JP7364341B2 - Waste liquid treatment equipment - Google Patents

Waste liquid treatment equipment Download PDF

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JP7364341B2
JP7364341B2 JP2019023350A JP2019023350A JP7364341B2 JP 7364341 B2 JP7364341 B2 JP 7364341B2 JP 2019023350 A JP2019023350 A JP 2019023350A JP 2019023350 A JP2019023350 A JP 2019023350A JP 7364341 B2 JP7364341 B2 JP 7364341B2
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confirmation
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water intake
processing waste
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JP2020131294A (en
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ヴァン トアン ダン
賢 新井
幹 吉田
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Disco Corp
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Description

本発明は、加工屑を含む加工廃液から加工屑を含まない浄水を取水するための廃液処理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a waste liquid treatment device for extracting purified water that does not contain processing waste from processing waste that contains processing waste.

加工液を供給して半導体ウェーハ等の被加工物を加工する加工装置は、加工屑を含んだ加工廃液を排出している。そして、加工廃液から加工屑を取り除いて浄水として、該浄水を再利用する廃液処理装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Processing equipment that processes workpieces such as semiconductor wafers by supplying processing fluid discharges processing waste fluid containing processing waste. There is also a waste liquid treatment device that removes processing debris from processing waste liquid and reuses the purified water as purified water (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2014-124576号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-124576

特許文献1に記載されている廃液処理装置では、加工廃液を溜める液槽に陽極板と陰極板とを所定の間隔をあけて水没させ、陰極板と陽極板とに直流電力を供給し、プラスに帯電させた陽極板にマイナスに帯電する加工屑を付着させ、加工屑が取り除かれた浄水を陰極板の上部に配設され液槽の液面付近に位置する取水口から取水して再利用している。 In the waste liquid treatment device described in Patent Document 1, an anode plate and a cathode plate are submerged in water at a predetermined interval in a liquid tank that stores processing waste liquid, DC power is supplied to the cathode plate and the anode plate, and a positive Negatively charged processing waste is attached to a negatively charged anode plate, and purified water from which processing waste has been removed is taken from the water intake located above the cathode plate and located near the liquid level in the liquid tank for reuse. are doing.

しかし、陽極板に所定量の加工屑が付着した後に、陽極板を液槽から引き上げて陽極板に付着した加工屑を削ぎ取る必要があるため、陽極板を液槽から取り出すときに加工屑が落ちること等により、取水口に加工屑が詰まり浄水を取水できなくなるという問題がある。そのため、浄水を廃液処理装置から加工装置に循環させて加工水として使用している場合には、加工装置において加工水が不足する場合が生じるという問題がある。 However, after a predetermined amount of machining debris has adhered to the anode plate, it is necessary to lift the anode plate out of the liquid tank and scrape off the machining debris that has adhered to the anode plate. There is a problem in that the water intake port is clogged with processing debris due to falling water, making it impossible to take in purified water. Therefore, when purified water is circulated from the waste liquid treatment device to the processing equipment and used as processing water, there is a problem that the processing equipment may run out of processing water.

よって、加工屑を含む加工廃液から加工屑を含まない浄水を取水するための廃液処理装置においては、取水管の取水口から浄水を適切に取水しているか否かを確認するという課題がある。 Therefore, in a waste liquid treatment device for extracting purified water that does not contain processing waste from processing waste that contains processing waste, there is a problem of confirming whether purified water is being appropriately taken in from the water intake port of the water intake pipe.

上記課題を解決するための本発明は、加工装置から排出される加工屑を含む加工廃液から、該加工屑を含まない浄水を取水する廃液処理装置であって、該加工屑を含む該加工廃液を溜める液槽と、該液槽とポンプとを接続し該ポンプを駆動させ該液槽から該浄水を取水する取水口を有する取水管と、該浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段とを備え、該確認手段は、水を溜めたカップと、L型配管であって該取水管から分岐し水平方向に延在した先で鉛直方向下方に延在して下端を該カップの水に先端を水没させる確認管と、を備え、該ポンプを駆動させ該取水口から該浄水を取水させている際に、該加工屑が付着したことにより該取水口が塞がれた際に該確認管内の空気が該ポンプにより吸われて該確認管内の圧力が低下することで該カップの水を吸い上げ鉛直方向に延びた該確認管の水位が該カップの上方の所定高さ位置より上か否かによって該取水口から該浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする廃液処理装置である。 The present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a waste liquid treatment device that extracts purified water that does not contain processing waste from a processing waste liquid containing processing waste discharged from processing equipment, the processing waste liquid containing the processing waste A liquid tank for storing water, a water intake pipe that connects the liquid tank and a pump and has an intake port for driving the pump to take the purified water from the liquid tank, and a water intake pipe that can confirm whether or not the purified water is being taken. The confirmation means includes a cup storing water, and an L-shaped pipe that branches from the water intake pipe and extends vertically downward from the end that branches off from the water intake pipe and connects the lower end to the water. and a confirmation tube whose tip is submerged in the water of the cup, and when the pump was driven to draw the purified water from the water intake, the water intake was blocked due to adhesion of the processing waste. At this time, the air in the confirmation tube is sucked by the pump and the pressure in the confirmation tube decreases, thereby sucking up the water in the cup and raising the water level in the confirmation tube extending vertically to a predetermined height above the cup. This is a waste liquid treatment device that makes it possible to confirm whether or not purified water is being taken from the water intake port depending on whether or not the water is above the water intake port.

前記確認管は、水位が確認可能な透明部材で形成されると好ましい。 Preferably, the confirmation tube is made of a transparent member that allows the water level to be confirmed.

本発明に係る廃液処理装置は、前記確認管の水位が前記所定高さ位置より上か否かを検知する検知部と、該確認管の水位が該所定高さ位置より上であることを該検知部が検知すると、前記取水口に加工屑が詰まったと判断する判断部と、を備えると好ましい。 The waste liquid treatment device according to the present invention includes a detection unit that detects whether the water level of the confirmation pipe is above the predetermined height position, and a detection unit that detects whether the water level of the confirmation pipe is above the predetermined height position. It is preferable to include a determining unit that determines that the water intake port is clogged with machining waste when the detecting unit detects the problem .

加工装置から排出される加工屑を含む加工廃液から、加工屑を含まない浄水を取水する本発明に係る廃液処理装置は、加工屑を含む加工廃液を溜める液槽と、液槽とポンプとを接続しポンプを駆動させ液槽から浄水を取水する取水口を有する取水管と、浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段とを備え、確認手段は、水を溜めたカップと、取水管から分岐しカップの水に先端を水没させる確認管と、を備えていることで、ポンプを駆動させ取水口から浄水を取水させている際に、確認管内の圧力が低下することでカップの水を吸い上げた確認管の水位を作業者が確認すること等で取水口から浄水を取水しているか否かを確認することができる。 The waste liquid treatment device according to the present invention, which extracts purified water that does not contain processing waste from the processing waste liquid containing processing waste discharged from processing equipment, includes a liquid tank for storing the processing waste liquid containing processing waste, a liquid tank, and a pump. It is equipped with a water intake pipe having a water intake port that is connected to drive a pump to draw purified water from the liquid tank, and a confirmation means that makes it possible to confirm whether or not purified water is being taken. , and a confirmation tube that branches off from the water intake pipe and submerges its tip in the water in the cup.When the pump is driven to draw clean water from the water intake, the pressure inside the confirmation tube decreases. By checking the water level of the confirmation pipe that sucked up water from the cup, the worker can confirm whether purified water is being taken from the water intake.

