JP7183199B2 - 医薬廃棄物の受入と廃棄のための廃棄物処理システム及び廃棄物レシーバ - Google Patents
医薬廃棄物の受入と廃棄のための廃棄物処理システム及び廃棄物レシーバ Download PDFInfo
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- JP7183199B2 JP7183199B2 JP2019572028A JP2019572028A JP7183199B2 JP 7183199 B2 JP7183199 B2 JP 7183199B2 JP 2019572028 A JP2019572028 A JP 2019572028A JP 2019572028 A JP2019572028 A JP 2019572028A JP 7183199 B2 JP7183199 B2 JP 7183199B2
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Description
本願は、2017年6月30日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/527,544号の優先権および利得の全てを主張するものであり、その開示内容は、参照することによって、その全体がここに含まれるものとする。
なっていてもよい。
条項1:固相医薬廃棄物および液相医薬廃棄物を受け入れるためにレシーバ本体に連結されるように適合された分流器であって、固相医薬品がパッチ材料を含む、分流器において、本体部分と、本体部分に連結された固体受入ガイドであって、固相医薬廃棄物を固体廃棄物空間に導くように適合されている、固体受入ガイドと、レシーバ本体を廃棄するために固相医薬廃棄物をレシーバ本体内に密封するように適合されたリテーナキャップと、本体部分に連結され、固体受入ガイド内に少なくとも部分的に配置された切断要素であって、固体受入ガイド内への挿入時にパッチを切断するように配置されている、切断要素と、を備える、分流器。
Claims (13)
- 医薬廃棄物を受け入れるための廃棄物レシーバであって、
固定面にロッキングアセンブリで離脱可能に固定されるように適合され、
前記医薬廃棄物を受け入れるための開口を画定するレシーバ本体であって、前記開口と流体連通する容器空間を画定する内面と、前記内面と反対側の外面とを備え、前記外面は、前記開口から離れて前記レシーバ本体を貫通するロック通路と前記ロック通路の一部を構成するキー溝とを画定し、前記ロック通路は、前記ロッキングアセンブリを受け入れるように適合され、前記キー溝は、前記廃棄物レシーバを単一方向において前記ロッキングアセンブリに離脱可能に固定するために前記ロッキングアセンブリの係合特徴部を受け入れるように適合されている、レシーバ本体と、
前記レシーバ本体内に配置された流体吸収体と、
前記レシーバ本体内に配置された化学組成物と、
前記廃棄物レシーバを廃棄するために前記容器空間内の前記医薬廃棄物を密封すべく前記開口の上方において前記レシーバ本体に連結されるように適合されたカバーと、
を備える、廃棄物レシーバ。 - 前記レシーバ本体は、前記ロック通路を包囲している、請求項1に記載の廃棄物レシーバ。
- 前記内外面は、前壁、前記前壁と反対側の後壁、および、前記前後壁間に延在する互いに向き合った側壁を形成しており、前記前壁は開口部を画定し、前記後壁は他の開口部を画定し、前記各開口部は、前記ロック通路の一部を画定している、請求項1または2に記載の廃棄物レシーバ。
- 前記各開口部は、前記ロッキングアセンブリへの前記廃棄物レシーバの単一方向の固定をさらに容易にするために、長穴形状である、請求項3に記載の廃棄物レシーバ。
- 前記廃棄物レシーバは、前記レシーバ本体の前記前壁に連結されたカバー保持特徴部をさらに備え、前記カバー保持特徴部は、前記カバーを取外し可能に受け入れるように寸法決めされている、請求項3または4に記載の廃棄物処理システム。
- 前記レシーバ本体に連結されたインジケータであって、前記容器空間内における前記医薬廃棄物のレベルの視覚的表示をもたらすために、前記医薬廃棄物のレベルが所定レベルを超えた時に前記医薬廃棄物と接触するように位置決めされている、インジケータ、
および/または、
前記レシーバ本体を通る観察ポートであって、前記容器空間内の前記医薬廃棄物のレベルの視覚的表示をもたらすように位置決めされている、観察ポート、
をさらに備える、請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の廃棄物レシーバ。 - 前記レシーバ本体に連結され、前記開口内に配置された分流器であって、前記医薬廃棄物の固相を固体廃棄物空間に導くように適合された固体受入ガイドと、前記医薬廃棄物の液相を前記固体廃棄物空間から離れた液体廃棄物容器に導くように適合された液体受入ガイドと、を備える、分流器、
