JP7130099B2 - Waterproof structure of roof body - Google Patents

Waterproof structure of roof body Download PDF

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JP7130099B2
JP7130099B2 JP2021142299A JP2021142299A JP7130099B2 JP 7130099 B2 JP7130099 B2 JP 7130099B2 JP 2021142299 A JP2021142299 A JP 2021142299A JP 2021142299 A JP2021142299 A JP 2021142299A JP 7130099 B2 JP7130099 B2 JP 7130099B2
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roof body
gutter
water
cover
water stop
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JP2021185302A (en
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秀明 玉井
茜茜 陳
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Lixil Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Description

本発明は、屋根体の止水構造に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a waterproof structure for a roof body.

従来、柱材と、柱材に接続される梁と、梁に接続される屋根体と、を備える片持ち支持構造のカーポート(屋根構造体)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載のカーポートの屋根体は、枠組みされたフレームと、フレームの内側に配置されたパネル材と、により構成されている。 Conventionally, a carport (roof structure) having a cantilever support structure including pillars, beams connected to the pillars, and a roof body connected to the beams is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ). The roof body of the carport described in Patent Document 1 is composed of a framed frame and panel members arranged inside the frame.

特許第5185523号公報Japanese Patent No. 5185523

カーポートの屋根体は、複数の部材を接続して構成されている場合が多く、接続部分において、屋根体における接続部分の下面から雨水が滴下されないように、止水性を向上することが望まれる。 The roof of a carport is often constructed by connecting a plurality of members, and it is desired to improve the waterproofness of the connecting portion so that rainwater does not drip from the lower surface of the connecting portion of the roof. .

本発明は、止水性を向上できる屋根体の止水構造を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof structure for a roof body that can improve water stopping performance.

本発明は、所定方向に並んで連設されて互いが連結される複数の長尺材(例えば、後述の長尺形材61)を有する屋根体(例えば、後述の屋根体6)の止水構造であって、前記複数の長尺材の連結部分に配置される第1止水部(例えば、後述の連結端部止水部680)を備え、前記第1止水部は、隣接する前記長尺材の間に配置され前記長尺材の長手方向に延びるパッキン部材(例えば、後述のパッキン部材602)と、隣接する長尺材の長手方向の端部に形成され前記パッキン部材を外部に露出するように前記長尺材が切り欠かれて形成される切欠部(例えば、後述の切欠部627f、637f)と、前記切欠部に配置される湿式シール部材(例えば、後述の湿式シール部材603)と、を有する屋根体の止水構造に関する。 The present invention provides a water stop for a roof body (for example, a roof body 6 to be described later) having a plurality of long members (for example, a long shape member 61 to be described later) that are arranged in a row in a predetermined direction and connected to each other. The structure includes a first water stop portion (for example, a connection end water stop portion 680 to be described later) arranged at a connection portion of the plurality of long members, and the first water stop portion is adjacent to the A packing member (for example, a packing member 602 to be described later) that is arranged between the elongated members and extends in the longitudinal direction of the elongated members, and a packing member that is formed at the longitudinal end of the adjacent elongated member and extends to the outside. Cutouts (for example, cutouts 627f and 637f to be described later) formed by notching the elongated material so as to be exposed, and wet seal members (for example, wet seal member 603 to be described later) arranged in the cutouts. ) and the water stop structure of the roof body having.

また、前記複数の長尺材が延びる方向に交差する交差方向に延びて形成され、前記複数の長尺材の端部の上部を覆うように配置される上面部(例えば、後述の上面カバー部81)と、前記上面部が延びる前記交差方向に沿って配置され、前記上面部と前記屋根体との間に水が浸入することを抑制する第2止水部(例えば、後述の止水凸部811)と、を備えることが好ましい。 Further, an upper surface portion (for example, an upper surface cover portion to be described later) is formed so as to extend in an intersecting direction that intersects the direction in which the plurality of elongated members extends, and is arranged so as to cover upper portions of the end portions of the plurality of elongated members. 81) and a second water stop portion (for example, a water stop projection described later) that is arranged along the intersecting direction in which the upper surface portion extends and prevents water from entering between the upper surface portion and the roof body. 811).

また、前記長尺材は、中空部を有するホロー構造のアルミ材料の形材で構成され、前記長尺材の前記形材は、前記長尺材の前記形材の長手方向に延びると共に前記第1止水部を通過した水を受け止める第3止水部(例えば、後述の樋構成止水部610、620)を有することが好ましい。 In addition, the elongated member is composed of a hollow-structured aluminum material shape having a hollow portion, and the elongated member extends in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member and the second shape. It is preferable to have a third water stop portion (for example, later-described gutter-forming water stop portions 610 and 620) that receives water that has passed through the first water stop portion.

また、前記複数の長尺材が延びる方向に交差する交差方向に延びて形成され、前記長尺材の端部を覆うように配置されるカバー部(例えば、後述の屋根体側部カバー部材8)を備え、前記カバー部に形成され前記カバー部が延びる前記交差方向に延びると共に前記第3止水部から導出された水を受け止める第4止水部(例えば、後述の水受け流路部822)を更に有することが好ましい。 Further, a cover portion (for example, a roof body side cover member 8 to be described later) is formed to extend in a crossing direction that intersects the direction in which the plurality of elongated members extend, and is arranged to cover end portions of the elongated members. a fourth water stop portion formed in the cover portion and extending in the cross direction in which the cover portion extends and receiving water drawn out from the third water stop portion (for example, a water receiving flow path portion 822 described later) It is preferable to further have

また、前記長尺材の端部の側部を覆うように配置される側面部(例えば、後述の側面カバー部82)と、前記複数の長尺材の端部の上部を覆うように配置され前記側面部に接続される上面部と、を有するカバー部を備えることが好ましい。 In addition, a side portion (for example, a side cover portion 82 to be described later) arranged to cover the side portions of the end portions of the long members, and a side portion arranged to cover the upper portions of the end portions of the plurality of long members. and a top surface portion connected to the side surface portion.

本発明によれば、止水性を向上できる屋根体の止水構造を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the waterproofing structure of a roof body which can improve a waterproofing can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態に係るカーポートを上方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the carport which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the upper side. 本発明の本実施形態に係るカーポートを下方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the carport which concerns on this embodiment of this invention from the downward side. 屋根体の基端側の構造を示す要部拡大斜視図である。Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the structure of the base end side of the roof body; 図1におけるA-A線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1; 屋根体を構成する樋構成形材の梁への接続構造を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure for connecting a gutter-constituting shape member that constitutes a roof body to a beam. 屋根体を構成する中間形材の梁への接続構造を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure for connecting intermediate members forming a roof body to beams; 図4におけるC-C線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 4; 図1におけるB-B線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1; 図1における屋根体の先端側に配置される先端側形材の長手方向の端部の接続構造を示す斜視図である。1. It is a perspective view which shows the connection structure of the edge part of the longitudinal direction of the front end side shape member arrange|positioned at the front end side of the roof body in FIG. 長尺形材の長手方向の端部の接続構造及び止水構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a connection structure and a water stop structure at longitudinal ends of elongated members. 長尺形材の長手方向の端部の接続構造及び止水構造を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a connection structure and a water stop structure at longitudinal ends of the elongated member.

以下、本発明の屋根構造体の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をカーポート1に適用した例について説明する。なお、本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をカーポート1に適用した例について説明するが、これに限定されない。例えば、屋根構造体を、カーポート以外の構造物、例えば、駐輪場、シェルター、休憩所、テラス、バス停などの構造物に適用してもよい。
なお、本発明に係る屋根体6の止水構造については、カーポート1の構成を説明しながら、説明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the roof structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the carport 1 will be described. In addition, in this embodiment, although the example which applied the roof structure to the carport 1 is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, the roof structure may be applied to structures other than carports, such as bicycle parking lots, shelters, rest areas, terraces, and bus stops.
The waterproof structure of the roof body 6 according to the present invention will be explained while explaining the configuration of the carport 1 .

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るカーポート1を上方側から見た斜視図である。図2は、本発明の本実施形態に係るカーポート1を下方側から見た斜視図である。図3は、屋根体6の基端側の構造を示す要部拡大斜視図である。図4は、図1におけるA-A線断面図である。図5は、屋根体6を構成する樋構成形材62の梁4への接続構造を示す断面図である。図6は、屋根体6を構成する中間形材63の梁4への接続構造を示す断面図である。図7は、図4におけるC-C線断面図である。図8は、図1におけるB-B線断面図である。図9は、図1における屋根体6の先端側に配置される先端側形材64の長手方向の端部の接続構造を示す斜視図である。図10は、長尺形材61の長手方向の端部の接続構造及び止水構造を示す斜視図である。図11は、長尺形材61の長手方向の端部の接続構造及び止水構造を示す側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a carport 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, viewed from above. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the carport 1 according to the present embodiment of the invention as seen from below. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the structure of the base end side of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection structure to the beam 4 of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 that constitutes the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure for connecting intermediate members 63 forming the roof body 6 to the beams 4. As shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the connection structure of the longitudinal ends of the tip-side shape members 64 arranged on the tip side of the roof body 6 in FIG. 1 . FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a connection structure and a water stop structure at the ends of the long members 61 in the longitudinal direction. FIG. 11 is a side view showing the connection structure and water stop structure of the longitudinal ends of the elongated member 61. As shown in FIG.

なお、本実施形態の説明においては、カーポート1の屋根体6を構成する複数の長尺形材(長尺材)61が延びる方向を前後方向(長尺形材61の長手方向)ともいい、図1及び図2において、カーポート1の手前側を手前側ともいい、カーポート1の奥側を奥側ともいう。また、長尺形材(長尺材)61が延びる前後方向に直交する方向を左右方向(長尺形材61の長手方向に交差する交差方向)ともいう。また、左右方向において、手前側から見た場合に支柱2側を、カーポート1の右側ともいい、手前側から見た場合に支柱2と反対側を、カーポート1の左側ともいう。また、梁4が延びる方向において、支柱2側を、カーポート1の基端側ともいい、支柱2と反対側を、カーポート1の先端側ともいう。 In the description of this embodiment, the direction in which the plurality of elongated members (long members) 61 that form the roof body 6 of the carport 1 extend is also referred to as the front-rear direction (longitudinal direction of the elongated members 61). 1 and 2, the front side of the carport 1 is also called the front side, and the back side of the carport 1 is also called the back side. Further, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in which the elongated member (long member) 61 extends is also referred to as the left-right direction (intersecting direction that intersects the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61). In the left-right direction, the support 2 side when viewed from the front side is also referred to as the right side of the carport 1, and the side opposite to the support 2 is referred to as the left side of the carport 1 when viewed from the front side. Moreover, in the direction in which the beam 4 extends, the column 2 side is also called the base end side of the carport 1 , and the side opposite to the column 2 is also called the tip side of the carport 1 .

まず、本実施形態のカーポート1の全体構造について説明する。本実施形態のカーポート1は、図1及び図2に示すように、屋根体6を左右方向の基端側(図1及び図2における右側)において一対の支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、片持ち構造のカーポートである。また、本実施形態のカーポート1は、支柱2に接続された梁4の下部(下方)に、屋根体6が吊られて接続される吊構造で構成される。 First, the overall structure of the carport 1 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the carport 1 of the present embodiment supports a roof body 6 on the base end side in the left-right direction (the right side in FIGS. 1 and 2) by a pair of struts 2. It is a carport with a holding structure. Moreover, the carport 1 of this embodiment is constructed with a suspension structure in which a roof body 6 is suspended and connected to the lower part (lower side) of the beams 4 connected to the pillars 2 .

図1~図6に示すように、本実施形態のカーポート1は、地面11に立設される一対の支柱2(柱材)と、一対の支柱2の側面に取り付けられる支柱カバー部材3(カバー部材)と、支柱2の上端部から支柱に交差する方向に延びる梁4と、支柱2と梁4とを接続するL字状の連結部材5と、梁4の下部に接続される屋根体6と、屋根体6の上面を流れた水を支柱2側へ誘導するL字状の誘導部材7(図3参照)と、一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8(カバー部)と、屋根体先端カバー部材65と、を備える。支柱2及び梁4は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状の中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the carport 1 of the present embodiment includes a pair of pillars 2 (post members) erected on the ground 11, and a pillar cover member 3 ( a cover member), a beam 4 extending from the upper end of the support pillar 2 in a direction crossing the support, an L-shaped connecting member 5 connecting the support 2 and the beam 4, and a roof body connected to the lower part of the beam 4. 6, an L-shaped guide member 7 (see FIG. 3) that guides the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 to the support 2 side, a pair of roof body side cover members 8 (cover parts), and a roof body tip and a cover member 65 . The struts 2 and beams 4 are made of extruded aluminum material, and have a hollow structure with a hollow section having a hollow shape.

