JP7185954B1 - Artificial grass drainage support - Google Patents

Artificial grass drainage support Download PDF

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JP7185954B1
JP7185954B1 JP2021156916A JP2021156916A JP7185954B1 JP 7185954 B1 JP7185954 B1 JP 7185954B1 JP 2021156916 A JP2021156916 A JP 2021156916A JP 2021156916 A JP2021156916 A JP 2021156916A JP 7185954 B1 JP7185954 B1 JP 7185954B1
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artificial turf
drainage
fitting
mounting plate
unitary
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JP2023047798A (en
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秀夫 小林
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Daiichi Vinyl KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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Abstract

【課題】敷設状態の人工芝とその設置部との間の排水性を良好にし、且つ、敷設状態の人工芝が強風で捲れ上がりにくくする人工芝の排水性支持台を提供する。【解決手段】人工芝2を載置する載置板部13の下面部15に脚部16が突設されている。脚部16を設置部3に乗せると、載置板部13と設置部3との間に排水路19を形成できる。載置板部13に人工芝2を敷設して形成された人工芝面に降雨があると、雨水は、人工芝2の通水孔から載置板部13の排水孔20に至り、排水路19で排出される。載置板部13に人工芝2を敷設する際、載置板部13に設けた嵌入凹部21に、人工芝2の下面で突設されている嵌入凸部21を、人工芝の上面部を嵌入凹部21に向けて押し付けることによって嵌め入れる。この嵌め入れにより、嵌入凹部21を上側から覆う覆い粘着部が下方向に凹状に伸び変形して嵌入凹部の凸外表面に貼着される。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To provide a drainage support base for an artificial turf which improves drainage between the laid artificial turf and its installation part and prevents the laid artificial turf from being blown up by a strong wind. A leg portion 16 protrudes from a lower surface portion 15 of a placing plate portion 13 on which an artificial turf is placed. When the leg portion 16 is placed on the installation portion 3 , a drainage channel 19 can be formed between the mounting plate portion 13 and the installation portion 3 . When rain falls on the artificial turf surface formed by laying the artificial turf 2 on the mounting plate portion 13, the rainwater flows from the water passage holes of the artificial turf 2 to the drainage holes 20 of the mounting plate portion 13, and then into the drainage channel. Ejected at 19. When laying the artificial turf 2 on the mounting plate portion 13, the fitting protrusions 21 protruding from the lower surface of the artificial turf 2 are inserted into the fitting recesses 21 provided on the mounting plate portion 13, and the upper surface of the artificial turf is placed thereon. It is fitted by pressing it toward the fitting recess 21 . As a result of this fitting, the covering adhesive portion covering the fitting recess 21 from above extends and deforms downward into a concave shape, and adheres to the convex outer surface of the fitting recess. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、人工芝を設置部に敷設する際に用いられる排水性支持台に関するものであり、より詳しくは、該人工芝と該設置部との間の排水性を良好にすると共に、敷設状態の該人工芝が強風によって捲れ上がりにくくする人工芝の排水性支持台に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a drainage support base used when laying an artificial turf on an installation section, and more particularly, to improve the drainage between the artificial turf and the installation section, and to improve the installation state. 1. The drainage support base for artificial turf which makes it difficult for the artificial turf to be rolled up by a strong wind.

天然芝面は、除草や施肥、芝刈り、水やり等の手入れを根気よく続けなければならないのに対して人工芝面は基本的に手入れが不要であることから、該人工芝面は家庭用で人気がある。該人工芝面は、シート基材の上面部に束状人工芝片を植設して構成された人工芝を地面やコンクリート面、モルタル面、アスコン面、アスファルト面に敷設して形成される。 Natural turf surfaces require continuous maintenance such as weeding, fertilizing, lawn mowing, and watering, whereas artificial turf surfaces basically require no maintenance. popular in The artificial turf surface is formed by laying artificial turf, which is constructed by planting bundle-like artificial turf pieces on the upper surface of the sheet base material, on the ground, concrete surface, mortar surface, asphalt surface, or asphalt surface.

そして、コンクリート面やモルタル面、アスコン面、アスファルト面(以下コンクリート面等という)に人工芝を敷設する場合は、該コンクリート面等に前記人工芝面の下面部を直接当接させて行われていた。そのため、該人工芝面に降雨があった場合は、該コンクリート面等が有する勾配で水が流下はしても、濡れてジメジメした状態が続き易く、黴や藻が発生して周辺のコンクリート面等を緑色に変色させる等、人工芝面及びその周辺部分の美感を損ない、又不衛生でもあった。又、風の影響を受けやすい場所に敷設された人工芝は、強風によって捲れ上がり易い問題があった。 When laying artificial turf on a concrete surface, mortar surface, asphalt surface, or asphalt surface (hereinafter referred to as a concrete surface, etc.), the lower surface of the artificial turf surface is brought into direct contact with the concrete surface, etc. rice field. Therefore, when it rains on the artificial turf surface, even if water flows down along the slope of the concrete surface, it tends to remain wet and damp, causing mold and algae to grow on the surrounding concrete surface. The surface of the artificial turf and its surrounding area is spoiled by the discoloration of green, etc., and it is also unsanitary. In addition, there is a problem that the artificial turf laid in a place that is easily affected by the wind is easily blown up by a strong wind.

前記の排水不良の問題を解消せんとする技術としては、基板部に小孔と脚部を設けた排水兼用緩衝材を用い、これを透水アスコンの上面部に敷設し、該排水兼用緩衝材の上面に人工芝を敷設する構造が特許文献1で提案されている。かかる構造によるときは、前記小孔より雨水が落下し、該落下した雨水は、前記基板部と前記透水アスコンとの間に形成された排水路で該透水アスコンより漸次流出して排水される利点があった。なお特許文献1にあっては、「排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に人工芝を敷設」と記載されており、「排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に人工芝を単に載置」とは記載されていないが、特許文献1には一貫して「人工芝を敷設」としか記載されておらず、「人工芝を排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に接着する等、固定する」ことについては一言の記載もない。そのため、特許文献1の前記構造における「排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に人工芝を敷設する」とは、「排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に人工芝を、固定手段を介することなく単に載置する」の意味と解される。 As a technique for solving the above-mentioned problem of poor drainage, a cushioning material for drainage is used in which small holes and legs are provided in the base plate, and this cushioning material is laid on the upper surface of the water-permeable asphalt. Patent Document 1 proposes a structure in which artificial grass is laid on the upper surface. This structure has the advantage that rainwater drops from the small holes, and the dropped rainwater is discharged from the water-permeable as-con in a drainage channel formed between the substrate portion and the water-permeable as-con. was there. Patent Document 1 describes that "artificial turf is laid on the upper surface of the cushioning material that also serves as drainage," but does not describe that "artificial grass is simply placed on the upper surface of the cushioning material that also serves as drainage." However, Patent Document 1 only mentions "laying artificial grass" consistently, and there is only one word about "fixing artificial grass by gluing it to the upper surface of the cushioning material that also serves as drainage". No description. Therefore, "laying artificial turf on the upper surface of the cushioning material for drainage" in the structure of Patent Document 1 means "simply placing the artificial turf on the upper surface of the cushioning material for drainage without fixing means. ” is interpreted as meaning.

特許文献1に係る構造には前記した排水性に関しての利点がある反面、前記排水兼用緩衝材の上面部に人工芝を単に載置するだけであったために、該構造が、風の影響を受けやすい場所で構成された場合は、人工芝が強風によって捲れ上がり易い問題があると考えられる。 Although the structure according to Patent Document 1 has the above-described advantage in terms of drainage, the structure is affected by the wind because the artificial turf is simply placed on the upper surface of the cushioning material that also serves as drainage. If the artificial turf is constructed in a place where it is easy to wind, it is considered that there is a problem that the artificial turf is easily blown up by strong winds.

このように、敷設された人工芝マットが強風によって捲れ上がり易いという問題を解消するための手段として、特許文献2記載の人工芝マットのように、人工芝を樹脂マットにネジ部材を用いて螺合保持する手段が考えられるが、多数本のネジ部材を用いて該人工芝を樹脂マットに固定する作業には多くの手間を要して作業性が悪い問題があった。 As a means for solving the problem that the laid artificial turf mat tends to be rolled up by strong winds, as in the artificial turf mat described in Patent Document 2, the artificial turf is screwed to the resin mat using a screw member. Although means for holding the artificial turf together can be considered, there has been the problem that the work of fixing the artificial turf to the resin mat using a large number of screw members requires a lot of time and effort, resulting in poor workability.

