JP6895620B2 - Piping fixing structure - Google Patents

Piping fixing structure Download PDF

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JP6895620B2
JP6895620B2 JP2015233553A JP2015233553A JP6895620B2 JP 6895620 B2 JP6895620 B2 JP 6895620B2 JP 2015233553 A JP2015233553 A JP 2015233553A JP 2015233553 A JP2015233553 A JP 2015233553A JP 6895620 B2 JP6895620 B2 JP 6895620B2
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pipe
elastic member
lead
base plate
side elastic
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JP2017101714A (en
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吉成 永富
吉成 永富
金子 好章
好章 金子
伸明 茂木
伸明 茂木
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、配管固定構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe fixing structure.

従来、空気調和装置の配管を支持する配管固定構造において、一方の配管を掴む第1切り欠きと、他方の配管を掴む第2切り欠きと、を一体に備えたブロック状の配管固定具が、配管の近くに位置する固定物に固定されるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, in a pipe fixing structure that supports a pipe of an air conditioner, a block-shaped pipe fixing tool having a first notch for gripping one pipe and a second notch for gripping the other pipe integrally provided. It is known that the pipe is fixed to a fixed object located near the pipe (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−92114号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-92114

上記従来の配管固定構造のように配管を固定することで、配管の振動に伴って配管へ作用する応力を緩和できるが、簡単な構造で配管を強固に固定できるようにすることが望まれる。
本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、配管固定構造において、簡単な構造で配管を強固に固定できるようにすることを目的とする。
By fixing the pipe as in the conventional pipe fixing structure, the stress acting on the pipe due to the vibration of the pipe can be relaxed, but it is desired that the pipe can be firmly fixed with a simple structure.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to enable the pipe to be firmly fixed with a simple structure in the pipe fixing structure.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、圧縮機から延び、この圧縮機から吐出される冷媒が流れる配管と、前記配管内を流れる前記吐出冷媒の冷媒圧力を検出する圧力検出部と、前記配管から導出されて前記圧力検出部に接続される導出配管と、前記配管と前記導出配管とを連結する配管固定具とを備え、前記配管固定具は、前記配管の外周部に嵌合する配管側弾性部材と、前記導出配管の外周部に嵌合する導出配管側弾性部材と、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材とに跨って配置され、前記配管側弾性部材の外周部及び前記導出配管側弾性部材の外周部に当接するベースプレートと、前記ベースプレートに固定される板状の保持部材とを備え、前記ベースプレートは、平板状であるとともに、この平板上に設けられる当接面によって前記配管側弾性部材の前記外周部及び前記導出配管側弾性部材の前記外周部に当接し、前記保持部材は、前記配管側弾性部材を囲うとともに前記ベースプレートとの間で前記配管側弾性部材を狭持する配管支持部と、前記導出配管側弾性部材を囲うとともに前記ベースプレートとの間で前記導出配管側弾性部材を狭持する導出配管支持部とを備え、前記保持部材は、一端部が前記ベースプレートに引っ掛けられるとともに、当該引っ掛けられた部分を中心に前記ベースプレートに対し開くことが可能に引っ掛けられ、前記保持部材は、他端部が固定具で前記ベースプレートに締結され、前記配管は、前記導出配管よりも大径であり、前記一端部と前記他端部との間において、前記配管支持部は前記他端部の側に設けられ、前記導出配管支持部は前記一端部の側に設けられ、前記配管支持部は、コの字状に折り曲げられており、前記配管側弾性部材を挟んで前記当接面に対向する受け板部と、この受け板部の両端から前記ベースプレート側に延びて前記配管側弾性部材を挟持する一対の側壁部とを備え、前記導出配管支持部は、コの字状に折り曲げられており、前記導出配管側弾性部材を挟んで前記当接面に対向する受け板部と、この受け板部の両端から前記ベースプレート側に延びて前記導出配管側弾性部材を挟持する一対の側壁部とを備え、前記配管支持部の前記側壁部のうち、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材との間に位置する内側の前記側壁部は、前記配管支持部の前記受け板部と前記当接面との間の中間部よりも前記当接面側まで延び、前記導出配管支持部の前記側壁部のうち、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材との間に位置する内側の前記側壁部は、前記導出配管支持部の前記受け板部と前記当接面との間の中間部よりも前記当接面側まで延び、前記内側の前記側壁部の先端部同士を繋ぐ板状の中間接続部が設けられ、前記中間接続部は、前記当接面から離間していることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a pipe extending from the compressor and flowing the refrigerant discharged from the compressor, a pressure detecting unit for detecting the refrigerant pressure of the discharged refrigerant flowing in the pipe, and the pipe. It is provided with a lead-out pipe derived from the pipe and connected to the pressure detection unit, and a pipe fixture for connecting the pipe and the lead-out pipe, and the pipe fixture is a pipe side that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the pipe. The elastic member, the lead-out pipe side elastic member fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe, the pipe-side elastic member, and the lead-out pipe side elastic member are arranged so as to straddle the outer peripheral portion of the pipe-side elastic member and the said. A base plate that comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe side elastic member and a plate-shaped holding member that is fixed to the base plate are provided. The holding member abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the pipe-side elastic member and the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe-side elastic member, and the holding member surrounds the pipe-side elastic member and holds the pipe-side elastic member between the base plate and the pipe-side elastic member. The holding member is provided with a pipe support portion to be provided and a lead-out pipe support portion that surrounds the lead-out pipe-side elastic member and holds the lead-out pipe-side elastic member between the base plate, and one end of the holding member is attached to the base plate. Along with being hooked, the holding member is hooked so as to be openable to the base plate centering on the hooked portion, the other end of the holding member is fastened to the base plate with a fixture, and the pipe is connected to the outlet pipe. also a large diameter, in between the one end and the other end, the tube support portion provided on a side of the other end, the outlet pipe supporting portion provided on a side of the one end, the The pipe support portion is bent in a U shape, and the receiving plate portion facing the contact surface with the piping side elastic member sandwiched therein, and the piping extending from both ends of the receiving plate portion toward the base plate side. The lead-out pipe support portion is bent in a U shape and includes a pair of side wall portions that sandwich the side elastic member, and a receiving plate portion that faces the contact surface with the lead-out pipe side elastic member sandwiched. And a pair of side wall portions extending from both ends of the receiving plate portion to the base plate side and sandwiching the lead-out pipe side elastic member, and among the side wall portions of the pipe support portion, the pipe side elastic member and the said The inner side wall portion located between the lead-out pipe side elastic member extends to the contact surface side from the intermediate portion between the receiving plate portion and the contact surface of the pipe support portion, and the lead-out Piping support Of the side wall portions, the inner side wall portion located between the pipe-side elastic member and the lead-out pipe-side elastic member is between the receiving plate portion of the lead-out pipe support portion and the contact surface. extend to said abutment surface than the intermediate portion of the intermediate connecting portion of the plate-like connecting distal ends of the side wall portion of the inner is provided, said intermediate connecting portion, you are away from the contact surface It is characterized by that.

