JP7256297B2 - clothing processing equipment - Google Patents

clothing processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7256297B2
JP7256297B2 JP2021569874A JP2021569874A JP7256297B2 JP 7256297 B2 JP7256297 B2 JP 7256297B2 JP 2021569874 A JP2021569874 A JP 2021569874A JP 2021569874 A JP2021569874 A JP 2021569874A JP 7256297 B2 JP7256297 B2 JP 7256297B2
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Prior art keywords
magnet
drum
processing apparatus
guide sleeve
rotating member
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JP2022533458A (en
Inventor
ザオ チーシャン
シュー シェン
ルー ペイシ
ジン シュエフォン
スン ユイ
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/04Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

本発明は衣類処理技術の分野に属し、具体的には衣類処理装置を提供する。 The present invention belongs to the field of clothes processing technology, and specifically provides a clothes processing device.

従来のドラム式洗濯機は一般に、筐体、筐体内に固定的に設けられる外ドラムおよび外ドラム内に回転可能に設けられる内ドラムを含み、従来のパルセータ式洗濯機は筐体、筐体内に固定的に設けられる外槽および外槽内に回転可能に設けられる内槽を含む。 A conventional drum-type washing machine generally includes a housing, an outer drum fixedly mounted within the housing, and an inner drum rotatably mounted within the outer drum. It includes an outer tank that is fixedly provided and an inner tank that is rotatably provided within the outer tank.

ドラム式洗濯機の内ドラムまたはパルセータ式洗濯機の内槽に電気部材を設けるには、筐体または外ドラム(外槽)における電線を内ドラム(内槽)に導入し、内ドラム(内槽)とともに電線を回転させることが必要である。そうすると、電線が絡まり、巻線の数が多すぎて電線が切れてしまう。 In order to provide an electric member in the inner drum of a drum-type washing machine or the inner tub of a pulsator-type washing machine, the electric wire in the housing or the outer drum (outer tub) is introduced into the inner drum (inner tub), and the inner drum (inner tub ) to rotate the wire. Then the wires get tangled and the wires are cut because there are too many windings.

このような問題に対し、従来のドラム式洗濯機の内ドラムおよびパルセータ式洗濯機の内槽には、いずれも電気部材(例えば照明部材)を設けることができなかった。 In order to solve this problem, it has been impossible to provide an electric member (for example, a lighting member) in the inner drum of a conventional drum-type washing machine or in the inner tub of a pulsator-type washing machine.

したがって、本分野では、上記問題を解決するための新しい衣類処理装置が必要とされている。 Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new clothes processing apparatus to solve the above problems.

従来技術における上記問題を解決するために、すなわち、従来の衣類処理装置内において、回転可能な衣類収容ドラムに電気部材を設置することができないという問題を解決するために、本発明は衣類処理装置を提供し、筐体と、前記筐体内に回転可能に設けられる回転部材とを含み、前記衣類処理装置は磁石、前記磁石に近接して設けられる電線および前記電線に電気的に接続される電気部材をさらに含み、前記磁石は前記回転部材に移動可能に設けられ、前記磁石は、前記回転部材の回転および/または振動時に移動することができ、これによって、前記電線に電流を発生させて前記電気部材に電力を供給する。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that the rotatable garment storage drum cannot be installed with electrical members in the conventional clothes treatment machine, the present invention provides a clothes treatment machine. comprising a housing and a rotating member rotatably provided within the housing, wherein the clothes processing apparatus includes a magnet, an electric wire provided in proximity to the magnet, and an electric wire electrically connected to the electric wire. A member is further included, wherein the magnet is movably mounted on the rotating member, and the magnet can move when the rotating member rotates and/or vibrates, thereby generating a current in the wire to cause the electric current to flow through the wire. Supply power to electrical components.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記電線と前記電気部材とは、それぞれ前記回転部材に固定的に設けられる。 In a preferred aspect of the clothes processing apparatus, the electric wire and the electric member are each fixedly provided on the rotating member.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記衣類処理装置は、前記回転部材に固定的に設けられるガイドスリーブをさらに含み、前記磁石は、前記ガイドスリーブの内部に摺動可能に設けられ、前記電線は、前記ガイドスリーブの外側に巻き付けられる。 In a preferred aspect of the clothes processing apparatus, the clothes processing apparatus further includes a guide sleeve fixedly provided on the rotating member, the magnet is slidably provided inside the guide sleeve, and the electric wire is , is wrapped around the outside of said guide sleeve.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記ガイドスリーブと前記回転部材との接続形態は、前記磁石が前記回転部材の周方向に摺動可能に設けられる。 In a preferred aspect of the above clothes processing apparatus, the connection form between the guide sleeve and the rotating member is such that the magnet is slidable in the circumferential direction of the rotating member.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記ガイドスリーブと前記回転部材との接続形態は、前記磁石が前記回転部材の周方向に摺動可能に設けられること、および/または、前記ガイドスリーブは、前記磁石が前記ガイドスリーブの外部環境と接触することを防止するための閉鎖構造であることのうちの少なくとも一つを含む。 In a preferred aspect of the above clothes processing apparatus, the connection form between the guide sleeve and the rotating member is such that the magnet is provided slidably in the circumferential direction of the rotating member, and/or the guide sleeve is connected to the at least one of being a closed structure to prevent the magnet from contacting the environment outside the guide sleeve.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記衣類処理装置は、前記ガイドスリーブ内に設けられるばねをさらに含み、前記ばねは、前記磁石の摺動方向に配置され、前記ばねの一端は、前記磁石に接続され、前記ばねの他端は、前記ガイドスリーブの一端に接続される。 In a preferred aspect of the clothes processing apparatus, the clothes processing apparatus further includes a spring provided within the guide sleeve, the spring being arranged in the sliding direction of the magnet, and one end of the spring being connected to the magnet. and the other end of the spring is connected to one end of the guide sleeve.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記ばねは2つであり、2つの前記ばねは前記磁石の摺動方向において前記磁石の両側にそれぞれ位置する。 In a preferred aspect of the above clothes processing apparatus, there are two springs, and the two springs are positioned on both sides of the magnet in the sliding direction of the magnet.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記電気部材は紫外線ランプである。 In a preferred embodiment of the clothes processing apparatus, the electrical member is an ultraviolet lamp.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記衣類処理装置は、前記電線および前記電気部材にそれぞれ接続される回路基板をさらに含む。 In a preferred aspect of the clothes processing apparatus, the clothes processing apparatus further includes a circuit board connected to the electric wire and the electrical member, respectively.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記衣類処理装置は、前記電線および前記回路基板にそれぞれ接続される蓄電池をさらに含む。 In a preferred aspect of the above clothes processing apparatus, the clothes processing apparatus further includes storage batteries connected to the electric wire and the circuit board, respectively.

