JP6903278B2 - Smartphone payment method for parking fees at gated parking lots - Google Patents

Smartphone payment method for parking fees at gated parking lots Download PDF

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JP6903278B2
JP6903278B2 JP2017163298A JP2017163298A JP6903278B2 JP 6903278 B2 JP6903278 B2 JP 6903278B2 JP 2017163298 A JP2017163298 A JP 2017163298A JP 2017163298 A JP2017163298 A JP 2017163298A JP 6903278 B2 JP6903278 B2 JP 6903278B2
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孝二 東
孝二 東
芳夫 吉岡
芳夫 吉岡
泰永 梅田
泰永 梅田
健治 永棹
健治 永棹
上平 坂東
上平 坂東
嘉信 野坂
嘉信 野坂
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日本システムバンク株式会社
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本発明は、駐車場の駐車料金のスマホ決済法に関する。 The present invention relates to a smartphone payment method for parking fees in parking lots.

ゲート式の駐車場では、入り口で駐車券を発行すると入り口ゲートが開き入場でき、出口では精算機に駐車券を投入すると駐車料金が表示され、支払いが済むと自動的に出口ゲートが開いて退場できる。しかし精算機の料金の投入口が車上からはかなり離れているため、特に紙幣の投入に苦労することが多い。これに対して個人を特定する個人カードを入退場時に読ませることで、キャッシュレス精算を行う方法も提案されている。 In a gate-type parking lot, if you issue a parking ticket at the entrance, the entrance gate will open and you can enter, at the exit, if you insert the parking ticket into the checkout machine, the parking fee will be displayed, and when payment is completed, the exit gate will open automatically and you will leave. it can. However, since the billing slot of the checkout machine is far away from the car, it is often difficult to insert banknotes. On the other hand, a method of cashless payment has been proposed by having an individual card that identifies an individual read at the time of entry and exit.

一方、フラップ式の個別車室を設けた中小規模の駐車場では、スマホを使って駐車料金をクレジットカードなどで支払できる方法(以下スマホ決済法と略す)が実用化されている。このようなシステムでは、精算機により、従来のように現金での駐車料金の支払も可能である。 On the other hand, in small and medium-sized parking lots with flap-type individual parking lots, a method of paying parking fees with a credit card or the like using a smartphone (hereinafter abbreviated as the smartphone payment method) has been put into practical use. In such a system, it is possible to pay the parking fee in cash as in the conventional case by using the payment machine.

特開2003-187276Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-187276 特開2001-283271JP 2001-283271 特開2002-109588JP 2002-109588 特開2009-282649JP 2009-282649

実用化されているスマホ決済法では、スマホで駐車料金を精算したい利用者は、あらかじめスマホ決済運営会社と利用契約を結ぶ。利用契約は、利用者の名前、住所、電話番号、マイナンバー、クレジットや銀行カードなどの個人情報をスマホ決済運営会社に会員登録をする形で提供する。
スマホ決済運営会社は、別途駐車場のオーナーとスマホ決済に関する契約を結び、スマホ決済に必要な装置を設置して、スマホ決済によって利用者がクレジット等で支払うことを承認した駐車料金を、利用者のクレジットカードや、銀行カードから引き出し、駐車場オーナーの個人口座に入金する業務を、クレジット会社や銀行などの金融機関に委託するようになっている。
Under the smartphone payment method that has been put into practical use, users who want to settle parking fees on their smartphones conclude a usage contract with a smartphone payment operating company in advance. The usage contract provides the user's name, address, telephone number, my number, credit, bank card, and other personal information in the form of membership registration with a smartphone payment operating company.
The smartphone payment operating company separately concludes a contract regarding smartphone payment with the owner of the parking lot, installs the equipment necessary for smartphone payment, and pays the parking fee that the user approves to pay by credit card etc. by smartphone payment. The business of withdrawing from a credit card or bank card and depositing it into the parking lot owner's personal account is outsourced to a financial institution such as a credit company or a bank.

駐車料金の精算は、スマホ上の専用アプリで利用者が、利用駐車場の管理番号あるいは、スマホ上に表示される駐車場を指定し、駐車中の車室番号を入力してスマホ決済運営会社に精算依頼することによって始められる。スマホ決済運営会社では、スマホ決済を行う情報処理装置が、利用者が駐車している駐車場の精算機と通信し、精算機から駐車時間、入庫時刻、精算時刻、並びに駐車料金の通知を受けて、利用者のスマホ上のアプリに駐車料金などの情報を転送表示するとともに、利用者本人の登録したクレジットカードあるいは、銀行カードなどによる駐車料金の支払いを承認するよう、要求する。 To settle the parking fee, the user specifies the management number of the parking lot used or the parking lot displayed on the smartphone with the dedicated application on the smartphone, and enters the parking lot number while parking, and the smartphone payment management company You can start by asking for payment. At the smartphone payment operating company, the information processing device that performs smartphone payment communicates with the payment machine in the parking lot where the user is parked, and receives notification of parking time, warehousing time, payment time, and parking fee from the payment machine. Then, the information such as the parking fee is transferred and displayed on the application on the user's smartphone, and the user is requested to approve the payment of the parking fee by the registered credit card or bank card.

そして、利用者がスマホ決済を承認すれば、駐車料金の引き落としと、スマホ決済運営会社に手数料として支払われる費用を差し引いた額を駐車場オーナーの口座に振り込む手配を行う。実際の引き落としや振り込みは、スマホ決済運営会社と契約したクレジット会社や銀行などの金融機関がおこなう。この様なスマホ決済のシステムでは、駐車場の精算機に、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置と通信ができ、データのやり取りができる端末装置を装備する必要がある。
また、スマホ決済運営会社は、このシステムを運営するために、別途クレジット会社あるいは銀行などの金融機関と、駐車料金や手数料支払いの授受に関する契約を結んでおく必要がある。
Then, if the user approves the smartphone payment, the parking fee will be deducted and the amount after deducting the fee paid to the smartphone payment operating company will be transferred to the parking lot owner's account. The actual withdrawal and transfer will be done by a financial institution such as a credit card company or a bank that has a contract with a smartphone payment operating company. In such a smartphone payment system, it is necessary to equip the parking lot settlement machine with a terminal device capable of communicating with the information processing device of the smartphone payment operating company and exchanging data.
In addition, the smartphone payment operating company needs to separately conclude a contract with a credit card company or a financial institution such as a bank regarding the payment of parking fees and fees in order to operate this system.

以上、従来技術で説明したようなスマホ決済法は、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置が、精算機と通信して駐車場でのスマホ決済利用者の駐車時間などの情報を取得して、利用者に駐車料金他関連情報をスマホ上に転送表示し、クレジット支払い等の承認を得たら、クレジット会社に対して、利用者の登録金融機間の口座から駐車料金の引き落とし、駐車場オーナーの口座への駐車料金の振込、スマホ決済運営会社への手数料振り込みの手配を行う。同時に駐車場の精算機に、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置から利用者の駐車している車室のフラップを下げるよう通信し実行させる。 As described above, the smartphone payment method as described in the prior art is used by the information processing device of the smartphone payment operating company by communicating with the payment machine to acquire information such as the parking time of the smartphone payment user in the parking lot. After transferring the parking fee and other related information to the person on the smartphone and obtaining approval for credit payment, etc., the credit company will be deducted the parking fee from the account between the registered financial machines of the user, and the parking lot owner's account. Arrange for the transfer of parking fees to and the transfer of fees to the smartphone payment management company. At the same time, the payment machine in the parking lot is made to communicate with the information processing device of the smartphone payment operating company to lower the flap of the passenger compartment in which the user is parked.

従来の個別車室式駐車場でのスマホ決済は、概略以上のようなシステムであるが、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置は、駐車時間、駐車料金の計算、駐車した車室などの情報は保持しない。 The conventional system for smartphone payments in individual parking lots is as described above, but the information processing device of the smartphone payment management company provides information such as parking time, parking fee calculation, and parked cabin. Do not hold.

