JP7487273B2 - 肺送達デバイス - Google Patents
肺送達デバイス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7487273B2 JP7487273B2 JP2022175928A JP2022175928A JP7487273B2 JP 7487273 B2 JP7487273 B2 JP 7487273B2 JP 2022175928 A JP2022175928 A JP 2022175928A JP 2022175928 A JP2022175928 A JP 2022175928A JP 7487273 B2 JP7487273 B2 JP 7487273B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- mouthpiece
- air inlet
- pulmonary delivery
- delivery device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 59
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 55
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 26
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 22
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 5
- -1 carboxylate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940065144 cannabinoids Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VVOAZFWZEDHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N honokiol Natural products OC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1C1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O VVOAZFWZEDHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 3
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N (R)-rosmarinic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)\C=C\C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010000437 Deamino Arginine Vasopressin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxycitric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylnicotinate Chemical compound C[N+]1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002802 bromocriptine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N bromocriptine Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@]2(C(=O)N3[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4[C@]3(O)O2)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C2)=C3C2=C(Br)NC3=C1 OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004281 desmopressin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N desmopressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)CCC(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFLWUMRGJYTJIN-NXBWRCJVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003133 ergot alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005828 hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008368 mint flavor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015149 toffees Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zingerone Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC(C)=O)=CC=C1O OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isradipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC2=NON=C12 HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N (3beta)-3-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBBSUAFBMRNDJC-MRXNPFEDSA-N (5R)-zopiclone Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C2=NC=CN=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=N1 GBBSUAFBMRNDJC-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRWNAQDBODEVAL-VMPITWQZSA-N (5e)-5-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylidene]-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1\C=C\1C(=O)NC(=S)S/1 FRWNAQDBODEVAL-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N (S,R,R,R)-nebivolol Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)CNC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC2=CC=C(F)C=C2CC1 KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylazepan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1CCCCCC1=O AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNMKGMUGYVWVFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2alpha-Hydroxyursolic acid Natural products CC12CC(O)C(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1(C)C2CC=C2C3C(C)C(C)(C)CCC3(C(O)=O)CCC21C QNMKGMUGYVWVFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEBOTPHFXYHVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl]-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC(N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CC1 FEBOTPHFXYHVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBGQZFQREPIKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-hydroxy-beta-boswellic acid Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C(O)=O)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C)CCC(C)C(C)C5C4=CCC3C21C NBGQZFQREPIKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIJYXULNPSFWEK-GTOFXWBISA-N 3beta-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)C[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C MIJYXULNPSFWEK-GTOFXWBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 5-o-ethyl 3-o-methyl (4s)-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-acetoxy-7-acetyl-6,7,7a,8-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[g][1,3]dioxolo[4',5':4,5]benzo[1,2,3-de]quinoline Natural products CC=C1C(CC(=O)OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)C(C(=O)OC)=COC1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O RFWGABANNQMHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N Aesculin Natural products OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1Oc2cc3C=CC(=O)Oc3cc2O PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UEERCCUVEABBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arjunglucoside I Chemical compound CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CC(O)C(O)C(C)(CO)C5CCC34C)C2C1O)C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O UEERCCUVEABBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBGQZFQREPIKMG-PONOSELZSA-N Boswellic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@](C)(C(O)=O)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C NBGQZFQREPIKMG-PONOSELZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N Cabaser Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@H](CN(CC=C)[C@@H]2C2)C(=O)N(CCCN(C)C)C(=O)NCC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products CC(CCC(=O)C(C)C1C(=O)CC2C3CC(O)C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(=O)O PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000005747 Carum carvi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000467 Carum carvi Species 0.000 description 1
- PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlormethiazole Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1CCCl PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002567 Chondroitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WNBCMONIPIJTSB-BGNCJLHMSA-N Cichoriin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)c1c(O)cc2c(OC(=O)C=C2)c1 WNBCMONIPIJTSB-BGNCJLHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HKVGJQVJNQRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethyloleuropein Natural products O1C=C(C(O)=O)C(CC(=O)OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)C(=CC)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HKVGJQVJNQRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N Digoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@](C)([C@H](O)C4)[C@H](C4=CC(=O)OC4)CC5)CC3)CC2)C[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ditropan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC#CCN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008967 Enuresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JKLISIRFYWXLQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epioleonolsaeure Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)CC5C4CCC3C21C JKLISIRFYWXLQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000004262 Food Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001238 Gaultheria procumbens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007297 Gaultheria procumbens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BYTORXDZJWWIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hinokiol Natural products CC(C)c1cc2CCC3C(C)(CO)C(O)CCC3(C)c2cc1O BYTORXDZJWWIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000141009 Hypericum perforatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000721662 Juniperus Species 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010007859 Lisinopril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N Lycophyll Natural products OC/C(=C/CC/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C=C(/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/CC/C=C(/CO)\C)\C)/C)\C)/C)\C)/C)/C JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYQVAPGDARQUBT-FGWHUCSPSA-N Madecassol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O)OC(=O)[C@]12CC[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1C=1[C@@]([C@@]3(CC[C@H]4[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC=1)C)(C)CC2)C)C)[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WYQVAPGDARQUBT-FGWHUCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000078639 Mentha spicata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylphenidate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OC)C1CCCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEQUQVLFIPOEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mianserin Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2N2CCN(C)CC2C2=CC=CC=C21 UEQUQVLFIPOEMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000179970 Monarda didyma Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010672 Monarda didyma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-KLZCAUPSSA-N Neochlorogenin-saeure Natural products O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O CWVRJTMFETXNAD-KLZCAUPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRJHZPWOMJYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleanolic acid Natural products CC1(C)CC2C3=CCC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC4(C)C3(C)CCC2(C1)C(=O)O YBRJHZPWOMJYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIJYXULNPSFWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleanolinsaeure Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)CC5C4=CCC3C21C MIJYXULNPSFWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-HYYSZPHDSA-N Oleuropein Chemical compound O([C@@H]1OC=C([C@H](C1=CC)CC(=O)OCCC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O RFWGABANNQMHMZ-HYYSZPHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pantoprazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC(CS(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(OC(F)F)C=C3N=2)=C1OC IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010047386 Pituitary Hormones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006877 Pituitary Hormones Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003893 Prunus dulcis var amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridostigmine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=C[N+](C)=C1 RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKRGVLQUQGGVSM-KBXCAEBGSA-N Revanil Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@H](C=2)NC(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 BKRGVLQUQGGVSM-KBXCAEBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N Rivastigmine Chemical compound CCN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([C@H](C)N(C)C)=C1 XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N Rosmarinsaeure Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cccc(O)c1O)OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2 ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- QMQIQBOGXYYATH-IDABPMKMSA-N Ruscogenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 QMQIQBOGXYYATH-IDABPMKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSUPFYRQXCQGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruscogenin Natural products CC1CCC2(OC1)OC3C(O)C4C5CC=C6CC(O)CC(O)C6(C)C5CCC4(C)C3C2C BSUPFYRQXCQGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006661 Serenoa repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005318 Serenoa repens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KWHJLXOOXXSARN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sericoside Natural products CC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC23CCC(C)(C)C(O)C2C4=CCC5C6(C)CC(O)C(O)C(C)(CO)C6CCC5(C)C4(C)CC3 