JP7198954B1 - Fence construction method using posts with foundation blocks - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] To solve the problem of how to easily construct a fence, the present invention considers construction of posts by a completely different method from the conventional method, makes the construction method easy to accept for many people, and reduces the weight of members. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide construction techniques that enable even women and elderly people to construct fences by using posts as handles. A post member used for a fence that can be constructed in a simple process, comprising a post and a foundation block, the foundation block having an insertion hole into which the post is inserted, and the post is the insertion hole. A structure in which the strut and the base block are integrally formed by filling a gap between the strut and the insertion hole and the insertion hole with mortar. bottom. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fence construction member and construction method that anyone can easily construct, and more particularly to a member integrated with a support and a foundation used for a wooden fence or the like, and a construction method using the same.

In recent years, work-style reforms have been proposed in Japan, and the society that used to see being busy working as a virtue has begun to change, with people spending more time at home with their families. In addition, due to the influence of the coronavirus infection, it is no longer possible to eat out or go on a trip, and more and more people are enjoying their leisure time with their families, such as gardening and DIY.

However, even if you want to try DIY, it is not easy, and you have to start by gathering the tools. Also, there are quite a few people who refer to the Internet and books to finish their work skillfully, but not all of them are skillful. Furthermore, it can be said that there is a demand for techniques for materials and construction methods that enable women, children, and even the elderly who are weak in strength to help out and enjoy DIY as a family. Especially among DIYs, it would be great if you could make a stylish wooden fence that is relatively easy and can hide your private life.

In addition, Japan's artificial forests used large amounts of timber during post-war reconstruction, and due to the energy revolution that replaced firewood and charcoal with oil and gas, large amounts of cedar and cypress were grown in the 1950s and 1960s. planted trees. After more than 50 years, the man-made forests that were planted after the war were ready to be harvested. Widespread utilization of the available base has not been established, and the value of lumber produced in large quantities is beginning to decline.

The importance of using wood is that about half of the weight of wood is CO2 in the atmosphere, so if it is used as a building material instead of being burned, CO2 will be fixed. The forest cycle (afforestation -> afforestation -> logging -> afforestation) becomes lubricated, and as a result, an increase in forest absorption can be expected, making it possible to greatly improve the value of timber. Currently, biomass power plants are being built all over the country, and the use of wood as energy is progressing.However, the use of wood as biomass is the method of use that lowers the value of wood the most, and has greatly reduced Japan's forest resources. ing.

Most of the current fences are steel mesh fences, which are very popular because of the established construction method. On the other hand, it is thought that wooden fences will not spread because construction methods have not been established. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has developed a construction method for a new type of wooden fence. The invention of a wooden fence that anyone can easily manufacture will not only lead to the effective use of Japanese forest resources, but will also help fix CO2. If it contributes to the development of forest products and spreads on a large scale, it will also become an innovation for local forestry and regional industries.

The established method of constructing mesh fences is to set the posts into the holes in the foundation blocks and finally attach the mesh. The installation work of foundation blocks is very difficult for amateurs because the weight of ready-made foundation blocks is about 25 kg.

In the present invention, a foundation block is attached directly to a post made of wood that has undergone antiseptic treatment, making it half the size of a conventional foundation block. , Transportation and construction are greatly improved, and the installation of the foundation blocks and the installation of the pillars can be done in one step, so the construction method was adopted so that even ordinary people can easily carry out the construction.

Wood that has undergone antiseptic treatment has a high durability performance and has a track record of not rotting for more than 20 years. The big difference from steel posts is that screw and nail work is simple, so the construction efficiency can be improved in this respect as well.

In the construction of conventional fences, holes in foundation blocks are filled with mortar to set up posts, but in the present invention, holes about 10 cm larger than the foundation blocks are dug and mortar is filled between the foundation and the perimeter of the holes. fixed. It uses more mortar than the conventional method of filling the holes in the foundation block with mortar. It becomes heavy, and it becomes a firm fixation than before. A lattice wooden panel is sandwiched between the mesh parts of the fence. The wooden panel consists of two round bars made of Japanese cypress. The problem was solved by constructing a fence by inserting a round bar into a hole.

