JP6924308B2 - 押出ペットフード製品 - Google Patents
押出ペットフード製品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6924308B2 JP6924308B2 JP2020115616A JP2020115616A JP6924308B2 JP 6924308 B2 JP6924308 B2 JP 6924308B2 JP 2020115616 A JP2020115616 A JP 2020115616A JP 2020115616 A JP2020115616 A JP 2020115616A JP 6924308 B2 JP6924308 B2 JP 6924308B2
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/45—Semi-moist feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
Landscapes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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Description
・口腔衛生の利益(口内食物処理を増加させることによる);口内の歯垢を減少させる;
・胃腸(処方、押出後に追加の成分を含まないであろう);
・皮膚科学(より少ないアレルゲン、押出後に追加の成分を含まないであろう);
・移動性(体重減少/管理);
・腎臓(少ないリン、押出後に追加の成分を含まないであろう)。
前記押出製品は、ハウジング内で気体雰囲気に過熱蒸気を提供し、製品を気体雰囲気に供給し、その気体雰囲気にパッケージを送達し、そのパッケージ中に製品を充填し、気体雰囲気内でパッケージを密封し、充填されたパッケージを気体雰囲気から移動させることによって、包装される。その気体雰囲気の温度は、100℃、120℃、140℃、160℃、180℃または220℃を超えることがある。その気体雰囲気は、大気圧、減圧または上昇した圧力であってよい。その気体雰囲気は、空気および/または別の気体からなる第1の成分、および第2の成分としての水蒸気の混合物であってよく、少なくとも水平副層において、少なくとも50質量%、60質量%、70質量%、80質量%、90質量%、95質量%、98質量%、99質量%の水蒸気含有量を有する。少なくとも1つの水平部分層中の気体雰囲気は、15質量%、10質量%、8質量%、5質量%、2質量%、または1質量%未満の酸素含有量を有することがある。その気体雰囲気は、垂直方向に層を成すことがあり、最上部に向かって、温度は上昇し、酸素含有量は低下する。その押出製品は、気体雰囲気内に滞留することによって、包装前に所定の時間に亘り乾燥させてもよい。その過程において、材料から逃げる揮発性物質、特に風味が、気体雰囲気から抽出されることがある。そのハウジング内に存在する気体雰囲気を混合し、垂直層化を避けてもよい。
この試行の目的は、本発明による押出製品の効果を評価することであった。比較は、異なる技術により製造された同じ成分を含み、下記に示される配合を有する製品間で行われる。
本発明の試験ペットフード製品を、以下の過程を使用して製造した:
前提条件設定は、29%の水分を有する製品を含んだ。
二製品の等級試験を行った。上述した配合による2つの製品を使用した。
− 120kcal/kg0.75は、エネルギー所要量の100%に相当し、
− 240kcal/kg0.75は、エネルギー所要量の200%に相当する。
先に記載されたような製品の成分を混合し、押し出した。試験製品について、製品の少なくとも一部が上述したような過熱蒸気下で生成された製品を製造した。対照規定食を乾燥させ、乾燥キブルに特有の脂肪および旨味剤のコーティングを加えた(家禽の脂肪)。
二製品の等級試験を7匹のシュナウザー犬に行った。研究開始の二週間前に、イヌの歯石を取り、磨いた。イヌに、10日間の期間に亘り対照規定食を給餌し、次いで、10日間に亘り試験製品を給餌した。両方の規定食期間について、歯垢の堆積物を、一回目の食餌前に磨いて落とし、10日目の食餌後に、モニタした(表面歯垢の百分率)。
ペット動物の健康に使用するための押出包装ペットフード製品であって、15%超から30%の水分、11%から45%までの炭水化物、脂肪およびタンパク質、並びに0.7超のAwを有する押出包装ペットフード製品。
押出後に添加される成分を含まない、実施形態1に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
20%から27%の水分を有する、実施形態1または2に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
15%から20%の水分を有する、実施形態1または2に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
約18%の水分を有する、実施形態1または2に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記Awが0.8より大きい、実施形態1から5いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記ペット動物がイヌまたはネコである、実施形態1から6いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記炭水化物が13から17%のレベルで存在する、実施形態1から7いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
酸をさらに含む、実施形態1から8いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記酸が0.5から10%の量で存在する、実施形態9に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記酸が乳酸である、実施形態9または10に記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記ペット動物の健康のための使用が、
・口腔衛生の利益(口内食物処理を増加させることによる);
・胃腸(処方);
・皮膚科学(より少ないアレルゲン);
・移動性(体重減少/管理);
・腎臓(少ないリン)
である、実施形態1から11いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
前記ペット動物の健康のための使用が、歯垢を減少させるためである、実施形態1から11いずれか1つに記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
Claims (11)
- ペット動物のための押出包装ペットフード製品であって、15%超から30%の水分、11%から45%までの炭水化物、脂肪およびタンパク質、並びに0.7超のAwを有し、水結合剤を含まない押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 押出後に添加される成分を含まない請求項1記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 20%から27%の水分を有する請求項1または2記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 15%から20%の水分を有する請求項1または2記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 18%の水分を有する、請求項1または2記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 前記Awが0.8より大きい請求項1から5いずれか1項記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 前記ペット動物がイヌまたはネコである請求項1から6いずれか1項記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 前記炭水化物が13から17%のレベルで存在する請求項1から7いずれか1項記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 酸をさらに含む請求項1から8いずれか1項記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 前記酸が0.5から10%の量で存在する請求項9記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