上記衣類処理装置の好ましい態様では、前記衣類処理装置はドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機であり、前記回転部材は前記ドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機の内ドラムであり、あるいは、前記衣類処理装置はドラム式乾燥機であり、前記回転部材は前記ドラム式乾燥機の乾燥ドラムであり、あるいは、前記衣類処理装置は、パルセータ式洗濯機であり、前記回転部材は、前記パルセータ式洗濯機の内槽またはパルセータである。 In a preferred embodiment of the clothes processing apparatus, the clothes processing apparatus is a drum-type washing machine or a drum-type washing/drying integrated machine, and the rotating member is an inner drum of the drum-type washing machine or the drum-type washing/drying integrated machine, Alternatively, the clothes processing apparatus is a drum-type dryer, and the rotating member is a drying drum of the drum-type dryer, or the clothes processing apparatus is a pulsator-type washing machine, and the rotating member is the It is the inner tub or pulsator of a pulsator type washing machine.

当業者には理解されるように、本発明の好ましい態様では、回転部材に可動な磁石を設置し、磁石に近接する位置に電線を設置し、前記電線に電気的に接続される電気部材を設置することにより、前記回転部材の回転時に磁石が往復運動することができ、これにより、前記電線に電流を発生させて前記電気部材に電力を供給することができる。したがって、本発明の衣類処理装置は、回転部材に電気部材を設けることができるだけでなく、回転部材の回転による電線の巻き付きという問題を避けることもできる。 As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a movable magnet is installed on the rotating member, an electric wire is installed in a position proximate to the magnet, and an electrical member electrically connected to the electric wire is provided. The installation allows the magnet to reciprocate when the rotating member rotates, thereby generating a current in the wire to supply power to the electrical member. Therefore, the laundry processing apparatus of the present invention not only allows the electric member to be provided on the rotating member, but also avoids the problem of wire winding due to the rotation of the rotating member.

好ましくは、前記電気部材は、紫外線ランプであり、これにより、紫外線ランプが発した紫外線は、回転部材および回転部材内の衣類を殺菌消毒することができる。 Preferably, the electric member is an ultraviolet lamp, whereby the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the rotating member and the clothes in the rotating member.

本発明に係るドラム式洗濯機の構成を示す模式図である。1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a drum-type washing machine according to the present invention; FIG. 本発明の第1実施例における発電モジュールの構成を示す模式図である。1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a power generation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の第2実施例における発電モジュールの構成を示す模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a power generation module according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の第3実施例における発電モジュールの構成を示す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a power generation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention; 本発明に係るパルセータ式洗濯機の構成を示す模式図である。1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a pulsator type washing machine according to the present invention; FIG.

以下、図面を参照し、ドラム式洗濯機およびパルセータ式洗濯機に合わせて、本発明の好ましい実施形態を説明する。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in accordance with a drum-type washing machine and a pulsator-type washing machine with reference to the drawings.