翻って、本発明が対象とするゲート式駐車場では、利用者は入場時に発券機によって入場時刻を記録した駐車券を受け取り、退場時に出口ゲート前の精算機の駐車券挿入口に投入することにより、精算機は駐車券に記録した入場時間を読み取り、現在の時間との差により駐車時間を計算、料金体制から駐車料金を算出して、精算機の前面に駐車料金を表示する仕組みになっている。すなわち、駐車料金の精算には、精算機が駐車券に記録された入場時間を読み取れることが絶対条件になっている。 On the other hand, in the gate-type parking lot targeted by the present invention, the user receives a parking ticket whose entry time is recorded by a ticket issuing machine at the time of entry, and inserts it into the parking ticket insertion slot of the checkout machine in front of the exit gate at the time of exit. As a result, the checkout machine reads the admission time recorded on the parking ticket, calculates the parking time based on the difference from the current time, calculates the parking fee from the fee system, and displays the parking fee on the front of the checkout machine. ing. That is, in order to settle the parking fee, it is an absolute condition that the settlement machine can read the admission time recorded on the parking ticket.

一方、ゲート式駐車場において、現金精算のわずらわしさを解消するために、キャッシュレス精算を行う方法に関しては、特許文献1〜4に、利用者を特定できるカードを利用し、駐車場への入退場の際にカードを読み取って、駐車料金のキャッシュレス精算をする方法が記載されている。この方法では、発券機、精算機に個人カード読み取り装置を装備する必要があるので、現金決済をベースとする精算機の改造が必要となるなどの問題があるほか、基本的には駐車場の精算機あるいは駐車場管理装置が入退場の時間の管理や駐車料金の精算を行う点では、従来の駐車場と変わらない。 On the other hand, regarding a method of performing cashless payment in order to eliminate the troublesomeness of cash payment in a gate-type parking lot, Patent Documents 1 to 4 use a card that can identify a user to enter the parking lot. It describes how to read the card when leaving and make a cashless payment of the parking fee. With this method, it is necessary to equip the ticket issuing machine and the payment machine with a personal card reader, so there are problems such as the need to modify the payment machine based on cash payment, and basically the parking lot. It is the same as a conventional parking lot in that the payment machine or parking lot management device manages the entrance / exit time and the parking fee is settled.

本発明では、駐車券の発行または個人カードの読み込みが基本条件となっているゲート式駐車場で、駐車券の発行も、個人カードの読み取りも不要なキャッシュレス決済(スマホ決済)を行えるようにするシステムを提供することを目的とする。 In the present invention, in a gate-type parking lot where issuance of a parking ticket or reading of an individual card is a basic condition, cashless payment (smartphone payment) that does not require issuance of a parking ticket or reading of an individual card can be performed. The purpose is to provide a system for parking.

本発明では、ゲート式駐車場での駐車料金のスマホ決済をするために、利用者はあらかじめスマホ決済運営会社と利用者契約を結び、スマホ決済運営会社が提供するスマホ用の専用アプリを利用者がダウンロードし、同アプリを使って駐車場への入場、駐車料金の精算、退場を行う。 In the present invention, in order to settle a parking fee on a smartphone in a gated parking lot, the user concludes a user contract with a smartphone payment operating company in advance, and uses a dedicated smartphone application provided by the smartphone payment operating company. Downloads and uses the app to enter the parking lot, settle the parking fee, and exit.

駐車場オーナーは、スマホ決済運営会社と契約し、同会社から支給される専用の入り口及び出口ゲートの遠隔開閉制御装置を精算機またはその周辺に装備する。スマホ決済運営会社は、クレジット会社や、銀行などの金融機関と契約し、利用者、駐車場のオーナー、スマホ決済運営会社間の駐車料金や手数料などの授受に関する業務契約を行って、クレジット決済の実務を委託する。 The parking lot owner contracts with a smartphone payment operating company and equips the payment machine or its surroundings with a remote opening / closing control device for the dedicated entrance and exit gates provided by the company. The smartphone payment management company contracts with a credit company or a financial institution such as a bank, and makes a business contract regarding the transfer of parking fees and fees between users, parking lot owners, and smartphone payment management companies, and makes credit payments. Entrust the business.

さらに、スマホ決済運営会社は、本システムの運用のため、情報処理装置及び遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置を整備し、利用者からスマホを通して受信する利用者情報と、利用駐車場および入場時の受信時刻を入場基本時刻とし、精算時の時刻を退場基本時刻とする時間情報をベースに、駐車場ごとの駐車料金体制から駐車料金などを算出する駐車料金精算機能及び関連データを収納するデータベース装置を有するようにシステムを構成した(請求項1)。 Furthermore, the smartphone payment operating company has installed an information processing device and a remote gate opening / closing control device for the operation of this system, and provides the user information received from the user through the smartphone, the parking lot used, and the reception time at the time of admission. To have a parking fee settlement function that calculates parking fees from the parking fee system for each parking lot and a database device that stores related data, based on the time information that uses the basic entry time and the basic exit time as the basic exit time. The system was configured in (claim 1).

本発明では、該駐車場の出入り口のゲートにおいて、発券機及び精算機の前面又はその周辺に駐車場の属性を表す2次元コード、またはバーコードの属性標識を表示し、利用者は、入場時には登録IDとパスワードを専用アプリでスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信したあと、該属性標識を撮影し、スマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、スマホ運営会社は利用者、駐車場、および入場時間を記憶し、遠隔で該駐車場の入り口ゲートを開放し、退場時にはあらかじめ駐車料金の電子決済を完了したうえで、出口ゲートの精算機前面又はその周辺に表示された出口用の前記属性標識を撮影し、撮影した画像を前記スマホ決済会社のサーバーに送信することにより、出口のゲートを遠隔で開閉できるようにした(請求項2)。 In the present invention, at the entrance / exit gate of the parking lot, a two-dimensional code indicating the attributes of the parking lot or a bar code attribute sign is displayed in front of or around the ticket issuing machine and the payment machine, and the user can enter the parking lot at the time of admission. After sending the registration ID and password to the server of the smartphone payment operating company with a dedicated application, the smartphone operating company can take a picture of the attribute sign and send it to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, so that the smartphone operating company can enter the user, parking lot, and entrance. After memorizing the time, opening the entrance gate of the parking lot remotely, completing the electronic payment of the parking fee in advance at the time of exit, the attribute sign for the exit displayed in front of or around the checkout machine at the exit gate. By transmitting the photographed image to the server of the smartphone payment company, the exit gate can be opened and closed remotely (claim 2).

本発明のスマホ決済法では、駐車料金を精算するための入場時刻として、登録利用者が前記専用アプリを使って当該駐車場の入り口で撮影した該駐車場の入り口用の属性標識の画像を撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信し、遠隔で入り口ゲートを開いた時刻を入場基本時刻とし、駐車時間を算出するための退場時刻として、登録利用者が出口ゲートに行く前にあらかじめ前記専用アプリによって、出口ゲート以外の駐車場内で他の車両の移動を妨げない場所において、専用のスマホ決済アプリを起動し、アプリの精算メニューを選択、スマホ決済運営会社に精算の実行を要請すると、駐車料金の精算処理を行った時刻を退場基本時刻とし、前記退場基本時刻から同入場基本時刻を差し引いた時間に、別途定める調整時間を加減した時間を駐車時間として、該駐車場の駐車料金体系をベースにして駐車料金を算出することにした。(請求項3)。 In the smartphone payment method of the present invention, as the entrance time for reimbursing the parking fee, the registered user takes an image of the attribute sign for the entrance of the parking lot taken at the entrance of the parking lot using the dedicated application. Then, the image is sent to the server of the smartphone payment management company, the time when the entrance gate is opened remotely is used as the basic entry time, and the exit time for calculating the parking time is set before the registered user goes to the exit gate. In advance, use the dedicated app to start the dedicated smartphone payment app in a parking lot other than the exit gate that does not interfere with the movement of other vehicles, select the payment menu of the app, and request the smartphone payment management company to execute payment. Then, the time when the parking fee is settled is set as the basic exit time, and the time obtained by subtracting the basic time for entering the parking lot from the basic time for leaving the parking lot and adding or subtracting the adjustment time separately determined is set as the parking time for parking the parking lot. We decided to calculate the parking fee based on the fee system. (Claim 3).

