JP7519186B2 - Pneumatic tires - Google Patents

Pneumatic tires Download PDF

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JP7519186B2
JP7519186B2 JP2020023844A JP2020023844A JP7519186B2 JP 7519186 B2 JP7519186 B2 JP 7519186B2 JP 2020023844 A JP2020023844 A JP 2020023844A JP 2020023844 A JP2020023844 A JP 2020023844A JP 7519186 B2 JP7519186 B2 JP 7519186B2
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tire
decorative
radial direction
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protrusion
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JP2021127047A (en
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伸悟 佐野
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Toyo Tire Corp
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Toyo Tire Corp
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Description

本開示は、空気入りタイヤに関する。 This disclosure relates to pneumatic tires.

従来、空気入りタイヤは、タイヤ径方向に延びるサイドウォールを備え、サイドウォールは、外表面に装飾部が形成されている。例えば、下記特許文献1には、サイドウォールは、タイヤ径方向の一定領域に、外表面に凸のリッジがタイヤ周方向に隣接して配置されたセレーションが形成された第1装飾部と、第1装飾部のタイヤ周方向の端部に隣接して配置され、外表面に凸のリッジがタイヤ周方向に隣接して配置されたセレーションが形成された第2装飾部と、第2装飾部に隣接して配置され、第2装飾部よりもタイヤ幅方向内側に凹んだ凹部と、を有する空気入りタイヤが開示されている。 Conventionally, pneumatic tires have sidewalls extending in the tire radial direction, and the sidewalls have decorative parts formed on their outer surfaces. For example, the following Patent Document 1 discloses a pneumatic tire in which the sidewalls have a first decorative part in a certain region in the tire radial direction, the first decorative part having serrations formed on the outer surface with convex ridges arranged adjacent to each other in the tire circumferential direction, a second decorative part arranged adjacent to the end of the first decorative part in the tire circumferential direction, the second decorative part having serrations formed on the outer surface with convex ridges arranged adjacent to each other in the tire circumferential direction, and a recessed part arranged adjacent to the second decorative part and recessed inward in the tire width direction from the second decorative part.

ところで、空気入りタイヤは、荷重がかかることで、サイドウォールが繰り返し撓む。繰り返して撓むことにより、サイドウォールにクラックが発生することがある。特許文献1では、凹部によって、第1装飾部のタイヤ周方向端部で発生したクラックが成長することを抑制しているが、凹部が第1装飾部よりもタイヤ幅方向内側に凹んだ形状であるため、凹部によるクラックの成長を抑制する効果が不十分であった。 However, when a load is applied to a pneumatic tire, the sidewall repeatedly flexes. This repeated flexing can cause cracks to form in the sidewall. In Patent Document 1, the recess prevents the growth of cracks that have occurred at the circumferential end of the first decorative part, but because the recess is recessed inward in the tire width direction from the first decorative part, the recess is insufficient in preventing the growth of cracks.

特開2017-210132号公報JP 2017-210132 A

本開示の目的は、サイドウォールの撓みを抑えてクラックの発生を抑制することができる空気入りタイヤを提供することである。 The objective of this disclosure is to provide a pneumatic tire that can reduce sidewall deflection and inhibit the occurrence of cracks.

本開示の空気入りタイヤは、タイヤ径方向に延びるサイドウォールを備え、
前記サイドウォールは、外表面であってタイヤ最大幅位置を含むタイヤ径方向の一定領域に装飾部を備え、
前記装飾部は、タイヤ周方向に延びる線状突起と、間隔をあけて並列される複数のリッジを有する装飾領域と、を備え、
前記線状突起は、タイヤ径方向外側へ凸となる第1凸部と、タイヤ径方向内側へ凸となる第2凸部と、を有し、
前記第1凸部と前記第2凸部は、タイヤ径方向に見て、タイヤ周方向に連なる又は部分的に重なる。
The pneumatic tire of the present disclosure includes a sidewall extending in a tire radial direction,
The sidewall has a decorative portion on an outer surface of a tire in a certain radial area including a maximum tire width position,
the decorative portion includes a linear protrusion extending in a tire circumferential direction and a decorative region having a plurality of ridges arranged in parallel at intervals,
The linear projection has a first convex portion that is convex outward in the tire radial direction and a second convex portion that is convex inward in the tire radial direction,
The first convex portion and the second convex portion are continuous with each other in the tire circumferential direction or partially overlap each other when viewed in the tire radial direction.

本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤのタイヤ子午面における要部断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a pneumatic tire according to an embodiment of the present invention taken along a tire meridian plane. 本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの正面図FIG. 1 is a front view of a pneumatic tire according to an embodiment of the present invention; 図2のIII領域拡大図Enlarged view of area III in Figure 2 図3のIV-IV線の要部拡大断面図4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main portion taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 他の実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの要部拡大断面図FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main portion of a pneumatic tire according to another embodiment. 他の実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの要部拡大断面図FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main portion of a pneumatic tire according to another embodiment. 他の実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの線状突起の模式図Schematic diagram of linear protrusions of a pneumatic tire according to another embodiment. 他の実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの線状突起の模式図Schematic diagram of linear protrusions of a pneumatic tire according to another embodiment.

以下、空気入りタイヤにおける一実施形態について、図1~図4を参照しながら説明する。なお、各図(図5A、図5B、図6、及び図7も同様)において、図面の寸法比と実際の寸法比とは、必ずしも一致しておらず、また、各図面の間での寸法比も、必ずしも一致していない。 One embodiment of a pneumatic tire will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 4. Note that in each figure (including Figures 5A, 5B, 6, and 7), the dimensional ratios in the figures do not necessarily match the actual dimensional ratios, and the dimensional ratios between the figures do not necessarily match.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1は、ビードコア1aを有する一対のビード1b,1bと、各ビード1bからタイヤ径方向D2の外側に延びる一対のサイドウォール2,2とを備えている。また、空気入りタイヤ1は、一対のサイドウォール2,2のタイヤ径方向D2の外端部に連接されるトレッド1cを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment includes a pair of beads 1b, 1b each having a bead core 1a, and a pair of sidewalls 2, 2 extending outward in the tire radial direction D2 from each bead 1b. The pneumatic tire 1 also includes a tread 1c connected to the outer ends of the pair of sidewalls 2, 2 in the tire radial direction D2.

