JP6957062B2 - Its application in adhesive compositions and garment manufacturing - Google Patents
Its application in adhesive compositions and garment manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- JP6957062B2 JP6957062B2 JP2020518113A JP2020518113A JP6957062B2 JP 6957062 B2 JP6957062 B2 JP 6957062B2 JP 2020518113 A JP2020518113 A JP 2020518113A JP 2020518113 A JP2020518113 A JP 2020518113A JP 6957062 B2 JP6957062 B2 JP 6957062B2
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 silk Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
- A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/04—Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2170/00—Compositions for adhesives
- C08G2170/20—Compositions for hot melt adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/304—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being heat-activatable, i.e. not tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/408—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the adhesive layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2475/00—Presence of polyurethane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、服装加工技術分野に関し、具体的に接着剤組成物および衣類製造におけるその適用に関する。 The present invention relates to the field of clothing processing technology, and specifically relates to an adhesive composition and its application in the manufacture of clothing.
現在、従来の衣類製造方法のほとんどは、伝統的なミシンの針縫製工程を使用して、衣服の前身頃、後身頃、袖、襟などの異なる部分の生地をそれぞれ縫製し、その後に全体を縫い合わせ、これらのいくつかの部分を縫い合わせて、既製服を製造した。このように、衣服の外観に縫糸が露出し、ひいては接続隙間が現れることが避けられないため、衣服の外観に影響を及ぼすことに加えて、洗浄擦りまたは異物の引っ掻きにより縫糸が部分的に折れ易く、これにより、衣服が縫糸から外れて開く現象を招く可能性があり、衣服の着用に大きく影響を及ぼす。また、針縫製中、縫製中における各針の穿刺により衣服の衣料の組織構造を永久的に破壊し、引裂抵抗を低下させ、衣服が身体に着用されると、四肢の揺動に伴って、パッチの縫い目が破裂し易くなる。最後に、服装の重ね合せスプライスは最大６層で、非常に厚く、平らにするのが容易ではなく、かつ、生地は皺になり易く、製品の平坦度及び美観度に影響を及ぼし、得られた既製服の重量は十分に軽くない。 Today, most traditional garment manufacturing methods use traditional sewing machine needle sewing processes to sew different parts of the garment, such as the front, back, sleeves, and collar, and then the whole. They were sewn together and some of these parts were sewn together to make ready-made garments. In this way, it is inevitable that the sewing thread will be exposed on the appearance of the garment and, by extension, a connection gap will appear. It is easy, which may cause the garment to come off the sewing thread and open, which greatly affects the wearing of the garment. In addition, during needle sewing, the puncture of each needle during sewing permanently destroys the tissue structure of the garment of the garment, reduces the tear resistance, and when the garment is worn on the body, the limbs swing. The seams on the patch are more likely to burst. Finally, the layered splice of the garment is up to 6 layers, very thick and not easy to flatten, and the fabric is prone to wrinkles, which affects the flatness and aesthetics of the product and is obtained. The weight of ready-made clothes is not light enough.
人々の物質的な生活レベルの継続的な向上に伴い、着用衣服の美観性および実用性に対する要求もますます高くなっている。防水生地を使用して防水服装を製造する場合、防水の要求から、防水生地の接合箇所においてテープで防水生地の縫い目を接着し、熱風加熱方式でテープと防水生地とを接続し、このような操作方式は、防水服装のシームレスな接続を実現することができるが、現在、当該方式は、防水生地にのみ使用されており、他の生地、特に日常服装に常用される棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの生地の衣類製造に使用されていない。その主な原因としては、防水生地に既にラバーソールがあるため、比較的容易にテープで接着接続する。また、一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの生地は接着面が存在しないため、簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続することができず、この問題はずっと存在して克服されていないため、棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの常用生地に接着剤圧着方式で加工される服装は、これまでにも市場に見られていない。 With the continuous improvement of people's material living standards, the demand for aesthetics and practicality of worn clothing is also increasing. When manufacturing waterproof garments using waterproof fabrics, due to the demand for waterproofing, the seams of the waterproof fabric are glued with tape at the joints of the waterproof fabric, and the tape and the waterproof fabric are connected by a hot air heating method. The operation method can realize a seamless connection of waterproof clothing, but at present, this method is used only for waterproof fabrics, and other fabrics, especially shavings, hair materials, and silk, which are commonly used for everyday clothing. Not used in the manufacture of garments for fabrics such as nylon and synthetic fibers. The main reason for this is that the waterproof fabric already has a rubber sole, so it is relatively easy to glue and connect with tape. In addition, general fabrics such as shavings, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers do not have an adhesive surface, so they cannot be easily crimped directly with tape, and this problem has existed and been overcome for a long time. No clothing has ever been found on the market that is processed by adhesive crimping to regular fabrics such as shavings, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers.