特開平11―117218号公報JP-A-11-117218 実用新案登録第3173842号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3173842

本発明は前記従来の問題点に鑑みて開発されたものであり、コンクリート面等に人工芝を敷設する際において、該人工芝の敷設部分の排水性を良好とし、又、敷設状態の人工芝を強風によって捲れ上がりにくくすることができ、しかも、かかる人工芝の敷設施工を施工性よく行うことを可能とする人工芝の排水性支持台の提供を課題とするものである。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. To provide a drainage support base for artificial turf which can prevent the turf from being rolled up by a strong wind and which enables the laying construction of the artificial turf to be performed with good workability.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち、本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第1の態様は、多数の人工芝片がシート基材の上面部で突設されると共に該人工芝片の根部からなる多数の凸部が該シート基材の下面部に分散状態で突設されており、且つ該シート基材に、上下方向の多数の通水孔が分散状態に設けられてなる人工芝を設置部に敷設する際に用いられる人工芝の排水性支持台である。前記人工芝を載置するための載置板部の下面部に脚部が分散状態に突設されており、該脚部の下端が前記設置部に乗ることによって、該載置板部と該設置部との間に排水路を形成できる。該載置板部には多数の排水孔が上下方向で設けられると共に、該載置板部には嵌入凹部が分散状態で設けられており、該嵌入凹部は、前記人工芝の前記凸部の少なくとも先側凸部分としての嵌入凸部を嵌め入れることができる。前記載置板部の上面載置部には、前記嵌入凹部を上側から覆う覆い粘着部を有する粘着テープの下面粘着部の内の該覆い粘着部の全周囲部分としての周囲粘着部を貼着させるための貼着面が設けられている。そして、前記貼着面に前記周囲粘着部が貼着された状態で、前記上面載置部に載置された前記人工芝の上面部を前記嵌入凹部に向けて押し付けることにより、前記嵌入凸部が前記覆い粘着部を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させ、該嵌入凸部の凸外表面が、凹状に伸び変形した前記覆い粘着部に貼着状態となり得るように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, in a first aspect of the drainage support for artificial grass according to the present invention, a large number of artificial grass pieces protrude from the upper surface of the sheet base material, and a large number of projections formed by the roots of the artificial grass pieces. are protruding from the lower surface of the sheet base material in a dispersed state, and the sheet base material is provided with a large number of water passage holes in the vertical direction in a dispersed state. It is a drainage support base for artificial grass used for Legs are protruding in a distributed state from the lower surface of the placing plate portion for placing the artificial turf thereon, and the lower ends of the legs are placed on the setting portion to allow the placing plate portion and the artificial turf to be placed together. A drainage channel can be formed between the installation part. The mounting plate portion is provided with a large number of drain holes in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate portion is provided with fitting recesses in a distributed manner, and the fitting recesses are provided on the protrusions of the artificial turf. At least a fitting convex portion as a front convex portion can be fitted. A surrounding adhesive portion is adhered to the upper surface mounting portion of the mounting plate portion as the entire surrounding portion of the covering adhesive portion of the lower surface adhesive portion of the adhesive tape having the covering adhesive portion covering the insertion recess from the upper side. An adhesive surface is provided for attachment. Then, in a state in which the peripheral adhesive portion is adhered to the adhering surface, the upper surface portion of the artificial turf placed on the upper surface placing portion is pressed toward the fitting recess, thereby removing the fitting convex portion. stretches and deforms the adhesive covering portion downward into a concave shape, and the convex outer surface of the fitting protrusion can be attached to the adhesive covering portion stretched and deformed concavely. It is something to do.

本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第2の態様は、前記第1の態様に係る人工芝の排水性支持台において、前記載置板部は、その上面が平坦面状である正方形板状を呈し且つ多数の前記排水孔が上下方向で設けられている。該載置板部は、正方形の囲繞枠を具え、その内側の部分が、該囲繞枠の直角をなす2つの辺縁部の内の一方の辺縁部と平行し且つ略同間隔で並置される縦枠と、他方の辺縁部と平行し且つ略同間隔で並置される横枠との組み合わせによって、正方形状の単位区画が多数設けられてなる格子状に分割されており、該縦枠と該横枠の上面は前記囲繞枠の上面と面一である。又、正方形板状の前記載置板部は、その各辺縁部相互が、凹凸嵌合によって着脱可能に連結できるように構成されており、前記正方形状の単位区画の所要のものには、上面が前記粘着テープの前記貼着面となる貼着部が設けられており、該貼着部は、前記一方の辺縁部と平行する長孔状の前記嵌入凹部が、前記他方の辺縁部の延長方向で並設されており、該嵌入凹部の幅は、前記人工芝の前記嵌入凸部を嵌め入れることができるように設定されていることを特徴とするものである。 A second aspect of the drainage support for artificial turf according to the present invention is the drainage support for artificial turf according to the first aspect, wherein the mounting plate portion has a square shape with a flat upper surface. It has a plate shape and a large number of drain holes are provided in the vertical direction. The mounting plate portion has a square surrounding frame, the inner portion of which is parallel to one of the two side edges forming a right angle of the surrounding frame and is juxtaposed at approximately the same intervals. The combination of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame parallel to the other side edge and arranged side by side at approximately the same intervals divides the vertical frame into a grid pattern with a large number of square unitary divisions. And the upper surface of the horizontal frame is flush with the upper surface of the surrounding frame. In addition, the square plate-shaped mounting plate portion is configured such that each side edge portion thereof can be detachably connected to each other by means of concave-convex fitting. A sticking portion having an upper surface serving as the sticking surface of the adhesive tape is provided. The width of the fitting recess is set so that the fitting protrusion of the artificial turf can be fitted.

本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第3の態様は、前記第2の態様に係る人工芝の排水性支持台において、正方形状の前記囲繞枠の前記2つの辺縁部の夫々から数えて偶数本目の前記縦枠と前記横枠に、その全長に亘って延長し且つ該辺縁部の外側面で開口する切断用溝部が設けられており、該切断用溝部の溝底が薄肉の切断部とされていることを特徴とするものである。
A third aspect of the drainage support for artificial turf according to the present invention is the drainage support for artificial turf according to the second aspect, wherein each of the two side edges of the square-shaped surrounding frame is The even-numbered vertical frame and horizontal frame counted from the above are provided with a cutting groove extending over the entire length and opening at the outer surface of the peripheral edge, and the groove bottom of the cutting groove is It is characterized by having a thin cut portion.

本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第4の態様は、前記第2又は第3の態様に係る人工芝の排水性支持台において、正方形状の前記単位区画には、前記貼着部を構成する単位区画を除いて、該単位区画の対角点を連結する対角線枠が付加されており、縦横に隣り合う4つの単位区画の集合からなる正方形状の集合区画において、前記対角線枠は、該集合区画の角部相互を連結するように連なっていることを特徴とするものである。 A fourth aspect of the drainage support for artificial turf according to the present invention is the drainage support for artificial turf according to the second or third aspect, wherein the square-shaped unitary section includes the adhering portion. Except for the unitary blocks that constitute , are connected so as to connect the corners of the collective sections.

本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第5の態様は、前記第2の態様に係る人工芝の排水性支持台において、前記貼着面は、前記2つの辺縁部の夫々の延長方向で見て所要距離を隔てた複数に設定されており、前記粘着テープの前記下面粘着部が、該貼着面及び、該貼着面間に存する前記単位区画の上面に連続して貼着されることを特徴とするものである。 A fifth aspect of the drainage support for artificial turf according to the present invention is the drainage support for artificial turf according to the second aspect, wherein the adhering surface is an extension of each of the two edge portions. The lower surface adhesive portion of the adhesive tape is continuously adhered to the adhesion surface and the upper surface of the unitary domain between the adhesion surfaces. It is characterized by being

本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台の第5の態様は、前記第2~第5の何れかの態様に係る人工芝の排水性支持台において、前記貼着面が設けられている前記単位区画を除く前記単位区画の所要のものには、下面が前記脚部の下端と同高さ位置にある底面板が設けられており、該底面板の下面は、下面粘着部が前記設置部に貼着される粘着テープの上面貼着部の貼着面とされていることを特徴とするものである。 A fifth aspect of the drainage support for artificial turf according to the present invention is the drainage support for artificial turf according to any one of the second to fifth aspects, wherein the attachment surface is provided. A bottom plate whose lower surface is at the same height as the lower ends of the legs is provided in each of the required unit compartments other than the unitary compartments. It is characterized in that it is used as the sticking surface of the upper sticking portion of the adhesive tape that is stuck to the body.