各図において、タイヤ幅方向D1とは、空気入りタイヤ1の回転中心であるタイヤ回転軸1dと平行な方向であり、タイヤ径方向D2とは、空気入りタイヤ1の直径方向であり、タイヤ周方向D3とは、タイヤ回転軸1d周りの方向である。また、タイヤ赤道面S1とは、タイヤ回転軸1dに直交する面であって、空気入りタイヤ1のタイヤ幅方向D1の中心に位置する面のことであり、タイヤ子午面とは、タイヤ回転軸1dを含む面であり、タイヤ赤道面S1と直交する面である。なお、タイヤ周方向D3の一方向は、第1周方向D31といい、他方向は、第2周方向D32という。 In each figure, the tire width direction D1 is a direction parallel to the tire rotation axis 1d, which is the center of rotation of the pneumatic tire 1, the tire radial direction D2 is the diameter direction of the pneumatic tire 1, and the tire circumferential direction D3 is a direction around the tire rotation axis 1d. The tire equatorial plane S1 is a plane perpendicular to the tire rotation axis 1d and located at the center of the tire width direction D1 of the pneumatic tire 1, and the tire meridian plane is a plane that includes the tire rotation axis 1d and is perpendicular to the tire equatorial plane S1. One direction of the tire circumferential direction D3 is called the first circumferential direction D31, and the other direction is called the second circumferential direction D32.

なお、タイヤ幅方向D1において、内側とは、タイヤ赤道面S1に近い側のことであり、外側とは、タイヤ赤道面S1から遠い側のことである。また、タイヤ径方向D2において、内側とは、タイヤ回転軸1dに近い側のことであり、外側とは、タイヤ回転軸1dから遠い側のことである。 In the tire width direction D1, the inner side refers to the side closer to the tire equatorial plane S1, and the outer side refers to the side farther from the tire equatorial plane S1. In the tire radial direction D2, the inner side refers to the side closer to the tire rotation axis 1d, and the outer side refers to the side farther from the tire rotation axis 1d.

空気入りタイヤ1は、一対のビードコア1a,1aの間に架け渡されるカーカス1eと、カーカス1eの内側に配置され、空気圧を保持するために、気体の透過を阻止する機能に優れるインナーライナー1fとを備えている。カーカス1e及びインナーライナー1fは、ビード1b、サイドウォール2及びトレッド1cに亘って、タイヤ内周に沿って配置されている。 The pneumatic tire 1 is equipped with a carcass 1e that is stretched between a pair of bead cores 1a, 1a, and an inner liner 1f that is disposed inside the carcass 1e and has excellent gas permeability prevention properties to maintain air pressure. The carcass 1e and the inner liner 1f are disposed along the inner circumference of the tire, spanning the beads 1b, sidewalls 2, and tread 1c.

サイドウォール2は、カーカス1eのタイヤ幅方向D1の外側に配置されるサイドウォールゴム2aを備えている。図2に示すように、サイドウォールゴム2aは、外表面2bの一部の領域に配置される装飾部3を備えている。装飾部3は、サイドウォール2の外表面2bであってタイヤ最大幅位置2cを含むタイヤ径方向D2の一定領域に形成されている。 The sidewall 2 includes a sidewall rubber 2a that is disposed on the outer side of the carcass 1e in the tire width direction D1. As shown in FIG. 2, the sidewall rubber 2a includes a decorative portion 3 that is disposed in a partial area of the outer surface 2b. The decorative portion 3 is formed in a certain area in the tire radial direction D2 that is the outer surface 2b of the sidewall 2 and includes the tire maximum width position 2c.

本実施形態においては、装飾部3は、タイヤ周方向D3に沿って延びる円弧状をしている。これにより、装飾部3は、タイヤ周方向D3に延びる内周縁3a及び外周縁3bと、内周縁3a及び外周縁3bの端部同士を接続する第1側端縁3c及び第2側端縁3dとを備えている。なお、本実施形態では、第1側端縁3c及び第2側端縁3dが曲線状となっているが、第1側端縁3c及び第2側端縁3dの形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、直線状でもよい。 In this embodiment, the decorative portion 3 has an arc shape extending along the tire circumferential direction D3. As a result, the decorative portion 3 has an inner peripheral edge 3a and an outer peripheral edge 3b extending in the tire circumferential direction D3, and a first side edge 3c and a second side edge 3d connecting the ends of the inner peripheral edge 3a and the outer peripheral edge 3b. Note that in this embodiment, the first side edge 3c and the second side edge 3d are curved, but the shapes of the first side edge 3c and the second side edge 3d are not particularly limited and may be, for example, linear.

また、装飾部3は、図2のようにサイドウォール2のタイヤ周方向D3の一部のみに形成されてもよく、サイドウォール2のタイヤ周方向D3の全周に亘って形成されてもよい。また、装飾部3は、サイドウォール2のタイヤ周方向D3に沿って複数形成されてもよい。複数の装飾部3を形成する場合、装飾部3をタイヤ周方向D3に等間隔で配置するのが好ましい。本実施形態では、2つの装飾部3がタイヤ回転軸1dを挟んで対向する位置に配置されている。 The decorative portion 3 may be formed only on a portion of the sidewall 2 in the tire circumferential direction D3 as shown in FIG. 2, or may be formed around the entire circumference of the sidewall 2 in the tire circumferential direction D3. A plurality of decorative portions 3 may be formed along the sidewall 2 in the tire circumferential direction D3. When a plurality of decorative portions 3 are formed, it is preferable to arrange the decorative portions 3 at equal intervals in the tire circumferential direction D3. In this embodiment, two decorative portions 3 are arranged in opposing positions across the tire rotation axis 1d.

タイヤ子午面断面において、装飾部3は、タイヤ最大幅位置2cを中央としてタイヤ断面高さHの20%となるタイヤ径方向D2の範囲内に位置するのが好ましい。また、装飾部3のタイヤ径方向D2の中央位置がタイヤ最大幅位置2cとなるのが好ましい。すなわち、装飾部3の内周縁3a及び外周縁3bが、タイヤ最大幅位置2cからタイヤ径方向D2に同じ距離にそれぞれ位置するのが好ましい。 In the tire meridian cross section, the decorative portion 3 is preferably located within a range in the tire radial direction D2 that is 20% of the tire cross-sectional height H, with the tire maximum width position 2c as the center. It is also preferable that the center position of the decorative portion 3 in the tire radial direction D2 is the tire maximum width position 2c. In other words, it is preferable that the inner peripheral edge 3a and the outer peripheral edge 3b of the decorative portion 3 are each located at the same distance in the tire radial direction D2 from the tire maximum width position 2c.

装飾部3は、外表面2bの基準面(基準プロファイルとも称される)から凹む凹部4を備えている。凹部4は、装飾部3の全体に形成されている。凹部4の深さは、例えば、0.3~1.5mmである。 The decorative portion 3 has a recess 4 recessed from a reference surface (also called a reference profile) of the outer surface 2b. The recess 4 is formed throughout the entire decorative portion 3. The depth of the recess 4 is, for example, 0.3 to 1.5 mm.

