JP7377647B2 - Beer-taste beverage, method for producing beer-taste beverage, and method for improving flavor of beer-taste beverage - Google Patents
Beer-taste beverage, method for producing beer-taste beverage, and method for improving flavor of beer-taste beverage Download PDFInfo
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- JP7377647B2 JP7377647B2 JP2019148935A JP2019148935A JP7377647B2 JP 7377647 B2 JP7377647 B2 JP 7377647B2 JP 2019148935 A JP2019148935 A JP 2019148935A JP 2019148935 A JP2019148935 A JP 2019148935A JP 7377647 B2 JP7377647 B2 JP 7377647B2
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- taste beverage
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- taste
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Landscapes
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
本発明は、ビールテイスト飲料、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法、及び、ビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a beer-taste beverage, a method for producing a beer-taste beverage, and a method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage.
現在、消費者の多様な嗜好に応えるべく、多くの種類のビールテイスト飲料やその製造方法が提案されている。 Currently, many types of beer-taste beverages and methods for producing the same have been proposed in order to meet the diverse tastes of consumers.
例えば、特許文献1には、0.3~5ppmのクワシンおよび/または0.5~5ppmのキニーネを含んでなる、ビールテイスト飲料が開示されている。
そして、特許文献1では、このビールテイスト飲料は、ビールらしい苦味を有すると説明されている。
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a beer-taste beverage containing 0.3 to 5 ppm of quacin and/or 0.5 to 5 ppm of quinine.
Patent Document 1 describes that this beer-taste beverage has a bitter taste typical of beer.
特許文献1に記載されているように、ビールテイスト飲料の香味の好ましい特徴の一つとして、ビール特有の苦味を挙げることができる。 As described in Patent Document 1, one of the preferable characteristics of the flavor of beer-taste beverages is the bitterness unique to beer.
しかしながら、ビールテイスト飲料についてビール特有の苦味が後味として口にダラダラと残ると、苦味の印象が非常に強く残ってしまい、飲料として好ましくないと感じてしまう消費者が存在する。 However, if the bitterness characteristic of beer remains in the mouth as an aftertaste of beer-taste beverages, the impression of bitterness remains very strong, and there are consumers who feel that the beverage is not desirable as a beverage.
また、ビールテイスト飲料の炭酸は、爽快さを感じさせるという好ましい側面を有する一方、炭酸のとげとげしさは消費者が香味を味わう際の邪魔になりかねない。
加えて、消費者の嗜好の多様化に沿って、本発明者らはビールテイスト飲料への新規な香味の付与を検討した。
Furthermore, while carbonic acid in beer-taste beverages has the desirable aspect of providing a refreshing feeling, the harshness of carbonic acid may interfere with consumers' ability to enjoy the flavor.
In addition, in line with the diversification of consumer tastes, the present inventors considered adding a new flavor to beer-taste beverages.
そこで、本発明は、後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとが低減され、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが増強されたビールテイスト飲料、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法、および、ビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a beer-taste beverage with reduced bitter aftertaste and harshness of carbonic acid and enhanced fresh orange-like aroma, a method for producing a beer-taste beverage, and a method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage. The challenge is to provide the following.
前記課題は、以下の手段により解決することができる。
[1]20℃におけるガス圧が2.0kg/cm
2
以上であり、メントンの含有量が50~800ppbであり、シネオールの含有量が5~80ppbであるビールテイスト飲料。
[2]酢酸メンチルの含有量が3~100ppbである前記1に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
[3]20℃におけるガス圧が2.0kg/cm
2
以上であるビールテイスト飲料の製造方法であって、メントンの含有量を50~800ppbとし、シネオールの含有量を5~80ppbとする工程を含むビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[4]ビールテイスト飲料の後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させつつ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させるビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法であって、前記ビールテイスト飲料のメントンの含有量を50~800ppbとし、シネオールの含有量を5~80ppbとするビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法。
The above problem can be solved by the following means.
[1] A beer-taste beverage having a gas pressure of 2.0 kg/cm 2 or more at 20° C., a menthone content of 50 to 800 ppb, and a cineole content of 5 to 80 ppb.
[2] The beer-taste beverage according to item 1, wherein the menthyl acetate content is 3 to 100 ppb.
[3] A method for producing a beer-taste beverage having a gas pressure of 2.0 kg/cm 2 or more at 20°C, comprising the steps of setting the mentone content to 50 to 800 ppb and the cineole content to 5 to 80 ppb. A method for producing a beer-taste beverage comprising:
[4] A method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage, which enhances a fresh orange-like aroma while reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste and the harshness of carbonic acid, the method comprising: containing menthone in the beer-taste beverage; A method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage, in which the amount of cineole is 50 to 800 ppb, and the content of cineole is 5 to 80 ppb.
本発明に係るビールテイスト飲料によると、後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとが低減し、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが増強している。
本発明に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法によると、後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとが低減され、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが増強されたビールテイスト飲料を製造することができる。
本発明に係るビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法によると、ビールテイスト飲料の後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させることができる。
According to the beer-taste beverage according to the present invention, the bitter aftertaste and harshness of carbonic acid are reduced, and the fresh orange-like aroma is enhanced.
According to the method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present invention, it is possible to produce a beer-taste beverage with reduced bitter aftertaste and harshness of carbonic acid, and enhanced fresh orange-like aroma.
According to the method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the bitterness of the aftertaste of a beer-taste beverage and the sharpness of carbonic acid, and to enhance the fresh orange-like aroma.
以下、本発明に係るビールテイスト飲料、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法、及び、ビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法を実施するための形態(本実施形態)について説明する。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form (this embodiment) for carrying out the beer-taste drink, the manufacturing method of a beer-taste drink, and the flavor improvement method of a beer-taste drink which concern on this invention is demonstrated.
