JP7205161B2 - Polyester deformed cross-section partially fused false twisted yarn - Google Patents

Polyester deformed cross-section partially fused false twisted yarn Download PDF

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JP7205161B2
JP7205161B2 JP2018204011A JP2018204011A JP7205161B2 JP 7205161 B2 JP7205161 B2 JP 7205161B2 JP 2018204011 A JP2018204011 A JP 2018204011A JP 2018204011 A JP2018204011 A JP 2018204011A JP 7205161 B2 JP7205161 B2 JP 7205161B2
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弘晃 大西
泰崇 加藤
潤一郎 吉原
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Toray Industries Inc
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Description

本発明は、吸水性、防透け性に優れ、かつシボ感が強く、従来の部分融着仮撚り加工糸と比べシャリ感を低減したポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a partially fused false-twisted polyester irregular cross-section yarn that has excellent water absorbency and anti-see-through properties, a strong embossed feel, and a reduced crispness compared to conventional partially fused false-twisted yarn.

合成繊維は機械的特性を持ち、耐久性やハンドリング容易性といった様々な優れた特性を有していることから、一般衣料用分野に広く使用されている。その中で、天然調生地向けとして、ハリ・コシ感やシャリ感、ドライ感を持たせるために、合成繊維マルチフィラメントを部分的に融着させた仮撚り加工糸が多数開発されている。また、融着部に由来するドライ感や清涼感から、肌に触れる生地への展開が期待されている。特に春夏向け素材については汗の吸収と速乾性が必要とされているが、多くの融着仮撚り加工糸は水の通過性が悪く吸水性が低いという欠点があった。 Synthetic fibers are widely used in the field of general clothing because they have mechanical properties and various excellent properties such as durability and ease of handling. Among them, a large number of false-twisted textured yarns in which synthetic multifilaments are partially fused have been developed for natural texture fabrics in order to impart firmness, stiffness, crispness, and dryness. In addition, it is expected to develop into a fabric that touches the skin due to the dry and cool feeling derived from the fused part. In particular, materials for spring and summer use are required to absorb sweat and dry quickly, but many fused false twisted yarns have the drawback of poor water permeability and low water absorption.

そこで、特許文献1においては、生地表面のソフト化、吸水性向上を目的に2段階延伸を実施している。すなわち1段階目で斑延伸を行い、2段階目で太部のみを融着仮撚りすることで、未解撚部を短くし、比率を少なくさせる方法を提案している。この提案において、未解撚部に空隙が生じ、空隙により吸水性が向上することが確認された。 Therefore, in Patent Document 1, two-stage stretching is performed for the purpose of softening the surface of the fabric and improving water absorption. That is, it proposes a method in which uneven drawing is performed in the first step and only the thick portion is fusion-bonded and false-twisted in the second step, thereby shortening the untwisted portion and reducing the ratio. In this proposal, it was confirmed that voids are generated in the untwisted portion, and the voids improve water absorption.

また、特許文献2においては、色彩に奥行きを与え独特な風合いの発現に加え、吸水性向上することを期待し異形断面化を提案している。 Further, in Patent Document 2, in addition to giving depth to the color and expressing a unique texture, it is expected to improve water absorption, and a modified cross-section is proposed.

特開2014-25189号公報JP 2014-25189 A 特開2013-181250号公報JP 2013-181250 A

しかし、前記提案の特許文献1記載の技術は未解撚部とオーバー解撚部の外径比が小さく、フラットな表面感を特徴としており、目付けの軽い生地にした際に、隙間が多く、防透け性に課題があった。さらに、特許文献1、2ともに未解撚部とオーバー解撚部の外径比が小さく糸条長手方向の凹凸が小さいため、織編み生地にした際にシボ感が低い。そのため、融着部が肌に触れやすく、肌触りが硬く、シャリ感の残る形態となる。 However, the technique described in Patent Document 1 proposed above has a small outer diameter ratio between the untwisted part and the over-untwisted part, and is characterized by a flat surface feeling. There was a problem with opacity. Furthermore, in both Patent Documents 1 and 2, the outer diameter ratio of the untwisted portion to the over-untwisted portion is small, and the unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the yarn is small, so that the woven and knitted fabric has a low wrinkled feel. As a result, the fused portion is likely to come into contact with the skin, is hard to the touch, and leaves a crisp feeling.

そこで、本発明の目的は生地にした際に高い吸水性を持ち、防透け性に優れ、強いシボ感を持つことで生地にした際にソフトな肌触りを可能としたポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸を提供することである。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a polyester irregular cross-section partially fused temporary fabric that has high water absorbency when made into a fabric, has excellent anti-transparency, and has a strong embossed feel, so that it can be soft to the touch when made into a fabric. To provide a twisted yarn.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、単繊維の横断面が3~6個の凸部を有する断面形状からなり、オーバー解撚部の糸条平均外径を未解撚部の糸条平均外径で割ることで得られる外径比が1.40~2.15、未解撚部の空隙率が20~90%であることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention has a cross section of a single fiber having a cross-sectional shape with 3 to 6 protrusions, and a yarn in the over-untwisted portion. The outer diameter ratio obtained by dividing the average outer diameter by the yarn average outer diameter of the untwisted portion is 1.40 to 2.15 , and the untwisted portion has a porosity of 20 to 90%. and

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸において、オーバー解撚部の単糸間融着率が0~14%であることがより好ましい。 In the partially fused false twisted polyester yarn of the present invention, the fusion rate between single yarns in the over-untwisted portion is more preferably 0 to 14%.

また、本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸において、含有する酸化チタン濃度が0.2~5.0質量%であることが好ましい。 Further, the concentration of titanium oxide contained in the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted yarn of the present invention is preferably 0.2 to 5.0% by mass.