That is, the present invention simplifies the construction and reduces the weight of the foundation by integrating the foundation blocks and the pillars, and by simultaneously attaching the foundation and the pillars, which is different from the conventional construction method. In addition, a fence can be attached.

In order to solve such problems, various technical proposals have been made by persons other than the present inventors. For example, a technique entitled "Wooden Fence" is disclosed (see Patent Document 1). Specifically, the challenge is to “extend the life of the structure by making it difficult for deterioration and corrosion to occur even if it is exposed to sunlight, wind and rain, or even in the shade,” and as a solution, “lower end part in the foundation” is the problem. The wooden posts are fixed with the neighborhood inserted and set up at arbitrary intervals, and the adjacent wooden posts are connected to the lattice body that combines the wooden horizontal members and the wooden vertical members. The base of each wooden post and the upper surface of the corresponding foundation are covered with skirts.At this time, the vicinity of the lower end of the wooden post is inserted into the support hole of the foundation, and the wooden post is covered with a skirt. A wooden wedge is driven into the gap between the outer surface near the lower end of the support hole and the inner surface of the support hole to fix the wooden support to the foundation." However, the technique described in Patent Document 1 is a technique for making a beautiful and durable fence with wooden members, but the construction process is complicated, and it cannot be said that people without construction knowledge or women can easily make it. have yet to resolve the issue of

Also, a technique entitled "Fence Foundation Blocks and Fence Foundation Block Construction Method" is disclosed (see Patent Document 2). Specifically, it is possible to reduce the backfilling process by one time by arranging the foundation on the same plane as the L-shaped earth retaining block, and by placing the fence in contact with the L-shaped earth retaining block To provide a fence foundation block and a fence foundation block construction method that can be installed in close proximity to a type earth retaining block." The fence base block used with the fence has a column holding part that opens upward and forms a space for inserting the fence post, and a leg part that supports the column holding part, and the column holding part has a wall An inner surface contacting surface is formed, and a bottom upper surface contacting surface and a bottom end surface contacting surface are formed on the legs.” has been published and has become a publicly known technology. However, in the technique described in Patent Document 2, the members are special members, and the backfilling process is reduced, but the backfilling and foundation processes are hard work in the first place, and women and children do not do it. It is still not easy to use tools, etc. Therefore, the problems of the present invention have not been solved.

Further, a technique entitled "Basic Structure of Fence" is disclosed (see Patent Document 3). Specifically, the object is to "provide a basic structure of a fence that can shorten the construction period that requires work and does not require the labor of giving a decorative pattern to the surface of the foundation." A horizontal bottom plate forming the bottom surface of the recess and decorative side plates having a decorative pattern on the outer surface forming the side walls of the U-shaped recess opposed to each other at both ends of the horizontal bottom plate are integrally provided, and substantially the center of the horizontal bottom plate. A decorative base frame integrally provided with a projecting piece rising from a part is placed on the ground with its lower part buried, the lower part of the support is connected to the convex piece of the decorative base frame 1 to set up the support, and the decorative base frame 1 is erected. Concrete is placed in the U-shaped recess of the foundation frame. ” has been published and has become a publicly known technology.
However, even in the technique described in Patent Document 3, labor and force are still required for construction, and labor and knowledge are particularly required for the work of pouring concrete. If possible, anyone can easily construct a fence if the construction method does not require the process of pouring concrete into the foundation. Therefore, the task of the present invention has not been solved because the work of making the foundation is still not easy.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-132215 JP 2015-175217 A JP-A-8-144581

The theme of the present invention is how to construct a fence easily, and a completely different method of constructing fence posts is considered, making it a construction method that is easily accepted by many people. The objective is to provide product technology that reduces the weight to about half that of conventional fences and allows even women and the elderly to construct fences by using posts as handles.