装飾部3は、タイヤ周方向D3に延びる線状突起5を備えている。本実施形態では、線状突起5は、タイヤ周方向D3に並べられた第1の線状突起51と、第2の線状突起52と、第3の線状突起53とを備える。 The decorative portion 3 has linear protrusions 5 extending in the tire circumferential direction D3. In this embodiment, the linear protrusions 5 have a first linear protrusion 51, a second linear protrusion 52, and a third linear protrusion 53 arranged in the tire circumferential direction D3.

線状突起5は、凹部4の底部から突出して形成されている。なお、図4において、破線は、外表面2bの基準面S2を示している。本実施形態において、外表面2bの基準面S2は、装飾部3が形成されていない部分のサイドウォール2の外表面2bとタイヤ幅方向D1に同じ位置である。 The linear protrusions 5 are formed to protrude from the bottom of the recess 4. In FIG. 4, the dashed line indicates the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b. In this embodiment, the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b is at the same position in the tire width direction D1 as the outer surface 2b of the sidewall 2 in the portion where the decorative portion 3 is not formed.

線状突起5は、断面略台形状である。線状突起5の頂部5aの位置は、外表面2bの基準面S2に対して同じ位置であっても、異なる位置であってもよい。図4は、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から突出する位置である例を示す。 The linear protrusion 5 has a generally trapezoidal cross section. The position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 may be the same or different relative to the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b. Figure 4 shows an example in which the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 protrudes from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b.

線状突起5は、タイヤ径方向D2外側へ凸となる第1凸部と、タイヤ径方向D2内側へ凸となる第2凸部と、を有している。具体的には、第1の線状突起51は、タイヤ径方向D2外側へ凸となる第1凸部51aと、タイヤ径方向D2内側へ凸となる第2凸部51bと、を有している。また、第2の線状突起52は、タイヤ径方向D2外側へ凸となる第1凸部52aを有している。また、第3の線状突起53は、タイヤ径方向D2内側へ凸となる第2凸部53bを有している。線状突起5を装飾部3内に形成することで、タイヤ最大幅位置2c付近を線状突起5により補強することができるため、サイドウォール2の撓みを抑えてクラックの発生を抑制することができる。また、線状突起5が第1凸部と第2凸部を有することで、例えば直線状の線状突起に比べ、補強効果が高く、さらに後述するカモフラージュ効果が高い。 The linear protrusion 5 has a first protrusion that protrudes outward in the tire radial direction D2 and a second protrusion that protrudes inward in the tire radial direction D2. Specifically, the first linear protrusion 51 has a first protrusion 51a that protrudes outward in the tire radial direction D2 and a second protrusion 51b that protrudes inward in the tire radial direction D2. The second linear protrusion 52 has a first protrusion 52a that protrudes outward in the tire radial direction D2. The third linear protrusion 53 has a second protrusion 53b that protrudes inward in the tire radial direction D2. By forming the linear protrusion 5 within the decorative portion 3, the linear protrusion 5 can reinforce the vicinity of the tire maximum width position 2c, thereby suppressing the deflection of the sidewall 2 and suppressing the occurrence of cracks. In addition, the linear protrusion 5 has a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and therefore has a higher reinforcing effect than, for example, a straight linear protrusion, and further has a higher camouflage effect, which will be described later.

線状突起5の第1凸部と第2凸部は、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に連なる又は部分的に重なるように構成されている。具体的には、第1の線状突起51において、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bは、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に連なっている。また、第1の線状突起51の第2凸部51bと第2の線状突起52の第1凸部52aは、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に部分的に重なっている。また、第2の線状突起52の第1凸部52aと第3の線状突起53の第2凸部53bは、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に部分的に重なっている。第1凸部と第2凸部がタイヤ周方向D3に連なる又は部分的に重なるようにすることで、第1凸部のみ又は第2凸部のみの場合に比べ、タイヤ径方向D2内側からの力、及びタイヤ径方向D2外側からの力に対してバランスよく補強することができる。 The first and second convex portions of the linear protrusions 5 are configured to be continuous or partially overlap in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2. Specifically, in the first linear protrusion 51, the first convex portion 51a and the second convex portion 51b are continuous in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2. In addition, the second convex portion 51b of the first linear protrusion 51 and the first convex portion 52a of the second linear protrusion 52 partially overlap in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2. In addition, the first convex portion 52a of the second linear protrusion 52 and the second convex portion 53b of the third linear protrusion 53 partially overlap in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2. By making the first and second convex portions continuous or partially overlapping in the tire circumferential direction D3, it is possible to provide balanced reinforcement against forces from the inside in the tire radial direction D2 and forces from the outside in the tire radial direction D2, compared to when only the first convex portion or only the second convex portion is used.

第1の線状突起51は、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bが連なって全体として波形状をしている。また、第1の線状突起51は、装飾部3の内周縁3aから外周縁3bまで延びている。すなわち、第1の線状突起51の一方の端部51cは、装飾部3の内周縁3aに接続され、第1の線状突起51の他方の端部51dは、装飾部3の外周縁3bに接続されている。これにより、第1の線状突起51は、タイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切って延びるため、タイヤ最大幅位置2c付近の撓みを効果的に抑えることができる。 The first linear protrusion 51 has a wave shape as a whole, with the first convex portion 51a and the second convex portion 51b connected together. The first linear protrusion 51 also extends from the inner peripheral edge 3a to the outer peripheral edge 3b of the decorative part 3. That is, one end 51c of the first linear protrusion 51 is connected to the inner peripheral edge 3a of the decorative part 3, and the other end 51d of the first linear protrusion 51 is connected to the outer peripheral edge 3b of the decorative part 3. As a result, the first linear protrusion 51 extends across the tire maximum width position 2c, so that deflection near the tire maximum width position 2c can be effectively suppressed.

第1凸部51aは、突出端51eから内周縁3aへ近づくように第1周方向D31に向かって延びる部分と、突出端51eから内周縁3aへ近づくように第2周方向D32に向かって延びる部分とを備える。第1凸部51aの突出端51eは、タイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2内側に位置している。ただし、第1凸部51aの突出端51eをタイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2外側に配置し、第1凸部51aがタイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切るようにして補強効果を高めてもよい。 The first protrusion 51a has a portion extending from the protruding end 51e in the first circumferential direction D31 so as to approach the inner circumferential edge 3a, and a portion extending from the protruding end 51e in the second circumferential direction D32 so as to approach the inner circumferential edge 3a. The protruding end 51e of the first protrusion 51a is located inside the tire maximum width position 2c in the tire radial direction D2. However, the protruding end 51e of the first protrusion 51a may be located outside the tire maximum width position 2c in the tire radial direction D2 so that the first protrusion 51a crosses the tire maximum width position 2c to enhance the reinforcing effect.