確認管は、透明部材で形成されることで、例えば作業者の目視による確認管の水位の確認が容易になる。 By forming the confirmation tube from a transparent member, it becomes easy for an operator to visually confirm the water level in the confirmation tube, for example.

本発明に係る廃液処理装置は、確認管の水位を検知する検知部と、検知部の検知により取水口から取水しているか否かを判断する判断部と、を備えることで、判断部が例えば取水口から取水がされていないとの判断をした場合に、判断部が警告の発報、又は警告の表示等を行うことによって作業者が取水口から取水されていないことを認識することが可能となる。 The waste liquid treatment device according to the present invention includes a detection section that detects the water level of the confirmation pipe, and a judgment section that judges whether or not water is being taken from the water intake port based on the detection of the detection section. When it is determined that water is not being taken from the water intake, the judgment department issues a warning or displays a warning, allowing workers to recognize that water is not being taken from the water intake. becomes.

廃液処理装置の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing an example of a waste liquid treatment device. 液槽、陽極板、陰極板、及びカップが有底筒状である確認手段を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the confirmation means in which a liquid tank, an anode plate, a cathode plate, and a cup are cylindrical with a bottom. 確認手段により取水管の取水口から浄水を取水しているか否かを確認する場合を説明する断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a case where confirmation means confirms whether purified water is being taken from the water intake port of the water intake pipe.

図1に示す廃液処理装置1は、図示しない加工装置から排出される加工屑を含む加工廃液から、加工屑を含まない浄水を取水するための装置である。廃液処理装置1は、加工屑を含む加工廃液を溜める液槽2と、液槽2とポンプ69とを接続しポンプ69を駆動させ液槽2から浄水を取水する取水口390を有する取水管39と、該浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段7とを少なくとも備えている。 The waste liquid treatment device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a device for extracting purified water that does not contain processing waste from processing waste that contains processing waste discharged from a processing device (not shown). The waste liquid treatment device 1 includes a liquid tank 2 that stores processing waste liquid containing processing waste, and a water intake pipe 39 that has a water intake port 390 that connects the liquid tank 2 and a pump 69 to drive the pump 69 to take purified water from the liquid tank 2. and a confirmation means 7 that makes it possible to confirm whether or not the purified water is being taken.

構造を図示しない加工装置は、例えば、加工水を供給しながら回転する研削砥石でシリコンウェーハ等の被加工物を所望の厚みまで研削する研削装置、又は、加工水を供給しながら回転する切削ブレードで該被加工物を切削加工する切削装置である。廃液処理装置1は図示しない加工装置内に組み込まれて一体となっていてもよいし、加工装置とは別体となっていてもよい。 A processing device whose structure is not shown is, for example, a grinding device that grinds a workpiece such as a silicon wafer to a desired thickness using a grinding wheel that rotates while supplying processing water, or a cutting blade that rotates while supplying processing water. This is a cutting device that cuts the workpiece. The waste liquid treatment device 1 may be integrated into a processing device (not shown), or may be separate from the processing device.

図1に示すように、廃液処理装置1の上記各構成要素は、廃液処理装置1の直方体状の筐体10内部に収容されている。
図1~3に示す略直方体の箱状の液槽2は、例えば、合成樹脂等の絶縁部材によって形成されており、平面視矩形の底板21(図2、3参照)と、底板21の外周から一体的に+Z方向に立ち上がる4枚の側壁とからなり、図2に示すように底板21と各側壁とで囲まれた空間に加工屑(例えばシリコン屑)を含む加工廃液を溜めることができる。図1~3でX軸方向において対向する2枚の側壁を側壁22aとして、Y軸方向において対向する2枚の側壁を側壁22b(図3では不図示)とする。
As shown in FIG. 1, the above-mentioned components of the waste liquid treatment apparatus 1 are housed inside a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped housing 10 of the waste liquid treatment apparatus 1.
The approximately rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped liquid tank 2 shown in FIGS. It consists of four side walls that rise integrally in the +Z direction from the base plate 21, and as shown in FIG. 2, processing waste liquid containing processing waste (for example, silicon waste) can be stored in the space surrounded by the bottom plate 21 and each side wall. . In FIGS. 1 to 3, two side walls facing each other in the X-axis direction are referred to as side walls 22a, and two side walls facing each other in the Y-axis direction are referred to as side walls 22b (not shown in FIG. 3).

図2に示すように、例えば、側壁22bの下部側の領域には、図示しない加工装置から排出される加工廃液が送られてくる給液管400が連通する供給口223が形成されている。
また、液槽2の側壁22aの上部には、加工廃液が液槽2から溢れることを防止するオーバーフロー孔222aが設けられている。オーバーフロー孔222aは図示しないタンクに連通しており、したがって、液槽2から廃液処理装置1の筐体10内へ水が溢れることが防止されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, for example, a supply port 223 is formed in a lower region of the side wall 22b, through which a liquid supply pipe 400 to which processing waste liquid discharged from a processing device (not shown) is sent is communicated.
Further, an overflow hole 222a is provided at the upper part of the side wall 22a of the liquid tank 2 to prevent processing waste liquid from overflowing from the liquid tank 2. The overflow hole 222a communicates with a tank (not shown), and therefore, water is prevented from overflowing from the liquid tank 2 into the housing 10 of the waste liquid treatment device 1.

図1に示すように、廃液処理装置
1は、液槽2に等間隔で配設されマイナスに帯電させる陰極板30と、陰極板30にY軸方向において対面して陰極板30と所定の間隔で離間して液槽2に抜き差し可能に配設されプラスに帯電させる陽極板31と、陽極板31の上部を保持し液槽2から陽極板31を抜き出し又は液槽2に差し込みする抜き差し手段32と、を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the waste liquid treatment device 1 includes cathode plates 30 arranged at equal intervals in a liquid tank 2 and charged negatively, and a cathode plate 30 facing the cathode plate 30 in the Y-axis direction and arranged at a predetermined distance from the cathode plate 30. an anode plate 31 which is arranged so as to be detachable from the liquid tank 2 and is positively charged; and an insertion/removal means 32 which holds the upper part of the anode plate 31 and extracts the anode plate 31 from the liquid tank 2 or inserts it into the liquid tank 2. It is equipped with.