KWHJLXOOXXSARN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N Trandopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H]2CCCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acesulfame Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)O1 YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005164 acesulfame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003741 agents affecting lipid metabolism Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003036 amisulpride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTJOBXMMWNYJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amisulpride Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)CC)=C(N)C=C1OC NTJOBXMMWNYJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000049 anti-anxiety effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940006138 antiglaucoma drug and miotics prostaglandin analogues Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940033495 antimalarials Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMZFNIMQBCBHEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N arjunglucoside I Natural products C1CC(C2(CCC3C(C)(CO)C(O)C(O)CC3(C)C2CC=2)C)(C)C=2C2C(O)C(C)(C)CCC21C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O CMZFNIMQBCBHEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYQVAPGDARQUBT-XCWYDTOWSA-N asiaticoside Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@]12[C@@H]([C@@H](C)[C@H](C)CC1)C=1[C@](C)([C@@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@@]4(C)[C@H]([C@@](CO)(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C4)CC3)CC=1)CC2 WYQVAPGDARQUBT-XCWYDTOWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940022757 asiaticoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QCYLIQBVLZBPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N asiaticoside A Natural products O1C(C(=O)C(C)C)=CC(C)C(C2(C(OC(C)=O)CC34C5)C)C1CC2(C)C3CCC(C1(C)C)C45CCC1OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O QCYLIQBVLZBPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003060 bambuterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANZXOIAKUNOVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bambuterol Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC(OC(=O)N(C)C)=CC(C(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=C1 ANZXOIAKUNOVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003515 bendroflumethiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDWIHXWEUNVBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendroflumethiazidum Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(S(N2)(=O)=O)=C1NC2CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDWIHXWEUNVBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002507 benperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004536 betahistine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUQMNUMQCIQDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N betahistine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=CC=N1 UUQMNUMQCIQDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoprolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002781 bisoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004097 bone metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002495 buspirone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N buspirone Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(CCCCN2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CN=2)C(=O)CC21CCCC2 QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004596 cabergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940097217 cardiac glycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002368 cardiac glycoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvedilol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=C[CH]C3=C12 NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004195 carvedilol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N chlorogenic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074393 chlorogenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N chlorogenic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1C[C@](O)(C[C@@H](CC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001368 chlorogenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N chondroitin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005025 cilazapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HHHKFGXWKKUNCY-FHWLQOOXSA-N cilazapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N2[C@@H](CCCN2CCC1)C(O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HHHKFGXWKKUNCY-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001380 cimetidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#CNC(=N/C)\NCCSCC1=NC=N[C]1C CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000876 cinnarizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DERZBLKQOCDDDZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N cinnarizine Chemical compound C1CN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DERZBLKQOCDDDZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N cis-3-O-p-coumaroylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)cc2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004414 clomethiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035597 cooling sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002433 cysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008380 degradant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N digoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005156 digoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N digoxine Natural products C1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(C)OC(OC2C(OC(OC3CC4C(C5C(C6(CCC(C6(C)C(O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)CC2O)C)CC1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBUNVLRHZGSROC-VTIMJTGVSA-N dihydro-alpha-ergocryptine Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@H](CN(C)[C@@H]2C2)C(=O)N[C@]3(C(=O)N4[C@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5[C@]4(O)O3)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 