JP7454327B2 - 2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物 - Google Patents
2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7454327B2 JP7454327B2 JP2019232733A JP2019232733A JP7454327B2 JP 7454327 B2 JP7454327 B2 JP 7454327B2 JP 2019232733 A JP2019232733 A JP 2019232733A JP 2019232733 A JP2019232733 A JP 2019232733A JP 7454327 B2 JP7454327 B2 JP 7454327B2
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- meth
- polymerizable monomer
- acid
- acrylate
- ionomer cement
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 104
- 239000003178 glass ionomer cement Substances 0.000 title claims description 94
- 239000004851 dental resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 228
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 127
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 30
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxyethyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CS PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- WOZHZOLFFPSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(=C)C(O)=O WOZHZOLFFPSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].OC([O-])=O HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mannotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)C(O)C1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCIFLGSATTWUQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,4-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QCIFLGSATTWUQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,3,5-tetramethylaniline Chemical group CN(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWOMTHDOJCARBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,3-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 CWOMTHDOJCARBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISGXOWLMGOPVPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ISGXOWLMGOPVPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZPXKEPZZOEPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutylaniline Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZPXKEPZZOEPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJUXDFHPVZQOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AJUXDFHPVZQOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMHNQZGXPNCMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCN(C)C QMHNQZGXPNCMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKZPRXHVTFNIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C21 IKZPRXHVTFNIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUORTJUPDJJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxyethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C=C UUORTJUPDJJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DQMWMUMCNOJLSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-carbamothioylbenzamide Chemical compound NC(=S)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DQMWMUMCNOJLSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxido(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound O=[PH2]c1ccccc1 WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCOAVUHOIJMIBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=CC(C3=O)=O)=C3C=CC2=C1 SCOAVUHOIJMIBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POZPGRADIOPGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(=O)C=CC2=O POZPGRADIOPGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKGGYWQZHFAHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene-3,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(C(=O)C=C3)=O)C3=CC=C21 NKGGYWQZHFAHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=CC=C1 XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005365 phosphate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M potassium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [K+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N ribitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium erythorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010352 sodium erythorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940023144 sodium glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMMZJFAHOAKUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1,3,5-trimethyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [Na].CC1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N(C)C1=O VMMZJFAHOAKUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-M succinate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUCOHFSKRZZVRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 KUCOHFSKRZZVRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical class CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N tiglic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiglic acid Natural products CC(C)=C(C)C(O)=O UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Description
