JP7099079B2 - Paper transfer device - Google Patents

Paper transfer device Download PDF

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JP7099079B2
JP7099079B2 JP2018120467A JP2018120467A JP7099079B2 JP 7099079 B2 JP7099079 B2 JP 7099079B2 JP 2018120467 A JP2018120467 A JP 2018120467A JP 2018120467 A JP2018120467 A JP 2018120467A JP 7099079 B2 JP7099079 B2 JP 7099079B2
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detection
paper
section
transport
unit
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JP2020001850A (en
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拓弥 ▲濱▼田
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Priority to JP2018120467A priority Critical patent/JP7099079B2/en
Priority to US16/443,599 priority patent/US11084675B2/en
Priority to CN201910553715.2A priority patent/CN110642038B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • B65H7/06Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed
    • B65H7/12Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed responsive to double feed or separation
    • B65H7/125Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed responsive to double feed or separation sensing the double feed or separation without contacting the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/0009Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets control of the transport of the copy material
    • B41J13/0018Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets control of the transport of the copy material in the sheet input section of automatic paper handling systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/103Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides for the sheet feeding section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/06Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • B65H7/06Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed
    • B65H7/12Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed responsive to double feed or separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/20Controlling associated apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/65Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
    • G03G15/6502Supplying of sheet copy material; Cassettes therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/10Size; Dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/10Size; Dimensions
    • B65H2511/13Thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/10Speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/50Timing
    • B65H2513/512Starting; Stopping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/50Timing
    • B65H2513/52Age; Duration; Life time or chronology of event
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/20Sensing or detecting means using electric elements
    • B65H2553/26Piezoelectric sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/30Sensing or detecting means using acoustic or ultrasonic elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
    • B65H2557/10Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00 for signal transmission
    • B65H2557/11Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00 for signal transmission wireless
    • B65H2557/112Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00 for signal transmission wireless using sound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
    • B65H2557/20Calculating means; Controlling methods
    • B65H2557/24Calculating methods; Mathematic models
    • B65H2557/242Calculating methods; Mathematic models involving a particular data profile or curve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
    • B65H2557/60Details of processes or procedures
    • B65H2557/64Details of processes or procedures for detecting type or properties of handled material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices
    • B65H2801/06Office-type machines, e.g. photocopiers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Controlling Sheets Or Webs (AREA)
  • Paper Feeding For Electrophotography (AREA)

Description

本発明は、超音波センサーを用いて用紙の重送を検知する用紙搬送装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a paper transport device that detects double feeding of paper using an ultrasonic sensor.

用紙を搬送してジョブを実行する装置がある。このような装置としては、例えば、画像形成装置がある。画像形成装置は、例えば、複合機、プリンター、複写機、FAX装置である。そして、複数枚の用紙が重なって搬送されることがある(重送)。用紙の重送は、用紙の詰まりの原因となり得る。また、1ページ分の内容が複数枚にわたって印刷されることがある。このように、重送が生じたとき、適切に印刷できない場合がある。特許文献1には、用紙の重送を検知する技術の一例が記載されている。 There is a device that transports paper and executes jobs. As such an apparatus, for example, there is an image forming apparatus. The image forming apparatus is, for example, a multifunction device, a printer, a copying machine, or a fax machine. Then, a plurality of sheets of paper may be overlapped and conveyed (double feeding). Double feeding of paper can cause paper jams. In addition, the content of one page may be printed on a plurality of sheets. In this way, when double feeding occurs, printing may not be performed properly. Patent Document 1 describes an example of a technique for detecting double feeding of paper.

具体的に、特許文献1には、超音波を送信し、送信された超音波信号を受信し、送信される超音波の間をシートが搬送され、超音波の間をシートが通過している間に受信した超音波信号の受信レベルに基づいて複数のシートが重なって搬送されている重送を検知し、重送検知を複数回にわたり実行し、複数回にわたり実行される重送検知のうち最後に実行される重送検知がシートの用紙搬送方向の上流側端部からシートの搬送方向に予め規定された距離だけ離れた位置までの区間である用紙搬送方向の上流側端部区間で実行されるように、重送検知の実行タイミングを制御するシート搬送装置が記載されている。特許文献1では、シート用紙搬送方向の上流側端部を含む一定幅の範囲で、超音波信号の受信レベルを確認しない(特許文献1:請求項1、段落[0017])。 Specifically, in Patent Document 1, an ultrasonic wave is transmitted, a transmitted ultrasonic signal is received, a sheet is conveyed between the transmitted ultrasonic waves, and the sheet passes between the ultrasonic waves. Based on the reception level of the ultrasonic signal received in the meantime, the double feed detection in which multiple sheets are overlapped and conveyed is detected, the double feed detection is executed multiple times, and the double feed detection executed multiple times is performed. The last double feed detection is executed in the upstream end section in the paper transport direction, which is the section from the upstream end of the sheet in the paper transport direction to the position separated by a predetermined distance in the sheet transport direction. A sheet transfer device that controls the execution timing of double feed detection is described. In Patent Document 1, the reception level of the ultrasonic signal is not confirmed within a range including the upstream end portion in the sheet paper transport direction (Patent Document 1: Claim 1, paragraph [0017]).

特開2017-030881号公報JP-A-2017-030881

用紙の重送検知では、超音波センサーが用いられることがある。超音波センサーは送信回路と受信回路を含む。送信回路は超音波を発信する。受信回路は受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電圧を出力する。送信回路と受信回路の間を用紙が通る。重送が生じているとき、重送が生じていないときよりも、受信回路が受信する超音波の量(強度)が落ちる。重送が生じているとき、受信回路の出力レベルが低下する。受信回路の出力レベルに基づき、重送が生じたか否かが判定される。 An ultrasonic sensor may be used to detect double feed of paper. The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit. The transmission circuit emits ultrasonic waves. The receiving circuit outputs a voltage according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave. Paper passes between the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit. When double feeding occurs, the amount (intensity) of ultrasonic waves received by the receiving circuit is lower than when double feeding does not occur. When double feed occurs, the output level of the receiving circuit drops. Based on the output level of the receiving circuit, it is determined whether or not double feeding has occurred.

ここで、送信回路と受信回路の間を用紙が通過している間、用紙に振動(衝撃)が加わることがある。振動が超音波を打ち消すことがある。用紙が1枚だけ搬送されていても、用紙に加わる振動によって、受信回路の出力レベルが一時的に低下する場合がある。用紙に加わった振動により、重送が生じたと誤検知する場合があるという問題がある。 Here, vibration (impact) may be applied to the paper while the paper is passing between the transmission circuit and the reception circuit. Vibrations can cancel the ultrasound. Even if only one sheet of paper is conveyed, the output level of the receiving circuit may temporarily decrease due to the vibration applied to the paper. There is a problem that it may be erroneously detected that double feeding has occurred due to the vibration applied to the paper.

特許文献1には、用紙に加わる振動についての記載はない。用紙の振動による重送の誤検知には対応できない。従って、特許文献1記載の技術では、上記の問題を解決することはできない。 Patent Document 1 does not describe the vibration applied to the paper. It is not possible to deal with false detection of double feeding due to vibration of paper. Therefore, the technique described in Patent Document 1 cannot solve the above problem.

本発明は、上記問題点を鑑み、用紙に加わる振動を考慮して、正確に重送が生じたか否かを判定する。 In the present invention, in view of the above problems, the vibration applied to the paper is taken into consideration, and it is determined whether or not the double feed has occurred accurately.

本発明に係る用紙搬送装置は、給紙部、搬送用回転体、搬送ガイド、重送検知部、制御部を含む。前記給紙部は、用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する。前記搬送用回転体は用紙を搬送する。前記搬送ガイドは、搬送用紙を案内する。前記重送検知部は、超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む。前記制御部は、前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される。前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含む。前記送信部は超音波を発信する。前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力する。前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられる。前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力する。前記制御部は、搬送用紙ごとに、前記発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定する。前記制御部は、前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させる。前記制御部は、前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定する。前記制御部は、前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定する。前記制御部は、前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定しない。前記制御部は、前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定する。 The paper transport device according to the present invention includes a paper feed unit, a rotating body for transport, a transport guide, a double feed detection unit, and a control unit. The paper feed unit accommodates the paper and supplies the paper. The transport rotating body transports paper. The transport guide guides the transport paper. The double feed detection unit includes an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit. A detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is input to the control unit. The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The transmitter transmits ultrasonic waves. The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave. The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided on the paper transport path and so that the paper is transported between them. The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage. The control unit sets a detection section for transmitting ultrasonic waves to the transmission unit for each transfer paper. In the detection section, the control unit transmits ultrasonic waves having a predetermined cycle to the transmission unit. The control unit sets a detection execution section and a detection skip section within the detection section. The control unit determines whether or not double feeding occurs in the detection execution section based on the detection voltage. The control unit does not determine whether or not double feed has occurred in the detection skip section based on the detection voltage. The control unit sets the detection skip section based on the time when vibration is applied to the transport paper.

本発明によれば、用紙に加わる振動を考慮しつつ、正確に重送が生じたか否かを判定することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not double feeding has occurred while considering the vibration applied to the paper.

実施形態に係る画像形成装置の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the image forming apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙搬送に関する部分の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the part about the paper transport in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙搬送に関する部分の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the part about the paper transport in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機の重送検知処理の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the double feed detection processing of the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙の種類の分類表の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the classification table of the type of the paper in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る重送検知処理での区間設定の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the section setting in the double feed detection processing which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る検知実行区間での処理の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the processing in the detection execution section which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙の先端の衝突の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the collision of the tip of the paper in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙の先端の衝突の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the collision of the tip of the paper in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙の先端の衝突の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the collision of the tip of the paper in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る複合機での用紙の後端の衝突の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the collision of the rear end of the paper in the multifunction device which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of setting of the detection skip section which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of setting of the detection skip section which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of setting of the detection skip section which concerns on embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図1~図9を用いて説明する。本説明では、用紙搬送装置として複合機100を例に挙げて説明する。複合機100は、用紙を搬送して印刷する。複合機100は画像形成装置でもある。以下、本実施形態の説明に記載されている構成、配置等の各要素は、発明の範囲を限定せず単なる説明例にすぎない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. In this description, the multifunction device 100 will be described as an example of the paper transport device. The multifunction device 100 conveys and prints paper. The multifunction device 100 is also an image forming apparatus. Hereinafter, each element such as the configuration and arrangement described in the description of the present embodiment does not limit the scope of the invention and is merely an explanatory example.

(複合機100)
まず、図1を用いて、実施形態に係る複合機100の一例を説明する。図1は実施形態に係る画像形成装置の一例を示す説明図である。
(Multifunction device 100)
First, an example of the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment.

図1に示すように、複合機100は制御部1と記憶部2を含む。制御部1は複合機100の各部を制御する。制御部1は、制御回路10と画像処理回路11を含む。制御回路10は、例えば、CPUである。制御回路10は制御に関する演算、処理を行う。画像処理回路11は、画像データの処理を行う。記憶部2はROM、RAM、HDDのような記憶装置を含む。記憶部2は制御用プログラムや各種データを記憶する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the multifunction device 100 includes a control unit 1 and a storage unit 2. The control unit 1 controls each unit of the multifunction device 100. The control unit 1 includes a control circuit 10 and an image processing circuit 11. The control circuit 10 is, for example, a CPU. The control circuit 10 performs operations and processes related to control. The image processing circuit 11 processes image data. The storage unit 2 includes a storage device such as a ROM, a RAM, and an HDD. The storage unit 2 stores a control program and various data.

複合機100は画像読取部3を含む。画像読取部3はセットされた原稿を読み取る。画像読取部3は、原稿の画像データを生成する。原稿の画像データは、印刷用画像データとして利用される。 The multifunction device 100 includes an image reading unit 3. The image reading unit 3 reads the set document. The image reading unit 3 generates image data of the original. The image data of the manuscript is used as image data for printing.

