JP7395529B2 - 自律走行車の予測のテスト - Google Patents
自律走行車の予測のテスト Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
- B60W60/0015—Planning or execution of driving tasks specially adapted for safety
- B60W60/0017—Planning or execution of driving tasks specially adapted for safety of other traffic participants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/08—Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
- B60W30/09—Taking automatic action to avoid collision, e.g. braking and steering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/14—Adaptive cruise control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18145—Cornering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18154—Approaching an intersection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18163—Lane change; Overtaking manoeuvres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/0097—Predicting future conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
- B60W60/0011—Planning or execution of driving tasks involving control alternatives for a single driving scenario, e.g. planning several paths to avoid obstacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/001—Planning or execution of driving tasks
- B60W60/0027—Planning or execution of driving tasks using trajectory prediction for other traffic participants
- B60W60/00274—Planning or execution of driving tasks using trajectory prediction for other traffic participants considering possible movement changes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0287—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles involving a plurality of land vehicles, e.g. fleet or convoy travelling
- G05D1/0289—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles involving a plurality of land vehicles, e.g. fleet or convoy travelling with means for avoiding collisions between vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/167—Driving aids for lane monitoring, lane changing, e.g. blind spot detection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/346—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction with automatic actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
- B60W2050/0002—Automatic control, details of type of controller or control system architecture
- B60W2050/0004—In digital systems, e.g. discrete-time systems involving sampling
- B60W2050/0005—Processor details or data handling, e.g. memory registers or chip architecture
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
Description
[0001] 本出願は、2016年7月6日に出願された米国特許出願第15/202,698号の継続であり、その開示が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
[0023] 図1に示すように、本開示の一態様に従った車両100は様々な構成要素を含む。本開示のある態様は、特定のタイプの車両に関連して特に有用であるが、車両は、自動車、トラック、オートバイ、バス、レクリエーショナルビークルなどを含むが、それらに限定されない、任意のタイプの車両であり得る。車両は、1つまたは複数のプロセッサ120、メモリ130および汎用コンピューティング装置内に典型的に存在する他の構成要素を含む、コンピューティング装置110などの、1つまたは複数のコンピューティング装置を有し得る。
[0079] 本発明は、自律走行車の制御を含むが、それに限定されず、幅広い産業上の利用可能性を享受する。
Claims (17)
- 方向転換を行うために、第1の車両を自律的に制御する方法であって、
1つまたは複数のプロセッサにより、前記方向転換の第1の部分を行うために、前記第1の車両を自律的に操縦することと、
前記1つまたは複数のプロセッサにより、第2の車両が前記操縦に応じて特定の動作を行っているかどうかを判断することと、
前記方向転換の前記第1の部分を行った後に、前記1つまたは複数のプロセッサにより、前記判断の結果が、前記第2の車両が前記特定の動作を行っていることを示す場合、前記方向転換の第2の部分を行うために前記第1の車両を自律的に操縦することと
を含む、方法。 - 左側通行の道路において、第2の車道上の前記第2の車両が移動する経路を横断して、第1の車道から前記第2の車道へ左折することによって前記方向転換が行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記結果が、前記第2の車両が前記特定の動作を行っていることを示す場合、前記第1の車両を制御することは、前記第2の車両の前に入ることを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 左側通行の道路において、前記方向転換が、第1の車道から右折して前記第1の車道を離れ、前記第1の車道上の前記第2の車両が移動する経路を横切ることによって行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 左側通行の道路において、前記方向転換が、右折して駐車場または私道に入ることによって行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 左側通行の道路において、前記方向転換が、交差点で右折して第2の車道に入ることによって行われる、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記特定の動作が、前記第2の車両が特定の速度まで減速することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記特定の動作が、前記第2の車両が車線を変更することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記1つまたは複数のプロセッサにより、前記第1の車両を目的地の位置までのルートに沿って自律的に制御することと、
前記方向転換を行うために前記第1の車両を操縦する前に、前記1つまたは複数のプロセッサにより、前記第1の車両が前記方向転換を行って前記ルートに沿って進むと判断することと
をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の車両が前記方向転換の前記第1の部分を行う場合における前記第2の車両による動作を予測することと、
(a)前記第2の車両による動作の前記予測の結果と、(b)乗客の快適さおよび安全性を促進するように前記第2の車両による予測される動作を制限する適用プロトコルと、に基づいて、前記第1の車両が前記方向転換の前記第1の部分を行うかどうかを判断することと、をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記適用プロトコルが、前記予測される特定の動作の量を制限する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記予測される特定の動作のための前記第2の車両による減速の予測量を制限する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記予測される特定の動作のための前記第2の車両による加速の予測量を制限する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記予測される特定の動作のタイプを制限する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記方向転換の前記第1の部分が前記第2の車両に車線を変更させることを禁止する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記方向転換の前記第1の部分が前記第2の車両に路肩を走行させることを禁止する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記適用プロトコルが、前記方向転換の前記第1の部分が前記第2の車両に違法な操縦を行わせることを禁止する、請求項10に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/202,698 US10093311B2 (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Testing predictions for autonomous vehicles |
US15/202,698 | 2016-07-06 | ||
JP2018566564A JP6849704B2 (ja) | 2016-07-06 | 2017-06-28 | 自律走行車の予測のテスト |
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JP2018566564A Division JP6849704B2 (ja) | 2016-07-06 | 2017-06-28 | 自律走行車の予測のテスト |
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JP2021093207A JP2021093207A (ja) | 2021-06-17 |
JP7395529B2 true JP7395529B2 (ja) | 2023-12-11 |
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JP2021034075A Active JP7395529B2 (ja) | 2016-07-06 | 2021-03-04 | 自律走行車の予測のテスト |
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US (5) | US10093311B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3900995B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6849704B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102174304B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN109562760B (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2017291708B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3029828C (ja) |
SG (2) | SG11201811215QA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018009391A1 (ja) |
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