The present invention provides a post member for use in a fence that can be constructed by a simple process, comprising a post and a foundation block, the foundation block having an insertion hole into which the post is inserted, and the post is the insertion hole. A configuration is adopted in which the support has a protruding portion that extends perpendicularly within the range to be inserted into the hole, the gap between the support and the insertion hole is filled with mortar, and the support and the base block are integrally formed. did.

Further, the present invention provides a post member used for a fence or the like that can be constructed by a simple process, comprising a post, a decorative block, and a foundation block, and the foundation block has an insertion hole into which the post is inserted. , the decorative block has an insertion hole through which the support is inserted and is arranged on the upper surface of the base block, the support has a protruding part extending perpendicularly within a range to be inserted into the insertion hole, A mortar may be filled in a gap between the support and the insertion hole and the insertion hole, and the support, the decorative block, and the base block may be integrated.

Further, the present invention provides a fence construction method using the support with foundation blocks according to claim 1 or claim 2, comprising: a burial hole drilling step of forming a burial hole for burying the foundation block; A base block mounting surface forming step of forming a horizontal surface by striking the bottom surface of the support with the base block to the bottom of the burial hole excavated in the burial hole excavating step, and the base block mounting surface forming step. a placing step of placing the column with the base block on a horizontal surface; and a backfilling step of backfilling the gap between the burying hole for burying and the base block with the earth excavated in the burying hole excavating step. Alternatively, the fence construction method may include a fence member assembling step of installing a panel-shaped fence member between the plurality of pillars with the foundation blocks after the backfilling step.

Further, the present invention provides a fence construction method using the support with foundation blocks according to claim 1 or claim 2, comprising: a burial hole drilling step of forming a burial hole for burying the foundation block; A base block mounting surface forming step of forming a horizontal surface by striking the bottom surface of the support with the base block to the bottom of the burial hole excavated in the burial hole excavating step, and the base block mounting surface forming step. A placing step of placing the support with the base block on a horizontal surface, a mortar filling step of filling a gap between the embedding hole for embedding and the base block with mortar, and a plurality of the foundations after the backfilling step. A fence construction method including a fence member assembling step of installing a panel-shaped fence member between blocks with pillars can also be used.

The panel-shaped fence member comprises a vertical member and a horizontal member, the vertical member has a horizontal member insertion hole through which the horizontal member is inserted, and the horizontal member is inserted through the horizontal member insertion hole to form the panel-shaped fence. It is also possible to employ a construction method for a fence configured as a member.

According to the method for constructing a fence using supports with foundation blocks according to the present invention, there are fewer steps than the conventional method for constructing a wooden fence, the construction time can be shortened, and the manpower required for construction can be reduced. It has the excellent effect of being able to

In addition, according to the fence construction method using the support with foundation blocks according to the present invention, and according to the support with foundation blocks, even those who have little knowledge of construction, women and children with weak strength, and even the elderly can It is possible to handle it, and it exhibits an excellent effect that construction can be easily performed.

In addition, according to the post with foundation block according to the present invention, since the foundation block and the post are integrated, at least two members can be transported as one member, unlike the conventional method in which they were transported separately. Furthermore, since the props can be used as handles and can be held with both hands, an excellent effect is achieved in that the labor required for transportation work can be greatly reduced.

In addition, according to the post with base block according to the present invention, since the base block and the post are integrated, the work performed by bending down in the past can be performed by using the post as a handle, without bending over. , and the excellent effect of a method that is friendly to the elderly.

In addition, according to the post with base block according to the present invention, since the decorative block is arranged on the upper part of the base block, an excellent effect in terms of design is exhibited.

Moreover, although it was difficult to stand on its own with the conventional support alone, the support with the foundation block according to the present invention exhibits the excellent effect of facilitating construction because the support member can stand on its own.