複合機100は操作パネル4を含む。制御部1は操作パネル4と通信可能に接続される。操作パネル4は、表示パネル41、タッチパネル42、ハードキー43(例えば、スタートキー)を含む。制御部1は表示パネル41の表示を制御する。制御部1は、画面、画像を表示パネル41に表示させる。例えば、制御部1は操作用画像を表示させる。操作用画像は、例えば、ソフトキーやボタンである。タッチパネル42の出力に基づき、制御部1は操作された操作用画像を認識する。また、制御部1は操作されたハードキー43を認識する。このように、操作パネル4は使用者の操作を受け付ける。制御部1は、操作パネル4でなされた設定操作の内容を認識する。また、操作された操作用画像やハードキー43に応じ、制御部1は表示内容の切替を表示パネル41に行わせる。制御部1は設定どおりに動作するように複合機100を制御する。 The multifunction device 100 includes an operation panel 4. The control unit 1 is communicably connected to the operation panel 4. The operation panel 4 includes a display panel 41, a touch panel 42, and a hard key 43 (for example, a start key). The control unit 1 controls the display of the display panel 41. The control unit 1 displays a screen and an image on the display panel 41. For example, the control unit 1 displays an operation image. The operation image is, for example, a soft key or a button. Based on the output of the touch panel 42, the control unit 1 recognizes the operated operation image. Further, the control unit 1 recognizes the operated hard key 43. In this way, the operation panel 4 accepts the user's operation. The control unit 1 recognizes the content of the setting operation performed on the operation panel 4. Further, the control unit 1 causes the display panel 41 to switch the display contents according to the operated operation image and the hard key 43. The control unit 1 controls the multifunction device 100 so that it operates as set.

また、複合機100は印刷部5を含む。印刷部5は、給紙部6、用紙搬送部7、画像形成部8a、定着部8bを含む。印刷ジョブのとき、制御部1は用紙を1枚ずつ給紙部6に供給させる。制御部1は用紙搬送部7に用紙を搬送させる。制御部1は、トナーを用いて、画像形成部8aに印刷用画像データに基づくトナー像を形成させる。制御部1は、搬送用紙へのトナー像の転写を画像形成部8aに行わせる。制御部1はトナー像の用紙への定着を定着部8bに行わせる。用紙搬送部7は、印刷済用紙を排出トレイに排出する。 Further, the multifunction device 100 includes a printing unit 5. The printing unit 5 includes a paper feeding unit 6, a paper transport unit 7, an image forming unit 8a, and a fixing unit 8b. At the time of a print job, the control unit 1 supplies the paper to the paper feed unit 6 one by one. The control unit 1 causes the paper transport unit 7 to transport paper. The control unit 1 causes the image forming unit 8a to form a toner image based on the image data for printing by using the toner. The control unit 1 causes the image forming unit 8a to transfer the toner image to the transport paper. The control unit 1 causes the fixing unit 8b to fix the toner image on the paper. The paper transport unit 7 ejects the printed paper to the ejection tray.

複合機100は通信部13を含む。通信部13はコンピューター200と通信する。コンピューター200は、例えば、PCやサーバーである。通信部13は通信用のコネクタや通信回路を含む。通信部13は、コンピューター200とデータを送受信できる。 The multifunction device 100 includes a communication unit 13. The communication unit 13 communicates with the computer 200. The computer 200 is, for example, a PC or a server. The communication unit 13 includes a connector for communication and a communication circuit. The communication unit 13 can send and receive data to and from the computer 200.

(用紙搬送)
次に、図2、図3を用いて、実施形態に係る複合機100での用紙搬送に関する部分の一例を説明する。図2、図3は、実施形態に係る複合機100での用紙搬送に関する部分の一例を示す図である。
(Paper transfer)
Next, an example of a part related to paper transport in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. 2 and 3 are diagrams showing an example of a portion related to paper transport in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment.

複合機100は、給紙部6、用紙搬送部7を含む。図2に示すように、給紙部6は、用紙カセット61、給紙モーター62、給紙用回転体63(ピックアップローラー)を含む。用紙カセット61は用紙束を収容する。給紙用回転体63は収容される用紙と接する。給紙モーター62の駆動により、給紙用回転体63が回転する。給紙用回転体63の回転により、用紙カセット61から用紙が送り出される。印刷ジョブのとき、制御部1は、給紙モーター62を回転させる。複数枚の用紙を連続して印刷するとき、制御部1は、給紙モーター62の回転、一時停止を繰り返し、用紙間に所定の紙間を設ける。 The multifunction device 100 includes a paper feeding unit 6 and a paper conveying unit 7. As shown in FIG. 2, the paper feed unit 6 includes a paper cassette 61, a paper feed motor 62, and a paper feed rotating body 63 (pickup roller). The paper cassette 61 accommodates a bundle of paper. The paper feed rotating body 63 is in contact with the stored paper. The paper feed rotating body 63 is rotated by the drive of the paper feed motor 62. Paper is fed from the paper cassette 61 by the rotation of the paper feed rotating body 63. At the time of a print job, the control unit 1 rotates the paper feed motor 62. When printing a plurality of sheets in succession, the control unit 1 repeatedly rotates and pauses the paper feed motor 62 to provide a predetermined space between the sheets.

給紙部6から送り出された用紙は、用紙搬送部7に進入する。図3に示すように、用紙搬送部7は、搬送用回転体71と搬送ガイド74を含む。搬送用回転体71は回転し、用紙を搬送する。搬送ガイド74は、搬送用紙を案内する。図3は、用紙搬送部7のうち、下方(給紙部6)から上方(画像形成部8a)に向けて搬送する部分の一例を示す。図3のうち、下方の搬送用回転体71は、中間ローラー対72である。図3のうち、上方の搬送用回転体71は、レジストローラー対73である。 The paper sent out from the paper feed unit 6 enters the paper transport unit 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the paper transport unit 7 includes a transport rotating body 71 and a transport guide 74. The transport rotating body 71 rotates to transport the paper. The transport guide 74 guides the transport paper. FIG. 3 shows an example of a portion of the paper transport unit 7 that is conveyed from the lower side (feeding unit 6) to the upper side (image forming unit 8a). In FIG. 3, the lower transport rotating body 71 is an intermediate roller pair 72. In FIG. 3, the upper rotating body 71 for transport is a resist roller pair 73.

用紙搬送部7は、1又は複数の搬送モーター70を含む。搬送モーター70は、搬送モーター70の駆動により、1又は複数の搬送用回転体71が回転する。搬送用回転体71の回転により、用紙が搬送される。用紙は搬送ガイド74による搬送経路を通る。印刷ジョブのとき、制御部1は、搬送モーター70を回転させる。 The paper transport unit 7 includes one or more transport motors 70. In the transfer motor 70, one or a plurality of transfer rotating bodies 71 are rotated by the drive of the transfer motor 70. Paper is conveyed by the rotation of the conveying rotating body 71. The paper passes through the transport path by the transport guide 74. At the time of the print job, the control unit 1 rotates the conveyor motor 70.

(重送検知部9)
次に、図2、図3を用いて、実施形態に係る複合機100が含む重送検知部9の一例を説明する。
(Double feed detection unit 9)
Next, an example of the double feed detection unit 9 included in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

重送(複数枚の用紙が重なった搬送)が生ずる場合がある。例えば、先行する用紙の一部に次の用紙の一部が重なって搬送されることがある。例えば、連なって用紙が給紙されることにより、重送が生ずる場合がある。場合によっては、ほぼ完全に2枚の用紙が重なって搬送されることもある。 Double feeding (transportation in which multiple sheets of paper are overlapped) may occur. For example, a part of the next paper may be overlapped with a part of the preceding paper and conveyed. For example, double feeding may occur due to continuous paper feeding. In some cases, two sheets of paper may be transported on top of each other almost completely.

重送が原因で用紙の詰まりが生ずることがある。また、重送状態のまま画像形成部8aに用紙が到達すると、複数枚の用紙に跨がって1ページの内容が印刷される。無駄な印刷が行われてしまう。重送発生時、搬送用回転体71(搬送モーター70)を速やかに停止すべきである。そこで、重送を検知するため、複合機100は重送検知部9を含む。 Paper jams may occur due to double feeding. Further, when the paper reaches the image forming unit 8a in the double feed state, the content of one page is printed over a plurality of sheets of paper. Useless printing will be performed. When double feeding occurs, the transport rotating body 71 (conveying motor 70) should be stopped promptly. Therefore, in order to detect the double feed, the multifunction device 100 includes the double feed detection unit 9.

重送検知部9は、超音波センサー91、チャージ回路94、スイッチ部95を含む。超音波センサー91は、送信部92、受信部93を含む。送信部92、受信部93は、圧電素子を含む。重送検知を行うとき、制御部1は、所定の周期(周波数)のパルスを送信部92に入力する。例えば、数十~数百Hz程度のパルスが送信部92に入力される。電圧(パルス)印加によって、圧電素子が変形する。その結果、送信部92は、入力されたパルスの周波数の超音波を発信できる。 The double feed detection unit 9 includes an ultrasonic sensor 91, a charge circuit 94, and a switch unit 95. The ultrasonic sensor 91 includes a transmitting unit 92 and a receiving unit 93. The transmitting unit 92 and the receiving unit 93 include a piezoelectric element. When performing double feed detection, the control unit 1 inputs a pulse having a predetermined period (frequency) to the transmission unit 92. For example, a pulse of about several tens to several hundreds of Hz is input to the transmission unit 92. The piezoelectric element is deformed by applying a voltage (pulse). As a result, the transmission unit 92 can transmit ultrasonic waves having the frequency of the input pulse.

受信部93は、送信部92から放射された超音波を受ける。受信部93の圧電素子は、超音波の圧力の強さ(音圧)に応じた電荷(電圧)を出力する。なお、受信部93は圧電素子の出力を増幅する増幅回路を含んでもよい。言い換えると、受信部93は、圧電素子の出力を増幅した電圧(電荷)を出力してもよい。 The receiving unit 93 receives the ultrasonic waves radiated from the transmitting unit 92. The piezoelectric element of the receiving unit 93 outputs a charge (voltage) corresponding to the strength (sound pressure) of the ultrasonic pressure. The receiving unit 93 may include an amplifier circuit that amplifies the output of the piezoelectric element. In other words, the receiving unit 93 may output a voltage (charge) that amplifies the output of the piezoelectric element.

図3に示すように、送信部92と受信部93は搬送用紙を挟むように設けられる。送信部92の超音波発信面と受信部93の超音波受信面が対向する。送信部92と受信部93の間を用紙が通過する。トナー像の転写前(画像形成部8aの到達前)に用紙搬送を停止するため、画像形成部8aよりも用紙搬送方向上流側に超音波センサー91が設けられる。図3は、用紙の搬送経路のうち、給紙部6と画像形成部8aの間に超音波センサー91を設ける例を示す。 As shown in FIG. 3, the transmitting unit 92 and the receiving unit 93 are provided so as to sandwich the transport paper. The ultrasonic wave transmitting surface of the transmitting unit 92 and the ultrasonic wave receiving surface of the receiving unit 93 face each other. Paper passes between the transmitting unit 92 and the receiving unit 93. In order to stop the paper transport before the transfer of the toner image (before the arrival of the image forming portion 8a), the ultrasonic sensor 91 is provided on the upstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the image forming portion 8a. FIG. 3 shows an example in which the ultrasonic sensor 91 is provided between the paper feeding unit 6 and the image forming unit 8a in the paper transport path.