ここの実施形態が本発明の技術的原理を説明するためのものに過ぎず、本発明の保護範囲を限定するものではないことを、当業者は理解するであろう。例えば、本発明の具体的な実施形態では、本発明の衣類処理装置は、ドラム式洗濯機とパルセータ式洗濯機とを例に挙げて説明したが、本発明の衣類処理装置は、ドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機、ドラム式乾燥機またはパルセータ式洗濯機であってもよい。また、衣類処理装置がドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機である場合、回転部材はドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機の内ドラムである。衣類処理装置がドラム式乾燥機である場合、回転部材はドラム式乾燥機の乾燥ドラムである。衣類処理装置がパルセータ式洗濯機である場合、回転部材はパルセータ式洗濯機の内槽またはパルセータである。当業者は必要に応じてそれを調整して、具体的な応用状況に適応することができ、調整後の技術案は依然として本発明の保護範囲に含まれる。 Persons skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments herein are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. For example, in the specific embodiments of the present invention, the laundry processing apparatus of the present invention has been described using a drum-type washing machine and a pulsator-type washing machine as examples, but the laundry processing apparatus of the present invention is a drum-type washing machine. It may be an integrated dryer, a drum dryer or a pulsator washing machine. Further, when the clothes processing apparatus is a drum-type washing machine or a drum-type washing/drying machine, the rotating member is the inner drum of the drum-type washing machine or the drum-type washing/drying machine. If the clothes treating apparatus is a drum dryer, the rotating member is the drying drum of the drum dryer. If the clothes treating apparatus is a pulsator type washing machine, the rotating member is the inner tub or pulsator of the pulsator type washing machine. Persons skilled in the art can adjust it according to their needs to suit the specific application situation, and the adjusted technical solution still falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

なお、本発明の説明において、「中心」、「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「垂直」、「水平」、「内」、「外」などの方向又は位置関係を示す用語は、単に図面に示された方向又は位置関係に基づくものであり、これは単に説明を容易にするためのものであって、上記装置又は要素が特定の方位を有し、特定の方位で構成し動作しなければならないことを示すものではない。したがって、本発明に対する制限として理解することはできない。また、「第1」、「第2」、「第3」という用語は、目的を説明するためにのみ使用され、相対的な重要性を示すもの又は暗示的なものとして理解することはできない。 In the description of the present invention, directions or positional relationships such as "center", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", and "outside" are The terminology shown is simply based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for ease of explanation, noting that the device or element has a particular orientation and that the device or element has a particular orientation. It does not imply that you must configure and operate with Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the invention. Also, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

なお、本発明の説明においては、特に明確な規定や限定がない限り、用語「取り付け」、「接続」、「連結」は広義に理解されるべきであり、例えば、固定接続であってもよく、取り外し可能な接続であってもよく、一体的な接続であってもよく、機械的接続であってもよく、電気接続であってもよく、直接接続であってもよく、中間媒体によって間接的に接続されてもよく、2つの素子内部の連通であってもよい。当業者であれば、具体的な状況によって上記用語の本発明における具体的な意味を理解することができる。 In the description of the present invention, the terms "attachment", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise specified or limited. , may be a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It may be directly connected, or it may be a communication inside the two elements. A person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific situation.

図1に示すように、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、主に、筐体1と、外ドラム2と、内ドラム3とを含む。ここでは、外ドラム2は筐体1内に固定的に設けられ、内ドラム3は外ドラム2内に回転可能に設けられる。筐体1と外ドラム2と内ドラム3の三者間の接続関係は当業者にはよく知られているので、ここでは再び説明しない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the drum-type washing machine of the present invention mainly includes a housing 1, an outer drum 2, and an inner drum 3. Here, the outer drum 2 is fixedly provided within the housing 1 and the inner drum 3 is provided rotatably within the outer drum 2 . The connection relationship between the housing 1, the outer drum 2 and the inner drum 3 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described again here.

引き続き図1を参照すると、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は発電モジュール4と、発電モジュール4に電気的に接続される発光部材5をさらに含む。ここでは、発電モジュール4と発光部材5は共に内ドラム3の周壁に設けられ、かつ発電モジュール4は内ドラム3の回転中に電流を発生させて発光部材5を点灯させ、これで発光部材5が内ドラム3を照らし、ユーザが内ドラム3の中の状況を観察しやすくなる。また、当業者であれば、必要に応じて、発電モジュール4および発光部材5を内ドラム3の軸方向の端部、例えば、図1に示す内ドラム3の左端部に設けてもよい。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the drum type washing machine of the present invention further includes a power generation module 4 and a light emitting member 5 electrically connected to the power generation module 4 . Here, both the power generating module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are provided on the peripheral wall of the inner drum 3, and the power generating module 4 generates current during rotation of the inner drum 3 to light the light emitting member 5, thereby turning on the light emitting member 5. illuminates the inner drum 3, making it easier for the user to observe the situation inside the inner drum 3. Moreover, those skilled in the art may optionally provide the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 at the axial end of the inner drum 3, for example, the left end of the inner drum 3 shown in FIG.