た、本発明は、前記配管と前記導出配管とは互いに平行に配置されていることを特徴とする。 Also, the present invention is characterized by being arranged parallel to each other and the derived pipe and the pipe.

本発明の配管固定構造によれば、配管を囲うように設けられる保持部材の配管支持部及び導出配管支持部とベースプレートとの間に、配管側弾性部材及び導出配管側弾性部材を介して配管及び導出配管を狭持することで、配管固定具によって配管と導出配管とを互いに固定できる。さらに、保持部材は、一端部がベースプレートに引っ掛けられるとともに、他端部が固定具でベースプレートに締結されているため、構造が簡単であるとともに、配管及び導出配管を保持部材とベースプレートとの間に容易に挟むことができる。このため、簡単な構造で配管及び導出配管を強固に固定できる。 According to the pipe fixing structure of the present invention, between the pipe support portion and the outlet pipe support portion of the holding member provided so as to surround the pipe and the base plate, the pipe and the pipe and the outlet pipe side elastic member are interposed. By narrowing the lead-out pipe, the pipe and the lead-out pipe can be fixed to each other by the pipe fixture. Further, since one end of the holding member is hooked on the base plate and the other end is fastened to the base plate with a fixture, the structure is simple and the piping and the lead-out pipe are placed between the holding member and the base plate. It can be easily pinched. Therefore, the pipe and the outlet pipe can be firmly fixed with a simple structure.

本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和装置の室外ユニットの内部構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 圧縮機の上部側の配管構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the piping structure of the upper side of a compressor. 配管固定具による配管固定構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pipe fixing structure by a pipe fixing tool. 図3のIV−IV断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. ベースプレートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a base plate. 保持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding member. 変形例における図3のIV−IV断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3 in a modified example.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図を参照しながら以下に説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和装置の室外ユニットの内部構造を示す斜視図である。図1では、送風機や、室外ユニットの前面を塞ぐ前面パネル等を取り外した状態が図示されている。
空気調和装置は、室外ユニット10と、複数の室内機(不図示)とを備え、これら室外ユニット10と室内機とは、ガス管及び液管(不図示)により接続されている。室外ユニット10から導出されたガス管は上記室内機の室内熱交換器(不図示)の一端に接続され、室外ユニット10から導出された液管は上記室内熱交換器の他端に接続される。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the blower, the front panel that closes the front surface of the outdoor unit, and the like are removed.
The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit 10 and a plurality of indoor units (not shown), and the outdoor unit 10 and the indoor unit are connected by a gas pipe and a liquid pipe (not shown). The gas pipe led out from the outdoor unit 10 is connected to one end of the indoor heat exchanger (not shown) of the indoor unit, and the liquid pipe led out from the outdoor unit 10 is connected to the other end of the indoor heat exchanger. ..

室外ユニット10は、側面に配置された室外熱交換器11を通して内部に外気を取り込み、上記送風機によって上方に空気を吹き出す上吹き出し型の室外機である。
室外ユニット10は、略矩形の底板12を備える。室外熱交換器11は、底板12の左右の側縁及び後縁に沿う略コの字状に形成されている。室外熱交換器11は、底板12に載置され、底板12から室外ユニット10の上部まで延びる。
室外熱交換器11の上方には、天板(不図示)が設けられ、上記送風機は天板に支持される。
室外熱交換器11の内側で底板12上には、箱型の機械室14が設けられ、機械室14には、圧縮機15,16等が収容される。
The outdoor unit 10 is an upper blow-out type outdoor unit that takes in outside air through an outdoor heat exchanger 11 arranged on the side surface and blows out air upward by the blower.
The outdoor unit 10 includes a substantially rectangular bottom plate 12. The outdoor heat exchanger 11 is formed in a substantially U shape along the left and right side edges and the trailing edge of the bottom plate 12. The outdoor heat exchanger 11 is placed on the bottom plate 12 and extends from the bottom plate 12 to the upper part of the outdoor unit 10.
A top plate (not shown) is provided above the outdoor heat exchanger 11, and the blower is supported by the top plate.
A box-shaped machine room 14 is provided on the bottom plate 12 inside the outdoor heat exchanger 11, and the compressors 15, 16 and the like are housed in the machine room 14.

室外ユニット10は、室外熱交換器11、圧縮機15,16、アキュムレータ17、オイルセパレータ(不図示)、及び、四方弁(不図示)等を備えており、これらを冷媒配管で繋ぐことで、空調運転を行うための冷凍サイクル回路が構成される。
圧縮機15,16は、制御部(不図示)によって運転周波数が調整されるインバーター型(能力可変型)の圧縮機である。
The outdoor unit 10 includes an outdoor heat exchanger 11, compressors 15 and 16, an accumulator 17, an oil separator (not shown), a four-way valve (not shown), and the like, and by connecting these with a refrigerant pipe, A refrigeration cycle circuit for performing air conditioning operation is configured.
The compressors 15 and 16 are inverter type (variable capacity type) compressors whose operating frequency is adjusted by a control unit (not shown).

圧縮機15,16は、互いに隣接して配置され、底板12上に固定されている。圧縮機15,16は、密閉形のスクロールコンプレッサであり、円筒形の密閉容器である圧縮機本体18,19と、電源の周波数を変換するインバーター(不図示)と、圧縮機本体18,19内に収容され、インバーターにより変換された電源の周波数に応じた回転数で駆動される電源要素(不図示)と、この電源要素により駆動されて冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素(不図示)とをそれぞれ備える。 The compressors 15 and 16 are arranged adjacent to each other and fixed on the bottom plate 12. The compressors 15 and 16 are sealed scroll compressors, and the compressor bodies 18 and 19 which are cylindrical closed containers, an inverter (not shown) for converting the frequency of the power supply, and the compressor bodies 18 and 19 are included. A power supply element (not shown) housed in the inverter and driven at a rotation speed corresponding to the frequency of the power supply converted by the inverter, and a rotational compression element (not shown) driven by this power supply element to compress the refrigerant, respectively. Be prepared.