陽極板31は、電気化学的に貴となる材料で構成され、平面形状が矩形平板状に形成されている。例えば、陽極板31は、銅、銀、白金、又は金などの材料で構成することができる。本実施形態では、陽極板31としてSUSを適用している。
例えば、図2に示すように、液槽2のX軸方向において対向する二枚の側壁22aの内側面には、陽極板支持溝222が形成されており、陽極板31は、X軸方向に所定間隔を空けて該各陽極板支持溝222に挿嵌された状態で、液槽2内に配設されている。即ち、複数の陽極板31は、その表面が液槽2の長手方向(Y軸方向)と直交する状態、言い換えると、液槽2の幅方向(X軸方向)と平行な状態で、互いに間隔をあけて配置されている。
The anode plate 31 is made of an electrochemically noble material and has a rectangular flat plate shape in plan view. For example, the anode plate 31 can be made of a material such as copper, silver, platinum, or gold. In this embodiment, SUS is used as the anode plate 31.
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, anode plate support grooves 222 are formed on the inner surfaces of two side walls 22a facing each other in the X-axis direction of the liquid tank 2, and the anode plate 31 is The anode plate support grooves 222 are inserted into the anode plate support grooves 222 at predetermined intervals, and are disposed in the liquid tank 2 . That is, the plurality of anode plates 31 are spaced apart from each other with their surfaces perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2, in other words, parallel to the width direction (X-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2. They are placed with a gap between them.

陽極板31の上端面には、例えば、幅方向(X軸方向)の中央部から互いに間隔をあけて上方に突出した二つの被係合部310が設けられている。被係合部310は、矩形板状に形成され、中央にX軸方向に貫通した被係合孔310aが設けられている。被係合孔310aには、後述する図1に示す抜き差し手段32の保持部320の係合ピン320aが進入して係合する。 The upper end surface of the anode plate 31 is provided with, for example, two engaged portions 310 that protrude upward from the center in the width direction (X-axis direction) at a distance from each other. The engaged portion 310 is formed into a rectangular plate shape, and is provided with an engaged hole 310a extending through the center in the X-axis direction. An engaging pin 320a of a holding portion 320 of an inserting/extracting means 32 shown in FIG. 1, which will be described later, enters into the engaged hole 310a and engages with the engaged hole 310a.

陰極板30は、陽極板31と同様に、電気化学的に貴となる材料で構成され、平面形状が矩形の平板状に形成されている。例えば、陰極板30は、銅、銀、白金、又は金などの材料で構成することができる。本実施形態では、陰極板30としてSUSを適用している。例えば、図2に示すように、液槽2のX軸方向において対向する二枚の側壁22aの内側面には、陰極板支持溝225が形成されており、陰極板30は、X軸方向に所定間隔を空けて該各陰極板支持溝225に挿嵌された状態で、液槽2内に配設されている。陰極板30は、互いに隣り合う陽極板31の間に設けられている。即ち、陰極板30は、陽極板31にY軸方向において対向して、陽極板31と離間して交互に複数配設されており、陽極板31と平行な状態になっている。 Like the anode plate 31, the cathode plate 30 is made of an electrochemically noble material, and is formed into a rectangular plate shape in plan view. For example, cathode plate 30 can be constructed from materials such as copper, silver, platinum, or gold. In this embodiment, SUS is used as the cathode plate 30. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, cathode plate support grooves 225 are formed on the inner surfaces of two side walls 22a facing each other in the X-axis direction of the liquid tank 2, and the cathode plate 30 is The cathode plate support grooves 225 are inserted into the cathode plate support grooves 225 at predetermined intervals, and are disposed in the liquid tank 2. The cathode plate 30 is provided between adjacent anode plates 31. That is, a plurality of cathode plates 30 are alternately arranged to face the anode plate 31 in the Y-axis direction, spaced apart from the anode plate 31, and are parallel to the anode plate 31.

各陰極板30の下端及び各陽極板31の下端と液槽2の底板21との間には所定幅の隙間が設けられており、液槽2に図2に示す供給口223から流入した加工廃液は、該隙間を通り陰極板30と陽極板31との間を上昇していく。 A gap of a predetermined width is provided between the lower end of each cathode plate 30 and the lower end of each anode plate 31 and the bottom plate 21 of the liquid tank 2. The waste liquid passes through the gap and rises between the cathode plate 30 and the anode plate 31.

本実施形態において、陽極板31と陰極板30との間には直流電圧が印加される。すなわち、各陽極板31に直流電源DC(図2参照)のプラス(+)側が電気的に接続されて液槽2内の加工廃液中でプラスに帯電される。陽極板31は、加工廃液中でプラスに帯電されて、加工廃液中でマイナスに帯電したシリコン屑等の加工屑を吸着するために用いられる。一方、陰極板30に直流電源DCのマイナス(-)側が電気的に接続されて加工廃液中でマイナスに帯電される。 In this embodiment, a DC voltage is applied between the anode plate 31 and the cathode plate 30. That is, each anode plate 31 is electrically connected to the positive (+) side of a direct current power source DC (see FIG. 2), and is positively charged in the processing waste liquid in the liquid tank 2. The anode plate 31 is positively charged in the processing waste liquid and is used to adsorb processing debris such as silicon chips that are negatively charged in the processing waste liquid. On the other hand, the negative (-) side of a direct current power source DC is electrically connected to the cathode plate 30, so that it is negatively charged in the processing waste liquid.

図1に示す陽極板31の上部を保持し液槽2から陽極板31を抜き出し又は液槽2に差し込みする抜き差し手段32は、Y軸方向移動手段34によって、液槽2の上方を水平にY軸方向に往復移動可能となっている。筐体10の内側壁上部に固定されたY軸方向移動手段34は、液槽2の長手方向(Y軸方向)と平行に設けられた水平ボールネジ340と、水平ボールネジ340を回転駆動するモータ343と、Y軸方向に延在する一対の水平移動用のガイドレール341と、内部のナットが水平ボールネジ340に螺合し両端下面がガイドレール341に摺接する可動部材342と、を備えている。そして、モータ343の駆動により水平ボールネジ340が回動することにより可動部材342に固定された抜き差し手段32がガイドレール341にガイドされてY軸方向に移動する構成となっている。水平ボールネジ340及びガイドレール341は、液槽2の上方から加工屑を陽極板31から分離するための図1に示す分離部50の上方にわたる長さを有しており、抜き差し手段32をY軸方向に移動させることにより、抜き差し手段32の保持部320が保持した陽極板31を液槽2から分離部50に移動させることができる。 The insertion/extraction means 32 that holds the upper part of the anode plate 31 and extracts the anode plate 31 from the liquid tank 2 or inserts it into the liquid tank 2 shown in FIG. It is possible to reciprocate in the axial direction. The Y-axis direction moving means 34 fixed to the upper part of the inner wall of the housing 10 includes a horizontal ball screw 340 provided parallel to the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2, and a motor 343 that rotationally drives the horizontal ball screw 340. , a pair of guide rails 341 for horizontal movement extending in the Y-axis direction, and a movable member 342 whose internal nut is screwed into a horizontal ball screw 340 and whose lower surfaces at both ends are in sliding contact with the guide rails 341. When the horizontal ball screw 340 is rotated by the drive of the motor 343, the insertion/extraction means 32 fixed to the movable member 342 is guided by the guide rail 341 and moves in the Y-axis direction. The horizontal ball screw 340 and the guide rail 341 have a length that extends above the separating section 50 shown in FIG. By moving in the direction, the anode plate 31 held by the holding section 320 of the insertion/extraction means 32 can be moved from the liquid tank 2 to the separation section 50.