好ましくは、発電モジュール4と発光部材5とは、物理的に接触するように互いに電気的に接続される。具体的には、発電モジュール4と発光部材5とは、溶接、当接、圧着等の任意の可能な手段により直接的に接続されてもよいし、導電可能な部材(例えば、電線、導電性セラミックス、導電性ゴム等)により間接的に接続されてもよい。また、当業者であれば、必要に応じて、発電モジュール4と発光部材5とを無線で電気的に接続してもよい。具体的には、発電モジュール4と発光部材5とは物理的に接触せず、発電モジュール4と発光部材5にはそれぞれ誘導コイルが設けられる。発電モジュール4における誘導コイルは変換された磁界を発生させることができ、発光部材5における誘導コイルは前記変換された磁界によって作用され、電流を発生させて発光部材5を点灯させることができる。 Preferably, the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are electrically connected to each other so as to be in physical contact. Specifically, the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 may be directly connected by any possible means such as welding, abutment, crimping, etc., or a conductive member (for example, an electric wire, a conductive may be indirectly connected by ceramics, conductive rubber, etc.). Moreover, a person skilled in the art may wirelessly and electrically connect the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 as necessary. Specifically, the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are not in physical contact, and the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are each provided with an induction coil. The induction coil in the power generation module 4 can generate a transformed magnetic field, and the induction coil in the light emitting member 5 can be acted upon by said transformed magnetic field to generate a current to light the light emitting member 5.

当業者であれば、内ドラム3に設けられる発電モジュール4および発光部材5は、任意の数、例えば、8個の発電モジュール4および16個の発光部材5、10個の発電モジュール4および20個の発光部材5、7個の発電モジュール4および14個の発光部材5などを設けることができることを理解するであろう。 Those skilled in the art will understand that the number of power generation modules 4 and light emitting members 5 provided on the inner drum 3 can be any number, for example, 8 power generation modules 4 and 16 light emitting members 5, 10 power generation modules 4 and 20 of light emitting members 5, seven power generation modules 4 and fourteen light emitting members 5, etc. may be provided.

本発明の第1実施例において、図2に示すように、発電モジュール4は、ガイドスリーブ41と、磁石42と、電線43とを含む。この場合、ガイドスリーブ41は、内ドラム3に固定的に接続され、この固定的な接続は、例えば、ボルト接続、溶接、リベット接続などの任意の可能な接続形態であってもよい。磁石42がガイドスリーブ41の内部には摺動可能(図2中の矢印のように)に設けられ、電線43がガイドスリーブ41の外側には巻き付けられ、電線43はまた、2つの発光部材5と直列に接続される。当業者であれば、電線43に電気的に接続される発光部材5の数は、任意の数、例えば、1つ、3つ、4つ、5つなどであってもよいことを理解するであろう。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the power generation module 4 includes a guide sleeve 41, magnets 42 and wires 43, as shown in FIG. In this case, the guide sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the inner drum 3, which fixed connection can be any possible form of connection, for example a bolted connection, a welded connection, a riveted connection, or the like. A magnet 42 is slidably mounted inside the guide sleeve 41 (as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 2), and an electric wire 43 is wound around the outside of the guide sleeve 41 , and the electric wire 43 also connects the two light emitting members 5 . connected in series with Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the number of light emitting members 5 electrically connected to the wire 43 may be any number, such as one, three, four, five, and so on. be.

ここで、磁石42は、サマリウムコバルト磁石、ネオジボンド磁石(強力磁石)、フェライト磁石、アルミニウムニッケルコバルト磁石、鉄クロムコバルト磁石等の任意の実現可能な磁石であってもよい。 Here, the magnets 42 may be any feasible magnets such as samarium cobalt magnets, neodymium bond magnets (strong magnets), ferrite magnets, aluminum nickel cobalt magnets, iron chromium cobalt magnets, and the like.

図には明示していないが、ガイドスリーブ41と内ドラム3との接続態様は、磁石42が内ドラム3の周方向に沿って摺動可能に設けられる。具体的には、ガイドスリーブ41の長手方向(図2におけるガイドスリーブ41の左右方向)を内ドラム3の軸方向に直交させる。これにより、磁石42は、ガイドスリーブ41内において、内ドラム3の回転に伴って継続的に持ち上げられて落下することにより、ガイドスリーブ41内での磁石42の摺動を実現し、さらに磁石42の磁束線が電線43を切断し、電線43に電流を発生させて発光部材5を点灯させる。 Although not shown in the drawings, the connection between the guide sleeve 41 and the inner drum 3 is such that the magnets 42 are slidable along the circumferential direction of the inner drum 3 . Specifically, the longitudinal direction of the guide sleeve 41 (horizontal direction of the guide sleeve 41 in FIG. 2) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the inner drum 3 . As a result, the magnets 42 are continuously lifted and dropped within the guide sleeve 41 as the inner drum 3 rotates, thereby realizing the sliding of the magnets 42 within the guide sleeve 41, and furthermore, the magnets 42 , cuts the wire 43 and generates a current in the wire 43 to light the light-emitting member 5 .

