JP7455510B2 - 悪性脳腫瘍における標的化粒子の浸透、分布および応答のための組成物及び方法 - Google Patents
悪性脳腫瘍における標的化粒子の浸透、分布および応答のための組成物及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
さらに、ゲノム的に定義された脳への転移性疾患に対する現在の戦略は、血液脳関門を通る変わりやすく不十分な送達によって制限されており、忍容全身用量でも腫瘍への浸透は低いという結果になる。
定義
本発明は、例えば、以下の項目を提供する。
(項目1)
がんを処置する方法であって、被験体に、ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含む医薬組成物を投与するステップを含み、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、および
薬物部分
を含み、該薬物部分と該リンカー部分が、該ナノ粒子に結合した(例えば、共有結合によりおよび/または非共有結合により結合した)切断可能なリンカー-薬物構築物を形成し、該NDCが腫瘍間質内で容易に拡散する方法。
(項目2)
前記がんが、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目3)
原発性悪性腫瘍または転移性疾患を処置するのに十分な、組織内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目1または2に記載の方法。
(項目4)
軟髄膜転移を処置するために十分な、脳脊髄液内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目5)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目6)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目7)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目8)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカー部分を含む、項目1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目9)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤(SMI)、チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤(TKI)、EGFR阻害剤(例えば、ゲフィチニブ)、およびPDGFR阻害剤(例えば、ダサチニブ)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目10)
前記ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目11)
前記ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、1から20個の別々の標的化部分(例えば、同じタイプのまたは異なるタイプの)を含む、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目12)
前記薬物部分を腫瘍に送達して、かつ標的化するための第1の部分を有するナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート、および該薬物部分を該腫瘍の周囲の微小環境に送達して、かつ標的化するための第2の部分を有するNDCを投与するステップを含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目13)
前記第1および第2の部分が、1つまたは複数の組成物で前記被験体に投与される同一または異なるNDC上にあってよい、項目12に記載の方法。
(項目14)
前記NDCが、放射性同位体を含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目15)
前記放射性同位体が、 99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目14に記載の方法。
(項目16)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤SMI(例えば、CSF-1R、ダサチニブ)または化学療法剤を含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目17)
前記ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、免疫モジュレーターおよび/または抗炎症剤を含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目18)
前記免疫モジュレーターおよび/または抗炎症剤がαMSHを含む、項目17に記載の方法。
(項目19)
抗体または抗体断片の投与(例えば、免疫療法のための)を含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目20)
前記組成物が、抗体および/または抗体断片が結合したNDCを含む、項目19に記載の方法。
(項目21)
抗体断片が結合したNDCの投与を含み、該抗体断片は、組換え抗体断片(fAb)、単鎖可変断片(scFv)、および単一ドメイン抗体(sdAb)断片からなるセットから選択されるメンバーである、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目22)
前記抗体断片が、単鎖可変断片(scFv)である、項目21に記載の方法。
(項目23)
前記抗体断片が、単一ドメイン(sdAb)断片である、項目21または22に記載の方法。
(項目24)
前記医薬組成物が、がん細胞のフェロトーシスを誘導するのに十分な濃度で前記ナノ粒子が蓄積するように、該がん細胞に対して標的化されたナノ粒子を含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目25)
前記ナノ粒子がシリカを含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目26)
前記ナノ粒子が、シリカベースのコアと該コアの少なくとも一部を囲むシリカシェルとを含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目27)
前記医薬組成物がキャリアを含む、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目28)
がんのin vivoでの診断および/または病期分類の方法であって、該in vivoでの診断および/または病期分類が、
被験体に、医薬組成物を送達するステップであって、該医薬組成物がナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含み、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、
薬物部分;および
放射性同位体
を含み、
ここで、該薬物部分と該リンカー部分が、該ナノ粒子に結合した(例えば、共有結合によりおよび/または非共有結合により結合した)切断可能なリンカー-薬物構築物を形成し、該NDCは腫瘍間質内に容易に拡散する
ステップと、
該被験体において該放射性同位体を検出するステップと
を含む、方法。
(項目29)
前記NDCが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目28に記載の方法。
(項目30)
前記がんが、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目28または29に記載の方法。
(項目31)
原発性悪性腫瘍または転移性疾患を処置するのに十分な、組織内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目28から30のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目32)
軟髄膜転移を処置するために十分な、脳脊髄液内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目28から31のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目33)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目28から32のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目34)
