JP7186724B2 - パイプラインのリハビリテーションにおいて使用するための継手要素およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
パイプラインのリハビリテーションにおいて使用するための継手要素およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7186724B2 JP7186724B2 JP2019560627A JP2019560627A JP7186724B2 JP 7186724 B2 JP7186724 B2 JP 7186724B2 JP 2019560627 A JP2019560627 A JP 2019560627A JP 2019560627 A JP2019560627 A JP 2019560627A JP 7186724 B2 JP7186724 B2 JP 7186724B2
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
- F16L55/165—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section
- F16L55/1656—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section materials for flexible liners
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/0078—Measures or configurations for obtaining anchoring effects in the contact areas between layers
- B29C37/0082—Mechanical anchoring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/26—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces
- B29C63/34—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings
- B29C63/36—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings being turned inside out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/78—Moulding material on one side only of the preformed part
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/84—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by moulding material on preformed parts to be joined
- B29C70/845—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by moulding material on preformed parts to be joined by moulding material on a relative small portion of the preformed parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/86—Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
- F16L33/28—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses for hoses with one end terminating in a radial flange or collar
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
- F16L55/165—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section
- F16L55/1651—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section the flexible liner being everted
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/179—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders specially adapted for bends, branch units, branching pipes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2067/06—Unsaturated polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
- Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Description
2 ライナ、CIPPライナ
3 パイプライン、パイプ、パイプセクション
4 穴
5 バッキングフランジ
6 ツール
7 空気圧
11 第1のパーツ
12 第2のパーツ
13 全周
14 周方向
15 境界層、境界薄層
16 第3のパーツ
19 インサート、熱可塑性インサート
20 構造層、ライナ構造層
21 外方表面、厚さ部分、ライナ構造層
22 コーティング層
23 前方側部エッジ
30 ゴムシール
31 耐腐食性交換パイプ、熱可塑性封止要素
31a 端部パーツ
31b 端部パーツ
121 内方表面
Claims (17)
- ライナを用いたパイプラインのリハビリテーションにおいて使用するための継手要素であって、強化繊維および樹脂組成物からなる複合物を備える継手要素において、当該継手要素の第1のパーツが、強化繊維と実質的に完全に硬化された樹脂組成物を含み、当該継手要素の第2のパーツが、当該継手要素と前記ライナの少なくとも一部との間に機能的接合部を形成するために、前記ライナを由来とする硬化性樹脂組成物を受容するドライ強化繊維を含み、当該継手要素の境界層が、前記第2のパーツの強化繊維および前記第1のパーツの樹脂を含むことにより前記第1のパーツおよび前記第2のパーツを構造的に連結していることを特徴とする、継手要素。
- 前記第1のパーツの強化繊維は、使用される材料および/または材料形態において、前記第2のパーツの強化繊維とは異なることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の継手要素。
- 前記第2のパーツの強化繊維の材料形態は、表面を含み、前記強化繊維は、前記表面外である方向へと延在していることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の継手要素。
- 前記境界層は、前記第1のパーツの強化繊維をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 前記境界層は、接着剤を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 当該継手要素が、反応性部分を含むように、部分的に硬化された熱硬化性樹脂組成物を含む第3のパーツをさらに備えていることを特徴とする、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 前記第1のパーツの反応性および/または単量体組成は、前記第3のパーツの反応性および/または単量体組成とは異なることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の継手要素。
- 当該継手要素は、周方向体を備え、前記周方向体の外方周方向シェルが前記第1のパーツを形成し、前記周方向体の内方周方向シェルが前記第2のパーツを形成することを特徴とする、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 前記外方周方向シェルと前記内方周方向シェルとの間に配置された周方向シェルが、第3のパーツを形成していることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の継手要素。
- 当該継手要素の周方向シェルの任意の一方が、当該継手要素の実質的に全周にわたり延在していることを特徴とする、請求項8または9に記載の継手要素。