一対の支柱2は、図1に示すように、カーポート1の左右方向の一方側(図1における右側)において、カーポート1の前後方向に離間して配置される。
支柱2は、上下方向に延びて形成され、図7に示すように、横断面が角筒状に形成される中空状の支柱側ホロー部21と、支柱側ホロー部21の屋根体6側の側面から屋根体6側に突出すると共に上下方向に延びる一対のカバー取付壁22と、を有する。一対のカバー取付壁22には、支柱カバー部材3が取り付けられる。支柱2の上端部には、支柱2の上端部の開口を覆うように、支柱キャップ201が配置される。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the pair of pillars 2 are arranged on one side of the carport 1 in the left-right direction (the right side in FIG. 1 ) so as to be spaced apart in the front-rear direction of the carport 1 .
The support 2 is formed to extend in the vertical direction, and as shown in FIG. and a pair of cover mounting walls 22 projecting from the side surface toward the roof body 6 and extending in the vertical direction. The support column cover member 3 is attached to the pair of cover attachment walls 22 . A column cap 201 is arranged on the upper end of the column 2 so as to cover the opening of the upper end of the column 2 .

図1に示すように、一対の支柱2における前後方向の一方側(図1における手前側)の支柱2には、地面11付近の下端部に、下端開口部23が形成される。下端開口部23は、屋根体6側の側面が開放すると共に屋根体6側から支柱2の内部側に窪むように切り欠かれている。下端開口部23には、排水受け蓋部材24が配置される。排水受け蓋部材24には、前後方向の手前側の外方に向けて開放する排出開口24aが設けられている。排出開口24aは、支柱2と支柱カバー部材3とにより構成される支柱側樋構成部20(後述)を流れる水を手前側の外部へ排出する。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a lower end opening 23 is formed at the lower end near the ground 11 of the support 2 on one side in the front-rear direction (the front side in FIG. 1 ) of the pair of supports 2 . The lower end opening 23 is notched so that the side surface on the side of the roof body 6 is open and is recessed from the side of the roof body 6 to the inside of the column 2 . A drainage receiving lid member 24 is arranged in the lower end opening 23 . The drainage receiving lid member 24 is provided with a drainage opening 24a that opens outward on the front side in the front-rear direction. The discharge opening 24a discharges the water flowing through the strut-side gutter-forming portion 20 (described later) formed by the strut 2 and the strut cover member 3 to the outside on the front side.

支柱カバー部材3は、図4に示すように、支柱2における一対のカバー取付壁22に取り付けられる。支柱カバー部材3は、上下方向に延びる1枚のカバー部材により構成される。支柱カバー部材3は、支柱2における屋根体6側の一側面、及び後述する支柱2と連結部材5とを固定するネジ部材102を覆うように、一対のカバー取付壁22(図7参照)に取り付けられる。つまり、支柱カバー部材3は、分断されずに1枚のカバー部材により構成され、支柱2の一側面のみにおいて、連結部材5の一側面のみを固定する4つのネジ部材102を覆うように配置される。支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間には屋根体6の上面6aを流れる水が流入して水が流れるため、支柱2及び支柱カバー部材3は支柱側樋構成部20(柱材側樋構造)として構成される。本実施形態においては、支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間に雨樋用のホースなどが配置されずに、支柱2及び支柱カバー部材3だけで、縦樋を構成する。 The column cover member 3 is attached to the pair of cover attachment walls 22 of the column 2, as shown in FIG. The column cover member 3 is composed of one cover member extending in the vertical direction. The column cover member 3 is attached to a pair of cover mounting walls 22 (see FIG. 7) so as to cover one side surface of the column 2 on the roof body 6 side and a screw member 102 for fixing the column 2 and the connecting member 5, which will be described later. It is attached. In other words, the column cover member 3 is composed of one cover member without being divided, and is arranged to cover only one side surface of the column 2 and the four screw members 102 that fix only one side surface of the connecting member 5. be. Since the water flowing on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6 flows between the pillar 2 and the pillar cover member 3, the pillar 2 and the pillar cover member 3 form the pillar side gutter structure 20 (column material side gutter structure). ). In the present embodiment, a downpipe is configured only by the support 2 and the support cover member 3 without arranging a gutter hose or the like between the support 2 and the support cover member 3 .

支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間(支柱側樋構成部20)には、屋根体6の屋根体側樋構成部60(後述)から排出された水が流される。支柱側樋構成部20は、支柱2の屋根体6側の側面が支柱カバー部材3に覆われるため、カーポート1の外部からは視認されない。そのため、支柱2が樋の機能を備えることが外部からは視認されず、意匠性を向上できる。 Water discharged from a roof-body-side gutter-constituting portion 60 (described later) of the roof body 6 flows between the support 2 and the support-cover member 3 (support-side gutter-constituting portion 20). The strut-side gutter forming part 20 is not visible from the outside of the carport 1 because the side surface of the strut 2 on the roof body 6 side is covered with the strut cover member 3 . Therefore, it is not visible from the outside that the post 2 has the function of a gutter, and the design can be improved.

一対の梁4は、図1に示すように、カーポート1の前後方向に離間して配置される。一対の梁4は、それぞれ、左右方向に延びると共に、支柱2側に下る下り傾斜で形成される。一対の梁4の基端側の端部(右側の端部)は、L字状の連結部材5を介して、支柱2の上端部に接続される。一対の梁4の下部には、屋根体6が接続される。 The pair of beams 4 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the carport 1, as shown in FIG. Each of the pair of beams 4 extends in the left-right direction and is formed with a downward slope toward the support 2 side. The ends (right ends) of the pair of beams 4 on the base end side are connected to the upper end of the column 2 via an L-shaped connecting member 5 . A roof body 6 is connected to the lower part of the pair of beams 4 .

一対の梁4は、図1及び図4に示すように、それぞれ、断面が角筒状に形成される梁側ホロー部41と、延出板部42と、端部キャップ43と、を有する。 1 and 4, each of the pair of beams 4 has a beam-side hollow portion 41 having a rectangular tubular cross section, an extension plate portion 42, and an end cap 43. As shown in FIG.

梁側ホロー部41の先端41aは、先端側の上端部が傾斜して切り欠かれるように、先端側から基端側(支柱2側)に向かうにしたがって上る上り傾斜で形成される。そのため、梁4の先端41aは、梁4の下部に屋根体6が接続された状態において、屋根体6の先端側の下方の地面11側からは視認しにくい形状である。よって、屋根体6の先端側の下方の地面11側からは梁4を視認しにくいため、意匠性を向上できる。 The tip 41a of the beam-side hollow portion 41 is formed with an upward slope that rises from the tip side toward the base end side (pillar 2 side) so that the upper end portion on the tip side is inclined and notched. Therefore, the tip 41 a of the beam 4 has a shape that is difficult to see from the ground 11 side below the tip of the roof body 6 in a state where the roof body 6 is connected to the lower part of the beam 4 . Therefore, it is difficult to visually recognize the beams 4 from the side of the ground 11 below the tip side of the roof body 6, so that the design can be improved.

延出板部42は、梁側ホロー部41の下端部から、屋根体6における前後方向の中央側(一対の梁4のうち、当該梁4とは別の梁4側)に向けて延出すると共に、左右方向に延びる板状に形成される。 The extension plate portion 42 extends from the lower end portion of the beam-side hollow portion 41 toward the central side of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction (the side of the beam 4 other than the beam 4 of the pair of beams 4). At the same time, it is formed in a plate-like shape extending in the left-right direction.

延出板部42には、図5及び図6に示すように、梁4に屋根体6を固定するために用いられるネジ部材101が挿入されるネジ孔421が左右方向に並んで複数形成されている。複数のネジ孔421は、支柱2側の基端側から梁4の先端側に向かって、第1樋形材取り付けネジ孔421a、フック部取り付けネジ孔421b、第2樋形材取り付けネジ孔421cが形成され、続けて、複数の片側取り付けネジ孔421dが並んで形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the extension plate portion 42 is formed with a plurality of screw holes 421 aligned in the left-right direction, into which the screw members 101 used for fixing the roof body 6 to the beam 4 are inserted. ing. The plurality of screw holes 421 are arranged from the base end side of the column 2 toward the tip end side of the beam 4 as a first gutter member attachment screw hole 421a, a hook portion attachment screw hole 421b, and a second gutter member attachment screw hole 421c. is formed, followed by a plurality of one-sided mounting screw holes 421d formed side by side.

第1樋形材取り付けネジ孔421aは、図5に示すように、長尺形材61における樋構成形材62(後述)の基端側の部分と梁4の延出板部42とをネジ部材105で固定するために設けられる。
第2樋形材取り付けネジ孔421cは、長尺形材61における樋構成形材62(後述)の先端側の部分と梁4の延出板部42とをネジ部材101で固定するために設けられる。
フック部取り付けネジ孔421bには、長尺形材61における樋構成形材62(後述)を梁4に取り付ける際に、長尺形材61の樋構成形材62を引っ掛けて仮置きするためのフック部110(図5参照)をネジ部材106で固定するために設けられる。
片側取り付けネジ孔421dは、図6に示すように、長尺形材61の中間形材63を梁4に取り付ける際に、中間形材63の先端側の部分と梁4の延出板部42とをネジ部材101で固定するために設けられる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the first gutter member mounting screw hole 421a connects the base end portion of the gutter-constituting member 62 (described later) of the elongated member 61 and the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 by screwing. It is provided for fixing with member 105 .
The second gutter-shaped member mounting screw hole 421c is provided to fix the portion of the elongated member 61 on the tip end side of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 (described later) and the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 with the screw member 101. be done.
The hook part attachment screw hole 421b is used for hooking and temporarily placing the gutter-constituting shape member 62 (described later) of the elongated member 61 when attaching it to the beam 4. It is provided to fix the hook portion 110 (see FIG. 5) with the screw member 106 .
As shown in FIG. 6, the one-side attachment screw hole 421d is used to attach the intermediate shape member 63 of the elongated member 61 to the beam 4 by connecting the front end portion of the intermediate shape member 63 and the extended plate portion 42 of the beam 4. is provided for fixing with the screw member 101 .

連結部材5は、図4に示すように、カーポート1を前後方向に見た場合に、全体としてL字状に形成され、断面が筒状に形成される。連結部材5は、上下方向に延びる縦筒部51と、縦筒部51側が下る下り傾斜となるように延びると共に縦筒部51に接続される横筒部52と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 5 is formed in an L shape as a whole when the carport 1 is viewed in the front-rear direction, and has a cylindrical cross section. The connection member 5 has a vertical tubular portion 51 extending in the vertical direction, and a horizontal tubular portion 52 that extends so that the vertical tubular portion 51 side slopes downward and is connected to the vertical tubular portion 51 .

連結部材5は、支柱2と梁4とを接続する。連結部材5は、縦筒部51の下端部(一方側)が、支柱2の上端部側から支柱2の支柱側ホロー部21に挿入され、上下方向に並ぶ4つのネジ部材102により支柱2の屋根体6側の一側面のみにおいて支柱2に固定される。連結部材5は、横筒部52の先端部(他方側)が、梁4の梁側ホロー部41に挿入されて、上方側から2つのネジ部材103に固定されると共に、下方側から1つのネジ部材104で固定される。 The connecting member 5 connects the support 2 and the beam 4 . The lower end (one side) of the vertical cylindrical portion 51 of the connecting member 5 is inserted into the support-side hollow portion 21 of the support 2 from the upper end side of the support 2, and the support 2 is secured by four screw members 102 arranged in the vertical direction. It is fixed to the pillar 2 only on one side on the roof body 6 side. The connecting member 5 is fixed to two screw members 103 from above by inserting the distal end portion (the other side) of the horizontal cylindrical portion 52 into the beam-side hollow portion 41 of the beam 4, and to one screw member from below. It is fixed with a screw member 104 .

支柱2と連結部材5とを固定する上下方向に並ぶ4つのネジ部材102は、図4に示すように、屋根体6側の支柱2の一側面の4箇所において、支柱2と連結部材5とを固定する。支柱2の屋根体6側の一側面に露出したネジ部材102は、支柱2の一側面を覆う支柱カバー部材3が支柱2に取り付けられることで、外部から視認されないように、支柱カバー部材3により覆われる。これにより、外部からネジ部材102が視認されないため、意匠性を向上できる。 As shown in FIG. 4, four vertically arranged screw members 102 for fixing the column 2 and the connecting member 5 are attached to the column 2 and the connecting member 5 at four locations on one side surface of the column 2 on the roof body 6 side. fixed. The screw member 102 exposed on one side surface of the support 2 on the side of the roof body 6 is covered by the support support member 3 so that it is not visible from the outside by attaching the support support cover member 3 covering one side surface of the support support 2 to the support support 2. covered. Thereby, since the screw member 102 is not visually recognized from the outside, the design can be improved.