チャージ回路94は、受信部93の出力(電荷)をチャージする回路である。そして、チャージ回路94は、コンデンサーを含む。コンデンサーが電荷を充電する。充電中、超音波を受けて受信部93がパルスを出力するごとに、コンデンサーの端子間電圧が大きくなる。コンデンサーに蓄えられた電荷に基づく電圧(コンデンサーの入力側端子の電圧)が検知用電圧V1として制御部1に入力される。 The charge circuit 94 is a circuit for charging the output (charge) of the receiving unit 93. The charge circuit 94 includes a capacitor. The capacitor charges the charge. During charging, each time the receiving unit 93 receives an ultrasonic wave and outputs a pulse, the voltage between the terminals of the capacitor increases. A voltage based on the electric charge stored in the capacitor (voltage of the input side terminal of the capacitor) is input to the control unit 1 as a detection voltage V1.

制御部1は、入力された検知用電圧V1をA/D変換し、検知用電圧V1の大きさを認識する。なお、A/D変換回路を重送検知部9に設け、A/D変換回路が検知用電圧V1の大きさを示すディジタルデータを生成してもよい。この場合、A/D変換回路が生成したディジタルデータが制御部1に入力される。制御部1は、入力されたディジタルデータに基づき、検知用電圧V1の大きさを認識する。 The control unit 1 A / D-converts the input detection voltage V1 and recognizes the magnitude of the detection voltage V1. An A / D conversion circuit may be provided in the double feed detection unit 9, and the A / D conversion circuit may generate digital data indicating the magnitude of the detection voltage V1. In this case, the digital data generated by the A / D conversion circuit is input to the control unit 1. The control unit 1 recognizes the magnitude of the detection voltage V1 based on the input digital data.

チャージ回路94に対して、スイッチ部95が設けられる。スイッチ部95は、チャージ回路94の電荷を抜くためのスイッチである。制御部1はスイッチ部95のON/OFFを制御する。チャージ回路94の電荷を抜くとき、制御部1は、スイッチ部95をON状態とする。例えば、スイッチ部95をON状態としたとき、コンデンサー(受信部93の出力を受けるコンデンサーの端子)がグランドに接続される。これにより、放電が行われる。チャージ回路94の充電を行うとき、制御部1は、スイッチ部95をOFF状態とする。例えば、スイッチ部95をOFF状態としたとき、コンデンサー(受信部93の出力を受けるコンデンサーの端子)とグランドの接続が解除される。これにより、充電が行われる。 A switch section 95 is provided for the charge circuit 94. The switch unit 95 is a switch for removing the electric charge of the charge circuit 94. The control unit 1 controls ON / OFF of the switch unit 95. When the charge of the charge circuit 94 is removed, the control unit 1 turns on the switch unit 95. For example, when the switch unit 95 is turned on, a capacitor (the terminal of the capacitor that receives the output of the receiving unit 93) is connected to the ground. As a result, discharge is performed. When charging the charge circuit 94, the control unit 1 turns off the switch unit 95. For example, when the switch unit 95 is turned off, the connection between the capacitor (the terminal of the capacitor that receives the output of the receiving unit 93) and the ground is released. As a result, charging is performed.

(重送検知処理の流れ)
次に、図4~図7を用いて、実施形態に係る複合機100の重送検知処理の一例を説明する。図4は、実施形態に係る複合機100の重送検知処理の一例を示す図である。図5は、実施形態に係る複合機100での用紙の種類の分類表L1の一例を示す図である。図6は、実施形態に係る重送検知処理での区間設定の一例を示す図である。図7は、実施形態に係る検知実行区間での処理の一例を示す図である。
(Flow of double feed detection processing)
Next, an example of the double feed detection process of the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of double feed detection processing of the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a paper type classification table L1 in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of section setting in the double feed detection process according to the embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of processing in the detection execution section according to the embodiment.

図4のスタートは、印刷ジョブを開始する時点である。例えば、コピージョブ、プリントジョブを開始する時点である。コピージョブの場合、操作パネル4のスタートボタンが操作された時点である。プリントジョブの場合、コンピューター200から印刷用データを受信した時点である。複数枚のジョブを連続して実行することがある。この場合、1ページごとに図4の処理が実行される。 The start of FIG. 4 is the time when the print job is started. For example, it is the time to start a copy job or a print job. In the case of a copy job, it is the time when the start button of the operation panel 4 is operated. In the case of a print job, it is the time when the print data is received from the computer 200. Multiple jobs may be executed in succession. In this case, the process of FIG. 4 is executed for each page.

まず、制御部1は、印刷に用いる用紙のサイズと種類(厚さ)を認識する(ステップ♯11)。用紙のサイズと種類は、予め操作パネル4で設定される。用紙のサイズは、定型サイズの中から選ぶことができる。厚さは、複数の段階の中から選ぶことができる。図5は、用紙の種類の分類表L1の一例を示す。図5での坪量(グラム/平方メートル)は、1平方メートルあたりの用紙の重さを示す。例えば、一般に流通するオフィス用紙は普通紙である。封筒や葉書は、厚紙1又は厚紙2となる。使用者は、用紙カセット61にセットしている用紙に応じた用紙種類を選択する。操作パネル4は、用紙サイズと、薄紙、普通紙、厚紙1、厚紙2の4つの段階(種類)の中からの選択を受け付ける。 First, the control unit 1 recognizes the size and type (thickness) of the paper used for printing (step # 11). The size and type of paper are set in advance on the operation panel 4. The size of the paper can be selected from the standard sizes. The thickness can be selected from multiple stages. FIG. 5 shows an example of the paper type classification table L1. The basis weight (grams / square meter) in FIG. 5 indicates the weight of paper per square meter. For example, office paper that is generally distributed is plain paper. Envelopes and postcards are thick paper 1 or thick paper 2. The user selects a paper type according to the paper loaded in the paper cassette 61. The operation panel 4 accepts the paper size and selection from four stages (types) of thin paper, plain paper, thick paper 1, and thick paper 2.

制御部1は、操作パネル4で設定された用紙のサイズと種類を記憶部2に記憶させる。制御部1は、記憶部2のデータを参照して、用紙のサイズと種類を認識する。なお、用紙カセット61にサイズや厚さを検知するセンサーを設けてもよい。この場合、制御部1は、これらのセンサーの出力に基づき、用紙のサイズと種類を認識する。 The control unit 1 stores the paper size and type set on the operation panel 4 in the storage unit 2. The control unit 1 recognizes the size and type of paper by referring to the data of the storage unit 2. The paper cassette 61 may be provided with a sensor for detecting the size and thickness. In this case, the control unit 1 recognizes the size and type of paper based on the outputs of these sensors.

制御部1は、用紙の搬送速度を定める(ステップ♯12)。例えば、用紙の搬送速度として、第1搬送速度(通常搬送速度)と第2搬送速度が予め定められる。例えば、第2搬送速度は、第1搬送速度の1/2とされる。操作パネル4は、搬送速度の選択を受け付ける。印刷のとき、制御部1は、選択された用紙搬送速度で用紙を搬送させる。 The control unit 1 determines the paper transport speed (step # 12). For example, as the paper transport speed, the first transport speed (normal transport speed) and the second transport speed are predetermined. For example, the second transport speed is ½ of the first transport speed. The operation panel 4 accepts the selection of the transport speed. At the time of printing, the control unit 1 transfers the paper at the selected paper conveying speed.

次に、制御部1は、重送検知部9による検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を設定する(ステップ♯13)。検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間は、予め定められた計時開始時点P1からの時間として設定される。 Next, the control unit 1 sets the start time and end time of the detection section T0 by the double feed detection unit 9 (step # 13). The start time and end time of the detection section T0 are set as the time from the predetermined timing start time P1.

記憶部2は、第1区間設定用データD1を記憶する(図1参照)。第1区間設定用データD1は、用紙搬送速度と用紙サイズの組み合わせのパターンごとに、検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を定義したデータである。制御部1は、第1区間設定用データD1に基づき、検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を設定する。 The storage unit 2 stores the first section setting data D1 (see FIG. 1). The first section setting data D1 is data in which the start time and the end time of the detection section T0 are defined for each pattern of the combination of the paper transport speed and the paper size. The control unit 1 sets the start time and the end time of the detection section T0 based on the first section setting data D1.

例えば、第1区間設定用データD1には、第1搬送速度で用紙を搬送する場合の開始時間が定義される。例えば、給紙部6(用紙カセット61の用紙の用紙搬送方向下流側端部の位置)から超音波センサー91の設置位置までの距離を第1搬送速度で除した時間が検知区間T0の開始時間として定義される。また、第1区間設定用データD1では、第1搬送速度で用紙を搬送する場合の終了時間も定義される。例えば、開始時間に、用紙の搬送方向の長さを第1搬送速度で除した時間を加えた時間が検知区間T0の終了時間として定義される。搬送方向の長さは用紙サイズごとに異なる。そのため、用紙サイズごとに検知区間T0の終了時間が定められる。 For example, in the first section setting data D1, the start time when the paper is conveyed at the first transfer speed is defined. For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 (the position of the downstream end of the paper cassette 61 in the paper transport direction) to the installation position of the ultrasonic sensor 91 by the first transport speed is the start time of the detection section T0. Is defined as. Further, in the first section setting data D1, the end time when the paper is conveyed at the first transfer speed is also defined. For example, the time obtained by adding the time obtained by dividing the length of the paper in the transport direction by the first transport speed to the start time is defined as the end time of the detection section T0. The length in the transport direction differs depending on the paper size. Therefore, the end time of the detection section T0 is determined for each paper size.

また、例えば、第1区間設定用データD1では、第2搬送速度で用紙を搬送する場合の開始時間が定義される。例えば、給紙部6(用紙カセット61の用紙の用紙搬送方向下流側端部の位置)から超音波センサー91の設置位置までの距離を第2搬送速度で除した時間が検知区間T0の開始時間として定義される。また、第1区間設定用データD1では、第2搬送速度で用紙を搬送する場合の終了時間も定義される。例えば、開始時間に、用紙の搬送方向の長さを第2搬送速度で除した時間を加えた時間が検知区間T0の終了時間として定義される。搬送方向の長さは用紙サイズごとに異なる。そのため、用紙サイズごとに検知区間T0の終了時間が定められる。 Further, for example, in the first section setting data D1, the start time when the paper is conveyed at the second transfer speed is defined. For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 (the position of the downstream end of the paper cassette 61 in the paper transport direction) to the installation position of the ultrasonic sensor 91 by the second transport speed is the start time of the detection section T0. Is defined as. Further, in the first section setting data D1, the end time when the paper is conveyed at the second transfer speed is also defined. For example, the time obtained by adding the time obtained by dividing the length of the paper in the transport direction by the second transport speed to the start time is defined as the end time of the detection section T0. The length in the transport direction differs depending on the paper size. Therefore, the end time of the detection section T0 is determined for each paper size.

次に、制御部1は、検知区間T0内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定する(ステップ♯14)。言い換えると、制御部1は、検知区間T0内の時間は、検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の何れかに分類する。検知実行区間では、制御部1は、検知用電圧V1に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定する。検知スキップ区間では、制御部1は、検知用電圧V1に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定しない。 Next, the control unit 1 sets a detection execution section and a detection skip section in the detection section T0 (step # 14). In other words, the control unit 1 classifies the time in the detection section T0 into either a detection execution section or a detection skip section. In the detection execution section, the control unit 1 determines whether or not double feeding has occurred based on the detection voltage V1. In the detection skip section, the control unit 1 does not determine whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage V1.