- 前記酸が乳酸である、請求項9または10記載の押出包装ペットフード製品。
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GB201108384D0 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-06-29 | Mars Inc | Chew |
US10028481B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2018-07-24 | Pioneer Pet Products, Llc | Granular absorbent and system and method for treating or processing granular absorbent during granular absorbent transport |
EP3096605B1 (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2021-09-29 | Pioneer Pet Products, LLC | Extrusion system for producing a granular absorbent |
AU2019287545A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2020-12-10 | Mars, Incorporated | Composition for supporting animal with cancer |
WO2023212233A1 (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | Mars, Incorporated | Animal food composition comprising a source of glycyrrhizin |
TW202423299A (zh) | 2022-10-07 | 2024-06-16 | 美商瑪斯公司 | 小型犬食物組合物 |
WO2024211332A1 (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2024-10-10 | Mars, Incorporated | Low fat hypoallergenic food composition for companion animals |
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US3202514A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1965-08-24 | Gen Foods Corp | Animal food and method of making the same |
US3380832A (en) * | 1966-12-23 | 1968-04-30 | Quaker Oats Co | Method of preparing a solid semi-moist marbled meat pet food |
GB1456433A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-11-24 | Quaker Oats Co | Semi-moist cat food |
US4022915A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1977-05-10 | National Can Corporation | Intermediate moisture food product and method of preparing the same |
US4190679A (en) * | 1977-04-26 | 1980-02-26 | General Foods Corporation | Meaty textured pet food |
US4330562A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1982-05-18 | Chb Foods, Inc. | Intermediate moisture stabilized chunky food product and method |
US6017573A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-01-25 | Nestec S.A. | Process for preparing intermediate moisture pasta product |
US20020150650A1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2002-10-17 | Cupp Carolyn Jean | Dental diet for reducing tartar |
ES2439725T3 (es) * | 2001-10-05 | 2014-01-24 | Rubicon Scientific Llc | Piensos para animales que incluyen principios activos |
WO2004023887A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-25 | Nestec Ltd | Pet food product and method of producing same |
DE102007037605A1 (de) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Mars Incorporated | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trocknen eines Materials |
DE102007037606A1 (de) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-19 | Mars Inc. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines Materials in ein Verpackungsbehältnis |
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CA2966543A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
EP3214947B1 (en) | 2024-10-09 |
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US20170332669A1 (en) | 2017-11-23 |
JP2020171306A (ja) | 2020-10-22 |
AU2015341803A1 (en) | 2017-05-25 |
WO2016071367A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
JP2017538402A (ja) | 2017-12-28 |
EP3214947A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
AU2020201567B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 |
JP6731208B2 (ja) | 2020-07-29 |
AU2020201567A1 (en) | 2020-03-19 |
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