さらに、当業者であれば、ガイドスリーブ41の長手方向を内ドラム3の軸方向に対して任意の可能な角度、例えば30°の角度、45°の角度、60°の角度などにすることもできる。 Furthermore, a person skilled in the art could also make the longitudinal direction of the guide sleeve 41 at any possible angle with respect to the axial direction of the inner drum 3, such as an angle of 30°, an angle of 45°, an angle of 60°, etc. can.

図示されていないが、本発明の第1実施例では、ガイドスリーブ41は、好ましくは閉鎖構造であり、この閉鎖構造内に形成される空洞(図示せず)は、磁石42を収容するために利用され、磁石42がガイドスリーブ41の外部環境と接触することを防止し、それによって、ガイドスリーブ41内への洗濯水の進入が磁石42の摺動を妨げることを防止する。さらに、磁石42とガイドスリーブ41との間の摩擦抵抗を低減するために、ガイドスリーブ41の内側に潤滑油を塗布してもよい。 Although not shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention the guide sleeve 41 is preferably a closed structure and a cavity (not shown) formed in this closed structure for accommodating the magnet 42. It is utilized to prevent the magnet 42 from contacting the external environment of the guide sleeve 41 , thereby preventing the entry of washing water into the guide sleeve 41 from hindering the magnet 42 from sliding. Furthermore, in order to reduce the frictional resistance between the magnet 42 and the guide sleeve 41, the inside of the guide sleeve 41 may be coated with lubricating oil.

好ましくは、電線43は、導電性の金属線と、前記金属線の外側に被覆された絶縁層とを含み、この絶縁層は、金属線が洗濯水と接触して漏電が発生することを防止するためのものである。さらに、電線43と発光部材5との接続箇所にも絶縁材質が被覆され、電線43と発光部材5の漏電および電力消費を防止する。 Preferably, the wire 43 includes a conductive metal wire and an insulation layer coated on the outside of the metal wire, and the insulation layer prevents the metal wire from contacting washing water and causing electrical leakage. It is for Furthermore, the connection between the electric wire 43 and the light emitting member 5 is also coated with an insulating material to prevent electric leakage and power consumption between the electric wire 43 and the light emitting member 5 .

好ましくは、発光部材5も絶縁層を有し、発光部材5の漏電現象を防止する。さらに、発光部材5は紫外線ランプであり、これにより、紫外線ランプから発した光が内ドラム3および内ドラム3内の衣類を殺菌消毒することができる。あるいは、当業者であれば、必要に応じて、発光部材5を、超音波発生器、マイナスイオン発生器、ブラックライトなどの他の任意の実現可能な電気部材として設けることもできる。 Preferably, the light-emitting member 5 also has an insulating layer to prevent leakage of the light-emitting member 5 . Furthermore, the light-emitting member 5 is an ultraviolet lamp, so that the light emitted from the ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the inner drum 3 and the clothes in the inner drum 3 . Alternatively, a person skilled in the art can provide the light-emitting member 5 as any other feasible electrical member such as an ultrasonic generator, a negative ion generator, a black light, etc., if desired.

図1および図2に示すように、本発明の内ドラム3が回転すると、磁石42が継続的に上昇、落下し、ガイドスリーブ41内を往復摺動して磁石42の磁束線が電線43を切断して電流を発生させ、さらに発光部材5を点灯させて内ドラム3の内部を照らす。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the inner drum 3 of the present invention rotates, the magnets 42 continuously rise and fall, slide back and forth within the guide sleeve 41, and the magnetic flux lines of the magnets 42 move through the wires 43. A current is generated by cutting, and the light emitting member 5 is turned on to illuminate the inside of the inner drum 3. - 特許庁

当業者であれば、内ドラム3が振動すると、磁石42も振動の影響を受けてガイドスリーブ41内を摺動して、磁石42の磁束線が電線43を切断して電流を発生させ、発光部材5を点灯させて内ドラム3の内部を照らすことを理解するであろう。 Those skilled in the art will know that when the inner drum 3 vibrates, the magnet 42 also slides within the guide sleeve 41 under the influence of the vibration, and the magnetic flux lines of the magnet 42 cut the electric wire 43 to generate current and emit light. It will be appreciated that the members 5 are illuminated to illuminate the interior of the inner drum 3 .