記憶部2は、第2区間設定用データD2を記憶する(図1参照)。第2区間設定用データD2は、用紙搬送速度、用紙サイズ、用紙種類の組み合わせのパターンごとに、検知スキップ区間の開始時間と終了時間を定義したデータである。検知スキップ区間でない時間帯が検知実行区間となる。なお、第2区間設定用データD2は、用紙搬送速度、用紙サイズ、用紙種類の組み合わせのパターンごとに、検知実行区間の開始時間と終了時間を定義したデータでもよい。この場合、検知実行区間でない時間帯が検知スキップ区間となる。検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の詳細については後述する。 The storage unit 2 stores the second section setting data D2 (see FIG. 1). The second section setting data D2 is data in which the start time and the end time of the detection skip section are defined for each pattern of the combination of the paper transport speed, the paper size, and the paper type. The time zone that is not the detection skip section is the detection execution section. The second section setting data D2 may be data in which the start time and the end time of the detection execution section are defined for each pattern of the combination of the paper transport speed, the paper size, and the paper type. In this case, the time zone other than the detection execution section is the detection skip section. Details of the setting of the detection execution section and the detection skip section will be described later.

図6は、検知区間T0内に設定される検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の一例を示す図である。図6の最上部の矢印は検知区間T0の全体を示す。図6において網掛矩形の時間帯が検知実行区間である。白抜矩形の時間帯が検知スキップ区間である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a detection execution section and a detection skip section set in the detection section T0. The arrow at the top of FIG. 6 indicates the entire detection section T0. In FIG. 6, the time zone of the shaded rectangle is the detection execution section. The time zone of the white rectangle is the detection skip section.

ここで、制御部1は、検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を検知スキップ区間に含めない。制御部1は、開始時間から所定時間が経過するまでの間を必ず検知実行区間とする。また、制御部1は、終了時間から所定時間遡った時間から終了時間までの間を必ず検知実行区間とする。これにより、連れ重送を検知できるようにする。連れ重送とは、先行する用紙の後端部分と次の用紙の先端部分が重なっている重送である。検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を検知スキップ区間に含めると、連れ重送を検知できない場合がある。 Here, the control unit 1 does not include the start time and the end time of the detection section T0 in the detection skip section. The control unit 1 always sets the detection execution section from the start time to the elapse of the predetermined time. Further, the control unit 1 always sets the period from the time retroactive to the end time to the end time as the detection execution section. This makes it possible to detect the accompanying double feed. The accompanying double feed is a double feed in which the rear end portion of the preceding paper and the front end portion of the next paper overlap. If the start time and end time of the detection section T0 are included in the detection skip section, it may not be possible to detect the accompanying double feed.

そして、制御部1は、用紙搬送動作と計時を開始する(ステップ♯15)。用紙搬送動作の開始により、制御部1は、給紙モーター62と搬送モーター70の回転を開始させる。これにより、給紙部6による給紙と、用紙搬送部7による搬送が開始される。また、計時のため、制御部1は、計時回路12を含む(図1参照)。ステップ♯15の印刷動作と計時の開始時間が、上述した予め定められた計時開始時点P1である。 Then, the control unit 1 starts the paper transport operation and the timekeeping (step # 15). When the paper transfer operation is started, the control unit 1 starts the rotation of the paper feed motor 62 and the transfer motor 70. As a result, paper feeding by the paper feeding unit 6 and feeding by the paper feeding unit 7 are started. Further, for timekeeping, the control unit 1 includes a timekeeping circuit 12 (see FIG. 1). The printing operation and the timing start time in step # 15 are the predetermined timing start time P1 described above.

図7を用いて、検知区間T0内での処理を説明する。制御部1は、検知実行区間では、第1処理と第2処理を交互に行う。但し、検知実行区間になったとき、第1処理から始められる。第1処理を行う時間は予め定められている。また、検知実行区間内での第2処理を行う時間は予め定められている。 The processing within the detection section T0 will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The control unit 1 alternately performs the first process and the second process in the detection execution section. However, when the detection execution section is reached, the process can be started from the first process. The time for performing the first process is predetermined. Further, the time for performing the second processing within the detection execution section is predetermined.

第1処理は、チャージ回路94に電荷を充電させる処理を含む。第1処理を行うとき、制御部1は、スイッチ部95をOFF状態とする。また、制御部1は、第1処理は、検知用電圧V1に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定する処理を含む。制御部1は、第1処理を行う期間中、複数回、検知用電圧V1の大きさを認識する(サンプリングする)。例えば、制御部1は、所定の周期で10回、検知用電圧V1の大きさを認識する。 The first process includes a process of charging the charge circuit 94 with an electric charge. When performing the first process, the control unit 1 turns off the switch unit 95. Further, the control unit 1 includes a process of determining whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage V1 in the first process. The control unit 1 recognizes (samples) the magnitude of the detection voltage V1 a plurality of times during the period in which the first process is performed. For example, the control unit 1 recognizes the magnitude of the detection voltage V1 10 times in a predetermined cycle.

制御部1は、認識した検知用電圧V1の大きさに基づき、重送が生じたか否かを判定する。例えば、制御部1は、複数回取得した検知用電圧V1に基づき判定用数値を求める。例えば、制御部1は、1つの第1処理の実行期間中に取得した検知用電圧V1のうち、最小値と最大値を除く。制御部1は、残った検知用電圧V1の大きさの平均値を求める。制御部1は、求めた平均値が予め定められた閾値TH以下か否かを判定する。制御部1は、求めた平均値が閾値THを超えているとき、重送が発生していないと判定する。制御部1は、求めた平均値が閾値TH以下のとき、重送発生と判定する。 The control unit 1 determines whether or not double feeding has occurred based on the magnitude of the recognized detection voltage V1. For example, the control unit 1 obtains a determination numerical value based on the detection voltage V1 acquired a plurality of times. For example, the control unit 1 excludes the minimum value and the maximum value of the detection voltage V1 acquired during the execution period of one first process. The control unit 1 obtains an average value of the magnitudes of the remaining detection voltage V1. The control unit 1 determines whether or not the obtained average value is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value TH. When the obtained average value exceeds the threshold value TH, the control unit 1 determines that double feeding has not occurred. When the obtained average value is equal to or less than the threshold value TH, the control unit 1 determines that double feed has occurred.

重送が生じている場合、重送がないときに比べ、受信部93が受信する超音波の量(強度)が低下する。閾値THは重送発生時の検知用電圧V1の大きさを基準に定められる。例えば、複数回実験を繰り返して、重送が生じてないときの検知用電圧V1の平均値の最小値を求める。閾値THは、平均値の最小値よりも小さい値に設定できる。 When the double feed occurs, the amount (intensity) of the ultrasonic wave received by the receiving unit 93 decreases as compared with the case where the double feed does not occur. The threshold value TH is determined based on the magnitude of the detection voltage V1 when double feed occurs. For example, the experiment is repeated a plurality of times to obtain the minimum value of the average value of the detection voltage V1 when double feeding does not occur. The threshold TH can be set to a value smaller than the minimum value of the average value.

一方、第2処理は、チャージ回路94の電荷を放電させる処理である。制御部1は、第2処理を行う期間中、スイッチ部95をON状態とする。制御部1は、チャージ回路94の放電を一定時間続ける。チャージ回路94のコンデンサーの充電がゼロになるまで(グランドレベルになるまで)、制御部1はスイッチ部95をON状態で保つ。第2処理を行う時間は、例えば、数十~数百μs以上である(例えば、100μs)。第2処理を行う時間が経過したとき、制御部1は、新たな第1処理を開始する。 On the other hand, the second process is a process of discharging the electric charge of the charge circuit 94. The control unit 1 turns on the switch unit 95 during the period in which the second process is performed. The control unit 1 continues discharging the charge circuit 94 for a certain period of time. The control unit 1 keeps the switch unit 95 in the ON state until the charge of the capacitor of the charge circuit 94 becomes zero (until the ground level is reached). The time for performing the second treatment is, for example, several tens to several hundreds μs or more (for example, 100 μs). When the time for performing the second process has elapsed, the control unit 1 starts a new first process.

ここで、制御部1は、検知実行区間の開始時間から第1処理を開始する。図7に示すように、検知スキップ区間が終わるのと同時に、制御部1は第1処理を開始する。そのため、制御部1は、検知スキップ区間中、スイッチ部95をON状態(チャージ回路94を放電を行う状態)で維持してもよい。 Here, the control unit 1 starts the first process from the start time of the detection execution section. As shown in FIG. 7, the control unit 1 starts the first process at the same time as the detection skip section ends. Therefore, the control unit 1 may maintain the switch unit 95 in the ON state (the state in which the charge circuit 94 is discharged) during the detection skip section.

制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から検知区間T0の開始時間までの時間の経過を待つ(ステップ♯16)。制御部1は開始時間になったとき、送信部92へのパルスの入力を開始する。これにより、送信部92による超音波の発信が開始される(ステップ♯17)。 The control unit 1 waits for the lapse of time from the timing start time P1 to the start time of the detection section T0 (step # 16). When the start time is reached, the control unit 1 starts inputting a pulse to the transmission unit 92. As a result, the transmission unit 92 starts transmitting ultrasonic waves (step # 17).

さらに、制御部1は、重送が発生したか(平均値が閾値TH以下であるか)否かを確認する(ステップ♯18)。重送が発生したとき(ステップ♯18のYes)、制御部1は、用紙搬送動作を停止させる(ステップ♯19)。なお、制御部1は、送信部92へのパルスの入力(超音波の発信)も終了する。そして、本フローは終了する(エンド)。 Further, the control unit 1 confirms whether or not double feed has occurred (whether the average value is equal to or less than the threshold value TH) (step # 18). When double feeding occurs (Yes in step # 18), the control unit 1 stops the paper transport operation (step # 19). The control unit 1 also ends the input of the pulse (transmission of ultrasonic waves) to the transmission unit 92. Then, this flow ends (end).

重送が発生していないとき(ステップ♯18のNo)、制御部1は、検知区間T0が終了したか否かを確認する(ステップ♯110)。検知区間T0が終了したとき(検知区間T0の終了時間になったとき、ステップ♯110のYes)、本フローは終了する(エンド)。検知区間T0の終了に伴い、制御部1は、送信部92へのパルスの入力(超音波の発信)を終了してもよい。まだ検知区間T0中のとき(ステップ♯110のNo)、フローは、ステップ♯18に戻る。 When the double feed has not occurred (No in step # 18), the control unit 1 confirms whether or not the detection section T0 has ended (step # 110). When the detection section T0 ends (when the end time of the detection section T0 is reached, Yes in step # 110), this flow ends (end). With the end of the detection section T0, the control unit 1 may end the input of the pulse (transmission of ultrasonic waves) to the transmission unit 92. When the detection section T0 is still in progress (No in step # 110), the flow returns to step # 18.

(検知スキップ区間の設定)
次に、図6、図8~図11に基づき、実施形態に係る検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を説明する。図8~図10は実施形態に係る複合機100での用紙の先端の衝突の一例を示す図である。図11は、実施形態に係る複合機100での用紙の後端の衝突の一例を示す図である。
(Setting of detection skip section)
Next, an example of setting the detection skip section according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 8 to 11. 8 to 10 are views showing an example of a collision of the tips of paper in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of a collision at the rear end of the paper in the multifunction device 100 according to the embodiment.

検知スキップ区間は、搬送用紙に加わる振動により、検知用電圧V1が低下する区間である。言い換えると、検知スキップ区間は、振動による検知用電圧V1の低下を重送発生と誤検知するおそれがある区間である。用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、制御部1は検知スキップ区間を設定する。第2区間設定用データD2は、用紙に振動が加わる時間に基づき定義される。 The detection skip section is a section in which the detection voltage V1 drops due to the vibration applied to the transport paper. In other words, the detection skip section is a section in which a decrease in the detection voltage V1 due to vibration may be erroneously detected as a double feed occurrence. The control unit 1 sets a detection skip section based on the time when vibration is applied to the paper. The second section setting data D2 is defined based on the time when vibration is applied to the paper.