本発明のスマホ決済用専用アプリは、登録利用者が登録したIDとパスワードをスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することによって、駐車料金精算のプロセスが開始され、駐車場への入場と、駐車料金の精算と、駐車場からの退場の少なくとも3つのプロセスが用意されており、入場時のプロセスは、該駐車場の前記入り口用の属性標識を撮影し、スマホ決済運営会社のサーバーにその画像を送信するように指示され、サーバーが同画像を受信した時刻を入場基本時刻とするとともに、遠隔で入り口ゲートを開放し、駐車を終わって退場する場合には、登録利用者は登録したIDとパスワードを送信した後、精算のプロセスを選択し、精算プロセスを選んだことをスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信するとその時刻を退場基本時刻として、前記入場基本時刻と退場基本時刻を基にし、駐車場ごとに定める調整時間を加減して駐車時間を計算し、該駐車場の料金体系を基に駐車料金を算出し専用アプリ上で表示して登録利用者にスマホ決済の承認を求め、登録利用者が承認の信号をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信すると、駐車料金の電子決済が行われ、そのまま出口へ向かい出口専用の該駐車場の属性標識を撮影し、その画像を送信するように指示され、出口ゲート前に到着したら出口用の前記属性標識を撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、出口ゲートが遠隔で開放され駐車場から退場できるようにした(請求項4)。 The dedicated application for smartphone payment of the present invention starts the parking fee settlement process by sending the ID and password registered by the registered user to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, and enters the parking lot and the parking fee. There are at least three processes for payment and exit from the parking lot, and the process at the time of entry is to take a picture of the attribute sign for the entrance of the parking lot and display the image on the server of the smartphone payment operating company. When instructed to send, the time when the server receives the same image is set as the basic entrance time, and when the entrance gate is opened remotely and the parking is finished and the exit is completed, the registered user has the registered ID and password. After sending, select the settlement process, and when you send the selection of the settlement process to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, that time will be the basic exit time, and the parking lot will be based on the basic entry time and the basic exit time. The parking time is calculated by adjusting the adjustment time set for each, the parking fee is calculated based on the parking lot fee system, displayed on the dedicated application, and the registered user is requested to approve the smartphone payment, and the registered user When the approval signal is sent to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, the parking fee is electronically settled, and it is instructed to go straight to the exit, take a picture of the attribute sign of the parking lot dedicated to the exit, and send the image. When arriving in front of the exit gate, the attribute sign for the exit was photographed and the image was sent to the server of the smartphone payment operating company so that the exit gate could be opened remotely and the parking lot could be exited (claim). 4).

専用アプリを用い、該駐車場に入退場する際には、本発明では通常の方法で発券機を使用して入場した後に、入り口に戻って入り口用の属性表示を撮影して、スマホ運営会社に入場を通知するといった不正を防止するため、本発明の駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置は、入り口及び出口に実際に車両が止まっていることを車両検知センサーで検知しているときのみ、作動するようにした(請求項5)。 When entering or exiting the parking lot using a dedicated application, in the present invention, after entering using a ticketing machine in the usual manner, the smartphone operating company returns to the entrance and photographs the attribute display for the entrance. In order to prevent fraud such as notifying the entrance to the parking lot, the parking lot gate opening / closing control device of the present invention operates only when the vehicle detection sensor detects that the vehicle is actually stopped at the entrance and the exit. (Claim 5).

本発明では、登録利用者が駐車場出入り口で、前記専用アプリで登録したIDとパスワードを入力後、当該駐車場の属性を示す画像をスマホ運営会社のサーバーに送信する際に、該スマホのGPS情報も同時に送信することによって、登録利用者がその時点で確実に当該駐車場の出入り口にいることを確認できるようにした(請求項6)。 In the present invention, when a registered user inputs an ID and password registered with the dedicated application at the parking lot entrance and then sends an image showing the attributes of the parking lot to the server of the smartphone operating company, the GPS of the smartphone is used. By transmitting the information at the same time, it is possible to confirm that the registered user is surely at the entrance / exit of the parking lot at that time (Claim 6).

駐車料金の精算が終わった車両が出口ゲート前に到着した時、精算機の前面に表示されている当該駐車場の属性を示す2次元コード、あるいはバーコードの属性標識を撮影しスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することによって、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置が、送信者をチェックし、すでに清算が終了していることを確認した場合に出口ゲートを開放するように当該駐車場の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置に信号を送ることを特長とするゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済システム(請求項7) When the vehicle for which the parking fee has been settled arrives in front of the exit gate, the two-dimensional code indicating the attribute of the parking lot displayed on the front of the checkout machine or the bar code attribute sign is photographed and the smartphone payment operating company By sending to the server of the parking lot, the information processing device of the smartphone payment operating company checks the sender and opens the exit gate when it is confirmed that the settlement has already been completed. A gate-type parking lot smartphone payment system characterized by sending a signal to an open / close control device (claim 7).

本方法によれば、通常のゲート式駐車場の現金による駐車料金徴収方式と併用する形で、スマホを使った駐車料金のクレジットカードや銀行カードによる支払いが可能となり、従来のように車上からお札を投入口に挿入するときの不便を解消でき、また現金を使わない電子支払いができる利便性があるという効果がある。 According to this method, it is possible to pay the parking fee using a smartphone by credit card or bank card in combination with the cash parking fee collection method of the normal gate type parking lot, as in the past, from the car. It has the effect of eliminating the inconvenience of inserting bills into the slot and making electronic payments without using cash.

は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を行うシステム構成を示す図である。Is a diagram showing a system configuration for making a smartphone payment in the gated parking lot of the present invention. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を行うシステムにおける通信系統を 示す図である。Is a diagram showing a communication system in a system for making a smartphone payment in a gated parking lot of the present invention. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場の出入り口における機器配置の例を示す図である。Is a diagram showing an example of device arrangement at the entrance / exit of a parking lot that enables smartphone payment in the gated parking lot of the present invention. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場の発券機の前面を示す図である。Is a diagram showing the front surface of a parking lot ticketing machine that enables smartphone payment in the gated parking lot of the present invention. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場の精算機の前面と、スマホ決済運営会社との間で入り口及び出口ゲートの開閉の通信制御を行う装置の外観を示す図である。Is a diagram showing the appearance of a device that controls communication for opening and closing entrance and exit gates between the front of a parking lot payment machine that enables smartphone payment in the gated parking lot of the present invention and a smartphone payment operating company. Is. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場で、スマホ決済の利用者がスマホ決済をする場合の通信や、ゲートの開閉制御系統を示す図である。Is a parking lot that enables smartphone payment in the gate-type parking lot of the present invention, and is a diagram showing communication when a smartphone payment user makes smartphone payment and a gate opening / closing control system. は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場で、利用者が入場する際の仕組みを説明する図である。Is a parking lot that enables smartphone payment in the gate-type parking lot of the present invention, and is a diagram for explaining a mechanism when a user enters. は、利用者が駐車場に入場する際のプロセスを説明する図である。Is a diagram illustrating a process when a user enters a parking lot. は、スマホで精算する際の仕組みを説明する図である。Is a diagram for explaining the mechanism for payment with a smartphone. は、利用者が精算する場合と、駐車場から退場する際のプロセスを説明する図である。Is a diagram for explaining the process when the user pays the bill and when the user leaves the parking lot. は、利用者が精算を終わって、駐車場出口から退場する際の仕組みを説明する図である。Is a diagram for explaining the mechanism when the user finishes the payment and exits from the parking lot exit.

図1は、ゲート式駐車場で、スマホ決済を可能にするシステムの構成を示す図である。本システムの中心は、スマホ決済運営会社(以降運営会社と略す)1でゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済を運営する。スマホ決済を利用する登録利用者(以降登録利用者と略す)2は、運営会社が提供するスマホ上の専用アプリを通じて、通信5によりあらかじめ運営会社と利用契約を結んでおかなければならない。
一方、既存あるいは新設のゲート式駐車場のオーナー(以降駐車場オーナーと略す)3も、スマホ決済に必要な追加機器の設置も含めて、6で示すように運営会社1と契約を結ぶ。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a system that enables smartphone payment in a gate-type parking lot. The core of this system is a smartphone payment operating company (hereinafter abbreviated as operating company) 1 that operates smartphone payments for gate-type parking lots. A registered user (hereinafter abbreviated as a registered user) 2 who uses smartphone payment must conclude a usage contract with the operating company in advance by communication 5 through a dedicated application on the smartphone provided by the operating company.
On the other hand, the owner of the existing or new gate-type parking lot (hereinafter abbreviated as the parking lot owner) 3 also concludes a contract with the operating company 1 as shown in 6, including the installation of additional equipment necessary for smartphone payment.