前記放射性同位体が、 99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目28から33のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目35)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目28から34のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目36)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目28から35のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目37)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカー部分を含む、項目28から35のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目38)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤(SMI)、チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤(TKI)、EGFR阻害剤、およびPDGFR阻害剤からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目28から37のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目39)
前記被験体における前記放射性同位体の濃度を、例えば、2Dまたは3Dでマッピングするステップと、任意選択で、蛍光化合物(例えば、前記NDCの前記ナノ粒子に結合した、および/または前記NDCの前記ナノ粒子内に組み込まれた該蛍光化合物)からの蛍光を検出するステップとを含む、項目28から38のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目40)
前記放射性同位体を検出/マッピングするステップが、前記がんの処置の一部である、項目39に記載の方法。
(項目41)
セラノスティック方法である、項目40に記載の方法。
(項目42)
被験体にナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートを含む医薬組成物を投与するステップを含む、がんを処置する方法において使用するための、医薬組成物であって、ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含み、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、
薬物
を含み、ここで、該薬物部分と該リンカー部分は、該ナノ粒子に結合した(例えば、共有結合によりおよび/または非共有結合により結合した)切断可能なリンカー-薬物構築物を形成し、ここで、該NDCは腫瘍間質内に容易に拡散する、医薬組成物。
(項目43)
前記NDCが1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目42に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目44)
前記NDCが放射性同位体を含む、項目42または43に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目45)
前記がんが、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目42から44のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目46)
がんを処置する前記方法が、原発性悪性腫瘍または転移性疾患を処置するのに十分な、組織内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目42から45のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目47)
がんを処置する前記方法が、軟髄膜転移を処置するために十分な、脳脊髄液内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目42から46のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目48)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目42から47のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目49)
前記放射性同位体が、 99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目44から48のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目50)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目42から49のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目51)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目42から50のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目52)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目42から50のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目53)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤(SMI)、チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤(TKI)、EGFR阻害剤(例えば、ゲフィチニブ)、およびPDGFR阻害剤(例えば、ダサチニブ)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目42から52のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目54)
キャリアを含む、項目42から53のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目55)
がんのin vivoでの診断および/または病期分類の方法において使用するための医薬組成物であって、ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含み、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、
薬物部分
を含み、ここで、該NDCが、腫瘍間質内に容易に拡散し、ここで、該in vivoでの診断および/または病期分類が、
被験体に該組成物を送達するステップと、
該被験体における放射性同位体を検出するステップと
を含む、医薬組成物。
(項目56)
前記NDCが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目55に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目57)
前記NDCが、放射性同位体(例えば、PETトレーサー)、例えば、 89 Zr、 64 Cu、および/または 124 I(例えば、前記ナノ粒子内の、(直接またはリンカーを介して)前記ナノ粒子に結合した、および/または前記薬物部分に結合している)を含む、項目55または56に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目58)
前記がんが、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目55から57のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目59)
前記方法が、原発性悪性腫瘍または転移性疾患を処置するのに十分な、組織内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目55から58のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目60)
前記方法が、軟髄膜転移を処置するために十分な、脳脊髄液内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目55から59のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目61)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目55から60のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目62)