圧縮機15,16は、上記冷凍サイクル回路内で並列に接続されている。圧縮機15,16の吸込側には吸込配管(不図示)の一端がそれぞれ接続され、これら吸込配管は上流側で合流して一本となり、この管はアキュムレータ17を経由して上記四方弁に他端が接続されている。
圧縮機15,16の吐出側には吐出配管20,21の一端が接続され、これら吐出配管20,21は下流側で合流して一本となり、この管は上記オイルセパレータを経由して上記四方弁に他端が接続されている。室外熱交換器11は、不図示の室外膨張弁及びレシーバタンク等を介して、上記液管に接続されている。
上記四方弁は、上記吸込配管及び吐出配管20,21を、上記ガス管または室外熱交換器11にそれぞれ連通するように切り換えられ、これにより、冷房及び暖房が切り替えられる。
The compressors 15 and 16 are connected in parallel in the refrigeration cycle circuit. One end of a suction pipe (not shown) is connected to the suction side of the compressors 15 and 16, respectively, and these suction pipes merge on the upstream side to become one, and this pipe is connected to the four-way valve via the accumulator 17. The other end is connected.
One ends of the discharge pipes 20 and 21 are connected to the discharge side of the compressors 15 and 16, and these discharge pipes 20 and 21 merge on the downstream side to form a single pipe. The other end is connected to the valve. The outdoor heat exchanger 11 is connected to the liquid pipe via an outdoor expansion valve (not shown), a receiver tank, or the like.
The four-way valve is switched so that the suction pipes and the discharge pipes 20 and 21 communicate with the gas pipe or the outdoor heat exchanger 11, respectively, whereby cooling and heating are switched.

圧縮機15,16は、圧縮した冷媒を吐出する管状の吐出口18b,19bを圧縮機本体18,19の上面18a,19aに備える。吐出配管20,21の一端は、吐出口18b,19bにそれぞれ接続される。
吐出配管20,21には、吐出配管20,21から分岐する分岐配管31,32がそれぞれ設けられ、分岐配管31,32には、圧縮機15,16を高圧から保護するための高圧スイッチ25,26がそれぞれ取り付けられている。
分岐配管31,32は、配管固定具33,34によって吐出配管20,21にそれぞれ固定されている。
吐出配管20と分岐配管31とを配管固定具33で固定する配管固定構造と、吐出配管21と分岐配管32とを配管固定具34で固定する配管固定構造とは同様に構成されるため、ここでは、圧縮機15側に設けられる配管固定具33の配管固定構造について詳細に説明する。
The compressors 15 and 16 are provided with tubular discharge ports 18b and 19b for discharging the compressed refrigerant on the upper surfaces 18a and 19a of the compressor main bodies 18 and 19. One ends of the discharge pipes 20 and 21 are connected to the discharge ports 18b and 19b, respectively.
The discharge pipes 20 and 21 are provided with branch pipes 31 and 32 that branch from the discharge pipes 20 and 21, respectively, and the branch pipes 31 and 32 are provided with a high pressure switch 25 for protecting the compressors 15 and 16 from high pressure. 26 are attached to each.
The branch pipes 31 and 32 are fixed to the discharge pipes 20 and 21 by the pipe fixtures 33 and 34, respectively.
Since the pipe fixing structure for fixing the discharge pipe 20 and the branch pipe 31 with the pipe fixing tool 33 and the pipe fixing structure for fixing the discharge pipe 21 and the branch pipe 32 with the pipe fixing tool 34 are configured in the same manner. Then, the pipe fixing structure of the pipe fixing tool 33 provided on the compressor 15 side will be described in detail.

図2は、圧縮機15の上部側の配管構造を示す斜視図である。
吐出口18bは、圧縮機本体18の上面18aの中央部から上方に延びる。
吐出配管20は、吐出口18bの上端の接続部から略鉛直に上方へ延びる上方延出部20aと、上方延出部20aの上端で屈曲して略水平に圧縮機15の側方側へ延びる側方延出部20bと、側方延出部20bの外端で屈曲して略鉛直に下方へ延びる下方延出部20cとを備える。吐出配管20は、下方延出部20cの下流で上記オイルセパレータに接続される。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a piping structure on the upper side of the compressor 15.
The discharge port 18b extends upward from the central portion of the upper surface 18a of the compressor main body 18.
The discharge pipe 20 bends at the upper end portion 20a extending substantially vertically upward from the connection portion at the upper end of the discharge port 18b and the upper end of the upper extension portion 20a and extends substantially horizontally to the side of the compressor 15. A lateral extension portion 20b and a downward extension portion 20c that bends at the outer end of the lateral extension portion 20b and extends substantially vertically downward are provided. The discharge pipe 20 is connected to the oil separator downstream of the downward extending portion 20c.

分岐配管31は、吐出配管20の下方延出部20cの上部の側面から側方に引き出される根元部31aと、根元部31aの外端で円弧状に上方へ屈曲する屈曲部31bと、屈曲部31bの上端から下方延出部20cと略平行に上方へ延びる延出部31cとを備える。延出部31cの上端には、その下方の部分よりも大径に形成された接続部31dが形成されている。分岐配管31は、吐出配管20よりも小径の管であり、下方延出部20cの側面に溶接されている。根元部31aは、圧縮機本体18の上面18aよりも上方の位置で、下方延出部20cに接続されている。 The branch pipe 31 includes a root portion 31a that is pulled out laterally from the upper side surface of the downward extending portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20, a bent portion 31b that bends upward in an arc shape at the outer end of the root portion 31a, and a bent portion. An extension portion 31c extending upward from the upper end of the 31b substantially in parallel with the downward extension portion 20c is provided. At the upper end of the extending portion 31c, a connecting portion 31d formed having a diameter larger than that of the portion below the extending portion 31c is formed. The branch pipe 31 has a diameter smaller than that of the discharge pipe 20, and is welded to the side surface of the downward extending portion 20c. The root portion 31a is connected to the downward extending portion 20c at a position above the upper surface 18a of the compressor main body 18.