図示されていないが、本発明の第1実施例では、発電モジュール4は、2つのばね(図示せず)をさらに含む。この2つのばねは、図2中の矢印の方向に磁石42の両側にそれぞれ位置し、具体的には、各ばねの一端はガイドスリーブ41の一端にそれぞれ当接し、各ばねの他端は磁石42の一端にそれぞれ当接する。この2つのばねは、磁石42の摺動速度を遅くし、電線43が発生する電流をより均一にすることができ、発光部材5が明るくなったり暗くなったりすることをある程度避けることができる。また、当業者は、必要に応じて、ガイドスリーブ41と磁石42との間に1つのばねのみを設けることもできる。 Although not shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the power generation module 4 further includes two springs (not shown). These two springs are positioned on both sides of the magnet 42 in the direction of the arrows in FIG. 42, respectively. These two springs slow down the sliding speed of the magnet 42, make the electric current generated by the electric wire 43 more uniform, and prevent the light-emitting member 5 from becoming brighter or darker to some extent. A person skilled in the art can also provide only one spring between the guide sleeve 41 and the magnet 42 if desired.

本発明の第2実施例において、図3に示すように、上述した第1実施例とは異なって、発電モジュール4は、回路基板44をさらに含む。回路基板44は、電線43および発光部材5にそれぞれ電気的に接続され、かつ回路基板44も防水絶縁層を有する。好ましくは、回路基板44は電圧安定化および/または電流安定化回路基板であり、電線43によって生成された電流を受け取り、この電流に電圧安定化および/または電流安定化処理をした後に発光部材5に送って、発光部材5に安定した光を発生させるために利用される。さらに、回路基板44はまた、電線43が発生した電圧を発光部材5に必要な電圧に変換するための昇圧または降圧の機能を有してもよい。同様に、回路基板44は、電線43によって生成された電流を発光部材5に必要な電流に変換するために、電流の大きさを調整する機能を有してもよい。 In a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the power generation module 4 further includes a circuit board 44, unlike the first embodiment described above. The circuit board 44 is electrically connected to the electric wire 43 and the light emitting member 5, respectively, and also has a waterproof insulating layer. Preferably, the circuit board 44 is a voltage-stabilizing and/or current-stabilizing circuit board that receives the current generated by the wire 43 and applies the voltage-stabilizing and/or current-stabilizing treatment to the current before applying it to the light-emitting member 5 . to the light emitting member 5 to generate stable light. Furthermore, the circuit board 44 may also have a step-up or step-down function for converting the voltage generated by the wire 43 into the voltage required for the light emitting member 5 . Similarly, the circuit board 44 may have the function of adjusting the magnitude of the current to convert the current generated by the wire 43 into the current required by the light emitting member 5 .

図には明示されていないが、回路基板44は、内ドラム3に固定接続される。 Although not shown in the figure, the circuit board 44 is fixedly connected to the inner drum 3 .

本発明の第3実施例において、図4に示すように、上述した第1実施例とは異なって、発電モジュール4は、回路基板44と蓄電池45とをさらに含む。電線43、蓄電池45、回路基板44および発光部材5は順に接続され、蓄電池45は電線43が発生した電気エネルギーを蓄積するためのものであり、回路基板44は、蓄電池45から出力した電流および/又は電圧を発光部材5に必要な電流/電圧に変換するためのものである。ここで、回路基板44および蓄電池45は、共に防水絶縁層を有し、蓄電池45は、リチウム電池、蓄電型キャパシタセル等のような任意の実現可能な電池であってもよい。 In the third embodiment of the present invention, unlike the first embodiment described above, the power generation module 4 further includes a circuit board 44 and a storage battery 45, as shown in FIG. The electric wire 43, the storage battery 45, the circuit board 44 and the light-emitting member 5 are connected in this order. The storage battery 45 is for storing the electrical energy generated by the electric wire 43. Or it is for converting the voltage into the current/voltage required for the light emitting member 5 . Here, the circuit board 44 and the storage battery 45 both have a waterproof insulation layer, and the storage battery 45 may be any feasible battery such as a lithium battery, a rechargeable capacitor cell, or the like.

あるいは、当分野の技術は、回路基板44を電線43に直接接続して、回路基板44が電線43から電気エネルギーを直接受け取るようにしてもよい。電線43が発生した電気エネルギーが多くなると、余分な電気エネルギーが蓄電池45によって蓄積される。蓄電池45は、電線43が発生した電気エネルギーが少ない時、回路基板44に電気エネルギーを伝送することができる。 Alternatively, those skilled in the art may connect the circuit board 44 directly to the wire 43 so that the circuit board 44 receives electrical energy directly from the wire 43 . As the electrical energy generated by the wire 43 increases, excess electrical energy is stored by the storage battery 45 . The storage battery 45 can transmit electrical energy to the circuit board 44 when the electrical energy generated by the wire 43 is low.

