JP7032501B2 - 微小電極アレイ遠位先端部を有するバスケットカテーテル - Google Patents
微小電極アレイ遠位先端部を有するバスケットカテーテル Download PDFInfo
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Description
例えば、複数要素先端電極マッピングカテーテルが特許文献1に開示されている。
[特許文献1]
欧州特許出願公開第965302号明細書
(1) 近位端部及び遠位端部、並びに中を通る少なくとも1つの内腔を有する細長いカテーテル本体と、
前記カテーテル本体の前記遠位端部に存在するバスケット電極アセンブリと、を備えるカテーテルであって、前記バスケット電極アセンブリが近位端部と遠位端部とを有し、かつ複数のスパインを備え、前記スパインが複数の電極を備え、前記遠位端部が基体本体部及び複数の埋め込み式微小電極を備え、前記基体本体部が外面を有し、かつ前記埋め込み式微小電極の外面が前記基体本体部の前記外面と同じ高さになっている、カテーテル。
(2) 前記基体本体部が径方向外面を有し、かつ少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極が、前記径方向外面と同じ高さになっている外面を有する、実施態様1に記載のカテーテル。
(3) 前記基体本体部の前記径方向外面と、前記少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極の前記外面とが、少なくとも1つの方向において共通の曲率を有している、実施態様2に記載のカテーテル。
(4) 前記基体本体部が遠位端部外面を有し、かつ少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極が、前記遠位端部外面と同じ高さになっている外面を有する、実施態様1に記載のカテーテル。
(5) 前記基体本体部の前記遠位端部外面と、前記少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極の前記外面とが、少なくとも1つの方向において共通の曲率を有している、実施態様4に記載のカテーテル。
(7) 前記カテーテル本体と前記バスケット電極アセンブリとの間にある、中間撓みセクションを更に備える、実施態様1に記載のカテーテル。
(8) 前記カテーテル本体と前記中間撓みセクションとを通って延びる、少なくとも1本の引張りワイヤを更に備え、該引張りワイヤが、前記中間撓みセクションの前記近位端部に、又はその付近に固定されている遠位端部を有する、実施態様7に記載のカテーテル。
(9) 前記カテーテル本体の近位側にある制御ハンドルを更に備え、該制御ハンドルが、前記少なくとも1本の引張りワイヤを動かすように適合されているアクチュエータを有する、実施態様8に記載のカテーテル。
(10) 前記基体本体部の前記外面が、前記微小電極を受容する1つ又はそれより多くの窪みを有する、実施態様1に記載のカテーテル。
(12) 近位端部及び遠位端部、並びに中を通る少なくとも1つの内腔を有する細長いカテーテル本体と、
外面と通路とを有する基体本体部、及び複数の埋め込み式微小電極を備える、遠位先端部と、を備えるカテーテルであって、
前記埋め込み式微小電極の外面が、前記基体本体部の前記外面と同じ高さになっており、かつ
前記微小電極用のリードワイヤが、前記通路を通っている、カテーテル。
(13) それぞれの微小電極が、それを取り囲む、前記基体本体部の外面を有し、それぞれの微小電極の前記外面と、それを取り囲む、前記基体本体部の外面とが、共通の曲率を有する、実施態様12に記載のカテーテル。
(14) 前記微小電極が、少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極と、少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極とを含み、前記基体本体部が、径方向外面と遠位側外面とを有し、前記少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極の外面と、前記基体本体部の前記径方向外面とが、第1の共通の曲率を有し、かつ前記少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極の外面と、前記基体本体部の前記遠位側外面とが、第2の共通の曲率を有する、実施態様12に記載のカテーテル。
(15) 前記基体本体部が、非金属製の、電気的絶縁性材料を含む、実施態様12に記載のカテーテル。
(17) 前記ガイドワイヤ通路が、前記遠位先端部を通って延びる、実施態様16に記載のカテーテル。
(18) 少なくとも16個の微小電極を備える、実施態様12に記載のカテーテル。
(19) 前記微小電極は、少なくとも8個の径方向微小電極と、少なくとも8個の遠位側微小電極とを含む、実施態様18に記載のカテーテル。
(20) 少なくとも6個の微小電極を備える、実施態様12に記載のカテーテル。
Claims (11)
- カテーテル(10)であって、
近位端部及び遠位端部、並びに中を通る少なくとも1つの内腔(15)を有する細長いカテーテル本体(12)と、
外面(33)と複数の通路(60、62)とを有する基体本体部(25)、及び複数の埋め込み式微小電極(26)を備える、遠位先端部(22)と、を備え、
前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)の外面(63)が、前記基体本体部(25)の前記外面(33)と同じ高さになっており、
前記埋め込み式微小電極用の複数のリードワイヤ(40)が、前記通路(60、62)を通っており、
前記複数の通路(60、62)は、前記基体本体部(25)の中を貫通する少なくとも第1および第2の通路(60)を含み、前記第1および第2の通路(60)は互いから隔離されており、前記複数のリードワイヤ(40)のうち少なくとも1つが、対応する前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)から前記第1の通路(60)の中を前記基体本体部(25)の近位端まで延びており、前記複数のリードワイヤ(40)のうち少なくとも他の1つが、対応する前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)から前記第2の通路(60)の中を前記基体本体部(25)の近位端まで延びている、カテーテル。 - 前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)のそれぞれが、それを取り囲む、前記基体本体部(25)の外面(33)を有し、前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)のそれぞれの前記外面(63)と、それを取り囲む、前記基体本体部(25)の外面(33)とが、共通の曲率を有する、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)が、少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極(26R)と、少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極(26D)とを含み、前記基体本体部(25)が、径方向外面と遠位側外面とを有し、前記少なくとも1つの径方向微小電極(26R)の外面(63R)と、前記基体本体部(25)の前記径方向外面とが、第1の共通の曲率を有し、かつ前記少なくとも1つの遠位側微小電極(26D)の外面(63D)と、前記基体本体部(25)の前記遠位側外面とが、第2の共通の曲率を有する、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記基体本体部(25)が、非金属製の、電気的絶縁性材料を含む、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 少なくとも前記カテーテル本体(12)を通って延びる、ガイドワイヤ通路(130)を更に備える、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記ガイドワイヤ通路(130)が、前記遠位先端部(22)を通って延びる、請求項5に記載のカテーテル。
- 少なくとも16個の微小電極(26)を備える、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記微小電極(26)は、少なくとも8個の径方向微小電極(26R)と、少なくとも8個の遠位側微小電極(26D)とを含む、請求項7に記載のカテーテル。
- 少なくとも6個の微小電極(26)を備える、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記基体本体部(25)は、中実で一体の構造を有し、前記構造の中を前記第1および第2の通路(60)が貫通し、前記構造内に前記埋め込み式微小電極(26)が埋め込まれている、請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記複数の通路(60、62)は、前記第1および第2の通路(60)の各々から前記径方向微小電極(26R)へと径方向に延びる径方向通路(62)をさらに含む、請求項3に記載のカテーテル。
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EP3015064A3 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
US9693733B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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US9314208B1 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
US20170296125A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
US20160228062A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
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US20200077959A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
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