本発明の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物は、2つのペーストからなり、前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、及び(f)重合開始剤を含み、任意に前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体を含むものである。ただし、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末と前記(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体の少なくとも一方を含まない。また、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末と前記(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体の少なくとも一方を含まない。
本発明の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物は、(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、及び(f)重合開始剤からなることが好ましい。
本発明の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物は、(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、(f)重合開始剤及び(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体からなることが好ましい。
本発明の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物は、(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、(f)重合開始剤、及び(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体と、増粘剤、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体及び(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体以外の重合性単量体、多塩基性カルボン酸、リン酸、ピロリン酸、トリポリリン酸、界面活性剤、非酸反応性粉末、重合禁止材、連鎖移動材、着色材、変色防止材、蛍光材、紫外線吸収材、抗菌材、防腐剤から選択される1以上の任意成分とからなることが好ましい。
・CK-Si-1:シラン処理フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末1
(50%粒子径:3.3μm)
・CK-Si-2:シラン処理フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末2
(50%粒子径:1.0μm)
・PCA1:アクリル酸-3-ブテン-1,2,3-トリカルボン酸コポリマー粉末(重量平均分子量:8万)
・PCA2:アクリル酸ホモポリマー粉末(重量平均分子量:5万)
・蒸留水
・HEMA:2-ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート
・Bis-GMA:ビスフェノールAジグリシジルメタクリレート
・GDMA:グリセリンジメタクリレート
・GDA:2-ヒドロキシ-3-アクリロイロキシプロピルメタクリレート
4官能のアクリルアミド系重合性単量体
・FAM-401(富士フイルム株式会社製):式(2)で表され、R1が全て水素原子である化合物
・FAM-402(富士フイルム株式会社製):式(5)で表される化合物
3官能のアクリルアミド系重合性単量体
・FAM-301(富士フイルム株式会社製):式(4)で表される化合物
・FAM-302L(富士フイルム株式会社製):式(7)で表される化合物
・CQ:dl-カンファーキノン
・BPO:ベンゾイルパーオキサイド
・DMBE:p-ジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチル
・DEPT:N,N-ビス(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-p-トルイジン
・CHP:クメンハイドロパーオキサイド
・TPB-Na:テトラフェニルホウ素ナトリウム塩
・KPS:ペルオキソ二硫酸カリウム
・AA:アスコルビン酸
・4-MET:4-メタクリロキシエチルトリメリット酸
・4-META:4-メタクリロキシエチルトリメリット酸無水物
・4-AET:4-アクリロキシエチルトリメリット酸
・10-MDP:10-メタクリロイルオキシデシルジハイドロジェンホスフェート
・UDMA:ウレタンジメタクリレート
・HEAA:ヒドロキシエチルアクリルアミド
・2AM:N,N‘-メチレンビスメタクリルアミド
・アエロキサイドAluC:酸化アルミニウム平均粒子径約13nm
・アエロジルR972:ヒュームドシリカ平均粒子径約16nm
・アエロジル#200:ヒュームドシリカ平均粒子径約12nm
・BHT:ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン
二酸化ケイ素、酸化アルミニウム、フッ化ナトリウム、炭酸ストロンチウムの各種原料(ガラス組成:SiO2 26.4重量%、Al2O3 29.3重量%、SrO 20.5重量%、P2O5 10.9、Na2O 2.5重量%、F 10.4重量%)を混合した後、その原料混合品を溶融炉中で1400℃にて溶融した。融液を溶融炉から取り出し、それを水中で急冷することでガラスを得た。得られたガラスを粉砕し、フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末1を得た。このガラス粉末の50%粒子径をレーザー回折式粒度測定機(マイクロトラックMT3300EXII:日機装社製)により測定した結果、3.3μmであった。
フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末1と同じ方法でガラスを得た後、粉砕時間を調整することで50%粒子径が1.0μmのフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末2を得た。
200gのフルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末1又は2を500mLの水に分散させた後、2gの3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシランを加え、室温で2時間攪拌した。溶媒を減圧留去した後、さらに100℃で5時間乾燥することでシラン処理フルオロアルミノシリケートガラス粉末1及び2:CK-Si-1及びCK-Si-2を得た。
表1、2に示す比率にて各成分を混合し、実施例及び比較例に用いた2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物の各ペースト(第1ペースト及び第2ペースト)を調製した。
温度37℃・湿度100%の恒温槽に設置したガラス板上に、ステンレス製モールド(直径10mm×厚さ0.5mm:円盤状)を置き、実施例、又は比較例に示す2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物の練和物をモールド内に充填した。表面が平坦となるように余剰の練和物を除去した後、表面を開放した状態で高さ5mmの位置から歯科重合用光照射器(商品名:ペンブライト,松風社製)を用いて10秒間光照射することで練和物を硬化させ、それを試験体とした。プラスチック製ヘラを用いて試験体の表面を強く擦り、傷の有無や傷の程度等の表面状態を確認した。その後に、表面に水を滴下し1分間放置後、不繊布等で水分を拭き取り、再度表面状態(表面の白濁度)を確認した。評価基準は以下の通り。
◎:試験体の表面にべたつきはなく、傷及び白濁は殆ど存在しない。
〇:試験体の表面はべたつかないが、若干の傷及び一部分に白濁が存在する。
△:試験体の表面は未重合の重合性単量体の残存によりややべたつき、且つ若干の傷及び大部分に白濁が存在する。
×:試験体の表面は未重合の重合性単量体の残存によりべたつき、且つ多数の傷及び全面に白濁が存在する。