前記放射性同位体が、 99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目55から61のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目63)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目55から62のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目64)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目55から63のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目65)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカーを含む、項目55から63のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目66)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤(SMI)、チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤(TKI)、EGFR阻害剤(例えば、ゲフィチニブ)、およびPDGFR阻害剤(例えば、ダサチニブ)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目55から65のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目67)
前記被験体における前記放射性同位体の濃度を、例えば、2Dまたは3Dでマッピングするステップと、任意選択で、蛍光化合物(例えば、前記NDCの前記ナノ粒子に結合した、および/または前記NDCの前記ナノ粒子内に組み込まれた前記蛍光化合物)からの蛍光を検出するステップとを含む、項目55から66のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目68)
前記放射性同位体を検出/マッピングするステップが、前記がんの処置の一部である、項目55から67のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目69)
前記方法がセラノスティック方法である、項目68に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目70)
キャリアを含む、項目55から69のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目71)
ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含む医薬組成物であって、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、および
薬物部分
を含み、該NDCが腫瘍間質内に容易に拡散する、医薬組成物。
(項目72)
前記NDCが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目71に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目73)
前記NDCが、放射性同位体を含む、項目71または72に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目74)
前記腫瘍は、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)、および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目71から73のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目75)
前記NDCが、原発性悪性腫瘍または転移性疾患を処置するのに十分な、組織内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目71または74に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目76)
前記NDCが、軟髄膜転移を処置するために十分な、脳脊髄液内での薬物部分の蓄積および/または(より均一な)分布を実現する、項目71から74のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目77)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目71から76のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目78)
99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目71から77のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目79)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目71から78のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目80)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目71から79のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目81)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカーを含む、項目71から79のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目82)
前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤(SMI)、チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤(TKI)、EGFR阻害剤(例えば、ゲフィチニブ)、およびPDGFR阻害剤(例えば、ダサチニブ)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目71から81のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目83)
腫瘍微小環境における細胞の挙動を操作する方法であって、被験体に、ナノ粒子コンジュゲートを含む医薬組成物を投与するステップを含み、該ナノ粒子コンジュゲートは、
平均径20nm以下のナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、および
モジュレーター部分
を含み、ここで、該ナノ粒子コンジュゲートは腫瘍間質内に容易に拡散する、方法。
(項目84)
前記ナノ粒子コンジュゲートが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、項目83に記載の方法。
(項目85)
前記ナノ粒子コンジュゲートが、放射性同位体を含む、項目83または84に記載の方法。
(項目86)
前記腫瘍は、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)および多形神経膠芽腫(GBM)からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目85に記載の方法。
(項目87)
前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、項目85または86に記載の方法。
(項目88)
前記放射性同位体が、 99m Tc、 111 In、 64 Cu、 67 Ga、 68 Ga、 67 Cu、 123 I、 124 I、 125 I、 11 C、 13 N、 15 O、 18 F、 186 Re、 188 Re、 153 Sm、 166 Ho、 177 Lu、 149 Pm、 90 Y、 213 Bi、 103 Pd、 109 Pd、 159 Gd、 140 La、 198 Au、 199 Au、 169 Yb、 175 Yb、 165 Dy、 166 Dy、 105 Rh、 111 Ag、 89 Zr、 225 Ac、および 192 Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、項目85から87のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目89)
前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、項目85から88のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目90)
前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目85から89のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目91)
前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカーを含む、項目83から90のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目92)