本発明の目的は、接着剤組成物および衣類製造におけるその適用を提供することであり、当該接着剤組成物を用いて一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの生地を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続し、適用範囲が広く、異なる衣料、特に四面弾編衣料に応じて任意の用途および形状の衣服を製造することができ、得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍであり、アイロンフリー、保形、美観、軽便、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後で変形がない。 An object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition and its application in the manufacture of garments, and the adhesive composition can be used to easily make fabrics such as general irons, hair materials, silks, nylons and chemical fibers. Directly crimped and connected with tape, it has a wide range of applications and can produce garments of any use and shape according to different garments, especially quadruple garments, with a garment accuracy of 0.1 mm. It is iron-free, shape-retaining, aesthetically pleasing, light-weight, water-washable and machine-resistant, and does not deform after washing.
本発明は、以下の技術手段によって実現される。 The present invention is realized by the following technical means.
接着剤組成物であって、ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとを含み、前記ホットメルト接着剤はＰＵまたはＴＰＵである、接着剤組成物。 An adhesive composition comprising a hot melt adhesive and a silicone hydrogel, wherein the hot melt adhesive is PU or TPU.
ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比は、１〜１０：１であり、好ましくは１〜５：１であり、より好ましくは１〜２：１である。 The mass ratio of the hot melt adhesive to the silicone hydrogel is 1 to 10: 1, preferably 1 to 5: 1, and more preferably 1 to 2: 1.
接着テープであって、前記接着テープは、前記接着剤組成物が接着されており、剥離紙を備え、厚さが０．０８〜０．１ｍｍである接着テープ。 An adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive composition is adhered to the adhesive tape, a release paper is provided, and the thickness is 0.08 to 0.1 mm.
衣類製造における前記接着剤組成物の適用は、
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着剤を塗布するステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む。
The application of the adhesive composition in garment production
(1) A step of applying an adhesive within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and
(2) The step of joining the two bodies in relative proximity to each other and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or a laser to bond the two body fabrics is included.
前記２枚の身頃は、同じ材質の生地または異なる材質の生地である。 The two bodies are made of the same material or different materials.
前記身頃生地は、棉、毛材、絹または化学繊維成分の生地である。 The body fabric is a fabric of shavings, hair materials, silk or chemical fiber components.
前記化学繊維成分は、ポリエステル、ナイロン、スパンデックス、アクリル、アラミド、ポリアミドを含む。 The chemical fiber component includes polyester, nylon, spandex, acrylic, aramid, and polyamide.
特に、ステップ（１）で金型とマットとをさらに使用し、接合すべき２枚の身頃を対応する金型とマット内に配置し、得られる完成品がより良好になって、より良好に保形できる。 In particular, the mold and mat are further used in step (1), and the two bodies to be joined are placed in the corresponding mold and mat, resulting in a better finished product and better. Can be shape-retaining.
衣類製造における前記接着テープの適用は、
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着テープを貼り付け、剥離紙を剥がすステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む。
The application of the adhesive tape in garment manufacturing
(1) Adhesive tape is attached within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and the release paper is peeled off.
(2) The step of joining the two bodies in relative proximity to each other and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or a laser to bond the two body fabrics is included.
前記２枚の身頃は、同じ材質の生地または異なる材質の生地である。 The two bodies are made of the same material or different materials.
前記身頃生地は、棉、毛材、絹または化学繊維成分の生地である。 The body fabric is a fabric of shavings, hair materials, silk or chemical fiber components.