スマホ決済は、駐車料金の支払いを利用者のカード、銀行カードなどの金融機関の口座から、引き落とすものであるから、運営会社1は、別途金融機関4に引き落とし業務を委託できるように金融機関と7で示すように個別に契約を結んでおかなくてはならない。 Since smartphone payment is to withdraw the payment of the parking fee from the account of the financial institution such as the user's card or bank card, the operating company 1 can separately entrust the withdrawal business to the financial institution 4 with the financial institution. As shown in 7, each contract must be made individually.

図2は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を行うシステムにおける通信系統を示す図である。利用者と運営会社との間は、利用者のスマホから、運営会社のサーバー11と、専用のスマホアプリによりインターネット回線14で通信する。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a communication system in a system for making a smartphone payment in a gated parking lot of the present invention. Communication between the user and the operating company is performed from the user's smartphone to the server 11 of the operating company via the Internet line 14 by a dedicated smartphone application.

登録利用者が実際に本発明の駐車場を利用する際には、専用アプリによる入場の操作により、運営会社のサーバー11内の情報処理装置が、利用者を特定し、利用駐車場、入場基本時刻を記憶、精算の操作では記憶した入場基本時刻と精算基本時刻を基に駐車時間を算出し、当該駐車場の料金体系より駐車料金を算出し、利用者の承認が終わると、運営会社は、端末装置13から通信線16により金融機関4に対して利用者の口座から駐車料金を引き落として、運営会社の手数料を差し引いた額を駐車場オーナーの口座に振り込むよう依頼する。 When a registered user actually uses the parking lot of the present invention, the information processing device in the server 11 of the operating company identifies the user by operating the entrance with the dedicated application, and the parking lot used and the basic entry are basic. In the operation of memorizing the time and settlement, the parking time is calculated based on the memorized basic entrance time and the basic settlement time, the parking fee is calculated from the charge system of the parking lot, and when the user's approval is completed, the operating company will , The terminal device 13 requests the financial institution 4 to deduct the parking fee from the user's account and transfer the amount after deducting the fee of the operating company to the parking lot owner's account.

引き落としが終了して、利用者が駐車場の出口ゲートに来て、出口用の駐車場の属性標識を撮影し、その画像を運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、運営会社は遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置12から、利用駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置17に制御信号を送り、ゲートバーを開いて、退場できるようになっている。詳細な説明は後述する。 After the withdrawal is completed, the user comes to the exit gate of the parking lot, takes a picture of the attribute sign of the parking lot for the exit, and sends the image to the server of the operating company, so that the operating company controls the opening and closing of the remote gate. The device 12 sends a control signal to the gate opening / closing control device 17 of the parking lot used, opens the gate bar, and allows the user to leave the parking lot. A detailed description will be described later.

図3は、スマホ決済が可能な駐車場の出入り口の機器の配置の例を示す図である。道路に面した入り口31には、無断入場を規制する入り口ゲート32、発券機33、車両が発券機前に来たことを検知するループコイルセンサ34、入場をチェックするループコイルセンサ35、入り口ゲートバーの駆動装置36がある。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of arrangement of equipment at the entrance and exit of a parking lot where smartphone payment is possible. At the entrance 31 facing the road, there is an entrance gate 32 that regulates unauthorized entry, a ticket issuing machine 33, a loop coil sensor 34 that detects that a vehicle has come in front of the ticket issuing machine, a loop coil sensor 35 that checks entry, and an entrance gate bar. There is a drive device 36 of.

一方出口側39には、出口ゲート40、精算機41、出口ゲートバーの駆動装置42、車両が出口ゲート前に来たことを検知するループコイルセンサ44、退場したことを検知するループコイルセンサ45がある。本発明では、運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置からの制御信号を受けるゲート開閉制御装置37を装備している。同制御装置からの信号は信号線38と43によって、前記ゲートバーの駆動装置36または42につながっている。ゲート開閉制御装置は、精算機41に内蔵させてもよい。 On the other hand, on the exit side 39, an exit gate 40, a checkout machine 41, an exit gate bar drive device 42, a loop coil sensor 44 that detects that the vehicle has come in front of the exit gate, and a loop coil sensor 45 that detects that the vehicle has left the exit gate. is there. The present invention is equipped with a gate opening / closing control device 37 that receives a control signal from the remote gate opening / closing control device of the operating company. The signal from the control device is connected to the drive device 36 or 42 of the gate bar by the signal lines 38 and 43. The gate opening / closing control device may be built in the checkout machine 41.

図4は、本発明のゲート式駐車場でスマホ決済を可能にする駐車場の発券機51の前面を示す図である。従来の駐車場では、発券ボタン52と、駐車券が排出する駐車券発行口53があるが、本発明では、車の中からスマホのカメラで撮影が可能な駐車場の属性(駐車場名、住所、電話、管理番号、入り口であることなど)を示す2次元コードの属性標識54が描かれている。詳細な説明で記述するが、2次元コードのほか、バーコードあるいは管理番号を書いておいてもよい。 FIG. 4 is a view showing the front surface of a parking lot ticketing machine 51 that enables smartphone payment in the gated parking lot of the present invention. In the conventional parking lot, there is a ticketing button 52 and a parking ticket issuing port 53 for discharging the parking ticket, but in the present invention, the attributes of the parking lot (parking lot name, which can be photographed with a smartphone camera from inside the car). An attribute sign 54 of a two-dimensional code indicating an address, a telephone, a control number, an entrance, etc.) is drawn. Although it will be described in detail, a bar code or a control number may be written in addition to the two-dimensional code.

このような駐車場の属性標識を専用アプリ上で利用者に撮影し運営会社のサーバーに送信させることによって、利用者がどの駐車場の入り口に来ているかを素早く運営会社に知らせることができる。 By having the user take a picture of such an attribute sign of the parking lot on the dedicated application and send it to the server of the operating company, it is possible to quickly inform the operating company which parking lot the user is coming to.

図5は、本発明のゲート式駐車場で出口ゲート前にある精算機61の前面を示す図である。この図で、62は駐車券の挿入口、63から65は領収書発行、などの表示、66はそれらの選択ボタン、67は駐車料金の表示板、68は領収書の排出口、69はコイン投入口、70はつり銭の出口である。これらは、通常のゲート式の駐車場で標準的にあるものである。 FIG. 5 is a view showing the front surface of the checkout machine 61 in front of the exit gate in the gate type parking lot of the present invention. In this figure, 62 is a parking ticket insertion slot, 63 to 65 are receipt issuance, etc., 66 is their selection button, 67 is a parking fee display board, 68 is a receipt outlet, and 69 is a coin. The slot, 70, is the exit for change. These are standard in regular gated parking lots.

本発明では、精算機の前面にこの駐車場の属性と、出口であることを示す2次元コードの属性標識71が描かれている。精算が終わった利用者が、ここで、この2次元コードを専用のアプリ上で撮影し、運営会社のサーバーに送信すると、運営会社の情報処理装置が、送信者から利用者を特定し、スマホ精算が終わって出口ゲート前にいることが確認されるので、運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置12から当該駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置72に出口ゲートの開放を指令する。 In the present invention, the attribute of this parking lot and the attribute sign 71 of the two-dimensional code indicating that it is an exit are drawn on the front surface of the checkout machine. When the user who has completed the payment takes a picture of this two-dimensional code on the dedicated application and sends it to the server of the operating company, the information processing device of the operating company identifies the user from the sender and the smartphone. Since it is confirmed that the user is in front of the exit gate after the settlement is completed, the remote gate opening / closing control device 12 of the operating company orders the gate opening / closing control device 72 of the parking lot to open the exit gate.

図6は、スマホ決済利用者がマート決済可能な駐車場にきて、専用スマホにより入場、精算、退場する際の通信ルートを表示したものである。利用者2は、専用アプリにより、インターネット回線81で運営会社1のサーバー11と、入場時、精算時、退場時の3回、スマホ決済駐車のやり取りをする。 FIG. 6 shows a communication route when a smartphone payment user comes to a parking lot where mart payment is possible and enters, pays, or exits with a dedicated smartphone. The user 2 uses the Internet line 81 to exchange smartphone payment parking with the server 11 of the operating company 1 three times at the time of entry, settlement, and exit.