In addition, in the method of constructing a fence using the posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, the protruding parts are provided and the gaps between the foundation blocks are filled with mortar or the like, so that the post members do not come off or peel off. It exhibits an excellent effect.

In addition, in the method of constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, by attaching the foundation blocks to the posts, the posts act as handles, which greatly improves the working efficiency, and inserts the posts into the holes of the conventional foundation blocks. Unlike the method of filling with mortar, the foundation blocks are attached from the beginning, so the foundation can be made smaller. However, it exhibits an excellent effect that the construction of the fence can be easily performed.

In addition, in the fence construction method using the support with foundation blocks according to the present invention, the weight of the support with foundation blocks is as light as about 12 kg, and the support is used as a handle to solidify the foundation bottom, adjust the level, adjust the street, or Since it is easy to make the foundation blocks stand on their own by means of the pillars and to temporarily install all the pillars, it is possible for many people to easily construct the fence. .

In addition, the method of constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention is a method developed for simple construction of wooden fences. can make foundation block supports from any material, such as wood, steel, aluminum, and resin. It is effective.

In addition, in the method of constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, when the posts are made of wood, it is necessary to perform preservative treatment by injecting antiseptic agent under pressure (AQ1 certified) to all wood. It is suitable, and by improving the durability of the posts, the excellent effect of naturally improving the durability performance of the fence is exhibited.

In addition, in the fence construction method using the support with foundation blocks according to the present invention, the support has a projecting portion and is guided by the inner wall of the insertion hole, so the core of the foundation block and the center of the support are aligned. Therefore, it is easy to set the standard for level adjustment and the standard for alignment, and it exhibits an excellent effect that it can be used in a very rational manner.

It is a basic composition explanatory 4th view explaining the basic composition of the support|pillar with a foundation block which concerns on this invention. It is a basic composition explanatory four view explaining a basic composition at the time of equipping a support with a foundation block concerning the present invention with a decoration block. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of a construction method for a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing steps of a method for constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a comparative explanatory diagram of a backfilling step D1 and a mortar filling step D2 in the method of constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the implementation state of the method for constructing a fence using the posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention. It is process explanatory drawing in the construction method of the fence using the support|pillar with a foundation block which concerns on this invention.

The present invention provides a post member used for a fence that can be constructed in a simple process, comprising a post and a foundation block, the foundation block having an insertion hole into which the post is inserted, and the post is the insertion hole. It has a protruding portion that extends perpendicularly within the range to be inserted into the hole, and mortar is filled in a gap between the support, the insertion hole, and the insertion hole, and the support, the decorative block, and the base block are integrated. The most characteristic feature is that it is a post with a foundation block that is constructed in the following way, that it is used, and that it is a fence construction method. Description will be made below with reference to the drawings. However, the shape and configuration are not limited to those described in the drawings, and can be changed within the range where the effect exhibited as the creation of the technical idea of the present invention can be obtained.

FIG. 1 is a basic configuration explanatory four view for explaining the basic configuration of a column with a foundation block according to the present invention.

The support 1 with base block is formed by integrating the support 10 and the base block 30 or the support 10, the base block 30 and the decorative block 20, and the support 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 31 of the base block 30 and the decorative block 20. It is inserted or passed through the hole 21 and is firmly fixed via the mortar M and the projecting portion 11 .

Fence construction method 2 using supports with foundation blocks is a construction method for simply constructing a wooden fence using the supports 1 with foundation blocks according to claim 1 or claim 2, and is different from conventional construction methods. It makes it possible to omit many steps. Specifically, in the conventional construction method using concrete blocks, first, a burial hole is excavated, and the bottom of the excavation is flattened and leveled using a ground hardening tool such as a kite, and the level of the foundation block is adjusted. However, it had to be buried, and then fixed while adjusting the so-called horizontal and vertical levels of the pillars. However, according to the present invention, a fence can be constructed only by a simple process without going through such many processes. In addition, it is possible to level the ground without using a kite by digging a burial hole and hitting the bottom of the support 1 with the foundation block to the bottom of the excavation. Tools can also be simplified.