第2凸部51bは、突出端51fから外周縁3bへ近づくように第1周方向D31に向かって延びる部分と、突出端51fから外周縁3bへ近づくように第2周方向D32に向かって延びる部分とを備える。なお、本実施形態では、第2凸部51bの突出端51fは、装飾部3の内周縁3aに接続されているが、これに限定されない。第2凸部51bの突出端51fが装飾部3の内周縁3aに接続されないようにしてもよい。 The second convex portion 51b has a portion that extends from the protruding end 51f in the first circumferential direction D31 so as to approach the outer peripheral edge 3b, and a portion that extends from the protruding end 51f in the second circumferential direction D32 so as to approach the outer peripheral edge 3b. In this embodiment, the protruding end 51f of the second convex portion 51b is connected to the inner peripheral edge 3a of the decorative portion 3, but is not limited to this. The protruding end 51f of the second convex portion 51b may not be connected to the inner peripheral edge 3a of the decorative portion 3.

第2の線状突起52の両方の端部52c,52dは、装飾部3の内周縁3aに接続されている。第1凸部52aは、突出端52eから内周縁3aへ近づくように第1周方向D31に向かって延びる部分と、突出端52eから内周縁3aへ近づくように第2周方向D32に向かって延びる部分とを備える。第1凸部52aの突出端52eは、タイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2内側に位置している。ただし、第1凸部52aの突出端52eをタイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2外側に配置し、第1凸部52aがタイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切るようにして補強効果を高めてもよい。 Both ends 52c, 52d of the second linear projection 52 are connected to the inner peripheral edge 3a of the decorative part 3. The first projection 52a has a portion extending from the protruding end 52e in the first circumferential direction D31 so as to approach the inner peripheral edge 3a, and a portion extending from the protruding end 52e in the second circumferential direction D32 so as to approach the inner peripheral edge 3a. The protruding end 52e of the first projection 52a is located inside the tire radial direction D2 from the tire maximum width position 2c. However, the protruding end 52e of the first projection 52a may be located outside the tire radial direction D2 from the tire maximum width position 2c, and the first projection 52a may cross the tire maximum width position 2c to enhance the reinforcing effect.

第3の線状突起53の両方の端部53c,53dは、装飾部3の外周縁3bに接続されている。第2凸部53bは、突出端53fから外周縁3bへ近づくように第1周方向D31に向かって延びる部分と、突出端53fから外周縁3bへ近づくように第2周方向D32に向かって延びる部分とを備える。第2凸部53bの突出端53fは、タイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2外側に位置している。ただし、第2凸部53bの突出端53fをタイヤ最大幅位置2cよりタイヤ径方向D2内側に配置し、第2凸部53bがタイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切るようにして補強効果を高めてもよい。 Both ends 53c, 53d of the third linear projection 53 are connected to the outer peripheral edge 3b of the decorative part 3. The second projection 53b has a portion extending from the protruding end 53f in the first circumferential direction D31 so as to approach the outer peripheral edge 3b, and a portion extending from the protruding end 53f in the second circumferential direction D32 so as to approach the outer peripheral edge 3b. The protruding end 53f of the second projection 53b is located outside the tire maximum width position 2c in the tire radial direction D2. However, the protruding end 53f of the second projection 53b may be located inside the tire maximum width position 2c in the tire radial direction D2 so that the second projection 53b crosses the tire maximum width position 2c to enhance the reinforcing effect.

線状突起5の幅5wは、例えば、1~10mmである。線状突起5の幅5wは、線状突起5の延びる方向に直交する方向の頂部5aの幅である。また、線状突起5の幅5wは一定であることが好ましい。なお、幅5wが一定とは、幅が完全に一定値となる形態のみならず、幅の最大値が最小値の85%以内で変動する形態も含む。本実施形態では、線状突起5の幅5wは3mmである。また、凹部4の底部からの線状突起5の突出高さ5hは、例えば、0.3~3.5mmである。線状突起5の幅5wは、線状突起5の突出高さ5hの0.28~33倍である。線状突起5において、補強効果を高める観点から、幅5wが突出高さ5hよりも大きいことが好ましい。 The width 5w of the linear protrusion 5 is, for example, 1 to 10 mm. The width 5w of the linear protrusion 5 is the width of the top 5a in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the linear protrusion 5. It is preferable that the width 5w of the linear protrusion 5 is constant. The width 5w being constant includes not only a form in which the width is completely constant, but also a form in which the maximum value of the width varies within 85% of the minimum value. In this embodiment, the width 5w of the linear protrusion 5 is 3 mm. The protruding height 5h of the linear protrusion 5 from the bottom of the recess 4 is, for example, 0.3 to 3.5 mm. The width 5w of the linear protrusion 5 is 0.28 to 33 times the protruding height 5h of the linear protrusion 5. In the linear protrusion 5, from the viewpoint of enhancing the reinforcing effect, it is preferable that the width 5w is larger than the protruding height 5h.

装飾部3は、間隔をあけて並列される複数のリッジ6を有する装飾領域7を備えている。装飾領域7は、装飾部3のうち線状突起5以外の領域である。本実施形態では、装飾領域7は、第1~第5の装飾領域71~75を備える。 The decorative portion 3 includes a decorative region 7 having a plurality of ridges 6 arranged in parallel at intervals. The decorative region 7 is the region of the decorative portion 3 other than the linear protrusions 5. In this embodiment, the decorative region 7 includes first to fifth decorative regions 71 to 75.

第1の装飾領域71は、装飾部3の内周縁3a、外周縁3b、第1側端縁3c、及び第1の線状突起51で囲まれる領域である。第2の装飾領域72は、装飾部3の内周縁3a、外周縁3b、第2側端縁3d、第1の線状突起51、第2の線状突起52、及び第3の線状突起53で囲まれる領域である。第3の装飾領域73は、装飾部3の内周縁3a及び第1の線状突起51で囲まれる領域である。第4の装飾領域74は、装飾部3の内周縁3a及び第2の線状突起52で囲まれる領域である。第5の装飾領域75は、装飾部3の外周縁3b及び第3の線状突起53で囲まれる領域である。 The first decorative region 71 is a region surrounded by the inner peripheral edge 3a, outer peripheral edge 3b, first side edge 3c, and first linear protrusion 51 of the decorative part 3. The second decorative region 72 is a region surrounded by the inner peripheral edge 3a, outer peripheral edge 3b, second side edge 3d, first linear protrusion 51, second linear protrusion 52, and third linear protrusion 53 of the decorative part 3. The third decorative region 73 is a region surrounded by the inner peripheral edge 3a and first linear protrusion 51 of the decorative part 3. The fourth decorative region 74 is a region surrounded by the inner peripheral edge 3a and second linear protrusion 52 of the decorative part 3. The fifth decorative region 75 is a region surrounded by the outer peripheral edge 3b and third linear protrusion 53 of the decorative part 3.