梁4と連結部材5とを固定する複数のネジ部材103,104は、梁4の上面の2箇所と、梁4の下面の1箇所において、梁4と連結部材5とを固定する。梁4の上面側の2箇所のネジ部材103は、上方に露出して配置されるため、カーポート1の下方側からは視認されない。梁4の下面側の1箇所のネジ部材104は、梁4の下方に屋根体6が配置されるため、カーポート1の下方側からは視認されない。 A plurality of screw members 103 and 104 for fixing the beam 4 and the connecting member 5 fix the beam 4 and the connecting member 5 at two points on the top surface of the beam 4 and one point on the bottom surface of the beam 4 . Since the two screw members 103 on the upper surface side of the beam 4 are arranged so as to be exposed upward, they are not visible from the lower side of the carport 1 . One screw member 104 on the lower surface side of the beam 4 is not visible from the lower side of the carport 1 because the roof body 6 is arranged below the beam 4 .

屋根体6は、図4に示すように、屋根体6が一対の梁4の下部に吊られて配置される吊り下げ構造であって、一対の梁4の下部に取り付けられる(接続される)。屋根体6は、複数の長尺形材(長尺材)61が、梁4が延びる方向に並んで連設されて互いが嵌合して連結されて構成される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the roof body 6 has a suspension structure in which the roof body 6 is suspended from the lower part of the pair of beams 4, and is attached (connected) to the lower part of the pair of beams 4. . The roof body 6 is constructed by arranging a plurality of long members (long members) 61 side by side in the direction in which the beams 4 extend and connecting them by fitting them together.

複数の長尺形材61は、それぞれ、カーポート1の前後方向(梁4が延びる方向に直交する方向)に延びており、所定の厚さを有する。複数の長尺形材61は、それぞれ、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状に形成される中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。屋根体6は、上面6a及び下面6bがフラット(平面状)に形成される。屋根体6は、支柱2側が下る下り傾斜に配置されており、上面6a及び下面6bは、支柱2側が下る下り傾斜に形成される。アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成された複数の長尺形材61を連結して屋根体6を構成することで、複数の長尺形材61を、屋根体6の面材として使用できると共に、屋根体6の強度を確保することができる。また、屋根体6を構成する複数の長尺形材61を、中空部を有する形材で構成することで、屋根体6自体を強度部材として使用でき、屋根体6の強度を出すための部材を別に設ける必要がない。よって、屋根体6を構成する部材の部品点数を低減できる。 Each of the plurality of elongated members 61 extends in the front-rear direction of the carport 1 (the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the beam 4 extends) and has a predetermined thickness. Each of the plurality of elongated members 61 is formed of an extruded aluminum member and has a hollow structure having a hollow portion with a hollow cross section. The roof body 6 has a flat upper surface 6a and a lower surface 6b. The roof body 6 is disposed on a downward slope with the column 2 side downward, and the upper surface 6a and the lower surface 6b are formed with a downward slope with the column 2 side downward. By constructing the roof body 6 by connecting a plurality of elongated members 61 formed of extruded members of aluminum material, the plurality of elongated members 61 can be used as surface members of the roof member 6, The strength of the roof body 6 can be ensured. Further, by constructing the plurality of elongated members 61 that constitute the roof body 6 by a shape member having a hollow portion, the roof body 6 itself can be used as a strength member, and a member for increasing the strength of the roof body 6. need not be set separately. Therefore, the number of parts of the members constituting the roof body 6 can be reduced.

屋根体6を構成する複数の長尺形材61は、図4に示すように、支柱2側の最も基端側の端部に配置される樋構成形材62と、最も先端側に配置される先端側形材64と、樋構成形材62と先端側形材64との間に配置される複数の中間形材63と、により構成される。複数の長尺形材61は、それぞれ、ネジ部材101、105により、梁4に直接固定されて接続される。本実施形態においては、ネジ部材101、105には、緩み止め用の接着剤が塗布されている。なお、ネジ部材101、105には、緩み止め用の接着剤を塗布しなくてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of elongated members 61 constituting the roof body 6 include a gutter-constituting member 62 arranged at the most proximal end on the support 2 side, and a gutter-constituting member 62 arranged at the most distal side. and a plurality of intermediate shapes 63 arranged between the trough-constituting shape 62 and the tip-side shape 64 . A plurality of elongated members 61 are directly fixed and connected to the beam 4 by screw members 101 and 105, respectively. In this embodiment, the screw members 101 and 105 are coated with a locking adhesive. Note that the screw members 101 and 105 do not need to be coated with an adhesive to prevent loosening.

樋構成形材62は、屋根体6において、複数の長尺形材61が並ぶ方向の支柱2側の端部に並列に配置される。樋構成形材62は、複数の長尺形材61のうち、複数の長尺形材61が並ぶ方向の支柱2側の端部に配置される長尺形材であり、屋根体側樋構造として構成される。樋構成形材62は、図5に示すように、上部側が上方側に向けて開口する長尺形材により形成される。本実施形態においては、樋構成形材62は、中空部を有さないソリッド材により形成され、上部側が開口する断面U字形状に形成される。なお、樋構成形材62は、これに限定されず、中空部を有するホロー構造のアルミ材料の長尺形材の上面が切り欠かれることで上部側が開口する形状に形成されていてもよい。 The gutter-constituting shape members 62 are arranged in parallel at the ends of the roof body 6 on the support 2 side in the direction in which the plurality of long shape members 61 are arranged. The gutter-constituting shape member 62 is a long shape member arranged at the end portion of the plurality of long shape members 61 on the side of the support column 2 in the direction in which the plurality of long shape members 61 are arranged, and is used as the roof body side gutter structure. Configured. As shown in FIG. 5, the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is formed of a long shape member whose upper side is open upward. In this embodiment, the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is formed of a solid material that does not have a hollow portion, and is formed to have a U-shaped cross section that is open on the upper side. Note that the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is not limited to this, and may be formed in a shape in which the upper side is opened by cutting the upper surface of an elongated shape member made of a hollow aluminum material having a hollow portion.

樋構成形材62は、屋根体6の支柱2側の最も基端側の端部において、屋根体6の上面6aを基端側に流れて基端側の端部に達した水を受け止めて流通させる屋根体側樋構成部60を構成する。屋根体側樋構成部60は、屋根体6の上面6aを流れる水の下流側の端部に配置される。本実施形態においては、屋根体側樋構成部60は、屋根体6における下り傾斜の端部であって、屋根体6における基端側の支柱2側の端部に配置されている。 The gutter-constituting shape member 62 receives, at the most proximal end of the roof body 6 on the column 2 side, the water that has flowed to the proximal end on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6 and reached the proximal end. A roof body side gutter forming part 60 for circulating is constructed. The roof body side gutter forming part 60 is arranged at the downstream end of the water flowing on the upper surface 6 a of the roof body 6 . In this embodiment, the roof body-side gutter forming part 60 is arranged at the end of the roof body 6 that slopes downward, and is located at the end of the roof body 6 on the side of the pillar 2 on the base end side.

屋根体側樋構成部60は、上部側が開口しているため、屋根体側樋構成部60を屋根体6の下方から見た場合に、長尺形材61のフラットな(平面状の)下面が見えるだけで、屋根体6の上面6a側に樋が存在することを認識させずに樋を構成でき、意匠性を向上できる。 Since the upper side of the roof body side gutter forming part 60 is open, when the roof body side gutter forming part 60 is viewed from below the roof body 6, the flat (planar) lower surface of the elongated member 61 can be seen. The gutter can be configured without making the presence of the gutter on the upper surface 6a side of the roof body 6 to be recognized, and the design can be improved.

樋構成形材62は、屋根体6の基端側の支柱2側に形成される樋構成部621と、屋根体6の先端側に形成される先端側上部外方延出片627(固定部)と、屋根体6の先端側に形成される先端側下部外方片628と、を有する。 The gutter-constituting shape member 62 includes a gutter-constituting portion 621 formed on the support 2 side on the base end side of the roof body 6, and a tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 (fixed portion) formed on the tip side of the roof body 6. ) and a tip side lower outer piece 628 formed on the tip side of the roof body 6 .

樋構成部621は、上方が開放する略U字形状の樋構成部本体622と、屋根体6の基端側に配置される基端側上部内方延出片623と、屋根体6の先端側に配置される先端側上部内方延出片624と、水切りフィン625と、基端側上部壁626と、を有する。 The gutter-constituting portion 621 includes a substantially U-shaped gutter-constituting portion main body 622 whose upper side is open, a base-end-side upper inwardly extending piece 623 arranged on the base-end side of the roof body 6 , and a tip of the roof body 6 . It has a distal upper inwardly extending piece 624 located on the side, a draining fin 625 and a proximal upper wall 626 .

樋構成部本体622は、屋根体6の上面6aにおいて支柱2側に流された水を、上方の開放された部分から導入して受け止める。樋構成部本体622の側面には、導出開口622a(排水口)が形成される。 The gutter-constituting part body 622 receives the water flowing toward the pillar 2 on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6 by introducing it from the upper open portion. A lead-out opening 622a (drain port) is formed in the side surface of the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 .

導出開口622aは、図3及び図5に示すように、前後方向において一対の支柱2のうちの手前側の一方の支柱2が配置される部分において、樋構成部本体622の側面を支柱2側の側方に貫通して形成される。導出開口622aには、L字状の誘導部材7の側部開口部71(後述)が接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the lead-out opening 622a is formed so that the side surface of the trough-constituting portion main body 622 faces the support 2 side at a portion where one support 2 on the front side of the pair of supports 2 in the front-rear direction is arranged. is formed through the side of the A side opening 71 (described later) of the L-shaped guide member 7 is connected to the lead-out opening 622a.

誘導部材7は、図3及び図5に示すように、屋根体側樋構成部60に流れ込んで滞留した水を、支柱側樋構成部20に誘導する。誘導部材7は、前後方向に見た場合に、L字状の筒状に形成され、側部開口部71と、下端開口部72と、を有する。誘導部材7は、一方側の側部開口部71が樋構成部本体622(屋根体側樋構成部60)の側面に形成された導出開口622aに接続されると共に、他方側の下端開口部72が支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間に挿入されて、支柱側樋構成部20の内部に開口される。誘導部材7は支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間に配置されるため、支柱2を切り欠かなくても、誘導部材7の下端開口部72を支柱2側に配置できる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 , the guide member 7 guides the water that has flowed into the roof-body-side gutter-constituting portion 60 and remains therein to the support-side gutter-constituting portion 20 . The guide member 7 is formed in an L-shaped tubular shape when viewed in the front-rear direction, and has a side opening 71 and a lower end opening 72 . The guide member 7 has a side opening 71 on one side connected to a lead-out opening 622a formed in the side surface of the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 (roof-body-side gutter-constituting portion 60), and a lower end opening 72 on the other side. It is inserted between the strut 2 and the strut cover member 3 and opened inside the strut-side gutter-forming portion 20 . Since the guide member 7 is arranged between the column 2 and the column cover member 3 , the lower end opening 72 of the guide member 7 can be arranged on the column 2 side without notching the column 2 .

基端側上部内方延出片623は、図5に示すように、樋構成部621の基端部側において、樋構成部621の上方側の内面から内方側に突出する。基端側上部内方延出片623には、ネジ部材101がねじ込まれる取付ネジ孔623aが形成される。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the base end upper inwardly extending piece 623 protrudes inward from the upper inner surface of the gutter forming part 621 on the base end side of the gutter forming part 621 . A mounting screw hole 623a into which the screw member 101 is screwed is formed in the proximal upper inwardly extending piece 623 .

