JP6991362B2 - 積層体を製造する方法 - Google Patents
積層体を製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6991362B2 JP6991362B2 JP2020559549A JP2020559549A JP6991362B2 JP 6991362 B2 JP6991362 B2 JP 6991362B2 JP 2020559549 A JP2020559549 A JP 2020559549A JP 2020559549 A JP2020559549 A JP 2020559549A JP 6991362 B2 JP6991362 B2 JP 6991362B2
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- web
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- thermoplastic web
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
- B32B37/203—One or more of the layers being plastic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15699—Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15756—Applying tabs, strips, tapes, loops; Knotting the ends of pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/62—Mechanical fastening means, ; Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
- A61F13/622—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
- A61F13/625—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop characterised by the hook
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/04—Punching, slitting or perforating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/04—Punching, slitting or perforating
- B32B2038/045—Slitting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2555/00—Personal care
- B32B2555/02—Diapers or napkins
Description
本出願は、2018年4月25日に出願された米国特許仮出願第62/662,538号の優先権を主張し、この開示は、参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
(スリットの深さをウェブの厚さで割ったもの)X100
の解が、いくつかの実施形態において、少なくとも80、85、又は90であることを意味する。部分深さスリットの深さは、本開示の方法中に部分深さスリットを切断することができるように、熱可塑性ウェブを切断するために使用される方法に基づいて選択することができる。同じく、この実施形態では、部分深さスリット15dは、典型的には、熱可塑性ウェブ10から材料を除去することなく作製されるが、図3では、それらがより容易に見えるようにするために、一定の縮尺から外れた状態で示す。
第1の実施形態において、本開示は、積層体を製造する方法であって、
メカニカルファスニング要素と非線形脆弱線とを有する熱可塑性ウェブを提供することであって、非線形脆弱線は、主に第1の方向に延び、2つのサブウェブの非線形縁部を画定するが、熱可塑性ウェブを切断しない、提供することと、
熱可塑性ウェブを非線形脆弱線において2つのサブウェブに切断することと、
積層体を形成するために、2つのサブウェブをキャリアに接合することであって、2つのサブウェブは、第1の方向に垂直な第2の方向に分離される、接合することと、を含み、熱可塑性ウェブを切断することと、2つのサブウェブをキャリアに接合することとは、2つのサブウェブを第1の方向にずらすことなくインラインで実施される、方法を提供する。
加熱された流体を、2つのサブウェブの第2表面又はキャリアの第1表面のうちの少なくとも1つの上に衝突させることと、
2つのサブウェブの第2表面をキャリアの第1表面と接触させて、2つのサブウェブの第2表面とキャリアの第1表面とが互いに溶融結合するようにすることと、
を含む、第29の実施形態に記載の方法を提供する。
Claims (10)
- 積層体を製造する方法であって、
メカニカルファスニング要素と非線形脆弱線とを有する熱可塑性ウェブを提供することであって、前記非線形脆弱線は、第1の方向に延び、2つのサブウェブの非線形縁部を画定するが、前記熱可塑性ウェブを切断しない、提供することと、
前記熱可塑性ウェブを前記非線形脆弱線において前記2つのサブウェブに切断することであって、前記2つのサブウェブは、前記第1の方向に垂直な第2の方向に分離される、切断することと、
前記積層体を形成するために、前記2つのサブウェブをキャリアに接合することと、を含み、前記熱可塑性ウェブを切断することと、前記2つのサブウェブを前記キャリアに接合することとは、前記2つのサブウェブを前記第1の方向にずらすことなく実施される、方法。 - 前記非線形脆弱線は波形を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記熱可塑性ウェブは、2つの反対側を向いた非線形長手方向外縁部を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記非線形脆弱線は、一連の穿孔又は部分深さ切り込みのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記2つのサブウェブのそれぞれは、前記サブウェブの無加工のブリッジ領域によって遮られた、複数の横方向に分離された断続スリットを備え、前記断続スリットは非線形であり、前記第1の方向に延びる、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記断続スリットのそれぞれは波形を有する、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記熱可塑性ウェブを切断することの前に、2つの接続された広げられたメカニカルファスニングストリップを提供するために前記2つのサブウェブのそれぞれを前記第2の方向に広げることを更に含み、前記2つの接続された広げられたメカニカルファスニングストリップはそれぞれ、前記無加工のブリッジ領域の少なくともいくつかにおいて互いに取り付けられているとともに、前記無加工のブリッジ領域の少なくともいくつかの間で互いに分離された複数のストランドを備える、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- 広げることは、前記2つのサブウェブを、前記熱可塑性ウェブの一部分の経路を延長させる、任意の成形表面、湾曲ローラ、ディスク、又は延伸表面上で移動させることによって実施される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記熱可塑性ウェブを切断することなく前記熱可塑性ウェブの少なくとも3つのサブウェブの非線形縁部を画定する少なくとも2つの非線形脆弱線が存在する、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記熱可塑性ウェブを切断することは、前記非線形脆弱線の少なくとも一部分を、ワイヤ、シム、フィン、ブレード、又はマシンフィンガーのうちの少なくとも1つと接触させることを含む、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862662538P | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | |
US62/662,538 | 2018-04-25 | ||
PCT/IB2019/053427 WO2019207529A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Method of making a laminate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2021511923A JP2021511923A (ja) | 2021-05-13 |
JP6991362B2 true JP6991362B2 (ja) | 2022-01-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2020559549A Active JP6991362B2 (ja) | 2018-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | 積層体を製造する方法 |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US11370211B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3784190B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6991362B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112020342A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202005625A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019207529A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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USD921885S1 (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2021-06-08 | Lohmann-Koester Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening member portion of a disposable diaper |
DE102021121816A1 (de) | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-12 | Lohmann-Koester Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschlussband, Halbzeugbandmaterial und Verfahren zur Abstimmung der Klebekräfte bei einem Verschlussband |
EP4115863A1 (de) | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-11 | Lohmann-koester GmbH & Co. KG | Verschlussband, halbzeugbandmaterial und verfahren zur abstimmung der klebekräfte bei einem verschlussband |
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WO2019207529A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
US20210237421A1 (en) | 2021-08-05 |
US11370211B2 (en) | 2022-06-28 |
EP3784190A1 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
CN112020342A (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
EP3784190B1 (en) | 2021-08-11 |
JP2021511923A (ja) | 2021-05-13 |
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