リッジ6の端部は、線状突起5、又は装飾部3の外縁に接続される。装飾部3の外縁とは、内周縁3a、外周縁3b、第1側端縁3c、及び第2側端縁3dである。すなわち、装飾領域7のすべての領域にリッジ6が形成されている。これにより、装飾領域7で発生したクラックの成長を線状突起5及び装飾部3の外縁(内周縁3a、外周縁3b、第1側端縁3c、及び第2側端縁3d)によって抑制することができる。また、タイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切って延びるリッジ6は、少なくとも一方の端部が線状突起5に接続されるように構成されている。なお、第1の装飾領域71及び第2の装飾領域72において、両端部の何れもが線状突起5に接続されないリッジ6も存在するが、これらのリッジ6は、タイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切らないため、この付近でのクラックの発生は少なく、仮にクラックが発生しても成長しにくい。 The end of the ridge 6 is connected to the linear protrusion 5 or the outer edge of the decorative part 3. The outer edge of the decorative part 3 is the inner peripheral edge 3a, the outer peripheral edge 3b, the first side edge 3c, and the second side edge 3d. That is, the ridge 6 is formed in all areas of the decorative area 7. As a result, the growth of cracks that occur in the decorative area 7 can be suppressed by the linear protrusion 5 and the outer edges of the decorative part 3 (the inner peripheral edge 3a, the outer peripheral edge 3b, the first side edge 3c, and the second side edge 3d). In addition, the ridge 6 extending across the tire maximum width position 2c is configured so that at least one end is connected to the linear protrusion 5. Note that in the first decorative area 71 and the second decorative area 72, there are also ridges 6 whose both ends are not connected to the linear protrusion 5, but these ridges 6 do not cross the tire maximum width position 2c, so cracks are unlikely to occur in this vicinity, and even if they do occur, they are unlikely to grow.

複数のリッジ6は、第1~第5の装飾領域71~75でそれぞれ所定の方向へ延びている。リッジ6の延びる方向は、特に限定されないが、サイドウォール2を補強する観点からタイヤ径方向D2を含むことが好ましい。 The multiple ridges 6 extend in a predetermined direction in each of the first to fifth decorative regions 71 to 75. The direction in which the ridges 6 extend is not particularly limited, but preferably includes the tire radial direction D2 from the viewpoint of reinforcing the sidewall 2.

リッジ6の延びる方向は、それぞれの装飾領域71~75で異なってもよい。本実施形態では、第1の装飾領域71及び第2の装飾領域72において、リッジ6はタイヤ径方向D2に延びており、第3~第5の装飾領域73~75において、リッジ6はタイヤ周方向D3に延びている。このように複数の方向に延びるリッジ6を設けることにより、単一の方向のみに延びるリッジ6を設ける場合に比べ、カーカスプライ1e等の部材によるサイドウォール2の凹凸形状をカモフラージュする効果がある。また、タイヤ径方向D2とタイヤ周方向D3のように互いに直交する方向に延びるリッジ6を設けることにより、前述のカモフラージュ効果が高まる。なお、第1の装飾領域71及び第2の装飾領域72において、リッジ6がタイヤ径方向D2に傾斜する第1の方向に延び、第3~第5の装飾領域73~75において、リッジ6が第1の方向に直交する第2の方向に延びるようにしてもよい。 The direction in which the ridge 6 extends may be different in each of the decorative regions 71 to 75. In this embodiment, in the first decorative region 71 and the second decorative region 72, the ridge 6 extends in the tire radial direction D2, and in the third to fifth decorative regions 73 to 75, the ridge 6 extends in the tire circumferential direction D3. By providing the ridge 6 extending in multiple directions in this manner, compared to the case in which the ridge 6 extends in only a single direction, it is possible to camouflage the uneven shape of the sidewall 2 due to the member such as the carcass ply 1e. In addition, by providing the ridge 6 extending in directions perpendicular to each other, such as the tire radial direction D2 and the tire circumferential direction D3, the above-mentioned camouflage effect is enhanced. Note that in the first decorative region 71 and the second decorative region 72, the ridge 6 may extend in a first direction inclined to the tire radial direction D2, and in the third to fifth decorative regions 73 to 75, the ridge 6 may extend in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

本実施形態において、装飾領域7は、リッジ6がタイヤ径方向D2に延びる径方向リッジ領域と、リッジ6がタイヤ周方向D3に延びる周方向リッジ領域と、を備え、径方向リッジ領域の面積が、周方向リッジ領域の面積よりも大きいことが好ましい。径方向リッジ領域の面積を周方向リッジ領域の面積よりも大きくすることで、サイドウォール2の撓みを効果的に抑制できる。ここで、径方向リッジ領域とは、タイヤ径方向D2±30度の方向に延びるリッジ6が形成される装飾領域であり、例えば、本実施形態においては第1の装飾領域71及び第2の装飾領域72が該当する。また、周方向リッジ領域とは、タイヤ周方向D3±30度の方向に延びるリッジ6が形成される装飾領域であり、例えば、本実施形態においては第3~第5の装飾領域73~75が該当する。なお、周方向リッジ領域では、タイヤ周方向D3に延びる曲線状のリッジ6もあり得るが、この場合、タイヤ径方向D2との交点におけるリッジ6の接線がタイヤ周方向D3±30度の方向に延びている。 In this embodiment, the decorative region 7 includes a radial ridge region in which the ridge 6 extends in the tire radial direction D2, and a circumferential ridge region in which the ridge 6 extends in the tire circumferential direction D3, and it is preferable that the area of the radial ridge region is larger than that of the circumferential ridge region. By making the area of the radial ridge region larger than that of the circumferential ridge region, the deflection of the sidewall 2 can be effectively suppressed. Here, the radial ridge region is a decorative region in which a ridge 6 extending in the tire radial direction D2 ± 30 degrees is formed, and for example, in this embodiment, the first decorative region 71 and the second decorative region 72 correspond to this. In addition, the circumferential ridge region is a decorative region in which a ridge 6 extending in the tire circumferential direction D3 ± 30 degrees is formed, and for example, in this embodiment, the third to fifth decorative regions 73 to 75 correspond to this. Note that in the circumferential ridge region, there may also be a curved ridge 6 extending in the tire circumferential direction D3, but in this case, the tangent of the ridge 6 at the intersection with the tire radial direction D2 extends in the tire circumferential direction D3 ± 30 degrees.