運営会社は、入場時、退場時の2回、遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置12から、駐車場精算機脇にあるゲート開閉制御装置82にインターネット回線83を使って入り口、又は出口のゲートを開閉するよう制御信号を送る。 The operating company should open and close the entrance or exit gate from the remote gate opening / closing control device 12 to the gate opening / closing control device 82 on the side of the parking lot settlement machine using the Internet line 83 twice at the time of entry and exit. Send a control signal.

また、利用者が精算する際には、スマホ決済による駐車料金の支払額を確認すると、運営会社の端末13から、利用者運営会社、および駐車場オーナーの口座4に、それぞれ、駐車料金の引き落とし、手数料振り込み、駐車料金から手数料を差し引いた金額の振込を行う。 In addition, when the user confirms the payment amount of the parking fee by smartphone payment, the parking fee is deducted from the terminal 13 of the operating company to the user operating company and the parking lot owner's account 4, respectively. , Transfer the fee, and transfer the amount of the parking fee minus the fee.

さて、図1〜図6で説明した本発明のスマホ決済によるゲート式駐車場での駐車の具体的なプロセスを、これから説明していく。
まず、図7と図8で、利用者が本発明のゲート式駐車場に入場する際のプロセスを説明する。図7で本発明の駐車場の入り口に利用者の車両が入り、発券機33の前で停車する。登録利用者である運転手86は、運営会社の提供するスマホ決済専用のアプリを開いて、図8でステップS1に書かれているように、利用者のIDとパスワード(PW)を入力した後、アプリ上にメニューとして表示される入場、精算、退場の中から入場を選び、それによって表示される指示に従って、発券機の前面に描かれている駐車場の属性標識である2次元コード(図3の54)を撮影し、その画像を運営会社のサーバーに送信する。
Now, the specific process of parking in the gated parking lot by the smartphone payment of the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described below.
First, FIGS. 7 and 8 describe a process for a user to enter the gated parking lot of the present invention. In FIG. 7, the user's vehicle enters the entrance of the parking lot of the present invention and stops in front of the ticket issuing machine 33. After the driver 86, who is a registered user, opens the smartphone payment application provided by the operating company and enters the user's ID and password (PW) as described in step S1 in FIG. , Select the entrance from the entrance, checkout, and exit displayed as a menu on the application, and follow the instructions displayed by it, and follow the instructions displayed, the two-dimensional code that is the attribute sign of the parking lot drawn on the front of the ticketing machine 3 54) is photographed and the image is transmitted to the server of the operating company.

2次元コードには、この駐車場の属性(駐車場名、住所、電話番号、管理番号など)と、駐車場の入り口であることが書かれている。運営会社がそれを受信した時、図8のステップS2に書かれているように登録利用者である送信者のIDから利用者を特定し、スマホ決済の登録者であることを確認した後、受信時刻(年月日を含む)を入場基本時刻と、2次元コードに記載された駐車場の属性標識から特定した駐車場名を、利用者のアプリ上に送信表示させ、スマホ決済を行うかどうかの承認を求める。 The two-dimensional code describes the attributes of this parking lot (parking lot name, address, telephone number, management number, etc.) and the entrance to the parking lot. When the operating company receives it, it identifies the user from the ID of the sender who is the registered user as described in step S2 of FIG. 8, and after confirming that it is the registrant of the smartphone payment, Whether to make a smartphone payment by sending and displaying the reception time (including the date) as the basic admission time and the parking lot name specified from the parking lot attribute sign written on the two-dimensional code on the user's application. Ask for approval.

ステップS3では、スマホに表示される利用者名と、駐車場名および入場基本時刻を確認し、スマホ決済の承認ボタンを押す。ステップS4では、利用者からスマホ決済の承認が得られたら、利用者情報、駐車場情報、および入場基本時刻を記録したファイルを作成し、一例として利用者のIDと駐車場の管理番号をファイル名として入場時の情報を運営会社の情報処理装置のデータべースに記憶する。 In step S3, the user name displayed on the smartphone, the parking lot name, and the basic admission time are confirmed, and the smartphone payment approval button is pressed. In step S4, when the user approves the smartphone payment, a file that records the user information, parking information, and basic admission time is created, and the user ID and parking management number are filed as an example. As a name, the information at the time of admission is stored in the database of the information processing device of the operating company.

それと同時に、運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置12から、当該駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置37に入り口ゲート開放の制御信号83を送る。ステップS5では、運営会社から制御信号を受けた駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置37は、車両が発券機前にいることをループコイルセンサで確認した後、入り口ゲートを開放する。 At the same time, the remote gate opening / closing control device 12 of the operating company sends a control signal 83 for opening the entrance gate to the gate opening / closing control device 37 of the parking lot. In step S5, the parking lot gate opening / closing control device 37, which receives the control signal from the operating company, opens the entrance gate after confirming with the loop coil sensor that the vehicle is in front of the ticket issuing machine.

これによって、ステップS6で、利用者は発券機で駐車券の発行無しで駐車場に入場でき、駐車場内の空きスペースに駐車できる。車両が入口ゲートを通過していけば、ステップS7でループコイルセンサ35がそれをチェックするので、入り口ゲートは自動的に閉じる。 As a result, in step S6, the user can enter the parking lot without issuing a parking ticket with the ticket issuing machine, and can park in an empty space in the parking lot. As the vehicle passes through the entrance gate, the loop coil sensor 35 checks it in step S7, so that the entrance gate closes automatically.

利用者が、用事を終わって駐車場から退場する場合は出口ゲートで精算の操作に時間がかかると、出口ゲートでの車両の渋滞を引き起こしかねないので、本発明では、ゲートへ向かう前に、精算処理をできるようにしてある。すなわち、図9と図10は、精算時のプロセスを示した図である。 When the user leaves the parking lot after completing the errand, if it takes time to settle the payment at the exit gate, the vehicle may be congested at the exit gate. It is possible to perform settlement processing. That is, FIGS. 9 and 10 are diagrams showing the process at the time of settlement.

図9は、利用者が退場する前に駐車した場所からスマホで駐車料金の決済をする場合の、通信の方法を示したものである。図10のステップS1で示すように、駐車場の車室92に駐車している車両93の中で登録利用者94は、スマホ決済の専用アプリを開き、利用者IDとパスワードを入力後、表示されるメニューの入場、精算、退場の中から、精算を選んで運営会社のサーバーにインターネット回線95を使って送信する。 FIG. 9 shows a communication method when the parking fee is settled with a smartphone from the place where the user parked before leaving. As shown in step S1 of FIG. 10, the registered user 94 in the vehicle 93 parked in the parking lot 92 opens the dedicated smartphone payment application, inputs the user ID and password, and then displays the display. From the entry, settlement, and exit of the menu that is displayed, select settlement and send it to the operating company's server using the Internet line 95.

運営会社のサーバー11は、この情報を受信すると、図10のステップS2で示すように情報処理装置のデータベースを検索し、保存しているファイルから、利用者のファイルを見つけ出して、利用者情報、駐車場情報、および入場基本時刻を抽出し、利用者からの受信時刻(現時刻)を退場基本時間とし、別途定める猶予時間を加えて駐車時間とし、当該駐車場の駐車料金体系から駐車料金を算出して、駐車場情報(駐車場名、入場時刻など)と共に利用者のスマホに返信して、スマホ決済実行の承認を要求する。 When the server 11 of the operating company receives this information, it searches the database of the information processing device as shown in step S2 of FIG. 10, finds the user's file from the stored files, and obtains the user information. Extract the parking lot information and the basic entry time, set the reception time (current time) from the user as the basic exit time, add the grace time specified separately to make the parking time, and calculate the parking fee from the parking fee system of the parking lot. It is calculated and returned to the user's smartphone together with the parking lot information (parking lot name, entry time, etc.) to request approval for smartphone payment execution.

利用者は、運営会社からの情報を受けて、図10のステップS3で示したように、表示される利用者名、駐車場名、駐車料金、入場基本時刻などの駐車場利用情報を確認し、間違いがなければ承認ボタンを押す。 Upon receiving the information from the operating company, the user confirms the parking lot usage information such as the displayed user name, parking lot name, parking fee, and basic admission time, as shown in step S3 of FIG. If there are no mistakes, press the approval button.

運営会社は、図9で運営会社の端末13から、通信回線84で 駐車場オーナー96、利用者97、運営会社08の金融機関口座にそれぞれ、駐車料金の決済にかかわる諸料金を振り込み、引き落としなどの操作を行う。 In Fig. 9, the operating company transfers and withdraws various charges related to the settlement of parking charges from the terminal 13 of the operating company to the financial institution accounts of the parking lot owner 96, the user 97, and the operating company 08 via the communication line 84, respectively. To perform the operation of.

