JP7140981B2 - 循環補助装置 - Google Patents
循環補助装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7140981B2 JP7140981B2 JP2019511339A JP2019511339A JP7140981B2 JP 7140981 B2 JP7140981 B2 JP 7140981B2 JP 2019511339 A JP2019511339 A JP 2019511339A JP 2019511339 A JP2019511339 A JP 2019511339A JP 7140981 B2 JP7140981 B2 JP 7140981B2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/10—Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
- A61M60/122—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body
- A61M60/126—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel
- A61M60/148—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel in line with a blood vessel using resection or like techniques, e.g. permanent endovascular heart assist devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/80—Constructional details other than related to driving
- A61M60/855—Constructional details other than related to driving of implantable pumps or pumping devices
- A61M60/89—Valves
- A61M60/892—Active valves, i.e. actuated by an external force
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/10—Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
- A61M60/122—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body
- A61M60/165—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable in, on, or around the heart
- A61M60/191—Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable in, on, or around the heart mechanically acting upon the outside of the patient's native heart, e.g. compressive structures placed around the heart
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/20—Type thereof
- A61M60/289—Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation assisting the residual heart function by means mechanically acting upon the patient's native heart or blood vessel structure, e.g. direct cardiac compression [DCC] devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/40—Details relating to driving
- A61M60/465—Details relating to driving for devices for mechanical circulatory actuation
- A61M60/47—Details relating to driving for devices for mechanical circulatory actuation the force acting on the actuation means being mechanical, e.g. mechanically driven members clamping a blood vessel
- A61M60/486—Details relating to driving for devices for mechanical circulatory actuation the force acting on the actuation means being mechanical, e.g. mechanically driven members clamping a blood vessel generated by electro-active actuators, e.g. using electro-active polymers or piezoelectric elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/50—Details relating to control
- A61M60/508—Electronic control means, e.g. for feedback regulation
- A61M60/562—Electronic control means, e.g. for feedback regulation for making blood flow pulsatile in blood pumps that do not intrinsically create pulsatile flow
- A61M60/569—Electronic control means, e.g. for feedback regulation for making blood flow pulsatile in blood pumps that do not intrinsically create pulsatile flow synchronous with the native heart beat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M60/00—Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
- A61M60/80—Constructional details other than related to driving
- A61M60/839—Constructional details other than related to driving of devices for mechanical circulatory actuation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
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Description
Claims (12)
- 生物の心臓用の循環補助装置(22)であって、少なくとも1つの誘電エラストマー膜によって心臓(10)に周期的に圧力を加えるためのカフを含み、前記少なくとも1つの誘電エラストマー膜は制御装置によってパルス的に血液を運ぶために心拍と同期して制御することができ、前記カフは、前記心臓(10)の外側の上で引っ張られるように設計され、この目的のために少なくとも心室の外側の領域において心臓の外側の輪郭に適合する内側の形状を有し、
前記カフは、前記誘電エラストマー膜を含む外側の収縮層(24)と内側のパッド層(26)とからなり、前記パッド層(26)は非圧縮性の液体で満たすことができ、身体の中への少なくとも1つの出口弁(28)を有し、前記出口弁(28)は、通常状態では閉じ、緊急状態では開いていることを特徴とする循環補助装置(22)。 - 前記パッド層(26)は、前記収縮層(24)の少なくとも1回の収縮ストロークに対応する厚さを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記収縮層(24)は、時間をずらした順序で別々に電気的に制御可能である多数の環状部分からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記収縮層(24)には3から250個の環状部分が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記パッド層(26)は、それぞれ収縮層の環状部分の下方に配置された同数の液体で満たされた環状空間からなり、各環状空間は独自の出口弁を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記パッド層(26)は、前記出口弁(28)を介して収集バッグ又は身体から排出するための排出ラインと連通することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記パッド層(26)の非圧縮性の液体は生理学的に許容可能であり、前記出口弁(28)を通じて身体の中に放出され得ることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記パッド層(26)の非圧縮性の液体は、心臓機能の一時的な向上をもたらす少なくとも1つの物質を含むことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 前記制御装置は、指定された期間に前記収縮層(24)への電力供給が最小値を下回った場合に緊急状態を検出する緊急状態検出ユニットを有することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の循環補助装置(22)。
- 請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の循環補助装置(22)と、制御装置(30)と、電源装置と、心周期を検出するための少なくとも1つのセンサ装置とを含む循環補助システム。
- 循環補助装置(22)は、生物の心臓の上で引っ張られて固定され、前記センサ装置が前記心臓(10)に取り付けられるように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の循環補助システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記センサ装置によって検出された 前記心臓(10)の心周期に同期して収縮層(24)に電力が供給されるように制御することを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載の循環補助システム。
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PCT/EP2017/071422 WO2018037111A1 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-25 | Blutkreislauf-unterstützungsvorrichtung |
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US11229785B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 |
ES2876150T3 (es) | 2021-11-12 |
CN109641091A (zh) | 2019-04-16 |
DE102016115940A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
CN109641091B (zh) | 2021-09-21 |
JP2019528128A (ja) | 2019-10-10 |
EP3503938A1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
CA3035126A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
US20190201602A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
EP3503938B1 (de) | 2021-03-10 |
WO2018037111A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
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