超音波センサー91通過中に用紙に振動が加わる要因、時点は複数ある。そのため、検知区間T0内に複数の検知スキップ区間を設けることができる。制御部1は、第1検知スキップ区間T1、第2検知スキップ区間T2、第3検知スキップ区間T3、第4検知スキップ区間T4の4種類のうちいずれか1つ、又は、複数を設定する。 There are multiple factors and points in time when the paper is vibrated while passing through the ultrasonic sensor 91. Therefore, a plurality of detection skip sections can be provided in the detection section T0. The control unit 1 sets one or a plurality of four types of the first detection skip section T1, the second detection skip section T2, the third detection skip section T3, and the fourth detection skip section T4.

第1検知スキップ区間T1は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向下流側端部(用紙先端)の搬送ガイド74への衝突に対応するための検知スキップ区間である。制御部1は、用紙先端が搬送ガイド74に衝突する時点を第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間とする。 The first detection skip section T1 is a detection skip section for dealing with a collision of the conveyed paper at the downstream end (paper tip) in the paper conveying direction with the conveying guide 74. The control unit 1 sets the time point at which the tip of the paper collides with the transport guide 74 as the start time of the first detection skip section T1.

図8は、用紙先端の搬送ガイド74への衝突の一例を示す。用紙先端が搬送ガイド74に衝突したとき、用紙に大きな振動が伝わる。用紙の振動が送信部92から放たれた超音波を打ち消す。図6に示す検知スキップ区間のうち、最初のものが第1検知スキップ区間T1である。なお、第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間は、直前の検知実行区間の終了時間でもある。 FIG. 8 shows an example of a collision of the paper tip with the transport guide 74. When the tip of the paper collides with the transport guide 74, a large vibration is transmitted to the paper. The vibration of the paper cancels the ultrasonic waves emitted from the transmitter 92. Of the detection skip sections shown in FIG. 6, the first one is the first detection skip section T1. The start time of the first detection skip section T1 is also the end time of the immediately preceding detection execution section.

例えば、給紙部6から搬送ガイド74までの距離を用紙搬送速度で除した時間を第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間としてもよい。また、実験により、第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間を定めてもよい。この場合、計時開始時点P1から用紙の先端が搬送ガイド74に衝突するまでの時間を複数回測る。測った時間の平均値を第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間としてもよい。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた開始時間が経過した時点で、第1検知スキップ区間T1を開始する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第1検知スキップ区間T1の開始時間が定められる。 For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 to the transport guide 74 by the paper transport speed may be set as the start time of the first detection skip section T1. Further, the start time of the first detection skip section T1 may be determined by an experiment. In this case, the time from the timing start time P1 until the tip of the paper collides with the transport guide 74 is measured a plurality of times. The average value of the measured times may be used as the start time of the first detection skip section T1. The control unit 1 starts the first detection skip section T1 when the start time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. In the second section setting data D2, the start time of the first detection skip section T1 is determined for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness).

第1検知スキップ区間T1の終了時間は、適宜定められる。用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、用紙先端の搬送ガイド74への衝突後、誤検知が生じない程度まで検知用電圧V1が回復する時間が予め測られる。例えば、衝突後、検知用電圧V1の値が閾値THを記録するまでの時間を測る。測った時間に基づき、第1検知スキップ区間T1の終了時間(開始時間から終了時間までの時間的間隔)を定めることができる。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた終了時間が経過した時点で、第1検知スキップ区間T1を終了する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第1検知スキップ区間T1の終了時間(新たな検知実行区間の開始時間)も定められる。 The end time of the first detection skip section T1 is appropriately determined. For each pattern of combination of paper size, paper transport speed, and paper type (thickness), the time for the detection voltage V1 to recover to the extent that false positives do not occur after the paper tip collides with the transport guide 74 is measured in advance. Be done. For example, after the collision, the time until the value of the detection voltage V1 records the threshold value TH is measured. Based on the measured time, the end time (time interval from the start time to the end time) of the first detection skip section T1 can be determined. The control unit 1 ends the first detection skip section T1 when the end time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. The second section setting data D2 includes the end time of the first detection skip section T1 (start time of the new detection execution section) for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness). Is also determined.

第2検知スキップ区間T2は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向下流側端部(用紙先端)の搬送ガイド74への擦れ、及び、搬送用回転体71(中間ローラー対72)への衝突に対応するための検知スキップ区間である。搬送用回転体71は、超音波センサー91よりも用紙搬送方向下流側に設けられた回転体である。制御部1は、搬送用紙が搬送ガイド74に擦れている時間帯の一部を検知スキップ区間に含める。また、制御部1は、用紙先端が搬送用回転体71に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。 The second detection skip section T2 is for dealing with the rubbing of the conveyed paper at the downstream end (paper tip) in the paper conveying direction with respect to the conveying guide 74 and the collision with the conveying rotating body 71 (intermediate roller pair 72). It is a detection skip section of. The transport rotating body 71 is a rotating body provided on the downstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the ultrasonic sensor 91. The control unit 1 includes a part of the time zone in which the transfer paper is rubbed against the transfer guide 74 in the detection skip section. Further, the control unit 1 sets the time point at which the tip of the paper collides with the rotating body 71 for transport as the start time of the detection skip section.

図9は、用紙の搬送ガイド74での擦れと中間ローラー対72への衝突の一例を示す。用紙先端の衝突時に比べ、用紙と搬送ガイド74の擦れによる振動は小さい。しかし、用紙と搬送ガイド74の擦れによる振動は継続的である。擦れている状態で、先端が搬送用回転体71に衝突したとき、用紙の振動が大きくなることがある。図6に示す検知スキップ区間のうち、先頭から2つめのものが第2検知スキップ区間T2である。なお、第2検知スキップ区間T2の開始時間は、直前の検知実行区間の終了時間でもある。 FIG. 9 shows an example of the rubbing of the paper on the transport guide 74 and the collision with the intermediate roller pair 72. The vibration due to the rubbing between the paper and the transport guide 74 is smaller than when the tip of the paper collides. However, the vibration due to the rubbing between the paper and the transport guide 74 is continuous. When the tip of the paper collides with the rotating body 71 for transportation in a rubbing state, the vibration of the paper may increase. Of the detection skip sections shown in FIG. 6, the second one from the beginning is the second detection skip section T2. The start time of the second detection skip section T2 is also the end time of the immediately preceding detection execution section.

例えば、給紙部6から中間ローラー対72までの距離を用紙搬送速度で除した時間(中間ローラー対到達所要時間)を求める。求めた時間を第2検知スキップ区間T2の開始時間としてもよい。あるいは、擦れを考慮して、求めた時間よりも短い時間を第2検知スキップ区間T2の開始時間としてもよい。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた開始時間が経過した時点で、第2検知スキップ区間T2を開始する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第2検知スキップ区間T2の開始時間が定められる。 For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 to the intermediate roller pair 72 by the paper transport speed (intermediate roller pair arrival time) is obtained. The obtained time may be used as the start time of the second detection skip section T2. Alternatively, in consideration of rubbing, a time shorter than the obtained time may be set as the start time of the second detection skip section T2. The control unit 1 starts the second detection skip section T2 when the start time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. In the second section setting data D2, the start time of the second detection skip section T2 is determined for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness).

第2検知スキップ区間T2の終了時間は、適宜定められる。用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、終了時間が定められる。例えば、第2検知スキップ区間T2の開始後、検知用電圧V1の値が閾値THを記録するまでの時間を測る。測った時間に基づき、第2検知スキップ区間T2の終了時間(開始時間から終了時間までの時間的間隔)を定めることができる。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた終了時間が経過した時点で、第2検知スキップ区間T2を終了する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第2検知スキップ区間T2の終了時間(新たな検知実行区間の開始時間)も定められる。 The end time of the second detection skip section T2 is appropriately determined. The end time is determined for each pattern of the combination of paper size, paper transport speed, and paper type (thickness). For example, after the start of the second detection skip section T2, the time until the value of the detection voltage V1 records the threshold value TH is measured. Based on the measured time, the end time (time interval from the start time to the end time) of the second detection skip section T2 can be determined. The control unit 1 ends the second detection skip section T2 when the end time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. The second section setting data D2 includes the end time of the second detection skip section T2 (start time of the new detection execution section) for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness). Is also determined.

第3検知スキップ区間T3は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向下流側端部(用紙先端)の搬送用回転体71(レジストローラー対73)への衝突に対応するための検知スキップ区間である。レジストローラー対73は、超音波センサー91よりも用紙搬送方向下流側に設けられた回転体である。制御部1は、用紙先端がレジストローラー対73に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。なお、第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始時間は、直前の検知実行区間の終了時間でもある。 The third detection skip section T3 is a detection skip section for dealing with a collision of the transport paper at the downstream end (paper tip) in the paper transport direction with the transport rotating body 71 (resist roller pair 73). The resist roller pair 73 is a rotating body provided on the downstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the ultrasonic sensor 91. The control unit 1 sets the time point at which the tip of the paper collides with the resist roller pair 73 as the start time of the detection skip section. The start time of the third detection skip section T3 is also the end time of the immediately preceding detection execution section.

図10は、用紙先端のレジストローラー対73への衝突の一例を示す。レジストローラー対73は用紙先端到達時停止している。用紙の先端はレジストローラー対73に突き当てられる。そのため、用紙先端がレジストローラー対73に衝突したとき、用紙に大きな振動が伝わることがある。用紙の振動が送信部92から放たれた超音波を打ち消す。図6に示す検知スキップ区間のうち、先頭から3つ目のものが第3検知スキップ区間T3である。なお、第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始時間は、直前の検知実行区間の終了時間でもある。 FIG. 10 shows an example of the collision of the paper tip with the resist roller pair 73. The resist roller pair 73 is stopped when the paper tip is reached. The tip of the paper is abutted against the resist roller pair 73. Therefore, when the tip of the paper collides with the resist roller pair 73, a large vibration may be transmitted to the paper. The vibration of the paper cancels the ultrasonic waves emitted from the transmitter 92. Of the detection skip sections shown in FIG. 6, the third one from the beginning is the third detection skip section T3. The start time of the third detection skip section T3 is also the end time of the immediately preceding detection execution section.

例えば、給紙部6からレジストローラー対73までの距離を用紙搬送速度で除した時間(レジスト到達所要時間)を求める。求めた時間を第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始時間としてもよい。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた開始時間が経過した時点で、第3検知スキップ区間T3を開始する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始時間が定められる。 For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 to the resist roller pair 73 by the paper transport speed (resist arrival time) is obtained. The obtained time may be used as the start time of the third detection skip section T3. The control unit 1 starts the third detection skip section T3 when the start time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. In the second section setting data D2, the start time of the third detection skip section T3 is determined for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness).

第3検知スキップ区間T3の終了時間は、適宜定められる。用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、終了時間が定められる。例えば、第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始後、検知用電圧V1の値が閾値THを記録するまでの時間を測る。測った時間に基づき、第3検知スキップ区間T3の終了時間(開始時間から終了時間までの時間的間隔)を定めることができる。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた終了時間が経過した時点で、第3検知スキップ区間T3を終了する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第3検知スキップ区間T3の終了時間(新たな検知実行区間の開始時間)も定められる。 The end time of the third detection skip section T3 is appropriately determined. The end time is determined for each pattern of the combination of paper size, paper transport speed, and paper type (thickness). For example, after the start of the third detection skip section T3, the time until the value of the detection voltage V1 records the threshold value TH is measured. Based on the measured time, the end time (time interval from the start time to the end time) of the third detection skip section T3 can be determined. The control unit 1 ends the third detection skip section T3 when the end time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. The second section setting data D2 includes the end time of the third detection skip section T3 (start time of the new detection execution section) for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness). Is also determined.