The struts 10 are rod-shaped members made of wood that has undergone antiseptic treatment such as preservative injection. . As in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6(f), a round-bar-shaped horizontal member X may be used and inserted into an insertion hole provided in the vertical member Z. A panel-shaped fence member 50 such as a lattice may be fixed. The type of wood is not particularly limited, but if it is used outdoors, it will start rotting in about three years at the earliest. Moreover, even if a hard-to-rotten heartwood is used, the durability is only about 4 years. Therefore, in the post 10 according to the present invention, a copper-based water-soluble chemical that does not contain harmful metals such as arsenic and chromium, which belongs to the copper-azole system (CuAz), is a wood preservative and anti-termite agent Tanalis (registered trademark). It is desirable to preservatively treat CY or the like by a pressurized antiseptic treatment method (JIS-A9002).

The protruding portion 11 is a protruding portion provided in the vicinity of one end in the longitudinal direction of the support 10 so as to come into contact with the inner wall of the insertion hole portion 31 of the base block 30 . As shown in FIGS. 1(b), 2(b), and 6(b), by providing protrusions 11 vertically and horizontally with respect to the longitudinal direction of the post 10, the insertion hole 31 and the When the mortar filled in the gaps of the support 10 hardens, the support 10 cannot be removed due to the presence of the projecting portion 11 . Also, when the support 10 and the base block 30 or the support 10, the base block 30 and the decorative block 20 are integrated, the axis of the support 10 can be easily aligned with the center of the rectangular insertion hole 31. demonstrate.

The foundation block 30 is used as a weight for the column 10, and has an insertion hole 31. Generally, the column 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 31 and fixed by pouring mortar M or the like into the gap. However, in the support pillar 1 with the base block according to the present invention, since these are integrated in advance, the step of filling the gap with mortar M becomes unnecessary. Further, the foundation block 30 is buried in the ground and serves as a base for holding and fixing the support, but the size and shape are not particularly limited. It is sufficient to use the basic block of In the embodiment of FIG. 6, the height is 300 mm, the top and bottom surfaces are 100 mm×100 mm in length and width, the weight is about 10 kg, the size of the insertion hole 31 on the top surface is 75×75 mm, and the bottom size is 65 mm. It should be noted that the bottom surface of the base block 30 is formed as a flat striking surface during integration.

The insertion hole portion 31 is a hole portion provided in the base block 30, and is a straight hole or a tapered hole, and is opened with a cross section larger than that of the support 10. In the case of a straight hole, it is a through hole. It may be provided, and the gap between the post 10 and the post 10 may be solidified with mortar or the like. In the case of a tapered hole, the cross section of the opening hole is larger than the cross section of the support 10, narrows toward the bottom, and can be firmly fixed by press-fitting from a position where the cross section is smaller than the cross section of the support 10. It becomes possible. Further, the insertion hole portion 31 makes it possible to erect the post 10 at the center of the insertion hole portion 31 opened by the contact of the protruding portion 11 .

The gap 32 of the foundation block is a space formed between the surface of the support 10 and the insertion hole 31 because the cross section of the opening becomes smaller from the top to the bottom in many cases. This is the area filled with mortar or the like. Moreover, the gap 32 of the foundation block becomes a region for contacting the support pillar 10 by providing the projecting portion 11 .

The burial hole 40 is a hole excavated in order to bury the foundation block in the ground surface. It is also necessary to level the ground as an adjustment. Such ground leveling is generally performed using a tool such as a kite. It is possible to level the ground, and the burying hole 40 having a solid bottom surface can be obtained.