高圧スイッチ25は、分岐配管31に接続される接続管部25aと、接続管部25aの上端に設けられるスイッチ本体部25b(圧力検出部)とを備える。
スイッチ本体部25bは、圧力により動作する機械式接点を有する圧力スイッチである。スイッチ本体部25bは、接続管部25aよりも大径の円柱状に形成されている。
接続管部25aを介してスイッチ本体部25bに作用する吐出配管20内の吐出冷媒の冷媒圧力が所定値に達すると、スイッチ本体部25bの導通が遮断され、これを検出した上記制御部は、圧縮機15の運転を停止させる。
The high-voltage switch 25 includes a connecting pipe portion 25a connected to the branch pipe 31 and a switch main body portion 25b (pressure detecting portion) provided at the upper end of the connecting pipe portion 25a.
The switch body 25b is a pressure switch having mechanical contacts that operate by pressure. The switch main body portion 25b is formed in a columnar shape having a diameter larger than that of the connecting pipe portion 25a.
When the refrigerant pressure of the discharged refrigerant in the discharge pipe 20 acting on the switch main body 25b via the connection pipe 25a reaches a predetermined value, the continuity of the switch main body 25b is cut off, and the control unit that detects this cuts off the continuity. The operation of the compressor 15 is stopped.

接続管部25aは、分岐配管31と略同一の径に形成された管であり、下端部が分岐配管31の接続部31dに挿入され、溶接によって接続部31dに固定される。接続管部25aは、吐出配管20の下方延出部20cと略平行に上方へ延びる。接続管部25aと分岐配管31は、吐出配管20から導出されてスイッチ本体部25bに接続される導出配管35を構成する。
導出配管35の上端に設けられたスイッチ本体部25bは、吐出配管20の側方延出部20bよりも下方に位置する。
The connection pipe portion 25a is a pipe formed to have substantially the same diameter as the branch pipe 31, and the lower end portion is inserted into the connection portion 31d of the branch pipe 31 and fixed to the connection portion 31d by welding. The connecting pipe portion 25a extends upward substantially in parallel with the downward extending portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20. The connection pipe portion 25a and the branch pipe 31 constitute a lead-out pipe 35 that is led out from the discharge pipe 20 and connected to the switch main body portion 25b.
The switch main body portion 25b provided at the upper end of the lead-out pipe 35 is located below the lateral extension portion 20b of the discharge pipe 20.

図3は、配管固定具33による配管固定構造を示す斜視図である。
配管固定具33は、断面円形の吐出配管20の外周部に嵌合する吐出配管側弾性部材40(配管側弾性部材)と、断面円形の接続管部25aの外周部に嵌合する導出配管側弾性部材41と、吐出配管側弾性部材40と導出配管側弾性部材41とに跨って配置され、吐出配管側弾性部材40の外周部及び導出配管側弾性部材41の外周部に当接するベースプレート42と、ベースプレート42に固定される板状の保持部材43と、保持部材43をベースプレート42に固定する固定具44とを備える。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a pipe fixing structure by the pipe fixing tool 33.
The pipe fixture 33 is a discharge pipe side elastic member 40 (pipe side elastic member) that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the discharge pipe 20 having a circular cross section, and a lead-out pipe side that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the connection pipe portion 25a having a circular cross section. A base plate 42 that is arranged so as to straddle the elastic member 41, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40, and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41, and abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outer peripheral portion of the outlet pipe side elastic member 41. A plate-shaped holding member 43 fixed to the base plate 42 and a fixture 44 for fixing the holding member 43 to the base plate 42 are provided.

図4は、図3のIV−IV断面図である。
図3及び図4に示すように、吐出配管側弾性部材40は、吐出配管20の下方延出部20cの外周部に嵌合する円筒状に形成されている。吐出配管側弾性部材40の軸方向の長さは、吐出配管側弾性部材40の外径よりも大きい。吐出配管側弾性部材40は、軸方向に延びるスリット部40aを一部に備える。吐出配管側弾性部材40は、広げられたスリット部40aから下方延出部20cに押し込まれることで下方延出部20cに装着される。
導出配管側弾性部材41は、接続管部25aの外周部に嵌合する円筒状に形成されている。導出配管側弾性部材41の軸方向の長さは、導出配管側弾性部材41の外径よりも大きい。導出配管側弾性部材41の外径は、吐出配管側弾性部材40の外径よりも小さい。導出配管側弾性部材41は、軸方向に延びるスリット部41aを一部に備える。導出配管側弾性部材41は、広げられたスリット部41aから接続管部25aに押し込まれることで接続管部25aに装着される。
吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41の材質は、一例として、ゴムであるが、吐出配管20及び接続管部25aと配管固定具33との間の振動を緩和できる弾性を備えるものであれば、他の材質であっても良い。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 is formed in a cylindrical shape that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the downward extending portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20. The axial length of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 is larger than the outer diameter of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40. The discharge pipe side elastic member 40 is partially provided with a slit portion 40a extending in the axial direction. The discharge pipe side elastic member 40 is attached to the downward extending portion 20c by being pushed into the downward extending portion 20c from the widened slit portion 40a.
The lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 is formed in a cylindrical shape that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the connecting pipe portion 25a. The axial length of the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 is larger than the outer diameter of the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41. The outer diameter of the elastic member 41 on the lead-out pipe side is smaller than the outer diameter of the elastic member 40 on the discharge pipe side. The lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 is partially provided with a slit portion 41a extending in the axial direction. The lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 is attached to the connecting pipe portion 25a by being pushed into the connecting pipe portion 25a from the widened slit portion 41a.
The material of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 is, for example, rubber, but has elasticity capable of alleviating vibration between the discharge pipe 20 and the connecting pipe portion 25a and the pipe fixture 33. If it is, other materials may be used.