用紙後端が搬送ガイド74の端部から開放されて跳ねることがある。この跳ねにより、用紙後端が搬送ガイド74に衝突することがある。第4検知スキップ区間T4は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向上流側端部(用紙後端)の搬送ガイド74への衝突に対応するための検知スキップ区間である。制御部1は、搬送ガイド74の端部から開放されて跳ねることにより、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の上流側端部が搬送ガイド74に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。 The rear end of the paper may be released from the end of the transport guide 74 and bounce. Due to this bounce, the rear edge of the paper may collide with the transport guide 74. The fourth detection skip section T4 is a detection skip section for dealing with a collision of the conveyed paper at the upstream end (rear end of the paper) in the paper conveying direction with the conveying guide 74. The control unit 1 sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the upstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport guide 74 by being released from the end portion of the transport guide 74 and bouncing.

図11を用いて、跳ねと用紙後端の衝突を説明する。複合機100では、搬送経路が湾曲している。図11の左の図に示すように、複合機100では、右が凸になるように、用紙が撓んだ状態で搬送される。複合機100では、超音波センサー91よりも用紙搬送方向上流側に搬送ガイド74の端部が位置する。用紙後端が抜けたとき、用紙の撓み(弾性)を抑える壁が無くなる。その結果、図11の右の図に示すように用紙後端が跳ねることがある。跳ねた用紙後端が搬送ガイド74に衝突することがある。用紙後端が搬送ガイド74に衝突したとき、用紙に大きな振動が伝わる。用紙の振動が送信部92から放たれた超音波を打ち消す。図6に示す検知スキップ区間のうち、最後のものが第4検知スキップ区間T4である。なお、第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間は、直前の検知実行区間の終了時間でもある。 The collision between the bounce and the rear edge of the paper will be described with reference to FIG. In the multifunction device 100, the transport path is curved. As shown in the left figure of FIG. 11, in the multifunction device 100, the paper is conveyed in a bent state so that the right side is convex. In the multifunction device 100, the end portion of the transport guide 74 is located on the upstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the ultrasonic sensor 91. When the rear edge of the paper comes off, there is no wall to suppress the bending (elasticity) of the paper. As a result, the rear edge of the paper may bounce as shown in the right figure of FIG. The rear edge of the bounced paper may collide with the transport guide 74. When the rear end of the paper collides with the transport guide 74, a large vibration is transmitted to the paper. The vibration of the paper cancels the ultrasonic waves emitted from the transmitter 92. Of the detection skip sections shown in FIG. 6, the last one is the fourth detection skip section T4. The start time of the fourth detection skip section T4 is also the end time of the immediately preceding detection execution section.

例えば、給紙部6から搬送ガイド74の端部までの距離を用紙搬送速度で除した時間を求める。求めた時間を第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間としてもよい。また、実験により、第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間を定めてもよい。この場合、計時開始時点P1から用紙の後端が搬送ガイド74に衝突するまでの時間を複数回測る。計時開始時点P1から測った時間の平均値を第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間としてもよい。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた開始時間が経過した時点で、第4検知スキップ区間T4を開始する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間が定められる。 For example, the time obtained by dividing the distance from the paper feed unit 6 to the end of the transfer guide 74 by the paper transfer speed is obtained. The obtained time may be used as the start time of the fourth detection skip section T4. Further, the start time of the fourth detection skip section T4 may be determined by an experiment. In this case, the time from the timing start time P1 until the rear end of the paper collides with the transport guide 74 is measured a plurality of times. The average value of the time measured from the time counting start time P1 may be used as the start time of the fourth detection skip section T4. The control unit 1 starts the fourth detection skip section T4 when the start time determined from the timekeeping start time P1 has elapsed. In the second section setting data D2, the start time of the fourth detection skip section T4 is determined for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness).

第4検知スキップ区間T4の終了時間も、適宜定められる。用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、用紙後端の搬送ガイド74への衝突後、誤検知が生じない程度まで検知用電圧V1が回復する時間が予め測られる。例えば、衝突後、第4処理の期間中に求める検知用電圧V1の平均値が予め定められた回復量に回復するまでの時間を測る。測った時間に基づき、第4検知スキップ区間T4の終了時間(開始時間から終了時間までの時間的間隔)を定めることができる。制御部1は、計時開始時点P1から定められた終了時間が経過した時点で、第4検知スキップ区間T4を終了する。第2区間設定用データD2には、用紙サイズ、用紙搬送速度、用紙の種類(厚さ)の組み合わせのパターンごとに、第4検知スキップ区間T4の終了時間(新たな検知実行区間の開始時間)も定められる。 The end time of the fourth detection skip section T4 is also appropriately determined. For each pattern of combination of paper size, paper transport speed, and paper type (thickness), the time for the detection voltage V1 to recover to the extent that erroneous detection does not occur after the collision with the transport guide 74 at the rear end of the paper is in advance. It is measured. For example, after the collision, the time until the average value of the detection voltage V1 obtained during the fourth processing period recovers to a predetermined recovery amount is measured. Based on the measured time, the end time (time interval from the start time to the end time) of the fourth detection skip section T4 can be determined. The control unit 1 ends the fourth detection skip section T4 when the end time determined from the timing start time P1 has elapsed. The second section setting data D2 includes the end time of the fourth detection skip section T4 (start time of the new detection execution section) for each pattern of the combination of the paper size, the paper transport speed, and the paper type (thickness). Is also determined.

(用紙サイズに応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定)
次に、図12を用いて、用紙サイズに応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を説明する。図12は、実施形態に係る検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。
(Setting of detection execution section and detection skip section according to paper size)
Next, an example of setting the detection execution section and the detection skip section according to the paper size will be described with reference to FIG. 12. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of setting a detection execution section and a detection skip section according to the embodiment.

複合機100では、使用できる用紙のサイズは複数ある。用紙サイズにより、用紙に振動が加わる時間が異なる。そこで、用紙サイズに応じて、検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定してもよい。 In the multifunction device 100, there are a plurality of paper sizes that can be used. The time during which vibration is applied to the paper varies depending on the paper size. Therefore, the detection execution section and the detection skip section may be set according to the paper size.

図12は、用紙サイズに応じた検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す。図12のうち、
上側の図は、用紙搬送方向の長さがA4短辺の長さの用紙を搬送するときの検知区間T0の一例を示す。図12の下側の図は、用紙搬送方向の長さがA3長辺の長さの用紙を搬送するときの検知区間T0の一例を示す。A3長辺の長さはA4短辺の長さの2倍である。
FIG. 12 shows an example of setting the detection skip section according to the paper size. In FIG. 12,
The upper figure shows an example of the detection section T0 when the paper having the length in the paper transport direction having the length of the short side of A4 is conveyed. The lower figure of FIG. 12 shows an example of the detection section T0 when the paper having the length in the paper transport direction having the length of the long side of A3 is conveyed. The length of the long side of A3 is twice the length of the short side of A4.

用紙搬送速度が同じ場合、用紙サイズが違っても、用紙の先端が搬送ガイド74や搬送用回転体71に衝突する時点は変わらない。そこで、用紙搬送速度、用紙種類が同じ場合、制御部1は、第1検知スキップ区間T1、第2検知スキップ区間T2、第3検知スキップ区間T3の開始時点を同じとしてもよい。 When the paper transport speed is the same, the time point at which the tip of the paper collides with the transport guide 74 or the transport rotating body 71 does not change even if the paper size is different. Therefore, when the paper transport speed and the paper type are the same, the control unit 1 may set the start time points of the first detection skip section T1, the second detection skip section T2, and the third detection skip section T3 to be the same.

一方、用紙搬送速度が同じ場合、用紙サイズが異なれば、用紙の後端の衝突時点は変わる。搬送ガイド74の端部を抜ける時点が異なるためである。そこで、用紙搬送速度、用紙種類が同じ場合、制御部1は、第4検知スキップ区間T4の開始時間を用紙サイズに応じた時間としてもよい。このように、制御部1は、用紙のサイズに応じて検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定してもよい。用紙搬送速度、用紙種類が同じであるが、用紙のサイズが異なる組み合わせのパターンにおいて、検知スキップ区間の開始時点が異なるように、第2区間設定用データD2が定義されてもよい。 On the other hand, when the paper transport speed is the same and the paper size is different, the collision time point of the rear end of the paper changes. This is because the time points of passing through the end of the transport guide 74 are different. Therefore, when the paper transport speed and the paper type are the same, the control unit 1 may set the start time of the fourth detection skip section T4 as the time according to the paper size. In this way, the control unit 1 may set the detection execution section and the detection skip section according to the size of the paper. The second section setting data D2 may be defined so that the start time points of the detection skip sections are different in the patterns of combinations in which the paper transport speed and the paper type are the same but the paper sizes are different.

(用紙種類に応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定)
次に、図13を用いて、用紙種類に応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を説明する。図13は、実施形態に係る検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。
(Setting of detection execution section and detection skip section according to the paper type)
Next, an example of setting the detection execution section and the detection skip section according to the paper type will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of setting a detection execution section and a detection skip section according to the embodiment.

複合機100では、様々な厚さの用紙を用いることができる。用紙の厚さにより、振動の伝わりやすさ、振動の大きさ、跳ねやすさが異なる。そこで、用紙種類(用紙の厚さ)に応じて、検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定してもよい。 In the multifunction device 100, paper of various thicknesses can be used. The ease with which vibration is transmitted, the magnitude of vibration, and the ease with which it bounces differ depending on the thickness of the paper. Therefore, the detection execution section and the detection skip section may be set according to the paper type (paper thickness).

図13は、用紙種類に応じた検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す。図13のうち、
最上段は薄紙の検知区間T0、2段目は普通紙の検知区間T0、3段目は厚紙1の検知区間T0、最終段は厚紙2の検知区間T0の一例を示す。
FIG. 13 shows an example of setting the detection skip section according to the paper type. In FIG. 13,
The uppermost row shows an example of the thin paper detection section T0, the second row shows the plain paper detection section T0, the third row shows the thick paper 1 detection section T0, and the final row shows an example of the thick paper 2 detection section T0.

用紙搬送速度、用紙サイズが同じ場合、厚さが異なっても、衝突や跳ねが生ずる時点は、基本的に変わらない。一方、厚さによって、振動の伝わりやすさ(剛性)、跳ねやすさ(弾性)、伝搬のしやすさは異なる。重送と誤検知するおそれがある期間の長さ(振動の減衰率)は、用紙の厚さごとに異なる。一般に、用紙が薄いほど、衝撃による振動は速く減衰する。そこで、制御部1は、搬送用紙のサイズと搬送速度が同じ場合、搬送用紙が厚いほど検知スキップ区間を長くしてもよい。また、制御部1は、搬送用紙が薄いほど検知スキップ区間を短くしてもよい。このように、用紙搬送速度、用紙サイズが同じであるが、用紙の種類が異なる組み合わせのパターンにおいて、検知スキップ区間の長さが異なるように、第2区間設定用データD2が定義されてもよい。 When the paper transport speed and paper size are the same, even if the thickness is different, the point at which collision or bounce occurs is basically the same. On the other hand, the ease of transmission (rigidity), the ease of bouncing (elasticity), and the ease of propagation of vibration differ depending on the thickness. The length of the period (vibration attenuation rate) that may be falsely detected as double feeding differs depending on the thickness of the paper. In general, the thinner the paper, the faster the vibration due to impact will be damped. Therefore, when the size of the transport paper and the transport speed are the same, the control unit 1 may lengthen the detection skip section as the transport paper is thicker. Further, the control unit 1 may shorten the detection skip section as the conveyed paper becomes thinner. As described above, the second section setting data D2 may be defined so that the lengths of the detection skip sections are different in the patterns of combinations in which the paper transport speed and the paper size are the same but the paper types are different. ..