さらには、本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸において、平均未解撚比率が8.0~25.0%であり、平均未解撚長が1.0~5.5mmであることが好ましい。 Furthermore, in the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention, the average ununtwisted ratio is 8.0 to 25.0% and the average ununtwisted length is 1.0 to 5.5 mm. is preferred.

本発明によれば、生地にした際に高い吸水性、防透け性を持ち、強いシボ感をもつ、表面の肌触りがソフトな織編み物を得ることができる。従来の部分融着仮撚加工糸では、外径比が小さく、生地にした際の防透け性が低く、シボ感がなく、肌触りが硬くなることが課題だった。しかし、本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸によれば、異形断面とすることでかさ高効果によりオーバー解撚部の外径を大きくできる。さらに、低融着にすることでオーバー解撚部の融着部を減らし外径比を大きくした。このような繊維形態により、生地にした際の防透け性に優れ、シボ感が強くなり、嵩高いオーバー解撚部が肌に触れるため、ソフトな肌触りとなる加工糸を提供することができる。さらに、異形断面化に伴い吸水性が向上し、外径比を大きくせしめたことにより糸条長手方向の水分拡散性が向上し、従来以上の吸水機能が高い加工糸が得られる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a woven or knitted fabric that has high water absorbency and anti-transparency when made into a fabric, has a strong embossed feel, and has a soft surface feel. The problems with conventional partially fused false-twisted textured yarn are that it has a small outer diameter ratio, low transparency when made into fabric, lacks texture, and is hard to the touch. However, according to the polyester modified cross section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention, the outer diameter of the over untwisted portion can be increased due to the effect of increasing the bulkiness by forming the modified cross section. In addition, by using low fusion, the fusion-bonded portion of the over-untwisted portion was reduced and the outer diameter ratio was increased. Due to such a fiber form, when it is made into a fabric, it is excellent in anti-transparency, has a strong texture, and the bulky over-untwisted part touches the skin, so it is possible to provide a textured yarn that has a soft touch. Furthermore, the modified cross section improves the water absorbability, and the increased outer diameter ratio improves the water diffusibility in the longitudinal direction of the yarn, resulting in a textured yarn with a higher water absorbency than conventional yarns.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸を得るに好適な仮撚加工工程の一例である。This is an example of a suitable false twisting process for obtaining the partially fused polyester irregular cross section false twisted yarn of the present invention. 本発明におけるポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸の未延伸糸断面の一例である。It is an example of an undrawn yarn cross section of the partially fused false-twisted textured polyester irregular cross-section yarn of the present invention.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、撚り方向の撚りを有する未解撚部と反対方向の撚りを有するオーバー解撚部とが交互に糸条長手方向に存在している。 In the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false-twisted textured yarn of the present invention, an untwisted portion having a twist in the twist direction and an over-untwisted portion having a twist in the opposite direction are alternately present in the longitudinal direction of the yarn.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、単繊維の横断面に3~6個の凸部を有する断面形状である。横断面が3個以上の凸部を有することで、複数の凸部間に凹部が形成され、単糸間あるいは単糸内に細かな空隙が発生し、毛細管現象の効果増大に伴い、吸水性が高くなる。また、光の散乱効果が増大し、防透け性が高くなる。さらに、単糸横断面の外径が大きくなることで、嵩高効果が生まれ、オーバー解撚部の糸条平均外径が大きくなり、生地にした際に目が詰まるため、防透け性が高くなる。一方で、凸部が6個以下の場合、仮撚りした際に単糸の全凹部に他の単糸の凸部が入り単糸内融着が発生しないことから、単糸断面形状が保たれ、嵩高効果が生まれ、吸水性、防透け性、シボ感が強くなるため好ましい。また、融着時の凸部の絡み合いが少なく、解撚時や追延伸による未解撚部空隙の生成が容易となる。かかる範囲とすることにより、生地にした際に高い吸水性、防透け性、強いシボ感をもち、表面の肌触りがソフトな織編物が得られる。より好ましくは、4~5個である。ここで凸部とは、単繊維の横断面において、隣接する凹部の最深点を結ぶ直線と、隣接する2つの最深点を横断面に沿って結んだ線の距離が短い側とで囲まれている断面部分のことである。 The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention has a cross-sectional shape having 3 to 6 protrusions on the cross-section of the single fiber. When the cross section has three or more protrusions, recesses are formed between multiple protrusions, fine voids are generated between single yarns or within single yarns, and the effect of capillary action increases, resulting in water absorption. becomes higher. In addition, the light scattering effect is increased, and the anti-transparency is enhanced. Furthermore, by increasing the outer diameter of the cross section of the single yarn, a bulky effect is created, and the average outer diameter of the yarn in the over-untwisted part increases, and when it is made into a fabric, the mesh becomes tight, so the anti-see-through property increases. . On the other hand, when the number of protrusions is 6 or less, the protrusions of other single yarns enter all the concave portions of the single yarn during false twisting, and fusion within the single yarn does not occur, so the cross-sectional shape of the single yarn is maintained. is preferable because it produces a bulky effect and enhances water absorbency, anti-transparency, and embossed texture. In addition, there is less entanglement of the convex portions during fusion bonding, making it easier to create voids in the untwisted portion during untwisting or additional drawing. By setting the content within such a range, a woven or knitted fabric having high water absorbency, anti-transparency, and a strong embossed texture when made into a fabric and having a soft surface texture can be obtained. More preferably, it is 4-5. Here, a convex portion is defined by a straight line connecting the deepest points of adjacent concave portions in the cross section of a single fiber, and a short side of a line connecting two adjacent deepest points along the cross section. It is the cross-sectional part where