なお、◎、〇及び△が臨床での使用に耐えうるものである。
実施例及び比較例に示す2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物について、調製直後に練和性を評価した。ペースト材を50℃の恒温器に2ヶ月間保存した後、再度練和性を評価し、調製直後の練和性と比較した。評価基準は以下の通り。
A:ほとんど変化なし。
B:練和性が低下する。
C:ペースト材の分離やゲル化が生じる、又は練和性が著しく低下する。
なお、A及びBを保存後においても臨床での使用に耐えうるものとした。
ステンレス製モールド(直径10mm×厚さ1mm:円盤状)を平滑なガラス板上に置き、実施例、又は比較例に示す2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物の練和物をモールド内に充填した。歯科重合用光照射器(商品名:ペンブライト,松風社製)を用いて10秒間光照射することで練和物を硬化させた後、モールドから硬化物を取り出し、それを試験体とした。測色機(コニカミノルタCM-5)を用いて、SCI方式、光源D65、視野角2°、白色板上で、L*a*b*色空間のL*、a*、b*値を測定した。測定後、試験体を37℃ローダミン溶液(0.1%)5mLに24時間浸漬した後、水洗、乾燥を行った。試験体の側面(円盤の側面(未重合層))を#600研磨紙にて除去した後、再度L*、a*、b*値を測定し、ローダミン溶液浸漬前後における色差を以下の式により算出した。1試料につき3個の試験体について測定を行い、その平均値を求めた。
ΔE = ((L*1 - L*2)2 + (a*1 - a*2)2 + (b*1 - b*2)2)1/2
式中の右辺に示す各パラメータは以下の通り。
L*1 :着色前のL*値
L*2 :着色後のL*値
a*1 :着色前のa*値
a*2 :着色後のa*値
b*1 :着色前のb*値
b*2 :着色後のb*値
なお、表中に示す「着色試験」の判定基準は以下の通り。
A :ΔEが0~40未満:試験体は着色していない~やや着色が認められる。
B :ΔEが40~50未満:試験体はある程度着色が認められる。
C:ΔEが50以上:試験体は著しく着色している。
なお、A及びBが臨床での長期使用に耐えうるものである。50以上であると、天然歯との調和が完全に取れていない状態となる。
分割可能なステンレス製モールド(直径4mm×高さ6mm:円柱状)を平滑なガラス板上に置き、実施例、又は比較例に示す2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物の練和物をモールド内に充填した。充填した練和物の上面を平滑なガラス板にて圧接した後、歯科重合用光照射器(商品名:ペンブライト,松風社製)を用いて10秒間光照射することで練和物を硬化させた。それを37℃-相対湿度100%の恒温恒湿槽中で1時間静置した後、モールドから硬化物を取り出し、それを試験体とした。マイクロメーター(ミツトヨ社製)にて試験体の軸方向の長さを測定し、それを初期値とした。試験体を37℃の蒸留水中に練和終了から24時間浸漬した後、同様に軸方向の長さを測定し、それを試験値とした。得られた値を用いて以下の式により吸水線膨張率を算出した。1試料につき3個の試験体について測定を行い、その平均値を求めた。
吸水線膨張率(%) = (試験値-初期値)×100/初期値
分割可能なステンレス製モールド(直径4mm×高さ6mm:円柱状)を平滑なガラス板上に置き、実施例、又は比較例に示す2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物の練和物をモールド内に充填した。充填した練和物の上面を平滑なガラス板にて圧接した後、歯科重合用光照射器(商品名:ペンブライト,松風社製)を用いて10秒間光照射することで練和物を硬化させた。それを37℃-相対湿度100%の恒温恒湿槽中で1時間静置した後、モールドから硬化物を取り出し、37℃の蒸留水中に練和終了から24時間浸漬したものを試験体とした。JIST6609-1(ISO9917-1)に準じて、万能試験機(インストロン5567A:インストロンジャパン社製)を用いて、円柱状の試験体の軸方向にクロスヘッドスピード1.0mm/min.の条件にて荷重をかけ、圧縮強さ(MPa)を測定した。1試料につき5個の試験体について測定を行い、その平均値を求めた。
Claims (8)
- 2つのペーストからなる歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物であって、前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、及び(f)重合開始剤を含み、ここで、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末及び前記(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体の少なくとも一方を含まず、
前記(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体が、水酸基を有する単官能(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体及び水酸基を有する2~4官能(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体の両方を含み、且つ水酸基を有する単官能(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体と水酸基を有する2~4官能(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体の配合比率が重量比で、1:2~4:1である、2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。 - 前記(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体が、4官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体である、請求項1に記載の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 2つのペーストからなる歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物であって、前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、及び(f)重合開始剤を含み、ここで、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末及び前記(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体の少なくとも一方を含まず、
前記(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体が、下記式(1)で表される化合物である、2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 式(1)で表される化合物においてR1が全て水素原子である、請求項3に記載の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 2つのペーストからなる歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物であって、前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末、(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体、(c)水、(d)水酸基を有する(メタ)アクリレート系重合性単量体、(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体、及び(f)重合開始剤を含み、ここで、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末及び前記(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体の少なくとも一方を含まず、
前記(e)3官能以上の(メタ)アクリルアミド系重合性単量体が、下記式(2)で表される化合物である、2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 式(2)で表される化合物においてR1が全て水素原子である、請求項5に記載の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 前記2つのペーストの少なくともいずれか一方に(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体をさらに含み、ここで、前記(c)水を含むペーストは、前記(a)酸反応性ガラス粉末及び前記(g)酸性基含有重合性単量体の少なくとも一方を含まない、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
- 前記(b)酸性基含有重合性単量体の重合体が、α,β-不飽和カルボン酸の重合体である、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の2ペースト型歯科用レジン強化型グラスアイオノマーセメント組成物。
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