[ビールテイスト飲料]
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、メントンとシネオールとの含有量が其々、所定範囲内となる飲料である。また、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、酢酸メンチルを所定量含有していてもよい。
ここで、ビールテイスト飲料とは、ビール様(風)飲料とも呼ばれ、ビール様の香味を奏する飲料、言い換えると、ビール様の香味を奏するように調製された飲料である。そして、ビールテイスト飲料としては、例えば、酒税法(平成三十年六月二十日公布(平成三十年法律第五十九号)改正)で定義される「発泡性酒類」(ビール、発泡酒、その他の発泡性酒類)に分類されるものが挙げられる。なお、前記したその他の発泡性酒類としては、「その他の醸造酒(発泡性)(1)」(第三のビール)や「リキュール(発泡性)(1)」(新ジャンルビール)がある。また、ビールテイスト飲料としては、ビール様の香味を奏していればよく、酒税法で定義される発泡性酒類には属さない飲料および清涼飲料水(例えばノンアルコールビールテイスト飲料など)も挙げることができる。
[Beer-taste drink]
The beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment is a beverage in which the contents of menthone and cineole are each within a predetermined range. Furthermore, the beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment may contain a predetermined amount of menthyl acetate.
Here, the beer-taste beverage is also called a beer-like (style) beverage, and is a beverage that has a beer-like flavor, or in other words, a beverage prepared to have a beer-like flavor. Beer-taste beverages include, for example, "sparkling alcoholic beverages" (beer, sparkling liquor, Alcoholic beverages and other sparkling alcoholic beverages). The other sparkling alcoholic beverages mentioned above include "Other brewed liquor (sparkling) (1)" (third beer) and "Liquor (sparkling) (1)" (new genre beer). In addition, beer-taste drinks only need to have a beer-like flavor, and include beverages and soft drinks that do not belong to sparkling alcoholic beverages as defined by the Liquor Tax Act (for example, non-alcoholic beer-taste drinks, etc.). can.
(メントン)
メントン(menthone)は、分子式C10H18Oで表されるモノテルペンケトンの一つである。
このメントンは、ビールテイスト飲料に後記するシネオールと一緒に含有させることによって、ボディー感(味の厚み)を低減させることなく後味の苦味を低減させるという効果、炭酸のとげとげしさを低減させるという効果、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させるという効果、を発揮することができる。
なお、メントン単体では、各効果(特に、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りの増強)が十分に発揮されないことから、メントンと後記するシネオールとの両者が本発明において必須である。
(Mentone)
Menthone is one of the monoterpene ketones represented by the molecular formula C 10 H 18 O.
When added to beer-taste beverages together with cineole, which will be described later, Menthone has the effect of reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste without reducing the body (thickness of taste), and the effect of reducing the harshness of carbonic acid. , can exhibit the effect of enhancing the fresh orange-like scent.
Note that menthone alone does not sufficiently exhibit the various effects (in particular, enhancement of fresh orange-like aroma), so both menthone and cineole, which will be described later, are essential in the present invention.
メントンの含有量は、50ppb(μg/L)以上が好ましく、70ppb以上、80ppb以上、100ppb以上、130ppb以上、150ppb以上がより好ましい。メントンの含有量が所定値以上であることによって、ボディー感を低減させることなく後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させることができる。
メントンの含有量は、800ppb以下が好ましく、700ppb以下、650ppb以下、500ppb以下、400ppb以下、350ppb以下、200ppb以下がより好ましい。メントンの含有量が所定値以下であることによって、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)をしっかりと発揮させることができる。
The content of menthone is preferably 50 ppb (μg/L) or more, more preferably 70 ppb or more, 80 ppb or more, 100 ppb or more, 130 ppb or more, or 150 ppb or more. When the menthone content is at least a predetermined value, it is possible to reduce the bitterness of the aftertaste and the harshness of carbonic acid without reducing the body feeling, and to enhance the fresh orange-like aroma.
The content of menthone is preferably 800 ppb or less, more preferably 700 ppb or less, 650 ppb or less, 500 ppb or less, 400 ppb or less, 350 ppb or less, and 200 ppb or less. By keeping the menthone content below a predetermined value, the effects of the present invention (reduction of bitter aftertaste, reduction of harshness of carbonic acid, enhancement of fresh orange-like aroma while suppressing reduction in body feeling) can be firmly achieved. It can be demonstrated.
(シネオール)
シネオール(cineol)は、分子式C10H18Oで表されるモノテルペノイドの一つである。
このシネオールは、ビールテイスト飲料に前記したメントンと一緒に含有させることによって、ボディー感(味の厚み)を低減させることなく後味の苦味を低減させるという効果、炭酸のとげとげしさを低減させるという効果、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させるという効果、を発揮することができる。
なお、シネオール単体では、各効果(特に、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減)が十分に発揮されないことから、シネオールと前記したメントンとの両者が本発明において必須である。
(cineole)
Cineol is one of the monoterpenoids represented by the molecular formula C 10 H 18 O.
By including this cineole together with the aforementioned menthone in beer-taste drinks, it has the effect of reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste without reducing the body feeling (thickness of taste), and the effect of reducing the harshness of carbonic acid. , can exhibit the effect of enhancing the fresh orange-like scent.
Incidentally, since cineole alone does not sufficiently exhibit the various effects (in particular, reduction of the harshness of carbonic acid), both cineole and the above-mentioned menthone are essential in the present invention.
シネオールの含有量は、5ppb(μg/L)以上が好ましく、6ppb以上、7ppb以上、10ppb以上、13ppb以上がより好ましい。シネオールの含有量が所定値以上であることによって、ボディー感を低減させることなく後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させることができる。
シネオールの含有量は、80ppb以下が好ましく、70ppb以下、60ppb以下、58ppb以下、50ppb以下、40ppb以下、30ppb以下がより好ましい。シネオールの含有量が所定値以下であることによって、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)をしっかりと発揮させることができる。
The content of cineole is preferably 5 ppb (μg/L) or more, more preferably 6 ppb or more, 7 ppb or more, 10 ppb or more, or 13 ppb or more. When the content of cineole is at least a predetermined value, it is possible to reduce the bitterness of the aftertaste and the harshness of carbonic acid without reducing the body feeling, and to enhance the fresh orange-like aroma.