抜き差し手段32は、可動部材342に上端が固定された鉛直板329と、液槽2の深さ方向(Z軸方向)と平行に鉛直板329の側面に設けられた鉛直ボールネジ321と、鉛直ボールネジ321を回転駆動するモータ323と、Z軸方向に延在する一対のガイドレール322と、内部のナットが鉛直ボールネジ321に螺合し側面がガイドレール322に摺接する保持部320と、を備えている。そして、モータの駆動により鉛直ボールネジ321が回動することにより保持部320がガイドレール322にガイドされてZ軸方向に移動する構成となっている。 The insertion/extraction means 32 includes a vertical plate 329 whose upper end is fixed to a movable member 342, a vertical ball screw 321 provided on the side surface of the vertical plate 329 parallel to the depth direction (Z-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2, and a vertical ball screw. 321, a pair of guide rails 322 extending in the Z-axis direction, and a holding part 320 whose internal nut is screwed to the vertical ball screw 321 and whose side surface is in sliding contact with the guide rail 322. There is. Then, when the vertical ball screw 321 rotates by driving the motor, the holding part 320 is guided by the guide rail 322 and moves in the Z-axis direction.

抜き差し手段32の陽極板31を保持する保持部320は、例えば、内部のナットが鉛直ボールネジ321に螺合する板状部材320dと、板状部材320dの下面に配設された一対のチャックシリンダ320cとを備えている。一対のチャックシリンダ320cは、液槽2の幅方向(X軸方向)に互いに間隔をあけて配設されている。一対のチャックシリンダ320cは、板状部材320dに取り付けられたシリンダ本体320bと、シリンダ本体320bから液槽2の幅方向(X軸方向)に突没自在に設けられた係合ピン320aとを備えている。一対のチャックシリンダ320cは、例えば、シリンダ本体320bから突出する係合ピン320aがX軸方向において互いに近づく状態となっている。各係合ピン320aは、下降する保持部320が陽極板31の上方に位置付けられた状態でシリンダ本体320bから突出すると、陽極板31の各被係合部310の被係合孔310aにそれぞれ挿嵌される。これによって、抜き差し手段32の保持部320が陽極板31を保持した状態になる。 The holding part 320 that holds the anode plate 31 of the insertion/extraction means 32 includes, for example, a plate member 320d whose internal nut is screwed into a vertical ball screw 321, and a pair of chuck cylinders 320c disposed on the lower surface of the plate member 320d. It is equipped with The pair of chuck cylinders 320c are arranged at intervals in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2. The pair of chuck cylinders 320c includes a cylinder body 320b attached to a plate member 320d, and an engagement pin 320a provided so as to be able to protrude and retract from the cylinder body 320b in the width direction (X-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2. ing. In the pair of chuck cylinders 320c, for example, the engagement pins 320a protruding from the cylinder body 320b are close to each other in the X-axis direction. When each engaging pin 320a protrudes from the cylinder body 320b with the descending holding part 320 positioned above the anode plate 31, each engaging pin 320a is inserted into the engaged hole 310a of each engaged part 310 of the anode plate 31. be fitted. As a result, the holding portion 320 of the insertion/extraction means 32 is in a state of holding the anode plate 31.

加工屑を陽極板31から分離するための図1に示す分離部50は、上部に陽極板31が入り込む開口を備えるハウジング500を備えており、該ハウジング500内に、例えば、陽極板31の表面をY軸方向両側から挟み込むことができる図示しない一対のスクレーパーを備えている。 The separation unit 50 shown in FIG. 1 for separating processing waste from the anode plate 31 includes a housing 500 having an opening in the upper part into which the anode plate 31 is inserted. It is equipped with a pair of scrapers (not shown) that can sandwich the material from both sides in the Y-axis direction.

分離部50の下方には、陽極板31から剥ぎ取られた加工屑を収容する加工屑タンク56が配設されている。加工屑タンク56は、上部が開口した容器であり、分離部50の下部に連結され、分離部50において分離され落下してきた加工屑を貯蔵する。 A processing waste tank 56 is provided below the separating section 50 to store processing waste stripped off from the anode plate 31. The processed waste tank 56 is a container with an open top, and is connected to the lower part of the separation section 50 to store processed waste that has been separated and fallen in the separation section 50.

例えば、分離部50は、加工屑タンク56に貯蔵された加工屑から発生する水素ガスを外部に排出する水素ガス排出手段57を備えている。水素ガス排出手段57は、分離部50のハウジング500の壁を貫通することにより、分離部50の内部を大気に開放している。 For example, the separation section 50 includes a hydrogen gas discharge means 57 that discharges hydrogen gas generated from the processed waste stored in the processed waste tank 56 to the outside. The hydrogen gas discharge means 57 opens the inside of the separation section 50 to the atmosphere by penetrating the wall of the housing 500 of the separation section 50.

陽極板31に加工屑が吸着されたことにより加工屑がおおまかに除去された加工廃液(浄水)は、図1~3に示す取水口390を有する複数の取水管39によって取水される。各取水管39は、例えば、各陰極板30の上部に取り付けられY軸方向の両端が閉塞された浄水吸引パイプ391と、各浄水吸引パイプ391に連結された連結パイプ392と、を有している。図1~3に示すように、浄水吸引パイプ391の側面には、パイプの延在方向(X軸方向)に沿って複数の取水口390が等間隔を空けて形成されている。なお、取水口390は、一本のスリット状に浄水吸引パイプ391の側面において延在していてもよい。
また、取水口390は、陽極板31と陽極板31との中間に配設することが好ましい。
さらに、加工屑がシリコンなどのように水に沈んでしまう場合は、本実施例のように水面近くに取水口390を配設することが好ましい。しかし、加工屑に水に浮かぶ材質が含まれている場合には、取水口390を水中に配設してもよい。
連結パイプ392は、例えば、浄水吸引パイプ391の上方に延びた後に側壁22a側に曲がり、側壁22aの上方において-X方向に延在した後、下方に向かって屈曲して-Z方向に延在している。
Processing waste liquid (purified water) from which processing waste has been roughly removed by adsorption to the anode plate 31 is taken in by a plurality of water intake pipes 39 having water intake ports 390 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. Each water intake pipe 39 includes, for example, a purified water suction pipe 391 attached to the upper part of each cathode plate 30 and closed at both ends in the Y-axis direction, and a connecting pipe 392 connected to each purified water suction pipe 391. There is. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of water intake ports 390 are formed on the side surface of the purified water suction pipe 391 at equal intervals along the pipe's extending direction (X-axis direction). Note that the water intake port 390 may extend in the form of a single slit on the side surface of the purified water suction pipe 391.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the water intake port 390 be disposed between the anode plates 31 .
Furthermore, in the case where processing waste, such as silicon, sinks in water, it is preferable to arrange the water intake port 390 near the water surface as in this embodiment. However, if the processed waste contains a material that floats on water, the water intake port 390 may be disposed underwater.
For example, the connecting pipe 392 extends above the purified water suction pipe 391 and then bends toward the side wall 22a, extends in the -X direction above the side wall 22a, and then bends downward and extends in the -Z direction. are doing.

