JP7186916B1 - File - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] The present invention suppresses damage to documents, pieces of paper, etc., with a simple structure, prevents documents, etc. from falling off, and is easy to carry, regardless of the size of the number of documents, pieces of paper, etc., and the manner in which they are stored. Intended to serve files. A file according to the present invention comprises a front cover part 2 and a back cover part 3, wherein one end of each of the front cover part 2 and the back cover part 3 is provided at a position facing the other. It has an opening 5 . [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a file, and more particularly to a file having an opening provided at a predetermined position on a cover so that documents, pieces of paper, etc. can be stored and carried easily.

2. Description of the Related Art Files in which documents, pieces of paper, etc. are stored include those with a binding tool for binding the documents, pieces of paper, etc., and those without a binding tool. Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3, etc., have proposed structures for making these files easy to carry.

The binder disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a front cover section and a back cover section on both sides of the back cover section, and documents are bound between the two cover sections via a binder fixed to the back cover section. configured as By aligning the insides of the pair of overhanging pieces connected to both cover parts, a handbag-like handle part is formed, and even when a large number of documents are bound and become heavy, the binder can be easily carried. disclosed. Further, openings of a desired size are formed in the handle so as to communicate with each other. It is also disclosed that when the binders are stored and arranged on a shelf or the like, the locking piece formed in the opening is engaged with the other opening, so that the overall shape of the binder can be maintained in a box shape.

Patent Document 2 discloses a configuration that can be easily carried and used as a handbag-type clear file, and can be used as a normal clear file by cutting off a part of the handbag after using it as a handbag.
Patent Literature 3 discloses a file holder in which openings are formed at appropriate positions facing each other on a bottom plate and a top plate, and a handle portion is formed relative to the bottom plate and top plate.

Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-63365 Patent No. 6813901 publication Utility Model Registration No. 3104677

Documents and pieces of paper that are used frequently are troublesome to bind with a binding tool, and are often stored in a file without being bound. Also, if you do not want to punch holes in order to bind the documents or pieces of paper, or if you do not want the documents to be bent, bent or chipped due to contact with the binding tool, do not bind the documents or pieces of paper in a file. stored in a manner. Depending on the material, shape, and size of documents, pieces of paper, etc., they may be stored without being bound in a file.
Documents and pieces of paper stored in a file in such a manner that they are not bound may fall out of the file when the file is carried.

In addition, documents and pieces of paper stored in a file in a bound manner may fall out of the file due to damage during transportation of the file if the number of sheets is small. In addition, when the number of sheets is large, documents, pieces of paper, and the like are likely to come off the binding tool, and may fall out of the file.

Patent Literature 1 only discloses that even when documents are bound and become heavy, they can be easily carried with a handbag-like handle, and the state of the stored documents is unknown. If documents are stored without being bound, they may fall out of the file. In particular, the handle portion of the binder disclosed in Patent Document 1 consists of overhanging pieces formed separately from the front cover portion and the back cover portion, and the openings are formed so as to communicate with each other. , the thickness of the document makes it easier for the document to fall out from between the front display portion and the back cover portion. In addition, it becomes difficult to connect the openings, and the handle does not function. In addition, the structure is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high because the handle is separately formed.

Patent Literature 2 only discloses that it becomes a normal clear file after being used as a handbag. Since the handle is separated after being used as a handbag, the clear file is not easy to carry when a lot of documents are stored. In addition, forming the holding part separately makes the structure complicated and the manufacturing cost is high.

Since the opening of Patent Document 3 is also formed to communicate with each other like the opening of Patent Document 1, if there is a document at the position of the opening, it cannot be used as a handbag. Improper use will damage the document.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention provides an easy-to-carry file that suppresses damage to documents, pieces of paper, etc., with a simple structure, prevents documents, etc. from falling off, regardless of the number of documents, pieces of paper, etc. and how they are stored. intended to

In order to solve the above problems, a file according to one aspect of the present invention is a file comprising a front cover portion and a back cover portion, in which one end of the front cover portion and the back cover portion is provided with the other characterized by having an opening at a position facing the

According to such a configuration, the user can press the documents, pieces of paper, etc., stored in the file against the inner surface of the other cover portion through the opening. can be easily fixed and falling off can be suppressed.