PBUNVLRHZGSROC-VTIMJTGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIMAOLZSWRJOMG-HJPBWRTMSA-N dihydroergocristine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@](C(N21)=O)(NC(=O)[C@H]1CN(C)[C@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)C1)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LIMAOLZSWRJOMG-HJPBWRTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004318 dihydroergocristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002032 dihydroergocryptine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004704 dihydroergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N dihydroergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930004069 diterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000567 diterpene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001253 domperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N domperidone Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)N1CCCN(CC1)CCC1N1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2NC1=O FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QMQIQBOGXYYATH-UHFFFAOYSA-N epiruscogenin Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)C(O)CC(O)CC4=CCC3C2C2)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 QMQIQBOGXYYATH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011399 escin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930186222 escin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XHCADAYNFIFUHF-TVKJYDDYSA-N esculin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC2=C1OC(=O)C=C2 XHCADAYNFIFUHF-TVKJYDDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093496 esculin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AWRMZKLXZLNBBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N esculin Natural products OC1OC(COc2cc3C=CC(=O)Oc3cc2O)C(O)C(O)C1O AWRMZKLXZLNBBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003580 felodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002690 fluphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020932 food allergy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003883 furosemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLDDIKRKFXEWBK-AWEZNQCLSA-N gingerol Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 NLDDIKRKFXEWBK-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZLXEKNVCWMYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gingerol Natural products CCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 JZLXEKNVCWMYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002780 gingerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077716 histamine h2 receptor antagonists for peptic ulcer and gord Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FVYXIJYOAGAUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N honokiol Chemical compound C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O FVYXIJYOAGAUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940089491 hydroxycitric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003326 hypnotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000960 hypophysis hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indapamide Chemical compound CC1CC2=CC=CC=C2N1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004569 indapamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000016 inhalation toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003827 isosorbide mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N isosorbide mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004427 isradipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004340 lacidipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003174 lansoprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002394 lisinopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003587 lisuride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C=C1 KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012661 lycopene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N lycopene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004999 lycopene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001751 lycopene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-URPKTTJQSA-N methyl 7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1e)-4-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(O)C\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(=O)OC OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-URPKTTJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001344 methylphenidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940016409 methylsulfonylmethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004503 metoclopramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoclopramide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1OC TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003955 mianserin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005249 misoprostol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000619 nebivolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002362 neostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M neostigmine bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000018360 neuromuscular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKKBYJLXSKPKSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N niga-ichigoside F2 Natural products C1CC(C2(CCC3C(C)(CO)C(O)C(O)CC3(C)C2CC=2)C)(C)C=2C2C(O)(C)C(C)CCC21C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O WKKBYJLXSKPKSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940053934 norethindrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100243 oleanolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-CARRXEGNSA-N oleuropein Natural products COC(=O)C1=CO[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C(=CC)[C@H]1CC(=O)OCCc3ccc(O)c(O)c3 RFWGABANNQMHMZ-CARRXEGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011576 oleuropein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000381 omeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBQLYHNEIUGQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N omeprazole Chemical compound N1=C2[CH]C(OC)=CC=C2N=C1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SBQLYHNEIUGQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000014 opioid analgesic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005434 oxybutynin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005019 pantoprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000762 perphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003634 pimozide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YVUQSNJEYSNKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimozide Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)CCCN1CCC(N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CC1 YVUQSNJEYSNKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZQKKSLKJUAGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pindolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 JZQKKSLKJUAGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002508 pindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N procainamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 REQCZEXYDRLIBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000244 procainamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003111 prochlorperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochlorperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095055 progestogen systemic hormonal contraceptives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HZLWUYJLOIAQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosapogenin PS-A Natural products C12CC(C)(C)CCC2(C(O)=O)CCC(C2(CCC3C4(C)C)C)(C)C1=CCC2C3(C)CCC4OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O HZLWUYJLOIAQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126409 proton pump inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000612 proton pump inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002290 pyridostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003401 ramipril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N ramipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000620 ranitidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-LCYFTJDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBQGYUDMJHNJBX-RTBURBONSA-N reboxetine Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H]1OCCNC1 CBQGYUDMJHNJBX-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003770 reboxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004136 rivastigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N rosemarinic acid Natural products C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rosmarinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)OC(=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)C=O TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940109990 ruscogenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010018 saw palmetto extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003521 serotonin 5-HT1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003369 serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930002534 steroid glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008143 steroidal glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006152 substance dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000488 tizanidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tizanidine Chemical compound ClC=1C=CC2=NSN=C2C=1NC1=NCCN1 XFYDIVBRZNQMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002051 trandolapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020240 turmeric extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ursolic acid Natural products CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(C=CC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1C)C(=O)O PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096998 ursolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000537 xipamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MTZBBNMLMNBNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N xipamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1O MTZBBNMLMNBNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001475 zolpidem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zolpidem Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000820 zopiclone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
肺送達デバイスは、薬や薬剤をユーザの肺に直接送達できるため、現代医学で広く使用されている。さらに、経口送達システムの場合のように、肺に送達された薬剤は、身体の代謝を介するのではなく、血流に直接入るので、特に鎮痛又薬離脱用途での薬剤の利点は、ユーザによってほぼすぐに感じられる。肺送達デバイスのもう1つの大きな利点は、針を使用せずに薬を送達できることである。
従って、本発明は、ある量の第1流体を熱的に気化させて相対的に温かく湿った第1蒸気を形成するように適合された第1チャンバと、第2流体を加熱することなく、ある量の第2流体を霧化して相対的に冷たい第2蒸気のミストを形成するように適合された第2チャンバと、使用中に、ユーザが第1蒸気及び第2蒸気の混合物を吸入することができる出口とを含む肺送達デバイスを提供し、第2チャンバはパッシブアトマイザーを含み、第2チャンバは選択的に又は連続的に空気と流体連通し、第2チャンバは、少なくとも1つの香料又は芳香、及び任意に活性分子又は薬剤を含み、香料/芳香及び任意の他の活性分子又は薬剤は、第2チャンバを通して空気を吸うことによって吸入される。
水、グリセロール、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコールなどのアルコール、植物油、鉱油、脂質、シクロデキストリン類などの可溶化剤、溶媒及びそれらの混合物;カルボン酸イオン、硫酸基及びスルホン酸基を有する陰イオン剤などの界面活性剤類;カチオン性界面活性剤、ポリオールエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンエステル類及びエーテル類、ポロキサマー類などの非イオン性界面活性剤;両性界面活性剤、天然乳化剤、スクロースエステル類及びアルキルポリグルコシド類;
アスコルビン酸及びその塩と誘導体、トコフェロール(ビタミンE)、システイン及びアセチルシステインなどのチオール誘導体、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール(BHA)、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウムなどの抗酸化剤;
アルコール、アゾンなどの吸収促進剤;
EDTA及びガレートなどのキレート剤;
フッ化物などのミネラル;
ハイドロフルオロアルカン類(HFA)、クロロフルオロカーボン(CFCs)、二酸化炭素などの推進剤;例えばサッカリン及びそのナトリウム塩とカルシウム塩、アスパルテーム、アセスルファム及びそのカリウム塩、ソ-マチン及びグリチルリチンのような人工甘味料などの甘味料;ソルビトール、キシリトール、マンニトール及びグリセロール、グルコース、フルクトース、ガラクトース、スクロース、ラクトース、マルトース及びそれらの混合物などの多価アルコール;及び
水酸化ナトリウム、カリウム又はカルシウム、重炭酸塩、クエン酸塩、リン酸塩などのpH調整剤及び緩衝剤。
ペプチド及びタンパク質;
シメチジン、及びラニチジンなどのH2-受容体拮抗薬;
ミソプロストールなどのプロスタグランジン類似体;
ランソプラゾール、オメプラゾール、及びパントプラゾールなどのプロトンポンプ阻害剤;
クロモグリク酸ナトリウムなどの食物アレルギーの治療薬;
ジゴキシンなどの強心配糖体;
アミロライド、ベンドロフルメチアジド、インダパミド、フロセミド、ヒドロクロロチアジド、及びキシパミドなどの利尿薬;
プロカインアミド、リドカイン、プロプラノロール、アテノロール、ビソプロロール、カルベジロール、ピンドロール、及びネビボロールなどの不整脈用薬;