前記固体受入ガイドに連結された切断要素であって、前記固体受入ガイドを通って導かれた前記固相医薬廃棄物を切断するように位置決めされている、切断要素、
および/または、
前記固体受入ガイド内に移動可能に配置された押圧部材であって、前記受入ガイドを通る前記固相医薬廃棄物の挿入および前記切断要素に対する前記固相医薬廃棄物の係合を促進させるように適合されている、押圧部材、
をさらに備える、請求項1~6の何れか一項に記載の廃棄物レシーバ。 - 固相医薬廃棄物および液相医薬廃棄物の少なくとも一方を含む医薬廃棄物を受け入れるための廃棄物処理システムであって、
開口を画定するレシーバ本体を備え、前記レシーバ本体は、前記開口と流体連通する容器空間を画定する内面と、前記内面と反対側の外面とを備えており、前記外面は、前記開口から離れてロック通路を画定する、廃棄物レシーバと、
固定面に固定されるように適合されたブラケットと、
前記ブラケットに連結され、前記廃棄物レシーバを前記固定面に離脱可能に固定するように適合されており、前記ロック通路内に取外し可能に少なくとも部分的に配置されるように寸法決めされたロックハウジングを備える、ロッキングアセンブリと、
を備える、廃棄物処理システム。 - 前記ロッキングアセンブリは、前記ロックハウジングに対して移動可能な係合特徴部をさらに備え、前記係合特徴部は、前記ロックハウジングが前記ロック通路内に配置された時に前記廃棄物レシーバ上の相補的な係合特徴部に係合するように適合されており、前記ロッキングアセンブリは、前記廃棄物レシーバが前記ロッキングアセンブリから離脱することを可能にするように前記係合特徴部が移動するロック解除形態と、前記廃棄物レシーバが前記ロッキングアセンブリから離脱することを阻止するように前記係合特徴部が移動するロック形態と、の間で選択的に作動されるように、適合されている、請求項8に記載の廃棄物処理システム。
- 前記廃棄物レシーバは、
前記廃棄物レシーバを廃棄するために前記容器空間内の前記医薬廃棄物を密封すべく、前記開口の上方において前記レシーバ本体に連結されるように適合されているカバー、
および/または、
カバー保持特徴部であって、前記カバーを取外し可能に受け入れるように寸法決めされており、前記ロッキングアセンブリと協働して、前記ロッキングアセンブリが前記廃棄物レシーバを前記固定面に固定している時に、前記カバーの取外しを阻止するようになっている、カバー保持特徴部、
をさらに備える、請求項8または9に記載の廃棄物処理システム。 - 前記廃棄物レシーバは、カバー保持特徴部をさらに備え、前記カバー保持特徴部は、前記レシーバ本体の前部に連結されたリップであり、前記ロッキングアセンブリは、前記ロックハウジングの前部から延在するロックシリンダをさらに備え、前記ロックシリンダは、前記ロックハウジングが前記ロック通路内に位置して前記レシーバ本体が前記ロッキングアセンブリに固定されている時、前記リップと前記ロックシリンダとの間に前記カバーをとどめるのに十分な距離だけ、前記リップから離間されている、請求項8~10に記載の廃棄物処理システム。
- 前記ロッキングアセンブリは、
前記係合特徴部に動作可能に連結されたロックスピンドルであって、前記スピンドルが前記係合特徴部から離脱している前記ロック形態と、前記スピンドルが前記係合特徴部に係合する前記ロック解除形態と、の間で前記ロッキングアセンブリを選択的に作動させるように適合されている、ロックスピンドル、
および/または、
前記ロックハウジングに対して移動可能な離脱部材であって、前記ロックハウジング内に配置され、前記ブラケットの垂直マウントから離れる方に付勢する付勢部材を備え、前記ロッキングアセンブリが前記ロック形態にある時、前記廃棄物レシーバの後部は、前記ブラケットの前記垂直マウントから第1の距離にあり、前記ロッキングアセンブリが前記ロック形態から前記ロック解除形態に移動した時、前記廃棄物レシーバの前記後部を前記ブラケットの前記垂直マウントから前記第1の距離よりも大きい第2の距離に移動させるようになっている、離脱部材、
をさらに備える、請求項9~11の何れか一項に記載の廃棄物処理システム。 - 前記外面は、前記レシーバ本体の前後間に延在する通路と前記ロック通路の一部を備える前記相補的係合特徴部をさらに画定し、前記相補的係合特徴部と前記ロッキングアセンブリの前記係合特徴部とは、協働して、前記廃棄物レシーバを前記ロッキングアセンブリに対して単一方向に配向させるようになっている、請求項9~12の何れか一項に記載の廃棄物処理システム。
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