例えば、液槽2の-X方向側の側壁22aの外側には、各連結パイプ392から浄水が流入し該浄水が一時的に溜められる浄水タンク60と、浄水を取水管39が取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段7とが並べて配設されている。
浄水タンク60には、図1に示すポンプ69が連通管690を介して連通しており、ポンプ69が駆動することで浄水を液槽2から取水する吸引力が取水管39に伝達される。ポンプ69には、浄水送出管694が連通しており、浄水送出管694に送出される浄水は、その後、加工装置に供給されて加工水として再利用される。
For example, on the outside of the side wall 22a on the -X direction side of the liquid tank 2, there is a water purification tank 60 into which purified water flows from each connecting pipe 392 and where the purified water is temporarily stored, and a water intake pipe 39 that takes in the purified water. Confirmation means 7 for making it possible to confirm whether or not the present invention is true is arranged side by side.
A pump 69 shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the purified water tank 60 via a communication pipe 690, and when the pump 69 is driven, suction force for drawing purified water from the liquid tank 2 is transmitted to the water intake pipe 39. A purified water delivery pipe 694 is connected to the pump 69, and the purified water delivered to the purified water delivery pipe 694 is then supplied to the processing equipment and reused as processing water.

図1、3に示す本発明に係る廃液処理装置1が備える取水管39が液槽2から浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段7は、水を溜めたカップ70と、取水管39から分岐しカップ70の水に先端を水没させる確認管71と、少なくとも備えている。 The confirmation means 7 that makes it possible to confirm whether or not the water intake pipe 39 provided in the waste liquid treatment device 1 according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 is taking purified water from the liquid tank 2 includes a cup 70 that stores water; It is provided with at least a confirmation pipe 71 which branches from the water intake pipe 39 and whose tip is submerged in the water of the cup 70.

本実施形態において複数の確認管71は、複数の連結パイプ392からそれぞれ分岐しており、例えば、浄水タンク60の上方を水平に延びた後に下方に曲がり、-Z方向に延在してその下端側がカップ70内の所定の深さまで入り込んでいる。確認管71は、例えば、本実施形態のように水位が確認可能な透明部材(例えば、アクリル樹脂やガラス等)で形成されていると好ましいが、SUS等の金属や塩ビ管等の非透明部材で形成されていてもよい。 In this embodiment, the plurality of confirmation pipes 71 are branched from the plurality of connection pipes 392, and for example, extend horizontally above the water purification tank 60, then bend downward, extend in the -Z direction, and extend at their lower ends. The side extends into the cup 70 to a predetermined depth. The confirmation tube 71 is preferably made of a transparent member (for example, acrylic resin, glass, etc.) that allows the water level to be confirmed as in the present embodiment, but it may also be made of a non-transparent member such as a metal such as SUS or a PVC pipe. It may be formed of.

カップ70は、図1、3に示す例においては、全本数の確認管71が入り込み液槽2の長手方向(Y軸方向)に延在する略直方体の箱状に形成されており、その上面の開口70aから各確認管71の下端側が内部に入り込んだ状態になっている。図1、3に示すように、カップ70の側壁上部には、オーバーフロー孔700が厚み方向(X軸方向)に貫通形成されており、オーバーフロー孔700には図示しないタンクに連通する配管700aが連通している。したがって、カップ70の開口70aから廃液処理装置1の筐体10内へ水が溢れることが防止されている。 In the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the cup 70 is formed in the shape of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box into which all the confirmation tubes 71 enter and extend in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2. The lower end side of each confirmation tube 71 is inserted into the inside through the opening 70a. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, an overflow hole 700 is formed through the upper part of the side wall of the cup 70 in the thickness direction (X-axis direction), and a pipe 700a communicating with a tank (not shown) is connected to the overflow hole 700. are doing. Therefore, water is prevented from overflowing from the opening 70a of the cup 70 into the housing 10 of the waste liquid treatment device 1.

図3に示すように、例えば、カップ70の側壁下部には、カップ70に水を供給する供給口701が厚み方向(X軸方向)に貫通形成されており、該供給口701には図示しない水供給源が連通している。 As shown in FIG. 3, for example, a supply port 701 for supplying water to the cup 70 is formed through the lower part of the side wall of the cup 70 in the thickness direction (X-axis direction), and the supply port 701 is not shown. Water supply sources are connected.

例えば、廃液処理装置1は、図1、3に示すように、確認管71の水位を検知する検知部75と、検知部75の検知により取水管39の取水口390から取水しているか否かを判断する判断部79とを備えている。
検知部75は、例えば、発光部750(+X方向側)と受光部751(-X方向側)とを備える透過型の光センサであり、カップ70の上方において発光部750と受光部751とが確認管71を挟むように配設されている。受光部751は、CPU及び記憶素子等からなる判断部79に無線又は有線の通信経路790を介して確認管71の水位についての検出信号を送信する。なお、図1においては1つの受光部751のみが判断部79に通信経路790を介して接続されているが、実際は他の各受光部751も判断部79に通信経路を介して個別に接続されている。したがって、判断部79は、どの検知部75が検知信号を送信したのかを判断することができる。
For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the waste liquid treatment device 1 includes a detection unit 75 that detects the water level of the confirmation pipe 71, and a detection unit 75 that detects whether or not water is being taken from the water intake port 390 of the water intake pipe 39. and a determining section 79 that determines.
The detection unit 75 is, for example, a transmission type optical sensor that includes a light emitting unit 750 (+X direction side) and a light receiving unit 751 (−X direction side). They are arranged so that the confirmation tube 71 is sandwiched therebetween. The light receiving section 751 transmits a detection signal regarding the water level of the confirmation tube 71 to the determining section 79 including a CPU, a memory element, etc. via a wireless or wired communication path 790. Note that in FIG. 1, only one light receiving section 751 is connected to the determining section 79 via a communication path 790, but in reality, each of the other light receiving sections 751 is also individually connected to the determining section 79 via a communication path. ing. Therefore, the determination unit 79 can determine which detection unit 75 has transmitted the detection signal.

検知部75や判断部79を廃液処理装置1が備えず、代わりに、作業者が透明部材からなる確認管71の水位を確認するものとしてもよい。また、確認管71が透明部材で構成されていない場合等においては、検知部75は防水がされた状態で、確認管71の管内に配設されていてもよい。この場合において、検知部75は透過型の光センサではなく、水の接触による圧力変化で水位の確認を行う感圧センサ等であってもよい。また、透明部材からなる確認管71の場合、確認管71の近傍に配設したカメラで撮像して複数の確認管71の水位を同時に撮像画像を用いて認識することができる。 The waste liquid treatment apparatus 1 may not include the detection section 75 or the judgment section 79, and instead, the operator may check the water level in the confirmation tube 71 made of a transparent member. Furthermore, in cases where the confirmation tube 71 is not made of a transparent member, the detection section 75 may be arranged inside the confirmation tube 71 in a waterproof state. In this case, the detection unit 75 may be a pressure-sensitive sensor or the like that checks the water level based on a pressure change due to contact with water, instead of a transmission type optical sensor. Further, in the case of the confirmation tubes 71 made of a transparent member, the water levels of the plurality of confirmation tubes 71 can be simultaneously recognized using the captured images by capturing images with a camera disposed near the confirmation tubes 71.