すなわち、図10のステップS4で駐車料金をクレジット決済あるいは、利用者の金融機関の口座85から引き落とし、スマホ決済を完了する。同時に駐車場オーナーの金融機関口座86への振り込み、運営会社自身の金融機関口座87への手数料の振込などを行う。 That is, in step S4 of FIG. 10, the parking fee is settled by credit card or deducted from the account 85 of the user's financial institution, and the smartphone settlement is completed. At the same time, the parking lot owner transfers the fee to the financial institution account 86, and the operating company transfers the fee to the financial institution account 87.

これらを完了後、利用者のスマホに決済完了を通知し、アプリを起動したまま駐車場の出口91へ向かい、到着したら精算機の前面に表示されている出口用の属性標識である2次元コードを撮影し、その画像を運営会社のサーバーに送信するよう指示する。 After completing these, notify the user's smartphone of the completion of payment, head to the exit 91 of the parking lot with the application running, and when arriving, the two-dimensional code that is the attribute sign for the exit displayed on the front of the payment machine And instruct to send the image to the operating company's server.

図11は、出口ゲート前でスマホ決済完了の利用者が、運営会社と通信して出口ゲートを開放してもらう仕組みを示すものである。利用者103の車両102が出口ゲート101のゲート40の前に到着したら、図10のステップS5に示されているように精算機41の前面に表示されている2次元コードを撮影し、通信104で運営会社11に送信する。
ここで、登録利用者が、スマホの専用アプリをログオフしてしまった場合は、出口ゲート前で専用アプリを起動し、登録利用者のIDとパスワードを入力してから、メニューの退場を選んでから、アプリの指示に従って、出口専用の駐車場の属性標識を撮影し、その画像を運営会社のサーバーに送信すればよい。
FIG. 11 shows a mechanism in which a user who has completed smartphone payment in front of the exit gate communicates with the operating company to open the exit gate. When the vehicle 102 of the user 103 arrives in front of the gate 40 of the exit gate 101, the two-dimensional code displayed on the front surface of the checkout machine 41 is photographed as shown in step S5 of FIG. To send to the operating company 11.
Here, if the registered user logs off the smartphone's dedicated application, start the dedicated application in front of the exit gate, enter the registered user's ID and password, and then select Exit from the menu. Then, follow the instructions of the app, take a picture of the attribute sign of the parking lot dedicated to the exit, and send the image to the server of the operating company.

運営会社は、図10のステップS7で利用者から送られてきた駐車場の属性標識である2次元コードで、スマホ決済が完了した利用者が出口ゲート前に来たことを確認すると、遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置から12、当該駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置37に通信105で出口ゲート開放の指令を送る。 When the operating company confirms that the user who has completed the smartphone payment has come in front of the exit gate with the two-dimensional code which is the attribute sign of the parking lot sent from the user in step S7 of FIG. 10, the remote gate A command to open the exit gate is sent from the open / close control device 12 to the gate open / close control device 37 of the parking lot by communication 105.

駐車場では、ステップS7で運営会社からの指令に基づきゲート開閉制御装置37は、出口ゲート40を開放するよう出口ゲート駆動装置42を作動させる。この際出口ゲート前に車両が停車していることを車両検知用のループコイルセンサ44が検出した場合に限り、出口ゲート40を開放するようにしている。車両が退出すると、ループコイルセンサ45がそれを検出するので、通常のとおり出口ゲートを自動で閉じる。 In the parking lot, the gate opening / closing control device 37 operates the exit gate driving device 42 so as to open the exit gate 40 based on the command from the operating company in step S7. At this time, the exit gate 40 is opened only when the loop coil sensor 44 for vehicle detection detects that the vehicle is stopped in front of the exit gate. When the vehicle leaves, the loop coil sensor 45 detects it, so that the exit gate is automatically closed as usual.

以上で、本発明のゲート式駐車場で、スマホ決済を可能にするシステムと、その仕組みの基本を説明した。その骨子は、利用者がスマホ決済を可能にしたゲート式駐車場に入場し、駐車料金を精算し、退場する工程を、スマホ決済運営会社の提供するスマホの専用アプリにしたがってスムースに実行できることにある。 In the above, the system that enables smartphone payment in the gate-type parking lot of the present invention and the basics of the mechanism have been described. The essence is that users can smoothly enter the gate-type parking lot that allows smartphone payment, settle the parking fee, and leave the parking lot according to the smartphone application provided by the smartphone payment management company. is there.

このためには、運営会社が現場駐車場からの利用者からの入場情報を、発券機前面に表示された駐車場の属性標識である2次元コードで入手し、駐車場内の車室から行われる精算は、現場の精算機ではなく、利用者情報と入場情報とから運営会社の中に記録されている各駐車場の料金体系を基に算出するようにし、退場の場合は、利用者から送信される精算機前面に表示した2次元コードで確認し、運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置の指令により、出口ゲートを開閉するようにした点が特長である。 For this purpose, the operating company obtains the entrance information from the user from the on-site parking lot with the two-dimensional code which is the attribute sign of the parking lot displayed on the front of the ticket issuing machine, and it is performed from the passenger compartment in the parking lot. Settlement is calculated based on the charge system of each parking lot recorded in the operating company from user information and admission information, not on-site settlement machine, and in case of exit, it is sent from the user. The feature is that the exit gate is opened and closed according to the command of the remote gate opening / closing control device of the operating company, which is confirmed by the two-dimensional code displayed on the front of the checkout machine.

駐車時間の判定は、入場時に利用者から送信された入場者情報の受信時刻を入場基本時刻とし、車室などから行われるスマホ決済の受信時刻を退場基本時刻として、その時間差から駐車時間を算出するが、入場基本時刻と入り口ゲートが開く時間にはずれがありうるし、精算時刻と実際に出口ゲートに行くまでにも時間差がありうるので、通常のゲート式駐車場での事前精算のように、精算時と実際の退場時には、一定の余裕時間を認めることが必要である。 To determine the parking time, the reception time of the visitor information sent from the user at the time of entry is used as the basic entry time, and the reception time of the smartphone payment made from the passenger compartment is used as the basic exit time, and the parking time is calculated from the time difference. However, there may be a difference between the basic entrance time and the opening time of the entrance gate, and there may be a time difference between the settlement time and the actual time to go to the exit gate. It is necessary to allow a certain amount of spare time at the time of payment and at the time of actual exit.

実施例1の説明では、利用者が駐車場入り口に到着した時に専用アプリを起動し、利用者ID とパスワードを入力後に発券機前面に表示されている2次元コードを撮影し送信することで登録利用者名と利用する駐車場及び入場時刻を運営会社側が特定する仕組みとしているが、駐車場の属性標識は2次元コードでなくバーコードを使ってもよく、また単純に駐車場の管理番号を運営会社に送信するようにして利用者と駐車場情報と、入場基本時刻を特定してもよい。 In the explanation of the first embodiment, when the user arrives at the parking lot entrance, the dedicated application is started, the user ID and password are entered, and then the two-dimensional code displayed on the front of the ticket issuing machine is photographed and transmitted for registration. The operating company specifies the user name, the parking lot to be used, and the entry time, but the parking lot attribute sign may use a barcode instead of a two-dimensional code, or simply the parking lot management number. The user, parking lot information, and basic admission time may be specified by sending to the operating company.

さらに、アプリ上で利用者のIDとパスワードの入力を利用開始の基本として実施例1を書いたが、入場時の操作に時間を取られると、入り口に待ち行列ができてしまうことを避けるため、利用者の特定を送信者のスマホの電話番号を基に行い、運営会社からの入場時情報確認において、利用者が本人であることを確認するようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, although Example 1 was written with the input of the user's ID and password on the application as the basis for starting the use, in order to avoid a queue at the entrance if time is taken for the operation at the time of admission. , The user may be identified based on the telephone number of the sender's smartphone, and the user may be confirmed to be the person himself / herself when confirming the information at the time of admission from the operating company.

さらに、登録利用者のID とパスワードをあらかじめ入力しておいた後で、スマホ上で駐車場の検索サイトを使い、スマホ決済可能な駐車場を予約あるいは指定しておき、案内される駐車場の入り口ゲート前に到着した時に、専用アプリ上で入場の情報を運営会社に送信することで、運営会社が利用者と利用駐車場及び入場時刻を特定し、利用者に確認を求めてOK ボタンを押させることによって 入り口ゲートを開放するなどの方法もとることができる。 Furthermore, after entering the registered user's ID and password in advance, use the parking lot search site on the smartphone to reserve or specify a parking lot that can be settled on the smartphone, and the parking lot to be guided When arriving in front of the entrance gate, by sending the entrance information to the operating company on the dedicated application, the operating company identifies the user, the parking lot used and the entrance time, and asks the user for confirmation and presses the OK button. You can also take a method such as opening the entrance gate by pressing it.

さらにまた、登録利用者が、利用するスマホ決済可能な駐車場に到着し、入り口や出口のゲート前に到着した場合に、スマホ上に専用アプリを起動し、登録利用者のID とパスワードを入力後、入場のメニューで駐車場の属性標識を撮影し送信する代わりに、スマホのGPS の位置情報を運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、駐車するスマホ決済の駐車場を特定し、駐車時間や駐車料金を算出するようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, when a registered user arrives at a parking lot where payment can be made with the smartphone to be used and arrives in front of the entrance or exit gate, launch the dedicated application on the smartphone and enter the registered user's ID and password. After that, instead of shooting and sending the attribute sign of the parking lot in the entrance menu, by sending the GPS position information of the smartphone to the server of the operating company, the parking lot of the smartphone payment to park can be specified, and the parking time and The parking fee may be calculated.

以上で説明し多様に、本発明はゲート式駐車場で現金による駐車料金の支払いをする現在の方法に加えて、スマホで決済ができるシステムを提供するものであり、駐車場の利便性を高めることができるなど、産業上の利用可能性は十分である。
Explained above and variously, the present invention provides a system that allows payment with a smartphone in addition to the current method of paying a parking fee in cash at a gated parking lot, and enhances the convenience of the parking lot. Industrial applicability is sufficient, such as being able to.

1 スマホ決済運営会社(運営会社) 2 スマホ決済利用者(利用者)
3 ゲート式駐車場のオーナー 4 スマホ決済の金融機関
5 運営会社と利用者間の契約 6 運営会社とゲート式駐車場オーナーとの契約 7 運営会社と金融機関の契約

11 運営会社のサーバー 12 運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置
13 運営会社の端末 14 運営会社と利用者間の通信
15 運営会社とゲート式駐車場間の通信
16 運営会社と金融機関間の通信
17 ゲート式駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置

31 ゲート式駐車場の入り口 32 入り口ゲート 33 発券機
33 発券機 34 ループコイルセンサ 35 ループコイルンセンサ
36 ゲート開閉駆動装置 37 ゲート開閉制御装置
38 ゲート開閉制御装置と入り口ゲート駆動装置間の通信路
39 出口 40 出口ゲート 41 精算機
42 出口ゲート駆動装置
43 ゲート開閉制御装置と出口ゲート駆動装置間の通信路
44 ループコイルセンサ 45 ループコイルセンサ

51 発券機 52 発券ボタン 53 駐車券発行口 54 2次元コード

61 精算機 62 駐車券挿入口 63 領収書発行の表示
64 取り消しの表示 65 紛失の表示
66 領収書、取り消、紛失の押し釦 67 駐車料金の表示盤
68 紙幣の投入口 69 コインの投入口 70 つり銭、領収書の排出口
71 2次元コード 72 ゲート開閉制御装置
81 利用者と運営会社間の通信 82 駐車場のゲート開閉制御装置
83 運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置と駐車所のゲート会へ御装置間の通信
84 運営会社の端末と金融機関間の通信

85 車両 86 ドラーバー(利用者)
91 出口 92 駐車場内の車室 93 利用者の車両
94 利用者(ドライバー) 95 利用者と運営会社のサーバー間の通信
96 利用者の口座のある金融機関 97 運営会社の口座のある金融機関
98 駐車場オーナーの口座のある金融機関

101 出口 102 車両 103 利用者(ドライバー)
104 運営会社のサーバーと利用者間の通信
105 運営会社の遠隔ゲート開閉制御装置と駐車場のゲート開閉装置間の通信
1 Smartphone payment operating company (operating company) 2 Smartphone payment user (user)
3 Gate-type parking lot owner 4 Smartphone payment financial institution
5 Contract between the operating company and the user 6 Contract between the operating company and the owner of the gated parking lot 7 Contract between the operating company and the financial institution

11 Operating company server 12 Operating company remote gate open / close control device 13 Operating company terminal 14 Communication between operating company and user 15 Communication between operating company and gated parking lot 16 Communication between operating company and financial institution
17 Gate opening / closing control device for gate-type parking lots

31 Gate type parking lot entrance 32 Entrance gate 33 Ticketing machine 33 Ticketing machine 34 Loop coil sensor 35 Loop coil sensor 36 Gate opening / closing drive device 37 Gate opening / closing control device 38 Communication path between gate opening / closing control device and entrance gate drive device 39 Exit 40 Exit Gate 41 Settlement machine
42 Exit gate drive
43 Communication path between gate open / close control device and exit gate drive device 44 Loop coil sensor 45 Loop coil sensor

51 Ticketing machine 52 Ticketing button 53 Parking ticket issuing port 54 Two-dimensional code

61 Settlement machine 62 Parking ticket insertion slot 63 Receipt issuance display 64 Cancellation display 65 Lost display 66 Receipt, cancellation, lost push button 67 Parking fee display board
68 Banknote slot 69 Coin slot 70 Change and receipt outlet 71 Two-dimensional code 72 Gate open / close control device 81 Communication between user and operating company 82 Parking lot gate open / close control device 83 Remote gate of operating company Communication between the open / close control device and the parking lot gate meeting 84 Communication between the terminal of the operating company and the financial institution

85 Vehicle 86 Draver (User)
91 Exit 92 Car room in parking lot 93 User's vehicle 94 User (driver) 95 Communication between user and operating company server 96 Financial institution with user's account 97 Financial institution with operating company's account
98 A financial institution with a parking lot owner's account

101 Exit 102 Vehicle 103 User (driver)
104 Communication between the operating company's server and the user 105 Communication between the operating company's remote gate opening / closing control device and the parking lot gate opening / closing device

Claims (6)