シラザプリル、リシノプリル、ラミプリル、トランドラプリル、アムロジピンロサルタン、三硝酸グリセリン、一硝酸イソソルビド、アムロジピン、ジルチアゼム、フェロジピン、イスラジピン、ラシジピンなどの抗高血圧薬及び狭心症の治療薬;
スタチンなどの脂質調整薬;
サルブタモール、テルブタリン、バンブテロールなどの呼吸器系に作用する薬;
シンナリジン、プロメタジン、ペルフェナジン及びプロクロルペラジンなどの抗ヒスタミン薬;
ゾルピデム、ゾピクロン、クロメチアゾールなどの催眠薬;
ベンゾジアゼピン、ブスピロンなどの抗不安薬;
ベンペリドール、フルフェナジン、ピモジド及びアミスルプリドなどの抗精神病薬;
三環系、ミアンセリン、MAOIs、SRIs、レボキセチンなどの抗うつ薬;
メチルフェニデートなどの中枢神経系(CNS)刺激薬;
抗ヒスタミン薬、ドンペリドン、メトクロプラミド、5HT3拮抗薬、ヒヨスチン、及びベタヒスチンなどの吐き気の治療に使用される薬;
モルヒネ、ブプレノルフィン及びフェンタニルなどのオピオイド鎮痛薬;
5HT1作用薬及び麦角アルカロイドなどの片頭痛薬;
アポモルヒネ、ブロモクリプチン、リスリド、ハロペリドール及び麦角アルカロイドなどのパーキンソン症候群の治療に使用される薬;
ニコチン及びブプレノルフィンなどの物質依存症に使用される薬;
リバスチグミン、ジヒドロエルゴタミン、ジヒドロエルゴクリスチン及びジヒドロエルゴクリプチンなどの認知症に使用される薬;
抗生物質、抗真菌薬、抗ウイルス薬及び抗マラリア薬;
糖尿病の治療に使用される薬;
ベタメタゾン及びデキサメタゾンなどのステロイド類を使用するグルココルチコイド療法;
エストラジオール、ノルエチステロン、プロゲステロン、テストステロン及びエステルなどの男性及び/又は女性ホルモン;
バソプレシン及びデスモプレシンなどの下垂体ホルモン;
カルシトニン及びビスホスホネート製剤などの骨代謝に影響を与える薬;
ブロモクリプチン及びカベルゴリンなどの内分泌薬;
エストロゲン、プロゲストゲン、及びそれらの組み合わせなどの避妊薬;
オキシブチニン及びデスモプレシンなどの頻尿及び遺尿症に使用される薬;
アポモルヒネ及びシルデナフィルなどの勃起不全に使用される薬;
ブスルファン、代謝拮抗薬、アルカロイド、コルチコステロイド類、ホルモン及びインターフェロン類などの悪性疾患及び免疫抑制に使用される薬;
ジクロフェナク、ピロキシカム及びレフォキシカブ(refoxicab)などの非ステロイド系抗炎症薬;
コルヒチン類などの痛風の治療に使用される薬;
ネオスチグミン及びピリドスチグミンなどの神経筋疾患に使用される薬;
ジアゼパム、チザニジンなどの筋弛緩薬;
皮下経路で送達されるワクチン;
ニコチンなどのニコチン禁断症状の治療薬;及びカンナビノイド。
リコペン、ルテイン、アスタキサンチン及び□-カロテンなどのカロテノイド類;グルコサミン又はN-アシルグルコサミン;ユビキノン;
ビタミンA,C,D及びEなどのビタミン;ロスマリン酸;ホノキオール;マグノロール;クロロゲン酸;オレウロペイン;メチルスルホニルメタン(「MSM」);コラーゲン及びコンドロイチン;ボスウェリン及びボスウェリン酸;エスシン及びエスクリン;クルクミノイド類及びテトラヒドロクルクミノイド類などのウコン抽出物;ジンゲロール及びジンゲロン;ウルソール酸及びオレアノール酸などのトリテルペン;アシアチコシド、セリコシド及びルスコゲニンなどのジテルペン類;ヒドロキシクエン酸(「HCA」)及びナイアシンアミドヒドロキシクエン酸塩;トリゴネリン;及びコロソリン酸;ノコギリヤシ;及びセイヨウオトギリソウ。
添付の図面の図1、2及び3A~3Bを参照すると、先行技術の肺送達デバイス10は、シガレットに類似するように適合されたほぼ円筒形の本体部分12を含む。本体部分12は、二重気化器チャンバ15、16を収容する管状のフィルターチャンバ14と、充電式バッテリー20を収容する管状のバッテリーチャンバ18とを含む。本体12の先端22は、半透明のエンドキャップ24によって閉鎖され、その後ろには、デバイス10が使用されているときに照明するLED表示灯26が置かれている。制御回路28は、使用中のデバイス10の動作を制御するためのプログラム可能な回路を含む本体12内に含まれる。
以下に、本願出願の当初の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
[1]
ある量の第1流体を熱的に気化させて相対的に温かく湿った第1蒸気を形成するように適合された第1チャンバと、第2流体を加熱することなく、ある量の第2流体を霧化して相対的に冷たい第2蒸気のミストを形成するように適合された第2チャンバとを含む肺送達デバイスであって、デバイスは、使用中に、ユーザが前記第1蒸気及び前記第2蒸気の混合物を吸入することができる出口をさらに含み、第2チャンバは、パッシブアトマイザーの形態であり、前記第2チャンバは、選択的に又は連続的に空気と流体連通し、前記第2チャンバは、少なくとも1つの香料又は芳香、任意に活性分子又は薬剤を含み、前記香料及び任意の他の活性分子又は薬剤は、チャンバを通して空気を吸うことによって吸入されることを特徴とする該デバイス。
[2]
前記第1チャンバは、前記第1流体の気化のための熱源を備え、又はそれに接続され、それにより、第1の「温かい」蒸気を生成し、好ましくは、前記第1流体及び/又は第2流体のうち少なくとも1つは、好ましくはニコチンなどの活性分子又は薬剤を含み、より好ましくは、第1流体は、水又は水-グリコール混合物などの不活性(非薬用のキャリア液体)であり得るキャリア液体(すなわち、安定した蒸気を形成可能な液体)を含む[1]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[3]
前記香料は、前記第2チャンバ内に固体又は半固体の形態で提供される[1]又は[2]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[4]
前記第2チャンバを通過する流体の量が選択的に調節可能である[1]~[3]のいずれか1つに記載の肺送達デバイス。
[5]
前記出口は、マウスピースに接続され、前記マウスピースは前記第1及び/又は前記第2チャンバを提供し、前記マウスピースは、好ましくは可逆的に取り外し可能であり、より好ましくは、前記マウスピースは第1チャンバ及び第2チャンバを有し、前記第2チャンバは、好ましくは固体又は半固体の形態である前記香料を備える[1]~[4]のいずれか1つに記載の肺送達デバイス。
[6]
前記デバイスは前記第1チャンバを提供し、前記マウスピースは前記第2チャンバを提供し、好ましくは、前記マウスピースは前記デバイスの前記第1チャンバへの延長部を提供し、前記第2チャンバは前記第1チャンバへの前記延長部を囲む[5]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[7]
前記マウスピースは、中央の第1チャンバと同心円外側の第2チャンバとを含み、前記第2チャンバは、少なくとも1つの空気入口を有する[6]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[8]
前記マウスピースの前記中央の第1チャンバは、加熱された又は温かい蒸気を生成する前記肺送達デバイスに設けられたメイン第1チャンバ内で受け取るような寸法である[7]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[9]
前記外側の第2チャンバは、前記少なくとも1つの空気入口を有するフランジで終端し、前記フランジは、前記肺送達デバイスの本体の前記メイン第1チャンバの上面に受けられる[8]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[10]
環状のフランジは、前記マウスピースの前記第1チャンバから横方向に延び、前記フランジは、前記第1チャンバを囲む前記第2チャンバへの前記少なくとも1つの空気入口を有する[5]~[8]のいずれか1つに記載の肺送達デバイス。
[11]
複数の空気入口が前記第2チャンバ内に設けられ、前記空気入口を通る空気の進入は調節可能であり、好ましくは、前記第2チャンバ内に開いている前記空気入口の数及び/又はサイズは調節可能である[5]~[10]のいずれか1つに記載の肺送達デバイス。
[12]
前記マウスピースは2つの部分を含み、一方の部分は前記中央の第1チャンバを形成し、前記第1チャンバの少なくとも一部は、第1部分を囲む第2部分によって形成される第2チャンバと流体連通する空気入口を含み、第1部分及び第2部分は、互いに対して少なくとも部分的に回転可能であり、第1部分に設けられた1つ又は複数の空気入口の閉鎖又は開放をもたらす[11]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[13]
前記マウスピースは、空気入口の一部を同時に選択的に閉じるための手段を含み、好ましくは、前記空気入口の1つの半セクションは、対向側の半セクションが閉じている間に開かれ得る[5]~[12]のいずれか1つに記載の肺送達デバイス。
[14]
2つのセミシリンダー香料ブロックが、第2マウスピースチャンバの対向側に設けられ、それにより、前記空気入口の2分の1が、所望の香料を含むチャンバ側で同時に一時的に開かれ得る[13]に記載の肺送達デバイス。
[15]
肺送達デバイスのためのマウスピースであって、前記マウスピースは、第1入口端及び第2出口端を有し、前記マウスピースの入口端で肺送達デバイスの本体内に受け取るように適合された第1チャンバと、好ましくは前記第1チャンバを同心円状に囲む第2チャンバとを含み、前記第2チャンバは、好ましくは固体又は半固体ブロックの形態である、少なくとも1つの香料又は芳香を受け取るように適合され、前記入口端に少なくとも1つの空気入口を有し、それにより、前記第2チャンバは、選択的に又は連続的に空気と流体連通する該マウスピース。
[16]
前記マウスピースの前記第1チャンバは、前記入口端で前記第2チャンバの端部を越えて延び、及び/又はチャンバの出口端は実質的に同じ末端である[15]に記載のマウスピース。
[17]
前記第2チャンバの前記入口端は、前記第2チャンバから実質的に垂直に延びる環状のフランジを備え、前記フランジは、前記第2チャンバと流体連通する少なくとも1つの空気入口を有する[15]又は[16]に記載のマウスピース。
[18]
前記第1チャンバの一部は、肺送達デバイスの本体内に受け取るために前記フランジを越えて延び、前記フランジは、前記本体の側面に置く又は係合するように適合され、これにより、前記第2チャンバの前記空気入口は、前記本体の前記側面を越えて配置される[17]に記載のマウスピース。
[19]
前記第1チャンバの前記入口端は、環状のフランジを備え、前記フランジは、前記第1チャンバを囲む前記第2チャンバへの空気入口を形成するための一連の穴を備える[17]又は[18]に記載のマウスピース。
[20]
複数の空気入口は、前記第2チャンバの前記入口端に設けられ、好ましくは前記第2チャンバの周りに等距離で離間されている[15]~[19]のいずれか1つに記載のマウスピース。
[21]
前記マウスピースは、前記第2チャンバへの前記空気入口を選択的に開閉する手段を含む[15]~[20]のいずれか1つに記載のマウスピース。
[22]
前記第2チャンバは、前記第1チャンバに対して少なくとも部分的に回転可能であり、前記空気入口を選択的に開閉し、好ましくは前記第2チャンバの回転度に応じて、前記空気入口を選択的に覆うための一連の突出部を備える円筒壁によって形成される[21]に記載のマウスピース。
[23]
前記香料は、2つの半セクションを含み、各セクションは、異なる香料であり、前記マウスピースは、前記半セクションの1つに隣接する前記空気入口のみを開くための手段を備える[15]~[21]のいずれか1つに記載のマウスピース。
Claims (13)
- 肺送達デバイスのためのマウスピースであって、前記マウスピースは、第1チャンバ、及び前記第1チャンバを少なくとも部分的に囲む第2チャンバを含み、前記第1チャンバ及び前記第2チャンバの各々は、第1端及び第2端を有し、前記第1チャンバの前記第1端は、肺送達デバイスの本体内に受け取るように適合され、前記第1チャンバの前記第1端は、前記第2チャンバの前記第1端を超えて延びており、前記第2チャンバは、少なくとも1つの香料又は芳香を受け取るように適合され、前記第2チャンバは、前記第2チャンバの前記第1端に少なくとも1つの空気入口を有し、それにより、使用時に、前記第2チャンバは、選択的に又は連続的に空気と流体連通し、前記第1チャンバの前記第2端及び前記第2チャンバの前記第2端は実質的に同じ末端にある、前記マウスピース。
- 前記第2チャンバの前記第1端は、前記第2チャンバから実質的に垂直に延びる環状のフランジを備え、前記フランジは、前記第2チャンバと流体連通する少なくとも1つの空気入口を有する請求項1に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記第1チャンバの一部は、肺送達デバイスの本体内に受け取るために前記フランジを越えて延び、前記フランジは、前記本体の側面に置く又は係合するように適合され、これにより、前記第2チャンバの前記空気入口は、前記本体の前記側面を越えて配置される請求項2に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記第1チャンバの前記第1端は、環状のフランジを備え、前記フランジは、前記第1チャンバを囲む前記第2チャンバへの空気入口を形成するための一連の穴を備える請求項2又は3に記載のマウスピース。