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、オーバー解撚部の糸条平均外径を未解撚部の糸条平均外径で割ることで得られる外径比(以下、外径比と示す)が1.40~2.15である。外径比が1.40以上であれば、糸条長手方向の凹凸が増えることで、生地にした際、生地表面の凹凸が増え、シボ感が強くなる。また、外径が大きいため目が詰まりやすく防透け性に優れ、融着していないオーバー解撚部分が肌に触れる確率が上がるため、表面肌触りがソフトな生地となる。また、未解撚部に水が留まることなく、オーバー解撚部へ拡散が促進され、吸水効果が向上する。一方で外径比が2.15以下とすることで、オーバー解撚部における毛細管現象の効果が期待できるため、吸水性が向上する。
かかる範囲とすることにより、生地にした際に高い吸水性に加え防透け性、強いシボ感をもち表面の肌触りがソフトな織編み物が得られる。より好ましくは、1.60~2.00である。
The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention has an outer diameter ratio (hereinafter referred to as outer diameter ratio) is 1.40 to 2.15. If the outer diameter ratio is 1.40 or more, the unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the yarn increases, and when the fabric is made into a fabric, the unevenness on the surface of the fabric increases and the embossed feeling becomes stronger. In addition, since the outer diameter is large, it is easy to clog and has excellent anti-transparency properties. In addition, the water is not retained in the untwisted portion, and diffusion to the over-untwisted portion is promoted, thereby improving the water absorbing effect. On the other hand, by setting the outer diameter ratio to 2.15 or less, the effect of capillary action in the over-untwisted part can be expected, so that the water absorption is improved.
By setting the content within such a range, a woven or knitted fabric having high water absorbency, anti-transparency, strong embossed texture, and soft surface texture can be obtained. More preferably, it is 1.60 to 2.00.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、オーバー解撚部の単糸間融着率が0~14%であることが好ましい。単糸間融着率を14%以下とすることで、オーバー解撚部の異形断面による嵩高効果に加え、生地にした際の表面のソフトな肌触りを発現することができる。より好ましくは、0~9%である。 It is preferable that the false-twisted textured polyester irregular cross-section partially fused yarn of the present invention has a fusion rate between single yarns in the over-untwisted portion of 0 to 14%. By setting the inter-filament fusion rate to 14% or less, in addition to the bulky effect due to the modified cross-section of the over-untwisted portion, it is possible to develop a soft texture on the surface when made into a fabric. More preferably, it is 0 to 9%.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、未解撚部断面の最小包含円内で糸が占めていない空間を空隙とし、未解撚部断面の空隙率は20~90%であることが好ましい。空隙率が20%以上であれば断続的に存在する未解撚部において吸水は阻害されず、前述した異形断面、外径比との相乗効果により、繊維全体として吸水性が格段に向上する。一方で空隙率が90%以下の場合、未解撚部内の毛細管現象効果が期待でき、吸水性が向上するため好ましい。より好ましくは、30~75%である。 In the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention, the space not occupied by the yarn in the minimum inclusion circle of the untwisted portion cross section is void, and the void ratio of the untwisted portion cross section is 20 to 90%. Preferably. If the porosity is 20% or more, water absorption is not hindered in the intermittently present untwisted portions, and the synergistic effect of the irregular cross section and outer diameter ratio described above significantly improves the water absorption of the fiber as a whole. On the other hand, when the porosity is 90% or less, the effect of capillary action in the untwisted portion can be expected, which is preferable because the water absorption is improved. More preferably, it is 30-75%.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、酸化チタン粒子を0.2~5.0質量%の割合で含有していることが好ましい。0.2質量%以上で生地にした際に目視で十分な防透け性が発現する。酸化チタン量が多いほど防透け性は向上するが、5.0質量%を超えると、防透け性に大差は無くなる。また、5.0質量%以下の場合、製糸性や製造工程においてガイド、ローラーの摩耗性等トラブルが発生しないため、好ましい。より好ましくは1.0~3.5質量%である。 The polyester irregular cross section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention preferably contains titanium oxide particles in a proportion of 0.2 to 5.0% by mass. When it is 0.2% by mass or more, sufficient anti-transparency can be visually observed when it is made into a fabric. The greater the amount of titanium oxide, the better the anti-transparency. Further, when the content is 5.0% by mass or less, troubles such as abrasion of guides and rollers do not occur in the spinning property and manufacturing process, which is preferable. More preferably, it is 1.0 to 3.5% by mass.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、平均未解撚比率が8.0~25.0%であることが好ましい。平均未解撚比率が8.0%以上の場合、未解撚部の毛細管現象とオーバー解撚部の拡散性効果により吸水性が向上する。一方で25.0%以下の場合、拡散性が高くなり、吸水性が向上する上、オーバー解撚部の嵩高効果が期待でき、防透け性が向上するため好ましい。また、生地にした際に未解撚部に触れる可能性が低くなり、ソフトな肌触りとなる。より好ましくは、8.0~20.0%である。 The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted yarn of the present invention preferably has an average untwisted ratio of 8.0 to 25.0%. When the average untwisted ratio is 8.0% or more, the water absorption is improved due to the capillary action of the untwisted portion and the diffusion effect of the over-untwisted portion. On the other hand, when it is 25.0% or less, the diffusibility is increased, the water absorbency is improved, and the effect of increasing the bulk of the over-untwisted portion can be expected, which is preferable because the anti-see-through property is improved. In addition, the possibility of touching the untwisted part of the fabric becomes low, and the fabric feels soft to the touch. More preferably, it is 8.0 to 20.0%.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、平均未解撚長が1.0~5.5mmであることが好ましい。平均未解撚長が1.0mm以上の場合、毛細管現象の効果が期待できる。一方で、5.5mm以下の場合、未解撚部が短く、生地にした際に防透け性が高く、肌触りがソフトになる。また、拡散性が向上し、吸水性が向上するため好ましい。より好ましくは、1.0~4.0mmである。 The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention preferably has an average untwisted length of 1.0 to 5.5 mm. When the average untwisted length is 1.0 mm or more, the effect of capillary action can be expected. On the other hand, when the length is 5.5 mm or less, the untwisted portion is short, and when the fabric is made into a fabric, the transparency is high and the touch is soft. Moreover, it is preferable because the diffusibility is improved and the water absorption is improved. More preferably, it is 1.0 to 4.0 mm.