図5は、ベースプレート42の斜視図である。
図3〜図5に示すように、ベースプレート42は、吐出配管側弾性部材40と導出配管側弾性部材41とを繋ぐように真っ直ぐに延びる略矩形の平板状に形成されている。ベースプレート42は、板金製であり、金属の板材を曲げ加工や孔開け加工等して形成される。ベースプレート42は、下方延出部20c及び接続管部25aの軸線に略直交する方向をその長手方向として延びている。
ベースプレート42は、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41の外周部に当接するプレート本体部45と、プレート本体部45の幅方向の縁部(上縁部)に形成されたリブ46と、プレート本体部45の長手方向の一端に形成されるリブ状の爪部47と、プレート本体部45の長手方向の他端部に形成される固定孔部48とを備える。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the base plate 42.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the base plate 42 is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape extending straight so as to connect the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41. The base plate 42 is made of sheet metal and is formed by bending or drilling a metal plate material. The base plate 42 extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axes of the downward extending portion 20c and the connecting pipe portion 25a as its longitudinal direction.
The base plate 42 has a plate main body 45 that abuts on the outer peripheral portions of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41, and ribs 46 formed on the widthwise edge portion (upper edge portion) of the plate main body 45. A rib-shaped claw portion 47 formed at one end of the plate main body portion 45 in the longitudinal direction, and a fixing hole portion 48 formed at the other end portion of the plate main body portion 45 in the longitudinal direction are provided.

プレート本体部45は、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41の外周部に当接する当接面45aを備える。
リブ46は、ベースプレート42を構成する板材の縁部を、当接面45a側とは反対の側に略直角に折り曲げて形成されている。リブ46により、ベースプレート42を軽量としたままで、ベースプレート42の強度及び剛性を向上できる。
爪部47は、ベースプレート42を構成する板材の長手方向の一端部を、当接面45a側とは反対の側に略直角に折り曲げて形成されている。爪部47は、ベースプレート42の幅方向の中央部に位置する。ベースプレート42の強度及び剛性は、爪部47によっても高められる。
固定孔部48は、プレート本体部45における当接面45aの裏側の面から板厚方向に突出する筒状部48aと、筒状部48aの内周面に形成されるねじ部48bとを備える。ねじ部48bには固定具44が螺号する。固定具44は、ボルトである。
The plate main body 45 includes a contact surface 45a that abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41.
The rib 46 is formed by bending the edge portion of the plate material constituting the base plate 42 to a side opposite to the contact surface 45a side at a substantially right angle. The ribs 46 can improve the strength and rigidity of the base plate 42 while keeping the base plate 42 lightweight.
The claw portion 47 is formed by bending one end of the plate material constituting the base plate 42 in the longitudinal direction to a side opposite to the contact surface 45a side at a substantially right angle. The claw portion 47 is located at the center of the base plate 42 in the width direction. The strength and rigidity of the base plate 42 are also enhanced by the claws 47.
The fixing hole portion 48 includes a tubular portion 48a protruding in the plate thickness direction from the back surface of the contact surface 45a of the plate main body portion 45, and a screw portion 48b formed on the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 48a. .. A fixture 44 is screwed onto the threaded portion 48b. The fixture 44 is a bolt.

図6は、保持部材43の斜視図である。
図3〜図6を参照し、保持部材43は、板金製であり、金属の板材を曲げ加工や孔開け加工等して形成される。詳細には、保持部材43は、帯状の板材を、この板材の長手方向に略直交する複数個所の折り曲げ線で折り曲げて形成されている。
保持部材43は、吐出配管側弾性部材40を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で吐出配管側弾性部材40を狭持する配管支持部50と、導出配管側弾性部材41を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で導出配管側弾性部材41を狭持する導出配管支持部51と、配管支持部50と導出配管支持部51とを繋ぐ中間接続部52と、ベースプレート42の爪部47が引っ掛けられる係止部53と、固定具44が挿通される固定部54とを備える。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the holding member 43.
With reference to FIGS. 3 to 6, the holding member 43 is made of sheet metal, and is formed by bending or drilling a metal plate material. Specifically, the holding member 43 is formed by bending a strip-shaped plate material at a plurality of bending lines substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the plate material.
The holding member 43 surrounds the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and sandwiches the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 with the base plate 42, and surrounds the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 and is between the base plate 42. The outlet pipe support portion 51 that narrowly holds the elastic member 41 on the outlet pipe side, the intermediate connection portion 52 that connects the pipe support portion 50 and the outlet pipe support portion 51, and the locking portion 53 on which the claw portion 47 of the base plate 42 is hooked. And a fixing portion 54 through which the fixing tool 44 is inserted.

配管支持部50は、図4のように下方延出部20cの軸方向で見ると、コの字状に形成されている。配管支持部50は、吐出配管側弾性部材40を挟んでベースプレート42の当接面45aに対向する受け板部50aと、受け板部50aの両側端からベースプレート42側に延びる一対の側板部50b,50cとを備える。側板部50b,50cは、保持部材43を構成する板材を、受け板部50aに対してそれぞれ略直角に曲げて形成されている。
導出配管支持部51は、図4のように下方延出部20cの軸方向で見ると、コの字状に形成されている。導出配管支持部51は、導出配管側弾性部材41を挟んでベースプレート42の当接面45aに対向する受け板部51aと、受け板部51aの両側端からベースプレート42側に延びる一対の側板部51b,51cとを備える。側板部51b,51cは、保持部材43を構成する板材を、受け板部51aに対してそれぞれ略直角に曲げて形成されている。
The pipe support portion 50 is formed in a U shape when viewed in the axial direction of the downward extending portion 20c as shown in FIG. The pipe support portion 50 includes a receiving plate portion 50a facing the contact surface 45a of the base plate 42 with the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 sandwiched therein, and a pair of side plate portions 50b extending from both side ends of the receiving plate portion 50a toward the base plate 42 side. It includes 50c. The side plate portions 50b and 50c are formed by bending the plate materials constituting the holding member 43 at substantially right angles to the receiving plate portion 50a, respectively.
The lead-out pipe support portion 51 is formed in a U shape when viewed in the axial direction of the downward extending portion 20c as shown in FIG. The lead-out pipe support portion 51 includes a backing plate portion 51a facing the contact surface 45a of the base plate 42 with the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 interposed therebetween, and a pair of side plate portions 51b extending from both side ends of the receiving plate portion 51a toward the base plate 42 side. , 51c. The side plate portions 51b and 51c are formed by bending the plate materials constituting the holding member 43 at substantially right angles to the receiving plate portion 51a, respectively.

中間接続部52は、吐出配管側弾性部材40と導出配管側弾性部材41との間に位置する内側の側板部50c及び側板部51bの先端部を繋ぐ板状部である。中間接続部52は、プレート本体部45に対向して設けられるとともに、プレート本体部45から離間して配置される。
導出配管支持部51において、側板部51bに対向する外側の側板部51cは、当接面45aの位置を越えて延びる延出部51dを備え、係止部53は、延出部51dに設けられる。係止部53は、ベースプレート42の爪部47が挿通される孔であり、長孔状に形成されている。
The intermediate connection portion 52 is a plate-shaped portion that connects the tip portions of the inner side plate portion 50c and the side plate portion 51b located between the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41. The intermediate connecting portion 52 is provided so as to face the plate main body portion 45 and is arranged away from the plate main body portion 45.
In the lead-out pipe support portion 51, the outer side plate portion 51c facing the side plate portion 51b includes an extension portion 51d extending beyond the position of the contact surface 45a, and the locking portion 53 is provided on the extension portion 51d. .. The locking portion 53 is a hole through which the claw portion 47 of the base plate 42 is inserted, and is formed in a long hole shape.

配管支持部50において、側板部50cに対向する外側の側板部50bの先端には、プレート本体部45に対向するフランジ部55が形成されている。フランジ部55は、保持部材43を構成する板材を、側板部50bに対して略直角に外側に曲げて形成されている。固定部54は、フランジ部55に形成される孔である。 In the pipe support portion 50, a flange portion 55 facing the plate main body portion 45 is formed at the tip of the outer side plate portion 50b facing the side plate portion 50c. The flange portion 55 is formed by bending the plate material constituting the holding member 43 outward at a substantially right angle to the side plate portion 50b. The fixing portion 54 is a hole formed in the flange portion 55.

ここで、配管固定具33の組み付け手順を説明する。
まず、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41が、下方延出部20c及び接続管部25aの外周部に装着される。次いで、保持部材43の係止部53にベースプレート42の爪部47が挿通され、保持部材43とベースプレート42とが仮組される。この状態では、保持部材43は、係止部53を中心に保持部材43とベースプレート42の当接面45aとの間隔を大きくする方向に開くことが可能である。
続いて、ベースプレート42と保持部材43との間に吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41が位置させられ、係止部53を中心に保持部材43が回動されて閉じられる。これにより、配管支持部50が吐出配管側弾性部材40に嵌合し、導出配管支持部51が導出配管側弾性部材41に嵌合する。
最後に、固定具44が保持部材43のフランジ部55の固定部54に挿通され、ベースプレート42の固定孔部48に締結されることで、保持部材43とベースプレート42とが一体に固定される。
Here, the procedure for assembling the piping fixture 33 will be described.
First, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 are mounted on the outer peripheral portions of the downward extending portion 20c and the connecting pipe portion 25a. Next, the claw portion 47 of the base plate 42 is inserted into the locking portion 53 of the holding member 43, and the holding member 43 and the base plate 42 are temporarily assembled. In this state, the holding member 43 can be opened around the locking portion 53 in a direction in which the distance between the holding member 43 and the contact surface 45a of the base plate 42 is increased.
Subsequently, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 are positioned between the base plate 42 and the holding member 43, and the holding member 43 is rotated and closed around the locking portion 53. As a result, the pipe support portion 50 fits into the discharge pipe side elastic member 40, and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 fits into the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41.
Finally, the fixture 44 is inserted into the fixing portion 54 of the flange portion 55 of the holding member 43 and fastened to the fixing hole portion 48 of the base plate 42, whereby the holding member 43 and the base plate 42 are integrally fixed.

配管固定具33を組み付けた状態では、吐出配管20の下方延出部20cは、吐出配管側弾性部材40を介し、当接面45a、受け板部50a、側板部50b及び側板部50cによって周囲を囲まれて狭持されている。詳細には、受け板部50aと当接面45aとの間隔、及び、側板部50bと側板部50cとの間隔は、保持部材43を組み付ける前の状態の吐出配管側弾性部材40の外径よりも小さい。すなわち、吐出配管側弾性部材40は、ベースプレート42及び配管支持部50に挟まれて圧縮された状態で組み付けられている。
また、導出配管35の接続管部25aは、導出配管側弾性部材41を介し、当接面45a、受け板部51a、側板部51b及び側板部51cによって周囲を囲まれて狭持されている。詳細には、受け板部51aと当接面45aとの間隔、及び、側板部51bと側板部51cとの間隔は、保持部材43を組み付ける前の状態の導出配管側弾性部材41の外径よりも小さい。すなわち、導出配管側弾性部材41は、ベースプレート42及び導出配管支持部51に挟まれて圧縮された状態で組み付けられている。
このように、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41を圧縮して変形させた状態で設けることで、下方延出部20c及び接続管部25aを強固に支持できる。
In the state where the pipe fixture 33 is assembled, the downward extending portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20 is surrounded by the contact surface 45a, the receiving plate portion 50a, the side plate portion 50b, and the side plate portion 50c via the discharge pipe side elastic member 40. Surrounded and held narrow. Specifically, the distance between the receiving plate portion 50a and the contact surface 45a and the distance between the side plate portion 50b and the side plate portion 50c are based on the outer diameter of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 in the state before assembling the holding member 43. Is also small. That is, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 is assembled in a compressed state by being sandwiched between the base plate 42 and the pipe support portion 50.
Further, the connecting pipe portion 25a of the lead-out pipe 35 is sandwiched by the contact surface 45a, the receiving plate portion 51a, the side plate portion 51b, and the side plate portion 51c via the elastic member 41 on the lead-out pipe side. Specifically, the distance between the receiving plate portion 51a and the contact surface 45a and the distance between the side plate portion 51b and the side plate portion 51c are based on the outer diameter of the elastic member 41 on the lead-out pipe side in the state before assembling the holding member 43. Is also small. That is, the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 is sandwiched between the base plate 42 and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 and assembled in a compressed state.
By providing the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 in a compressed and deformed state in this way, the downward extending portion 20c and the connecting pipe portion 25a can be firmly supported.