2A and 2B are four views for explaining the basic configuration when the support with the base block according to the present invention is provided with the decorative block, and shows the configuration in which the decorative block 20 is provided in the configuration of FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2, it does not require time and effort such as attaching a decorative panel after construction of the foundation, and exhibits a design effect.

The decorative block 20 is used in the configuration of claim 2. The decorative block 20 is placed on the upper surface of the base block 30, the support 10 is inserted through the insertion hole 21, and the support 10 rising from the ground is decoratively designed. It plays the role of A general decorative block must be hardened with mortar M or the like so as to connect the insertion hole portion 31 and the insertion hole portion 21 of the base block, but in the support 1 with the base block according to the present invention, these are integrated. Therefore, the process of filling mortar becomes unnecessary during construction. The one used in the example shown in FIG. 6 is Terada Cutie Box (trade name) provided by Terada Co., Ltd. (3-4-17 Matsuhama-cho, Fukuyama City, Hiroshima Prefecture). x height) (mm) 140 x 140 x 140, square hole 100 x 100 x 140 (mm), weight about 3 kg.

The insertion hole 21 is a through hole provided in the decorative block 20. In the Terada Cutie Box (trade name) used in the embodiment shown in FIG. This is a hole through which the post 10 is inserted.

A gap 22 of the decorative block is a space formed between the surface of the support 10 and the insertion hole 21, and serves as a region filled with mortar M or the like for integration with the support 10. As shown in FIG. Further, the gap 22 of the decorative block is a region for contacting the projecting portion 11 of the post 10 .

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of a construction method using a column with a foundation block according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, after the posts 1 with foundation blocks according to the present invention are buried in the ground at predetermined intervals to erect the posts 10, a panel-shaped fence member 50 is fixed between them, which makes it extremely simple. It is possible to construct a fence in a simple process.

The fence member 50 may be a general wooden fence configuration of horizontal members X and vertical members Z as shown in FIGS. 50 or the like may be used. It is preferable that the fence member 50 is configured such that a round bar is used as the horizontal member X and inserted through an insertion hole formed in the vertical member Z. As shown in FIG.

4A and 4B are comparative explanatory diagrams of the backfilling step D1 and the mortar filling step D2 in the construction method of the fence using the pillars with foundation blocks according to the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 4(b) shows a state in which the earth and sand excavated from the foundation block portion is backfilled and buried, and Fig. 4(b) shows a state in which the gap between the embedding hole 40 and the foundation block 30 is filled with mortar M and fixed after the placement step C. state. The mortar filling step D2, in which mortar is filled and fixed, enables the mortar to be fixed to the ground more firmly. Backfilling in the backfilling process D1 also makes it possible to reduce the work load in general construction.

FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing steps of a construction method for a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, FIG. b) shows the flow of the construction method according to claim 3. FIG. It consists of a burial hole digging process A, a foundation block mounting surface forming process B, a mounting process C, a backfilling process D1 or a mortar filling process D2, and a fence member assembling process E. Each step will be described below.

The burial hole excavation process A is a process of forming a burial hole 40 for burying the base block portion 30. Specifically, it is a process of excavating the base block so as to ensure a sufficient penetration depth. be. Also, it is preferable to finish the flooring surface Y as flat as possible. In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the height of the base block part 30 is 300 mm and the height of the decorative block is 140 mm, so the depth from the floor surface Y must be at least 300 mm.

In the foundation block mounting surface forming step B, the bottom surface of the support pillar 1 with the foundation block is hammered into the bottom of the embedding hole 40 dug in the embedding hole excavation step A to form a floor attachment surface Y for placing. This is a step of forming the mounting surface of the . Specifically, in order to horizontally form the floor attachment surface Y of the burial hole 40 dug in the burial hole excavation step A, a hammering operation for soil consolidation is performed using a kite or the like. It is a step of performing the work by substituting the column 1 with the foundation block according to the invention. Therefore, it is possible to carry out construction work without purchasing tools that are unfamiliar to ordinary households. Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 4(b), it is preferable to lay incised gravel and crushed stone S when forming the flooring surface Y, and it is also possible to use it for compaction during the crushed stone ground work. be.