本発明によるときは、コンクリート面等に人工芝を敷設する場合において、該人工芝の敷設部分の排水性を良好とでき、又、敷設状態の人工芝を強風によって捲れ上がりにくくすることができ、しかも、かかる人工芝の敷設施工を施工性よく行うことができる。 According to the present invention, when laying artificial turf on a concrete surface or the like, it is possible to improve the drainage performance of the laying part of the artificial turf, and it is possible to prevent the artificial turf in the laying state from being blown up by strong winds. In addition, the laying construction of the artificial turf can be performed with good workability.

本発明に係る排水性支持台を介して人工芝を設置部に設置した状態を、排水作用と共に示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the artificial grass is installed on the installation portion via the drainage support according to the present invention, together with the drainage effect; 本発明に係る排水性支持台を介して人工芝を設置部に設置した状態を、排水作用と共に示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the artificial grass is installed on the installation portion through the drainage support according to the present invention, together with the drainage effect; 人工芝を説明する説明図である。It is an explanatory view explaining artificial turf. 嵌入凸部が嵌入凹部に向けて押し付けられることにより該嵌入凸部が粘着テープを伸び変形させる過程を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a process in which the fitting convex portion stretches and deforms the adhesive tape when the fitting convex portion is pressed toward the fitting concave portion; 排水性支持台を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a drainage support; 排水性支持台を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows a drainage support base. 排水性支持台を示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the drainage support; 隣り合う排水性支持台の連結工程を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the connection process of the adjacent drainage support base. 底板部を粘着テープを介して設置部に貼着した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which stuck the baseplate part to the installation part via the adhesive tape. 円筒状の脚部を切断用溝部と共に示す斜視図と断面図である。It is the perspective view and sectional drawing which show a cylindrical leg part with the groove part for cutting. 排水性支持台相互を連結するための連結凸部と連結凹部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a connecting convex portion and a connecting concave portion for connecting the drainage support bases to each other; 該連結凸部と該連結凹部とを嵌合状態に連結させた断面図である。It is sectional drawing which connected this connection convex part and this connection recessed part in the fitting state. 平坦面に貼着された粘着テープの上面粘着部に人工芝の凸部を押し付けた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a convex portion of artificial grass is pressed against an upper adhesive portion of an adhesive tape attached to a flat surface;

図1~2において本発明に係る人工芝の排水性支持台(以下、排水性支持台という)1は、人工芝2を設置部3に敷設する際に用いられるもので、合成樹脂で一体成形されている。該人工芝2は、例えば図3に示すように、多数の束状人工芝片5がシート基材6の上面部7で突設されると共に該人工芝片5の根部9からなる多数の凸部10を該シート基材6の下面部11に有し、且つ、該シート基材6に、上下方向の多数の通水孔12が分散状態に設けられている。なお図2においては該突部10の図示を省略している。そして図1~2に示すように、該人工芝2を載置するための載置板部13の下面部15には脚部16が分散状態に突設されており、該脚部16の下端17が、図2に示すように前記設置部3に乗ることによって、該載置板部13と該設置部3との間に排水路19を形成できる。又、該載置板部13には多数の排水孔20が上下方向で設けられると共に、該載置板部13には嵌入凹部21(図4)が分散状態で設けられており、該嵌入凹部21には、図4に示すように、前記人工芝2の前記凸部10の少なくとも先側凸部分22としての嵌入凸部23を嵌め入れることができる。前記載置板部13の上面載置部27には、図4(A)(B)に示すように、前記嵌入凹部21を上側から覆う覆い粘着部29を有する粘着テープ30の下面粘着部31の内の該覆い粘着部29の全周囲部分としての周囲粘着部32を貼着させるための貼着面33が設けられている。そして、該貼着面33に該周囲粘着部32が貼着された状態で、前記上面載置部27に載置された前記人工芝2の上面部35(図1) を前記嵌入凹部21に向けて押し付けることにより、図4(C)に示すように、前記嵌入凸部23が前記覆い粘着部29を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させ、該嵌入凸部23の凸外表面36が、伸び変形した該覆い粘着部29に貼着状態となり得るように構成されている。以下、これを具体的に説明する。 1 and 2, a drainage support base (hereinafter referred to as a drainage support base) 1 for artificial turf according to the present invention is used when laying an artificial turf 2 on an installation portion 3, and is integrally molded of synthetic resin. It is The artificial turf 2 comprises, for example, as shown in FIG. A portion 10 is provided on a lower surface portion 11 of the sheet base material 6, and a large number of vertical water passage holes 12 are provided in the sheet base material 6 in a dispersed state. 2, illustration of the projection 10 is omitted. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, legs 16 protrude in a distributed manner from the lower surface 15 of the placing plate 13 for placing the artificial turf 2, and the lower ends of the legs 16 protrude. A drainage channel 19 can be formed between the mounting plate portion 13 and the installation portion 3 by the 17 getting on the installation portion 3 as shown in FIG. In addition, the mounting plate portion 13 is provided with a large number of drain holes 20 in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate portion 13 is provided with fitting recesses 21 (FIG. 4) in a distributed manner. In 21, as shown in FIG. 4, a fitting protrusion 23 can be fitted as at least a front side protrusion 22 of the protrusion 10 of the artificial turf 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 4(A) and 4(B), the upper surface mounting portion 27 of the mounting plate portion 13 has a lower surface adhesive portion 31 of an adhesive tape 30 having a cover adhesive portion 29 covering the insertion recess 21 from above. An adhering surface 33 is provided for adhering a peripheral adhesive portion 32 as a portion around the entire periphery of the cover adhesive portion 29 . Then, the upper surface portion 35 ( FIG. 1 ) of the artificial turf 2 placed on the upper surface placing portion 27 is attached to the fitting recess 21 with the surrounding adhesive portion 32 attached to the attaching surface 33 . 4(C), the fitting protrusion 23 stretches and deforms the cover adhesive part 29 in a concave downward direction, and the convex outer surface 36 of the fitting protrusion 23 stretches. It is configured so that it can be attached to the deformed cover adhesive portion 29 . This will be described in detail below.

前記構成を有する人工芝2を載置するための前記載置板部13は、本実施例においては図1~2に示すように、その上面37(前記上面載置部27)が平坦面状である正方形板状を呈し且つ多数の前記排水孔20が上下方向で設けられている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper surface 37 (the upper surface mounting portion 27) of the mounting plate portion 13 for mounting the artificial turf 2 having the above configuration is flat. and a large number of drain holes 20 are provided in the vertical direction.

前記載置板部13は、より具体的には図5~8に示すように、正方形の囲繞枠39を具え、その内側の部分40が、該囲繞枠39の、互いに直角をなす2つの辺縁部の内の一方の辺縁部(以下、縦の辺縁部ともいう)41と平行し且つ略同間隔で横方向に並置される縦枠42と、他方の辺縁部(以下、横の辺縁部ともいう)43と平行し且つ略同間隔で縦方向に並置される横枠45との組み合わせによって、正方形状の単位区画46が多数設けられてなる格子状に分割されている。本実施例においては、10列の縦枠間列47と10列の横枠間列49を有しており、該縦枠42の上面50(図7)と該横枠45の上面51と前記囲繞枠39の上面52(図7)は面一である。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the mounting plate portion 13 includes a square surrounding frame 39, the inner portion 40 of which extends between two sides of the surrounding frame 39 which are perpendicular to each other. A vertical frame 42 that is parallel to one of the edges (hereinafter also referred to as a vertical edge) 41 and is horizontally arranged at approximately the same intervals, and the other edge (hereinafter referred to as a horizontal edge). ) 43 and horizontal frames 45 arranged vertically at approximately the same intervals are combined with each other to form a lattice-like division with a large number of square unitary divisions 46 . In this embodiment, there are 10 rows 47 between vertical frames and 10 rows 49 between horizontal frames. The upper surface 52 (FIG. 7) of the surrounding frame 39 is flush.