確認手段7は、図1、3に示す全本数の確認管71が入り込み液槽2の長手方向(Y軸方向)に延在する略直方体の箱状のカップ70に代えて、図2に示す、各確認管71が個別に入り込む有底筒状のカップ74を備えていてもよい。カップ74の側壁上部には、オーバーフロー孔740が厚み方向(X軸方向)に貫通形成されており、オーバーフロー孔740には図示しないタンクに連通する配管740aが連通している。したがって、カップ74の上部の開口74aから図1に示す廃液処理装置1の筐体10内へ水が溢れることが防止されている。
なお、図2においては、浄水タンク60やポンプ69等を簡略化して示している。
The confirmation means 7 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped cup 70 into which all the confirmation tubes 71 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 extend in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the liquid tank 2, as shown in FIG. , a bottomed cylindrical cup 74 into which each confirmation tube 71 enters may be provided. An overflow hole 740 is formed through the upper part of the side wall of the cup 74 in the thickness direction (X-axis direction), and a pipe 740a that communicates with a tank (not shown) communicates with the overflow hole 740. Therefore, water is prevented from overflowing from the opening 74a at the top of the cup 74 into the housing 10 of the waste liquid treatment apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
In addition, in FIG. 2, the water purification tank 60, the pump 69, etc. are shown in a simplified manner.

以下に、図1~3を用いて、廃液処理装置1において、加工屑(例えば、シリコン屑)を含む加工廃液から、加工屑を含まない浄水を取水する場合について説明する。
図1~3においては、液槽2に図2、3に示す供給口223から流入した加工廃液L(図3参照)が、各陰極板30の下端及び各陽極板31の下端と液槽2の底板21との間の隙間を通り、陰極板30と陽極板31との間を上昇していく。そして、加工屑を含む加工廃液Lが液槽2に貯液されていき、加工廃液Lに陽極板31及び陰極板30が着液する。そして、陽極板31に図2に示す直流電源DCのプラス(+)を通電する一方、陰極板30に直流電源DCのマイナス(-)を通電する。この結果、陽極板31と陰極板30との間には電界が形成される。そして、加工廃液Lに混入されてマイナス(-)に帯電されている加工屑は、電気泳動によって、マイナス(-)に帯電された陰極板30から反発し、プラス(+)に帯電された陽極板31に吸着される。
1 to 3, a case will be described below in which purified water containing no processing waste is extracted from processing waste liquid containing processing waste (for example, silicon waste) in the waste liquid treatment apparatus 1.
In FIGS. 1 to 3, processing waste liquid L (see FIG. 3) that has flowed into the liquid tank 2 from the supply port 223 shown in FIGS. It passes through the gap between the bottom plate 21 and rises between the cathode plate 30 and the anode plate 31. Then, the processing waste liquid L containing processing waste is stored in the liquid tank 2, and the anode plate 31 and the cathode plate 30 are attached to the processing waste liquid L. Then, the anode plate 31 is energized with the plus (+) of the DC power supply DC shown in FIG. 2, while the negative (-) of the DC power supply DC is energized with the cathode plate 30. As a result, an electric field is formed between the anode plate 31 and the cathode plate 30. Processing waste mixed into the processing waste liquid L and charged negatively (-) is repelled by electrophoresis from the negatively charged cathode plate 30, and is repelled from the positively charged anode plate 30 by electrophoresis. It is attracted to the plate 31.

陽極板31に加工屑が吸着されたことにより加工屑がおおまかに除去された液槽2の上部の加工廃液L(浄水となった加工廃液L)は、図1に示すポンプ69の生み出す吸引力が伝達された取水管39によって取水されて、浄水タンク60に送出される。 The processing waste liquid L (processing waste liquid L that has become purified water) in the upper part of the liquid tank 2 from which the processing waste has been roughly removed by adsorption to the anode plate 31 is absorbed by the suction force generated by the pump 69 shown in FIG. The water is taken in by the water intake pipe 39 to which the water is transmitted, and is sent to the purified water tank 60.

図1において、一定量の加工屑を陽極板31が吸着した後、図1に示すY軸方向移動手段34が抜き差し手段32の保持部320を1枚の陽極板31の上方に位置づける。次いで、保持部320が降下して陽極板31を保持し、陽極板31を液槽2内の加工廃液Lから引き上げる。次いで、Y軸方向移動手段34は、水平ボールネジ340を回動させることにより、陽極板31を保持した保持部320を分離部50の直上まで移動させる。そして、抜き差し手段32において鉛直ボールネジ321が回動することで保持部320が下降していき、陽極板31が、分離部50のハウジング500内に挿入される。このとき、分離部50のハウジング500内に配設された図示しない一対のスクレーパーは、互いにY軸方向に間隔を空けて平行な状態となっている。 In FIG. 1, after the anode plate 31 has adsorbed a certain amount of processing waste, the Y-axis direction moving means 34 shown in FIG. Next, the holding part 320 descends to hold the anode plate 31, and pulls the anode plate 31 out of the processing waste liquid L in the liquid tank 2. Next, the Y-axis direction moving means 34 moves the holding section 320 holding the anode plate 31 to a position directly above the separating section 50 by rotating the horizontal ball screw 340 . Then, as the vertical ball screw 321 rotates in the insertion/extraction means 32, the holding section 320 descends, and the anode plate 31 is inserted into the housing 500 of the separating section 50. At this time, a pair of scrapers (not shown) disposed in the housing 500 of the separating section 50 are in a parallel state with an interval between them in the Y-axis direction.

陽極板31がハウジング500内に下降した後、一対のスクレーパーが陽極板31の表面を挟み込む。この状態で、抜き差し手段32の陽極板31を保持した保持部320が上方に引き上げられることで、一対のスクレーパーが陽極板31に付着している加工屑を剥ぎ取る。陽極板31から剥ぎ取られた加工屑は、加工屑タンク56に収容される。 After the anode plate 31 is lowered into the housing 500, a pair of scrapers sandwich the surface of the anode plate 31. In this state, the holding part 320 holding the anode plate 31 of the insertion/extraction means 32 is pulled upward, so that the pair of scrapers scrapes off the processing waste adhering to the anode plate 31. Processing waste stripped off from the anode plate 31 is stored in a process waste tank 56.

上記のように陽極板31を液槽2から取り出すときに加工屑が落ちること等により、取水管39の取水口390に加工屑が詰まり浄水を取水できなくなるという問題が生じ得るため、本発明に係る廃液処理装置1においては、確認手段7によって取水管39単位で取水口390が浄水を取水しているか否かを継続的に確認する。 As mentioned above, when the anode plate 31 is taken out from the liquid tank 2, processing waste may fall, and the water intake port 390 of the water intake pipe 39 may be clogged with processing waste, making it impossible to take in purified water. In the waste liquid treatment apparatus 1, the confirmation means 7 continuously confirms whether or not the water intake port 390 is taking in purified water for each water intake pipe 39.