リッジ6は、凹部4の底部から突出して形成されている。リッジ6は、断面略三角形状である。ただし、リッジ6は、先端が平坦となった断面略台形状であってもよい。リッジ6の頂部6aの位置は、外表面2bの基準面S2に対して同じ位置であっても、異なる位置であってもよい。図4は、リッジ6の頂部6aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から凹む位置である例を示す。 The ridge 6 is formed to protrude from the bottom of the recess 4. The ridge 6 has a generally triangular cross section. However, the ridge 6 may have a generally trapezoidal cross section with a flat tip. The position of the apex 6a of the ridge 6 may be the same or different relative to the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b. Figure 4 shows an example in which the position of the apex 6a of the ridge 6 is recessed from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b.

凹部4の底部からのリッジ6の突出高さ6hは、例えば、0.3~0.6mmである。線状突起5の突出高さ5hは、リッジ6の突出高さ6h以上であるのが好ましい。また、線状突起5の突出高さ5hは、リッジ6の突出高さ6hより高いのがより好ましい。 The protruding height 6h of the ridge 6 from the bottom of the recess 4 is, for example, 0.3 to 0.6 mm. The protruding height 5h of the linear protrusion 5 is preferably equal to or greater than the protruding height 6h of the ridge 6. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the protruding height 5h of the linear protrusion 5 is greater than the protruding height 6h of the ridge 6.

本実施形態では、リッジ6の頂部6aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から凹む位置であり、且つ線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から突出する位置であり、線状突起5の突出高さ5hが、リッジ6の突出高さ6hよりも高くなっている。これにより、線状突起5は、装飾領域7で発生したクラックの成長を効果的に抑制することができる。 In this embodiment, the position of the apex 6a of the ridge 6 is recessed from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b, and the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is protruding from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b, and the protruding height 5h of the linear protrusion 5 is higher than the protruding height 6h of the ridge 6. This allows the linear protrusion 5 to effectively suppress the growth of cracks that occur in the decorative region 7.

並列されるリッジ6のピッチ6pは、例えば、0.8~1.2mmである。本実施形態では、リッジ6のピッチ6pは1.0mmである。リッジ6のピッチ6pは、線状突起5の幅5wよりも小さいのが好ましい。 The pitch 6p of the parallel ridges 6 is, for example, 0.8 to 1.2 mm. In this embodiment, the pitch 6p of the ridges 6 is 1.0 mm. It is preferable that the pitch 6p of the ridges 6 is smaller than the width 5w of the linear protrusions 5.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1は、タイヤ径方向D2に延びるサイドウォール2を備え、
サイドウォール2は、外表面2bであってタイヤ最大幅位置2cを含むタイヤ径方向の一定領域に装飾部3を備え、
装飾部3は、タイヤ周方向D3に延びる線状突起5と、間隔をあけて並列される複数のリッジ6を有する装飾領域7と、を備え、
線状突起5は、タイヤ径方向D2外側へ凸となる第1凸部51a,52aと、タイヤ径方向D2内側へ凸となる第2凸部51b,53bと、を有し、
第1凸部51a,52aと第2凸部51b,53bは、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に連なる又は部分的に重なるものである。
As described above, the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment includes the sidewall 2 extending in the tire radial direction D2,
The sidewall 2 has an outer surface 2b and a decorative portion 3 in a certain region in the tire radial direction including a maximum tire width position 2c.
The decorative portion 3 includes a linear projection 5 extending in the tire circumferential direction D3 and a decorative region 7 having a plurality of ridges 6 arranged in parallel at intervals,
The linear projections 5 have first convex portions 51 a, 52 a that convex outward in the tire radial direction D2 and second convex portions 51 b, 53 b that convex inward in the tire radial direction D2,
The first convex portions 51a, 52a and the second convex portions 51b, 53b are continuous with or partially overlap each other in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2.

この空気入りタイヤ1によれば、第1凸部と第2凸部を有する線状突起5を装飾部3内に設けることで、タイヤ最大幅位置2c付近を線状突起5により補強することができるため、サイドウォール2の撓みを抑えてクラックの発生を抑制することができる。 With this pneumatic tire 1, the linear protrusions 5 having the first and second protrusions are provided within the decorative portion 3, and the linear protrusions 5 can reinforce the area near the maximum tire width position 2c, thereby suppressing the deflection of the sidewall 2 and preventing the occurrence of cracks.

また、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1において、リッジ6の端部は、線状突起5、又は装飾部3の外縁に接続されるものでもよい。この構成によれば、装飾領域7で発生したクラックの成長を線状突起5、又は装飾部3の外縁によって抑制することができる。 In addition, in the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment, the end of the ridge 6 may be connected to the outer edge of the linear protrusion 5 or the decorative portion 3. With this configuration, the growth of cracks that occur in the decorative region 7 can be suppressed by the linear protrusion 5 or the outer edge of the decorative portion 3.

また、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1において、線状突起5は、タイヤ最大幅位置2cを横切って延びるものでもよい。この構成によれば、タイヤ最大幅位置2c付近の撓みを効果的に抑えることができる。 In addition, in the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment, the linear protrusions 5 may extend across the tire's maximum width position 2c. This configuration can effectively suppress deflection near the tire's maximum width position 2c.

また、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1において、第1の線状突起51は、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bが互いに連なって構成され、装飾部3の内周縁3aから装飾部3の外周縁3bまで延びるものでもよい。この構成によれば、タイヤ最大幅位置2c付近の撓みを効果的に抑えることができる。 In addition, in the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment, the first linear protrusion 51 may be configured such that the first protrusion 51a and the second protrusion 51b are connected to each other and extend from the inner peripheral edge 3a of the decorative part 3 to the outer peripheral edge 3b of the decorative part 3. With this configuration, it is possible to effectively suppress deflection near the maximum tire width position 2c.

また、本実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1において、装飾領域7は、リッジ6がタイヤ径方向D2に延びる径方向リッジ領域と、リッジ6がタイヤ周方向D3に延びる周方向リッジ領域と、を備え、前記径方向リッジ領域の面積は、前記周方向リッジ領域の面積よりも大きいものでもよい。この構成によれば、径方向リッジ領域の面積を周方向リッジ領域の面積よりも大きくすることで、サイドウォール2の撓みを効果的に抑制できる。 In addition, in the pneumatic tire 1 according to this embodiment, the decorative region 7 may include a radial ridge region in which the ridge 6 extends in the tire radial direction D2, and a circumferential ridge region in which the ridge 6 extends in the tire circumferential direction D3, and the area of the radial ridge region may be larger than the area of the circumferential ridge region. With this configuration, by making the area of the radial ridge region larger than the area of the circumferential ridge region, deflection of the sidewall 2 can be effectively suppressed.