先端側上部内方延出片624は、樋構成部621の幅方向の基端部と反対側において、樋構成部621の上端部から内側に突出する。先端側上部内方延出片624の先端には下端に突出する引っ掛け突出片624aが形成される。樋構成形材62を梁4に取り付ける場合には、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け突出片624aを、梁4の延出板部42の下面に固定されたフック部110の立ち上がり板110dに引っ掛けることで、樋構成形材62を、梁4の延出板部42の下面に仮置きできる。また、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け突出片624aを梁4の延出板部42の下面に固定されたフック部110の立ち上がり板110dに引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け突出片624aを中心に樋構成形材62を回転することで、樋構成形材62を、取り付け位置に配置できる。フック部110は、図5に示すように、梁4の延出板部42の下面に取り付けられる取付板110aと、取付板110aの先端側の端部から下方に延びる上下方向延在板110bと、上下方向延在板110bの下端部から先端側に延びる底面板110cと、底面板110cの先端側の端部から立ち上がる立ち上がり板110dと、を有する。 The tip-side upper inwardly extending piece 624 protrudes inward from the upper end portion of the gutter-forming portion 621 on the side opposite to the base end portion of the gutter-forming portion 621 in the width direction. At the tip of the tip-side upper inwardly extending piece 624, a hook projecting piece 624a is formed projecting to the lower end. When attaching the gutter-constituting shape member 62 to the beam 4, the hooking projecting piece 624a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is hooked to the rising plate 110d of the hook portion 110 fixed to the lower surface of the extending plate portion 42 of the beam 4. , the gutter-constituting shape member 62 can be temporarily placed on the lower surface of the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 . In addition, in a state in which the hooking protruding piece 624a of the gutter forming member 62 is hooked on the rising plate 110d of the hook portion 110 fixed to the lower surface of the extending plate portion 42 of the beam 4, the gutter forming piece 624a is centered on the hooking protruding piece 624a. By rotating the member 62, the trough configuration profile 62 can be placed in the mounting position. As shown in FIG. 5, the hook portion 110 includes a mounting plate 110a attached to the lower surface of the extending plate portion 42 of the beam 4, and a vertically extending plate 110b extending downward from the tip end of the mounting plate 110a. , a bottom plate 110c extending from the lower end of the vertically extending plate 110b to the tip side, and a rising plate 110d rising from the tip end of the bottom plate 110c.

樋構成形材62の引っ掛け突出片624aは、樋構成形材62が梁4に固定された状態においては、フック部110の上方に配置される。これにより、樋構成形材62が梁4に固定された状態において、樋構成形材62を固定するネジ部材105,101が外れた場合においても、引っ掛け突出片624aは、フック部110の立ち上がり板110dに引っ掛かって、樋構成形材62の落下を抑制できる。 The hooking protruding piece 624 a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is arranged above the hook portion 110 when the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is fixed to the beam 4 . As a result, even if the screw members 105 and 101 that fix the gutter-constituting shape member 62 are removed while the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is fixed to the beam 4 , the hooking projecting piece 624 a does not become the rising plate of the hook portion 110 . 110d to prevent the gutter-constituting shape member 62 from falling.

水切りフィン625は、図5に示すように、樋構成部本体622における屋根体6の基端側において、樋構成部本体622の下端部から下方に突出する。水切りフィン625の下端部625aの位置は、上下方向において、支柱カバー部材3の上端部31よりも下方に位置する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the draining fin 625 protrudes downward from the lower end of the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 on the base end side of the roof body 6 in the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 . The position of the lower end portion 625a of the draining fin 625 is located below the upper end portion 31 of the column cover member 3 in the vertical direction.

水切りフィン625は、後述する屋根体側部カバー部材8の水受け流路部822から導出された水が伝達され、屋根体側部カバー部材8の水受け流路部822により伝達された水を、屋根体6の下面6bに回り込まないように、屋根体6の下方に落下させる。 The draining fins 625 receive water drawn out from a water receiving channel portion 822 of the roof body side cover member 8, which will be described later, and drain the water transmitted from the water receiving channel portion 822 of the roof body side cover member 8 to the roof. It is dropped below the roof body 6 so as not to wrap around the lower surface 6b of the body 6. - 特許庁

また、水切りフィン625の下端部625aの位置は、上下方向において、支柱カバー部材3の上端部31よりも下方に位置するため、水切りフィン625は、支柱カバー部材3の上端部31よりも上方における誘導部材7が配置される部分を覆うことができる。これにより、誘導部材7を外部から隠すことができるため、意匠性を向上できる。 In addition, since the lower end portion 625a of the draining fin 625 is located below the upper end portion 31 of the column cover member 3 in the vertical direction, the draining fin 625 is located above the upper end portion 31 of the column cover member 3. The part where the guide member 7 is arranged can be covered. Thereby, since the guide member 7 can be hidden from the outside, the design can be improved.

基端側上部壁626は、屋根体6の基端側の端部において、屋根体6の上面6aから立設して形成される。基端側上部壁626は、屋根体6の基端側の端部において、水の飛び出しを低減する。 The proximal-side upper wall 626 is formed upright from the upper surface 6 a of the roof body 6 at the proximal-side end of the roof body 6 . The base-side upper wall 626 reduces splashing of water at the base-side end of the roof body 6 .

先端側上部外方延出片627は、樋構成部本体622における屋根体6の先端側(左側)の上端部から先端側に向けて延出する。先端側上部外方延出片627は、樋構成形材62の先端側の端部の上端部に配置され、ネジ部材101により梁4に固定される固定部を構成する。先端側上部外方延出片627は、中間形材63における引っ掛け係合部628aの上方に形成される。先端側上部外方延出片627には、ネジ孔627aが形成される。ネジ孔627aには、樋構成形材62の先端側の端部を梁4に取り付ける際に、梁4の延出板部42の第2樋形材取り付けネジ孔421cの上方から挿入されたネジ部材101が挿入され、ネジ部材101は、先端側上部外方延出片627の下方に配置されるナット部材601に螺合する。先端側上部外方延出片627は、中間形材63における引っ掛け係合部628aの上方において、ネジ部材101により、梁4の延出板部42に固定される。 The tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 extends from the upper end portion of the roof body 6 on the tip side (left side) of the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 toward the tip side. The tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 is arranged at the upper end of the tip-side end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 and constitutes a fixing portion fixed to the beam 4 by the screw member 101 . The tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 is formed above the hook engaging portion 628 a of the intermediate shape member 63 . A screw hole 627a is formed in the tip side upper outwardly extending piece 627 . In the screw hole 627a, a screw inserted from above the second gutter-shaped member mounting screw hole 421c of the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 when the tip end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is attached to the beam 4. The member 101 is inserted, and the screw member 101 is screwed into the nut member 601 arranged below the tip side upper outwardly extending piece 627 . The tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 is fixed to the extending plate portion 42 of the beam 4 by a screw member 101 above the hook engaging portion 628a of the intermediate shape member 63 .

先端側上部外方延出片627における屋根体6の先端側(左側)の端部には、側方に延出する側方延出壁627bと、下方延出壁627cと、が形成される。下方延出壁627cの基端側の側面からは、先端側係止片627dが基端側の側方に突出する。先端側係止片627dに対向する位置には、先端側上部外方延出片627の下方から下方に延出し途中で先端側係止片627d側に屈曲して形成される基端側係止片627eが形成される。
先端側上部外方延出片627の下方において、先端側係止片627dと基端側係止片627eとにより、ナット部材601が係止される。
A side extending wall 627b extending sideways and a downward extending wall 627c are formed at the end of the tip side upper outwardly extending piece 627 on the tip side (left side) of the roof body 6. . A distal locking piece 627d protrudes laterally on the proximal side from a side surface on the proximal side of the downwardly extending wall 627c. At a position facing the tip-side locking piece 627d, a proximal-side locking piece formed by extending downward from below the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 and bending toward the tip-side locking piece 627d in the middle is formed. A piece 627e is formed.
The nut member 601 is locked below the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 by a tip-side locking piece 627d and a proximal-side locking piece 627e.

下方延出壁627cの先端側(左側)の面には、隣接する中間形材63の基端側の端部に取り付けられるパッキン部材602が押圧される。パッキン部材602は、樋構成形材62と中間形材63との連結部分に配置される止水部として機能する。パッキン部材602は、樋構成形材62及び隣接する中間形材63(長尺形材61)の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材61の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びるように形成される。 A packing member 602 attached to the proximal end of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 is pressed against the distal end side (left side) surface of the downwardly extending wall 627c. The packing member 602 functions as a water cutoff portion arranged at the connecting portion between the gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63 . The packing member 602 extends along the direction in which the connecting portion of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 (long shape member 61) extends, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long shape member 61. is formed as

先端側下部外方片628は、樋構成部本体622における屋根体6の先端側(左側)の下端部から先端側(左側)に延出する。先端側下部外方片628における先端側(左側)の端部には、上方側に突出する引っ掛け係合部628a(第1係合部、第1嵌合部)が形成される。 The tip-side lower outer piece 628 extends to the tip side (left side) from the lower end portion of the roof body 6 on the tip side (left side) of the gutter-constituting portion main body 622 . A hook engaging portion 628a (first engaging portion, first fitting portion) protruding upward is formed at the tip side (left side) end of the tip side lower outer piece 628 .

引っ掛け係合部628aは、図5に示すように、梁4に取り付けられた樋構成形材62の先端側(長手方向に直交する幅方向の一端部側)の端部において、樋構成形材62の下端部に形成される。引っ掛け係合部628aは、梁4に取り付けられた樋構成形材62の先端側(長手方向に直交する幅方向の一端部側)の端部において、樋構成形材62の下端部に配置される先端側下部外方片628から上方に立ち上がると共に、立ち上がった上端部において長手方向に直交する幅方向に延びるT字状に形成される。引っ掛け係合部628aは、立ち上がり部628bと、立ち上がり部628bの上端部から先端側に延びる第1引っ掛け部628c(引っ掛け部)と、立ち上がり部628bの上端部から先端とは反対側(基端側、支柱側)に延びる第2引っ掛け部628d(引っ掛け部)と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the hook engaging portion 628a is attached to the gutter-constituting shape member 62 at the end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 attached to the beam 4 on the tip side (one end side in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction). It is formed at the lower end of 62 . The hook engaging portion 628a is arranged at the lower end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 attached to the beam 4 at the tip end side (one end side in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) of the gutter-constituting shape member 62. It rises upward from the tip side lower outer piece 628 and is formed in a T shape extending in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction at the rising upper end. The hooking engagement portion 628a includes a rising portion 628b, a first hooking portion 628c (hooking portion) extending from the upper end portion of the rising portion 628b to the distal side, and a hook portion extending from the upper end portion of the rising portion 628b to the opposite side of the distal end (base end side). , and a second hooking portion 628d (hooking portion) extending toward the column side).

中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部628aの第1引っ掛け部628cは、隣接する中間形材63の基端側の下端部の側面から基端側に突出する基端側下部突出片636(第2嵌合部)に係合可能である。また、中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部628aの第2引っ掛け部628dは、隣接する中間形材63の基端側(長手方向に直交する幅方向の樋構成形材62側の端部側)の端部に形成される引っ掛け延出片635の戻り引っ掛け片635b(第2係合部、第2嵌合部)(後述)に係合可能である。 The first hooking portion 628c of the hooking engagement portion 628a of the intermediate shape member 63 is formed by a proximal side lower protruding piece 636 (second fitting portion). In addition, the second hooking portion 628d of the hooking engagement portion 628a of the intermediate shape member 63 is located on the base end side of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 (the end portion side of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 side in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction). can be engaged with a return hooking piece 635b (second engaging portion, second fitting portion) (described later) of the hooking extension piece 635 formed at the end of the .

先端側下部外方片628の上面には、隣接する長尺形材61の中間形材63における中段樋構成部610(後述)(第1の第3止水部)から溢れた水が流通する。先端側下部外方片628の上面は、屋根体6の内部において、上下方向の下段に位置する下段樋構成部620を構成する。下段樋構成部620は、水を流す樋機能を有すると共に、止水部(第2の第3止水部)として機能する。下段樋構成部620は、パッキン部材602を通過して中段樋構成部610に受け止められた水であって中段樋構成部610(第1の第3止水部)から溢れた水を受け止めて、受け止めた水を前後方向の両端部側に流通させる。
つまり、屋根体6は、隣接する長尺形材61の連結部分において、図5及び図6に示すように、2段の樋構造を備えており、上段側に配置されると共に上段側で水を受け止める中段樋構成部610と、下段側に配置されると共に下段側で中段樋構成部610から溢れた水を受け止める下段樋構成部620と、を備えている。中段樋構成部610及び下段樋構成部620は、隣接する長尺形材61の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材61の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びる。
On the upper surface of the tip-side lower outer piece 628, the water that overflows from the intermediate gutter forming portion 610 (described later) (first and third water stop portion) of the intermediate shape member 63 of the adjacent long shape member 61 flows. . The upper surface of the tip-side lower outer piece 628 constitutes a lower gutter-forming portion 620 located at the lower level in the vertical direction inside the roof body 6 . The lower gutter forming portion 620 has a gutter function for flowing water, and also functions as a water stop portion (second and third water stop portion). The lower gutter forming part 620 receives the water that has passed through the packing member 602 and is received by the middle gutter forming part 610 and overflows from the middle gutter forming part 610 (first and third water stop parts), The received water is circulated to both ends in the front-rear direction.
5 and 6, the roof body 6 has a two-tiered gutter structure at the connecting portion of the adjacent elongated members 61. The roof body 6 is arranged on the upper side and the water is drained on the upper side. A middle gutter forming part 610 for receiving water, and a lower gutter forming part 620 for receiving water overflowing from the middle gutter forming part 610 on the lower side. The middle gutter forming portion 610 and the lower gutter forming portion 620 extend along the direction in which the connecting portions of the adjacent elongated members 61 extend, ie, along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the elongated members 61 .