本発明の接着剤によれば、ＰＵまたはＴＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとの協力作用により、一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの生地を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続し、接続が確実で、衣料間の剥離強度が１５．９〜１６．６Ｎ／ｃｍであり、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度が７〜１３Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きく、はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きく、得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに制御されていることを保証でき、平坦性が良好で、移行が自然で、アイロンフリー、保形、柔軟性が良好で、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後に変形がない。 According to the adhesive of the present invention, by the cooperative action of PU or TPU and silicone hydrogel, fabrics such as general garments, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers are easily directly crimped and connected with tape to connect them. The peeling strength between clothes is 15.9 to 16.6 N / cm, no delamination is observed after washing with water at 40 ° C. for 45 minutes 10 times or more, and the peeling strength after washing is high. Greater than 7-13 N / cm, much larger than the international standard 5.0 N / cm, the resulting garment accuracy can be guaranteed to be controlled to 0.1 mm, good flatness and natural transition It is iron-free, has good shape retention and flexibility, has water wash resistance and washing machine resistance, and does not deform after washing.
さらに、レーザの集光スポットが小さく、加熱が集中し、調節が容易であるという利点を活用し、生地を比較的精確に裁断及び接合することができ、このような方式で接合された衣服精度をさらに０．１ｍｍに確保し、かつ、接続がより緊密で、接合効果がより良好である。 In addition, taking advantage of the small laser focusing spots, concentrated heating, and easy adjustment, the fabric can be cut and joined relatively accurately, and the accuracy of the garment joined in this way. Is further secured to 0.1 mm, the connection is tighter, and the bonding effect is better.
本発明の有利な作用効果は、下記の通りである。 The advantageous effects of the present invention are as follows.
１）本発明の接着剤組成物を使用することにより、一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの異なる生地を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続することができ、ステップが簡単で、異なる種類の生地の滑らかな接合を実現し、接続が確実で、衣料間の剥離強度が１５．９〜１６．６Ｎ／ｃｍであり、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度が７〜１３Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きく、はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きくなるため、従来技術とは異なる衣類製造効果を奏し、本発明で得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、平坦性が良好で、移行が自然で、アイロンフリー、保形、美観、柔軟性が良好で、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後に変形がなく、一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの生地を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続することができず、精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、平坦性が良好で、アイロンフリー、保形、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後で変形がないという技術課題を解決した。 1) By using the adhesive composition of the present invention, different fabrics such as general clothes, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers can be easily directly crimped and connected with tape, and the steps are simple. Achieves smooth bonding of different types of fabrics, secure connection, peeling strength between clothes is 15.9 to 16.6 N / cm, and washed with water at 40 ° C for 45 minutes 10 times or more each time. No later delamination is observed, and the peeling strength after washing is greater than 7 to 13 N / cm, which is much larger than the international standard of 5.0 N / cm. , The garment accuracy obtained by the present invention reaches 0.1 mm, the flatness is good, the transition is natural, the iron-free, the shape retention, the aesthetics, the flexibility are good, and it has water wash resistance and washing machine resistance. However, it does not deform after washing, and it is not possible to easily directly crimp and connect fabrics such as general clothes, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers with tape, and the accuracy reaches 0.1 mm and is flat. It solves the technical problems of good properties, iron-free, shape retention, water wash resistance and washing machine resistance, and no deformation after washing.
２）本発明の適用範囲が広く、異なる衣料、特に四面弾編衣料に応じて任意の用途および形状の衣服を製造することができ、従来のミシン縫製衣類製造技術を置き換えて、従来の多種多様な任意の衣料の衣服の製造に適用することができ、従来の縫糸無し衣類製造技術が防水生地で防水服装を製造することのみに適用可能であるという欠点を克服した。 2) The scope of application of the present invention is wide, and it is possible to manufacture garments of any use and shape according to different garments, especially four-sided garments, and replaces the conventional sewing garment manufacturing technique with a wide variety of conventional ones. It can be applied to the manufacture of garments of any garment, overcoming the drawback that conventional threadless garment manufacturing techniques are only applicable to the manufacture of waterproof garments with waterproof fabrics.
３）本発明は、衣類製造をデバイスにより自動的に完成させることができ、基本的に人工の介入を必要としないため、自動化生産の実現に有利であり、大量の人力物質を節約し、衣類製造コストを効果的に低減し、経済的効果を高めることができる。 3) The present invention is advantageous for the realization of automated production because the garment manufacturing can be completed automatically by the device and basically does not require artificial intervention, saves a large amount of human-powered material, and garments. The manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced and the economic effect can be increased.
以下は、本発明に対する更なる説明であり、本発明に対する限定ではない。 The following is a further description of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention.
