JP7198347B2 - 部分的なライトフィールドディスプレイ構造 - Google Patents
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QZQVBEXLDFYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ga]O[Ga]=O QZQVBEXLDFYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium arsenide Chemical compound [In]#[As] RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
Claims (11)
- ライトフィールドディスプレイであって、
半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上に支持された複数の画素と、
前記複数の画素に電気的に接続された複数の電子回路を含むバックプレーンと、
前記バックプレーンに通信可能に連結され、プロセッサおよび命令が格納されたメモリを含む画素構成コントローラを備え、
前記複数の画素のそれぞれは、
複数の発光素子と、
第1の光出力および第2の光出力が通ると、前記第1の光出力および前記第2の光出力の伝播方向を変更するように構成された光誘導光学素子を備え、
前記複数の電子回路は、前記複数の画素のそれぞれ内の隣接する発光素子の第1の配列、および隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列とは異なる、隣接する発光素子の第2の配列を駆動するように構成されており、
前記プロセッサにより前記命令が実行されると、前記プロセッサは、
(i)前記複数の画素のそれぞれ内の隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列を動的に識別し、
(ii)前記複数の画素のそれぞれ内の前記隣接する発光素子のそれぞれを、前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列のうちの一方の一部に構成し、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列は、少なくとも1つの2次元(2D)ビューのための前記第1の光出力を生成するように構成されており、
隣接する発光素子の前記第2の配列は、少なくとも1つの3次元(3D)ビューのための前記第2の光出力を生成するように構成されており、前記第2の光出力は少なくとも2つの異なる色を含み、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列は、前記半導体基板上に一体的に構成されている、ライトフィールドディスプレイ。 - 前記第1の配列内の前記発光素子および前記第2の配列内の前記発光素子は、無機発光ダイオード(無機LED)である、請求項1に記載のライトフィールドディスプレイ。
- 前記第1の光出力および前記第2の光出力は、少なくとも3つの異なる色の光を含む、請求項1に記載のライトフィールドディスプレイ。
- 前記ライトフィールドディスプレイは、第2の3Dビューのための第3の光出力を生成するように構成された隣接する発光素子の第3の配列をさらに備え、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列は、隣接する発光素子の前記第2の配列および前記第3の配列を囲んでいる、請求項1に記載のライトフィールドディスプレイ。 - 隣接する発光素子の前記第2の配列は、前記複数の画素のうちの少なくとも1つ内に円盤形状の部分を形成している、請求項1に記載のライトフィールドディスプレイ。
- 前記発光素子の配列は、正方形、長方形、および六角形のうちの少なくとも1つである、請求項1に記載のライトフィールドディスプレイ。
- 複数のライトフィールドビューを生成するディスプレイであって、
複数の画素をその上に支持する第1の基板と、
複数のドライバをその上に支持する第2の基板と、
前記複数の画素のうちの少なくとも1つに光学的に連結された光誘導光学素子と、
前記複数のドライバに通信可能に連結され、プロセッサおよび命令が格納されたメモリを含む画素構成コントローラを備え、
前記複数の画素のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記第1の基板上に一体的に構成された複数の発光素子を含み、
前記複数のドライバのそれぞれは、前記複数の画素のうちの少なくとも1つに電気的に結合されており、
前記複数の発光素子は、
(i)2次元(2D)ビューのための複数の第1の光線要素を生成するように構成された隣接する発光素子の第1の配列と、
(ii)ライトフィールドビューのための複数の第2の光線要素を生成するように構成された隣接する発光素子の第2の配列を含み、
前記第2の配列は、
(i)第1の色を発する発光素子の第1のグループと、
(ii)第2の色を発する発光素子の第2のグループを含み、
前記複数のドライバの一部は、隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列を制御するように構成され、
前記プロセッサにより前記命令が実行されると、前記プロセッサは、
(i)隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列を動的に識別し、
(ii)前記複数の発光素子のそれぞれを、前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列のうちの一方の一部に構成し、
前記複数の発光素子のそれぞれは、無機発光ダイオードである、ディスプレイ。 - 隣接する発光素子の前記第2の配列は、前記複数の画素内において、前記複数の画素のそれぞれの円盤形状の部分を形成しており、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列は、前記第2の配列によって形成された前記円盤形状の部分を囲んでいる、請求項7に記載のディスプレイ。 - 複数の画素を支持する第1の基板と、画素構成コントローラを含む複数のドライバを支持する第2の基板と、前記複数の画素のそれぞれに連結された光誘導光学素子を有し、前記複数の画素のそれぞれは、複数の発光素子を有するライトフィールドディスプレイ装置を形成する方法であって、
各画素の(i)隣接する発光素子の第1の配列と、(ii)隣接する発光素子の第2の配列を、動的に識別および構成することと、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列を用いて、2Dビューのための第1の複数の光線要素を生成することと、
隣接する発光素子の前記第2の配列を用いて、3Dビューのための第2の複数の光線要素を生成することと、
隣接する発光素子の前記第1の配列および前記第2の配列を動的に調整して、前記2Dビュー、前記3Dビュー、および2Dビューと3Dビューの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを生成することとを含む、方法。 - 各画素内で隣接する発光素子の第3の配列を動的に識別および構成することと、
隣接する発光素子の前記第3の配列を用いて、追加の3Dビューのための第3の複数の光線要素を生成することとをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の複数の光線要素および前記第2の複数の光線要素を前記画素から遠ざけるように誘導して、前記2Dビュー、前記3Dビュー、および2Dビューと3Dビューの前記組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを生成することをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
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