換言すれば該載置板部13は、10列の縦枠間列47と10列の横枠間列49を有しており該縦枠間列47と該横枠間列49の交差部分に前記単位区画46が構成されている。正方形状の該単位区画46の辺長は略等しいが、該単位区画46の内の、前記辺縁部41,43に沿う該単位区画46Aについては、前記辺縁部41,43と直交する方向での辺長(内法)L2が、その他の単位区画46aの辺長(内法)L1よりも稍短い。 In other words, the mounting plate portion 13 has 10 rows 47 between vertical frames and 10 rows 49 between horizontal frames. The unitary section 46 is constructed. The side lengths of the square-shaped unitary divisions 46 are substantially equal, but the unitary divisions 46A along the marginal portions 41 and 43 of the unitary divisions 46 are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the marginal portions 41 and 43. is slightly shorter than the side length (inner dimension) L1 of the other unitary domain 46a.

ここで、該載置板部13の各部の寸法を例示する。該囲繞枠39の一辺の長さは500mmに設定されている。又、前記単位区画46の辺長(内法)L1(図7)は基本的には47mmであるが、前記その他の単位区画46aの前記辺縁部41,43と直交する方向での辺長(内法)L2(図7)は42mmに設定されている。そして、前記囲繞枠39、前記縦枠42、前記横枠45の平面視幅、及び、これらの上下方向厚さは共に4mmに設定されている。 Here, the dimensions of each part of the mounting plate part 13 are illustrated. The length of one side of the surrounding frame 39 is set to 500 mm. The side length (inner dimension) L1 (FIG. 7) of the unitary division 46 is basically 47 mm, but the side length in the direction orthogonal to the side edges 41 and 43 of the other unitary division 46a is (Internal method) L2 (FIG. 7) is set to 42 mm. The plan view width of the surrounding frame 39, the vertical frame 42, and the horizontal frame 45, and the vertical thickness thereof are all set to 4 mm.

前記正方形状の単位区画46の所要のものは、上面が前記粘着テープ30(図1、図4)の貼着面33を形成する貼着部53とされている。該粘着テープ30は本実施例においては、1 mm程度の厚さを有する例えば合成ゴム系粘着層を有している。 A necessary part of the square-shaped unitary section 46 is a sticking portion 53 whose upper surface forms the sticking surface 33 of the adhesive tape 30 (FIGS. 1 and 4). The adhesive tape 30 in this embodiment has, for example, a synthetic rubber-based adhesive layer having a thickness of about 1 mm.

該貼着部53は、図7に示すように、前記他方の辺縁部( 横の辺縁部) 43と平行する長孔状の前記嵌入凹部(本実施例においては上下端が開口した長孔状の貫通孔)21が、前記一方の辺縁部( 縦の辺縁部) 41の延長方向で並設されている。該嵌入凹部21の幅寸法は、本実施例においては、前記人工芝2の前記嵌入凸部(本実施例においては、図4に示す前記先側凸部分22)23の例えば1個を嵌め入れることができるように設定されており、本実施例においては5mmに設定されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the adhering portion 53 is formed by the long hole-shaped fitting recess (in this embodiment, a long hole with open top and bottom ends) parallel to the other edge portion (horizontal edge portion) 43 . Hole-shaped through holes 21 are arranged side by side in the extending direction of the one edge portion (vertical edge portion) 41 . In this embodiment, the width dimension of the fitting recess 21 is such that one of the fitting protrusions (in this embodiment, the front protrusion 22 shown in FIG. 4) 23 of the artificial turf 2 is fitted. It is set to be 5 mm in this embodiment.

該貼着部53は、本実施例においては図7~8に示すように、前記横枠45と平行し且つ両端56a,56bが対向する前記縦枠42,42に連結された貼着片(例えば5mmの幅を有する)56を前記縦方向に所要間隔をおいて(例えば5mmの間隔を置いて)3本並設して構成されており、並設された該貼着片56の上面は、前記縦枠42及び前記横枠45の上面と面一であり、該面一の面は平坦状の前記貼着面33を構成している。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the sticking portion 53 is a sticking piece ( 56 having a width of, for example, 5 mm) are arranged side by side at a required interval (for example, at an interval of 5 mm) in the vertical direction. , and the upper surfaces of the vertical frame 42 and the horizontal frame 45 are flush with each other, and the flush surface constitutes the flat sticking surface 33 .

前記載置板部13を構成する前記正方形状の単位区画46には、前記貼着部53を構成する単位区画46b を除いて、該単位区画46の対角点を連結する、対角線枠57aとしての仕切り枠57が付加されており、該単位区画46が補強されている。そして、図5の右下部分を拡大して示す図7に代表して示すように、縦横に隣り合う4つの単位区画46,46,46,46の集合からなる集合区画59において、前記仕切り枠57は、該集合区画59の角部60,60相互を連結するように連なっている。そして該単位区画46の該仕切り枠57の両側の部分は、前記排水孔20を構成している。 In the square-shaped unitary divisions 46 constituting the mounting plate portion 13, except for the unitary divisions 46b constituting the sticking portion 53, a diagonal line frame 57a connecting the diagonal points of the unitary divisions 46 is provided. A partition frame 57 is added to reinforce the unitary section 46 . As representatively shown in FIG. 7, which is an enlarged view of the lower right portion of FIG. 57 continues so as to connect the corners 60 , 60 of the collective section 59 . Portions on both sides of the partition frame 57 of the unitary section 46 constitute the drainage holes 20 .

前記貼着部53を構成する前記単位区画46bは、前記辺縁部41,43の延長方向で見て、所要距離を隔てた複数に設定されている。前記貼着部53は、より具体的には、図5において、対向する前記縦の辺縁部41,41の夫々から数えて3列目の縦枠間列47と、対向する前記横の辺縁部43, 43の夫々から数えて3列目の横枠間列49とが交差する部分に存する単位区画46bで構成されている。 The unitary sections 46b constituting the sticking portion 53 are set to a plurality of units separated by a required distance when viewed in the extending direction of the marginal portions 41 and 43. As shown in FIG. More specifically, in FIG. 5, the sticking portion 53 corresponds to the third row between the vertical frame rows 47 counted from each of the opposing vertical edge portions 41 and 41, and the opposing horizontal side. It is composed of a unitary section 46b located at a portion where the third horizontal frame row 49 counted from each of the edges 43, 43 intersects.

又本実施例においては図6に示すように、前記貼着部53が設けられている前記単位区画46bを除く単位区画46の所要のもの46dに、前記脚部16の下端17(図2)と同高さ位置の下面64を有する底板部61が設けられており、該下面64は、図9に示すように、下面粘着部31が前記設置部3に貼着される粘着テープ30の上面粘着部62の貼着面63とされている。より具体的には図6に示すように、該底板部61は、対向する縦の辺縁部41,41、対向する横の辺縁部43,43から数えて2列目の縦枠間列47と2列目の横枠間列49とが交差する部分に存する単位区画46dで設けられている。これによって図7に示すように、該底板部61と前記貼着部53は、角部で連なった状態で隣り合っている。該底板部61には、前記横の辺縁部43と平行する長孔65が並設されている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower end 17 (FIG. 2) of the leg portion 16 is attached to a required portion 46d of the unitary section 46 excluding the unitary section 46b in which the sticking portion 53 is provided. A bottom plate portion 61 having a bottom surface 64 at the same height as the bottom plate portion 61 is provided, and the bottom surface 64 is, as shown in FIG. A sticking surface 63 of the sticking portion 62 is formed. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the bottom plate portion 61 is positioned between the vertical frame portions 41, 41 facing each other and the horizontal margins 43, 43 facing each other. 47 and the second row between horizontal frame rows 49 are provided in unitary partitions 46d located at intersections. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom plate portion 61 and the sticking portion 53 are adjacent to each other while being connected at the corners. The bottom plate portion 61 is provided with elongated holes 65 parallel to the lateral edge portion 43 .