樋構成形材62は、基端側において、上方側からネジ部材105が移動され、梁4の延出板部42の第1樋形材取り付けネジ孔421aを通されたネジ部材105が基端側上部内方延出片623の取付ネジ孔623aに螺合されることで、梁4に固定される。また、樋構成形材62においては、図5に示すように、ナット部材601は、樋構成形材62における先端部側において、樋構成形材62の内部に取り付けられている。樋構成形材62は、先端側において、上方側から移動されるネジ部材101により、梁4の延出板部42の片側取り付けネジ孔421dと先端側上部外方延出片627のネジ孔627aとに挿通されたネジ部材101が、ナット部材601に螺合されることで、梁4に固定される。 On the base end side of the gutter-constituting shape member 62, the screw member 105 is moved from above, and the screw member 105 passed through the first gutter-shaped member mounting screw hole 421a of the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 is at the base end. It is fixed to the beam 4 by being screwed into the mounting screw hole 623 a of the side upper inwardly extending piece 623 . 5, the nut member 601 is attached inside the gutter-constituting shape member 62 on the tip side of the gutter-constituting shape member 62. As shown in FIG. At the tip end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62, a screw member 101 moved from above is used to attach the one-side mounting screw hole 421d of the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 and the screw hole 627a of the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627. The screw member 101 inserted through and is screwed into the nut member 601 to be fixed to the beam 4 .

中間形材63は、樋構成形材62と先端側形材64との間に複数並んで配置される。中間形材63は、図6に示すように、中間形材63側に配置される第1中間ホロー部631と、第1中間ホロー部631の先端側に配置される第2中間ホロー部632と、第1中間ホロー部631における基端側の上端部の側面に形成されるパッキン取付凹部633と、第1中間ホロー部631の中間形材63側の面において上下方向の略中央から中間形材63側に延在するL字状の中段樋部634と、中段樋部634の基端側の端部の下端部から下方に延びるL字状の引っ掛け延出片635と、第1中間ホロー部631における中間形材63側の下端部の側面から基端側に突出する基端側下部突出片636(第2嵌合部、引っ掛け突出部)と、先端側上部外方延出片637(固定部)と、先端側下部外方片638と、を有する。 A plurality of intermediate members 63 are arranged side by side between the gutter forming member 62 and the tip end side member 64 . As shown in FIG. 6, the intermediate shape member 63 has a first intermediate hollow portion 631 arranged on the side of the intermediate shape member 63 and a second intermediate hollow portion 632 arranged on the tip side of the first intermediate hollow portion 631. , the packing mounting recess 633 formed on the side surface of the upper end portion on the base end side of the first intermediate hollow portion 631, and the surface of the first intermediate hollow portion 631 on the side of the intermediate shape member 63 from approximately the center in the vertical direction to the intermediate shape member. An L-shaped middle gutter portion 634 extending to the 63 side, an L-shaped hook extension piece 635 extending downward from the lower end portion of the proximal end portion of the middle gutter portion 634, and a first intermediate hollow portion. A base-side lower protruding piece 636 (second fitting portion, hooking protruding portion) protruding to the proximal side from the side surface of the lower end portion of the intermediate shape member 63 in 631, and a tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 637 (fixed part) and a distal lower outer piece 638 .

中段樋部634の基端側の端部の下方側には、図5に示すように、下方に開口(開放)する開口部639が形成される。開口部639は、中段樋部634における第1中間ホロー部631の基端側に配置される上下方向に延びる端辺631aと、L字状の引っ掛け延出片635とにより形成される。開口部639の開口縁には、開口部639の開口縁から開口部639の内側に互いに対向して突出する対向突出部639a(第2嵌合部)が形成される。本実施形態においては、対向突出部639aは、基端側下部突出片636と、L字状の引っ掛け延出片635の戻り引っ掛け片635b(後述)と、により構成され、互いが近づくように、開口部639の内側に向けて突出して延びる。 As shown in FIG. 5, an opening 639 that opens (opens) downward is formed on the lower side of the end on the base end side of the intermediate gutter portion 634 . The opening 639 is formed by an edge 631 a extending in the vertical direction and arranged on the base end side of the first intermediate hollow portion 631 in the intermediate gutter portion 634 and an L-shaped hook extension piece 635 . The opening edge of the opening 639 is formed with opposed projecting portions 639 a (second fitting portions) projecting from the opening edge of the opening 639 to the inner side of the opening 639 so as to face each other. In the present embodiment, the facing protruding portion 639a is composed of a proximal side lower protruding piece 636 and a return hooking piece 635b (described later) of the L-shaped hooking extension piece 635. It protrudes and extends toward the inside of the opening 639 .

以上のように構成される樋構成形材62及び中間形材63においては、隣接する樋構成形材62及び中間形材63が嵌合した状態において、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628aの第1引っ掛け部628cが、隣接する中間形材63の基端側下部突出片636に係合(嵌合)すると共に、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628aの第2引っ掛け部628dが、隣接する中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635の戻り引っ掛け片635b(後述)に係合(嵌合)することで、隣接する樋構成形材62及び中間形材63は、互いに嵌合する。
本実施形態においては、隣接する樋構成形材62及び中間形材63が連結した状態において、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628a(第1引っ掛け部628c及び第2引っ掛け部628d)は、隣接する中間形材63の開口部639の内部に配置された状態で、上下方向の移動を規制するように、対向突出部639a(基端側下部突出片636、L字状の引っ掛け延出片635の戻り引っ掛け片635b)に引っ掛かって嵌合する。
In the gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63 configured as described above, when the adjacent gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63 are engaged with each other, the hook engaging portion 628a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is The first hooking portion 628c of engages (fits) with the base end side lower protruding piece 636 of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63, and the second hooking portion 628d of the hooking engagement portion 628a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 By engaging (fitting) with the return hooking piece 635b (described later) of the hooking extension piece 635 of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63, the adjacent gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63 are engaged with each other. .
In this embodiment, when the adjacent gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63 are connected, the hook engaging portion 628a (the first hooking portion 628c and the second hooking portion 628d) of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 is In a state of being arranged inside the opening 639 of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63, the opposing projecting portion 639a (base end side lower projecting piece 636, L-shaped hooking extending piece) is arranged so as to restrict movement in the vertical direction. 635 is hooked on the return hooking piece 635b) of 635 and fitted.

パッキン取付凹部633は、基端側に隣接する樋構成形材62の下方延出壁627cに対向して配置される。パッキン取付凹部633の上面633aは、屋根体6の上面6aから一段下がった位置に形成される。パッキン取付凹部633の上面633aには、側方延出壁627b(又は、側方延出壁637b)が配置される。つまり、側方延出壁627b(又は、側方延出壁637b)は、パッキン取付凹部633の上面633aに重なって配置される。パッキン取付凹部633は、隣接する長尺形材61の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材61の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びる。パッキン取付凹部633には、パッキン部材602が取り付けられる。パッキン部材602は、パッキン取付凹部633に取り付けられた状態で、基端側に隣接する樋構成形材62の下方延出壁627cを押圧する。パッキン部材602は、樋構成形材62と中間形材63との連結部分に配置され、止水部として機能する。
以上のように、パッキン取付凹部633の上面633aには、側方延出壁627b(又は、側方延出壁637b)が重なって配置される。このため、パッキン部材602が外部に直接露出されないため、パッキン部材602の耐候性を向上でき、パッキン部材602の劣化を低減できる。
The packing mounting recess 633 is arranged to face the downwardly extending wall 627c of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 adjacent to the base end side. An upper surface 633 a of the packing mounting recess 633 is formed at a position one step lower than the upper surface 6 a of the roof body 6 . A laterally extending wall 627b (or a laterally extending wall 637b) is arranged on an upper surface 633a of the packing mounting recess 633 . That is, the laterally extending wall 627 b (or the laterally extending wall 637 b ) is arranged so as to overlap the upper surface 633 a of the packing mounting recess 633 . The packing mounting recess 633 extends along the direction in which the connecting portion of the adjacent elongated member 61 extends, that is, along the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the elongated member 61 . The packing member 602 is attached to the packing attachment recess 633 . The packing member 602 presses the downwardly extending wall 627c of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 adjacent to the base end side while being attached to the packing mounting recess 633 . The packing member 602 is arranged at the connecting portion between the gutter-constituting shape member 62 and the intermediate shape member 63, and functions as a water stop portion.
As described above, the laterally extending wall 627b (or the laterally extending wall 637b) is arranged to overlap with the upper surface 633a of the packing mounting recess 633 . Therefore, since the packing member 602 is not directly exposed to the outside, the weather resistance of the packing member 602 can be improved, and deterioration of the packing member 602 can be reduced.

中段樋部634は、底壁部634aと、立設片634bと、を有する。中段樋部634は、屋根体6の内部において、上下方向の中段に位置する中段樋構成部610を構成する。中段樋構成部610は、水を流す樋機能を有すると共に、止水部(第1の第3止水部)として機能する。中段樋構成部610は、パッキン部材602で止水できなかったパッキン部材602を通過した水を受け止めて、受け止めた水を前後方向の両端部側に流通させる。また、中段樋構成部610は、連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)(後述)を通過した水を受け止めて、受け止めた水を前後方向の両端部側に流通させる。 The middle gutter portion 634 has a bottom wall portion 634a and a standing piece 634b. The middle gutter portion 634 constitutes the middle gutter forming portion 610 positioned in the middle in the vertical direction inside the roof body 6 . The intermediate gutter forming part 610 has a gutter function for flowing water, and also functions as a water stop part (first and third water stop parts). The intermediate gutter forming part 610 receives the water that has passed through the packing member 602, which cannot be stopped by the packing member 602, and distributes the received water to both end portions in the front-rear direction. In addition, the middle gutter forming portion 610 receives water that has passed through a connecting end water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion) (described later), and distributes the received water to both end portions in the front-rear direction.

L字状の引っ掛け延出片635は、下方延出片635aと、下方延出片635aの下端部から第1中間ホロー部631側に戻るように延びる戻り引っ掛け片635b(第2嵌合部、引っ掛け突出部)と、を有する。戻り引っ掛け片635bは、隣接する樋構成形材62の先端側の端部に形成される引っ掛け係合部628a(第1嵌合部)に係合可能である。戻り引っ掛け片635bは、引っ掛け係合部628aに係合した状態で、引っ掛け係合部628aを中心に回転可能である。 The L-shaped hooking extension piece 635 includes a downwardly extending piece 635a and a return hooking piece 635b (second fitting portion, and a hooking protrusion). The return hooking piece 635b can be engaged with a hooking engagement portion 628a (first fitting portion) formed at the tip end of the adjacent gutter-constituting shape member 62 . The return hooking piece 635b is rotatable about the hooking engagement portion 628a while being engaged with the hooking engagement portion 628a.

梁4に接続した樋構成形材62の隣りに、隣接する中間形材63を取り付ける場合には、梁4に取り付けられた樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628aに、中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635を引っ掛けることで、梁4の下方において、中間形材63を仮置きできる。また、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628aに中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635を引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け延出片635の先端を中心に中間形材63を回転することで、中間形材63を取り付け位置に配置できる。
中間形材63を取り付け位置に配置した状態においては、樋構成形材62における梁4の先端側には、樋構成形材62の引っ掛け係合部628aに中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635が嵌合した状態で、中間形材63が取り付けられる。
When attaching the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 next to the gutter-constituting shape member 62 connected to the beam 4, the intermediate shape member 63 is attached to the hook engaging portion 628a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 attached to the beam 4. By hooking the hook extension piece 635 , the intermediate shape member 63 can be temporarily placed below the beam 4 . Further, by rotating the intermediate shape member 63 around the tip of the hooking extension piece 635 in a state where the hooking extension piece 635 of the intermediate shape member 63 is hooked on the hooking engagement portion 628a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62, An intermediate profile 63 can be placed in the mounting position.
In the state where the intermediate shape member 63 is arranged at the mounting position, the extending piece 635 of the intermediate shape member 63 is hooked to the hooking engaging portion 628a of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 on the tip end side of the beam 4 of the gutter-constituting shape member 62. are fitted, the intermediate shape member 63 is attached.

中間形材63の先端側上部外方延出片637及び先端側下部外方片638については、説明しない点については、樋構成形材62の先端側上部外方延出片627及び先端側下部外方片628の構造と同様である。そのため、中間形材63の先端側上部外方延出片637及び先端側下部外方片638の構造については、図6において樋構成形材62の構造に対応する符号を付して、その説明を省略する。 Regarding the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 637 and the tip-side lower outwardly extending piece 638 of the intermediate shape member 63, points that are not explained are the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 627 and the tip-side lower outwardly extending piece 627 of the gutter-constituting shape member 62. It is similar to the structure of outer piece 628 . Therefore, the structures of the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 637 and the tip-side lower outwardly extending piece 638 of the intermediate shape member 63 are denoted by reference numerals corresponding to the structure of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 in FIG. omitted.