なお、上述した各寸法値、位置関係及び大小関係等は、空気入りタイヤ1を正規リムに装着して正規内圧を充填した無負荷の正規状態で測定したものである。例えば、タイヤ最大幅位置2cは、空気入りタイヤ1を正規リムに装着し、正規内圧を充填した無負荷状態のときの、サイドウォール2の外表面2bから突出する模様や文字等の構造物を除いたタイヤ幅方向D1における寸法が最大となる位置のタイヤ径方向D2における位置である。正規リムは、空気入りタイヤ1が基づいている規格を含む規格体系において、当該規格が空気入りタイヤ1ごとに定めるリムであり、例えば、JATMAであれば標準リム、TRA及びETRTOであれば「Measuring Rim」となる。 The above-mentioned dimensional values, positional relationships, and size relationships are measured when the pneumatic tire 1 is mounted on a standard rim, inflated to standard internal pressure, and in a standard, unloaded state. For example, the tire maximum width position 2c is the position in the tire radial direction D2 of the position where the dimension in the tire width direction D1, excluding structures such as patterns and letters protruding from the outer surface 2b of the sidewall 2, is maximum when the pneumatic tire 1 is mounted on a standard rim, inflated to standard internal pressure, and in a unloaded state. A standard rim is a rim that is determined for each pneumatic tire 1 by the standard in the standard system that includes the standard on which the pneumatic tire 1 is based, and is, for example, a standard rim for JATMA, and a "Measuring Rim" for TRA and ETRTO.

また、正規内圧は、空気入りタイヤ1が基づいている規格を含む規格体系において、各規格が空気入りタイヤ1ごとに定めている空気圧であり、JATMAであれば最高空気圧、TRAであれば表「TIRE LOAD LIMITS AT VARIOUS COLD INFLATION PRESSURES」に記載の最大値、ETRTOであれば「INFLATIONPRESSURE」である。 The normal internal pressure is the air pressure set for each pneumatic tire 1 by each standard in the standard system including the standard on which the pneumatic tire 1 is based, and is the maximum air pressure in the case of JATMA, the maximum value listed in the table "TIRE LOAD LIMITS AT VARIOUS COLD INFLATION PRESSURES" in the case of TRA, and "INFLATION PRESSURE" in the case of ETRTO.

なお、空気入りタイヤ1は、上記した実施形態の構成に限定されるものではなく、また、上記した作用効果に限定されるものではない。また、空気入りタイヤ1は、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、上記した複数の実施形態の各構成や各方法等を任意に採用して組み合わせてもよく、さらに、下記する各種の変更例に係る構成や方法等を任意に一つ又は複数選択して、上記した実施形態に係る構成や方法等に採用してもよいことは勿論である。 The pneumatic tire 1 is not limited to the configuration of the above-mentioned embodiment, nor is it limited to the above-mentioned effects. Furthermore, the pneumatic tire 1 can of course be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the configurations and methods of the above-mentioned embodiments may be arbitrarily adopted and combined, and further, one or more of the configurations and methods of the various modified examples described below may be arbitrarily selected and adopted in the configurations and methods of the above-mentioned embodiment.

(1)上記実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1においては、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から突出する位置であるが、これに限定されない。図5Aは、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2と同じ位置である例を示す。補強効果を確保する観点から、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置は、外表面2bの基準面S2と同じ位置または突出する位置であるのが好ましい。
また、図5Bは、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、外表面2bの基準面S2から凹む位置である例を示す。なお、図5Bに示す例では、線状突起5の頂部5aの位置が、リッジ6の頂部6aの位置と同じとなっている。
(1) In the pneumatic tire 1 according to the above embodiment, the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is a position that protrudes from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b, but is not limited to this. Fig. 5A shows an example in which the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is the same as the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b. From the viewpoint of ensuring a reinforcing effect, it is preferable that the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is the same as or protrudes from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b.
5B shows an example in which the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is recessed from the reference plane S2 of the outer surface 2b. In the example shown in FIG. 5B, the position of the apex 5a of the linear protrusion 5 is the same as the position of the apex 6a of the ridge 6.

(2)上記実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1においては、第1の線状突起51は、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bが曲線状であり、全体として図6(a)に示すような略正弦波状であるが、これに限定されない。第1の線状突起51は、例えば、図6(b)に示すような矩形波状、図6(c)に示すような三角波状等でもよい。また、第1の線状突起51は、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bに連なるその他の第1凸部及び第2凸部をさらに備えてもよい。 (2) In the pneumatic tire 1 according to the above embodiment, the first linear protrusion 51 has a curved first protrusion 51a and a curved second protrusion 51b, and is generally sinusoidal as shown in FIG. 6(a), but is not limited thereto. The first linear protrusion 51 may be, for example, rectangular as shown in FIG. 6(b) or triangular as shown in FIG. 6(c). The first linear protrusion 51 may further include other first protrusions and second protrusions connected to the first protrusions 51a and second protrusions 51b.

(3)上記実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1においては、リッジ6のすべての端部が線状突起5、又は装飾部3の外縁に接続されているが、これに限定されない。リッジ6の端部が装飾領域7内で終端していてもよい。 (3) In the pneumatic tire 1 according to the above embodiment, all ends of the ridge 6 are connected to the linear protrusion 5 or the outer edge of the decorative portion 3, but this is not limited thereto. The ends of the ridge 6 may terminate within the decorative region 7.

(4)上記実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1では、第1の線状突起51において、第1凸部51aと第2凸部51bは、端部同士が接続されるようにしてタイヤ周方向D3に連なっているが、これに限定されない。「第1凸部と第2凸部が、タイヤ径方向に見て、タイヤ周方向に連なる」とは、図7に示すように、第1凸部54aと第2凸部54bが、タイヤ径方向D2に見たときに、端部同士が一致するようにタイヤ周方向D3に連なる形態も含む。具体的には、第2凸部51bと第1凸部52aが、図7と同様、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に連なってもよく、或いは第1凸部52aと第2凸部53bが、図7と同様、タイヤ径方向D2に見て、タイヤ周方向D3に連なってもよい。 (4) In the pneumatic tire 1 according to the above embodiment, the first protrusion 51a and the second protrusion 51b of the first linear protrusion 51 are connected to each other in the tire circumferential direction D3, but this is not limited thereto. "The first protrusion and the second protrusion are connected to each other in the tire circumferential direction when viewed in the tire radial direction" also includes a form in which the first protrusion 54a and the second protrusion 54b are connected to each other in the tire circumferential direction D3 so that their ends match when viewed in the tire radial direction D2, as shown in FIG. 7. Specifically, the second protrusion 51b and the first protrusion 52a may be connected to each other in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2, as in FIG. 7, or the first protrusion 52a and the second protrusion 53b may be connected to each other in the tire circumferential direction D3 when viewed in the tire radial direction D2, as in FIG. 7.