The content of cineole is preferably 80 ppb or less, more preferably 70 ppb or less, 60 ppb or less, 58 ppb or less, 50 ppb or less, 40 ppb or less, and 30 ppb or less. By setting the content of cineole at a predetermined value or less, the effects of the present invention (reduction of bitter aftertaste, reduction of harshness of carbonic acid, and enhancement of fresh orange-like aroma while suppressing reduction in body feeling) can be firmly achieved. It can be demonstrated.
(酢酸メンチル)
酢酸メンチル(menthyl acetate)は、分子式C12H22O2で表される酢酸とメントールとのエステルである。
この酢酸メンチルは、前記したメントンとシネオールとが奏する効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)を大幅に向上させることができる。
(menthyl acetate)
Menthyl acetate is an ester of acetic acid and menthol with the molecular formula C 12 H 22 O 2 .
This menthyl acetate significantly improves the effects of menthone and cineole described above (reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste while suppressing the reduction in body feeling, reducing the harshness of carbonic acid, and enhancing the fresh orange-like aroma). I can do it.
酢酸メンチルの含有量は、3ppb(μg/L)以上が好ましく、5ppb以上、8ppb以上、10ppb以上、15ppb以上、18ppb以上がより好ましい。酢酸メンチルの含有量が所定値以上であることによって、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)を大幅に向上させる。
酢酸メンチルの含有量は、100ppb以下が好ましく、85ppb以下、80ppb以下、60ppb以下、50ppb以下、40ppb以下、30ppb以下がより好ましい。酢酸メンチルの含有量が所定値以下であることによって、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)をよりしっかりと発揮させることができる。
The content of menthyl acetate is preferably 3 ppb (μg/L) or more, more preferably 5 ppb or more, 8 ppb or more, 10 ppb or more, 15 ppb or more, and 18 ppb or more. By setting the content of menthyl acetate to a predetermined value or more, the effects of the present invention (reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste while suppressing the reduction in body feeling, reducing the harshness of carbonic acid, and enhancing the fresh orange-like aroma) can be greatly enhanced. to improve.
The content of menthyl acetate is preferably 100 ppb or less, more preferably 85 ppb or less, 80 ppb or less, 60 ppb or less, 50 ppb or less, 40 ppb or less, and 30 ppb or less. When the content of menthyl acetate is below a predetermined value, the effects of the present invention (reduction of bitter aftertaste while suppressing reduction in body feeling, reduction of harshness of carbonic acid, enhancement of fresh orange-like aroma) can be further enhanced. You can make it work well.
なお、ビールテイスト飲料のメントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルの含有量は、例えば、ガスクロマトグラフィー質量分析法(GC/MS)で測定することができる。
また、ビールテイスト飲料のメントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルの含有量は、発酵前工程で副原料として添加するペパーミント等の量によって制御してもよいし、各工程(例えば発酵後工程)における各成分の添加によって制御してもよい。
The contents of menthone, cineole, and menthyl acetate in the beer-taste beverage can be measured, for example, by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS).
In addition, the content of menthone, cineole, and menthyl acetate in beer-taste beverages may be controlled by the amount of peppermint, etc. added as an auxiliary material in the pre-fermentation process, or the content of each component in each process (for example, the post-fermentation process). It may also be controlled by addition.
(アルコール度数)
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料のアルコール度数は、特に限定されないものの、例えば、1%(v/v%)以上、3%以上、4%以上であり、15%以下、10%以下、9%以下、8%以下、6%以下である。
(Alcohol degree)
The alcohol content of the beer-taste drink according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1% (v/v%) or more, 3% or more, 4% or more, and 15% or less, 10% or less, 9%. Below, it is 8% or less and 6% or less.
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料のアルコール度数は、麦由来原料を発酵させて得られた飲料の値であってもよいが、当該飲料に対して、適宜、蒸留アルコールを添加して調製してもよいし、発酵を経ない場合(調合の場合)は、蒸留アルコールの添加のみで調製してもよい。
蒸留アルコールとしては、焼酎、ブランデー、ウォッカ、ウイスキー等の各種スピリッツ、原料用アルコール等が挙げられる。蒸留アルコールは1種を単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。なお、本明細書において「スピリッツ」とは、蒸留酒であるスピリッツを指し、酒税法上のスピリッツとは異なる場合もある。
なお、本明細書においてアルコールとは、特に明記しない限り、エタノールのことをいう。そして、ビールテイスト飲料のアルコール度数は、例えば、国税庁所定分析法(訓令)3清酒3-4アルコール分(振動式密度計法)に基づいて測定することができる。
The alcohol content of the beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment may be the value of a beverage obtained by fermenting wheat-derived raw materials, but it may be prepared by adding distilled alcohol to the beverage as appropriate. Alternatively, if fermentation is not required (in the case of compounding), it may be prepared by only adding distilled alcohol.
Examples of distilled alcohol include various spirits such as shochu, brandy, vodka, and whisky, raw material alcohol, and the like. One type of distilled alcohol may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. Note that in this specification, "spirits" refers to spirits that are distilled alcoholic beverages, and may be different from spirits under the Liquor Tax Act.
Note that in this specification, alcohol refers to ethanol unless otherwise specified. The alcohol content of the beer-taste beverage can be measured, for example, based on the National Tax Agency prescribed analysis method (instruction) 3 sake 3-4 alcohol content (vibrating density meter method).
(発泡性)
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、発泡性の飲料である。
本発明における炭酸のとげとげしさの低減という効果は、ビールテイスト飲料が僅かでも炭酸感(発泡性)を有すれば、この炭酸感が備えるとげとげしさを低減することができる。よって、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の発泡性は特に限定されないものの、20℃におけるガス圧は、2.0kg/cm2以上が好ましく、2.2kg/cm2以上、2.3kg/cm2以上、2.4kg/cm2以上がより好ましい。また、20℃におけるガス圧は、5.0kg/cm2以下が好ましく、4.0kg/cm2以下、3.0kg/cm2以下がより好ましい。
(foaming)
The beer-taste beverage according to this embodiment is a sparkling beverage.