次に本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸の製造方法を記載する。 Next, a method for producing the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention will be described.

本発明に用いる原料ポリマーはポリエステルであり、特に機械的性質と布帛風合いの観点から、ポリエチレンテレフタレートが好適に使用できる。 The raw material polymer used in the present invention is polyester, and polyethylene terephthalate can be preferably used from the viewpoint of mechanical properties and fabric texture.

これらは常法により溶融紡糸を行うことで、部分配向未延伸糸(マルチフィラメント)を得ることができる。すなわち、部分配向未延伸糸は、原料ポリマーを好ましくは275~300℃の温度で溶融し、紡糸口金から吐出し、糸条を形成させ、冷却風を吹き付けることによって糸条を冷却して、収束した後、油剤と交絡を付与し、巻取ったパッケージとすることができる。部分配向未延伸糸は、一般的に紡糸速度2000~4000m/分程度の速度条件で紡糸、巻取られ、ポリマー分子鎖の配向が進んでいる部分とそうでない部分が混在した状態ではなく、糸条長手方向で均一な分子鎖の配向状態である。 A partially oriented undrawn yarn (multifilament) can be obtained by melt-spinning these by a conventional method. That is, the partially oriented undrawn yarn is obtained by melting a raw material polymer at a temperature of preferably 275 to 300° C., discharging from a spinneret, forming a yarn, cooling the yarn by blowing cooling air, and converging. After that, an oil agent and entanglement are applied, and a wound package can be obtained. Partially oriented undrawn yarn is generally spun and wound at a spinning speed of about 2000 to 4000 m / min, and is not in a state where portions where polymer molecular chain orientation is advanced and portions where it is not mixed. It is a state of uniform molecular chain orientation in the longitudinal direction of the strip.

部分配向未延伸糸は、紡糸速度2500~3000m/分の範囲で紡糸することが好ましい。紡糸速度を2500m/分以上とすることで、単糸間融着が強すぎず、軽く融着した未解撚部をもつ糸を得ることができる。紡糸速度が3000m/分以下とすることで、単糸間の融着が発生しやすくなる。 The partially oriented undrawn yarn is preferably spun at a spinning speed of 2500 to 3000 m/min. By setting the spinning speed to 2,500 m/min or more, the fusion between single yarns is not too strong, and a yarn having lightly fused untwisted portions can be obtained. By setting the spinning speed to 3000 m/min or less, fusion between single yarns is likely to occur.

部分配向未延伸糸は、横断面において凹部と凸部がそれぞれ同数あり、凸部異形度が0.5~5.0であることが好ましい。凸部異形度を0.5以上とすることで、単糸間の融着が発生しやすくなる。一方で、凸部異形度が5.0以下の場合、仮撚り加工時に毛羽や断面潰れ、単糸内融着が発生せず、吸水性を損なうことなく加工できる。凸部異形度について、実施例の評価方法にて記載する。 It is preferable that the partially oriented undrawn yarn has the same number of recesses and protrusions in the cross section and has an irregularity of protrusions of 0.5 to 5.0. By setting the irregularity of convex portion to 0.5 or more, fusion bonding between single yarns is likely to occur. On the other hand, when the convex irregularity is 5.0 or less, fluffing, cross-sectional collapse, and fusion within a single yarn do not occur during false twisting, and processing can be performed without impairing water absorbency. The convex irregularity is described in the evaluation method of Examples.

次いで、部分配向未延伸糸を延伸仮撚り加工することにより、本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸を得ることができる。通常、延伸仮撚り加工は、マルチフィラメント部分配向未延伸糸を延伸しながら、仮撚りを施す加工方法であり、糸条は加熱されながら加撚され、その後解撚されて嵩高な風合いとなる。 Then, the partially oriented undrawn yarn is drawn and false-twisted to obtain the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false-twisted textured yarn of the present invention. Normally, draw false twisting is a processing method in which a multifilament partially oriented undrawn yarn is drawn and false twisted. The yarn is twisted while being heated and then untwisted to give a bulky texture.

本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸は、マルチフィラメントを延伸仮撚り加工する際に、仮撚りヒーター温度をポリマー融点近傍の温度にて加工することにより、加撚時に加熱により単糸間で軽い融着が発現し未解撚部となる。また、単糸間の融着が弱い部分のみ解撚時に融着が解かれ、オーバー解撚部となる。さらに、仮撚り後に追延伸することで、さらに単糸間融着を破壊し、未解撚部の空隙率を向上させ、オーバー解撚部の単糸間融着率を0~14%にすることができ、本発明のポリエステル異形断面融着仮撚加工糸を得ることができる。 The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention is processed at a false twist heater temperature near the melting point of the polymer when the multifilament is drawn and false twisted, so that the single yarn is heated during twisting. A light fusion occurs between the strands and becomes an untwisted part. In addition, only weakly fused portions between single yarns are unfused during untwisting, forming over-untwisted portions. Furthermore, by additionally drawing after false twisting, the fusion bonding between single yarns is further destroyed, the void ratio in the untwisted portion is improved, and the fusion ratio between single yarns in the over-untwisted portion is 0 to 14%. It is possible to obtain the polyester modified cross-section fused false twisted yarn of the present invention.