（実施例１）
衣類製造における接着テープの適用は、
（１）四面弾編衣料をレーザで適切な形状およびサイズの身頃に裁断するステップと、
（２）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の幅Ｗが７ｍｍの幅範囲内に、剥離紙付き厚さ０．０８ｍｍの接着テープをそれぞれ貼り付ける（図1に示すように）ステップであって、前記接着テープは、接着剤ＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとが接着されており、接着剤ＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比が１：１であるステップと、
（３）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機により、温度を６００℃、時間を８Ｓ、圧力を３ｋｇ／ｃｍ２に制御し、２枚の身頃の生地を接着させるステップと、を含む。
(Example 1)
The application of adhesive tape in garment manufacturing
(1) Four-sided bullet knitting Steps to cut clothing with a laser into a body of appropriate shape and size,
(2) Adhesive tape with a release paper and a thickness of 0.08 mm is attached within the width range of 7 mm in the width W of the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined (as shown in FIG. 1). In the adhesive tape, the adhesive PU and the silicone hydrogel are adhered to each other, and the mass ratio of the adhesive PU and the silicone hydrogel is 1: 1.
(3) The two bodies are joined relatively close to each other, and the temperature is controlled to 600 ° C., the time is controlled to 8S, and the pressure is controlled to 3kg / cm 2 by a flat surface heat press machine, and the two body fabrics are bonded. Including steps to make.
本実施例で得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、耐水洗温度が９０℃以下で、衣料間の剥離強度が１６．３Ｎ／ｃｍであり、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度が１４．３Ｎ／ｃｍであり、はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きい。 The garment accuracy obtained in this example reaches 0.1 mm, the water washing temperature is 90 ° C. or less, the peeling strength between clothes is 16.3 N / cm, and the water temperature is 40 ° C. for 45 minutes 10 times or more. No delamination is observed after the process, and the peel strength after washing is 14.3 N / cm, which is much larger than the international standard of 5.0 N / cm.
対比例１：実施例１を参照すると、相違点は、接着剤がＰＵである、ということにある。 Inverse Proportion 1: With reference to Example 1, the difference is that the adhesive is PU.
対比例２：実施例１を参照すると、相違点は、接着剤がシリコーンヒドロゲルである、ということにある。 Inverse proportion 2: With reference to Example 1, the difference is that the adhesive is a silicone hydrogel.
実施例１と対比例１および２を比較して分かるように、本発明では、ＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとの協力作用により、四面弾編衣料を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続し、ステップが簡単で、滑らかな接合を実現し、接続がより確実で、得られる衣服精度が極限０．１ｍｍに達し、平坦性が良好で、移行がより自然で、アイロンフリー、保形、美観、柔軟性が良好で、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後に変形がない。
As can be seen by comparing Example 1 with the
（実施例２）
衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用は、
（１）生地をレーザで適切な形状のサイズの身頃に裁断するステップと、
（２）接合すべき２枚の身頃（１枚は棉生地であり、もう１枚はナイロン生地である）の接合縁の２ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着剤をそれぞれ塗布するステップであって、前記接着剤がＴＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルであり、ＴＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比が２：１であるステップと、
（３）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、レーザで接着剤を照射し、２枚の身頃の
生地を接着させるステップと、を含む。
(Example 2)
The application of adhesive compositions in garment manufacturing
(1) The step of cutting the dough into a body of an appropriate shape with a laser,
(2) The step of applying the adhesive within the width range of 2 mm of the joining edge of the two bodies to be joined (one is a cotton cloth and the other is a nylon cloth). In the step where the adhesive is TPU and silicone hydrogel and the mass ratio of TPU to silicone hydrogel is 2: 1 .
(3) Includes a step of joining two bodies relatively close to each other, irradiating an adhesive with a laser, and adhering the fabrics of the two bodies.
本実施例で得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、耐水洗温度が９０℃以下で、衣料間の剥離強度が１６．６Ｎ／ｃｍ、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度１４．５Ｎ／ｃｍであり、はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きい。 After the clothes accuracy obtained in this example reaches 0.1 mm, the water washing temperature is 90 ° C. or less, the peeling strength between clothes is 16.6 N / cm, and the water temperature is 40 ° C. for 45 minutes 10 times or more. No delamination is observed, and the peel strength after washing is 14.5 N / cm, which is much larger than the international standard of 5.0 N / cm.