The effect of reducing the harshness of carbonic acid in the present invention is that if the beer-taste beverage has even a slight carbonic acidity (foaming property), the harshness of the carbonic acidity can be reduced. Therefore, although the foamability of the beer-taste beverage according to this embodiment is not particularly limited, the gas pressure at 20° C. is preferably 2.0 kg/cm 2 or more, 2.2 kg/cm 2 or more, 2.3 kg/cm 2 More preferably, the weight is 2.4 kg/cm 2 or more. Further, the gas pressure at 20° C. is preferably 5.0 kg/cm 2 or less, more preferably 4.0 kg/cm 2 or less, and more preferably 3.0 kg/cm 2 or less.
(その他)
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、本発明の所望の効果が阻害されない範囲で飲料として通常配合される甘味料、高甘味度甘味料、酸化防止剤、香料、酸味料、塩類、食物繊維など(以下、適宜「添加剤」という)を添加することもできる。甘味料としては、例えば、果糖ぶどう糖液糖、グルコース、ガラクトース、マンノース、フルクトース、ラクトース、スクロース、マルトース、グリコーゲンやデンプンなどを用いることができる。高甘味度甘味料としては、例えば、ネオテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、スクラロース、サッカリン、サッカリンナトリウム、グリチルリチン酸二ナトリウム、チクロ、ズルチン、ステビア、グリチルリチン、ソーマチン、モネリン、アスパルテーム、アリテームなどを用いることができる。酸化防止剤としては、例えば、ビタミンC、ビタミンE、ポリフェノールなどを用いることができる。酸味料としては、例えば、アジピン酸、クエン酸、クエン酸三ナトリウム、グルコノデルタラクトン、グルコン酸、グルコン酸カリウム、グルコン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸、コハク酸一ナトリウム、コハク酸二ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、DL-酒石酸、L-酒石酸、DL-酒石酸ナトリウム、L-酒石酸ナトリウム、二酸化炭素、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、氷酢酸、フマル酸、フマル酸一ナトリウム、リン酸などを用いることができる。塩類としては、例えば、食塩、酸性りん酸カリウム、酸性りん酸カルシウム、りん酸アンモニウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸カルシウム、メタ重亜硫酸カリウム、塩化カルシウム、塩化マグネシウム、硝酸カリウム、硫酸アンモニウムなどを用いることができる。食物繊維としては、例えば、難消化性デキストリン、ペクチン、ポリデキストロース、グアーガム分解物などを用いることができる。
そして、前記した各原料は、一般に市販されているものを使用することができる。
(others)
The beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes sweeteners, high-intensity sweeteners, antioxidants, fragrances, acidulants, salts, dietary fibers, etc., which are usually added to beverages as long as the desired effects of the present invention are not inhibited. (hereinafter referred to as "additives" as appropriate) may also be added. As the sweetener, for example, high fructose corn syrup, glucose, galactose, mannose, fructose, lactose, sucrose, maltose, glycogen, starch, etc. can be used. As the high-intensity sweetener, for example, neotame, acesulfame potassium, sucralose, saccharin, sodium saccharin, disodium glycyrrhizinate, cyclamate, dultin, stevia, glycyrrhizin, thaumatin, monellin, aspartame, alitame, etc. can be used. As the antioxidant, for example, vitamin C, vitamin E, polyphenol, etc. can be used. Examples of the acidulant include adipic acid, citric acid, trisodium citrate, glucono delta lactone, gluconic acid, potassium gluconate, sodium gluconate, succinic acid, monosodium succinate, disodium succinate, sodium acetate, DL-tartaric acid, L-tartaric acid, sodium DL-tartrate, sodium L-tartrate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glacial acetic acid, fumaric acid, monosodium fumarate, phosphoric acid, and the like can be used. As the salts, for example, common salt, acidic potassium phosphate, acidic calcium phosphate, ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, potassium metabisulfite, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, etc. can be used. As the dietary fiber, for example, indigestible dextrin, pectin, polydextrose, guar gum decomposition product, etc. can be used.
As each of the above-mentioned raw materials, commonly available commercially available materials can be used.
(容器詰めビールテイスト飲料)
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、各種容器に入れて提供することができる。各種容器にビールテイスト飲料を詰めることにより、長期間の保管による品質の劣化を好適に防止することができる。
なお、容器は密閉できるものであればよく、金属製(アルミニウム製又はスチール製など)のいわゆる缶容器・樽容器を適用することができる。また、容器は、ガラス容器、ペットボトル容器などを適用することもできる。容器の容量は特に限定されるものではなく、現在流通しているどのようなものも適用することができる。なお、気体、水分および光線を完全に遮断し、長期間常温で安定した品質を保つことが可能な点から、金属製の容器を適用することが好ましい。
(Packaged beer-taste drink)
The beer-taste beverage according to this embodiment can be provided in various containers. By packing beer-taste beverages into various containers, deterioration in quality due to long-term storage can be suitably prevented.
Note that the container may be anything that can be airtight, and so-called can containers or barrel containers made of metal (such as aluminum or steel) can be used. Moreover, a glass container, a plastic bottle container, etc. can also be applied to the container. The capacity of the container is not particularly limited, and any currently available container can be used. Note that it is preferable to use a metal container because it can completely block gas, moisture, and light rays and maintain stable quality at room temperature for a long period of time.
以上説明したように、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、メントンとシネオールの含有量が其々所定範囲内であることから、後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとが低減し、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが増強している。
また、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、酢酸メンチルの含有量が所定範囲内であることから、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)が大幅に向上している。
As explained above, since the contents of menthone and cineole are within the respective predetermined ranges, the beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment reduces the bitterness of the aftertaste and the sharpness of carbonic acid, and has a fresh orange flavor. The fragrance of the person is increasing.
In addition, since the beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment has a menthyl acetate content within a predetermined range, the effects of the present invention (reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste while suppressing the reduction in body feeling, reducing the harshness of carbonic acid) reduction, fresh orange-like aroma (enhancement)) is significantly improved.
[ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法]
次に、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法について説明する。
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法は、メントンとシネオールとの含有量を其々所定範囲内とする工程を含み、さらに、酢酸メンチルの含有量を所定範囲内とする工程を含んでもよい。そして、詳細には、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法は、発酵前工程と、発酵工程と、発酵後工程と、を含む。
[Method for producing beer-taste beverage]
Next, a method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment will be described.