具体的な製造方法の一例として、仮撚りヒーター(第1ヒーター、図1-1)温度は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートポリマーの融着性の観点から、225~235℃であることが好ましい。仮撚り加工は回転型フリクションディスク(図1-2)に糸条を接触させ実施する。ディスクの回転数は3800~4600rpmであることが好ましい。かかるディスク回転数にすることで、未解撚長を1.0~5.5mmに制御可能となる。仮撚り後に第2ヒーター(図1-3)を用いて糸条のトルクを除去し、巻き取り前に追延伸(図1-4,5間)を実施することで、未解撚部、未解撚部の空隙の向上を可能としている。 As an example of a specific manufacturing method, the temperature of the false twisting heater (first heater, FIG. 1-1) is preferably 225 to 235° C. from the viewpoint of fusion bondability of the polyethylene terephthalate polymer. False twisting is performed by bringing the yarn into contact with a rotating friction disk (Fig. 1-2). The rotation speed of the disk is preferably 3800-4600 rpm. The untwisted length can be controlled to 1.0 to 5.5 mm by setting such a disk rotation speed. After false twisting, the torque of the yarn is removed using the second heater (Fig. 1-3), and additional drawing (between Figs. 1-4 and 5) is performed before winding, so that the untwisted part, This makes it possible to improve the voids in the untwisted part.

延伸仮撚りの倍率は1.30~1.50倍で実施し、追延伸の倍率は1.05~1.20倍の範囲で実施することが好ましい。かかる延伸条件とすることにより、外径比を1.40~2.15に制御可能となる。 It is preferable that the drawing false twisting ratio is 1.30 to 1.50 times and the additional drawing ratio is 1.05 to 1.20 times. By setting such stretching conditions, it becomes possible to control the outer diameter ratio to 1.40 to 2.15.

次に、実施例により本発明のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸について、詳細に説明する。実施例と比較例中に使用した各測定値と評価は、次の測定法により求めた。 Next, the polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted textured yarn of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. Each measured value and evaluation used in Examples and Comparative Examples were determined by the following measurement methods.

<糸条外径比>
未解撚部およびオーバー解撚部の平均外径測定は、東レエンジニアリング株式会社製のFPD-500を用いて、測定速度3.0m/分で、測定長6.0mで、断面部分の糸密度が高く糸の外径が小さい未解撚部と、密度が低く糸の外径が大きいオーバー解撚部とを、光センサーにて判別させることで測定した。平均外径は、測定長6.0m間にある未解撚部、オーバー解撚部の外径を測定したそれぞれの平均値であり、以下の式にて外径比を算出した。
外径比=オーバー解撚部平均外径/未解撚部平均外径 。
<Yarn outer diameter ratio>
The average outer diameter of the untwisted part and the over-untwisted part was measured using an FPD-500 manufactured by Toray Engineering Co., Ltd. at a measurement speed of 3.0 m / min and a measurement length of 6.0 m. An optical sensor was used to discriminate between an untwisted portion with a high density and a small outer diameter of the yarn and an over-untwisted portion with a low density and a large outer diameter of the yarn. The average outer diameter is the average value of the measured outer diameters of the untwisted portion and the over-untwisted portion within the measurement length of 6.0 m, and the outer diameter ratio was calculated using the following formula.
Outer diameter ratio = average outer diameter of over-untwisted portion/average outer diameter of untwisted portion.

<オーバー解撚部の単糸間融着率>
パラフィン、ステアリン酸、エチルセルロースからなる包埋剤を融解し、ポリエステル延伸仮撚加工糸を導入後室温放置により固化させ、包埋剤中のオーバー解撚部を切断したものをCCDカメラにて撮影して視察した。単繊維間で接している部分の境目が消えている場合融着しているとし、全単繊維のうち、隣り合う単繊維と融着している箇所がある単繊維の個数を数えて、オーバー解撚部の融着率を以下の式にて算出した。この計測をランダムに選択した10個のオーバー解撚部で実施し、平均値を融着率とした。
オーバー解撚部の融着率(%)=融着した単繊維数/全単繊維数×100 。
<Fusion rate between single yarns in over-untwisted part>
An embedding agent consisting of paraffin, stearic acid, and ethyl cellulose was melted, and after the polyester stretched false twisted yarn was introduced, it was allowed to stand at room temperature to solidify. I inspected it. If the boundary between the single fibers has disappeared, it is assumed to be fused. The fusion rate of the untwisted part was calculated by the following formula. This measurement was performed on 10 randomly selected over-untwisted portions, and the average value was taken as the fusion rate.
Fusion ratio (%) of over-untwisted portion=number of fused single fibers/total number of single fibers×100.

<未解撚部の空隙率>
上記記載の未解撚部平均外径より半径を算出し、未解撚部断面の最小包含円断面積を未解撚部断面積として算出した。さらに空隙率0%での未解撚部断面積を以下の式1にて算出し、空隙率を以下の式2にて算出した。密度を1.35g/cmとして、空隙率を計算した。
空隙率0%での未解撚部断面積(cm)=(総繊度(dtex)/1.35)/10000・・・式1
未解撚部の空隙率(%)={(未解撚部断面積/空隙率0%での未解撚部断面積)-1}×100・・・式2 。
<Porosity of untwisted portion>
The radius was calculated from the untwisted portion average outer diameter described above, and the minimum inclusive circle cross-sectional area of the untwisted portion cross section was calculated as the untwisted portion cross-sectional area. Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of the untwisted portion at a porosity of 0% was calculated by Equation 1 below, and the porosity was calculated by Equation 2 below. The porosity was calculated with a density of 1.35 g/cm 2 .
Untwisted cross-sectional area (cm 2 ) at 0% porosity = (total fineness (dtex)/1.35)/10000 Equation 1
Porosity (%) of untwisted portion={(cross-sectional area of untwisted portion/cross-sectional area of untwisted portion at 0% porosity)−1}×100 Equation 2.