- 複数の空気入口は、前記第2チャンバの前記第1端に設けられている請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記空気入口は、前記第2チャンバの周りに等距離で離間されている請求項5に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記マウスピースは、前記第2チャンバへの前記空気入口を選択的に開閉する手段を含む請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記第2チャンバは、前記空気入口を選択的に開閉するために、前記第1チャンバに対して少なくとも部分的に回転可能な円筒壁によって形成される請求項7に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記壁が、前記第2チャンバの回転度に応じて、前記空気入口を選択的に覆うための一連の突出部を備える請求項8に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記香料は、2つの半セクションを含み、各セクションは、異なる香料であり、前記マウスピースは、前記半セクションの1つに隣接する前記空気入口のみを開くための手段を備える請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記第2チャンバは、前記第1チャンバを同心円状に囲む請求項1に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記少なくとも1つの香料又は芳香は、固体又は半固体ブロックの形態である請求項1に記載のマウスピース。
- 前記マウスピースの前記第1チャンバの前記第1端は、前記マウスピースの前記第1チャンバを通じた伝達のために、ある量の第1流体を熱的に気化させて相対的に温かく湿った第1蒸気を形成するように適合されたメインチャンバを備える肺送達デバイスに可逆的に取り外し可能である請求項1~12のいずれか1項に記載のマウスピース。
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1712749.9 | 2017-08-09 | ||
GBGB1712749.9A GB201712749D0 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Pulmonary delivery devices |
GBGB1714880.0A GB201714880D0 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Pulmonary delivery devices |
GB1714880.0 | 2017-09-15 | ||
PCT/IB2018/055626 WO2019030602A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-27 | PULMONARY DELIVERY DEVICES |
JP2020529836A JP7171723B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-27 | 肺送達デバイス |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020529836A Division JP7171723B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-27 | 肺送達デバイス |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023017886A JP2023017886A (ja) | 2023-02-07 |
JP7487273B2 true JP7487273B2 (ja) | 2024-05-20 |
Family
ID=63452686
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020529836A Active JP7171723B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-27 | 肺送達デバイス |
JP2022175928A Active JP7487273B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 | 2022-11-02 | 肺送達デバイス |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020529836A Active JP7171723B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-27 | 肺送達デバイス |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US11504486B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3664876A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7171723B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN111163820B (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2566802B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2766733C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019030602A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10786010B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-09-29 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Aerosol delivery device with multiple aerosol delivery pathways |
KR20210089684A (ko) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-07-16 | 쥴 랩스, 인크. | 기화기 디바이스용 카트리지 |
US11607506B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2023-03-21 | Altria Client Services Llc | Electronic dispersion device |
WO2021038493A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Dual-chamber aerosol dispenser |
US11684083B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2023-06-27 | Scott Reimann | Hexagonal cartridge having a hexagon shaped mouthpiece with six air flow inlets |
US11109622B1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-07 | Gofire, Inc. | System and method for metered dosing vaporizer |
WO2021262799A1 (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | Flagship Pioneering, Inc. | Anti-viral compounds and methods of using same |
CN113289172B (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-11-03 | 成都中医药大学附属医院 | 用于治疗急诊创伤性疼痛的芳香化甲氧氟烷吸入装置 |
EP4098134A1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-07 | JT International S.A. | Aerosol generating consumable comprising a flavouring portion and associated aerosol generating set |
US12090265B2 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2024-09-17 | Cartean (Henan) Technology Co., Ltd. | Ultrasonic electronic rhinitis therapeutic apparatus with far-infrared atomized coconut essential oil |
GB202219330D0 (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2023-02-01 | Twenty Sixteen 2016 Pharma Ltd | Pulmonary delivery devices |
PL243803B1 (pl) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-10-16 | Lubelska Polt | Układ do dozowania substancji zapachowych do wdychanego powietrza |
US11871793B1 (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2024-01-16 | Benyamin Abehasera | Smart electronic smoking device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004159675A (ja) | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-10 | Yoshihiro Kizu | 香料吸引パイプ |
JP2013521074A (ja) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-06-10 | バットマーク・リミテッド | 吸入器コンポーネント |
JP2017515490A (ja) | 2014-05-21 | 2017-06-15 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 流体浸透性サセプタ素子を備えるエアロゾル発生システム |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01117355U (ja) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-08 | ||
GB0112888D0 (en) * | 2001-05-26 | 2001-07-18 | Innovata Biomed Ltd | Device |
US7913686B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2011-03-29 | Scadds Incorporated | Self contained aerosol dual delivery system (SCADDS) |
BRPI0715804A2 (pt) * | 2006-08-22 | 2013-07-16 | Glaxo Group Ltd | dispositivo dispensador de droga |
US9861772B2 (en) * | 2010-05-15 | 2018-01-09 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Personal vaporizing inhaler cartridge |
CN103179869B (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2016-05-18 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | 非加热型香烟香精抽吸器 |
EP3508081B1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2021-07-21 | JT International S.A. | Inhalation device including substance usage controls |
US10034988B2 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2018-07-31 | Fontem Holdings I B.V. | Methods and devices for compound delivery |