The mounting step C is a step of mounting the pillar 1 with the base block on the floor mounting surface Y obtained in the base block mounting surface forming step B. As shown in FIG. Specifically, in the conventional construction method, each process of placing foundation blocks, adjusting the level, hardening the ground with mortar, etc., setting up the pillars, fixing the pillars with mortar, etc., and backfilling is necessary. According to the present invention, according to the simple construction method using the column 1 with the foundation block, in the mounting step C, at least the step of erecting the column and the step of fixing the column with mortar or the like can be omitted.

In the backfilling step D1, in order to bury the base block portion 30 of the column 1 with a base block according to the present invention, after placing the base block 30 in the burial hole 40, the gap is filled with the burial hole excavation step A. This is a process for backfilling the earth and sand D excavated in . Specifically, it is a step of returning the earth and sand D excavated in the embedding hole excavating step A to the gap between the embedding hole 40 and the foundation block 30 .

The mortar filling step D2 is a step of filling the gap 32 between the embedding hole 40 for embedding and the foundation block with mortar. Although it is necessary in the invention, it is omitted and simplified in the invention according to claim 3. The mortar filling process D2 may be performed after the fence member assembling process E is performed after the fence member assembling process E is performed.

The fence member assembling step E is a step of installing a panel-like fence member 50 between the plurality of support posts 1 with foundation blocks after the backfilling step. Specifically, for example, a round bar is used for the horizontal member X and is inserted into an insertion hole provided in the vertical member Z. As a simpler one, a panel-shaped fence member such as a framed lattice is used. It is conceivable to fix 50 to the column 1 with foundation block.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are explanatory diagrams showing an implementation state of a method for constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, FIG. ) shows the pillar 10 according to the present invention, FIG. 6(c) shows the state where the pillar 1 with the foundation block according to the present invention is placed on the floor mounting surface Y of the embedding hole 40, and FIG. 6 shows a state in which the columns 1 with foundation blocks according to the present invention are erected at regular intervals, FIG. 6(e) shows a completed state in which the panel members are assembled, and FIG. The filling step D2 shows a state in which the embedding hole is filled with mortar.

7A and 7B are process explanatory diagrams of a method for constructing a fence using posts with foundation blocks according to the present invention, FIG. ) shows the state of the mounting surface in the foundation block mounting surface forming step B, and FIG. It shows the state up to In FIG. 7(a), a square hole of about 250 to 300 mm is dug in order to bury the column 1 with the foundation block with a span of 900 mm. Next, the floor surface Y is formed by flattening the bottom surface of the dug burying hole. At this time, it is possible to level the ground by hitting the bottom portion from above using the column 1 with the foundation block according to the present invention. Next, in FIG. 7(b), crushed stone is laid on the mounting surface, and the support pillar 1 with a foundation block according to the present invention is hammered so as to make it flat again, and tamped to adjust the level of the crushed stone. can be done. After the placement surface is formed, the string is stretched to adjust the alignment, but if the distance is short, the string will droop, so the height is adjusted according to the level, and the string is used as a guideline for alignment and level. Next, referring to FIG. 7(c), the step of inserting the support pillar 1 with the foundation block according to the present invention into the embedding hole will be described. First, a temporary support for stringing is erected, a draft grid panel is attached and installed, the support is fixed by mortar M filling or backfilling, the draft grid panel is removed, and the horizontal member X, and The vertical members Z are assembled, and the pillars 1 with the foundation blocks are inserted into the embedding holes arranged at predetermined intervals and connected.

According to the post with foundation block and the construction method of the fence using the post with foundation block according to the present invention, even women and children can easily construct it without requiring advanced knowledge, so that a beautiful wooden fence can be constructed while enjoying DIY with the family. can be made, and the support 1 with a foundation block according to the present invention can be sold at a home center or the like, and it is considered to have high industrial applicability.

REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 post with foundation block 2 fence construction method with post with foundation block 10 post 11 projecting part 20 decorative block 21 insertion hole part 22 gap between decorative blocks 30 foundation block 31 insertion hole part 32 gap between foundation blocks 40 embedding hole 50 fence member A Buried hole drilling process B Foundation block mounting surface forming process C Mounting process D1 Backfilling process D2 Mortar filling process E Fence member assembly process Y Flooring surface S Crushed stone
M Mortar
X horizontal member
Z vertical member

Claims (3)

A construction method (2) for a fence using a post (1) with foundation blocks,
The support with foundation block (1) is composed of a wooden support (10) into which antiseptic is pressurized and a foundation block (30),
The base block (30) has a rectangular insertion hole (31) into which the support (10) is inserted,
The post (10) protrudes in the orthogonal direction within the range to be inserted into the insertion hole (31) and abuts against the inner wall of the insertion hole (31). It has a projecting portion (11) that guides the axis of (10) to be easily aligned,
A gap between the post (10) and the insertion hole (31) is filled with mortar,
The strut (10) and the base block (30) are integrally constructed,
a burial hole excavating step (A) for forming a burial hole (40) for burying a foundation block ( 30);
a foundation block mounting surface forming step (B) of forming a horizontal surface by striking the bottom surface of the support with a foundation block (1) against the bottom of the embedding hole (40) dug in the embedding hole digging step (A);
a placing step (C) of placing the pillar (1) with the base block on the horizontal surface obtained in the base block placing surface forming step (B);
a backfilling step (D1) for backfilling the burying hole (40) for burying and the gap (32) between the foundation block with the earth and sand excavated in the burying hole excavating step (A);
A fence member assembling step (E) for installing a panel-shaped fence member (50) between the plurality of support posts (1) with foundation blocks after the backfilling step;
A fence construction method (2) using a support with a foundation block, comprising: A construction method (2) for a fence using a post (1) with foundation blocks,
The support with foundation block (1) is composed of a wooden support (10) into which antiseptic is pressurized and a foundation block (30),
The base block (30) has a rectangular insertion hole (31) into which the support (10) is inserted,
The post (10) protrudes in the orthogonal direction within the range to be inserted into the insertion hole (31) and abuts against the inner wall of the insertion hole (31). It has a projecting portion (11) that guides the axis of (10) to be easily aligned,
A gap between the post (10) and the insertion hole (31) is filled with mortar,
The strut (10) and the base block (30) are integrally constructed,
a burying hole excavating step (A) for forming the burying hole (40) for burying the foundation block ( 30);
a foundation block mounting surface forming step (B) of forming a horizontal surface by striking the bottom surface of the support with a foundation block (1) against the bottom of the embedding hole (40) dug in the embedding hole digging step (A);
a placing step (C) of placing the pillar (1) with the base block on the horizontal surface obtained in the base block placing surface forming step (B);
a mortar filling step (D2) of filling mortar (M) into the burying hole (40) for burying and the gap (32) between the foundation blocks;
A backfilling step (D1) and a backfilling step (D1) for backfilling the burial hole (40) for burying and the gap (32) between the foundation blocks with the earth and sand excavated in the burial hole excavation step (A); D1) A fence member assembling step (E) for installing a panel-shaped fence member (50) between the plurality of posts (1) with foundation blocks afterward;
A fence construction method (2) using a support with a foundation block, comprising: The panel-shaped fence member (50) is composed of a vertical member (Z) and a horizontal member (X), and the vertical member (Z) has a horizontal member insertion hole through which the horizontal member (X) is inserted, 3. A fence using posts with foundation blocks according to claim 1 or claim 2 , wherein said horizontal member (X) is inserted through said horizontal member insertion hole to form said panel-like fence member (50). construction method (2).

Images