<酸化チタン含有量>
本発明の加工糸5gをサンプリングし、磁製ルツボに入れ、電気炉を用いて1000℃で灰化し、灼熱残分を無機粒子として質量%で表し酸化チタンの含有量とした。
<Titanium oxide content>
A sample of 5 g of the textured yarn of the present invention was placed in a porcelain crucible and incinerated at 1000° C. using an electric furnace.

<未解撚部の平均長さおよび未解撚比率>
未解撚部の平均長さおよび未解撚比率の測定は、東レエンジニアリング株式会社製のFPD-500を用いて、測定速度3.0m/分で、測定長6.0mで、断面部分の糸密度が高く糸の外径が小さい未解撚部と、密度が低く糸の外径が大きいオーバー解撚部とを、光センサーにて判別させることで測定した。未解撚部の平均長さは、測定長6.0m間にある未解撚の長さを測定した平均値であり、未解撚比率は、測定長6.0m間にある糸の長手方向に未解撚部の占める割合である。
<Average length of untwisted part and untwisted ratio>
The average length of the untwisted portion and the untwisted ratio were measured using an FPD-500 manufactured by Toray Engineering Co., Ltd. at a measurement speed of 3.0 m / min and a measurement length of 6.0 m. An optical sensor was used to discriminate between an untwisted portion having a high density and a small yarn outer diameter and an over-untwisted portion having a low density and a large yarn outer diameter. The average length of the untwisted part is the average value obtained by measuring the untwisted length between the measured lengths of 6.0 m, and the untwisted ratio is the longitudinal direction of the yarn between the measured lengths of 6.0 m. is the ratio of the untwisted part to the

<凸部異形度>
パラフィン、ステアリン酸、エチルセルロースからなる包埋剤を融解し、ポリエステル部分配向未延伸糸を導入後室温放置により固化させ、包埋剤中の未延伸糸を切断したものをCCDカメラにて撮影して視察した。図2のように、単糸断面において隣接する凹部の最深点間距離aと凸部頂点より直線aに垂直に引いた垂線の距離bとを求め、以下の式より算出した。この計算を3つの単糸断面サンプルを用い、全ての凸部の平均値を凸部異形度とした。
凸部異形度 = b/a 。
<Convex irregularity>
An embedding agent consisting of paraffin, stearic acid, and ethyl cellulose is melted, and a polyester partially oriented undrawn yarn is introduced and solidified by standing at room temperature. inspected. As shown in FIG. 2, the distance a between the deepest points of adjacent recesses in the cross section of a single yarn and the distance b of a perpendicular line drawn perpendicular to the straight line a from the apex of the protrusions were determined and calculated from the following formula. This calculation was performed using three single filament cross-section samples, and the average value of all convex portions was taken as the irregularity of convex portions.
Convex irregularity = b/a.

<繊維の吸水高さ>
評価する加工糸の筒編み(目付け80~90g/m)を作成し、精錬を行い、JIS-L-1907:2010バイレック法を参考にした測定方法にて実施した。この試験を10点のサンプルを用いて測定し、その平均値を算出し、75mm以上を吸水性に良好とした。
<Water absorption height of fiber>
A tubular knitted yarn to be evaluated (basis weight: 80 to 90 g/m 2 ) was prepared, refined, and measured according to the JIS-L-1907:2010 Baylek method. This test was measured using 10 samples, the average value was calculated, and 75 mm or more was regarded as good for water absorption.

<防透け度>
SUGA株式会社製SMカラーコンピューターを用いて、試料(筒編み地に中央部に穴が開いた型紙を通し、筒編の目付を80~90g/mとした)の光が透過する中央部に、試料を挟む形で白板を添えて試料の中央部を測定したときのL*値をLw1、黒板を添えたときのL*値をLbとした。また、試料を取り付けずに測定した白板のみのL*値をLw、黒板のみのL*値をLbとし、防透け度を次式から算出した。結果において、75%以上を防透け性について良好とした。
防透け度(%)=100-{(Lw1-Lb1)/(Lw-Lb)}×100 。
<Anti-transparency>
Using an SM color computer manufactured by SUGA Co., Ltd., a sample (a pattern with a hole in the center of the tubular knitted fabric was passed through, and the basis weight of the tubular knitted fabric was set to 80 to 90 g / m 2 ). , the L* value when measuring the central portion of the sample with a white board attached to sandwich the sample was Lw1, and the L* value when the blackboard was attached was Lb. Further, the L* value of only the white board measured without mounting the sample was Lw, and the L* value of only the blackboard was Lb, and the anti-see-through degree was calculated from the following equation. In the results, 75% or more was considered to be good in anti-transparency.
Anti-transparency (%)=100−{(Lw1−Lb1)/(Lw−Lb)}×100.