図示していないが、回路基板44と蓄電池45とは、それぞれ内ドラム3に固定接続される。 Although not shown, the circuit board 44 and the storage battery 45 are fixedly connected to the inner drum 3 respectively.

以上の説明から、当業者が理解できるように、本発明の第1実施例、第2実施例、または本発明の第3実施例のいずれにおいても、発電モジュール4は、内ドラム3の回転中に電気エネルギーを発生させ、発光部材5を点灯させ、さらに内ドラム3の内部空間を照らし、内ドラム3の中の衣類の状況をユーザが明確に観察できるようにし、ユーザの使用体験を最適化する。また、発光部材5が内ドラム3とともに回転することにより、内ドラム3内の光線も一緒に回転し、鮮やかな灯火効果を得ることができる。同時に、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、内ドラム3と外ドラム2または筐体1との間に電線を設置する問題も避ける。 As can be understood by those skilled in the art from the above description, in any of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment of the present invention, the power generation module 4 is to generate electric energy to light up the light-emitting member 5, and illuminate the inner space of the inner drum 3, so that the user can clearly observe the state of the clothes in the inner drum 3, and optimize the user's using experience. do. In addition, since the light emitting member 5 rotates together with the inner drum 3, the light beam inside the inner drum 3 rotates together, and a vivid lighting effect can be obtained. At the same time, the drum type washing machine of the present invention also avoids the problem of installing wires between the inner drum 3 and the outer drum 2 or the housing 1 .

また、当業者であれば、必要に応じて、第1実施例、第2実施例、第3実施例におけるガイドスリーブ41を省略し、磁石42を内ドラム3に直接摺動可能に設置し、電線43を磁石42に近接させて設置してもよい。具体的には、内ドラム3に、磁石42と適合するシュートを設け、このシュートに磁石42を挿入する。内ドラム3が回転すると、磁石42がこのシュート内を摺動可能である。 Further, those skilled in the art can omit the guide sleeve 41 in the first, second and third embodiments, and install the magnet 42 directly on the inner drum 3 so as to be slidable. The electric wire 43 may be placed close to the magnet 42 . Specifically, the inner drum 3 is provided with a chute compatible with the magnet 42, and the magnet 42 is inserted into this chute. As the inner drum 3 rotates, the magnets 42 are slidable within this chute.

図5に示すように、本発明のパルセータ式洗濯機は、主に、筐体1と、外槽6(図1のドラム式洗濯機の外ドラム2に対応)と、内槽7(図1のドラム式洗濯機の内ドラム3に対応)とを含む。ここでは、外槽6は筐体1内に固定的に設けられ、内槽7は外槽6内に回転可能に設けられる。筐体1と外槽6と内槽7の3者間の接続関係は当業者にはよく知られているので、ここでは再び説明しない。 As shown in FIG. 5, the pulsator type washing machine of the present invention mainly includes a housing 1, an outer tub 6 (corresponding to the outer drum 2 of the drum type washing machine in FIG. 1), and an inner tub 7 (see FIG. 1). corresponding to the inner drum 3 of the drum-type washing machine). Here, the outer tub 6 is fixedly provided within the housing 1 and the inner tub 7 is rotatably provided within the outer tub 6 . The connection relationship between the housing 1, the outer tub 6, and the inner tub 7 is well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described again here.

引き続き図5を参照すると、本発明のパルセータ式洗濯機は、同様に発電モジュール4と、発電モジュール4に電気的に接続される発光部材5を含む。また、発電モジュール4および発光部材5は共に、内槽7の周壁に設けられる。好ましくは、発電モジュール4および発光部材5は、内槽7の頂部に設けられる。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 5, the pulsator type washing machine of the present invention also includes a power generation module 4 and a light emitting member 5 electrically connected to the power generation module 4 . Both the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are provided on the peripheral wall of the inner tank 7 . Preferably, the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are provided on the top of the inner tank 7 .

さらに、発電モジュール4は、上述した第1実施例、第2実施例、および第3実施例のいずれかに記載した発電モジュールであってもよい。当業者であれば、必要に応じて、発光部材5を、超音波発生器、マイナスイオン発生器、ブラックライトなどの他の任意の実現可能な電気部材として設けることもできる。 Furthermore, the power generation module 4 may be the power generation module described in any one of the first, second, and third embodiments described above. A person skilled in the art can also provide the light emitting member 5 as any other feasible electric member such as an ultrasonic generator, a negative ion generator, a black light, etc., if desired.

以上、図面に示す好ましい実施形態に関連して本発明の技術的解決策を説明したが、当業者であれば、本発明の保護範囲がこれらの具体的な実施形態に限定されないことは明らかである。本発明の原理から逸脱することなく、当業者は、関連する技術的特徴を同等に変更又は置換することができ、これらの変更又は置換後の技術的解決策は、本発明の保護範囲内に含まれるものである。 Although the technical solutions of the present invention have been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. be. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can equivalently change or replace the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or replacements shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It is included.

