JP7191486B2 - 断熱パイプの製造方法 - Google Patents
断熱パイプの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7191486B2 JP7191486B2 JP2019565913A JP2019565913A JP7191486B2 JP 7191486 B2 JP7191486 B2 JP 7191486B2 JP 2019565913 A JP2019565913 A JP 2019565913A JP 2019565913 A JP2019565913 A JP 2019565913A JP 7191486 B2 JP7191486 B2 JP 7191486B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- adhesion promoter
- media
- film
- film hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
- B05D7/222—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes of pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/095—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/143—Pre-insulated pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含む断熱パイプの製造方法により達成される。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含む、方法。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
前記接着促進剤が、ポリウレタンをベースとする接着促進剤からなる群から選択される、方法。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
前記接着促進剤が、少なくとも1種のイソシアネート成分、及びポリオール成分を含む、方法。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
スプレー又はスプレッドコーティングにより、前記接着促進剤を適用する、方法。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
前記接着促進剤が、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面の50%~100%の範囲の部分を覆う、方法。
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
前記接着促進剤が、ポリウレタンをベースとする接着促進剤からなる群から選択され、
前記接着促進剤が、少なくとも1種のイソシアネート成分、及びポリオール成分を含み、
スプレー又はスプレッドコーティングにより、前記接着促進剤を適用し、
前記接着促進剤が、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面の50%~100%の範囲の部分を覆う、方法。
EP 2 435 243 A1
EP 1 516 720 A1
WO 2015/091451 A1
WO 2011/045139 A1
EP 1 141 613 B1
EP 0 865 893 A1
EP 1 777 051 B1
EP 1 595 904 A2
WO 00/39497 A1
WO 01/18087 A1
EP 2 143 539 A1
EP 1 428 848 B1
EP 0 960 723 A2
Claims (10)
- 断熱パイプの製造方法であって、以下の工程、
(A)メディアパイプ及びフィルムから連続的に形成されるフィルムホース、又はメディアパイプ及びジャケットパイプを提供する工程であって、前記フィルムホース又はジャケットパイプの中に前記メディアパイプを配置し、前記メディアパイプと前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプの間にスロットを形成し、
前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面に接着促進剤が適用されている、工程と、
(B)前記接着促進剤が完全に硬化する前に、少なくとも1種のイソシアネートを含むイソシアネート成分(a)、ポリオール成分(b)及び少なくとも1種の触媒を少なくとも含むポリウレタンシステムを前記スロット中に導入する工程と、
(C)前記ポリウレタンシステムを発泡させて硬化させる工程と、
を含み、
前記接着促進剤が、ポリウレタンをベースとする接着促進剤からなる群から選択され、そして、前記接着促進剤が、400~1200kg/m 3 の範囲の固体充填剤なしで決定されたかさ密度を含む、方法。 - 前記接着促進剤が2成分系である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記接着促進剤が、少なくとも1種のイソシアネート成分、及び1種のポリオール成分を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- スプレー又はスプレッドコーティングにより、前記接着促進剤を適用する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記接着促進剤が、前記フィルムホース又は前記ジャケットパイプに面している前記メディアパイプの表面の50%~100%の範囲の部分を覆う、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオール成分(b)が、化学発泡剤、架橋剤、鎖延長剤、添加剤及び物理発泡剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の化合物を含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記イソシアネート成分(a)と前記ポリオール成分(b)の反応が、95~240の範囲の指数で実行される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ジャケットパイプ又は前記フィルムホースが熱可塑性物質からなる、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法により得ることができるか、又は得られる、断熱パイプ。
- 外層とポリウレタン層の間の軸方向せん断強度が、0.05~0.40MPaの範囲である、請求項9に記載の断熱パイプ。
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