<シボ感、ソフト感の評価>
融着延伸仮撚加工糸を使用した織物を作製し、シボ感、ソフト感について、10人のパネラーに10点満点で採点してもらい以下の4段階で評価し、○以上を合格とした。
○○:10人のパネラーの平均値が9点以上
○ :10人のパネラーの平均値が7点以上9点未満
△ :10人のパネラーの平均値が5点以上7点未満
× :10人のパネラーの平均値が5点未満 。
<Evaluation of texture and softness>
A woven fabric was produced using the fusion-bonded drawn false-twisted textured yarn, and the embossed feeling and softness were evaluated by 10 panelists on a scale of 1 to 10, and evaluated according to the following four levels.
○○: The average value of 10 panelists is 9 points or more ○: The average value of 10 panelists is 7 points or more and less than 9 points △: The average value of 10 panelists is 5 points or more and less than 7 points ×: 10 people of panelists with an average score of less than 5 points.

(実施例1)
孔形状がX型断面且つ紡糸された未延伸糸横断面の凸部異形度が1.7となるように設計された紡糸口金を使用し、紡糸速度2700m/分で溶融紡糸して繊度140dtexの酸化チタン量2.2質量%のポリエチレンテレフタレート部分配向未延伸糸を得た。仮撚加工において、接触型加熱体(第1ヒーター)、25℃の接触型冷却装置、フリクションディスクの仮撚装置、さらに2つのローラー(3rdFR,4thFR)を用いて、第1ヒーター温度を230℃、延伸倍率を1.45倍、追延伸倍率(3rdFR,4thFR間)を1.12倍とした条件にて延伸仮撚を実施し、ポリエステル異形断面融着仮撚加工糸を得た。吸水高さ90mm、防透け度90%と吸水性、防透け性が良好だった。また、得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 1)
Using a spinneret designed to have an X-shaped pore shape and a convex irregularity of 1.7 in the cross section of the spun undrawn yarn, melt spinning was performed at a spinning speed of 2700 m / min to obtain a fineness of 140 dtex. A polyethylene terephthalate partially oriented undrawn yarn having a titanium oxide content of 2.2% by mass was obtained. In the false twisting process, a contact heating element (first heater), a contact cooling device at 25°C, a friction disk false twisting device, and two rollers (3rdFR, 4thFR) are used to set the temperature of the first heater to 230°C. , the draw ratio was 1.45 times, and the additional draw ratio (between 3rdFR and 4thFR) was 1.12 times to obtain a polyester modified cross-section fusion-bonded false-twisted textured yarn. The water absorption height was 90 mm and the anti-transparency was 90%. In addition, the woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good embossed texture and soft texture. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例2)
紡糸口金の孔形状について凸部を3個持つY型断面とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 2)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the shape of the spinneret hole was changed to a Y-shaped cross section having three protrusions. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例3)
紡糸口金の孔形状について凸部を6個持つ*型断面とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 3)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hole shape of the spinneret was a *-shaped cross section having six projections. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例4)
酸化チタン濃度を1.2質量%とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 4)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the titanium oxide concentration was changed to 1.2% by mass. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例5)
酸化チタン濃度を4.5質量%とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 5)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the titanium oxide concentration was changed to 4.5% by mass. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例6)
紡速を3000m/分,延伸倍率を1.42倍、1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 6)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the spinning speed was 3000 m/min, the draw ratio was 1.42, the 1HT temperature was 225°C, and the additional draw ratio was 1.20. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例7)
紡速を2500m/分,延伸倍率を1.47倍、1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表1に示す。
(Example 7)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the spinning speed was 2500 m/min, the draw ratio was 1.47 times, the 1HT temperature was 235°C, and the additional draw ratio was 1.05 times. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 1 shows the results.

(実施例8)
1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍、単糸横断面の凸部異形度を0.7とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 8)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the 1HT temperature was 235° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.05 times, and the irregularity of convex portions of the cross section of the single yarn was 0.7. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例9)
1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍、単糸横断面の凸部異形度を4.8とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 9)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the 1HT temperature was 225° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.20 times, and the irregularity of convex portions of the cross section of the single yarn was 4.8. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例10)
1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍、ディスク回転数を4000rpmとすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 10)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the 1HT temperature was 225° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.20 times, and the disk rotation speed was 4000 rpm. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例11)
1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍、ディスク回転数を4500rpmとすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 11)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the 1HT temperature was 235° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.05 times, and the disk rotation speed was 4500 rpm. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例12)
1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 12)
It was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the 1HT temperature was 225° C. and the additional drawing ratio was 1.20 times. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例13)
1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表2に示す。
(Example 13)
It was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the 1HT temperature was 235° C. and the additional drawing ratio was 1.05 times. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 2 shows the results.

(実施例14)
酸化チタン濃度を0.1質量%とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 14)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the titanium oxide concentration was changed to 0.1% by mass. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 3 shows the results.

(実施例15)
1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍、紡糸速度を2500m/分とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 15)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the 1HT temperature was 235° C., the additional draw ratio was 1.05 times, and the spinning speed was 2500 m/min. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 3 shows the results.

(実施例16)
延伸倍率を1.42倍、1HT温度を235℃、追延伸倍率を1,05倍、凸部異形度を0.4とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 16)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the draw ratio was 1.42 times, the 1HT temperature was 235° C., the additional draw ratio was 1.05 times, and the convex irregularity was 0.4. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 3 shows the results.

(実施例17)
1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍、紡糸速度3000m/分とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 17)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the 1HT temperature was 225° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.20 times, and the spinning speed was 3000 m/min. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 3 shows the results.

(実施例18)
1HT温度を225℃、追延伸倍率を1,20倍、ディスク回転数を3900rpmとすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感が良好だった。結果を表3に示す。
(Example 18)
The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the 1HT temperature was 225° C., the additional drawing ratio was 1.20 times, and the disk rotation speed was 3900 rpm. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had good texture and softness. Table 3 shows the results.