1…空気入りタイヤ、2…サイドウォール、2a…サイドウォールゴム、2b…外表面、2c…タイヤ最大幅位置、3…装飾部、3a…内周縁、3b…外周縁、4…凹部、5…線状突起、6…リッジ、7…装飾領域、51…第1の線状突起、51a…第1凸部、51b…第2凸部、52…第2の線状突起、52a…第1凸部、53…第3の線状突起、53b…第2凸部、71…第1の装飾領域、72…第2の装飾領域、73…第3の装飾領域、74…第4の装飾領域、75…第5の装飾領域、D1…タイヤ幅方向、D2…タイヤ径方向、D3…タイヤ周方向、H…タイヤ断面高さ、S2…外表面の基準面

Reference Signs List 1...pneumatic tire, 2...sidewall, 2a...sidewall rubber, 2b...outer surface, 2c...maximum tire width position, 3...decorative portion, 3a...inner peripheral edge, 3b...outer peripheral edge, 4...recess, 5...linear projection, 6...ridge, 7...decorative region, 51...first linear projection, 51a...first convex portion, 51b...second convex portion, 52...second linear projection, 52a...first convex portion, 53...third linear projection, 53b...second convex portion, 71...first decorative region, 72...second decorative region, 73...third decorative region, 74...fourth decorative region, 75...fifth decorative region, D1...tire width direction, D2...tire radial direction, D3...tire circumferential direction, H...tire cross-sectional height, S2...reference plane of outer surface

Claims (6)

タイヤ径方向に延びるサイドウォールを備え、
前記サイドウォールは、外表面であってタイヤ最大幅位置を含むタイヤ径方向の一定領域に装飾部を備え、
前記装飾部は、タイヤ周方向に延びる複数の線状突起と、間隔をあけて並列される複数のリッジを有する装飾領域と、を備え、
前記装飾部は、タイヤ周方向に沿って延びる円弧状をしており、前記線状突起の端部は、前記装飾部の内周縁又は外周縁に接続されており、
前記線状突起は、タイヤ径方向外側へ凸となる第1凸部と、タイヤ径方向内側へ凸となる第2凸部とのうち少なくとも一方を有し、
前記第1凸部は、タイヤ径方向の最外の突出端から前記装飾部の内周縁に近づくように第1周方向に向かって延びる部分と、タイヤ径方向の最外の突出端から前記装飾部の内周縁に近づくように第2周方向に向かって延びる部分とを備え、前記第2凸部は、タイヤ径方向の最内の突出端から前記装飾部の外周縁に近づくように第1周方向に向かって延びる部分と、タイヤ径方向の最内の突出端から前記装飾部の外周縁に近づくように第2周方向に向かって延びる部分とを備え、
一つの前記線状突起における前記第1凸部と前記第2凸部は、タイヤ径方向に見て、タイヤ周方向に連なり、一つの前記線状突起の前記第1凸部は、タイヤ径方向に見て、他の前記線状突起の前記第2凸部に部分的に重なり、又は一つの前記線状突起の前記第2凸部は、タイヤ径方向に見て、他の前記線状突起の前記第1凸部に部分的に重なる、空気入りタイヤ。
The tire has a sidewall extending in a radial direction,
The sidewall has a decorative portion on an outer surface of a tire in a certain radial area including a maximum tire width position,
the decorative portion includes a plurality of linear protrusions extending in a tire circumferential direction and a decorative region having a plurality of ridges arranged in parallel at intervals,
the decorative portion has an arc shape extending along the tire circumferential direction, and an end of the linear projection is connected to an inner circumferential edge or an outer circumferential edge of the decorative portion,
The linear protrusion has at least one of a first convex portion that is convex outward in the tire radial direction and a second convex portion that is convex inward in the tire radial direction,
the first convex portion includes a portion extending in a first circumferential direction from an outermost protruding end in the tire radial direction so as to approach the inner peripheral edge of the decorative portion, and a portion extending in a second circumferential direction from the outermost protruding end in the tire radial direction so as to approach the inner peripheral edge of the decorative portion; the second convex portion includes a portion extending in the first circumferential direction from an innermost protruding end in the tire radial direction so as to approach the outer peripheral edge of the decorative portion, and a portion extending in the second circumferential direction from the innermost protruding end in the tire radial direction so as to approach the outer peripheral edge of the decorative portion;
a first convex portion and a second convex portion of one of the linear protrusions are connected in a tire circumferential direction when viewed in the tire radial direction, and the first convex portion of one of the linear protrusions partially overlaps with the second convex portion of the other of the linear protrusions when viewed in the tire radial direction, or the second convex portion of one of the linear protrusions partially overlaps with the first convex portion of the other of the linear protrusions when viewed in the tire radial direction .
前記リッジの端部は、前記線状突起、又は前記装飾部の外縁に接続される、請求項1に記載の空気入りタイヤ。 The pneumatic tire according to claim 1, wherein the end of the ridge is connected to the outer edge of the linear protrusion or the decorative portion. 前記線状突起は、前記タイヤ最大幅位置を横切って延びる、請求項1又は2に記載の空気入りタイヤ。 The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the linear protrusion extends across the maximum tire width position. 前記線状突起は、前記第1凸部と前記第2凸部が互いに連なって構成され、前記装飾部の内周縁から前記装飾部の外周縁まで延びる、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の空気入りタイヤ。 The pneumatic tire according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the linear protrusion is formed by connecting the first protrusion and the second protrusion to each other and extends from the inner peripheral edge of the decorative portion to the outer peripheral edge of the decorative portion. 前記装飾領域は、前記リッジがタイヤ径方向に延びる径方向リッジ領域と、前記リッジがタイヤ周方向に延びる周方向リッジ領域と、を備え、前記径方向リッジ領域の面積は、前記周方向リッジ領域の面積よりも大きい、請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の空気入りタイヤ。 The pneumatic tire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the decorative region comprises a radial ridge region in which the ridge extends in the tire radial direction and a circumferential ridge region in which the ridge extends in the tire circumferential direction, and the area of the radial ridge region is greater than the area of the circumferential ridge region. 前記装飾部は、前記装飾部の全体に、前記サイドウォールの外表面の基準面から凹む凹部を備え、
前記線状突起及び前記リッジは、前記凹部の底部から突出して形成されている、請求項1に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
The decorative portion has a recess that is recessed from a reference plane of the outer surface of the sidewall over the entire decorative portion,
The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the linear projections and the ridges are formed to protrude from a bottom of the recess.
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WO2012029239A1 (en) 2010-08-31 2012-03-08 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
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