The openings 5 of the present invention can be formed on both the front cover portion and the back cover portion. The effects of the invention can be exhibited.

Moreover, it is preferable that the file of the present invention has a back cover portion between the front cover portion and the back cover portion, and the back cover portion has a binding tool. As a result, documents, slips of paper, etc. can be stored in a file in a bound and unbound form.

Moreover, it is preferable that the file of the present invention has a back cover portion between the front cover portion and the back cover portion, and the front cover portion has a binder on the back cover portion side. Documents, pieces of paper, etc. can be stored in a file in a bound and unbound form.

Moreover, it is preferable that the file of the present invention has a locking portion at the opening. As a result, the user can press documents, pieces of paper, and the like stored in the file while protecting them with the locking portion. The locking portion provided in the opening may be connected to either a side near or far from the side where the front cover portion and the back cover portion are connected. This allows the far side of the opening to be used as a finger hook.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a file according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing how a file is carried according to the first embodiment of the present invention; It is a figure which shows the file based on the modification of this invention. It is a figure which shows the file based on the modification of this invention. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a file according to the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a file carrying state according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to embodiments and drawings, but the embodiments shown below are not intended to limit the present invention to those described herein, The invention can equally be applied to those with various modifications without departing from the technical idea shown in the claims. In each drawing used for explanation in this specification, each member is displayed with a different scale in order to make each member recognizable on the drawing. are not shown in proportion to the dimensions of the

[Embodiment 1]
A configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a file 10 according to a first embodiment of the invention. 2A is a perspective view of the file 10 containing the bound document B1 and the unbound document B2, and FIG. 2B is a side view showing how the user A carries the file 10.

The file 10 is integrally molded using an appropriate material such as a synthetic resin material. 3. Further, the file 10 of this embodiment is a file corresponding to A4 size documents, and therefore has a size corresponding to A4 size documents.
A tubular binder 4 is fixed to the inner surface of the spine 1 so that documents, pieces of paper, etc. can be replaced and bound.

One of the front cover parts 2 has an opening 5 formed of a through hole near the center of the end on the long side opposite to the back cover part 1 . The other back cover portion 3 does not have an opening at a position facing the opening 5 of the front cover portion 2 .

Therefore, when the user A grips the front cover part 2 and the back cover part 3, the user A can put the documents stored in the file 10 on the inner surface of the back cover part 3 through the opening 5. It can be pressed directly (see Figure 2B).

Therefore, the opening 5 is provided at a position where the end of the long side of the front cover portion 2 is gripped by the user A, and is formed to be at least as large as the tip of the finger. In this embodiment, the opening 5 is rectangular, but may be oval, circular, polygonal, or the like.

In such a file 10, the document B1 bound by the binding tool 4 and the unbound document B2 are directly pressed by the fingers of the user A through the opening 5 to the inner surface of the back cover section 3. Since it is fixed, it is possible to prevent documents, pieces of paper, etc. stored in the file from falling off when carrying the file. In addition, since the user A's finger directly presses the documents, pieces of paper, etc., even if the number of sheets is small or large, it is possible to prevent the documents, pieces of paper, etc. from falling off.

Further, since the opening 5 is provided only in the front cover part 2, documents, pieces of paper, etc., pressed by fingers are received on the inner surface of the back cover part 3, so damage is suppressed.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2B, the first joint (IP joint) of the thumb is hooked on the upper edge of the opening 5 (the edge on the side away from the spine 1), and the tip of the thumb Documents, pieces of paper, etc. are pressed against the inner surface of the back cover part 3 and used while holding the file 10. - 特許庁Therefore, the file 10 can be easily held by the grip of the thumb.