中間形材63においては、図6に示すように、ナット部材601は、中間形材63における先端部側(長手方向に直交する幅方向における戻り引っ掛け片635b(第2係合部)と反対側の端部側)において、中間形材63の内部に取り付けられている。中間形材63は、先端側において、上方側から移動されるネジ部材101により、梁4の延出板部42の片側取り付けネジ孔421dと先端側上部外方延出片637のネジ孔637aとに挿通されたネジ部材101が、ナット部材601に螺合されることで、梁4に固定される。 In the intermediate shape member 63, as shown in FIG. 6, the nut member 601 is located on the tip side of the intermediate shape member 63 (on the side opposite to the return hooking piece 635b (second engaging portion) in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction). end side), is attached to the interior of the intermediate profile 63 . At the tip end of the intermediate shape member 63, a screw member 101 moved from the upper side engages the one-side mounting screw hole 421d of the extension plate portion 42 of the beam 4 and the screw hole 637a of the tip-side upper outwardly extending piece 637. The screw member 101 inserted through is screwed into the nut member 601 to be fixed to the beam 4 .

また、連続して配置される複数の中間形材63のうち、梁4に接続した中間形材63の先端側に隣接して配置される中間形材63の構成は、梁4に接続した樋構成形材62の先端側に隣接して配置される中間形材63の構成と同様である。そのため、中間形材63に隣接して配置される中間形材63の構成の説明は省略する。 Further, among the plurality of intermediate shapes 63 arranged continuously, the configuration of the intermediate shape 63 arranged adjacent to the tip end side of the intermediate shape 63 connected to the beam 4 is the gutter connected to the beam 4. It is the same as the configuration of the intermediate shape member 63 arranged adjacent to the tip side of the component shape member 62 . Therefore, description of the configuration of the intermediate shape member 63 arranged adjacent to the intermediate shape member 63 is omitted.

梁4に接続した中間形材63の隣りに、隣接する中間形材63を取り付ける場合には、樋構成形材62の隣りに中間形材63を取り付ける場合と同様に、梁4に取り付けられた中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部638a(第1係合部)に、中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635(第2係合部)を引っ掛けることで、梁4の下方において、中間形材63を仮置きできる。また、中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部638aに中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635を引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け延出片635の先端を中心に中間形材63を回転することで、中間形材63を取り付け位置に配置できる。
隣接する中間形材63を取り付け位置に配置した状態においては、既に取り付けられている中間形材63における梁4の先端側には、既に取り付けられている中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部638aに、隣接する中間形材63の引っ掛け延出片635が嵌合した状態で、隣接する中間形材63が取り付けられる。
When the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 is attached next to the intermediate shape member 63 connected to the beam 4, it is attached to the beam 4 in the same manner as when the intermediate shape member 63 is attached next to the gutter-constituting shape member 62. By hooking the hooking extension piece 635 (second engaging portion) of the intermediate shape member 63 on the hooking engaging portion 638a (first engaging portion) of the intermediate shape member 63, the intermediate shape member is attached below the beam 4. 63 can be placed temporarily. Further, by rotating the intermediate shape member 63 around the tip of the hooking extension piece 635 in a state where the hooking extension piece 635 of the intermediate shape member 63 is hooked on the hooking engagement portion 638a of the intermediate shape member 63, the intermediate shape member 63 can be rotated. A profile 63 can be placed in the mounting position.
In the state where the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 is arranged at the mounting position, the hook engaging portion 638a of the already attached intermediate shape member 63 is attached to the tip side of the beam 4 of the already attached intermediate shape member 63. , the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 is attached in a state in which the hook extension piece 635 of the adjacent intermediate shape member 63 is fitted.

先端側形材64は、図4に示すように、梁4に接続された複数の中間形材63の先端側に配置される。先端側形材64は、1つのホロー部641を有する。また、先端側形材64における支柱2側の基端側の形状は、中間形材63の支柱2側の形状と同様であるため、中間形材63の説明を援用して、その説明を省略する。また、梁4に接続した中間形材63の隣に、隣接する先端側形材64を取り付ける場合においても、中間形材63を樋構成形材62の隣りに取り付ける場合と同様である。
先端側形材64を取り付け位置に配置した状態においては、先端側形材64の隣りの中間形材63における梁4の先端側には、中間形材63の引っ掛け係合部638aに、先端側形材64の引っ掛け延出片(図示せず)が嵌合した状態で、先端側形材64が取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 4 , the tip side shape member 64 is arranged on the tip side of the plurality of intermediate shape members 63 connected to the beam 4 . The tip side shape member 64 has one hollow portion 641 . In addition, since the shape of the distal end side shape member 64 on the base end side on the column 2 side is the same as the shape of the intermediate shape member 63 on the column 2 side, the description of the intermediate shape member 63 is used and the description thereof is omitted. do. Also, when attaching the adjacent tip side shape member 64 next to the intermediate shape member 63 connected to the beam 4 , the same applies to the case where the intermediate shape member 63 is attached next to the gutter-constituting shape member 62 .
In the state where the tip side shape member 64 is arranged at the mounting position, the tip side of the beam 4 in the intermediate shape member 63 adjacent to the tip side shape member 64 is attached to the hook engaging portion 638 a of the intermediate shape member 63 . The tip side shape member 64 is attached in a state in which the hook extension piece (not shown) of the shape member 64 is fitted.

また、屋根体6を構成する複数の長尺形材61のうち、最も先端側に配置される先端側形材64においては、図8及び図9に示すように、先端側形材64の長手方向の両端部は、ネジ部材107により、一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8(後述)それぞれの上面カバー部81に固定されている。一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図1に示すように、先端側形材64の長尺方向(長手方向)の両端部(屋根体6の前後方向の両端部)において、先端側形材64の長手方向に直交(交差)する方向(梁4が延びる方向)に延びる。 8 and 9, the tip end side shape member 64 arranged on the most tip side among the plurality of elongated shape members 61 constituting the roof body 6 has the longitudinal direction of the tip end side shape member 64 as shown in FIGS. Both ends in the direction are fixed by screw members 107 to upper surface cover portions 81 of a pair of roof body side cover members 8 (described later). As shown in FIG. 1, the pair of roof body side cover members 8 are provided at both ends of the tip side shape member 64 in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) (both ends of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction). 64, extending in a direction perpendicular to (crossing) the longitudinal direction of the beam 4 (the direction in which the beam 4 extends).

以上のように構成される屋根構造体において、図4に示すように、屋根体6における複数の長尺形材61は、梁4の基端側から先端側に向かって、樋構成形材62、複数の中間形材63、先端側形材64の順に並んで連接される。樋構成形材62、複数の中間形材63、先端側形材64は、それぞれ、梁4の基端側において嵌合して連結され、梁4の先端側において、ネジ部材101により梁4に固定される。 In the roof structure constructed as described above, as shown in FIG. , a plurality of intermediate shapes 63, and a tip side shape 64 are arranged in order and connected. The gutter-constituting shape member 62 , the plurality of intermediate shapes 63 , and the tip-side shape member 64 are respectively fitted and connected on the base end side of the beam 4 , and are attached to the beam 4 by screw members 101 on the tip side of the beam 4 . Fixed.

屋根体先端カバー部材65は、屋根体6の最も先端において、先端側形材64の先端に取り付けられる。屋根体先端カバー部材65は、屋根体6の前後方向に延びる。屋根体先端カバー部材65は、図4に示すように、先端側の下端部において、下方に突出するフィン651を有する。 The roof body tip cover member 65 is attached to the tip of the tip side shape member 64 at the most tip of the roof body 6 . The roof body tip cover member 65 extends in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 . As shown in FIG. 4, the roof body front end cover member 65 has a fin 651 projecting downward at the lower end portion on the front end side.

一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図1に示すように、長尺形材61の両端部において、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交(交差)する方向に延びて配置される。一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、屋根体6の前後方向の両端部において、長尺形材61の側部(端部)を覆うように配置される。一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、それぞれ、支柱2側が下る下り傾斜で、屋根体6の傾斜方向に沿って延びる。屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図8に示すように、上面部としての上面カバー部81と、側面部としての側面カバー部82と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the pair of roof body side cover members 8 are arranged at both ends of the elongated member 61 so as to extend in a direction perpendicular to (intersect) the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 . The pair of roof body side cover members 8 are arranged so as to cover the sides (ends) of the elongated members 61 at both ends of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction. Each of the pair of roof body side cover members 8 extends along the inclination direction of the roof body 6 with a downward slope where the column 2 side descends. As shown in FIG. 8, the roof body side cover member 8 has an upper surface cover portion 81 as an upper surface portion and a side surface cover portion 82 as a side surface portion.

上面カバー部81は、図8に示すように、左右方向(長尺形材61が延びる方向に交差する交差方向)に幅を有して形成され、かつ、屋根体6の傾斜方向に沿って左右方向に延びる板状に形成される。上面カバー部81は、屋根体6の上面6aに係止されて配置される。 As shown in FIG. 8 , the upper surface cover portion 81 is formed to have a width in the left-right direction (intersecting direction that intersects the direction in which the elongated member 61 extends), and extends along the inclination direction of the roof body 6 . It is formed in a plate shape extending in the left-right direction. The upper surface cover portion 81 is arranged so as to be engaged with the upper surface 6 a of the roof body 6 .

上面カバー部81は、側面カバー部82に接続され、側面カバー部82の上部側の部分から長尺形材61側に所定幅で略水平に突出する。上面カバー部81は、長尺形材61の長手方向の端部の上部を覆うように、長尺形材61の長手方向の端部の上部に配置される。上面カバー部81の下面には、下方に突出する止水凸部811(第2止水部)と、下方に突出する2つの突き当て部812,813と、が形成される。 The upper surface cover portion 81 is connected to the side surface cover portion 82 and protrudes substantially horizontally with a predetermined width from the upper portion of the side surface cover portion 82 toward the long shape member 61 . The upper surface cover part 81 is arranged on the upper part of the longitudinal end of the elongated member 61 so as to cover the upper part of the longitudinal end of the elongated member 61 . The lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 is formed with a downwardly protruding water stop protrusion 811 (second water stop portion) and two downwardly protruding abutting portions 812 and 813 .

止水凸部811は、上面カバー部81の下面において、長尺形材61の長手方向の外側の端部の下面に配置される。止水凸部811は、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向に沿って延びて配置され、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向の略全域に亘って延びる。止水凸部811は、複数の長尺形材61の上面に当接する。これにより、止水凸部811は、長尺形材61の端部において、上面カバー部81と屋根体6との間に水が浸入することを抑制する止水部(第2止水部)として機能する。 The water cut-off protrusion 811 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 on the lower surface of the outer end in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 . The water stop protrusion 811 is arranged to extend along the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 and extends over substantially the entire area of the elongated member 61 in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The water cutoff projections 811 abut on the upper surfaces of the plurality of elongated members 61 . As a result, the water stop convex portion 811 is a water stop portion (second water stop portion) that prevents water from entering between the upper surface cover portion 81 and the roof body 6 at the end of the elongated member 61 . function as

2つの突き当て部812,813は、上面カバー部81の下面から下方に突出して形成され、上面カバー部81の止水凸部811よりも長尺形材61の長手方向の外側において、長尺形材61の長手方向に離間して配置される。突き当て部812,813は、屋根体6において長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向の略全域に亘って延びる。 The two abutting portions 812 and 813 are formed so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 , and extend outward in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 from the water stop projection portion 811 of the upper surface cover portion 81 . They are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the shape member 61 . The abutting portions 812 and 813 extend over substantially the entire area of the roof body 6 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 .

止水凸部811と突き当て部812との間には、上面カバー部81の下面と長尺形材61との間において、上面シール部材814が配置される。上面シール部材814は、長尺形材61の長手方向に所定幅を有し、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する交差方向の略全域に亘って延びる。 A top seal member 814 is arranged between the water cutoff projection 811 and the abutting portion 812 and between the bottom surface of the top cover portion 81 and the elongated member 61 . The upper surface seal member 814 has a predetermined width in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 and extends over substantially the entire area of the elongated member 61 in the cross direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.

側面カバー部82は、上面カバー部81における長尺形材61の長手方向の端部の側部の外側に接続され、上下方向に幅を有して形成され、かつ、屋根体6の傾斜方向に沿って左右方向に延びる板状に形成される。側面カバー部82は、屋根体6における前後方向の端部の側部を覆うように配置される。 The side surface cover portion 82 is connected to the outside of the side portion of the longitudinal end portion of the long shape member 61 in the upper surface cover portion 81 , is formed to have a width in the vertical direction, and is formed in the inclination direction of the roof body 6 . It is formed in a plate shape extending in the left-right direction along the . The side cover portion 82 is arranged so as to cover the side portions of the ends of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction.

側面カバー部82は、上方に突出する上部突出部821と、下方側に形成され内面から内側に延出して形成される水受け流路部822(第4止水部)と、水受け流路部822の下部から下方に突出する水切り突状部(水切りフィン)823と、水受け流路部822の上方側において内面から内側に突出する2つの突状部824と、を有する。 The side cover portion 82 includes an upper projecting portion 821 projecting upward, a water receiving channel portion 822 (fourth water stop portion) formed on the lower side and extending inward from the inner surface, and a water receiving channel. It has a draining protrusion (draining fin) 823 that protrudes downward from the lower portion of the portion 822 and two protrusions 824 that protrude inward from the inner surface on the upper side of the water receiving channel portion 822 .

水受け流路部822は、中段樋構成部610及び下段樋構成部620から導出されて屋根体6の前後方向の端部に流された水を受け止める。水受け流路部822は、屋根体6の先端側から基端側に水が向かう流路を構成すると共に、水を止水する止水部として機能する。水受け流路部822に受け止められた水は、側面カバー部82が基端側に傾斜する下り傾斜に構成されるため、基端側に流される。水受け流路部822により屋根体6の基端側に流された水は、基端側の端部において、屋根体6の下方に落下する。 The water receiving channel portion 822 receives the water led out from the middle gutter forming portion 610 and the lower gutter forming portion 620 and flowed to the ends of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction. The water receiving channel portion 822 constitutes a channel through which water flows from the front end side to the base end side of the roof body 6, and functions as a water stop portion for stopping water. The water received by the water receiving channel portion 822 is flowed toward the proximal end side because the side surface cover portion 82 is configured to slope downward toward the proximal end side. The water flowed to the base end side of the roof body 6 by the water receiving channel portion 822 drops below the roof body 6 at the end portion on the base end side.

ここで、側面カバー部82の基端側には、側面カバー部82に直交する方向に延びて形成される樋構成形材62の下端部から下方に延びる水切りフィン625が配置されている。そのため、水切りフィン625には、側面カバー部82の水受け流路部822の上面を流された水の一部が伝達される。水切りフィン625からは、側面カバー部82の水受け流路部822から伝達された水が、屋根体6の基端部側において屋根体6の下方に落下する。 Here, on the base end side of the side surface cover portion 82, a draining fin 625 extending downward from the lower end portion of the gutter forming member 62 formed extending in a direction orthogonal to the side surface cover portion 82 is arranged. Therefore, part of the water flowing on the upper surface of the water receiving channel portion 822 of the side cover portion 82 is transmitted to the draining fins 625 . Water transmitted from the water receiving channel portion 822 of the side cover portion 82 drops from the draining fins 625 below the roof body 6 on the base end side of the roof body 6 .

また、図10及び図11に示すように、長尺形材61の長手方向の端部において、長尺形材61には、長手方向に沿って所定長さ切り欠かれる切欠部637f(627f)が形成される。切欠部637f(627f)は、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向の屋根体6の先端側の端部において、長尺形材61同士の接続部分における前後方向の端部以外の部分に形成される側方延出壁637b(627b)が切り欠かれて形成される。切欠部637f(627f)は、長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向の所定幅で、側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部から長尺形材61の長手方向に沿って内側に所定長さ切り欠かれたポケット状に形成される。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, at the longitudinal end of the elongated member 61, the elongated member 61 is provided with a notch 637f (627f) cut out for a predetermined length along the longitudinal direction. is formed. The notch 637f (627f) is a portion other than the end in the front-rear direction of the connection portion between the long members 61 at the end of the roof body 6 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long members 61. A laterally extending wall 637b (627b) formed in 1 is cut out. The notch 637f (627f) has a predetermined width in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61, and extends inward along the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 from the end on the side where the side cover portion 82 is arranged. It is formed in the shape of a pocket with a predetermined length notched at the bottom.

切欠部637f(627f)には、カーポート1の施工時に、湿式シール部材603が塗工される。切欠部637f(627f)は、湿式シール部材603が塗工されない状態においては、長尺形材61同士の接続部分において止水するパッキン部材602の長手方向の端部が外部に露出するように切り欠かれている。切欠部637f(627f)において、カーポート1の施工時に、露出されたパッキン部材602を覆うように、湿式シール部材603が塗工される。パッキン部材602、切欠部637f(627f)、及び湿式シール部材603は、連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)を構成する。 A wet seal member 603 is applied to the notch 637f (627f) when the carport 1 is constructed. The notch 637f (627f) is cut so that the longitudinal end of the packing member 602, which stops water at the joint between the elongated members 61, is exposed to the outside when the wet seal member 603 is not applied. missing. A wet seal member 603 is applied to the notch 637f (627f) so as to cover the exposed packing member 602 when the carport 1 is constructed. The packing member 602, the notch 637f (627f), and the wet seal member 603 constitute a connecting end water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion).

次に、カーポート1における雨水の流れについて説明する。
屋根体6の上面6aに降り注いだ雨水は、図1に示すように、屋根体6の上面6aの傾斜に沿って、基端側の支柱2側に流れる。支柱2側に流れた水は、屋根体側樋構成部60に流入して、屋根体側樋構成部60の導出開口622aに接続された誘導部材7を介して、支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間の支柱側樋構成部20(図4参照)に流入する。
Next, the flow of rainwater in the carport 1 will be described.
Rainwater falling on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6, as shown in FIG. The water that has flowed to the support 2 side flows into the roof body side gutter forming part 60, and passes through the guide member 7 connected to the lead-out opening 622a of the roof body side gutter forming part 60, and flows between the support 2 and the support cover member 3. It flows into the strut-side gutter-forming portion 20 (see FIG. 4) between them.

また、屋根体6の長手方向の端部は、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81の下面に形成される止水凸部811(第2止水部)及び上面カバー部81と長尺形材61との間に配置される上面シール部材814により、長尺形材61の長手方向に沿って止水されている。そのため、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81と屋根体6との間に水が入ることが抑制されて、屋根体6の上面6aの傾斜に沿って長尺形材61の長手方向に直交する方向の支柱2側に流れる。支柱2側に流れた水は、屋根体側樋構成部60に流入して、屋根体側樋構成部60の導出開口622aに接続された誘導部材7を介して、支柱2と支柱カバー部材3との間の支柱側樋構成部20に流入する。 In addition, the ends of the roof body 6 in the longitudinal direction are formed on the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 of the roof body side cover member 8 and the upper surface cover portion 81 and the water stop projection portion 811 (second water stop portion) formed on the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 . Water is stopped along the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 61 by an upper surface seal member 814 arranged between the shape member 61 and the long shape member 61 . As a result, water is prevented from entering between the upper surface cover portion 81 of the roof body side cover member 8 and the roof body 6, and water is prevented from entering in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 along the inclination of the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6. It flows to the support|pillar 2 side of the orthogonal direction. The water that has flowed to the support 2 side flows into the roof body side gutter forming part 60, and passes through the guide member 7 connected to the lead-out opening 622a of the roof body side gutter forming part 60, and flows between the support 2 and the support cover member 3. It flows into the strut-side gutter-forming portion 20 between them.

支柱側樋構成部20に流入した水は、支柱側樋構成部20を地面11側に落下して、排水受け蓋部材24に受け止められて、地面11の付近に配置される排出開口24aから、支柱2の外部に排出される。 The water that has flowed into the pillar-side gutter-constituting part 20 falls from the pillar-side gutter-constituting part 20 to the ground 11 side, is received by the drainage receiving lid member 24, and is discharged from the discharge opening 24a arranged near the ground 11. It is discharged outside the column 2 .

ここで、長尺形材61同士の接続部分には、図5及び図6に示すように、パッキン部材602が配置されている。そのため、屋根体6の上面6aを流れる水を、長尺形材61同士の接続部分において、パッキン部材602で止水できる。これにより、屋根体6の上面6aを流れる水をパッキン部材602により止水して、屋根体6の下面6bから、水が落下することを抑制できる。本実施形態では、パッキン取付凹部633の上面633aには、側方延出壁627bが重なって配置される。このため、パッキン部材602が外部に直接露出されないため、パッキン部材602の耐候性を向上でき、パッキン部材602の劣化を低減できる。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a packing member 602 is arranged at the connecting portion between the elongated members 61 . Therefore, the water flowing on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6 can be stopped by the packing member 602 at the connecting portion between the elongated members 61 . As a result, water flowing on the upper surface 6 a of the roof body 6 can be stopped by the packing member 602 , and water can be prevented from dropping from the lower surface 6 b of the roof body 6 . In this embodiment, the side extending wall 627b is arranged to overlap the top surface 633a of the packing mounting recess 633 . Therefore, since the packing member 602 is not directly exposed to the outside, the weather resistance of the packing member 602 can be improved, and deterioration of the packing member 602 can be reduced.

また、長尺形材61同士の接続部分がパッキン部材602により止水されているため、パッキン部材602の上方側を、長尺形材61同士の接続部分における長尺形材61の縁部を伝わって水が流れる。ここで、図10及び図11に示すように、長尺形材61同士の接続部分における前後方向の側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部において、長尺形材61には、連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)が設けられている。連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)は、パッキン部材602、切欠部637f(627f)、及び湿式シール部材603を備えて構成される。切欠部637f(627f)は、長尺形材61同士の接続部分における前後方向の側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部において、長手方向に切り欠かれて形成される。湿式シール部材603は、パッキン部材602を覆うように塗工されている。連結端部止水部680は、長尺形材61同士の接続部分の長手方向の端部において、長尺形材61同士の接続部分を伝わる水を端部側において止水することができる。 In addition, since the connecting portion between the elongated members 61 is watertight by the packing member 602, the upper side of the packing member 602 is the edge of the elongated member 61 at the connecting portion between the elongated members 61. Water flows through it. Here, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , the elongated member 61 has a connection end at the end on the side where the front-rear direction side cover portion 82 is arranged in the connection portion between the elongated members 61 . A water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion) is provided. The connecting end water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion) includes a packing member 602 , a notch portion 637 f ( 627 f ), and a wet seal member 603 . The notch portion 637f (627f) is formed by notching in the longitudinal direction at the end portion of the connection portion between the long members 61 on the side where the front-rear side cover portion 82 is arranged. The wet seal member 603 is coated so as to cover the packing member 602 . The connecting end water stop portion 680 can stop water traveling along the connecting portion between the elongated members 61 at the end in the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion between the elongated members 61 .

また、パッキン部材602の部分や、連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)の部分や、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81の下面に形成される止水凸部811(第2止水部)の部分や、上面シール部材814の部分を水が通過した場合であっても、屋根体6の内部には、中段樋構成部610と下段樋構成部620とが段差状に2段で連続して設けられており、二重の止水部を構成する。パッキン部材602(止水部)の部分や、連結端部止水部680(第1止水部)の部分や、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81の止水凸部811(第2止水部)の部分や、上面シール部材814の部分を通過した水は、中段樋構成部610(第1の第3止水部)に流れる。中段樋構成部610(第1の第3止水部)から溢れた水は、下段樋構成部620(第2の第3止水部)に流れる。中段樋構成部610及び下段樋構成部620の2段の樋構造により、隣接する長尺形材61の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材61の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って水を流して、止水できるため、屋根体6の下面6bから、水が落下することを一層抑制できる。 In addition, the packing member 602 portion, the connection end water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion) portion, and the water stop convex portion 811 ( Even when water passes through the second water stop portion) and the upper surface seal member 814, the middle gutter forming portion 610 and the lower gutter forming portion 620 are stepped inside the roof body 6. It is provided continuously in two stages, and constitutes a double water stop part. The packing member 602 (water stop portion) portion, the connecting end water stop portion 680 (first water stop portion) portion, and the water stop convex portion 811 (second water stop portion) of the upper surface cover portion 81 of the roof body side cover member 8 Water stop portion) and the portion of the upper surface seal member 814 flow to the intermediate gutter forming portion 610 (first and third water stop portions). Water overflowing from the middle gutter forming part 610 (first and third water stop parts) flows to the lower gutter forming part 620 (second and third water stop parts). Due to the two-stage gutter structure of the middle gutter-constituting part 610 and the lower gutter-constituting part 620, along the direction in which the connecting part of the adjacent long members 61 extends, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long members 61 Since it is possible to flow water and stop the water, dropping of water from the lower surface 6b of the roof body 6 can be further suppressed.

中段樋構成部610(第1の第3止水部)と下段樋構成部620(第2の第3止水部)とに導入された水は、屋根体6の前後方向の端部に向けて流れる。前後方向の端部に向けて流れた水は、屋根体側部カバー部材8に導入される。 The water introduced into the middle gutter forming part 610 (first third water stop part) and the lower gutter forming part 620 (second third water stop part) is directed toward the ends of the roof body 6 in the front-rear direction. flow. The water flowing toward the ends in the front-rear direction is introduced into the roof body side cover member 8 .