又本実施例においては図6、図10に示すように、正方形状の前記囲繞枠39の前記両辺縁部41,43の夫々から数えて偶数本目の前記縦枠42と前記横枠45に、その全長に亘って延長し且つ該辺縁部の外側面66(図8)で開口する切断用溝部67が設けられている。本実施例においては、縦方向及び横方向に、100mm間隔で配置されている。該切断用溝部67は、ナイフカッタの刃先部分を挿入させることができる細幅のものであり、その溝底部69が薄肉の切断部とされている。該切断用溝部67は前記排水性支持台1の切断箇所を特定するものであり、後述する、排水性支持台1,1相互の連結部70を避けて設定されており、該連結部では切断が行われないようになされている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, even-numbered vertical frames 42 and horizontal frames 45 counted from both side edges 41 and 43 of the square surrounding frame 39 are provided with A cutting groove 67 is provided which extends the entire length thereof and opens at the outer surface 66 (FIG. 8) of the margin. In this embodiment, they are arranged at intervals of 100 mm in the vertical and horizontal directions. The cutting groove 67 has a narrow width into which the cutting edge of a knife cutter can be inserted, and the groove bottom 69 is a thin cutting portion. The cutting groove portion 67 specifies the cutting position of the drainage support base 1, and is set so as to avoid a connecting portion 70 between the drainage support bases 1, 1, which will be described later. is made to prevent it from happening.

前記載置板部13の下面15(図2、図6、図8)に分散状態に突設されている前記脚部16としては、前記切断用の溝部67(図7、図10)を避けて突設された円形軸状の脚部16a、前記集合区画の中心部分に設けられた、上下端が開放した円筒状の脚部16b、前記底板部61としての脚部16c(図6)、後記の連結凸部76としての脚部16d、及び連結凹部形成部79としての脚部16e(図8)がある。該脚部16の突出量は、本実施例においては5mmに設定されている。なお、該円筒状の脚部16bに設けられている上下端が開放された円形孔部71は前記排水孔20として機能する(図10)。 As the leg portions 16 projecting in a distributed state from the lower surface 15 (FIGS. 2, 6 and 8) of the mounting plate portion 13, the cutting groove portions 67 (FIGS. 7 and 10) should be avoided. a circular shaft-shaped leg portion 16a protruding from the bottom plate portion 16a, a cylindrical leg portion 16b having open top and bottom ends provided in the central portion of the collective section, a leg portion 16c as the bottom plate portion 61 (FIG. 6), There are a leg portion 16d as a connecting convex portion 76 and a leg portion 16e (FIG. 8) as a connecting concave portion forming portion 79, which will be described later. The amount of protrusion of the leg portion 16 is set to 5 mm in this embodiment. A circular hole 71 with open upper and lower ends provided in the cylindrical leg 16b functions as the drain hole 20 (FIG. 10).

該脚部16は、前記載置板部13に加わる荷重を支持できる強度を有しており、該載置板部13と前記設置部3との間に形成される前記排水路19(図1~2)を安定的に保持させる。かかる構成の脚部16の内、該脚部16を前記円筒状の脚部16bとして構成した場合において前記切断用溝部67の通りに存する該円筒状の脚部16b1は、図10に示すように、その周壁部72が該切断用溝部67で部分的に切除されている。又、前記脚部16が前記底板部61(図7、図8)を以って構成される場合は、該底板部61の下面(前記設置部3に乗る面)64(図6、図8~9)は広い面積を有するため、前記載置板部13に加わる荷重を安定的に支持できる。本実施例においては、これらの脚部16が、前記囲繞枠39、前記縦枠42、前記横枠45の夫々の下面に略均等分散状態で設けられている。 The leg portion 16 has a strength capable of supporting the load applied to the mounting plate portion 13, and the drainage channel 19 (see FIG. 1) formed between the mounting plate portion 13 and the installation portion 3. ~2) is stably retained. Among the leg portions 16 having such a configuration, when the leg portion 16 is configured as the cylindrical leg portion 16b, the cylindrical leg portion 16b1 along the cutting groove portion 67 is formed as shown in FIG. , and its peripheral wall portion 72 is partially cut off at the cutting groove portion 67 . Further, when the leg portion 16 is configured by the bottom plate portion 61 (FIGS. 7 and 8), the lower surface of the bottom plate portion 61 (the surface on which the installation portion 3 is placed) 64 (FIGS. 6 and 8) 9) have a large area, so that the load applied to the mounting plate portion 13 can be stably supported. In this embodiment, these leg portions 16 are provided on the lower surfaces of the surrounding frame 39, the vertical frame 42, and the horizontal frame 45 in a substantially evenly dispersed state.

又、正方形板状の前記載置板部13は、その各辺縁部41,41、43,43相互を、凹凸嵌合によって着脱可能に連結できるように構成されている。図5~6,図8、図11~12は、その一態様を示すものである。拡大図である図7に基づいて説明すれば、互いに直角をなす2つの前記辺縁部41,43の夫々に、前記縦の辺縁部41から横方向で見て奇数番目の縦枠42の端部73、及び、前記横の辺縁部43から縦方向で見て奇数番目の横枠45の端部75に、例えば図5、図8、図11に示すように、T字状を呈する連結凸部76が突設されている。そして、互いに直角をなす、対角側に存する別の2つの辺縁部(図5の左上側の部分にある2つの辺縁部41,43)の夫々には、前記連結凸部76と着脱可能に嵌合し得る下端開放の連結凹部77を有する連結凹部形成部79が設けられている(図5、図8、図11)。本実施例においては、図2、図12に示すように、該連結凸部76の下端17、及び該連結凹部形成部79の下端17が、図12に示すように、前記設置部3に乗る。 Further, the square plate-shaped mounting plate portion 13 is configured such that the respective side edge portions 41, 41, 43, 43 thereof can be detachably connected to each other by means of concave-convex fitting. 5 to 6, 8, and 11 to 12 show one aspect thereof. Referring to FIG. 7, which is an enlarged view, each of the two peripheral edges 41 and 43 forming a right angle with each other is provided with an odd-numbered vertical frame 42 when viewed in the horizontal direction from the vertical peripheral edge 41. The ends 73 and the ends 75 of the odd-numbered horizontal frames 45 when viewed in the vertical direction from the horizontal edge 43 are T-shaped, for example, as shown in FIGS. A connecting projection 76 is provided. Further, on each of the other two side edges (the two side edges 41 and 43 in the upper left part of FIG. 5) that are perpendicular to each other and are located on the diagonal side, the connection convex portion 76 and the attachment/detachment are provided. A connection recess forming portion 79 having a connection recess 77 with an open bottom end that can be fitted is provided (FIGS. 5, 8 and 11). In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 12, the lower end 17 of the connecting convex portion 76 and the lower end 17 of the connecting concave portion forming portion 79 ride on the installation portion 3 as shown in FIG. .

然して図12に示すように、一の排水性支持台1aの前記連結凸部76を、該排水性支持台1aに隣接する他の排水性支持台1bの前記連結凹部77に嵌合して連結させることにより、排水性支持台1,1を順次連結して所要面積の人工芝設置面80(図1~2、図12)を形成できる。排水性支持台1,1を順次連結して形成された人工芝設置面80には、前記貼着面33と前記貼着面63が略均等に分散状態に設けられた状態となる(図5~6、図8)。 As shown in FIG. 12, the connection projection 76 of one drainage support 1a is fitted into the connection recess 77 of the other drainage support 1b adjacent to the drainage support 1a. As a result, the drainage supports 1, 1 can be sequentially connected to form an artificial turf installation surface 80 (FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 12) having a required area. On the artificial turf installation surface 80 formed by sequentially connecting the drainage support bases 1, 1, the adhesion surface 33 and the adhesion surface 63 are provided in a substantially evenly dispersed state (Fig. 5). 6, Fig. 8).

次に、かかる構成を有する排水性支持台1を用いて人工芝2を設置部3に敷設する作業工程を説明する。人工芝2を設置せんとする設置部( 前記コンクリート面等)3に、前記排水性支持台1を、前記脚部16の下端17を乗せて設置する。これによって図1~2に示すように、該設置部3と前記載置板部13との間に、上下高さが5mm程度の前記排水路19が形成される。そして、前記排水孔20が該排水路19に連通状態となる。この設置は、該設置部3の面積に応じて、所要枚数の前記排水性支持台1を並設して行うのであるが、その際、図12に示すように、一の排水性支持台1aの前記連結凸部76を、該排水性支持台1aに隣接する他の排水性支持台1bの前記連結凹部77に嵌合させる。これによって、排水性支持台1,1相互を順次連結する。 Next, a work process for laying the artificial turf 2 on the installation portion 3 using the drainage support base 1 having such a configuration will be described. The drainage support base 1 is placed on the installation portion (such as the concrete surface) 3 where the artificial turf 2 is to be installed, with the lower ends 17 of the leg portions 16 placed thereon. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the drainage channel 19 having a vertical height of about 5 mm is formed between the installation portion 3 and the mounting plate portion 13. As shown in FIG. Then, the drain hole 20 communicates with the drain channel 19 . This installation is carried out by arranging a required number of the drainage support bases 1 side by side according to the area of the installation portion 3. At this time, as shown in FIG. is fitted into the connecting recess 77 of the other drainage support base 1b adjacent to the drainage support base 1a. As a result, the drainage support bases 1, 1 are sequentially connected to each other.