前記細胞が、マクロファージ、腫瘍関連マクロファージおよび/またはミクログリア(TAM)、樹状細胞、およびT細胞からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、項目83から91のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目93)
前記腫瘍微小環境が、がん、脳がん、悪性がん、および/または悪性脳がんの処置における、in vivoの腫瘍微小環境である、項目83から92のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目94)
前記モジュレーター部分が、TAMを標的化するためのコロニー刺激因子-1(CSF-1R)の阻害剤を含み、ここで、該モジュレーター部分および前記リンカー部分は、前記ナノ粒子に結合した(例えば、共有結合によりおよび/または非共有結合により結合した)切断可能なリンカー-モジュレーター構築物を形成する、項目83から93のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目95)
前記モジュレーター(modular)部分が、免疫モジュレーター(αMSH)を含み、こ
こで、該モジュレーター部分および前記リンカー部分は、前記ナノ粒子に結合した(例えば、共有結合によりおよび/または非共有結合により結合した)切断可能なリンカー-モジュレーター構築物を形成する、項目83から93のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(実施例1)
脳腫瘍におけるC’ドットの分布、有効性、および投薬の最適化
(実施例2)
小分子阻害剤の送達とイメージングのための標的化超小型シリカナノ粒子イメージングプローブ(C’ドット)を用いる腫瘍微小環境の調節
高悪性度神経膠腫における腫瘍細胞およびTAMを独立して標的とするための組合せ剤としての標的化NDCの合成および特徴付け
サイトカイン分泌および遺伝子サインを評価することによってCSF-1RおよびMC1Rを発現するTAMを活性化するために1つまたは複数の標的化部分(BLZ945;αMSH)に適応させたC’ドットの評価
das-cRGDY-PEG-C’ドットの結合/取込み特性および特異性の評価
PKプロファイルおよび腫瘍選択的蓄積の定量的評価
粒子対照に対して標的化NDCに関する治療有効性の改善が実現されたかどうかの決定
Claims (15)
- 脳腫瘍を処置するための、ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲート(NDC)を含む医薬組成物であって、該ナノ粒子薬物コンジュゲートが、
平均径10nm以下のシリカナノ粒子、
リンカー部分、および
薬物部分
を含み、該薬物部分と該リンカー部分が、該ナノ粒子に結合した切断可能なリンカー-薬物構築物を形成し、該NDCが腫瘍間質内で容易に拡散し、
前記組成物が、静脈内投与されることを特徴とし、
前記NDCが、血液脳関門を通過する、医薬組成物。 - 前記脳腫瘍が、悪性脳腫瘍、転移性脳腫瘍、および多形神経膠芽腫からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記ナノ粒子が、3から8nmの平均径を有する、請求項1または2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記リンカー部分が、切断可能なリンカーおよび/または生体により切断可能なリンカーを含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記リンカー部分が、ペプチド、ヒドラゾン、PEG、および1種または複数種のアミノ酸(天然および/または非天然アミノ酸)を含む部分からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記リンカー部分が、酵素感受性リンカー部分を含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記NDCが、1つまたは複数の標的化部分を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記NDCが、1から20個の別々の標的化部分を含む、請求項7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記NDCが、放射性同位体を含む、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記放射性同位体が、99mTc、111In、64Cu、67Ga、68Ga、67Cu、123I、124I、125I、11C、13N、15O、18F、186Re、188Re、153Sm、166Ho、177Lu、149Pm、90Y、213Bi、103Pd、109Pd、159Gd、140La、198Au、199Au、169Yb、175Yb、165Dy、166Dy、105Rh、111Ag、89Zr、225Ac、および192Irからなる群から選択される1つまたは複数のメンバーを含む、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記薬物部分が、小分子阻害剤を含む、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記ナノ粒子の表面が、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG)基により共有結合的に修飾されている、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記リンカー部分が、リソソームのプロテアーゼによる酵素が触媒する加水分解を受けて、前記ナノ粒子から前記薬物部分を放出することができる、請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記プロテアーゼが、セリンプロテアーゼまたはシステインプロテアーゼを含む、請求項13に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記標的化部分が、腫瘍細胞上の受容体に結合する、請求項7または8に記載の医薬組成物。
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CN111954531A (zh) | 2018-02-07 | 2020-11-17 | L.E.A.F.控股集团公司 | α聚谷氨酸化培美曲塞及其用途 |
CN111867593A (zh) | 2018-02-07 | 2020-10-30 | L.E.A.F.控股集团公司 | α聚谷氨酸化抗叶酸剂及其用途 |
US11730738B2 (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2023-08-22 | L.E.A.F. Holdings Group Llc | Alpha polyglutamated pralatrexate and uses thereof |
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EP3790491B1 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2024-08-07 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Systems for augmented reality surgical and clinical visualization |
MX2021000141A (es) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-03-25 | Univ Johns Hopkins | Radiotrazadores de tomografía por emisión de positrones (pet) para imagenología del receptor de factor estimulador de colonias de macrófagos 1 (csf1r) en neuroinflamación. |
WO2020131930A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Inducing favorable effects on tumor microenvironment via administration of nanoparticle compositions |
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CA3195153A1 (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-05 | Elucida Oncology, Inc. | Folate receptor targeted nanoparticle drug conjugates and uses thereof |
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