The method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes a step of setting the contents of menthone and cineole within predetermined ranges, and may further include a step of setting the content of menthyl acetate within a predetermined range. . In detail, the method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes a pre-fermentation process, a fermentation process, and a post-fermentation process.
(発酵前工程)
発酵前工程では、麦芽、麦、糖類、酵素、各種添加剤、副原料等を適宜混合して原料を糖化し、糖化液を得る。そして、糖化液を適宜ろ過して得られた麦汁に、適宜、ホップの添加、煮沸、冷却等を行って発酵前液を調製する。
(Pre-fermentation process)
In the pre-fermentation step, malt, barley, sugars, enzymes, various additives, auxiliary raw materials, etc. are appropriately mixed to saccharify the raw materials to obtain a saccharified liquid. Then, a pre-fermentation liquid is prepared by appropriately adding hops, boiling, cooling, etc. to the wort obtained by appropriately filtering the saccharified liquid.
発酵前工程において調製される発酵前液は、酵母が資化可能な窒素源及び炭素源となる麦由来原料(麦芽や麦)を含む溶液であれば特に限られない。窒素源及び炭素源は、酵母が資化可能なものであれば特に限られない。酵母が資化可能な窒素源とは、例えば、麦由来原料に含まれるアミノ酸及びペプチドのうちの少なくとも一つである。酵母が資化可能な炭素源とは、例えば、前記した糖類や麦由来原料に含まれる糖類である。 The pre-fermentation solution prepared in the pre-fermentation step is not particularly limited as long as it is a solution containing wheat-derived raw materials (malt or barley) that serve as nitrogen and carbon sources that can be assimilated by yeast. The nitrogen source and carbon source are not particularly limited as long as they can be assimilated by yeast. The nitrogen source that can be assimilated by yeast is, for example, at least one of amino acids and peptides contained in wheat-derived raw materials. Carbon sources that can be assimilated by yeast include, for example, the above-mentioned saccharides and saccharides contained in wheat-derived raw materials.
発酵前工程で使用する麦芽は、麦を発芽させ焙燥した後に根を除いたものであり、また、発酵前工程で使用する麦とは、発芽させていない状態の麦である。そして、麦とは、大麦、小麦、ライ麦、燕麦等であるが、大麦が好ましい。
なお、麦芽比率(ビールテイスト飲料の製造に用いられる原料のうち水及びホップ以外のものの全重量に占める麦芽の重量の比率)は、特に限定されないものの、例えば、下限は1%以上、10%以上、30%以上、50%以上であり、上限は100%以下である。
The malt used in the pre-fermentation process is wheat that has been germinated and roasted, and then the roots are removed, and the wheat used in the pre-fermentation process is ungerminated wheat. The wheat includes barley, wheat, rye, oats, etc., but barley is preferred.
Although the malt ratio (the ratio of the weight of malt to the total weight of raw materials other than water and hops among the raw materials used for producing beer-taste beverages) is not particularly limited, for example, the lower limit is 1% or more, 10% or more. , 30% or more, 50% or more, and the upper limit is 100% or less.
発酵前工程で使用する副原料は、ミントをはじめ、酒税法施行規則(平成三十年三月三十一日公布(平成三十年財務省令第十九号)改正)の第4条第2項各号に掲げられている物品、さらには、果実(果実を乾燥させ、若しくは煮つめたもの又は濃縮させた果汁を含む)等が挙げられる。具体的には、副原料としては、ミント以外にも、コリアンダー又はその種、こしょう、シナモン、クローブ、さんしょうその他の香辛料又はその原料、アニス、スターアニス、フェンネル、キャラウェイ等が挙げられる。
なお、ミントとしては、例えば、ペパーミント、イングリッシュミント、ケンタッキーカーネルミント、スペアミント、キャンデーミント、スイスリコラミント、カーリーミント、ロココミント、クールミント、ペニーロイヤルミント、アップルミント、パイナップルミント、ボウルズミント、レモンミント、オーデコロンミント、ラベンダーミント、グレープフルーツミント、オレンジミント等が挙げられるが、前記した各成分の含有量を所定値以上とするために、ペパーミントが好ましい。
The auxiliary raw materials used in the pre-fermentation process, including mint, are specified in Article 4, Article 2 of the Liquor Tax Law Enforcement Regulations (promulgated on March 31, 2018 (Revised to Ministry of Finance Ordinance No. 19 of 2018)). Items listed in each item of this section, as well as fruits (including dried or boiled fruit or concentrated fruit juice), etc. Specifically, the auxiliary raw materials include, in addition to mint, coriander or its seeds, pepper, cinnamon, cloves, chives and other spices or raw materials thereof, anise, star anise, fennel, caraway, and the like.
Examples of mint include peppermint, English mint, Kentucky kernel mint, spearmint, candy mint, Swiss licola mint, curly mint, Rococo mint, cool mint, pennyroyal mint, apple mint, pineapple mint, bowls mint, and lemon mint. , eau de cologne mint, lavender mint, grapefruit mint, orange mint, etc., but peppermint is preferable in order to keep the content of each of the above-mentioned components at a predetermined value or more.
発酵前工程で使用するホップは、特に限定されず、例えば、乾燥ホップ、ホップペレット、ホップエキスが挙げられるとともに、ローホップ、ヘキサホップ、テトラホップ、イソ化ホップエキス等のホップ加工品であってもよい。 The hops used in the pre-fermentation process are not particularly limited, and include, for example, dried hops, hop pellets, and hop extracts, as well as processed hop products such as low hops, hexahops, tetrahops, and isolized hop extracts. good.
(発酵工程)
発酵工程は、発酵前液に酵母を添加してアルコール発酵を行う工程である。本実施形態においては、例えば、予め温度が所定の範囲内(例えば、0~40℃の範囲)に調製された発酵前液に酵母を添加して発酵液を調製し、発酵を行う。
(fermentation process)
The fermentation process is a process in which yeast is added to the pre-fermentation liquid to perform alcoholic fermentation. In this embodiment, for example, yeast is added to a pre-fermentation solution whose temperature has been adjusted in advance within a predetermined range (for example, in the range of 0 to 40° C.) to prepare a fermentation solution, and fermentation is performed.