It should be noted that the file 10 of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment and can be freely modified within the scope of the purpose of the present invention, and the present invention encompasses all of them.

For example, in this embodiment, the back cover portion 1 and the binder 4 are provided, but the configuration may be such that they are not provided. Further, in the embodiment, the binder 4 is not limited to the tube type, but may be a ring type, or may be a binder type Z-shaped binding device that does not require punch holes in documents, pieces of paper, and the like.

The file 10 shown in FIG. 3A has a binder type binder 4 on the inner surface of the back cover portion 3 and an opening 5 on the front cover portion 2 . Even if there are a large number of documents, or even if documents, pieces of paper, etc. are stored without being bound by the binder 4, the user A can open the back cover portion through the opening 5 formed in the front cover portion 2. Documents, slips of paper, etc. can be gripped by pressing against the inner surface of the file 10, so that the file 10 can be easily carried. 3B shows a file 10 in which a ring-type binder 4 is fixed to the inner surface of the back cover portion 1. As shown in FIG.

Further, in the present embodiment, the openings 5 are formed only in the front cover portion 2, but they may be formed in both the back cover portion 3 and the front cover portion 2. By forming the openings 5 at positions that do not face each other, the openings 5 do not communicate with each other, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.

The file 10 shown in FIG. 4 is a clear file without a spine and binder. Therefore, the front cover portion 2 and the back cover portion 3 are directly connected without interposing the back cover portion. Even if a large number of unbound documents B2 are stored, the user A can hold the documents and pieces of paper through the opening 5 formed in the front cover part 2, so that the file 10 can be stored. Easy to carry.

The file 10 having such a configuration can suppress damage to the documents and pieces of paper, regardless of the size of the number of documents and pieces of paper, and how they are stored, and can also prevent them from falling out of the file, making it easy to carry. becomes easier.

[Embodiment 2]
A configuration of a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 5 and 6 correspond to FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively.
The file 20 has a configuration in which the locking piece 6 is provided on the file 10 of the first embodiment. In the file 10, the locking piece 6 is separated when the opening 5 is formed. It has become. Further, in the present embodiment, the locking piece 6 is connected to the opening 5 on the side near the side of the opening 5 where the front cover 2, the back cover 3 and the back cover 1 are connected.

The user A can hold the document by pressing it against the inner surface of the back cover portion 3 through the opening 5 and the locking piece 6, so that the file 20 can be easily carried. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6B, the first joint (IP joint) of the thumb is hooked on the upper edge of the opening 5 (edge away from the spine 1), and the tip of the thumb is engaged. A file 10 is held by pressing the stop piece 6 against the back cover part 3. - 特許庁Therefore, the file 10 can be easily held by the grip of the thumb, and since the thumb of the user A does not directly touch the document in the opening 5, the locking piece 6 can also serve as a document protector in the opening 5. it will work.

As described above, the file 20 of the present embodiment has the locking piece 6 formed in the opening 5, so that the user A can protect documents, pieces of paper, etc. with the locking piece 6 while opening the front cover part 2 side. It can be fixed by pressing it against the inner surface of the back cover part 3 from the bottom, making it easy to carry.

1: Back cover part 2: Front cover part 3: Back cover part 4: Binding tool 5: Opening part 6: Locking pieces 10, 20: File A: User B1.: Bound documents B2: Unbound document

Claims (3)

In a file comprising a front cover part and a back cover part,
Only one of the front cover portion and the back cover portion is provided with a user's finger at a position facing the other at the end opposite to the side where the front cover portion and the back cover portion are connected. A file characterized by having an opening for receiving a The front cover portion and the back cover portion are connected via a back cover portion between the front cover portion and the back cover portion,
2. A file according to claim 1, wherein said spine portion has a binder. The front cover portion and the back cover portion are connected via a back cover portion between the front cover portion and the back cover portion,
2. The file according to claim 1, wherein said front cover portion has a binder on said back cover portion side.

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