対比例３：実施例２を参照すると、相違点は、接着剤がＴＰＵである、ということにある。 Inverse proportion 3: With reference to Example 2, the difference is that the adhesive is TPU.
対比例４：実施例２を参照すると、相違点は、接着剤がシリコーンヒドロゲルである、ということにある。 Inverse proportion 4: With reference to Example 2, the difference is that the adhesive is a silicone hydrogel.
実施例２と対比例３および４を比較して分かるように、本発明では、ＴＰＵとシリコーンヒドロゲルとの協力作用により、棉生地とナイロン生地とを簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続し、ステップが簡単で、滑らかな接合を実現し、接続がより確実で、得られる衣服精度が極限０．１ｍｍに達し、平坦性が良好で、移行が自然で、手触りが柔らかく、アイロンフリー、保形、美観、柔軟性が良好で、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後に変形がない。 As can be seen by comparing Example 2 with the inverse proportions 3 and 4, in the present invention, by the cooperative action of TPU and silicone hydrogel, the cotton cloth and the nylon cloth are easily directly crimped and connected with tape, and the step is performed. Achieves easy, smooth joining, more secure connection, the resulting garment accuracy reaches the limit of 0.1 mm, good flatness, natural transition, soft to the touch, iron-free, shape-retaining, aesthetic It has good flexibility, has water wash resistance and washing machine resistance, and does not deform after washing.
（実施例３）
実施例１を参照すると、相違点は、ステップ（２）で金型とマットとをさらに使用し、接合すべき２枚の身頃を対応する金型とマット内に配置する、ということにあり、得られる完成品がより良好になって、より良好に保形できる。
(Example 3)
With reference to Example 1, the difference is that the mold and mat are further used in step (2) and the two bodies to be joined are placed in the corresponding mold and mat. The resulting finished product will be better and better shape-retaining.
（実施例４）
実施例３を参照すると、相違点は、ステップ（２）の２枚の身頃のうちの１枚が毛材であり、もう１枚が絹である、ということにある。
(Example 4)
With reference to Example 3, the difference is that one of the two bodies in step (2) is hair and the other is silk.
本実施例で得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、耐水洗温度が９０℃以下で、衣料間の剥離強度が１６．０Ｎ／ｃｍであり、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度が１３．５Ｎ／ｃｍである。はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きい。 The garment accuracy obtained in this example reaches 0.1 mm, the water washing temperature is 90 ° C. or less, the peeling strength between clothes is 16.0 N / cm, and the water temperature is 40 ° C. for 45 minutes 10 times or more. No delamination was observed after the delamination, and the peeling strength after washing was 13.5 N / cm. It is much larger than the international standard of 5.0 N / cm.
以上の説明では、本発明の接着剤を使用して、一般的な棉、毛材、絹、ナイロン、化学繊維などの異なる生地を簡単にテープで直接に圧着接続することができ、ステップが簡単で、かつ異なる種類の生地の滑らかな接合を実現し、接続が確実で、衣料間の剥離強度が１５．９〜１６．６Ｎ／ｃｍであり、４０℃の水温で毎回４５分１０回以上水洗した後に層間剥離が見られず、かつ洗濯後の剥離強度が７〜１３Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きく、はるかに国際規格の５．０Ｎ／ｃｍよりも大きいため、従来技術とは異なる衣類製造効果を奏し、本発明で得られる衣服精度が０．１ｍｍに達し、平坦性が良好で、移行が自然で、アイロンフリー、保形、美観、柔軟性が良好で、耐水洗性・耐洗濯機性を有し、かつ洗濯後に変形がない。 In the above description, using the adhesive of the present invention, different fabrics such as general garments, hair materials, silk, nylon, and chemical fibers can be easily pressure-bonded directly with tape, and the steps are simple. Achieves smooth bonding of different types of fabrics, secure connection, peeling strength between clothes is 15.9 to 16.6 N / cm, and is washed with water at 40 ° C for 45 minutes 10 times or more each time. No delamination is observed after the process, and the peeling strength after washing is larger than 7 to 13 N / cm and much larger than the international standard of 5.0 N / cm. , The garment accuracy obtained by the present invention reaches 0.1 mm, the flatness is good, the transition is natural, iron-free, shape retention, aesthetics, flexibility is good, and it has water wash resistance and washing machine resistance. And there is no deformation after washing.