図13は、薄紙に検知スキップ区間を設けない例を示している。また、図13は、普通紙では、第1検知スキップ区間T1のみを設ける例を示している。図13は、厚紙1では、薄紙や普通紙よりも、検知スキップ区間の数を増やし、検知スキップ区間の合計時間を増やしている例を示す。図13は、薄紙、普通紙、厚紙1よりも、厚紙2の検知スキップ区間の数を増やし、かつ、検知スキップ区間の合計時間を増やす例を示す。このように、制御部1は、用紙が薄いほど検知スキップ区間を短くし、厚いほど検知スキップ区間を長くするようにしてもよい。 FIG. 13 shows an example in which the detection skip section is not provided on the thin paper. Further, FIG. 13 shows an example in which only the first detection skip section T1 is provided on plain paper. FIG. 13 shows an example in which the number of detection skip sections is increased and the total time of the detection skip sections is increased in the thick paper 1 as compared with the thin paper and the plain paper. FIG. 13 shows an example in which the number of detection skip sections of the thick paper 2 is increased and the total time of the detection skip sections is increased as compared with the thin paper, the plain paper, and the thick paper 1. As described above, the control unit 1 may shorten the detection skip section as the paper is thinner and lengthen the detection skip section as the paper is thicker.

(搬送速度に応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定)
次に、図14を用いて、搬送速度に応じた検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を説明する。図14は、実施形態に係る検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す図である。
(Setting of detection execution section and detection skip section according to the transport speed)
Next, an example of setting the detection execution section and the detection skip section according to the transport speed will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of setting a detection execution section and a detection skip section according to the embodiment.

複合機100の用紙搬送速度は多段階である。一般に速度が速いほど、衝突したときの衝撃は大きくなる。そのため、用紙搬送速度が速いほど、先端や後端の衝突時に用紙に加わる衝撃は大きくなる。そこで、用紙サイズに応じて、検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定してもよい。 The paper transfer speed of the multifunction device 100 is multi-step. Generally, the faster the speed, the greater the impact of a collision. Therefore, the faster the paper transport speed, the greater the impact on the paper when the front and rear ends collide. Therefore, the detection execution section and the detection skip section may be set according to the paper size.

図14は、搬送速度に応じた検知スキップ区間の設定の一例を示す。図14のうち、上側の図は、第1搬送速度(通常速度)の場合の検知区間T0の一例を示す。図14の下側の図は、第2搬送速度(通常速度の半速)の場合の検知区間T0の一例を示す。 FIG. 14 shows an example of setting the detection skip section according to the transport speed. In FIG. 14, the upper figure shows an example of the detection section T0 in the case of the first transport speed (normal speed). The lower figure of FIG. 14 shows an example of the detection section T0 in the case of the second transport speed (half speed of the normal speed).

一方、用紙サイズが同じでも用紙搬送速度が異なれば、用紙端部が衝突する時点や衝突時の振動の大きさが変わる。そこで、搬送用紙の種類とサイズが同じ場合、制御部1は、用紙の搬送速度が速いほど検知区間T0内での検知スキップ区間の割合を大きくする。一方、制御部1は、用紙の搬送速度が遅いほど検知区間T0内での検知スキップ区間の割合を小さくする。用紙サイズ、用紙種類が同じであるが、用紙搬送速度が異なる組み合わせのパターンにおいて、検知区間T0の全体の長さに対する検知スキップ区間の合計時間の比率が異なるように、第2区間設定用データD2が定義されてもよい。 On the other hand, even if the paper size is the same, if the paper transport speed is different, the time when the edges of the paper collide and the magnitude of vibration at the time of collision change. Therefore, when the type and size of the conveyed paper are the same, the control unit 1 increases the ratio of the detection skip section in the detection section T0 as the paper conveying speed is faster. On the other hand, the control unit 1 reduces the ratio of the detection skip section in the detection section T0 as the paper transport speed becomes slower. The second section setting data D2 so that the ratio of the total time of the detection skip section to the total length of the detection section T0 is different in the combination pattern in which the paper size and the paper type are the same but the paper transport speeds are different. May be defined.

搬送ガイド74や搬送用回転体71への衝突などで、用紙が振動する場合がある。振動が用紙で伝搬し、超音波を打ち消したり、拡散させたりする場合がある。用紙への衝撃(振動)で、受信部93に到達する超音波が減ることがある。搬送される用紙が一枚でも、超音波の受信レベル(強度)が重送時と近いレベルまで、低下することがある。その結果、重送発生を誤検知する場合がある。そこで、実施形態に係る複合機100(用紙搬送装置)は、給紙部6、搬送用回転体71、搬送ガイド74、重送検知部9、制御部1を含む。給紙部6は、用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する。搬送用回転体71は用紙を搬送する。搬送ガイド74は、搬送用紙を案内する。重送検知部9は、超音波センサー91とチャージ回路94を含む。制御部1は、重送検知部9の出力である検知用電圧V1が入力される。超音波センサー91は、送信部92、受信部93を含む。送信部92は超音波を発信する。受信部93は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力する。送信部92と受信部93は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられる。チャージ回路94は、検知用電圧V1として、受信部93が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力する。制御部1は、搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間T0を設定する。制御部1は、検知区間T0では、所定の周期の超音波を送信部92に発信させる。制御部1は、検知区間T0内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定する。制御部1は、検知実行区間では検知用電圧V1に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定する。制御部1は、検知スキップ区間では検知用電圧V1に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定しない。制御部1は、搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、検知スキップ区間を設定する。 The paper may vibrate due to a collision with the transport guide 74 or the transport rotating body 71. Vibrations can propagate through the paper, canceling or diffusing the ultrasonic waves. The impact (vibration) on the paper may reduce the ultrasonic waves that reach the receiving unit 93. Even if only one sheet of paper is transported, the ultrasonic reception level (intensity) may drop to a level close to that at the time of double feeding. As a result, the occurrence of double feed may be erroneously detected. Therefore, the multifunction device 100 (paper transport device) according to the embodiment includes a paper feed unit 6, a transport rotating body 71, a transport guide 74, a double feed detection unit 9, and a control unit 1. The paper feed unit 6 accommodates the paper and supplies the paper. The transport rotating body 71 transports paper. The transport guide 74 guides the transport paper. The double feed detection unit 9 includes an ultrasonic sensor 91 and a charge circuit 94. The detection voltage V1, which is the output of the double feed detection unit 9, is input to the control unit 1. The ultrasonic sensor 91 includes a transmitting unit 92 and a receiving unit 93. The transmission unit 92 transmits ultrasonic waves. The receiving unit 93 outputs a charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave. The transmitting unit 92 and the receiving unit 93 are provided so that the paper is conveyed on and between the paper conveying path. The charge circuit 94 outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit 93 as the detection voltage V1. The control unit 1 sets a detection section T0 for transmitting ultrasonic waves to the transmission unit for each transfer paper. In the detection section T0, the control unit 1 causes the transmission unit 92 to transmit ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period. The control unit 1 sets a detection execution section and a detection skip section in the detection section T0. The control unit 1 determines whether or not double feeding occurs in the detection execution section based on the detection voltage V1. The control unit 1 does not determine whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage V1 in the detection skip section. The control unit 1 sets a detection skip section based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper.

この構成によれば、部材への衝突や擦れにより、重送の誤検知が生じ得る期間(検知スキップ区間)では、重送が生じたか否かを判定しないようにすることができる。用紙の振動により、受信部93に到達する超音波が一時的に減衰しても、重送の誤検知を防ぐことができる。用紙に加わる振動を考慮しつつ、正確に重送が生じたか否かを判定することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible not to determine whether or not the double feed has occurred during the period (detection skip section) in which the false detection of the double feed may occur due to the collision or rubbing against the member. Even if the ultrasonic waves reaching the receiving unit 93 are temporarily attenuated due to the vibration of the paper, it is possible to prevent erroneous detection of double feeding. It is possible to accurately determine whether or not double feeding has occurred while considering the vibration applied to the paper.

重送検知部9は、チャージ回路94の電荷を抜くためのスイッチ部95を含む。制御部1は、検知実行区間では、第1処理と第2処理を交互に行う。第1処理を行うとき、制御部1は、スイッチ部95をOFF状態としてチャージ回路94に充電するとともに、検知用電圧V1を取得する。第2処理を行うとき、制御部1は、スイッチ部95をON状態としてチャージ回路94を放電する。制御部1は、検知スキップ区間から検知実行区間に切り替わる時点よりも前にスイッチ部95をON状態として、チャージ回路94の放電を完了させる。検知実行区間になった時点で第1処理を開始する。第1処理の開始時間(第2処理の終了時間、チャージ回路94を放電の終了時間)と、検知実行区間の開始時間と、をあわせることができる。チャージ回路94の放電を行う期間が検知実行区間をまたがない。検知実行区間の開始時間にあわせて、重送が生じているか否かの判定を開始することができる。重送の検知漏れや遅れがない。 The double feed detection unit 9 includes a switch unit 95 for removing the electric charge of the charge circuit 94. The control unit 1 alternately performs the first process and the second process in the detection execution section. When performing the first process, the control unit 1 charges the charge circuit 94 with the switch unit 95 in the OFF state, and acquires the detection voltage V1. When performing the second process, the control unit 1 discharges the charge circuit 94 with the switch unit 95 turned on. The control unit 1 sets the switch unit 95 to the ON state before the time when the detection skip section is switched to the detection execution section, and completes the discharge of the charge circuit 94. The first process is started when the detection execution section is reached. The start time of the first process (the end time of the second process, the end time of discharging the charge circuit 94) and the start time of the detection execution section can be combined. The period during which the charge circuit 94 is discharged does not straddle the detection execution section. It is possible to start determining whether or not double feed has occurred according to the start time of the detection execution section. There are no omissions or delays in the detection of double feed.

制御部1は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の下流側端部が搬送ガイド74に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。用紙搬送方向の下流側端部(用紙先端)が搬送ガイド74に当たるこがある。衝突よって重送の誤検知が生じ得る時間帯を検知スキップ区間に設定することができる。下流側端部の衝突による重送の誤検知を無くすことができる。 The control unit 1 sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the downstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport guide 74. The downstream end (paper tip) in the paper transport direction may hit the transport guide 74. A time zone in which false detection of double feed may occur due to a collision can be set as a detection skip section. It is possible to eliminate the false detection of double feed due to the collision of the downstream end.

制御部1は、搬送用紙が搬送ガイド74に擦れている時間帯の一部を検知スキップ区間に含める。搬送用紙と搬送ガイド74が擦れることによる振動が原因で重送の誤検知が生ずることがある。擦れにより重送の誤検知が生じ得る時間帯を検知スキップ区間に設定することができる。擦れによる重送の誤検知を無くすことができる。 The control unit 1 includes a part of the time zone in which the transfer paper is rubbed against the transfer guide 74 in the detection skip section. False detection of double feed may occur due to vibration caused by rubbing between the transport paper and the transport guide 74. A time zone in which false detection of double feed may occur due to rubbing can be set as a detection skip section. It is possible to eliminate false detection of double feeding due to rubbing.

制御部1は、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の下流側端部が超音波センサー91よりも用紙搬送方向下流側の搬送用回転体71に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。用紙搬送方向の下流側端部(用紙先端)が搬送用回転体71(ローラー)に当たることがある。この衝突よって重送の誤検知が生じ得る時間帯を検知スキップ区間に設定することができる。下流側端部の衝突による重送の誤検知を無くすことができる。 The control unit 1 sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the downstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport rotating body 71 on the downstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the ultrasonic sensor 91. The downstream end (paper tip) in the paper transport direction may hit the transport rotating body 71 (roller). A time zone in which false detection of double feed may occur due to this collision can be set as a detection skip section. It is possible to eliminate the false detection of double feed due to the collision of the downstream end.

制御部1は、搬送ガイド74の端部から開放されて跳ねることにより、搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の上流側端部が搬送ガイド74に衝突する時点を検知スキップ区間の開始時間とする。用紙搬送方向の上流側端部(用紙後端)が搬送ガイド74の端部から離れたとき、用紙の弾性によって、勢いよく搬送ガイド74に当たるこがある。この上流側端部の衝突よって重送の誤検知が生じ得る時間帯を検知スキップ区間に設定することができる。下流側端部の衝突による重送の誤検知を無くすことができる。 The control unit 1 sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the upstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport guide 74 by being released from the end portion of the transport guide 74 and bouncing. When the upstream end (rear end of the paper) in the paper transport direction is separated from the end of the transport guide 74, the elasticity of the paper causes the paper to vigorously hit the transport guide 74. A time zone in which erroneous detection of double feed may occur due to a collision at the upstream end can be set as a detection skip section. It is possible to eliminate the false detection of double feed due to the collision of the downstream end.