屋根体側部カバー部材8に導入された水は、屋根体側部カバー部材8の下端部に形成される水受け流路部822(図8参照)(第4止水部)に受け止められて、屋根体6の傾斜に沿って、基端側の支柱2側に流される。屋根体側部カバー部材8の水受け流路部822において支柱2側に流された水は、屋根体6の支柱2側の基端側に流れて、屋根体6の支柱2側の基端側の端部から下方に落下する。そのため、水受け流路部822により、長尺形材61の長手方向に交差する方向に水を流すことで屋根体6の基端側に水を流して、屋根体6の下面6bの端部でない部分から、水が落下することを抑制できる。 The water introduced into the roof body side cover member 8 is received by a water receiving channel portion 822 (see FIG. 8) (fourth water stop portion) formed at the lower end portion of the roof body side cover member 8, and flows into the roof. Along the inclination of the body 6, it flows to the side of the post 2 on the base end side. The water flowing to the support 2 side in the water receiving channel portion 822 of the roof body side cover member 8 flows to the base end side of the roof body 6 on the support 2 side, and flows to the base end side of the roof body 6 on the support 2 side. drop downwards from the end of the Therefore, the water receiving channel portion 822 allows water to flow in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 to flow the water toward the base end side of the roof body 6, and the end portion of the lower surface 6b of the roof body 6 It is possible to suppress the water from falling from the part that is not.

屋根体6の支柱2側の基端側の端部から下方に落下するのと同時に、水受け流路部822において支柱2側に流された水の一部は、屋根体6の支柱2側の基端側の端部から、屋根体6の樋構成形材62の基端側の下端部において下方に突出して設けられる水切りフィン625(図5及び図8参照)に伝わり、屋根体6の樋構成形材62の基端側の端部において、水切りフィン625を介して下方に落下する。水切りフィン625から水を落下させることで、屋根体6の下面6b側に水が回り込むことを抑制できる。これにより、屋根体6の下面6bの端部でない部分から、水が落下することを抑制できる。 At the same time as falling downward from the end of the roof body 6 on the side of the base end on the side of the column 2, part of the water flowing toward the side of the column 2 in the water receiving channel portion 822 flows into the side of the column 2 of the roof body 6. from the end on the base end side of the roof body 6 to the draining fin 625 (see FIGS. 5 and 8) provided projecting downward at the lower end portion on the base end side of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 of the roof body 6. At the proximal end of the gutter-constituting shape member 62 , it drops downward via the draining fin 625 . By dropping the water from the draining fins 625, it is possible to suppress the water from going around to the lower surface 6b side of the roof body 6. - 特許庁As a result, it is possible to prevent water from falling from a portion of the lower surface 6b of the roof body 6 that is not the end portion.

以上説明した本実施形態のカーポート1の屋根体6の止水構造によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態のカーポート1の屋根体6の止水構造は、複数の長尺形材61の連結部分に配置される連結端部止水部680を備え、連結端部止水部680は、隣接する長尺形材61の間に配置され長尺形材61の長手方向に延びるパッキン部材602と、隣接する長尺形材61の長手方向の端部に形成されパッキン部材602を外部に露出するように長尺形材61が切り欠かれて形成される切欠部627f、637fと、切欠部627f、637fに配置される湿式シール部材603と、を有する。これにより、長尺形材61同士の接続部分を伝わる水を端部側において止水することができる。
According to the waterproof structure of the roof body 6 of the carport 1 of this embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
The water stop structure of the roof body 6 of the carport 1 of the present embodiment includes a connection end water stop portion 680 arranged at a connection portion of a plurality of elongated members 61. The connection end water stop portion 680 includes: A packing member 602 disposed between adjacent elongated members 61 and extending in the longitudinal direction of the elongated members 61, and a packing member 602 formed at the longitudinal end of the adjacent elongated members 61 exposed to the outside. It has notches 627f and 637f formed by notching the elongated member 61 so as to do so, and wet seal members 603 arranged in the notches 627f and 637f. As a result, the water flowing through the joints between the elongated members 61 can be stopped at the ends.

また、本実施形態では、複数の長尺形材61が延びる方向に交差する交差方向に延びて形成され、複数の長尺形材61の端部の上部を覆うように配置される上面カバー部81と、上面カバー部81が延びる交差方向に沿って配置され、上面カバー部81と屋根体6との間に水が浸入することを抑制する止水凸部811と、を備える。そのため、屋根体6の上面6aを流れる水を、上面カバー部81が延びる方向に沿って、止水凸部811により止水して、屋根体6の下面6bから、水が落下することを抑制できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper surface cover portion is formed to extend in a crossing direction that intersects the direction in which the plurality of elongated members 61 extend, and is arranged so as to cover the upper portions of the end portions of the plurality of elongated members 61. 81 , and a water blocking protrusion 811 arranged along the crossing direction in which the upper surface cover portion 81 extends to prevent water from entering between the upper surface cover portion 81 and the roof body 6 . Therefore, water flowing on the upper surface 6a of the roof body 6 is stopped by the water stop projections 811 along the direction in which the upper surface cover part 81 extends, thereby suppressing water from dropping from the lower surface 6b of the roof body 6. can.

また、本実施形態では、長尺形材61は、中空部を有するホロー構造のアルミ材料の形材で構成され、長尺形材61の形材は、長尺形材61の形材の長手方向に延びると共に連結端部止水部680を通過した水を受け止める樋構成止水部610、620を有する。これにより、連結端部止水部680を通過した水を止水できるため、屋根体6の下面6bから、水が落下することを一層抑制できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the elongated member 61 is formed of a hollow-structure aluminum material member having a hollow portion, and the elongated member 61 has a longitudinal direction of the elongated member 61 . It has gutter-forming water stop portions 610 and 620 that extend in the direction and receive water that has passed through the connection end water stop portion 680 . As a result, the water that has passed through the connection end water stop portion 680 can be stopped, so that the drop of water from the lower surface 6b of the roof body 6 can be further suppressed.

また、本実施形態では、屋根体側部カバー部材8に形成され屋根体側部カバー部材8が延びる交差方向に延びると共に連結端部止水部680から導出された水を受け止める水受け流路部822を更に有する。そのため、水受け流路部822により、屋根体6の基端側に水を流して、屋根体6の下面6bの端部でない部分から、水が落下することを抑制できる。 Further, in this embodiment, a water receiving channel portion 822 is formed in the roof body side cover member 8 and extends in the intersecting direction in which the roof body side cover member 8 extends, and receives water led out from the connecting end water stop portion 680. have more. Therefore, the water receiving channel portion 822 allows water to flow to the base end side of the roof body 6 , thereby suppressing water from dropping from a portion of the lower surface 6 b of the roof body 6 that is not the end portion.

以上、本発明のカーポート(屋根構造体)の好ましい一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、前記実施形態においては、屋根体側部カバー部材8(上面カバー部81)を、屋根体6における長尺形材61が延びる方向に直交する方向の全域に亘って延びるように構成したが、これに限定されない。屋根体側部カバー部材8(上面カバー部81)は、屋根体6における長尺形材61が延びる方向に直交する交差方向において、少なくとも一部の範囲に延びていればよく、例えば、複数の長尺形材61を跨るもの跨らないものいずれも含む。
A preferred embodiment of the carport (roof structure) of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the roof body side cover member 8 (upper surface cover part 81) is configured to extend over the entire area in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the elongated members 61 of the roof body 6 extend. It is not limited to this. The roof body side cover member 8 (upper surface cover part 81) only needs to extend over at least a part of the range in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the elongated member 61 of the roof body 6 extends. It includes both those that straddle the elongated member 61 and those that do not straddle it.

6 屋根体
8 屋根体側部カバー部材(カバー部)
61 長尺形材(長尺材)
81 上面カバー部(上面部)
82 側面カバー部(側面部)
602 パッキン部材
603 湿式シール部材
610,620 樋構成止水部(第3止水部)
627f 切欠部
637f 切欠部
680 連結端部止水部(第1止水部)
811 止水凸部(第2止水部)
822 水受け流路部(第4止水部)
6 Roof body 8 Roof body side cover member (cover part)
61 Elongated material (Long material)
81 top cover part (top part)
82 side cover part (side part)
602 packing member 603 wet seal member 610, 620 gutter-configured water stop portion (third water stop portion)
627f Notch 637f Notch 680 Connection end water stop portion (first water stop portion)
811 water stop projection (second water stop portion)
822 Water receiving channel (fourth water stop part)

Claims (5)

所定方向に並んで連設されて互いが連結される複数の長尺材を有する屋根体の止水構造であって、
柱材と、
前記柱材に接続される梁と、
前記梁に接続される前記屋根体であって、前記複数の長尺材を有し、下面が平面状に形成される前記屋根体と、
前記複数の長尺材の連結部分に配置される第1止水部と、を備え、
一の長尺材の幅方向の一方の端部に、他の長尺材の幅方向の他方の端部と係合する係合部が形成され、前記一の長尺材の幅方向の他方の端部に、前記梁に固定するためのネジ固定部が形成され、
前記第1止水部は、隣接する前記長尺材の間に配置され前記長尺材の長手方向に延びるパッキン部材と、隣接する長尺材の長手方向の端部に形成され前記パッキン部材を外部に露出するように前記長尺材が切り欠かれて形成される切欠部と、前記切欠部に配置される湿式シール部材と、を有する屋根体の止水構造。
A waterproof structure for a roof body having a plurality of elongated members that are arranged side by side in a predetermined direction and connected to each other,
pillar material;
a beam connected to the pillar;
the roof body connected to the beam, the roof body having the plurality of elongated members and having a flat lower surface;
a first water stop portion arranged at a connecting portion of the plurality of elongated members ,
An engaging portion that engages with the other widthwise end of the other elongated member is formed at one end in the width direction of the one elongated member, and the other widthwise end of the one elongated member is formed. A screw fixing part for fixing to the beam is formed at the end of the
The first water stop portion includes a packing member arranged between the adjacent elongated members and extending in the longitudinal direction of the elongated members, and a packing member formed at the longitudinal end portion of the adjacent elongated members in the longitudinal direction. A waterproof structure for a roof body having a notch portion formed by notching the elongated member so as to be exposed to the outside, and a wet seal member arranged in the notch portion.
前記複数の長尺材が延びる方向に交差する交差方向に延びて形成され、前記複数の長尺材の端部の上部を覆うように配置される上面部と、an upper surface portion extending in a direction intersecting the direction in which the elongated members extend, and arranged to cover upper portions of end portions of the plurality of elongated members;
前記上面部が延びる前記交差方向に沿って配置され、前記上面部と前記屋根体との間に水が浸入することを抑制する第2止水部と、を備える請求項1に記載の屋根体の止水構造。2. The roof body according to claim 1, further comprising: a second water cutoff part arranged along the cross direction in which the upper face part extends to prevent water from entering between the upper face part and the roof body. water stop structure.
前記長尺材は、中空部を有するホロー構造のアルミ材料の形材で構成され、
前記長尺材の前記形材は、前記長尺材の前記形材の長手方向に延びると共に前記第1止水部を通過した水を受け止める第3止水部を有する請求項1に記載の屋根体の止水構造。
The elongated member is composed of a hollow-structured aluminum material shape having a hollow portion,
2. The roof according to claim 1, wherein the shape member of the elongate member has a third water stop portion that extends in the longitudinal direction of the shape member of the long member and receives water that has passed through the first water stop portion. Waterproof structure of the body.
前記複数の長尺材が延びる方向に交差する交差方向に延びて形成され、前記長尺材の端部を覆うように配置されるカバー部を備え、
前記カバー部に形成され前記カバー部が延びる前記交差方向に延びると共に前記第3止水部から導出された水を受け止める第4止水部を更に有する請求項3に記載の屋根体の止水構造。
a cover portion extending in a crossing direction that intersects the direction in which the plurality of elongated members extend, and arranged to cover end portions of the elongated members;
4. The water stop structure for a roof body according to claim 3, further comprising a fourth water stop portion formed in said cover portion and extending in said intersecting direction in which said cover portion extends and for receiving water led out from said third water stop portion. .
前記長尺材の端部の側部を覆うように配置される側面部と、前記複数の長尺材の端部の上部を覆うように配置され前記側面部に接続される上面部と、を有するカバー部を備える請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の屋根体の止水構造。 a side surface portion arranged to cover the side portions of the end portions of the elongated members; and a top surface portion arranged to cover the upper portions of the end portions of the plurality of elongated members and connected to the side surface portions. The waterproof structure for a roof body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a cover portion having a
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