前記排水性支持台1をこのようにして前記設置部3に設置する際、該排水性支持台1が前記のように正方形板状を呈するため、該設置部3の形状によっては、該排水性支持台1が該形状に納まらない場合が生ずる。この場合は、所要の前記切断用溝部67(図10(B))にナイフカッタの刃先部分を挿入しその溝底部69を切断して不要部分を切除する。これによって、該設置部に見栄えよく人工芝を敷設できることとなる。 When the drainage support 1 is installed on the installation portion 3 in this manner, the drainage support 1 has a square plate shape as described above. A case may arise where the support base 1 does not fit into the shape. In this case, the cutting edge of a knife cutter is inserted into the required cutting groove 67 (FIG. 10(B)) to cut the groove bottom 69 to excise the unnecessary portion. As a result, the artificial turf can be laid on the installation portion with good appearance.

このようにして人工芝載置面80(図12)を形成して後、図1に示すように、距離を隔てる前記貼着面63,63及び、その間に存する単位区画46の上面に、前記粘着テープ30を連続して貼着する。該貼着面33を構成する前記貼着片56(図7)は、その上面が平坦面状であるため、該貼着面33に対する前記下面貼着部31(図4(B)(C))の接着力は大きい。 After forming the artificial turf mounting surface 80 (FIG. 12) in this way, as shown in FIG. Adhesive tape 30 is continuously adhered. Since the upper surface of the sticking piece 56 (FIG. 7) that constitutes the sticking surface 33 is flat, the bottom sticking portion 31 (FIGS. ) has a high adhesive strength.

このようにして形成された前記人工芝載置面80に前記人工芝2を載置すると(図1)、図3に基づいて説明したように、前記人工芝2の前記シート基材6の下面部11には、多数の前記凸部10が分散状態に突設されているため、図4に示すように、前記嵌入凸部23の内の一部のものは前記嵌入凹部21に位置することとなる。このように人工芝2を載置した状態で該人工芝2の上面部35(図1)を前記嵌入凹部21に向けて押し付けると、図4(C)に示すように、前記覆い粘着部29を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させることができる。該凹状の伸び変形は、前記周囲粘着部32が前記貼着面33に強固に貼着されているため、該覆い粘着部29の周囲部分を該嵌入凹部21側に引き込むことなく確実に行われる。これによって、該嵌入凸部23の凸外表面36が、凹状に伸び変形した前記覆い粘着部29に貼着状態となる。このような貼着状態となることに伴う接着面積の増大による接着力の増大によって、該人工芝2を前記貼着面33に、より強固に接着できることとなる。 When the artificial turf 2 is placed on the artificial turf mounting surface 80 thus formed (FIG. 1), the lower surface of the sheet base material 6 of the artificial turf 2 is placed as described with reference to FIG. Since a large number of protrusions 10 are protruded from the portion 11 in a dispersed state, some of the fitting protrusions 23 are located in the fitting recesses 21 as shown in FIG. becomes. When the upper surface portion 35 (FIG. 1) of the artificial turf 2 is pressed toward the insertion recess 21 in a state where the artificial turf 2 is placed in this way, the covering adhesive portion 29 is formed as shown in FIG. 4(C). can be elongated and deformed downward into a concave shape. Since the surrounding adhesive portion 32 is firmly adhered to the adhesion surface 33, the recessed elongation deformation is reliably performed without drawing the surrounding portion of the covering adhesive portion 29 into the fitting recess 21 side. . As a result, the convex outer surface 36 of the fitting convex portion 23 is adhered to the covering adhesive portion 29 that is elongated and deformed into a concave shape. Due to the increase in adhesion force due to the increase in adhesion area associated with such an adhesion state, the artificial turf 2 can be adhered to the adhesion surface 33 more firmly.

ところで、例えば図13に示すように、平坦面( 前記貼着面に前記嵌入凹部21が設けられていないとした場合の平坦な面)83に下面粘着部31が貼着されている粘着テープ30の上面粘着部85に前記凸部10を押し当てても、前記凸部10の先端部86が該上面粘着部85に点状に接着された状態となるだけであるため、その接着力は弱い。これに対して、前記嵌入凸部23を前記嵌入凹部21に向けて押し付け可能となされている本発明によるときは,前記のように接着面積の増大によって接着力の増大を確保できるため、敷設状態の人工芝2を強風によって捲れ上がりにくくすることができる。 By the way, for example, as shown in FIG. 13, an adhesive tape 30 in which a lower adhesive portion 31 is attached to a flat surface 83 (flat surface when the fitting recess 21 is not provided on the adhesive surface) 83 Even if the convex portion 10 is pressed against the upper surface adhesive portion 85, the tip portion 86 of the convex portion 10 is only adhered to the upper surface adhesive portion 85 in a dot shape, so the adhesive strength is weak. . On the other hand, according to the present invention in which the fitting convex portion 23 can be pressed toward the fitting concave portion 21, the adhesive force can be increased by increasing the bonding area as described above. The artificial turf 2 can be prevented from being rolled up by a strong wind.

このようにして形成された人工芝面2に降雨があった場合は、雨水は、前記通水孔12(図2)を通して前記載置板部13に達した後、前記排水孔20を通して前記排水路19に至り、前記設置部3の上面(コンクリート面等)が有する勾配で流下して排出される。その結果、従来における問題、即ち、人工芝の敷設部分に黴や藻を発生させることに伴う前記美感損傷の問題や、前記不衛生の問題を解消できることとなる。 When it rains on the artificial turf surface 2 formed in this manner, the rainwater reaches the mounting plate portion 13 through the water passage holes 12 (FIG. 2), and then passes through the drainage holes 20 to drain the rainwater. It reaches the path 19 and flows down along the slope of the upper surface (concrete surface or the like) of the installation portion 3 to be discharged. As a result, it is possible to solve the conventional problems, that is, the problem of damage to the aesthetic appearance and the problem of unsanitary conditions caused by the growth of mold and algae on the area where the artificial turf is laid.

又、敷設された人工芝2が前記粘着テープ30を介して前記載置板部13に強固に接着されることによって、敷設状態の人工芝2が強風によって捲れ上がりにくい。本実施例においては、前記貼着面33が、前記したように人工芝設置面全体に略均等に分散状態に設けられているため、該「捲れ上がりにくい」作用効果を有効に発揮させることができる。しかも、該捲れ上がりにくい作用効果は、前記排水性支持台1を前記設置部3に設置して後、該人工芝2と前記載置板部13とを前記粘着テープ30を介して接着するだけの簡易な施工によって得られるため、人工芝2を設置部3に敷設する敷設施工を施工性よく行うことができる。 Further, since the laid artificial grass 2 is firmly adhered to the mounting plate portion 13 via the adhesive tape 30, the laid artificial grass 2 is less likely to be rolled up by strong wind. In the present embodiment, as described above, the adhesive surface 33 is provided in a substantially evenly dispersed state over the entire surface on which the artificial turf is installed. can. In addition, the function and effect of preventing the curling up can be obtained only by bonding the artificial grass 2 and the mounting plate portion 13 via the adhesive tape 30 after installing the drainage support base 1 on the installation portion 3. Therefore, the laying work for laying the artificial turf 2 on the installation portion 3 can be performed with good workability.

なお、前記設置部( コンクリート面等)3に前記排水性支持台1を設置する際、図9に示すように、距離を隔てる前記底板部61の下面64及び、その間に存する単位区画の下面に前記粘着テープ30の上面粘着部62を貼着しておき、該粘着テープ30の下面粘着部31を前記設置部3に貼着する場合は、その接着力によって、強風時における、該設置部3に対する前記排水性支持台1の設置状態の安定性向上を期し得る。 When installing the drainage support base 1 on the installation portion (concrete surface or the like) 3, as shown in FIG. When the upper surface adhesive portion 62 of the adhesive tape 30 is adhered and the lower surface adhesive portion 31 of the adhesive tape 30 is adhered to the installation portion 3, the adhesion force prevents the installation portion 3 from being damaged by strong winds. It is possible to improve the stability of the installation state of the drainage support base 1 against.