上記実施例は、本発明の好ましい実施形態であるが、本発明の実施形態は、上記実施例に限定されず、本発明の精神実質および原理から逸脱することなく成される他の任意の変更、修飾、代替、組合、簡素化は何れも同等の置換方式であり、全て本発明の保護範囲内に含まれる。 The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and any other modification made without departing from the spiritual substance and principle of the present invention. , Modification, substitution, union, and simplification are all equivalent substitution methods and are all within the scope of the present invention.
（付記）
（付記１）
接着剤組成物であって、
当該接着剤組成物は、ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとを含み、前記ホットメルト接着剤は、ＰＵまたはＴＰＵである、
ことを特徴とする接着剤組成物。
(Additional note)
(Appendix 1)
Adhesive composition
The adhesive composition comprises a hot melt adhesive and a silicone hydrogel, wherein the hot melt adhesive is PU or TPU.
An adhesive composition characterized by that.
（付記２）
ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比は、１〜１０：１である、
ことを特徴とする付記１に記載の接着剤組成物。
(Appendix 2)
The mass ratio of hot melt adhesive to silicone hydrogel is 1-10: 1.
The adhesive composition according to
（付記３）
ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比は、１〜２：１である、
ことを特徴とする付記２に記載の接着剤組成物。
(Appendix 3)
The mass ratio of hot melt adhesive to silicone hydrogel is 1-2: 1.
The adhesive composition according to
（付記４）
接着テープであって、
前記接着テープは、付記１に記載の接着剤組成物が粘着されており、剥離紙を備え、厚さが０．０８〜０．１ｍｍである、
ことを特徴とする接着テープ。
(Appendix 4)
Adhesive tape
The adhesive tape has the adhesive composition according to
Adhesive tape characterized by that.
（付記５）
衣類製造における付記１に記載の接着剤組成物の適用であって、
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着剤を塗布するステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む、
ことを特徴とする衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。
(Appendix 5)
The application of the adhesive composition according to
(1) A step of applying an adhesive within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and
(2) Includes the steps of joining the two bodies in relative proximity and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or laser to bond the two body fabrics together.
The application of an adhesive composition in the manufacture of garments, characterized in that.
（付記６）
前記２枚の身頃は、同じ材質の生地または異なる材質の生地である、
ことを特徴とする付記５に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。
(Appendix 6)
The two bodies are made of the same material or different materials.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to Appendix 5, characterized by the above.
（付記７）
前記身頃生地は、棉、毛材、絹または化学繊維成分の生地である、
ことを特徴とする付記６に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。
(Appendix 7)
The body fabric is a fabric of shavings, hair materials, silk or chemical fiber components.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to Appendix 6, wherein the adhesive composition is characterized by the above.
（付記８）
前記化学繊維成分は、ポリエステル、ナイロン、スパンデックス、アクリル、アラミド、ポリアミドを含む、
ことを特徴とする付記７に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。
(Appendix 8)
The chemical fiber component includes polyester, nylon, spandex, acrylic, aramid, and polyamide.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to Appendix 7, characterized by the above.
（付記９）
ステップ（１）で金型とマットとをさらに使用し、接合すべき２枚の身頃を対応する金型とマット内に配置する、
ことを特徴とする付記５に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。
(Appendix 9)
Further use the mold and mat in step (1) and place the two bodies to be joined in the corresponding mold and mat.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to Appendix 5, characterized by the above.
（付記１０）
衣類製造における付記４に記載の接着テープの適用であって、
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着テープを貼り付け、剥離紙を剥がすステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む、
ことを特徴とする衣類製造における接着テープの適用。
(Appendix 10)
The application of the adhesive tape described in Appendix 4 in garment manufacturing.
(1) Adhesive tape is attached within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and the release paper is peeled off.
(2) Includes the steps of joining the two bodies in relative proximity and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or laser to bond the two body fabrics together.
The application of adhesive tape in the manufacture of garments, characterized in that.
Claims (9)
当該接着剤組成物は、ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとを含み、前記ホットメルト接着剤は、ＰＵまたはＴＰＵであり、
ホットメルト接着剤とシリコーンヒドロゲルとの質量比は、１〜１０：１である、
ことを特徴とする接着剤組成物。 Adhesive composition
The adhesive composition comprises a hot melt adhesive and a silicone hydrogel, wherein the hot melt adhesive is PU or TPU.