廃液処理装置1が稼動している最中において、各取水管39の取水口390に加工屑が詰まっていない状態においては、図3に示す駆動するポンプ69が生み出す吸引力は、浄水タンク60、連結パイプ392、及び各浄水吸引パイプ391を通り各取水口390に伝達される。したがって、陰極板30の上部に生成された浄水は、各取水口390から浄水吸引パイプ391に吸引され、吸引力が伝達される上記経路と同様の経路を経てポンプ69に至り、ポンプ69から加工装置に送出される。 When the waste liquid treatment device 1 is in operation and the water intake port 390 of each water intake pipe 39 is not clogged with processing debris, the suction force generated by the driven pump 69 shown in FIG. The water is transmitted to each water intake port 390 through a connecting pipe 392 and each purified water suction pipe 391. Therefore, the purified water generated above the cathode plate 30 is sucked into the purified water suction pipe 391 from each water intake port 390, reaches the pump 69 through the same path as the above-mentioned path where the suction force is transmitted, and is processed from the pump 69. sent to the device.

廃液処理装置1が前記のように稼動する際には、その準備として確認手段7のカップ70に水が溜められており、また、図3に示す確認管71のカップ70に水没している先端側の管内の所定の高さ位置Z0(検知部75の高さ位置よりも下方の高さ位置Z0)に水面が位置している状態になる。カップ70に溜められている水は、例えば作業者が目視しやすいように所定の着色料(例えば、検知光を通さない黒色の顔料等)で着色されていてもよい。 When the waste liquid treatment device 1 operates as described above, water is stored in the cup 70 of the confirmation means 7 in preparation, and the tip of the confirmation tube 71 shown in FIG. 3 is submerged in the cup 70. The water surface is located at a predetermined height position Z0 (a height position Z0 lower than the height position of the detection unit 75) in the side pipe. The water stored in the cup 70 may be colored with a predetermined colorant (for example, a black pigment that does not transmit detection light) so that it can be easily seen by the operator.

例えば、前記のように取り出された陽極板31の隣に位置しているある1本の取水管39の複数の取水口390に加工屑が詰まり、該取水管39の浄水となった加工廃液Lの吸引量が減少する、または0になることで、該取水管39に伝達されていたポンプ69の吸引力が該取水管39から分岐している確認管71側に伝達されていく。したがって、該1本の確認管71内の空気がポンプ69により吸われて確認管71内の圧力が低下して、確認管71の管内における高さ位置Z0に位置していた水面が、カップ70の水が吸い上げられることで上昇していく。 For example, a plurality of water intake ports 390 of a certain water intake pipe 39 located next to the anode plate 31 taken out as described above are clogged with processing waste, and the processing waste liquid L becomes purified water in the water intake pipe 39. As the suction amount decreases or becomes zero, the suction force of the pump 69 that has been transmitted to the water intake pipe 39 is transmitted to the confirmation pipe 71 branching from the water intake pipe 39. Therefore, the air in the one confirmation tube 71 is sucked by the pump 69 and the pressure in the confirmation tube 71 decreases, and the water surface that was located at the height position Z0 in the confirmation tube 71 moves to the cup 70. It rises as water is sucked up.

確認管71内の水位が検知部75よりも高い位置Z1まで上昇することによって、検知部75の発光部750から出射された検知光が受光部751に到達する前に水(例えば、黒く着色された水)により遮られることで、検知部75は確認管71内の水位を検出する。そして、検知部75から通信経路790を介して検知信号が判断部79に送られることで、判断部79はある1本の取水管39の取水量が、その取水口390に加工屑が詰まることで許容値を下回ったと判断して、取水量が許容値を下回った取水管39があるとの警告や、該取水量が許容値を下回った取水管39の番号、即ち、該取水量が許容値を下回った取水管39が液槽2内において-Y方向から何番目の位置にある取水管39かを、スピーカーで発報したり、モニターに表示したりして作業者に知らしめる。 As the water level in the confirmation tube 71 rises to a position Z1 higher than the detection section 75, the water (for example, colored The detection unit 75 detects the water level in the confirmation tube 71 by being blocked by water (water). Then, by sending a detection signal from the detection unit 75 to the determination unit 79 via the communication path 790, the determination unit 79 determines whether the amount of water intake from a certain water intake pipe 39 is large or that the water intake port 390 is clogged with processing waste. It is determined that the water intake has fallen below the allowable value, and a warning is issued that there is a water intake pipe 39 whose water intake has fallen below the allowable value. The worker is informed of the position of the water intake pipe 39 that has fallen below the value in the -Y direction in the liquid tank 2 by making an alarm through a speaker or displaying it on a monitor.

廃液処理装置1が検知部75と判断部79とを備えていない場合においては、作業者が廃液処理装置1が稼動している最中において、例えば透明部材で形成された各確認管71の水位を見て回ることで、各取水管39が取水口390から浄水を取水しているか否かを確認するものとしてもよい。この場合には、取水管39の取水量が許容値内にあることを示す許容水位を確認管71に目盛り等の目印として形成しておき、該目盛りを確認管71内の水位が超えた場合に、確認管71を見て回る作業者が取水管39が取水口390から浄水を適切に取水していないと判断できるようにしてもよい。 If the waste liquid treatment device 1 does not include the detection unit 75 and the determination unit 79, an operator may check the water level of each confirmation pipe 71 formed of a transparent member while the waste liquid treatment device 1 is in operation. It may also be possible to check whether each water intake pipe 39 is taking purified water from the water intake port 390 by looking around. In this case, an allowable water level indicating that the water intake amount of the water intake pipe 39 is within the allowable value is formed on the confirmation pipe 71 as a mark such as a scale, and if the water level in the confirmation pipe 71 exceeds the scale, Additionally, an arrangement may be made in which a worker looking around the confirmation pipe 71 can determine that the water intake pipe 39 is not properly taking in purified water from the water intake port 390.

上記のように、加工装置から排出される加工屑を含む加工廃液Lから、加工屑を含まない浄水を取水する本発明に係る廃液処理装置1は、加工屑を含む加工廃液Lを溜める液槽2と、液槽2とポンプ69とを接続しポンプ69を駆動させ液槽2から浄水を取水する取水口390を有する取水管39と、浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段7とを備え、確認手段7は、水を溜めたカップ70(又は、カップ74)と、取水管39から分岐しカップ70の水に先端を水没させる確認管71と、を備えていることで、ポンプ69を駆動させ取水口390から浄水を取水させている際に、確認管71内の圧力が低下することでカップ70の水を吸い上げた確認管71の水位を作業者が確認すること等で取水口390から浄水を取水しているか否かを確認することができる。 As described above, the waste liquid treatment device 1 according to the present invention which extracts purified water that does not contain processing waste from the processing waste liquid L containing processing waste discharged from the processing equipment has a liquid tank that stores the processing waste liquid L containing processing waste. 2, a water intake pipe 39 having a water intake port 390 that connects the liquid tank 2 and the pump 69 and drives the pump 69 to take purified water from the liquid tank 2; and a confirmation that allows checking whether purified water is being taken. The confirmation means 7 includes a cup 70 (or cup 74) that stores water, and a confirmation pipe 71 that branches from the water intake pipe 39 and has its tip submerged in the water of the cup 70. When the pump 69 is driven to take purified water from the water intake port 390, the pressure in the confirmation tube 71 decreases, and the operator checks the water level in the confirmation tube 71 that has sucked up water from the cup 70. It can be confirmed whether purified water is being taken from the water intake port 390 or not.