- 部分的に硬化された熱硬化性樹脂組成物が、Bステージのものであることを特徴とする、請求項6~10のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 前記第1のパーツは、当該継手要素の全体にわたり連続的であり、当該継手要素に対して寸法安定性を与え、前記第2のパーツを支持していることを特徴とする、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- パイプライン・システムの別の構成要素に対して結合するためのフランジを備えていることを特徴とする、請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素。
- 請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素を製造するための方法であって、型を用意するステップと、前記型の表面上にドライ強化繊維を適用して前記第2のパーツを形成するステップと、前記第2のパーツの周囲において強化繊維および樹脂組成物を組合せることによって前記継手要素の前記第1のパーツを形成するステップであって、これにより前記第1のパーツの樹脂が前記第2のパーツの強化繊維に部分的に含浸されるステップと、熱硬化性樹脂組成物を実質的に完全に硬化された段階へと硬化するステップと、を含んでなることを特徴とする、継手要素を製造するための方法。
- 強化繊維および熱硬化性樹脂組成物を組合せることによって前記継手要素の前記第1のパーツを形成するステップは、前記樹脂組成物で前記強化繊維を含浸させ、前記型の上に含浸された前記強化繊維をフィラメント・ワインディングすることにより実施されることを特徴とする、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 強化繊維および硬化性樹脂組成物からなる管状ライナを用いてパイプラインをリハビリテーションする方法であって、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素を前記パイプラインの端部と同軸整列状態に設けるステップと、前記継手要素の少なくとも前記第2のパーツに対する加圧下において前記ライナの一部を設けるステップと、前記ライナの前記硬化性樹脂組成物を硬化するステップであって、これによりライナの硬化性樹脂組成物が前記第2のパーツの前記ドライ強化繊維によって受容されて、前記継手要素とライナパーツとの間に機能的接合部を形成する、および/または硬化性樹脂組成物が前記第2のパーツに対して適用され共硬化されることにより前記機能的接合部を形成する、ステップと、を含んでなることを特徴とする、パイプラインをリハビリテーションする方法。
- 請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の継手要素とパイプラインをリハビリテーションするためのライナとの接合体アセンブリであって、前記継手要素の第2のパーツおよび前記ライナのエッジパーツが、結合可能エリアにおいて重畳し、実質的に完全に硬化されて機能的接合部を形成していることを特徴とする、接合体アセンブリ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2018224A NL2018224B1 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Fitting element for use in rehabilitation of pipelines and method for producing the same |
NL2018224 | 2017-01-24 | ||
PCT/NL2018/050051 WO2018139923A1 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Fitting element for use in rehabilitation of pipelines and method for producing the same |
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WO2017131709A1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Three-dimensional (3d) printing with a detailing agent fluid and a liquid functional material |
NL2021972B1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-15 | Mocs Beheer B V | Method for rehabilitating a pipeline with a liner and alignment device for use in the method |
FR3109557B1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2023-01-06 | Hexcel Reinforcements | Elément composite intermédiaire, procédé de fabrication et pièce composite |
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US20140119813A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-01 | The Boeing Company | Exposing Fibers in Composite Laminates |
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WO2016133393A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | Mocs Beheer B.V. | Thermosetting composite article and method for producing the same |
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ES2823698T3 (es) | 2021-05-07 |
EP3574246B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
RU2019126607A (ru) | 2021-02-26 |
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CA3051349A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
JP2020506349A (ja) | 2020-02-27 |
PT3574246T (pt) | 2020-10-15 |
DK3574246T3 (da) | 2020-10-12 |
AU2018211893A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
WO2018139923A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
MX2019008760A (es) | 2020-01-21 |
EP3574246A1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
RU2753377C2 (ru) | 2021-08-13 |
HUE052249T2 (hu) | 2021-04-28 |
SG11201906774YA (en) | 2019-08-27 |
MY196270A (en) | 2023-03-24 |
CA3051349C (en) | 2021-09-07 |
NL2018224B1 (en) | 2018-08-01 |
US11098837B2 (en) | 2021-08-24 |
PL3574246T3 (pl) | 2021-05-04 |
ZA201904921B (en) | 2021-01-27 |
AU2018211893B2 (en) | 2023-11-02 |
US20190338881A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
CO2019008787A2 (es) | 2020-01-17 |
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