The mass ratio of hot melt adhesive to silicone hydrogel is 1-10: 1.
Adhesives compositions you characterized by.
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の接着剤組成物。 The mass ratio of hot melt adhesive to silicone hydrogel is 1-2: 1.
The adhesive composition according to claim 1.
前記接着テープは、請求項１に記載の接着剤組成物が粘着されており、剥離紙を備え、厚さが０．０８〜０．１ｍｍである、
ことを特徴とする接着テープ。 Adhesive tape
The adhesive tape has the adhesive composition according to claim 1 adhered thereto, includes a release paper, and has a thickness of 0.08 to 0.1 mm.
Adhesive tape characterized by that.
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着剤を塗布するステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む、
ことを特徴とする衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。 The application of the adhesive composition according to claim 1 in the manufacture of clothing.
(1) A step of applying an adhesive within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and
(2) Includes the steps of joining the two bodies in relative proximity and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or laser to bond the two body fabrics together.
The application of an adhesive composition in the manufacture of garments, characterized in that.
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。 The two bodies are made of the same material or different materials.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to claim 4.
ことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。 The body fabric is a fabric of shavings, hair materials, silk or chemical fiber components.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to claim 5.
ことを特徴とする請求項６に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。 The chemical fiber component includes polyester, nylon, spandex, acrylic, aramid, and polyamide.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to claim 6.
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載の衣類製造における接着剤組成物の適用。 Further use the mold and mat in step (1) and place the two bodies to be joined in the corresponding mold and mat.
The application of the adhesive composition in the garment production according to claim 4.
（１）接合すべき２枚の身頃の接合縁の２〜１５ｍｍの幅範囲内に接着テープを貼り付け、剥離紙を剥がすステップと、
（２）２枚の身頃を相対的に接近して接合し、平面熱プレス機を用いてまたはレーザで接着剤を照射して、２枚の身頃の生地を接着するステップと、を含む、
ことを特徴とする衣類製造における接着テープの適用。 The application of the adhesive tape according to claim 3 in the manufacture of clothing.
(1) Adhesive tape is attached within a width range of 2 to 15 mm between the joint edges of the two bodies to be joined, and the release paper is peeled off.
(2) Includes the steps of joining the two bodies in relative proximity and irradiating the adhesive with a flat surface heat press or laser to bond the two body fabrics together.
The application of adhesive tape in the manufacture of garments, characterized in that.
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| CN201810147189.5 | 2018-02-12 | ||
| CN201810147189.5A CN108192555B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of adhesive composition and its application in clothing |
| PCT/CN2018/081229 WO2019153464A1 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-03-30 | Binder composition and application thereof in clothing manufacture |
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| CN111423829A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-07-17 | 中山爵邦时装科技有限公司 | Application of semitransparent hot melt adhesive film to clothes splicing |
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| DE2545874C2 (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1982-11-11 | Plate Bonn Gmbh, 5300 Bonn | Heat seal hot melt adhesive and its uses |
| SU1497202A1 (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-07-30 | Научно-производственное объединение "Полимерклей" | Adhesive composition |
| DE10343675A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-14 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Aqueous adhesive dispersions |
| JP2006273705A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-12 | Kaneka Corp | Double-glazed unit |
| EP2025730B1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2014-04-16 | DIC Corporation | Moisture-curable polyurethane hot melt adhesive and multilayer sheet using the same |
| CN101129230B (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2012-03-28 | 赵浚毅 | Clothing without sewing thread and method for manufacturing plaster type clothes without sewing thread and application thereof |
| JP5414998B2 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2014-02-12 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesive tape |
| CN103215002B (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2015-01-21 | 马鞍山市中澜橡塑制品有限公司 | Hot melt adhesive containing water-soluble nanoscale silica sol and preparation method thereof |
| FR3015983B1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-02-05 | Bostik Sa | SELF-ADHESIVE ARTICLE SUPPORTED ON FOAM |
| CN106957606A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-18 | 苏州信宏天科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can selfreparing high molecular nanometer tyre cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN107418494A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-01 | 南通恒华粘合材料科技有限公司 | Garment lining polyurethane hot melt and preparation method thereof |
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