発酵工程においては、さらに熟成を行うこととしてもよい。熟成は、上述のような発酵後の発酵液をさらに所定の温度で所定の時間だけ維持することにより行う。この熟成により、発酵液中の不溶物を沈殿させて濁りを取り除き、また、香味を向上させることができる。 In the fermentation process, aging may be further performed. Aging is performed by further maintaining the fermented liquid after fermentation as described above at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time. This aging can precipitate insoluble matter in the fermented liquid, remove turbidity, and improve flavor.
こうして発酵工程においては、酵母により生成されたエタノール及び各種成分を含有する発酵後液を得ることができる。発酵後液に含まれるエタノールの濃度(アルコール度数)は、例えば、1~20%とすることができる。 In this way, in the fermentation process, a post-fermentation liquid containing ethanol produced by yeast and various components can be obtained. The concentration of ethanol (alcohol content) contained in the fermented liquid can be, for example, 1 to 20%.
(発酵後工程)
発酵後工程は、発酵後液に所定の処理を施して最終的にビールテイスト飲料を得る工程である。発酵後工程としては、例えば、発酵工程により得られた発酵後液のろ過(いわゆる一次ろ過)が挙げられる。この一次ろ過により、発酵後液から不溶性の固形分や酵母を除去することができる。また、発酵後工程においては、さらに発酵後液の精密ろ過(いわゆる二次ろ過)を行ってもよい。二次ろ過により、発酵後液から雑菌や、残存する酵母を除去することができる。なお、精密ろ過に代えて、発酵後液を加熱することにより殺菌することとしてもよい。発酵後工程における一次ろ過、二次ろ過、加熱は、ビールテイスト飲料を製造する際に使用される一般的な設備で行うことができる。
なお、発酵後工程には、前記した容器に充填する工程も含まれる。
(Post-fermentation process)
The post-fermentation process is a process in which the post-fermentation liquid is subjected to a predetermined treatment to finally obtain a beer-taste beverage. Examples of the post-fermentation process include filtration (so-called primary filtration) of the post-fermentation liquid obtained in the fermentation process. This primary filtration allows insoluble solids and yeast to be removed from the fermented liquid. In addition, in the post-fermentation step, the post-fermentation liquid may be further subjected to microfiltration (so-called secondary filtration). Secondary filtration can remove bacteria and residual yeast from the fermented liquid. Note that instead of microfiltration, the fermented liquid may be sterilized by heating. The primary filtration, secondary filtration, and heating in the post-fermentation process can be performed with common equipment used when producing beer-taste beverages.
Note that the post-fermentation process also includes the process of filling the above-described container.
発酵後工程によって得られたビールテイスト飲料のメントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルの含有量等が前記した所定範囲内となるように製造されていればよい。例えば、発酵前工程で添加する副原料(ペパーミント)の添加量によって、各成分の含有量が所定範囲内となるように調製してもよいし、発酵後工程において、メントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルを添加してもよい。 The beer-taste beverage obtained by the post-fermentation process may be produced so that the contents of menthone, cineole, menthyl acetate, etc. are within the above-mentioned predetermined ranges. For example, the content of each component may be adjusted to be within a predetermined range by adjusting the amount of an auxiliary raw material (peppermint) added in the pre-fermentation process, or menthone, cineole, and menthyl acetate may be added in the post-fermentation process. May be added.
なお、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、発酵工程を経ないで製造することもできる。つまり、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料は、非発酵飲料として製造されてもよい。
この場合、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法は、混合タンクに、水、メントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチル、添加剤、麦芽エキス、蒸留アルコールなどの原料を適宜投入する調合工程(混合工程)と、ろ過、殺菌、炭酸ガスの付加、容器への充填などの処理を行う後処理工程と、を含むこととなる。
Note that the beer-taste beverage according to this embodiment can also be produced without going through a fermentation process. That is, the beer-taste beverage according to this embodiment may be manufactured as a non-fermented beverage.
In this case, the method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes a mixing step (mixing step) in which raw materials such as water, menthone, cineole, menthyl acetate, additives, malt extract, and distilled alcohol are appropriately added to a mixing tank. and a post-processing step for performing treatments such as filtration, sterilization, addition of carbon dioxide gas, and filling into containers.
以上説明したように、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法は、メントンとシネオールの含有量を其々所定範囲内とする工程を含むことから、後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとが低減され、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが増強されたビールテイスト飲料を製造することができる。
また、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の製造方法は、酢酸メンチルの含有量を所定範囲内とする工程を含むことから、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)が大幅に向上されたビールテイスト飲料を製造することができる。
As explained above, the method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes the step of adjusting the contents of menthone and cineole within predetermined ranges, so that the bitterness of the aftertaste and the harshness of carbonic acid are reduced. It is possible to produce a beer-taste beverage with reduced and enhanced fresh orange-like aroma.
In addition, since the method for producing a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment includes the step of adjusting the content of menthyl acetate within a predetermined range, the effects of the present invention (reduction of bitter aftertaste while suppressing reduction of body feeling, It is possible to produce a beer-taste beverage with significantly improved characteristics (reduced harshness of carbonic acid, enhanced fresh orange-like aroma).
[ビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法]
次に、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法を説明する。
本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法は、ビールテイスト飲料の後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させつつ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させるビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法であって、ビールテイスト飲料のメントンとシネオールの含有量を其々所定範囲内とする方法、好ましくは、さらに酢酸メンチルの含有量を所定範囲内とする方法である。
なお、各成分の含有量等については、前記した「ビールテイスト飲料」において説明した値と同じである。
[Method for improving the flavor of beer-taste beverages]
Next, a method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment will be described.
A method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment is a method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage that enhances a fresh orange-like aroma while reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste of the beer-taste beverage and the sharpness of carbonic acid. Among these, there is a method in which the contents of menthone and cineole in the beer-taste beverage are each within a predetermined range, and preferably, a method in which the content of menthyl acetate is further within a predetermined range.
Note that the content of each component is the same as the value explained in the above-mentioned "beer-taste beverage".