Figure 0007205161000001
Figure 0007205161000001

Figure 0007205161000002
Figure 0007205161000002

Figure 0007205161000003
Figure 0007205161000003

(比較例1)
紡糸口金の孔形状について凸部の無い丸断面とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。結果、得られた加工糸は未解撚部が生成しなかった。吸水高さ15mm、防透け度80%と、防透け性は良好だったが、吸水性に劣っていた。また、得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、ソフト感は良好だったがシボ感は無かった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative example 1)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the shape of the spinneret hole was changed to a round cross-section with no projections. As a result, no untwisted portion was generated in the obtained textured yarn. The water absorption height was 15 mm and the anti-transparency was 80%. Also, the woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had a good soft feel but no embossed feel. Table 4 shows the results.

(比較例2)
紡糸口金の孔形状について凸部が8個ある8葉断面とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。結果、得られた加工糸は単糸内で融着が発生し、吸水性が劣っていた。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、ソフト感は良好だったがシボ感は無かった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative example 2)
The procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the shape of the spinneret hole was changed to an octalobed cross-section having eight projections. As a result, the obtained textured yarn had fusion within the single yarn and was inferior in water absorbency. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had a good soft feel, but no embossed feel. Table 4 shows the results.

(比較例3)
追延伸倍率を1.00倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸は外径比が小さく、製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感は良好だったが、吸水性は低かった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative Example 3)
It was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the additional drawing ratio was set to 1.00 times. The resulting textured yarn had a small outer diameter ratio, and the fabric produced had good texture and softness, but low water absorbency. Table 4 shows the results.

(比較例4)
追延伸倍率を1.25倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に実施した。得られた加工糸は外径比、未解撚部空隙率が大きく、製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感は良好だった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative Example 4)
It was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the additional drawing ratio was set to 1.25 times. The resulting textured yarn had a large outer diameter ratio and a large void ratio in the untwisted portion, and the fabric produced had good texture and softness. Table 4 shows the results.

(比較例5)
アウトドロー延伸を延伸倍率1.30倍で実施し、インドロー延伸倍率を1.12倍とすること、追延伸倍率を1.00倍とすること以外は実施例1と同様に仮撚り加工を行った。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、ソフト感は良好だがシボ感は無かった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative Example 5)
False twisting was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the out-draw stretching was performed at a draw ratio of 1.30 times, the in-draw draw ratio was set to 1.12 times, and the additional draw ratio was set to 1.00 times. rice field. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn had a good soft feel, but no embossed feel. Table 4 shows the results.

(比較例6)
使用するポリマーをカチオン可染可能な共重合ポリマーとすること以外は実施例1と同様に仮撚り加工を行った。得られた加工糸で製作した織物は、シボ感・ソフト感は無かった。結果を表4に示す。
(Comparative Example 6)
False twisting was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the polymer used was a cationic dyeable copolymer. The woven fabric produced from the obtained textured yarn did not have texture or softness. Table 4 shows the results.

Figure 0007205161000004
Figure 0007205161000004

本発明によれば、吸水性、防透け性に優れ、かつシボ感が強く、従来の部分融着仮撚り加工糸と比べシャリ感を低減したポリエステル異形断面融着仮撚加工糸が得られるので、スポーツ衣料や春夏衣料用織編物に好適に使用できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a polyester modified cross-section fused false twisted textured yarn which is excellent in water absorbency and see-through resistance, has a strong grain feeling, and has a reduced crispness compared to conventional partially fused false twisted textured yarn. , can be suitably used for sports clothing and woven and knitted fabrics for spring and summer clothing.

Claims (4)

単繊維の横断面が3~6個の凸部を有する断面形状からなり、オーバー解撚部の糸条平均外径を未解撚部の糸条平均外径で割ることで得られる外径比が1.40~2.15、未解撚部の空隙率が20~90%であることを特徴とするポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸。 The cross section of the single fiber has a cross-sectional shape with 3 to 6 convex portions, and the outer diameter ratio obtained by dividing the yarn average outer diameter of the over-untwisted portion by the yarn average outer diameter of the untwisted portion. is 1.40 to 2.15 , and the untwisted part has a porosity of 20 to 90% . オーバー解撚部の単糸間融着率が0~14%である請求項1記載のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸。 2. The polyester deformed cross section partially fused false twisted yarn according to claim 1, wherein the fusion rate between single yarns in the over-untwisted portion is 0 to 14%. 繊維に含有する酸化チタンの濃度が0.2~5.0質量%である請求項1または2記載のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸。 3. The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twisted yarn according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the concentration of titanium oxide contained in the fiber is 0.2 to 5.0% by mass. 平均未解撚比率が8.0~25.0%であり、平均未解撚長が1.0~5.5mmである請求項1~いずれかに記載のポリエステル異形断面部分融着仮撚加工糸。 The polyester modified cross-section partially fused false twist according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the average untwisted ratio is 8.0 to 25.0% and the average untwisted length is 1.0 to 5.5 mm. processed thread.
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JP2013181250A (en) 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Toray Ind Inc Polyester fused and drawn false twisted yarn
JP2014189915A (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Toray Ind Inc Polyester drawn false-twisted yarn

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JPS5663035A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-05-29 Unitika Ltd Fancy yarn
JPS5841922A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-11 ユニチカ株式会社 Special feeling false twisted yarn and production thereof
JPS61225338A (en) * 1985-03-22 1986-10-07 ユニチカ株式会社 Modified cross-section fiber bundle
JPH0441727A (en) * 1990-06-05 1992-02-12 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame retardant tow system spun yarn
JP2555888Y2 (en) * 1991-12-25 1997-11-26 ユニチカ株式会社 Composite bundled yarn
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013181250A (en) 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Toray Ind Inc Polyester fused and drawn false twisted yarn
JP2014189915A (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Toray Ind Inc Polyester drawn false-twisted yarn

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