確認管71は、透明部材で形成されることで、作業者による確認管71の水位の確認が容易になる。 Since the confirmation tube 71 is made of a transparent member, it becomes easy for the operator to confirm the water level in the confirmation tube 71.

本発明に係る廃液処理装置1は、確認管71の水位を検知する検知部75と、検知部75の検知により取水口390から取水しているか否かを判断する判断部79と、を備えることで、判断部79が例えば取水口390から取水がされていないとの判断をした場合に、判断部79が警告の発報又は警告の表示等をすることによって、作業者が取水口390から取水されていないことを認識することが可能となる。 The waste liquid treatment device 1 according to the present invention includes a detection unit 75 that detects the water level of the confirmation pipe 71, and a determination unit 79 that determines whether water is being taken from the water intake port 390 based on detection by the detection unit 75. For example, when the judgment unit 79 judges that water is not being taken from the water intake port 390, the judgment unit 79 issues a warning or displays a warning, so that the operator can take water from the water intake port 390. This makes it possible to recognize what has not been done.

本発明に係る廃液処理装置1は上述の実施形態に限定されず、その技術的思想の範囲内において種々異なる形態にて実施されてよいことは言うまでもない。また、添付図面に図示されている廃液処理装置1の各構成要素の外形等についても、これに限定されず、本発明の効果を発揮できる範囲内で適宜変更可能である。 It goes without saying that the waste liquid treatment device 1 according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be implemented in various different forms within the scope of the technical idea. Further, the external shape of each component of the waste liquid treatment device 1 illustrated in the accompanying drawings is not limited to this, and can be changed as appropriate within the range that can achieve the effects of the present invention.

1:廃液処理装置 10:筐体
2:液槽 21:底板 22a:側壁 222:陽極板支持溝 222a:オーバーフロー孔 225:陰極板支持溝 22b:側壁 223:供給口
30:陰極板
31:陽極板 310:被係合部 310a:被係合孔
32:抜き差し手段
320:保持部 320d:板状部材 320c:一対のチャックシリンダ 320a:係合ピン 320b:シリンダ本体 329:鉛直板 321:鉛直ボールネジ 322:一対のガイドレール
34:Y軸方向移動手段 340:水平ボールネジ 341:ガイドレール 342:可動部材
39:取水管 390:取水口 391:浄水吸引パイプ 392:連結パイプ
69:ポンプ 60:浄水タンク
7:確認手段 70:カップ 70a: 開口 700:オーバーフロー孔 71:確認管
75:検知部 79:判断部 74:カップ
50:分離部 500:ハウジング 56:加工屑タンク 57:水素ガス排出手段
1: Waste liquid treatment device 10: Housing 2: Liquid tank 21: Bottom plate 22a: Side wall 222: Anode plate support groove 222a: Overflow hole 225: Cathode plate support groove 22b: Side wall 223: Supply port 30: Cathode plate
31: Anode plate 310: Engaged portion 310a: Engaged hole
32: Insertion and removal means
320: Holding part 320d: Plate member 320c: Pair of chuck cylinders 320a: Engagement pin 320b: Cylinder body 329: Vertical plate 321: Vertical ball screw 322: Pair of guide rails 34: Y-axis direction moving means 340: Horizontal ball screw 341 : Guide rail 342: Movable member 39: Water intake pipe 390: Water intake 391: Purified water suction pipe 392: Connecting pipe 69: Pump 60: Purified water tank 7: Confirmation means 70: Cup 70a: Opening 700: Overflow hole 71: Confirmation pipe 75 : Detection section 79: Judgment section 74: Cup 50: Separation section 500: Housing 56: Processing waste tank 57: Hydrogen gas discharge means

Claims (3)

加工装置から排出される加工屑を含む加工廃液から、該加工屑を含まない浄水を取水する廃液処理装置であって、
該加工屑を含む該加工廃液を溜める液槽と、該液槽とポンプとを接続し該ポンプを駆動させ該液槽から該浄水を取水する取水口を有する取水管と、該浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする確認手段とを備え、
該確認手段は、水を溜めたカップと、L型配管であって該取水管から分岐し水平方向に延在した先で鉛直方向下方に延在して下端を該カップの水に水没させる確認管と、を備え、該ポンプを駆動させ該取水口から該浄水を取水させている際に、該加工屑が付着したことにより該取水口が塞がれた際に該確認管内の空気が該ポンプにより吸われて該確認管内の圧力が低下することで該カップの水を吸い上げ鉛直方向に延びた該確認管の水位が該カップの上方の所定高さ位置より上か否かによって該取水口から該浄水を取水しているか否かを確認可能とする廃液処理装置。
A waste liquid treatment device that extracts purified water that does not contain processing waste from processing waste that contains processing waste discharged from processing equipment,
A liquid tank for storing the processing waste liquid containing the processing waste, a water intake pipe having a water intake for connecting the liquid tank and a pump to drive the pump and drawing the purified water from the liquid tank, and a water intake pipe for drawing the purified water from the liquid tank. and confirmation means that enable confirmation of whether or not the
The confirmation means includes a cup storing water and an L-shaped pipe that branches from the water intake pipe and extends vertically downward from the end that extends horizontally, and the lower end is submerged in the water of the cup. A pipe is provided, and when the pump is driven to draw the purified water from the water intake, when the water intake is blocked due to adhesion of processing waste, the air in the confirmation pipe is When the pressure in the confirmation pipe is reduced by the pump, the water in the cup is sucked up, and the water level in the confirmation pipe extending vertically is higher than a predetermined height above the cup. A waste liquid treatment device that makes it possible to confirm whether or not the purified water is being taken from the source.
前記確認管は、水位が確認可能な透明部材で形成される請求項1記載の廃液処理装置。 The waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the confirmation tube is formed of a transparent member that allows confirmation of the water level. 前記確認管の水位が前記所定高さ位置より上か否かを検知する検知部と、該確認管の水位が該所定高さ位置より上であることを該検知部が検知すると、前記取水口に加工屑が詰まったと判断する判断部と、を備えた請求項1又は2記載の廃液処理装置。 a detection unit that detects whether the water level of the confirmation pipe is above the predetermined height position ; and when the detection unit detects that the water level of the confirmation pipe is above the predetermined height position, the water intake port 3. The waste liquid treatment apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a determining section that determines that the waste liquid is clogged with processing waste .
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