駐車場の駐車料金を電子決済するスマホ決済運営会社、遠隔指令で出入り口のゲートバーを開閉することができるゲートバー開閉装置を備えたゲート式駐車場、該駐車場オーナー、スマホによって駐車料金の電子決済を希望する登録利用者、および駐車料金、手数料および契約料金の振り込み、支払いを行う金融機関により構成され、ゲート式駐車場の出入り口に設置した発券機および精算機の前面またはその近傍に、該駐車場の駐車場名と入り口または出口を識別できる2次元コードまたはバーコードを表示し、あらかじめ会員登録した利用者(登録利用者)が該駐車場に入場する際に専用アプリを起動し、登録したIDとパスワードを入力後に、該専用アプリの指示によって、入り口の発券機前面又はその周辺に表示されている入り口用の前記2次元コードまたはバーコードをスマホなどの携帯用通信端末で撮影し、撮影した画像を、スマホ決済を運営する会社(以下スマホ決済運営会社)のサーバーに送信すると、該スマホ決済運営会社は前記2次元コードまたはバーコードを解読して、登録利用者が該駐車場の入り口に来たことと、その送信時刻を認識し、該登録利用者が入場できるように遠隔で該駐車場の入り口のゲートバーを開閉し、該利用者が該駐車場を退場する際には、あらかじめ前記専用アプリを使って登録したIDとパスワードを入力後に、スマホ決済運営会社のサーバーと通信し、駐車料金の電子決済を完了したうえで、出口ゲートに向かい精算機前面又はその周辺に表示された出口用の前記2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、撮影した画像を前記スマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、該スマホ決済運営会社は、駐車料金を電子決済した登録利用者が出口のゲートに来たことを認識し、遠隔で出口ゲートバーを開閉し、登録利用者が該駐車場を退場できるようにしたことを特徴とするゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法
A smartphone payment operating company that electronically pays parking fees for parking lots, gate-type parking lots equipped with a gate bar opening / closing device that can open and close the entrance / exit gate bar by remote command, and electronic payment of parking fees by the parking lot owner and smartphone The parking lot is composed of the desired registered users and financial institutions that transfer and pay parking fees, fees and contract fees, and is located in front of or near the ticketing machines and payment machines installed at the entrances and exits of gated parking lots. A two-dimensional code or barcode that can identify the parking lot name and entrance or exit is displayed, and when a user (registered user) who has registered as a member in advance starts the dedicated application when entering the parking lot, the registered ID After entering the password, the two-dimensional code or barcode for the entrance displayed on or around the ticket issuing machine at the entrance was photographed with a portable communication terminal such as a smartphone according to the instructions of the dedicated application. When the image is sent to the server of the company that operates the smartphone payment (hereinafter referred to as the smartphone payment operating company), the smartphone payment operating company decodes the two-dimensional code or barcode, and the registered user enters the parking lot entrance. Recognizing the arrival and the transmission time, the gate bar at the entrance of the parking lot is opened and closed remotely so that the registered user can enter, and when the user leaves the parking lot, the above-mentioned After entering the ID and password registered using the dedicated app, communicate with the server of the smartphone payment operating company, complete the electronic payment of the parking fee, head to the exit gate, and the exit displayed in front of or around the checkout machine. By photographing the two-dimensional code or barcode for use and transmitting the photographed image to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, the smartphone payment operating company allows the registered user who electronically settled the parking fee to exit the gate. A smartphone payment method at a gate-type parking lot that recognizes that you have come to the parking lot and opens and closes the exit gate bar remotely so that registered users can leave the parking lot.
請求項1のゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法において、駐車料金を精算するための入場時刻として、登録利用者が前記専用アプリを使って当該駐車場の入り口で該駐車場の入り口用の2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することによって遠隔で入り口ゲートが開かれた時刻を入場基本時刻とし、登録利用者が出口ゲートに行く前にあらかじめ前記専用アプリによって、駐車料金の精算処理を行った時刻を退場基本時刻とし、前記退場基本時刻から入場基本時刻を差し引いた時間に、別途定める調整時間を加えた時間を駐車時間として、該駐車場の駐車料金体系をベースにして駐車料金を算出することを特徴とするゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法
In the smartphone payment method at the gated parking lot of claim 1, the registered user uses the dedicated application as the entrance time to settle the parking fee, and at the entrance of the parking lot, 2 for the entrance of the parking lot. The time when the entrance gate is opened remotely by taking a picture of the dimension code or bar code and sending the image to the server of the smartphone payment operating company is set as the basic entrance time, and the above-mentioned above before the registered user goes to the exit gate. The time when the parking fee is settled by the dedicated application is set as the basic exit time, and the time obtained by subtracting the basic entry time from the basic exit time and adding the adjustment time specified separately is set as the parking time. Smartphone payment method at a gated parking lot, which is characterized by calculating the parking fee based on the parking fee system
請求項1または2のゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法において、前記専用アプリは、登録利用者が登録したIDとパスワードをスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することによって、駐車料金精算のプロセスが開始され、駐車場への入場と、駐車料金の精算と、駐車場からの退場の少なくとも3つのプロセスが用意されており、入場時のプロセスは、該駐車場の前記入り口用の2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、スマホ決済運営会社のサーバーにその画像を送信するように指示され、サーバーが同画像を受信した時刻を入場基本時刻とするとともに、遠隔で入り口ゲートを開放し、駐車を終わって退場する場合には、登録利用者は登録したIDとパスワードを送信した後、精算のプロセスを選択し、精算プロセスを選んだことをスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信するとその時刻を退場基本時刻として、前記入場基本時刻と退場基本時刻を基にし、駐車場ごとに定める調整時間を加えて駐車時間を計算し、該駐車場の料金体系を基に駐車料金を算出し、専用アプリ上で表示して登録利用者にスマホ決済の承認を求め、登録利用者が承認の信号をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信すると、駐車料金の電子決済が行われ、そのまま出口へ向かい出口用の該駐車場の2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、その画像を送信するように指示され、出口ゲート前に到着したら出口用の前記2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信することにより、出口ゲートバーが遠隔で開放され駐車場から退場できるようにしたことを特徴とするゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法
In the smartphone payment method at the gated parking lot of claim 1 or 2, the dedicated application allows the parking fee settlement process to be performed by sending the ID and password registered by the registered user to the server of the smartphone payment operating company. There are at least three processes that are started, entering the parking lot, paying the parking fee, and leaving the parking lot, and the process at the time of entry is the two-dimensional code for the entrance of the parking lot or I was instructed to take a barcode and send the image to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, and the time when the server received the image was set as the basic entrance time, and the entrance gate was opened remotely to finish parking. When leaving the parking lot, the registered user sends the registered ID and password, selects the settlement process, and sends the selection of the settlement process to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, and the time is the basic exit time. As a result, based on the basic entry time and basic exit time, the parking time is calculated by adding the adjustment time determined for each parking lot, the parking fee is calculated based on the parking lot fee system, and the parking fee is displayed on the dedicated application. Then, the registered user is requested to approve the smartphone payment, and when the registered user sends the approval signal to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, the parking fee is electronically settled, and the parking lot goes straight to the exit and is used for the exit. You will be instructed to take a picture of the 2D code or barcode and send the image, and when you arrive in front of the exit gate, take the 2D code or bar code for the exit and take the image to the server of the smartphone payment operating company. A smartphone payment method at a gate-type parking lot, which is characterized by allowing the exit gate bar to be opened remotely and exiting the parking lot by sending to
請求項1のゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済法において、前記専用アプリを用い、該駐車場に入退場する際に、入り口及び出口で該駐車場の入り口および出口用の該駐車場の2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信し、その結果を受けて遠隔で入り口及び出口のゲートバーを遠隔で開放する場合、ゲートバー開閉制御装置は、入り口及び出口に実際に車両が止まっていることを車両検知センサーで検知しているときのみ、作動するようにしたことを特徴とするゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済法 In the smartphone payment method for a gated parking lot according to claim 1, when entering or exiting the parking lot using the dedicated application, the two-dimensional code of the parking lot for the entrance and exit of the parking lot is used at the entrance and exit. Or, if you take a bar code, send the image to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, and receive the result to remotely open the entrance and exit gate bars, the gate bar opening / closing control device will actually be at the entrance and exit. A smartphone payment method for gate-type parking lots, which is characterized in that it operates only when the vehicle detection sensor detects that the vehicle is stopped. 請求項1のゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法において、登録利用者が駐車場の入り口または出口で、前記専用アプリで登録したIDとパスワードを入力後、当該駐車場の入り口または出口用の2次元コードまたはバーコードを撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信する際に、該スマホのGPS情報も同時に送信することによって、登録利用者がその時点で確実に当該駐車場の出入り口にいることを確認できるようにしたことを特徴とするゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済法
In the smartphone payment method at the gated parking lot of claim 1, after the registered user inputs the ID and password registered with the dedicated application at the entrance or exit of the parking lot, 2 for the entrance or exit of the parking lot. When the dimension code or barcode is taken and the image is transmitted to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, the GPS information of the smartphone is also transmitted at the same time, so that the registered user can be sure that the entrance / exit of the parking lot at that time. Smartphone payment method for gate-type parking lots, which is characterized by being able to confirm that you are in
請求項1のゲート式駐車場でのスマホ決済法において、駐車料金の精算が終わった車両が出口ゲート前に到着した時、精算機の前面に表示されている当該駐車場の出口用の2次元コード、あるいはバーコードを撮影し、その画像をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信するか、当該駐車場の管理番号をスマホ決済運営会社のサーバーに送信するかによって、スマホ決済運営会社の情報処理装置が、送信者をチェックし、すでに清算が終了していることを確認した場合に出口ゲートを開放するように当該駐車場のゲート制御装置に信号を送ることを特徴とするゲート式駐車場のスマホ決済法

In the smartphone payment method at the gate-type parking lot of claim 1, when the vehicle for which the parking fee has been settled arrives in front of the exit gate, the two-dimensional display for the exit of the parking lot displayed on the front of the checkout machine. Depending on whether the code or barcode is taken and the image is sent to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, or the management number of the parking lot is sent to the server of the smartphone payment operating company, the information processing device of the smartphone payment operating company. However, a gate-type parking lot smartphone characterized by sending a signal to the gate control device of the parking lot to open the exit gate when the sender is checked and it is confirmed that the settlement has already been completed. Payment method

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