JP7062701B2 - 熱遮蔽複合クロス - Google Patents
熱遮蔽複合クロス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7062701B2 JP7062701B2 JP2019571595A JP2019571595A JP7062701B2 JP 7062701 B2 JP7062701 B2 JP 7062701B2 JP 2019571595 A JP2019571595 A JP 2019571595A JP 2019571595 A JP2019571595 A JP 2019571595A JP 7062701 B2 JP7062701 B2 JP 7062701B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composite cloth
- shape memory
- memory alloy
- heat
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 79
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 94
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012781 shape memory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000431 shape-memory polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002520 smart material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
- A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/06—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
- A41D31/065—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating using layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/003—Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102017000082051 | 2017-07-19 | ||
| IT102017000082051A IT201700082051A1 (it) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Tessuto composito isolante |
| PCT/IB2018/055273 WO2019016689A2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2018-07-17 | THERMAL PROTECTIVE COMPOSITE FABRIC |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020528500A JP2020528500A (ja) | 2020-09-24 |
| JP2020528500A5 JP2020528500A5 (https=) | 2021-08-19 |
| JP7062701B2 true JP7062701B2 (ja) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=60294329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019571595A Active JP7062701B2 (ja) | 2017-07-19 | 2018-07-17 | 熱遮蔽複合クロス |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10773487B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP3599919B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP7062701B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN110914049B (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT201700082051A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2019016689A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11520355B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2022-12-06 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Wing tip control effector |
| US11885428B2 (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2024-01-30 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Valves and methods of operating valves |
| US11939055B2 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2024-03-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Winglets with passive aeroelastic tailoring |
| US11932390B2 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2024-03-19 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Wing shape control |
| US12383066B2 (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2025-08-12 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Chair with shape memory material-based movement synchronized with visual content |
| US12241458B2 (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2025-03-04 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Actuator with contracting member |
| US12270386B2 (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2025-04-08 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Shape memory material member-based actuator |
| US12163507B2 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-12-10 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Contracting member-based actuator with clutch |
| US12152570B2 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-11-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Shape memory material member-based actuator with electrostatic clutch preliminary class |
| US12234811B1 (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2025-02-25 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Monitoring a state of a shape memory material member |
| US12589512B2 (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2026-03-31 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Shearing tool with closure assist |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000511595A (ja) | 1996-05-02 | 2000-09-05 | イギリス国 | 断熱織物 |
| CN105882095A (zh) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种防烫伤消防服面料及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0192406A (ja) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-04-11 | Teijin Ltd | 保温衣服 |
| ATE183784T1 (de) * | 1993-02-22 | 1999-09-15 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Abstandstextilmaterial variabler dicke, herstellungsverfahren und verwendungen dazu |
| WO1999005926A1 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-02-11 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Adaptive thermal insulation material |
| US7669799B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2010-03-02 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Reversible shape memory multifunctional structural designs and method of using and making the same |
| US8298262B2 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2012-10-30 | Biomet Sports Medicine, Llc | Method for tissue fixation |
| KR100774150B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-11-07 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 형상기억합금을 이용한 가변 보온장치 및 이를 적용한보온용 제품 |
| KR100834554B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-06-02 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 이방향성 형상기억장치 및 그 제작 방법 그리고 이를적용한 보온성 제품 |
| CA2824299A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | Laminar structure providing adaptive thermal insulation |
| US9968808B2 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2018-05-15 | W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | Laminar structure providing adaptive thermal insulation |
| US20130298317A1 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-11-14 | Mx Orthopedics, Corp. | Protective padding utilizing superelastic three-dimensional spacer fabric comprising shape memory materials (smm) |
| US10300313B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2019-05-28 | University Of Maryland, College Park | Heat and fire protective items |
| MX344718B (es) * | 2012-08-27 | 2017-01-03 | Nike Innovate Cv | Materiales dinamicos integrados en articulos para caracteristicas dimensionales fisicas ajustables. |
| EP3308098B1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2019-11-06 | Saes Getters S.p.A. | Ballistic protection structures and devices using said structures |
| US10053239B2 (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-08-21 | The Boeing Company | Thermally graded adaptive multifunctional cellular structures with shape memory alloys |
| CN105457179A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州大学 | 一种智能调节热湿传递的消防服 |
| WO2017096044A1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Adaptive smart textiles, method of producing them, and applications thereof |
| CN106263125A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州大学 | 一种具有智能调节结构功能的灭火救援服 |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 IT IT102017000082051A patent/IT201700082051A1/it unknown
-
2018
- 2018-07-17 CN CN201880046910.XA patent/CN110914049B/zh active Active
- 2018-07-17 JP JP2019571595A patent/JP7062701B2/ja active Active
- 2018-07-17 WO PCT/IB2018/055273 patent/WO2019016689A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-07-17 US US16/611,562 patent/US10773487B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-17 EP EP18750508.6A patent/EP3599919B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000511595A (ja) | 1996-05-02 | 2000-09-05 | イギリス国 | 断熱織物 |
| US20010008821A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 | 2001-07-19 | Derrick Arthur Russell | Thermally insulating textile |
| CN105882095A (zh) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种防烫伤消防服面料及其应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019016689A3 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
| US20200198289A1 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
| CN110914049A (zh) | 2020-03-24 |
| JP2020528500A (ja) | 2020-09-24 |
| US10773487B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 |
| EP3599919A2 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
| CN110914049B (zh) | 2021-06-04 |
| EP3599919B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
| WO2019016689A2 (en) | 2019-01-24 |
| IT201700082051A1 (it) | 2019-01-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A529 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 34 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A529 Effective date: 20191225 |
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