配管固定具33を組み付けると、導出配管35の接続管部25aは、配管固定具33を介して吐出配管20の下方延出部20cに一体化される。すなわち、接続管部25aは、配管固定具33を介し、接続管部25aよりも大径で強度及び剛性が高い吐出配管20に支持される。このため、圧縮機15の運転に伴う振動によって、接続管部25aが大きく振動することを防止でき、接続管部25に作用する応力が過大になることを防止できる。
本実施の形態では、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41を囲うように設けられる配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51を備えた保持部材43と、平板状のベースプレート42との間に吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41を狭持するため、簡単な構造で接続管部25aを吐出配管20に強固に固定できる。
When the pipe fixture 33 is assembled, the connection pipe portion 25a of the outlet pipe 35 is integrated with the downward extension portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20 via the pipe fixture 33. That is, the connecting pipe portion 25a is supported by the discharge pipe 20 having a diameter larger than that of the connecting pipe portion 25a and having higher strength and rigidity via the pipe fixing tool 33. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the connecting pipe portion 25a from vibrating significantly due to the vibration accompanying the operation of the compressor 15, and it is possible to prevent the stress acting on the connecting pipe portion 25 from becoming excessive.
In the present embodiment, the holding member 43 provided with the pipe support portion 50 and the outlet pipe support portion 51 provided so as to surround the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41, and the flat plate-shaped base plate 42. Since the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 are sandwiched between them, the connection pipe portion 25a can be firmly fixed to the discharge pipe 20 with a simple structure.

また、保持部材43は、一端部の係止部53がベースプレート42の爪部47に引っ掛けられるとともに、他端部のフランジ部55が固定具44でベースプレート42の固定孔部48に締結されているため、構造が簡単であるとともに、配管固定具33を容易に組み付けできる。保持部材43の一端部では、固定具を使用せず、引っ掛けるだけであるため、固定具を使用する場合よりも軽量に構成できる。このため、振動によって接続管部25aに作用する応力を低減できる。
さらに、配管固定具33によって接続管部25aを強固に固定できるため、接続管部25aの長さが長い場合や、スイッチ本体部25bが大型な場合であっても、接続管部25aに作用する応力を低減できる。このため、汎用の高圧スイッチ25を追加工等しなくても使用でき、室外ユニット10の製造が容易である。
Further, in the holding member 43, the locking portion 53 at one end is hooked on the claw portion 47 of the base plate 42, and the flange portion 55 at the other end is fastened to the fixing hole portion 48 of the base plate 42 by the fixture 44. Therefore, the structure is simple and the piping fixture 33 can be easily assembled. Since one end of the holding member 43 is simply hooked without using a fixture, it can be constructed to be lighter than when a fixture is used. Therefore, the stress acting on the connecting pipe portion 25a due to the vibration can be reduced.
Further, since the connecting pipe portion 25a can be firmly fixed by the pipe fixing tool 33, it acts on the connecting pipe portion 25a even when the length of the connecting pipe portion 25a is long or the switch main body portion 25b is large. Stress can be reduced. Therefore, the general-purpose high-voltage switch 25 can be used without additional machining, and the outdoor unit 10 can be easily manufactured.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した実施の形態によれば、配管固定構造は、圧縮機15から延び、この圧縮機15から吐出される冷媒が流れる吐出配管20と、吐出配管20内を流れる吐出冷媒の冷媒圧力を検出するスイッチ本体部25bと、吐出配管20から導出されてスイッチ本体部25bに接続される導出配管35と、吐出配管20と導出配管35とを連結する配管固定具33とを備え、配管固定具33は、吐出配管20の外周部に嵌合する吐出配管側弾性部材40と、導出配管35の外周部に嵌合する導出配管側弾性部材41と、吐出配管側弾性部材40と導出配管側弾性部材41とに跨って配置され、吐出配管側弾性部材40の外周部及び導出配管側弾性部材41の外周部に当接するベースプレート42と、ベースプレート42に固定される板状の保持部材43とを備え、保持部材43は、吐出配管側弾性部材40を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で吐出配管側弾性部材40を狭持する配管支持部50と、導出配管側弾性部材41を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で導出配管側弾性部材41を狭持する導出配管支持部51とを備え、保持部材43は、一端部がベースプレート42に引っ掛けられるとともに、他端部が固定具44でベースプレート42に締結されている。これにより、吐出配管20及び導出配管35を囲うように設けられる保持部材43の配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51とベースプレート42との間に、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41を介して吐出配管20及び導出配管35を狭持することで、配管固定具33によって吐出配管20と導出配管35とを互いに固定できる。さらに、保持部材43は、一端部がベースプレート42に引っ掛けられるとともに、他端部が固定具44でベースプレート42に締結されているため、構造が簡単であるとともに、吐出配管20及び導出配管35を保持部材43とベースプレート42との間に容易に挟むことができる。このため、簡単な構造で吐出配管20及び導出配管35を強固に固定できる。 As described above, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the pipe fixing structure extends from the compressor 15 to the discharge pipe 20 through which the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 15 flows, and the inside of the discharge pipe 20. A switch main body 25b that detects the refrigerant pressure of the flowing discharge refrigerant, a lead-out pipe 35 that is led out from the discharge pipe 20 and connected to the switch main body 25b, and a pipe fixture 33 that connects the discharge pipe 20 and the lead-out pipe 35. The pipe fixture 33 includes a discharge pipe side elastic member 40 that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the discharge pipe 20, a discharge pipe side elastic member 41 that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the outlet pipe 35, and a discharge pipe side elastic. A base plate 42 that is arranged across the member 40 and the outlet piping side elastic member 41 and abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the discharge piping side elastic member 40 and the outer peripheral portion of the outlet piping side elastic member 41, and a plate shape fixed to the base plate 42. The holding member 43 includes a pipe support portion 50 that surrounds the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and sandwiches the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 with the base plate 42, and a lead-out pipe side elastic member 41. The holding member 43 is provided with a lead-out pipe support portion 51 that surrounds the base plate 42 and holds the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 between the holding member 43 and the base plate 42, and the other end of the holding member 43 is a fixture 44. Is fastened to the base plate 42. As a result, between the pipe support portion 50 and the outlet pipe support portion 51 of the holding member 43 provided so as to surround the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 and the base plate 42, the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member By sandwiching the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 via the 41, the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 can be fixed to each other by the pipe fixture 33. Further, since one end of the holding member 43 is hooked on the base plate 42 and the other end is fastened to the base plate 42 by the fixture 44, the structure is simple and the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 are held. It can be easily sandwiched between the member 43 and the base plate 42. Therefore, the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 can be firmly fixed with a simple structure.