以上説明したように、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法は、メントンとシネオールの含有量を其々所定範囲内とすることから、ビールテイスト飲料の後味の苦味と炭酸のとげとげしさとを低減させ、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りを増強させることができる。
また、本実施形態に係るビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法は、酢酸メンチルの含有量を所定範囲内とすることから、本発明の効果(ボディー感の低減を抑制しつつ後味の苦味低減、炭酸のとげとげしさの低減、新鮮なオレンジ様の香り増強)を大幅に向上させることができる。
As explained above, in the method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment, since the contents of menthone and cineole are each within a predetermined range, the bitterness of the aftertaste of the beer-taste beverage and the harshness of carbonic acid are reduced. and can enhance the fresh orange-like aroma.
Moreover, since the method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage according to the present embodiment sets the content of menthyl acetate within a predetermined range, the effects of the present invention (reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste while suppressing the reduction in body feeling, reducing carbonation) It can significantly improve the sharpness (reduction of harshness and enhancement of fresh orange-like aroma).
[実施例1]
次に、本発明の要件を満たす実施例とそうでない比較例とを例示して、本発明について説明する。
[Example 1]
Next, the present invention will be described by illustrating examples that meet the requirements of the present invention and comparative examples that do not.
[サンプルの準備]
市販のビールに対して、メントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルを添加して各成分の含有量を表に示す値とし、ビールテイスト飲料(サンプル)を準備した。
使用した市販のビールは、メントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルを含有せず、アルコール度数が5v/v%であり、20℃におけるガス圧は2.3kg/cm2であった。なお、サンプルを準備する際に添加したメントン、シネオール、酢酸メンチルは極微量であるため、サンプルのアルコール度数やガス圧は、使用した市販のビールと同じ値と判断することができる。
[Sample preparation]
A beer-taste drink (sample) was prepared by adding menthone, cineole, and menthyl acetate to commercially available beer to adjust the content of each component to the values shown in the table.
The commercially available beer used did not contain menthone, cineole, or menthyl acetate, had an alcohol content of 5 v/v%, and had a gas pressure of 2.3 kg/cm 2 at 20°C. Furthermore, since the amount of menthone, cineole, and menthyl acetate added when preparing the sample was extremely small, the alcohol content and gas pressure of the sample can be determined to be the same as the commercially available beer used.
[試験内容]
前記の方法により製造した各サンプルについて、選抜された識別能力のあるパネル5名が下記評価基準に則って「後味の苦味」、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香り」、「炭酸のとげとげしさ」について、1~5点の5段階評価で独立点数付けし、その平均値を算出した。
なお、各評価は、サンプルA-1(1点)を基準として判断した。
[contents of the test]
For each sample produced by the above method, five selected panelists with discernment ability evaluated the following evaluation criteria for "bitter aftertaste,""fresh orange-like aroma," and "spicy carbonic acid." , an independent score was given on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 points, and the average value was calculated.
Note that each evaluation was determined based on sample A-1 (1 point).
(後味の苦味:評価基準)
後味の苦味の評価については、「ボディー感を残しつつ(維持しつつ)、後味の苦味が非常に低減されている」場合を5点、「ボディー感は残されているものの(維持されているものの)、後味の苦味が低減されていない(サンプルA-1と同じ程度である)」場合を1点として5段階で評価した。そして、後味の苦味の評価については、点数が高いほど、好ましい。
(Aftertaste bitterness: evaluation criteria)
Regarding the evaluation of aftertaste bitterness, ``the bitterness of the aftertaste is greatly reduced while leaving (maintaining) the body feeling'' was given a score of 5, and ``the bitterness of the aftertaste was significantly reduced while leaving the feeling of body (maintained)'' was given a score of 5. However, the bitterness of the aftertaste was not reduced (same level as sample A-1). Regarding the evaluation of aftertaste bitterness, the higher the score, the better.
(新鮮なオレンジ様の香り:評価基準)
新鮮なオレンジ様の香りの評価については、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが非常に強い」場合を5点、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香りが全くしない(サンプルA-1と同じ程度である)」場合を1点として5段階で評価した。そして、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りの評価については、点数が高いほど、好ましい。
なお、新鮮なオレンジ様の香りの評価は、サンプルを飲んでいる最中に感じる香気と立ち香(サンプルを飲む前にサンプルから立ち昇る香気)とで総合的に判断した。
(Fresh orange scent: evaluation criteria)
Regarding the evaluation of the fresh orange-like scent, "the fresh orange-like scent is very strong" was given a score of 5, and "there was no fresh orange-like scent at all (same level as sample A-1)". Each case was scored as 1 point and evaluated on a 5-point scale. Regarding the evaluation of the fresh orange scent, the higher the score, the better.
The fresh orange-like aroma was evaluated comprehensively based on the aroma felt while drinking the sample and the aroma (the aroma that rises from the sample before drinking the sample).
(炭酸のとげとげしさ:評価基準)
炭酸のとげとげしさの評価については、「炭酸のとげとげしさがない」場合を5点、「炭酸のとげとげしさが非常に強い(サンプルA-1と同じ程度である)」場合を1点として5段階で評価した。そして、炭酸のとげとげしさの評価については、点数が高いほど、好ましい。
(The harshness of carbonic acid: evaluation criteria)
Regarding the evaluation of the harshness of carbonic acid, 5 points are given if "there is no harshness of carbonic acid", and 1 point is given when "the harshness of carbonic acid is very strong (same level as sample A-1)" It was evaluated on a five-point scale. Regarding the evaluation of the harshness of carbonic acid, the higher the score, the better.
表に、各サンプルの各評価結果を示す。そして、表における「メントン」、「シネオール」、「酢酸メンチル」は、最終製品中の含有量である。なお、表1、2の各サンプルは、酢酸メンチルを含んでいない。 The table shows the evaluation results for each sample. "Menthone", "cineole", and "menthyl acetate" in the table are the contents in the final product. Note that each sample in Tables 1 and 2 does not contain menthyl acetate.
