JP7055971B2 - 燃料電池用ｐｔ－ｎｉ－ｉｒ触媒 - Google Patents

燃料電池用ｐｔ－ｎｉ－ｉｒ触媒 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7055971B2
JP7055971B2 JP2019522475A JP2019522475A JP7055971B2 JP 7055971 B2 JP7055971 B2 JP 7055971B2 JP 2019522475 A JP2019522475 A JP 2019522475A JP 2019522475 A JP2019522475 A JP 2019522475A JP 7055971 B2 JP7055971 B2 JP 7055971B2
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oxygen reduction
nickel
layer
reduction catalyst
catalyst
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2019534147A (ja
JP2019534147A5 (enExample
Inventor
アンドリュー ジェイ． エル． スタインバッハ，
エイミー イー． ヘスター，
デル フリート， デニス エフ． ファン
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/892—Nickel and noble metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
    • H01M4/8871—Sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/98—Raney-type electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2019522475A 2016-10-26 2017-10-11 燃料電池用ｐｔ－ｎｉ－ｉｒ触媒 Active JP7055971B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662413165P 2016-10-26 2016-10-26
US62/413,165 2016-10-26
PCT/US2017/056101 WO2018080792A1 (en) 2016-10-26 2017-10-11 Pt-ni-ir catalyst for fuel cell

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019534147A JP2019534147A (ja) 2019-11-28
JP2019534147A5 JP2019534147A5 (enExample) 2020-11-19
JP7055971B2 true JP7055971B2 (ja) 2022-04-19

Family

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JP2019522475A Active JP7055971B2 (ja) 2016-10-26 2017-10-11 燃料電池用ｐｔ－ｎｉ－ｉｒ触媒

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US11258074B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3533098A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7055971B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20190069522A (enExample)
CN (1) CN109891647A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018080792A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11196055B2 (en) 2016-10-26 2021-12-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Nanoporous oxygen reduction catalyst material
CN109923716A (zh) 2016-10-26 2019-06-21 3M创新有限公司 催化剂
KR20190069524A (ko) * 2016-10-26 2019-06-19 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 연료 전지용 Pt-Ni-Ir 촉매
US11316169B2 (en) * 2018-06-12 2022-04-26 West Virginia University Methods for forming electrocatalyst structures and electrodes comprising same
US11631876B2 (en) * 2019-03-29 2023-04-18 University Of South Carolina Co-electroless deposition methods for formation of methanol fuel cell catalysts
KR102258963B1 (ko) * 2019-09-23 2021-06-01 한국기초과학지원연구원 질량 분석 시스템 및 질량 분석 방법

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007507328A (ja) 2003-09-29 2007-03-29 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 燃料電池カソード触媒
US20140171290A1 (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Catalyst particles comprising a layered core-shell-shell structure and method of their manufacture
US20150065341A1 (en) 2009-05-28 2015-03-05 The Johns Hopkins University Methods of producing porous platinum-based catalysts for oxygen reduction

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US4340276A (en) 1978-11-01 1982-07-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby
US4447506A (en) 1983-01-17 1984-05-08 United Technologies Corporation Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium
US4568598A (en) 1984-10-30 1986-02-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article with reduced friction polymer sheet support
US5039561A (en) 1986-08-25 1991-08-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for preparing an article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures
US4812352A (en) 1986-08-25 1989-03-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures
US5068161A (en) 1990-03-30 1991-11-26 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst material
US5338430A (en) 1992-12-23 1994-08-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nanostructured electrode membranes
US5759944A (en) 1993-04-20 1998-06-02 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst material
US5879827A (en) 1997-10-10 1999-03-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making
US6136412A (en) 1997-10-10 2000-10-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate
US5879828A (en) 1997-10-10 1999-03-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Membrane electrode assembly
US6482763B2 (en) 1999-12-29 2002-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance
US6663998B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2003-12-16 The Technical University Of Denmark (Dtu) Anode catalyst materials for use in fuel cells
US6805972B2 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-10-19 Johns Hopkins University Method of forming nanoporous membranes
US6946362B2 (en) 2002-09-06 2005-09-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method and apparatus for forming high surface area material films and membranes
CA2542313C (en) 2003-10-10 2012-12-04 Ohio University Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media
US7855021B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2010-12-21 Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc Electrocatalysts having platium monolayers on palladium, palladium alloy, and gold alloy core-shell nanoparticles, and uses thereof
US7901829B2 (en) 2005-09-13 2011-03-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Enhanced catalyst interface for membrane electrode assembly
DE102006014067A1 (de) 2006-03-27 2007-10-04 Universität Bremen Goldhaltiger Katalysator mit poröser Struktur
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US8231773B2 (en) 2007-12-11 2012-07-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of treating nanoparticles using an intermittently processing electrochemical cell
US8637193B2 (en) * 2008-08-25 2014-01-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell nanocatalyst with voltage reversal tolerance
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KR20140070246A (ko) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-10 삼성전자주식회사 연료전지용 전극 촉매, 그 제조방법, 이를 포함한 연료전지용 전극 및 연료전지
KR20150098647A (ko) 2012-12-19 2015-08-28 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 나노구조화된 휘스커 물품
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KR20190069524A (ko) 2016-10-26 2019-06-19 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 연료 전지용 Pt-Ni-Ir 촉매
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JP2007507328A (ja) 2003-09-29 2007-03-29 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 燃料電池カソード触媒
US20150065341A1 (en) 2009-05-28 2015-03-05 The Johns Hopkins University Methods of producing porous platinum-based catalysts for oxygen reduction
US20140171290A1 (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Catalyst particles comprising a layered core-shell-shell structure and method of their manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20190069522A (ko) 2019-06-19
EP3533098A1 (en) 2019-09-04
US11936050B2 (en) 2024-03-19
WO2018080792A1 (en) 2018-05-03
JP2019534147A (ja) 2019-11-28
US11258074B2 (en) 2022-02-22
US20220115675A1 (en) 2022-04-14
US20190280309A1 (en) 2019-09-12
CN109891647A (zh) 2019-06-14

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