1 筐体
2 外ドラム
3 内ドラム
4 発電モジュール
41 ガイドスリーブ
42 磁石
43 電線
44 回路基板
45 蓄電池
5 発光部材
6 外槽
7 内槽
1 Case 2 Outer Drum 3 Inner Drum 4 Power Generation Module 41 Guide Sleeve 42 Magnet 43 Electric Wire 44 Circuit Board 45 Storage Battery 5 Light Emitting Member 6 Outer Tank 7 Inner Tank

Claims (7)

筐体と、前記筐体内に回転可能に設けられる回転部材とを含む衣類処理装置であって、
磁石、前記磁石に近接して設けられる電線および前記電線に電気的に接続される電気部材をさらに含み、
前記電線と前記電気部材とは、それぞれ前記回転部材に固定的に設けられ、前記電気部材は発光部材であり、
前記磁石は前記回転部材に移動可能に設けられ、
前記磁石は、前記回転部材の回転および/または振動時に移動することができ、これによって、前記電線に電流を発生させて前記電気部材に電力を供給し、
前記衣類処理装置はドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機であり、前記回転部材は前記ドラム式洗濯機またはドラム式洗濯乾燥一体機の内ドラムであり、
前記衣類処理装置は、前記電線および前記発光部材にそれぞれ接続される回路基板をさらに含み、前記回路基板は、前記内ドラムに固定接続され、かつ前記回路基板は防水絶縁層を有し、前記回路基板はまた、前記電線が発生した電圧を前記発光部材に必要な電圧に変換するための昇圧または降圧の機能を有することを特徴とする衣類処理装置。
A clothes processing apparatus including a housing and a rotating member rotatably provided in the housing,
further comprising a magnet, a wire provided in proximity to the magnet, and an electrical member electrically connected to the wire;
the electric wire and the electric member are fixedly provided on the rotating member, and the electric member is a light-emitting member;
The magnet is movably provided on the rotating member,
said magnet is capable of moving upon rotation and/or vibration of said rotating member, thereby generating a current in said wire to power said electrical member ;
The clothes processing apparatus is a drum-type washing machine or an integrated drum-type washing/drying machine, and the rotating member is an inner drum of the drum-type washing machine or the integrated drum-type washing/drying machine,
The clothes processing apparatus further includes a circuit board respectively connected to the electric wire and the light-emitting member, the circuit board fixedly connected to the inner drum, the circuit board having a waterproof insulating layer, the circuit The substrate also has a step-up or step-down function for converting the voltage generated by the electric wire into the voltage required for the light-emitting member.
前記衣類処理装置は、前記回転部材に固定的に設けられるガイドスリーブをさらに含み、前記磁石は、前記ガイドスリーブの内部に摺動可能に設けられ、前記電線は、前記ガイドスリーブの外側に巻き付けられることを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。 The clothes processing apparatus further includes a guide sleeve fixedly provided on the rotating member, the magnet is slidably provided inside the guide sleeve, and the electric wire is wound around the outside of the guide sleeve. The clothes processing apparatus according to claim 1 , characterized in that: 前記ガイドスリーブと前記回転部材との接続形態は、前記磁石が前記回転部材の周方向に摺動可能に設けられること、
および/または、前記ガイドスリーブは、前記磁石が前記ガイドスリーブの外部環境と接触することを防止するための閉鎖構造であることのうちの少なくとも一つを含むことを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。
The connection form between the guide sleeve and the rotating member is such that the magnet is provided so as to be slidable in the circumferential direction of the rotating member;
and/or wherein the guide sleeve includes at least one of being a closed structure to prevent the magnet from contacting the environment outside the guide sleeve . clothing processing equipment.
前記衣類処理装置は、前記ガイドスリーブ内に設けられるばねをさらに含み、前記ばねは、前記磁石の摺動方向に配置され、前記ばねの一端は、前記磁石に接続され、前記ばねの他端は、前記ガイドスリーブの一端に接続されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。 The clothes processing apparatus further includes a spring provided within the guide sleeve, the spring being arranged in the sliding direction of the magnet, one end of the spring being connected to the magnet, and the other end of the spring being , is connected to one end of the guide sleeve. 前記ばねは2つであり、2つの前記ばねは前記磁石の摺動方向において前記磁石の両側にそれぞれ位置することを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。 5. The laundry processing apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein there are two springs, and the two springs are located on both sides of the magnet in the sliding direction of the magnet. 前記発光部材は紫外線ランプであることを特徴とする請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の衣類処理装置。 The clothes processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the light emitting member is an ultraviolet lamp. 前記衣類処理装置は、前記電線および前記回路基板にそれぞれ接続される蓄電池をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。 2. The clothes processing apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a storage battery connected to said wire and said circuit board, respectively.
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