(結果の検討)
表1の結果は、メントンの含有量を調製したサンプルの結果である。
表1の結果から、シネオールを含有するとともに、メントンの含有量が所定範囲内となっている場合に、「後味の苦味」の点数が向上し(1.4点以上)、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香り」の点数が向上し(1.4点以上)、「炭酸のとげとげしさ」の点数も向上する(1.2点以上)ことが確認できた。そして、サンプルA-3~A-6(特に、サンプルA-4、A-5)について、好ましい結果が得られた。
また、表1の結果から、本発明は、メントンの含有量を増やせばよいという単純なものではなく、増やし過ぎると各効果が弱まる(又は、無くなる)ことが確認できた。
(Consideration of results)
The results in Table 1 are for samples whose menthone content was adjusted.
The results in Table 1 show that when cineole is contained and the content of menthone is within the specified range, the score for "aftertaste bitterness" improves (1.4 points or more), and the "fresh orange-like taste" score improves (more than 1.4 points). It was confirmed that the score for "Fragrance of carbonic acid" improved (1.4 points or more), and the score for "Spicyness of carbonic acid" also improved (1.2 points or more). Favorable results were obtained for samples A-3 to A-6 (particularly samples A-4 and A-5).
Moreover, from the results in Table 1, it was confirmed that the present invention is not simply a matter of increasing the content of menthone, but that each effect weakens (or disappears) if the content is increased too much.
表2の結果は、シネオールの含有量を調製したサンプルの結果である。
表2の結果から、メントンを含有するとともに、シネオールの含有量が所定範囲内となっている場合に、「後味の苦味」の点数が向上し(2点以上)、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香り」の点数が向上し(1.6点以上)、「炭酸のとげとげしさ」の点数も向上する(1.6点以上)ことが確認できた。そして、サンプルB-3~B-6(特に、サンプルB-4、B-5)について、好ましい結果が得られた。
また、表2の結果から、本発明は、シネオールの含有量を増やせばよいという単純なものではなく、増やし過ぎると各効果が弱まる(又は、無くなる)ことが確認できた。
The results in Table 2 are the results of samples whose cineole content was adjusted.
The results in Table 2 show that when menthone is contained and the cineole content is within the specified range, the score for "aftertaste bitterness" improves (2 points or more), and the "fresh orange-like aroma" score improves (2 points or more). It was confirmed that the score for ``The sharpness of carbonic acid'' improved (1.6 points or more) and the score for ``The sharpness of carbonic acid'' also improved (1.6 points or more). Favorable results were obtained for samples B-3 to B-6 (particularly samples B-4 and B-5).
Moreover, from the results in Table 2, it was confirmed that the present invention is not simply a matter of increasing the content of cineole, but that each effect weakens (or disappears) if the content of cineole is increased too much.
表3の結果は、酢酸メンチルの含有量を調製したサンプルの結果である。
表3の結果から、メントンとシネオールを含有するとともに、酢酸メンチルの含有量が所定範囲内となっている場合に、「後味の苦味」の点数が大幅に向上し(3点以上)、「新鮮なオレンジ様の香り」の点数が大幅に向上し(2.2点以上)、「炭酸のとげとげしさ」の点数も大幅に向上する(2.6点以上)ことが確認できた。そして、サンプルC-2~C-6(特に、サンプルC-4、C-5)について、好ましい結果が得られた。
また、表3の結果から、本発明は、酢酸メンチルの含有量を増やせばよいという単純なものではなく、増やし過ぎると各効果が弱まる(又は、無くなる)ことが確認できた。
The results in Table 3 are for samples whose menthyl acetate content was adjusted.
From the results in Table 3, when the content of menthone and cineole and the content of menthyl acetate is within the specified range, the score for "aftertaste bitterness" significantly improves (3 points or more), and the "freshness It was confirmed that the score for "orange-like aroma" was significantly improved (2.2 points or more), and the score for "carbonic acid sharpness" was also significantly improved (2.6 points or more). Favorable results were obtained for samples C-2 to C-6 (particularly samples C-4 and C-5).
Moreover, from the results in Table 3, it was confirmed that the present invention is not simply a matter of increasing the content of menthyl acetate, but that each effect weakens (or disappears) if the content is increased too much.
Claims (4)
メントンの含有量が50~800ppbであり、
シネオールの含有量が5~80ppbであるビールテイスト飲料。 The gas pressure at 20°C is 2.0 kg/cm 2 or more,
The content of menthone is 50 to 800 ppb,
A beer-taste beverage with a cineole content of 5 to 80 ppb.
メントンの含有量を50~800ppbとし、シネオールの含有量を5~80ppbとする工程を含むビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。 A method for producing a beer-taste beverage having a gas pressure of 2.0 kg/cm 2 or more at 20° C. ,
A method for producing a beer-taste beverage, comprising the steps of adjusting the menthone content to 50 to 800 ppb and the cineole content to 5 to 80 ppb.
前記ビールテイスト飲料のメントンの含有量を50~800ppbとし、シネオールの含有量を5~80ppbとするビールテイスト飲料の香味向上方法。 A method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage, which enhances a fresh orange-like aroma while reducing the bitterness of the aftertaste of the beer-taste beverage and the sharpness of carbonic acid, the method comprising:
A method for improving the flavor of a beer-taste beverage, wherein the beer-taste beverage has a menthone content of 50 to 800 ppb and a cineole content of 5 to 80 ppb.
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JP2000351988A (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2000-12-19 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh | Mint and/or fruit flavor composition |
JP2006109795A (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | Method for producing fermented malt beverage by using herb |
JP2018093777A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Carbonic acid beverage, method for producing carbonic acid beverage, and method for improving the flavor of carbonic acid beverage |
JP2021003005A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2021-01-14 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Beer taste beverage, production method of beer taste beverage, and method for improving drink feeling of beer taste beverage |
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US4389421A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-06-21 | Busch Industrial Products Corporation | Method for controlling light stability in malt beverages and product thereof |
US5308638A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-05-03 | Owades Joseph L | Process for producing a malt beverage having improved carbonation-retaining properties and product produced therefrom |
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JP2000351988A (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2000-12-19 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh | Mint and/or fruit flavor composition |
JP2006109795A (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | Method for producing fermented malt beverage by using herb |
JP2018093777A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Carbonic acid beverage, method for producing carbonic acid beverage, and method for improving the flavor of carbonic acid beverage |
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