JP6429788B6 (ja) | 2012-11-28 | 2019-01-30 | フォンテム ホールディングス 1 ビー. ブイ. | 化合物送達のためのデバイス |
KR102278193B1 (ko) | 2013-05-21 | 2021-07-19 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 전기 가열식 에어로졸 전달 시스템 |
GB2522727B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2017-01-25 | Purity Health Pharma Ltd | Pulmonary delivery devices |
GB201320834D0 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-01-08 | Guise Andrew | Pulmonary delivery devices |
GB201412954D0 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-09-03 | Nicoventures Holdings Ltd | Electronic vapour provision system |
GB2529201A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-17 | Batmark Ltd | Device and method |
EP3212259A4 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-07-18 | Altria Client Services LLC | E-vaping cartridge |
JP6725524B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2020-07-22 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ (インヴェストメンツ) リミテッドBritish American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | 吸引可能な媒体を発生させるためのカートリッジ、部品および方法 |
CN107614039B (zh) * | 2015-04-15 | 2021-07-06 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 用于吸入装置的加味元件 |
IL279264B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2022-09-01 | Altria Client Services Llc | A non-flammable smoking device and its components |
WO2016187115A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | John Cameron | Hybrid vapor delivery system utilizing nebulized and non-nebulized elements |
GB201520056D0 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-12-30 | British American Tobacco Co | Tobacco blend |
US20170258140A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Altria Client Services Llc | Multiple dispersion generator e-vaping device |
GB201615608D0 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-10-26 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | A container |
JP7399711B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-14 | 2023-12-18 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 可変気流を有するエアロゾル発生システム |
CN206542922U (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-10-10 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | 雾化头、雾化器及电子烟 |
CN110769708B (zh) * | 2017-07-14 | 2023-06-06 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有通风气流的气溶胶生成系统 |
US10786010B2 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-09-29 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Aerosol delivery device with multiple aerosol delivery pathways |
WO2019207012A1 (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-10-31 | Jt International Sa | Electronic cigarette with optimised vaporisation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201880064455.6A patent/CN111163820B/zh active Active
- 2018-07-27 CN CN202310087569.5A patent/CN115813044A/zh active Pending
- 2018-07-27 GB GB1812265.5A patent/GB2566802B/en active Active
- 2018-07-27 JP JP2020529836A patent/JP7171723B2/ja active Active
- 2018-07-27 EP EP18762921.7A patent/EP3664876A1/en active Pending
- 2018-07-27 US US16/636,423 patent/US11504486B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-27 WO PCT/IB2018/055626 patent/WO2019030602A1/en unknown
- 2018-07-27 RU RU2020109467A patent/RU2766733C2/ru active
-
2022
- 2022-11-02 JP JP2022175928A patent/JP7487273B2/ja active Active
- 2022-11-04 US US17/980,621 patent/US20230057288A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2023
- 2023-12-06 US US18/530,429 patent/US20240100265A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004159675A (ja) | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-10 | Yoshihiro Kizu | 香料吸引パイプ |
JP2013521074A (ja) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-06-10 | バットマーク・リミテッド | 吸入器コンポーネント |
JP2017515490A (ja) | 2014-05-21 | 2017-06-15 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 流体浸透性サセプタ素子を備えるエアロゾル発生システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2766733C2 (ru) | 2022-03-15 |
RU2020109467A (ru) | 2021-09-10 |
GB201812265D0 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
EP3664876A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
US11504486B2 (en) | 2022-11-22 |
CN111163820B (zh) | 2023-02-21 |
JP2023017886A (ja) | 2023-02-07 |
US20240100265A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
CN115813044A (zh) | 2023-03-21 |
WO2019030602A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
US20230057288A1 (en) | 2023-02-23 |
RU2020109467A3 (ja) | 2021-09-10 |
JP7171723B2 (ja) | 2022-11-15 |
JP2020529911A (ja) | 2020-10-15 |
GB2566802A (en) | 2019-03-27 |
US20200170301A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
CN111163820A (zh) | 2020-05-15 |
GB2566802B (en) | 2022-06-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7487273B2 (ja) | 肺送達デバイス | |
US20230405243A1 (en) | Pulmonary delivery devices | |
EP3102056B1 (en) | Pulmonary delivery devices | |
GB2524856A (en) | Pulmonary delivery devices | |
CA2691571C (en) | An inhalable composition | |
WO2017046593A2 (en) | An inhalable composition and an inhaler | |
EP3600505A1 (fr) | Dispositif portable d'inhalation d'au moins une composition active | |
US20230270167A1 (en) | Hexagonal cartridge having a hexagon shaped mouthpiece with six air flow inlets | |
US20040065324A1 (en) | Thermal inhaler | |
WO2024133260A1 (en) | Pulmonary delivery devices | |
DE102019134285A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Extrahieren und Aspirieren von Wirkstoffen, insbesondere aus der Cannabispflanze |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221125 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20221125 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230823 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230926 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20231211 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240321 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20240409 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20240508 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7487273 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |