JP7316238B2 - Exhaust heat recovery boiler, connector, construction method of exhaust heat recovery boiler - Google Patents

Exhaust heat recovery boiler, connector, construction method of exhaust heat recovery boiler Download PDF

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JP7316238B2
JP7316238B2 JP2020035213A JP2020035213A JP7316238B2 JP 7316238 B2 JP7316238 B2 JP 7316238B2 JP 2020035213 A JP2020035213 A JP 2020035213A JP 2020035213 A JP2020035213 A JP 2020035213A JP 7316238 B2 JP7316238 B2 JP 7316238B2
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connecting member
heat transfer
engaging portion
transfer tube
connecting pin
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JP2021139514A (en
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駿太郎 竹内
雅之 石川
義樹 北橋
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

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Description

本発明は、ガスタービンからの排ガスをダクトの内部に複数列配置された伝熱管パネルに導くようにした排熱回収ボイラと、そのような排熱回収ボイラに適用される連結具、および、そのような排熱回収ボイラの施工方法に関する。 The present invention provides an exhaust heat recovery boiler in which exhaust gas from a gas turbine is led to heat transfer tube panels arranged in multiple rows inside a duct, a connector applied to such an exhaust heat recovery boiler, and its The present invention relates to a construction method for such an exhaust heat recovery boiler.

高効率発電の一環として注目されている複合発電プラントは、まず、ガスタービンによる発電を行うと共に、ガスタービンから排出される排ガス中の熱を排熱回収ボイラ(HRSG)において回収し、この排熱回収ボイラで発生した蒸気によって蒸気タービンを駆動させて発電するものである。この複合発電プラントは、ガスタービンによる発電と蒸気タービンによる発電を同時に行うことができるため、発電効率が高い上にガスタービンは負荷応答性に優れており、急激な電力需要の上昇にも十分対応し得るという利点もある。 Combined cycle power plants, which are attracting attention as part of high-efficiency power generation, first generate power using a gas turbine, and the heat in the exhaust gas discharged from the gas turbine is recovered in a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The steam generated by the recovery boiler drives a steam turbine to generate electricity. This combined power plant can simultaneously generate power with gas turbines and steam turbines, so power generation efficiency is high and gas turbines have excellent load responsiveness. There is also the advantage of being able to

この種の複合発電プラントにおいて、一般的に、排熱回収ボイラのダクト内には、ガスタービンの排ガスの熱を回収する過熱器、蒸発器、節炭器などの熱交換器が配置されている。熱交換器は上下方向に整列した多数の伝熱管によって構成されており、複数の伝熱管をハニカムサポートで束ねることで1つの伝熱管パネルとなし、このような伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In this type of combined power plant, heat exchangers such as a superheater, an evaporator, and an economizer are generally arranged in the duct of the heat recovery steam generator for recovering the heat of the exhaust gas from the gas turbine. . The heat exchanger consists of a large number of heat transfer tubes aligned in the vertical direction. A plurality of heat transfer tubes are bundled with a honeycomb support to form a single heat transfer tube panel. A plurality of rows are arranged along the line (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

従来、排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置された伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに一体化する場合、排ガスの流れ方向の上流端と下流端側に位置する2つの伝熱管パネルにそれぞれ側方へ突出する連結ピンを設け、これら連結ピンに連結板の両端部に形成された丸孔を挿入することにより、排ガスの流れ方向に沿って配置された3列以上の伝熱管パネルを連結板によって締結・固定するようにしている。 Conventionally, when heat transfer tube panels arranged in multiple rows along the flow direction of exhaust gas are integrated into one panel block, two heat transfer tube panels located on the upstream end and downstream end side in the flow direction of exhaust gas are attached to each side. Connecting pins protruding in the direction are provided, and round holes formed at both ends of the connecting plate are inserted into these connecting pins, so that three or more rows of heat transfer tube panels arranged along the flow direction of the exhaust gas are connected to the connecting plate. It is fastened and fixed by

特開2000-291901号公報JP-A-2000-291901

連結板は複数列の伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに固定するための部材であるため、伝熱管パネル側の2つの連結ピンと連結板に形成された2つの丸孔の位置はほぼ一致している必要がある。しかしながら、連結板によって締結される前の伝熱管パネルはダクトの天井から吊り下げられている構造であり、複数列配置された伝熱管パネルの各々が可動状態となっているため、パネルブロックあたりの伝熱管パネルの枚数が多くなると、伝熱管パネル側の連結ピンと連結板に形成された丸孔との公差が大きくなり、連結板を連結ピンに挿入することが困難になってしまう。 Since the connecting plate is a member for fixing multiple rows of heat transfer tube panels to one panel block, the positions of the two connecting pins on the heat transfer tube panel side and the two round holes formed in the connecting plate are almost aligned. need to be However, the heat transfer tube panel before being fastened by the connecting plate is suspended from the ceiling of the duct, and each of the heat transfer tube panels arranged in multiple rows is in a movable state. As the number of heat transfer tube panels increases, the tolerance between the connecting pin on the heat transfer tube panel side and the round hole formed in the connecting plate increases, making it difficult to insert the connecting plate into the connecting pin.

本発明は、このような従来技術の実情からなされたもので、第1の目的は、複数列の伝熱管パネルをパネルブロックに一体化する作業性を向上させることができる排熱回収ボイラを提供することにあり、第2の目的は、そのような排熱回収ボイラに適用される連結具を提供することにあり、第3の目的は、そのような排熱回収ボイラの施工方法を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the actual situation of the prior art, and a first object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust heat recovery boiler capable of improving the workability of integrating a plurality of rows of heat transfer tube panels into a panel block. The second object is to provide a connector applicable to such an exhaust heat recovery boiler, and the third object is to provide a construction method for such an exhaust heat recovery boiler. That's what it is.

上記第1の目的を達成するために、代表的な本発明は、ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化された排熱回収ボイラにおいて、前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向の上流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第1連結ピンが突設されていると共に、前記排ガスの流れ方向の下流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第2連結ピンが突設されており、前記連結具は、前記第1連結ピンと前記第2連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な2つの連結部材からなり、一方の前記連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、他方の前記連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、前記2つの連結部材は、前記第1係合部と前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせて前記第1連結ピンに挿入されると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2係合部を重ね合わせて前記第2連結ピンに挿入された状態で、互いに溶接固定されていることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned first object, a typical present invention is a heat transfer tube configured by bundling a duct through which exhaust gas from a gas turbine is guided, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct. a panel, wherein the heat transfer tube panels are arranged in a plurality of rows along the flow direction of the exhaust gas, and each of the heat transfer tube panels is integrated into one panel block by a connector, wherein the panel Among the blocks, the heat transfer tube panel located on the upstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas is provided with a first connecting pin, and the heat transfer tube panel located on the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas. A second connecting pin protrudes, and the connecting tool is composed of two connecting members longer than the length between the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin, and both ends of one of the connecting members in the longitudinal direction. A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed in the portion, and a positioning A second engaging portion for reference and a second escape portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion are formed, and the two connecting members are formed by the first engaging portion and the second escape portion. are overlapped and inserted into the first connecting pin, and the first relief portion and the second engaging portion are overlapped and inserted into the second connecting pin, and are welded and fixed to each other. is characterized by

また、上記第2の目的を達成するために、代表的な本発明は、ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化される排熱回収ボイラに適用され、前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向両端側に位置する一対の前記伝熱管パネルにそれぞれ連結ピンが突設されており、前記一対の連結ピンに係合することで前記複数列の伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに一体化する連結具であって、前記一対の連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な第1連結部材と第2連結部材とを備え、前記第1連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、前記第2連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材は、前記第1係合部と前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせて一方の前記連結ピンに挿入すると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2係合部を重ね合わせて他方の前記連結ピンに挿入した状態で、互いに溶接固定されるように構成されていることを特徴としている。 Further, in order to achieve the second object, a typical present invention is configured by bundling a duct for guiding exhaust gas from a gas turbine and a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct. heat transfer tube panels, the heat transfer tube panels are arranged in a plurality of rows along the flow direction of the exhaust gas, and each heat transfer tube panel is integrated into one panel block by a connector. Among the panel blocks, a pair of heat transfer tube panels located on both end sides in the flow direction of the exhaust gas are provided with connecting pins, respectively. A connecting tool for integrating heat transfer tube panels into one panel block, comprising a first connecting member and a second connecting member that are longer than the length between the pair of connecting pins, and the first connecting member A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed at both longitudinal ends of the second connecting member. is formed with a second engaging portion for positioning reference and a second relief portion longer in longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member While the engaging portion and the second relief portion are overlapped and inserted into one of the connecting pins, and the first relief portion and the second engaging portion are overlapped and inserted into the other connecting pin, It is characterized in that it is configured to be fixed by welding to each other.

また、上記第3の目的を達成するために、代表的な本発明は、ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化されるようになっており、前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向の上流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第1連結ピンが突設されていると共に、前記排ガスの流れ方向の下流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第2連結ピンが突設され、前記第1連結ピン及び前記第2連結ピンに前記連結具を係合させて前記複数列の伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに一体化する排熱回収ボイラの施工方法であって、前記連結具として前記第1連結ピン及び前記第2連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な第1連結部材と第2連結部材とを準備し、前記第1連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、前記第2連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、前記第1連結部材の前記第1係合部を前記第1連結ピンに挿入するともに前記第1逃げ部を前記第2連結ピンに挿入した後、前記第2逃げ部を前記第1連結ピンに挿入しつつ、前記第1連結ピンに挿入されている前記第1係合部に前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせるとともに、前記第2係合部を前記第2連結ピンに挿入しつつ、前記第2連結ピンに挿入されている前記第1逃げ部に前記第2係合部を重ね合わせるように、前記第1連結部材に前記第2連結部材を重ね合わせ、しかる後、前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材を溶接固定することを特徴としている。 Further, in order to achieve the third object, a typical present invention is configured by bundling a duct through which exhaust gas from a gas turbine is guided, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct. and a heat transfer tube panel, the heat transfer tube panels are arranged in a plurality of rows along the flow direction of the exhaust gas, and each of these heat transfer tube panels is integrated into one panel block by a connector, Among the panel blocks, the heat transfer tube panel located on the upstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas has a first connecting pin projecting therefrom, and the heat transfer tube panel located on the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas. A heat transfer tube panel is provided with a second connecting pin , and the heat transfer tube panel is integrated into one panel block by engaging the connecting tool with the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin. In the heat recovery boiler construction method, a first connecting member and a second connecting member longer than the length between the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin are prepared as the connecting tool, and the first A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed at both ends of the connecting member in the longitudinal direction. Both end portions are formed with a second engaging portion for positioning reference and a second relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion. After inserting the first connecting pin and inserting the first relief portion into the second connecting pin , the second relief portion is inserted into the first connecting pin while being inserted into the first connecting pin. While superimposing the second relief portion on the first engagement portion that is provided, inserting the second engagement portion into the second connection pin, the first relief that is inserted in the second connection pin The second connecting member is superimposed on the first connecting member so that the second engaging portion is superimposed on the part, and then the first connecting member and the second connecting member are welded and fixed. and

本発明の排熱回収ボイラ、連結具、排熱回収ボイラの施工方法によれば、複数列の伝熱管パネルをパネルブロックに一体化する作業性を向上させることができる。なお、上記した以外の課題、構成および効果は、以下の実施形態の説明により明らかにされる。 According to the exhaust heat recovery boiler, the connector, and the construction method of the exhaust heat recovery boiler of the present invention, it is possible to improve the workability of integrating a plurality of rows of heat transfer tube panels with a panel block. Problems, configurations, and effects other than those described above will be clarified by the following description of the embodiments.

排熱回収ボイラの外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of an exhaust heat recovery boiler; FIG. 排熱回収ボイラの内部構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the internal structure of an exhaust-heat-recovery boiler. 排熱回収ボイラのダクト内に配置された熱交換器の配列状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrangement state of heat exchangers arranged in a duct of the heat recovery boiler; パネルブロックの要部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the principal part of a panel block. パネルブロックの要部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the principal part of a panel block. パネルブロックの要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of a panel block. パネルブロックの要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view showing the important section of a panel block. パネルブロックに用いられる第1連結部材を示し、同図(a)は側面図、同図(b)は断面図である。The 1st connection member used for a panel block is shown, the same figure (a) is a side view, The same figure (b) is sectional drawing. パネルブロックに用いられる第2連結部材を示し、同図(a)は側面図、同図(b)は断面図である。The 2nd connection member used for a panel block is shown, The same figure (a) is a side view, The same figure (b) is sectional drawing. 図4のA部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged portion A of FIG. 4 ; 連結具の変形例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the modification of a coupler. 連結具の他の変形例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the other modification of a coupler.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図1~図12を参照しつつ説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. FIG.

図1は排熱回収ボイラの外観斜視図、図2は排熱回収ボイラの内部構造を示す側面図であり、図1は内部構造が見えるようにダクトの一部を破断して示してある。 FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the heat recovery steam generator, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the internal structure of the heat recovery boiler, and FIG.

図1と図2に示すように、排熱回収ボイラ1は、ガスタービン(図示せず)からの排ガス2が導かれるダクト3を備えており、ダクト3は複数の架構4を介して地面に支持されている。ダクト3の内部には過熱器、蒸発器、節炭器等の熱交換器5と、脱硝装置6等が配置されており、ガスタービンから排出された排ガス2は、ダクト3の入口から内部に導入され、複数の熱交換器5および脱硝装置6を順次通過した後、煙突7からダクト3の外部に排出される。これら熱交換器5は、排ガス2の流れ方向と交差するように鉛直方向に延設された複数の伝熱管8を有しており、ダクト3の外部には、複数の伝熱管8に対してヘッダ9を介して接続されたドラム10が設置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the heat recovery boiler 1 includes a duct 3 through which exhaust gas 2 from a gas turbine (not shown) is guided, and the duct 3 is connected to the ground via a plurality of frames 4. Supported. Inside the duct 3, a heat exchanger 5 such as a superheater, an evaporator, an economizer, etc., and a denitrification device 6 are arranged. After being introduced and sequentially passing through a plurality of heat exchangers 5 and a denitrification device 6 , it is discharged from the chimney 7 to the outside of the duct 3 . These heat exchangers 5 have a plurality of heat transfer tubes 8 extending in the vertical direction so as to intersect the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 . A drum 10 connected via a header 9 is installed.

図3はダクト3の内部に配置された熱交換器5の配列状態を示す平面図であり、図3に示すように、複数の伝熱管8はハニカムサポート(後述する)によって束ねられて1枚の伝熱管パネル11を構成している。各熱交換器5は、複数列の伝熱管パネル11を1つのパネルブロック12にユニット化した状態でダクト3内に配置されており、例えば、ダクト3の入口に最も近い熱交換器5では、排ガス2の流れ方向に沿って配置された3列(3枚)の伝熱管パネル11がパネルブロック12にユニット化され、ダクト3の入口から数えて4番目の熱交換器5では、排ガス2の流れ方向に沿って配置された8列(8枚)の伝熱管パネル11がパネルブロック12にユニット化されている。 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the arrangement state of the heat exchangers 5 arranged inside the duct 3. As shown in FIG. constitutes the heat transfer tube panel 11. Each heat exchanger 5 is arranged in the duct 3 in a state in which a plurality of rows of heat transfer tube panels 11 are unitized into one panel block 12. For example, the heat exchanger 5 closest to the inlet of the duct 3 Three rows (three sheets) of heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged along the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 are unitized into a panel block 12, and the fourth heat exchanger 5 counted from the entrance of the duct 3, the exhaust gas 2 Eight rows (eight sheets) of heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged along the flow direction are unitized into a panel block 12 .

パネルブロック12の両側部にはバッフル板13が設けられており、これらバッフル板13によって、伝熱管パネル11が配置された領域とダクト3の内壁側の領域とが仕切られている。バッフル板13は鋼板等の高温排ガス中でも剛性を有する材料で形成されており、バッフル板13の外側に後述する連結具を設置することにより、複数列の伝熱管パネル11を一体化してパネルブロック12が組み立てられる。以下、図4~図10に基づいて、パネルブロック12の構成と組立手順を説明する。 Baffle plates 13 are provided on both sides of the panel block 12 , and these baffle plates 13 partition the area where the heat transfer tube panel 11 is arranged and the area on the inner wall side of the duct 3 . The baffle plate 13 is made of a material such as a steel plate that has rigidity even in high-temperature exhaust gas. is assembled. The configuration and assembly procedure of the panel block 12 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 10. FIG.

図4はパネルブロック12の要部を示す平面図、図5はパネルブロック12の要部を示す側面図、図6はパネルブロック12の要部を示す斜視図、図7はパネルブロック12の要部を示す分解斜視図、図8はパネルブロック12に用いられる第1連結部材を示し、同図(a)は側面図、同図(b)は断面図、図9はパネルブロック12に用いられる第2連結部材を示し、同図(a)は側面図、同図(b)は断面図、図10は図4のA部を拡大して示す断面図である。 4 is a plan view showing essential parts of the panel block 12, FIG. 5 is a side view showing essential parts of the panel block 12, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing essential parts of the panel block 12, and FIG. FIG. 8 shows a first connecting member used for the panel block 12, FIG. 8(a) is a side view, FIG. 9(b) is a sectional view, and FIG. The second connecting member is shown, FIG. 10(a) is a side view, FIG. 10(b) is a cross-sectional view, and FIG.

図4~図7に示すように、排ガス2の流れ方向に沿って複数列(例えば8列)配置された伝熱管パネル11のうち、排ガス2の流れ方向の上流端側と下流端側に位置する2つの伝熱管パネル11にそれぞれ連結ピン14,15が突設されている。便宜上、上流端側の伝熱管パネル11に突設された連結ピン14を第1連結ピンと呼称し、下流端側の伝熱管パネル11に突設された連結ピン15を第2連結ピンと呼称すると、これら第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15は、複数の伝熱管8を伝熱管パネル11に束ねているハニカムサポート16に溶接固定されており、それぞれバッフル板13を挿通して外側に突出している。そして、バッフル板13の外側から連結具17を第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15に挿入することにより、排ガス2の流れ方向の上下両端側を含む複数列の伝熱管パネル11がパネルブロック12として一体化される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, among the heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged in a plurality of rows (for example, 8 rows) along the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2, the heat transfer tube panels 11 are positioned on the upstream end side and the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2. Connecting pins 14 and 15 are provided on the two heat transfer tube panels 11, respectively. For the sake of convenience, the connecting pin 14 protruding from the heat transfer tube panel 11 on the upstream end side will be referred to as a first connecting pin, and the connecting pin 15 protruding from the heat transfer tube panel 11 on the downstream end side will be referred to as a second connecting pin. The first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15 are welded and fixed to a honeycomb support 16 that bundles a plurality of heat transfer tubes 8 with the heat transfer tube panel 11, and each penetrates the baffle plate 13 and protrudes outward. there is By inserting the connector 17 into the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15 from the outside of the baffle plate 13, a plurality of rows of the heat transfer tube panels 11 including both upper and lower end sides in the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 are formed into panel blocks. 12 are integrated.

前記連結具17は、長尺状の第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19によって構成されており、これら第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19は、SS(圧延鋼材)やSUS(ステンレス鋼)等の金属板を用いて形成されている。 The connecting member 17 is composed of an elongated first connecting member 18 and a second connecting member 19. The first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 are made of SS (rolled steel) or SUS (stainless steel). It is formed using a metal plate such as steel).

図8に示すように、第1連結部材18は長方形状の外形を有する板材であり、その長手方向一端側には丸孔18aが形成されると共に、長手方向他端側には長孔18bが形成されている。丸孔18aは第1連結ピン14に挿入される位置決め基準用の第1係合部であり、丸孔18aの大きさは第1連結ピン14の直径よりも若干大きめに設定されている。一方、長孔18bは第2連結ピン15に挿入される第1逃げ部であり、丸孔18aの中心から長孔18bの中心までの長さP1は、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pとほぼ同じに設定されている。これにより、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pにばらつきが発生した場合でも、第1連結部材18の丸孔18aと長孔18bを対応する第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15に挿入できるようになっている。また、丸孔18aの外周縁には面取り部18a-1が形成されており、長孔18bの外周縁にも面取り部18b-1が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the first connecting member 18 is a plate material having a rectangular outer shape, and a round hole 18a is formed at one end in the longitudinal direction, and a long hole 18b is formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction. formed. The round hole 18 a is a positioning reference first engaging portion inserted into the first connecting pin 14 , and the size of the round hole 18 a is set slightly larger than the diameter of the first connecting pin 14 . On the other hand, the elongated hole 18b is a first relief portion inserted into the second connecting pin 15, and the length P1 from the center of the round hole 18a to the center of the elongated hole 18b is equal to that of the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin. It is set to be substantially the same as the separation distance P of 15. As a result, even if the separation distance P between the first linking pin 14 and the second linking pin 15 varies, the round hole 18a and the long hole 18b of the first linking member 18 are aligned with the corresponding first linking pin 14 and the second linking pin 14 . It can be inserted into the connecting pin 15 . A chamfered portion 18a-1 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the round hole 18a, and a chamfered portion 18b-1 is also formed on the outer peripheral edge of the long hole 18b.

図9に示すように、第2連結部材19は第1連結部材18よりも若干長さ寸法の小さい略長方形状の板材であり、その長手方向一端側には丸孔19aが形成されると共に、長手方向他端側には長孔19bが形成されている。丸孔19aは第2連結ピン15に挿入される位置決め基準用の第2係合部であり、丸孔19aの大きさは第2連結ピン15の直径よりも若干大きめに設定されている。一方、長孔19bは第1連結ピン14に挿入される第2逃げ部であり、丸孔19aの中心から長孔19bの中心までの長さP2は、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pとほぼ同じに設定されている。これにより、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pにばらつきが発生した場合でも、第2連結部材19の丸孔19aと長孔19bを対応する第2連結ピン15と第1連結ピン14に挿入できるようになっている。また、第2連結部材19の四隅には切欠き部19cが形成されており、詳細については後述するが、これら切欠き部19cにより第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を溶接固定する際の溶接代が確保されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the second connecting member 19 is a substantially rectangular plate having a length dimension slightly smaller than that of the first connecting member 18, and a round hole 19a is formed at one longitudinal end of the second connecting member 19. A long hole 19b is formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction. The round hole 19 a is a second engaging portion for positioning reference inserted into the second connecting pin 15 , and the size of the round hole 19 a is set slightly larger than the diameter of the second connecting pin 15 . On the other hand, the elongated hole 19b is a second relief portion inserted into the first connecting pin 14, and the length P2 from the center of the round hole 19a to the center of the elongated hole 19b is equal to that of the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin. It is set to be substantially the same as the separation distance P of 15. As a result, even if the separation distance P between the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15 varies, the round hole 19a and the elongated hole 19b of the second connecting member 19 are aligned with the corresponding second connecting pin 15 and the first connecting pin 15. It can be inserted into the connecting pin 14 . Notch portions 19c are formed at the four corners of the second connecting member 19. Although details will be described later, these notch portions 19c are used to weld and fix the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19. of welding allowance is ensured.

次に、連結具17(第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19)を用いて複数列の伝熱管パネル11をパネルブロック12に一体化する組立手順について説明する。 Next, an assembly procedure for integrating the heat transfer tube panels 11 in multiple rows with the panel block 12 using the connectors 17 (the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19) will be described.

まず、パネルブロック12あたりの伝熱管パネル11の枚数に対応する第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を準備(連結具の準備工程)したなら、バッフル板13の一端部側から突出する第1連結ピン14に第1連結部材18の丸孔18aを挿入すると共に、バッフル板13の他端部側から突出する第2連結ピン15に第1連結部材18の長孔18bを挿入する(第1連結部材の挿入工程)。この時、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pにばらつきがあったとしても、該ばらつきは長孔18bと第2連結ピン15の相対位置が変動することによって吸収されるため、第1連結部材18の丸孔18aと長孔18bを伝熱管パネル11側の第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19に対して容易に挿入することができる。 First, after preparing the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 corresponding to the number of heat transfer tube panels 11 per panel block 12 (connector preparation step), the second connecting member protruding from one end side of the baffle plate 13 The circular hole 18a of the first connecting member 18 is inserted into the first connecting pin 14, and the long hole 18b of the first connecting member 18 is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 protruding from the other end of the baffle plate 13 (second 1 connecting member insertion step). At this time, even if the separation distance P between the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15 varies, the variation is absorbed by the change in the relative positions of the long hole 18b and the second connecting pin 15. , the round hole 18a and the long hole 18b of the first connecting member 18 can be easily inserted into the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 on the heat transfer tube panel 11 side.

次に、第1連結部材18の長孔18bから突出する第2連結ピン15に第2連結部材19の丸孔19aを挿入すると共に、第1連結部材18の丸孔18aから突出する第1連結ピン14に第2連結部材19の長孔19bを挿入する(第2連結部材の挿入工程)。この時も、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pのばらつきは、長孔19bと第1連結ピン14の相対位置が変動することによって吸収されるため、第2連結部材19の丸孔19aと長孔19bを伝熱管パネル11側の第2連結ピン15と第1連結ピン14に対して容易に挿入することができる。 Next, the round hole 19a of the second connecting member 19 is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 protruding from the long hole 18b of the first connecting member 18, and the first connecting member protruding from the round hole 18a of the first connecting member 18 is inserted. The long hole 19b of the second connecting member 19 is inserted into the pin 14 (step of inserting the second connecting member). At this time as well, variations in the separation distance P between the first linking pin 14 and the second linking pin 15 are absorbed by changes in the relative positions of the long hole 19b and the first linking pin 14, so that the second linking member 19 can be easily inserted into the second connecting pin 15 and the first connecting pin 14 on the heat transfer tube panel 11 side.

このように、第1連結部材18上に第2連結部材19を重ね合わせた後、第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を溶接固定する(連結具の溶接工程)。その際、第2連結部材19が第1連結部材18よりも長さ寸法の小さい外形形状となっており、しかも、第2連結部材19の四隅に切欠き部19cが形成されているため、切欠き部19cを含めた第2連結部材19の両端部に平面視コの字状の溶接代が確保され、このような溶接代を利用して第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を簡単かつ強固に溶接することができる。 After the second connecting member 19 is superimposed on the first connecting member 18 in this way, the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 are welded and fixed (connector welding step). At that time, since the second connecting member 19 has an outer shape with a length dimension smaller than that of the first connecting member 18, and the notch portions 19c are formed at the four corners of the second connecting member 19, A U-shaped welding margin in plan view is secured at both ends of the second connecting member 19 including the cutout portion 19c, and the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 can be easily connected using such a welding margin. and can be strongly welded.

最後に、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15にそれぞれワッシャ20を挿入し、これらワッシャ20を対応する第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15にスポット溶接等で固定することにより、連結具17(第1連結部材18および第2連結部材19)の第1連結ピン14および第2連結ピン15からの脱落を防止する。図10は第1連結ピン14に対する連結具17の挿入状態を示す断面図である。図10に示すように、第1連結ピン14の基端側にはハニカムサポート16との溶接部である溶接ビードYが存在するが、第1連結ピン14に挿入される丸孔18aの外周縁に面取り部18a-1が形成されているため、この面取り部18a-1によって溶接ビードYとの干渉を避ける空間が確保されている。同様に、第2連結ピン15の基端側にもハニカムサポート16との溶接部である溶接ビードが存在するが、第2連結ピン15に挿入され長孔18bの外周縁にも面取り部18b-1が形成されているため、この面取り部18a-1によって溶接ビードとの干渉を避ける空間が確保されている。 Finally, the washer 20 is inserted into each of the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15, and these washers 20 are fixed to the corresponding first connecting pin 14 and second connecting pin 15 by spot welding or the like, thereby connecting. It prevents the tool 17 (the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 ) from coming off from the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin 15 . FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing how the connector 17 is inserted into the first link pin 14. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10 , a weld bead Y, which is a welded portion with the honeycomb support 16 , exists on the base end side of the first connecting pin 14 . Since the chamfered portion 18a-1 is formed at the edge, a space for avoiding interference with the weld bead Y is secured by the chamfered portion 18a-1. Similarly, a weld bead, which is a welded portion to the honeycomb support 16, is also present on the base end side of the second connecting pin 15, and a chamfered portion 18b- 1 is formed, the chamfered portion 18a-1 secures a space for avoiding interference with the weld bead.

ここで、連結具によって締結される前の伝熱管パネル11はダクト3の天井から吊り下げられている構造であり、複数列配置された伝熱管パネル11の各々が可動状態となっているため、パネルブロック12あたりの伝熱管パネル11の枚数が多くなると、排ガス2の流れ方向の上流端側と下流端側の伝熱管パネル11に突設された2本の連結ピン14,15間ピッチの公差が大きくなる。そのため、据付現地における作業者は、伝熱管パネル11を可能な限りパネルブロック12の内側に寄せて連結具の挿入孔に合わせる調整作業を行っていたが、伝熱管パネル11は1枚あたりの重量が非常に重く撓みもある部材であるため、かかる調整作業は非常に作業性の悪いものであった。 Here, the heat transfer tube panel 11 before being fastened by the connector has a structure suspended from the ceiling of the duct 3, and each of the heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged in a plurality of rows is in a movable state. As the number of heat transfer tube panels 11 per panel block 12 increases, the pitch tolerance between the two connecting pins 14 and 15 projecting from the heat transfer tube panels 11 on the upstream end side and the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 increases. becomes larger. Therefore, the workers at the installation site have been adjusting the heat transfer tube panel 11 to the inside of the panel block 12 as much as possible to align it with the insertion hole of the connector. Since it is a very heavy and flexible member, the workability of such adjustment work is very poor.

本実施形態に係る排熱回収ボイラ1では、排ガス2の流れ方向に沿って複数列配置された伝熱管パネル11を1つのパネルブロック12に一体化する連結具17として、長手方向の両端側に丸孔18aと長孔18bを有する第1連結部材18と、長手方向の両端側に丸孔19aと長孔19bを有する第2連結部材19とを用い、上流端側の伝熱管パネル11に突設された第1連結ピン14に2つの連結部材18,19の丸孔18aと長孔19bを挿入すると共に、下流端側の伝熱管パネル11に突設された第2連結ピン15に2つの連結部材18,19の長孔18bと丸孔19aを挿入した状態で、これら第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を溶接固定するようにしたので、伝熱管パネル11側の連結ピン14,15と連結具17に形成された挿入孔との公差が大きくなった場合でも、連結具17(第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19)を対応する連結ピン14,15に容易に挿入することができる。また、数多くの伝熱管パネル11が一体化された大型のパネルブロック12を実現できるため、細分割したパネルブロック間に必要とされる作業スペースが不要となり、その分だけ排熱回収ボイラ1のガス流れ方向における長さを短縮することができる。 In the exhaust heat recovery boiler 1 according to the present embodiment, the heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged in a plurality of rows along the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 are integrated into one panel block 12 as a connector 17 at both ends in the longitudinal direction. A first connecting member 18 having a round hole 18a and an elongated hole 18b and a second connecting member 19 having a round hole 19a and an elongated hole 19b at both ends in the longitudinal direction are used to protrude into the heat transfer tube panel 11 on the upstream end side. The round hole 18a and the long hole 19b of the two connecting members 18 and 19 are inserted into the first connecting pin 14 provided, and two connecting pins 15 are inserted into the second connecting pin 15 protruding from the heat transfer tube panel 11 on the downstream end side. Since the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 are fixed by welding in a state in which the long holes 18b and the round holes 19a of the connecting members 18 and 19 are inserted, the connecting pins 14 and 14 on the heat transfer tube panel 11 side are fixed. To easily insert a connecting tool 17 (a first connecting member 18 and a second connecting member 19) to corresponding connecting pins 14 and 15 even when tolerance between 15 and an insertion hole formed in the connecting tool 17 is increased. be able to. In addition, since a large panel block 12 in which a large number of heat transfer tube panels 11 are integrated can be realized, the work space required between the subdivided panel blocks becomes unnecessary, and the gas of the exhaust heat recovery boiler 1 is reduced accordingly. The length in the machine direction can be shortened.

また、本実施形態に係る排熱回収ボイラ1では、パネルブロック12に対して内側に設置される第1連結部材18が長方形状の板材からなると共に、外側に設置される第2連結部材19が第1連結部材18よりも外形寸法の小さい板材からなるため、第1連結部材18上に第2連結部材19を重ね合わせた時に、第2連結部材19の外縁部から第1連結部材18の一部が露出し、この露出部分を溶接代として第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を溶接固定することができる。しかも、第2連結部材19の四隅に形成した切欠き部19cによって広い面積の溶接代が確保されるため、第1連結部材18と第2連結部材19を簡単かつ強固に溶接することができる。 Further, in the heat recovery steam generator 1 according to the present embodiment, the first connecting member 18 installed inside the panel block 12 is made of a rectangular plate material, and the second connecting member 19 installed outside is made of Since it is made of a plate material with an outer dimension smaller than that of the first connecting member 18 , when the second connecting member 19 is superimposed on the first connecting member 18 , the outer edge of the second connecting member 19 is slightly bent from the first connecting member 18 . The first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 can be fixed by welding using this exposed portion as a welding margin. Moreover, since the cutouts 19c formed at the four corners of the second connecting member 19 secure a large area for welding, the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 can be welded easily and firmly.

なお、上記の実施形態では、第1連結部材18の丸孔18aと第2連結部材19の長孔19bを上流側の第1連結ピン14に挿入すると共に、第1連結部材18の長孔18bと第2連結部材19の丸孔19aを下流端側の第2連結ピン15に挿入するようにしたが、これとは逆に、第1連結部材18の丸孔18aと第2連結部材19の長孔19bを下流端側の第2連結ピン15に挿入すると共に、第1連結部材18の長孔18bと第2連結部材19の丸孔19aを上流側の第1連結ピン14に挿入するようにしても良い。 In the above embodiment, the round hole 18a of the first connecting member 18 and the long hole 19b of the second connecting member 19 are inserted into the first connecting pin 14 on the upstream side, and the long hole 18b of the first connecting member 18 is inserted. and the round hole 19a of the second connecting member 19 is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 on the downstream end side. The long hole 19b is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 on the downstream end side, and the long hole 18b of the first connecting member 18 and the round hole 19a of the second connecting member 19 are inserted into the first connecting pin 14 on the upstream side. You can do it.

また、上記の実施形態では、排ガス2の流れ方向に沿って8列に配置された伝熱管パネル11群を1つのパネルブロック12にユニット化する場合について説明したが、ユニット化される伝熱管パネル11は8列に限らず、8列以上でも8列以下であっても良い。 Further, in the above embodiment, the case of unitizing the group of heat transfer tube panels 11 arranged in eight rows along the flow direction of the exhaust gas 2 into one panel block 12 has been described. 11 is not limited to eight rows, and may be eight rows or more or eight rows or less.

図11は連結具の変形例を側面図であり、この変形例に係る連結具は、長方形状の第1連結部材21と第2連結部材22によって構成されている。これら第1連結部材21と第2連結部材22が上記実施形態に係る第1連結部材18および第2連結部材19と相違する点は、第1係合部および第2係合部が開口部を有する溝形状に形成されていると共に、第1逃げ部および第2逃げ部が開口部を有する溝形状に形成されていることにある。 FIG. 11 is a side view of a modification of the connector. The first connecting member 21 and the second connecting member 22 differ from the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 according to the above embodiment in that the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion and the first relief portion and the second relief portion are formed in a groove shape having openings.

すなわち、第1連結部材21の長手方向一端側にはU字状の係合溝21aが形成され、長手方向他端側には係合溝21aよりも十分に幅広な逃げ溝21bが形成されている。係合溝21aは第1連結ピン14に挿入される位置決め基準用の第1係合部であり、係合溝21aの溝幅は第1連結ピン14の直径よりも若干大きめに設定されている。一方、逃げ溝21bは第2連結ピン15に挿入される第1逃げ部であり、係合溝21aの中心から逃げ溝21bの中心までの長さは、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pとほぼ同じに設定されている。 That is, a U-shaped engaging groove 21a is formed at one end in the longitudinal direction of the first connecting member 21, and an escape groove 21b sufficiently wider than the engaging groove 21a is formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction. there is The engaging groove 21a is a first engaging portion for a positioning reference inserted into the first connecting pin 14, and the groove width of the engaging groove 21a is set slightly larger than the diameter of the first connecting pin 14. . On the other hand, the escape groove 21b is a first escape portion to be inserted into the second connecting pin 15, and the length from the center of the engagement groove 21a to the center of the escape groove 21b is equal to that of the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin. It is set to be substantially the same as the separation distance P of 15.

第2連結部材22の長手方向一端側にはU字状の係合溝22aが形成され、長手方向他端側には係合溝22aよりも十分に幅広な逃げ溝22bが形成されている。係合溝22aは第2連結ピン15に挿入される位置決め基準用の第2係合部であり、係合溝22aの溝幅は第2連結ピン15の直径よりも若干大きめに設定されている。一方、逃げ溝22bは第1連結ピン14に挿入される第2逃げ部であり、係合溝22aの中心から逃げ溝22bの中心までの長さは、第1連結ピン14と第2連結ピン15の離間距離Pとほぼ同じに設定されている。 A U-shaped engaging groove 22a is formed at one longitudinal end of the second connecting member 22, and a relief groove 22b sufficiently wider than the engaging groove 22a is formed at the other longitudinal end. The engaging groove 22 a is a second engaging portion for positioning reference inserted into the second connecting pin 15 , and the groove width of the engaging groove 22 a is set slightly larger than the diameter of the second connecting pin 15 . . On the other hand, the escape groove 22b is a second escape portion that is inserted into the first connecting pin 14, and the length from the center of the engaging groove 22a to the center of the escape groove 22b is the same as that of the first connecting pin 14 and the second connecting pin. It is set to be substantially the same as the separation distance P of 15.

このように構成された第1連結部材21と第2連結部材22を用いてパネルブロック12に組み立てる場合は、上流側の第1連結ピン14に第1連結部材21の係合溝21aを挿入すると共に、下流側の第2連結ピン15に第1連結部材21の逃げ溝21bを挿入した後、係合溝21aから突出する第1連結ピン14に第2連結部材22の逃げ溝22bを挿入すると共に、逃げ溝21bから突出する第2連結ピン15に第2連結部材22の係合溝22aを挿入し、しかる後、積層状態の第1連結部材21と第2連結部材22を溶接固定すれば良い。 When assembling the panel block 12 using the first connecting member 21 and the second connecting member 22 configured in this manner, the engaging groove 21a of the first connecting member 21 is inserted into the first connecting pin 14 on the upstream side. At the same time, after inserting the escape groove 21b of the first connecting member 21 into the second connecting pin 15 on the downstream side, the escape groove 22b of the second connecting member 22 is inserted into the first connecting pin 14 projecting from the engaging groove 21a. At the same time, the engaging groove 22a of the second connecting member 22 is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 protruding from the escape groove 21b, and then the first connecting member 21 and the second connecting member 22 in the laminated state are welded and fixed. good.

図12は連結具の他の変形例を側面図であり、この変形例に係る連結具は、金属丸棒で形成された第1連結部材23と第2連結部材24によって構成されている。これら第1連結部材23と第2連結部材24が上記実施形態に係る第1連結部材18および第2連結部材19と相違する点は、金属板の代わりに金属丸棒で形成したことにある。 FIG. 12 is a side view of another modification of the connecting device, and the connecting device according to this modified example is composed of a first connecting member 23 and a second connecting member 24 formed of metal round bars. The difference between the first connecting member 23 and the second connecting member 24 from the first connecting member 18 and the second connecting member 19 according to the above-described embodiment is that they are made of metal round bars instead of metal plates.

すなわち、第1連結部材23は金属丸棒を用いて製造されており、長手方向一端側には丸孔23aが形成されると共に、長手方向他端側には長孔23bが形成されている。同様に、第2連結部材24も金属丸棒を用いて製造されており、長手方向一端側には丸孔24aが形成されると共に、長手方向他端側には長孔24bが形成されている。 That is, the first connecting member 23 is manufactured using a metal round bar, and has a round hole 23a formed at one end in the longitudinal direction and a long hole 23b formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction. Similarly, the second connecting member 24 is also manufactured using a metal round bar, and is formed with a round hole 24a at one end in the longitudinal direction and with an elongated hole 24b at the other end in the longitudinal direction. .

このように構成された第1連結部材23と第2連結部材24を用いてパネルブロック12に組み立てる場合は、上流側の第1連結ピン14に第1連結部材23の丸孔23aを挿入すると共に、下流側の第2連結ピン15に第1連結部材23の長孔23bを挿入した後、丸孔23aから突出する第1連結ピン14に第2連結部材24の長孔24bを挿入すると共に、長孔23bから突出する第2連結ピン15に第2連結部材24の丸孔24aを挿入し、しかる後、積層状態の第1連結部材23と第2連結部材24を溶接固定すれば良い。 When assembling the panel block 12 using the first connecting member 23 and the second connecting member 24 configured in this way, the round hole 23a of the first connecting member 23 is inserted into the first connecting pin 14 on the upstream side and the circular hole 23a is inserted. After inserting the long hole 23b of the first connecting member 23 into the second connecting pin 15 on the downstream side, inserting the long hole 24b of the second connecting member 24 into the first connecting pin 14 projecting from the round hole 23a, The round hole 24a of the second connecting member 24 is inserted into the second connecting pin 15 protruding from the long hole 23b, and then the first connecting member 23 and the second connecting member 24 in the laminated state are fixed by welding.

なお、本発明は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれる。上記した実施形態は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. The above-described embodiments have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations.

1 排熱回収ボイラ
2 排ガス
3 ダクト
5 熱交換器
8 伝熱管
9 ヘッダ
11 伝熱管パネル
12 パネルブロック
13 バッフル板
14 第1連結ピン
15 第2連結ピン
16 ハニカムサポート
17 連結具
18 第1連結部材
18a 丸孔(第1係合部)
18a-1 面取り部
18b 長孔(第1逃げ部)
19 第2連結部材
19a 丸孔(第2係合部)
19b 長孔(第2逃げ部)
19c 切欠き部
20 ワッシャ
21,23 第1連結部材
22,24 第2連結部材
1 Exhaust heat recovery boiler 2 Exhaust gas 3 Duct 5 Heat exchanger 8 Heat transfer tube 9 Header 11 Heat transfer tube panel 12 Panel block 13 Baffle plate 14 First connection pin 15 Second connection pin 16 Honeycomb support 17 Connector 18 First connection member 18a Round hole (first engagement part)
18a-1 Chamfered portion 18b Long hole (first relief portion)
19 Second connecting member 19a Round hole (second engaging portion)
19b long hole (second relief)
19c Notch 20 Washer 21, 23 First connecting member 22, 24 Second connecting member

Claims (8)

ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化された排熱回収ボイラにおいて、
前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向の上流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第1連結ピンが突設されていると共に、前記排ガスの流れ方向の下流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第2連結ピンが突設されており、
前記連結具は、前記第1連結ピンと前記第2連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な2つの連結部材からなり、
一方の前記連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、
他方の前記連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、
前記2つの連結部材は、前記第1係合部と前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせて前記第1連結ピンに挿入されると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2係合部を重ね合わせて前記第2連結ピンに挿入された状態で、互いに溶接固定されていることを特徴とする排熱回収ボイラ。
A duct for guiding exhaust gas from a gas turbine, and a heat transfer tube panel configured by bundling a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct, wherein the heat transfer tube panel is arranged in a plurality along the flow direction of the exhaust gas. In a waste heat recovery boiler arranged in rows and each of these heat transfer tube panels integrated into one panel block by a connector,
A first connecting pin is projected from the heat transfer tube panel located on the upstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas among the panel blocks, and the heat transfer tube located on the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas. A second connecting pin protrudes from the panel,
The connector comprises two connecting members longer than the length between the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin,
A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of one of the connecting members,
A second engaging portion for positioning reference and a second relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion are formed at both ends of the other connecting member in the longitudinal direction,
The two connecting members are inserted into the first connecting pin by overlapping the first engaging portion and the second relief portion, and are inserted into the first connecting pin by overlapping the first relief portion and the second engaging portion. An exhaust heat recovery boiler, wherein the heat recovery boiler is welded and fixed to each other while being inserted into the second connecting pin.
請求項1に記載の排熱回収ボイラにおいて、
前記2つの連結部材のうち、前記パネルブロックに対して内側に位置する連結部材の一部が外側に位置する連結部材から露出しており、この露出部分が溶接代となっていることを特徴とする排熱回収ボイラ。
In the heat recovery boiler according to claim 1,
Of the two connecting members, a part of the connecting member positioned inside the panel block is exposed from the connecting member positioned outside, and the exposed portion serves as a welding margin. heat recovery boiler.
請求項1または2に記載の排熱回収ボイラにおいて、
前記第1係合部と前記第2係合部が丸孔であると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2逃げ部が長孔であることを特徴とする排熱回収ボイラ。
In the heat recovery boiler according to claim 1 or 2,
The exhaust heat recovery boiler, wherein the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are round holes, and the first escape portion and the second escape portion are long holes.
ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化される排熱回収ボイラに適用され、前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向両端側に位置する一対の前記伝熱管パネルにそれぞれ連結ピンが突設されており、前記一対の連結ピンに係合することで前記複数列の伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに一体化する連結具であって、
前記一対の連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な第1連結部材と第2連結部材とを備え、
前記第1連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、
前記第2連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、
前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材は、前記第1係合部と前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせて一方の前記連結ピンに挿入すると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2係合部を重ね合わせて他方の前記連結ピンに挿入した状態で、互いに溶接固定されるように構成されていることを特徴とする連結具。
A duct for guiding exhaust gas from a gas turbine, and a heat transfer tube panel configured by bundling a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct, wherein the heat transfer tube panel is arranged in a plurality along the flow direction of the exhaust gas. It is applied to an exhaust heat recovery boiler in which the heat transfer tube panels are arranged in a row and integrated into one panel block by a connector. Connecting pins are protrudingly provided on the heat transfer tube panels, and a connecting tool for integrating the plurality of rows of heat transfer tube panels into one panel block by engaging with the pair of connecting pins,
A first connecting member and a second connecting member longer than the length between the pair of connecting pins,
A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first connecting member,
A second engaging portion for positioning reference and a second escape portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the second connecting member,
The first connecting member and the second connecting member are inserted into one of the connecting pins by overlapping the first engaging portion and the second escape portion, and the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are inserted into one of the connecting pins. A coupler characterized in that it is constructed such that it is welded and fixed to each other in a state in which the parts are overlapped and inserted into the other of the coupler pins.
請求項4に記載の連結具において、
前記第1係合部と前記第2係合部が丸孔であると共に、前記第1逃げ部と前記第2逃げ部が長孔であることを特徴とする連結具。
A connector according to claim 4, wherein
A connector, wherein the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are round holes, and the first escape portion and the second escape portion are long holes.
請求項4または5に記載の連結具において、
前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材のうち、前記パネルブロックに対して内側に設置される一方の連結部材が長方形状の板材からなると共に、外側に設置される他方の連結部材が内側に設置される板材よりも外形寸法の小さい板材からなることを特徴とする連結具。
A connector according to claim 4 or 5,
Of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, one connecting member installed inside the panel block is made of a rectangular plate, and the other connecting member installed outside is arranged inside. A coupler characterized by being made of a plate member having an outer dimension smaller than that of the plate member to be installed.
請求項6に記載の連結具において、
前記パネルブロックに対して外側に設置される板材の四隅に切欠き部が形成されていることを特徴とする連結具。
A connector according to claim 6, wherein
A coupler, characterized in that notches are formed in four corners of a plate member installed outside the panel block.
ガスタービンからの排ガスが導かれるダクトと、前記ダクトの内部に吊り下げられた複数の伝熱管を束ねて構成される伝熱管パネルとを備え、前記伝熱管パネルが排ガスの流れ方向に沿って複数列配置されると共に、これら各伝熱管パネルが連結具によって1つのパネルブロックに一体化されるようになっており、前記パネルブロックのうち、前記排ガスの流れ方向の上流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第1連結ピンが突設されていると共に、前記排ガスの流れ方向の下流端側に位置する前記伝熱管パネルに第2連結ピンが突設され、前記第1連結ピン及び前記第2連結ピンに前記連結具を係合させて前記複数列の伝熱管パネルを1つのパネルブロックに一体化する排熱回収ボイラの施工方法であって、
前記連結具として前記第1連結ピン及び前記第2連結ピン間の長さよりも長尺な第1連結部材と第2連結部材とを準備し、
前記第1連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第1係合部と該第1係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第1逃げ部が形成されており、
前記第2連結部材の長手方向両端部には、位置決め基準用の第2係合部と該第2係合部よりも長手寸法の長い第2逃げ部が形成されており、
前記第1連結部材の前記第1係合部を前記第1連結ピンに挿入するともに前記第1逃げ部を前記第2連結ピンに挿入した後、前記第2逃げ部を前記第1連結ピンに挿入しつつ、前記第1連結ピンに挿入されている前記第1係合部に前記第2逃げ部を重ね合わせるとともに、前記第2係合部を前記第2連結ピンに挿入しつつ、前記第2連結ピンに挿入されている前記第1逃げ部に前記第2係合部を重ね合わせるように、前記第1連結部材に前記第2連結部材を重ね合わせ、しかる後、前記第1連結部材と前記第2連結部材を溶接固定することを特徴とする排熱回収ボイラの施工方法。
A duct for guiding exhaust gas from a gas turbine, and a heat transfer tube panel configured by bundling a plurality of heat transfer tubes suspended inside the duct, wherein the heat transfer tube panel is arranged in a plurality along the flow direction of the exhaust gas. The heat transfer tube panels are arranged in rows and are integrated into one panel block by a connector. A first connecting pin protrudes from the heat transfer tube panel, and a second connecting pin protrudes from the heat transfer tube panel located on the downstream end side in the flow direction of the exhaust gas. A method for constructing an exhaust heat recovery steam generator in which the plurality of rows of heat transfer tube panels are integrated into one panel block by engaging the connecting member with the second connecting pin,
preparing a first connecting member and a second connecting member longer than the length between the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin as the connecting tool;
A first engaging portion for positioning reference and a first relief portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the first engaging portion are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first connecting member,
A second engaging portion for positioning reference and a second escape portion having a longer longitudinal dimension than the second engaging portion are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the second connecting member,
After inserting the first engaging portion of the first connecting member into the first connecting pin and inserting the first relief portion into the second connecting pin , the second relief portion is inserted into the first connecting pin. While inserting the second relief portion onto the first engaging portion inserted into the first connecting pin, inserting the second engaging portion into the second connecting pin, the The second connecting member is superimposed on the first connecting member so that the second engaging portion is superimposed on the first relief portion inserted in the second connecting pin, and then the first connecting member and the second connecting member are fixed by welding.
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Citations (3)

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JP2003222302A (en) 2002-01-31 2003-08-08 Babcock Hitachi Kk Constructing method of exhaust heat recovery boiler and heat transfer tube panel block used in method
JP2006335259A (en) 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Kyowa Sangyo Kk Cabin structure for working vehicle
JP2015148391A (en) 2014-02-07 2015-08-20 株式会社Ihi Heat transfer pipe support structure of boiler and exhaust heat recovery boiler including the same

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JP3812987B2 (en) * 1997-04-16 2006-08-23 因幡電機産業株式会社 Duct connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003222302A (en) 2002-01-31 2003-08-08 Babcock Hitachi Kk Constructing method of exhaust heat recovery boiler and heat transfer tube panel block used in method
JP2006335259A (en) 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Kyowa Sangyo Kk Cabin structure for working vehicle
JP2015148391A (en) 2014-02-07 2015-08-20 株式会社Ihi Heat transfer pipe support structure of boiler and exhaust heat recovery boiler including the same

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