本発明は、前記実施例で示したものに限定されるものでは決してなく、「特許請求の範囲」の記載内で種々の設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。その一例を挙げれば次のようである。 The present invention is by no means limited to those shown in the above embodiments, and it goes without saying that various design changes are possible within the scope of the claims. An example is as follows.

(1)前記囲繞枠39の形態は、前記した正方形枠状を呈するものの他、長方形枠状や三角形枠状等の角形枠状、その他の形態を有するものであってもよい。そしてこれらの場合も前記と同様にして、前記載置板部13に、前記人工芝2の前記凸部10の少なくとも先側凸部分22としての前記嵌入凸部23を嵌め入れることのできる多数の嵌入凹部を設けることができる。 (1) The form of the surrounding frame 39 may be a rectangular frame, a triangular frame, or any other form, in addition to the above-described square frame. Also in these cases, in the same manner as described above, a large number of fitting projections 23 as at least front projections 22 of the projections 10 of the artificial turf 2 can be fitted into the mounting plate portion 13 . A fit-in recess may be provided.

(2)前記人工芝の根部9からなる前記凸部10の形状や大きさは、人工芝の種類によって若干異なる。該凸部10の形態は、図3に示すものよりも稍高さの低い扁平状のものや、図3に示すものよりも大きく突出するものもある。又、該凸部10の径が図3に示すものよりも小さいものもある。 (2) The shape and size of the convex portion 10 formed by the root portion 9 of the artificial turf slightly differ depending on the type of artificial turf. The convex portion 10 may have a flat shape with a slightly lower height than that shown in FIG. 3, or a shape with a larger protrusion than that shown in FIG. Also, the diameter of the projection 10 may be smaller than that shown in FIG.

(3)前記嵌入凹部21の形態は、前記した長孔状に構成されることの他、前記嵌入凸部23を嵌入させることのできる円形状や楕円形状等の各種形態を有する嵌入凹部21として構成できる。又該嵌入凹部21は上下端が開放された孔部として構成されることの他、前記覆い粘着部29を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させ得るものであるならば、有底の凹部として構成することもできる。 (3) The shape of the fitting recess 21 is formed in the above-described elongated hole shape, and the fitting recess 21 having various shapes such as a circular shape and an elliptical shape into which the fitting protrusion 23 can be fitted. Configurable. Further, the fitting recess 21 is formed as a hole with its upper and lower ends opened, and if the cover adhesive portion 29 can be elongated and deformed downward, it can be formed as a recess with a bottom. can also

(4)前記嵌入凸部( 前記凸部10の全体又は、該凸部10の先側凸部分)23を、前記覆い粘着部29を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させながら該嵌入凹部21に嵌め入れることができ、これによって、該嵌入凸部23の凸外表面36を、凹状に伸び変形した前記覆い粘着部29に貼着状態となし得、このような貼着状態となることに伴う接着面積の増大に伴う接着力の増大を図り得るならば、前記嵌入凹部21のサイズは限定されない。従って、該嵌入凹部21に複数の該嵌入凸部23が嵌め入ることもある。 (4) Fitting the fitting protrusion 23 (the whole of the protrusion 10 or the front protrusion of the protrusion 10) into the fitting recess 21 while deforming the covering adhesive part 29 downward into a recessed shape. As a result, the convex outer surface 36 of the fitting protrusion 23 can be adhered to the cover adhesive portion 29 that is stretched and deformed into a concave shape. The size of the fitting recess 21 is not limited as long as the adhesive force can be increased with the increase in area. Therefore, a plurality of fitting protrusions 23 may be fitted into the fitting recess 21 .

(5)前記囲繞枠39を、前記した正方形状等の単位区画46の集合として構成する場合は、該単位区画46に前記排水孔20が設けられるならば、該単位区画46の内側の部分に設ける前記仕切り枠57の形態や該仕切り枠57の配置状態は各種に設定できる。 (5) When the surrounding frame 39 is configured as a set of square or other unitary divisions 46, if the drainage holes 20 are provided in the unitary divisions 46, the inner portion of the unitary divisions 46 is The form of the partition frame 57 to be provided and the arrangement state of the partition frame 57 can be set variously.

(6)前記粘着テープ30を前記上面載置部27の前記貼着面33に貼り付ける場合、該粘着テープ30を介して前記人工芝2を該上面載置部27に所要強度で接着できるならば、該粘着テープ30は該貼着面33にのみ貼着するだけであってもよい。 (6) When the adhesive tape 30 is attached to the attachment surface 33 of the upper surface mounting portion 27, if the artificial grass 2 can be attached to the upper surface mounting portion 27 with the required strength through the adhesive tape 30, For example, the adhesive tape 30 may be attached only to the attachment surface 33 .

(7)前記底板部61は、前記長孔等の孔部や凹部を有さない平板状に構成されることもある。 (7) The bottom plate portion 61 may be configured in a flat plate shape without holes such as long holes or concave portions.

(8)前記人工芝が、風の影響を受けない前記設置部3に敷設される場合は、該底板部61の前記下面64に前記粘着テープ30が貼着されないこともある。 (8) When the artificial turf is laid on the installation portion 3 that is not affected by the wind, the adhesive tape 30 may not be adhered to the bottom surface 64 of the bottom plate portion 61 .

(9)前記載置板部13は、前記単位区画40の集合として構成されることの他、前記排水孔20が分散状態に設けられてなる板状に構成されることもある。 (9) The mounting plate portion 13 may be configured as a set of the unitary sections 40, or may be configured in a plate shape in which the drain holes 20 are provided in a dispersed state.

(10)本発明に係る排水性支持台は、風の影響を受けない前記設置部3に前記人工芝を敷設するために使用される場合は、前記上面載置部27に前記粘着テープ30が貼着されないで使用されることもある。この場合も、該人工芝の敷設部分の排水性は良好に確保できる。 (10) When the drainage support base according to the present invention is used for laying the artificial turf on the installation portion 3 which is not affected by the wind, the adhesive tape 30 is attached to the upper surface placement portion 27. It may be used without sticking. Also in this case, it is possible to ensure good drainage in the area where the artificial turf is laid.

1 排水性支持台
2 人工芝
3 設置部
5 人工芝片
6 シート基材
7 上面部
9 根部
10 凸部
11 下面部
12 通水孔
13 載置板部
15 下面部
16 脚部
19 排水路
20 排水孔
21 嵌入凹部
22 先側凸部分
23 嵌入凸部
25 基部側
26 縁部
27 上面載置部
29 覆い粘着部
30 粘着テープ
31 下面粘着部
32 周囲粘着部
33 貼着面
36 凸外表面
39 囲繞枠
40 内側の部分
41 一方の辺縁部
42 縦枠
43 他方の辺縁部
45 横枠
46 単位区画
56 貼着片
61 底板部
63 貼着面
67 切断用溝部
1 drainage support 2 artificial turf 3 installation part 5 artificial turf piece 6 sheet base material 7 upper surface part 9 root part 10 convex part 11 lower surface part 12 water passage hole 13 mounting plate part 15 lower surface part 16 leg part 19 drainage channel 20 drainage Hole 21 Fitting concave portion 22 Front convex portion 23 Fitting convex portion 25 Base side 26 Edge portion 27 Upper surface mounting portion 29 Cover adhesive portion 30 Adhesive tape 31 Lower surface adhesive portion 32 Surrounding adhesive portion 33 Attachment surface 36 Convex outer surface 39 Surrounding frame 40 inner part
41 One side edge 42 Vertical frame 43 Other side edge 45 Horizontal frame 46 Unit division 56 Sticking piece 61 Bottom plate part 63 Sticking surface 67 Groove part for cutting

Claims (6)

多数の人工芝片がシート基材の上面部で突設されると共に該人工芝片の根部からなる多数の凸部が該シート基材の下面部に分散状態で突設されており、且つ該シート基材に、上下方向の多数の通水孔が分散状態に設けられてなる人工芝を設置部に敷設する際に用いられる人工芝の排水性支持台であって、前記人工芝を載置するための載置板部の下面部に脚部が分散状態に突設されており、該脚部の下端が前記設置部に乗ることによって、該載置板部と該設置部との間に排水路を形成でき、
該載置板部には多数の排水孔が上下方向で設けられると共に、該載置板部には嵌入凹部が分散状態で設けられており、該嵌入凹部は、前記人工芝の前記凸部の少なくとも先側凸部分としての嵌入凸部を嵌め入れることができ、
前記載置板部の上面載置部には、前記嵌入凹部を上側から覆う覆い粘着部を有する粘着テープの下面粘着部の内の該覆い粘着部の全周囲部分としての周囲粘着部を貼着させるための貼着面が設けられており、
前記貼着面に前記周囲粘着部が貼着された状態で、前記上面載置部に載置された前記人工芝の上面部を前記嵌入凹部に向けて押し付けることにより、前記嵌入凸部が前記覆い粘着部を下方向に凹状に伸び変形させ、該嵌入凸部の凸外表面が、凹状に伸び変形した前記覆い粘着部に貼着状態となり得るように構成されていることを特徴とする人工芝の排水性支持台。
A large number of artificial turf pieces protrude from the upper surface of the sheet base material, and a large number of projections formed from the roots of the artificial turf pieces protrude from the lower surface of the sheet base material in a dispersed state, and A drainage support base for artificial turf, which is used when laying artificial turf on an installation portion, comprising a sheet base material provided with a large number of vertical water passage holes in a dispersed state, wherein the artificial turf is placed. Legs are protruded in a dispersed state on the lower surface of the placing plate portion for carrying out the operation, and the lower ends of the legs are placed on the setting portion so as to form a space between the placing plate portion and the setting portion. can form a drainage channel,
The mounting plate portion is provided with a large number of drain holes in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate portion is provided with fitting recesses in a distributed manner, and the fitting recesses are provided on the protrusions of the artificial turf. At least the fitting convex portion as the front convex portion can be fitted,
A surrounding adhesive portion is adhered to the upper surface mounting portion of the mounting plate portion as the entire surrounding portion of the covering adhesive portion of the lower surface adhesive portion of the adhesive tape having the covering adhesive portion covering the insertion recess from the upper side. A sticking surface is provided for
By pressing the upper surface portion of the artificial turf placed on the upper surface placing portion toward the insertion recess portion in a state where the surrounding adhesive portion is attached to the attachment surface, the insertion protrusion portion is attached to the attachment surface. An artificial covering, characterized in that the covering adhesive part is stretched and deformed downward into a concave shape, and the convex outer surface of the fitting convex part is configured to be stuck to the covering adhesive part stretched and deformed in a concave shape. Drainage support for turf.
請求項1記載の人工芝の排水性支持台であって、
前記載置板部は、その上面が平坦面状である正方形板状を呈し且つ多数の前記排水孔が上下方向で設けられており、
該載置板部は、正方形の囲繞枠を具え、その内側の部分が、該囲繞枠の直角をなす2つの辺縁部の内の一方の辺縁部と平行し且つ略同間隔で並置される縦枠と、他方の辺縁部と平行し且つ略同間隔で並置される横枠との組み合わせによって、正方形状の単位区画が多数設けられてなる格子状に分割されており、該縦枠と該横枠の上面は前記囲繞枠の上面と面一であり、
又、正方形板状の前記載置板部は、その各辺縁部相互が、凹凸嵌合によって着脱可能に連結できるように構成されており、
前記正方形状の単位区画の所要のものには、上面が前記粘着テープの前記貼着面となる貼着部が設けられており、該貼着部は、前記一方の辺縁部と平行する長孔状の前記嵌入凹部が、前記他方の辺縁部の延長方向で並設されており、
該嵌入凹部の幅は、前記人工芝の前記嵌入凸部を嵌め入れることができるように設定されていることを特徴とする人工芝の排水性支持台。
The drainage support for artificial grass according to claim 1,
The mounting plate portion has a square plate shape with a flat upper surface, and is provided with a large number of drainage holes in the vertical direction,
The mounting plate portion has a square surrounding frame, the inner portion of which is parallel to one of the two side edges forming a right angle of the surrounding frame and is juxtaposed at approximately the same intervals. The combination of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame parallel to the other side edge and arranged side by side at approximately the same intervals divides the vertical frame into a grid pattern with a large number of square unitary divisions. and the upper surface of the horizontal frame is flush with the upper surface of the surrounding frame,
In addition, the square plate-shaped mounting plate portion is configured such that each side edge portion thereof can be detachably connected to each other by means of concave-convex fitting,
Each of the square-shaped unitary compartments is provided with an adhering portion whose upper surface serves as the adhering surface of the adhesive tape. The hole-shaped fitting recesses are arranged side by side in the extending direction of the other edge portion,
A drainage support for artificial turf, wherein the width of the fitting recess is set so that the fitting protrusion of the artificial turf can be fitted.
正方形状の前記囲繞枠の前記2つの辺縁部の夫々から数えて偶数本目の前記縦枠と前記横枠に、その全長に亘って延長し且つ該辺縁部の外側面で開口する切断用溝部が設けられており、該切断用溝部の溝底が薄肉の切断部とされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の人工芝の排水性支持台。 For cutting extending over the entire length of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, which are even-numbered counting from each of the two side edges of the square-shaped surrounding frame, and opening at the outer side of the side edge 3. A drainage support base for artificial turf according to claim 2 , wherein grooves are provided, and the groove bottom of said cutting grooves is a thin cut portion. 正方形状の前記単位区画には、前記貼着部を構成する単位区画を除いて、該単位区画の対角点を連結する対角線枠が付加されており、縦横に隣り合う4つの単位区画の集合からなる正方形状の集合区画において、前記対角線枠は、該集合区画の角部相互を連結するように連なっていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の人工芝の排水性支持台。 Diagonal lines connecting diagonal points of the square-shaped unitary divisions are added to the unitary divisions except for the unitary divisions forming the attached portion, and a set of four vertically and horizontally adjacent unitary divisions is formed. 4. The drainage support base for artificial turf according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, in a square-shaped aggregated section, the diagonal lines are continuous so as to connect the corners of the aggregated section. 前記貼着面は、前記2つの辺縁部の夫々の延長方向で見て所要距離を隔てた複数に設定されており、前記粘着テープの前記下面粘着部が、該貼着面及び、該貼着面間に存する前記単位区画の上面に連続して貼着されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の人工芝の排水性支持台。 A plurality of the sticking surfaces are set apart from each other by a predetermined distance when viewed in the extending direction of each of the two marginal portions, and the lower surface adhesive portion of the adhesive tape includes the sticking surface and the sticking surface. 3. The drainage support base for artificial turf according to claim 2, wherein the drainage support base for the artificial turf is adhered continuously to the upper surface of the unitary divisions existing between the landing surfaces. 前記貼着面が設けられている前記単位区画を除く前記単位区画の所要のものには、下面が前記脚部の下端と同高さ位置にある底面板が設けられており、該底面板の下面は、下面粘着部が前記設置部に貼着される粘着テープの上面貼着部の貼着面とされていることを特徴とする請求項2~5の何れかに記載の人工芝の排水性支持台。 A bottom plate whose lower surface is at the same height as the lower ends of the legs is provided in each of the required unitary compartments except for the unitary compartment where the sticking surface is provided. 6. The artificial turf drainage according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the lower surface has a lower surface adhesive portion serving as an adhesion surface of an upper surface adhesion portion of an adhesive tape that is adhered to the installation portion. sexual support.
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JP2003250335A (en) 2002-03-06 2003-09-09 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Moss-supporting body for greening
JP3211083U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-06-22 長谷川体育施設株式会社 Prefabricated artificial turf structure

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JPH02112505A (en) * 1988-10-20 1990-04-25 Toray Kensetsu Kk Method of laying artificial lawn on slope
JP2580944Y2 (en) * 1991-07-19 1998-09-17 東レ株式会社 Artificial turf
JPH07144376A (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-06 Toray Ind Inc Method and device of manufacturing water permeable artificial lawn tile

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003250335A (en) 2002-03-06 2003-09-09 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Moss-supporting body for greening
JP3211083U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-06-22 長谷川体育施設株式会社 Prefabricated artificial turf structure

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