制御部1は、搬送用紙のサイズを認識する。制御部1は用紙のサイズに応じて検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定する。用紙のサイズに応じて、適切に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定することができる。 The control unit 1 recognizes the size of the conveyed paper. The control unit 1 sets a detection execution section and a detection skip section according to the size of the paper. The detection execution section and the detection skip section can be appropriately set according to the size of the paper.

搬送用紙のサイズと搬送速度が同じ場合、搬送用紙が薄いほど、搬送ガイド74や搬送用回転体71と衝突したときの振動が小さくなる。撓みやすいため、薄い用紙は、厚い用紙よりも振動が吸収されやすい。また、搬送用紙が薄いほど超音波を通しやすい。振動が加わっても、用紙が薄いほど、重送の誤検知が生ずるほどの振動が残る時間は短い。そこで、制御部1は、搬送用紙の種類を認識する。制御部1は、搬送用紙のサイズと搬送速度が同じ場合、搬送用紙が厚いほど検知スキップ区間を長くし、搬送用紙が薄いほど検知スキップ区間を短くする。用紙の厚さに応じて、検知スキップ区間を設定することができる。具体的に、薄紙の検知スキップ区間を厚紙の検知スキップ区間よりも短くすることができる。検知実行区間をできるだけ長くすることができる。厚紙の検知スキップ区間を薄紙の検知スキップ区間よりも長くすることができる。重送の誤検知を無くすことができる。 When the size of the transport paper and the transport speed are the same, the thinner the transport paper, the smaller the vibration when it collides with the transport guide 74 or the transport rotating body 71. Because of the tendency to bend, thin paper is more likely to absorb vibrations than thick paper. In addition, the thinner the transport paper, the easier it is for ultrasonic waves to pass through. Even if vibration is applied, the thinner the paper, the shorter the time that vibration remains so that false detection of double feeding occurs. Therefore, the control unit 1 recognizes the type of the conveyed paper. When the size of the transport paper and the transport speed are the same, the control unit 1 lengthens the detection skip section as the transport paper is thicker, and shortens the detection skip section as the transport paper is thinner. The detection skip section can be set according to the thickness of the paper. Specifically, the detection skip section of thin paper can be made shorter than the detection skip section of thick paper. The detection execution section can be made as long as possible. The detection skip section of thick paper can be made longer than the detection skip section of thin paper. False detection of double feed can be eliminated.

高速で衝突したとき、用紙の振動は低速で衝突したときよりも大きくなる。搬送速度が速いほど、検知区間T0内の検知スキップ区間の割合の割合を増やすことが好ましい。そこで、搬送用紙の種類とサイズが同じ場合、制御部1は、用紙の搬送速度が速いほど検知区間T0内での検知スキップ区間の割合を大きくし、用紙の搬送速度が遅いほど検知区間T0内での検知スキップ区間の割合を小さくする。用紙の搬送速度に応じて検知スキップ区間を設定することができる。搬送速度の高低によらず、重送の誤検知を減らすことができる。 When colliding at high speed, the vibration of the paper is larger than when colliding at low speed. It is preferable that the faster the transport speed, the higher the ratio of the detection skip section in the detection section T0. Therefore, when the type and size of the conveyed paper are the same, the control unit 1 increases the ratio of the detection skip section in the detection section T0 as the paper conveying speed is faster, and increases the ratio of the detection skip section in the detection section T0 as the paper conveying speed is slower. Decrease the ratio of the detection skip section in. The detection skip section can be set according to the paper transport speed. False detection of double feed can be reduced regardless of the speed of transport.

検知実行区間が短すぎると適切に重送が生じるか否かを判定できないことがある。そこで、検知スキップ区間と検知スキップ区間の間の検知実行区間が予め定められた最低時間よりも短いとき、制御部1は、最低時間よりも短い検知実行区間を検知スキップ区間に変更し、複数の検知スキップ区間を統合する。短すぎる検知実行区間を検知スキップ区間に変更することができる。適切に判定できない可能性がある検知実行区間を検知スキップ区間に置き換えることができる。重送発生の誤検知を無くすことができる。 If the detection execution section is too short, it may not be possible to properly determine whether or not double feed occurs. Therefore, when the detection execution section between the detection skip section and the detection skip section is shorter than the predetermined minimum time, the control unit 1 changes the detection execution section shorter than the minimum time to the detection skip section, and a plurality of detection execution sections. Integrate detection skip sections. It is possible to change the detection execution section that is too short to the detection skip section. It is possible to replace the detection execution section that may not be properly determined with the detection skip section. It is possible to eliminate false detection of double feed occurrence.

制御部1は、検知区間T0の開始時間と終了時間を検知スキップ区間に含めない。用紙の端部が重なる重送(連れ重送、重なっている部分が短い重送)の発生を正確に検知することができる。 The control unit 1 does not include the start time and end time of the detection section T0 in the detection skip section. It is possible to accurately detect the occurrence of double feed in which the edges of the paper overlap (double feed with accompanying paper, double feed in which the overlapping portion is short).

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されるものではなく、発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を加えて実施することができる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the invention.

本発明は、用紙搬送装置に利用可能である。 The present invention can be used for a paper transport device.

100 複合機(用紙搬送装置) 1 制御部
6 給紙部 71 搬送用回転体
74 搬送ガイド 9 重送検知部
91 超音波センサー 92 送信部
93 受信部 94 チャージ回路
95 スイッチ部 T0 検知区間
V1 検知用電圧
100 Multifunction device (paper transfer device) 1 Control unit 6 Paper feed unit 71 Transport rotating body 74 Transport guide 9 Double feed detector 91 Ultrasonic sensor 92 Transmitter 93 Receiver 94 Charge circuit 95 Switch section T0 Detection section V1 detection Voltage

Claims (9)

用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、前記搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の下流側端部が前記搬送ガイドに衝突する時点を前記検知スキップ区間の開始時間とすることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit is a paper transport device characterized in that a time point at which a downstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport guide is set as a start time of the detection skip section .
前記制御部は、前記搬送用紙が前記搬送ガイドに擦れている時間帯の一部を前記検知スキップ区間に含めることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の用紙搬送装置。 The paper transport device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit includes a part of a time zone in which the transport paper is rubbed against the transport guide in the detection skip section. 前記制御部は、前記搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の下流側端部が前記超音波センサーよりも用紙搬送方向下流側の前記搬送用回転体に衝突する時点を前記検知スキップ区間の開始時間とすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の用紙搬送装置。
The control unit sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the downstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport rotating body on the downstream side in the paper transport direction with respect to the ultrasonic sensor. The paper transport device according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the paper transport device is characterized.
用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、前記搬送ガイドの端部から開放されて跳ねることにより、前記搬送用紙の用紙搬送方向の上流側端部が前記搬送ガイドに衝突する時点を前記検知スキップ区間の開始時間とすることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit sets the start time of the detection skip section as the time point at which the upstream end portion of the transport paper in the paper transport direction collides with the transport guide by being released from the end portion of the transport guide and bouncing. A paper transfer device characterized by.
前記制御部は、
前記搬送用紙のサイズを認識し、
用紙のサイズに応じて前記検知実行区間と前記検知スキップ区間を設定することを特徴とする請求項1乃至の何れか1項に記載の用紙搬送装置。
The control unit
Recognize the size of the carrier paper and
The paper transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the detection execution section and the detection skip section are set according to the size of the paper.
用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、
前記搬送用紙の種類を認識し、
前記搬送用紙のサイズと搬送速度が同じ場合、前記搬送用紙が厚いほど前記検知スキップ区間を長くし、前記搬送用紙が薄いほど前記検知スキップ区間を短くすることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit
Recognize the type of transport paper
When the size of the transport paper and the transport speed are the same, the paper transport device is characterized in that the thicker the transport paper, the longer the detection skip section, and the thinner the transport paper, the shorter the detection skip section .
用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、
前記搬送用紙の種類とサイズが同じ場合、用紙の搬送速度が速いほど前記検知区間内での前記検知スキップ区間の割合を大きくし、用紙の搬送速度が遅いほど前記検知区間内での前記検知スキップ区間の割合を小さくすることを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit
When the type and size of the conveyed paper are the same, the faster the paper conveying speed is, the larger the ratio of the detection skip section is in the detection section, and the slower the paper conveying speed is, the more the detection skip is in the detection section. A paper transport device characterized by reducing the ratio of sections .
用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、
前記検知スキップ区間と前記検知スキップ区間の間の前記検知実行区間が予め定められた最低時間よりも短いとき、前記最低時間よりも短い前記検知実行区間を前記検知スキップ区間に変更し、複数の前記検知スキップ区間を統合することを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit
When the detection execution section between the detection skip section and the detection skip section is shorter than a predetermined minimum time, the detection execution section shorter than the minimum time is changed to the detection skip section, and the plurality of the detection skip sections are described. A paper transfer device characterized by integrating detection skip sections .
用紙を収容し、用紙を供給する給紙部と、
用紙を搬送する搬送用回転体と、
搬送用紙を案内する搬送ガイドと、
超音波センサーとチャージ回路を含む重送検知部と、
前記重送検知部の出力である検知用電圧が入力される制御部と、を備え、
前記超音波センサーは、送信部、受信部を含み、
前記送信部は超音波を発信し、
前記受信部は、受信した超音波のレベルに応じた電荷を出力し、
前記送信部と前記受信部は、用紙搬送経路上、かつ、間に用紙が搬送されるように設けられ、
前記チャージ回路は、前記検知用電圧として、前記受信部が出力する電荷をチャージした電圧を出力し、
前記制御部は、
搬送用紙ごとに、発信部に超音波を発信させる検知区間を設定し、
前記検知区間では、所定の周期の超音波を前記送信部に発信させ、
前記検知区間内に検知実行区間と検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記検知実行区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じているか否かを判定し、
前記検知スキップ区間では前記検知用電圧に基づき重送が生じたか否かを判定せず、
前記搬送用紙に振動が加わる時点に基づき、前記検知スキップ区間を設定し、
前記制御部は、前記検知区間の開始時間と終了時間を前記検知スキップ区間に含めないことを特徴とする用紙搬送装置。
A paper feed unit that stores and supplies paper,
A rotating body for transporting paper and
A transport guide that guides the transport paper and
A double feed detector including an ultrasonic sensor and a charge circuit,
A control unit for inputting a detection voltage, which is an output of the double feed detection unit, is provided.
The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver, and includes a transmitter and a receiver.
The transmitter emits ultrasonic waves and emits ultrasonic waves.
The receiving unit outputs an electric charge according to the level of the received ultrasonic wave, and outputs the electric charge.
The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are provided so as to transport paper on and between the paper transport paths.
The charge circuit outputs a voltage charged with a charge output by the receiving unit as the detection voltage.
The control unit
Set the detection section to transmit ultrasonic waves to the transmitter for each transport paper.
In the detection section, ultrasonic waves having a predetermined period are transmitted to the transmission unit.
A detection execution section and a detection skip section are set in the detection section, and the detection skip section is set.
In the detection execution section, it is determined whether or not double feeding occurs based on the detection voltage, and it is determined.
In the detection skip section, it is not determined whether or not double feed has occurred based on the detection voltage, and it is not determined.
The detection skip section is set based on the time when vibration is applied to the conveyed paper .
The control unit is a paper transport device, characterized in that the start time and end time of the detection section are not included in the detection skip section .
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