また、配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51は、コの字状に折り曲げられており、形状が単純であるため、配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51を容易に形成できる。
さらに、保持部材43は、配管支持部50と導出配管支持部51とを繋ぐ中間接続部52を有し、中間接続部52とベースプレート42とは離間しているため、中間接続部52の寸法精度の管理が容易であるとともに、中間接続部52とベースプレート42とが接触して音が発生することを防止できる。
また、吐出配管20と導出配管35とは互いに平行に配置されているため、保持部材43の配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51も互いに平行にでき、保持部材43の形状を単純なものにできる。このため、保持部材43を容易に形成できる。
Further, since the pipe support portion 50 and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 are bent in a U shape and have a simple shape, the pipe support portion 50 and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 can be easily formed.
Further, since the holding member 43 has an intermediate connecting portion 52 connecting the pipe support portion 50 and the lead-out pipe supporting portion 51 and the intermediate connecting portion 52 and the base plate 42 are separated from each other, the dimensional accuracy of the intermediate connecting portion 52 is correct. It is easy to manage the above, and it is possible to prevent the intermediate connection portion 52 and the base plate 42 from coming into contact with each other to generate sound.
Further, since the discharge pipe 20 and the lead-out pipe 35 are arranged parallel to each other, the pipe support portion 50 and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 of the holding member 43 can also be parallel to each other, and the shape of the holding member 43 can be simplified. it can. Therefore, the holding member 43 can be easily formed.

[変形例]
以下、図7を参照して、本発明の変形例について説明する。この変形例において、上記実施の形態と同様に構成される部分については、同符号を付して説明を省略する。
上記実施の形態では、配管支持部50及び導出配管支持部51は、コの字状に折り曲げられているものとして説明したが、この変形例は、配管支持部及び導出配管支持部が円弧状に形成されている点が上記実施の形態と異なる。
[Modification example]
Hereinafter, a modified example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7. In this modification, the parts having the same components as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
In the above embodiment, the pipe support portion 50 and the lead-out pipe support portion 51 have been described as being bent in a U shape, but in this modification, the pipe support portion and the lead-out pipe support portion have an arc shape. The point that it is formed is different from the above-described embodiment.

図7は、変形例における図3のIV−IV断面図である。
配管固定具133は、吐出配管側弾性部材40と、導出配管側弾性部材41と、ベースプレート42と、固定具44と、ベースプレート42に固定される保持部材143とを備える。
保持部材143は、吐出配管側弾性部材40を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で吐出配管側弾性部材40を狭持する配管支持部150と、導出配管側弾性部材41を囲うとともにベースプレート42との間で導出配管側弾性部材41を狭持する導出配管支持部151と、配管支持部150と導出配管支持部151とを繋ぐ中間接続部52と、ベースプレート42の爪部47が引っ掛けられる係止部53と、固定具44が挿通される固定部54(図6参照)とを備える。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3 in a modified example.
The pipe fixture 133 includes a discharge pipe side elastic member 40, a lead-out pipe side elastic member 41, a base plate 42, a fixture 44, and a holding member 143 fixed to the base plate 42.
The holding member 143 surrounds the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and sandwiches the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 with the base plate 42, and surrounds the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 and is between the base plate 42. The outlet pipe support portion 151 that narrowly holds the elastic member 41 on the outlet pipe side, the intermediate connection portion 52 that connects the pipe support portion 150 and the outlet pipe support portion 151, and the locking portion 53 on which the claw portion 47 of the base plate 42 is hooked. And a fixing portion 54 (see FIG. 6) through which the fixing tool 44 is inserted.

配管支持部150は、図7のように吐出配管20の下方延出部20cの軸方向で見ると、下方延出部20c及び吐出配管側弾性部材40の外周部の形状に沿って円弧状に形成されている。詳細には、配管支持部150は、吐出配管側弾性部材40を挟んでベースプレート42の当接面45aに対向する円弧状受け板部150aと、円弧状受け板部150aの両側端からベースプレート42側に延びる一対の側板部150b,150cとを備える。円弧状受け板部150aは、吐出配管側弾性部材40の略半周に対応する区間に設けられている。
導出配管支持部151は、図7のように導出配管35の接続管部25aの軸方向で見ると、接続管部25a及び導出配管側弾性部材41の外周部の形状に沿って円弧状に形成されている。詳細には、配管支持部151は、導出配管側弾性部材41を挟んでベースプレート42の当接面45aに対向する円弧状受け板部151aと、円弧状受け板部151aの両側端からベースプレート42側に延びる一対の側板部151b,151cとを備える。円弧状受け板部151aは、吐出配管側弾性部材40の略半周に対応する区間に設けられている。
When viewed in the axial direction of the downward extension portion 20c of the discharge pipe 20 as shown in FIG. 7, the pipe support portion 150 has an arc shape along the shape of the downward extension portion 20c and the outer peripheral portion of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40. It is formed. Specifically, the pipe support portion 150 includes an arc-shaped receiving plate portion 150a facing the contact surface 45a of the base plate 42 with the discharge pipe-side elastic member 40 sandwiched therein, and the base plate 42 side from both side ends of the arc-shaped receiving plate portion 150a. It is provided with a pair of side plate portions 150b and 150c extending to. The arc-shaped receiving plate portion 150a is provided in a section corresponding to substantially half the circumference of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40.
The lead-out pipe support portion 151 is formed in an arc shape along the shape of the outer peripheral portion of the connection pipe portion 25a and the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 when viewed in the axial direction of the connection pipe portion 25a of the lead-out pipe 35 as shown in FIG. Has been done. Specifically, the pipe support portion 151 has an arc-shaped receiving plate portion 151a facing the contact surface 45a of the base plate 42 with the elastic member 41 on the lead-out piping side interposed therebetween, and the base plate 42 side from both side ends of the arc-shaped receiving plate portion 151a. It is provided with a pair of side plate portions 151b and 151c extending to. The arc-shaped receiving plate portion 151a is provided in a section corresponding to substantially half the circumference of the discharge pipe side elastic member 40.

配管支持部150及び導出配管支持部151は、配管固定具133を組み付けた状態で、吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41を圧縮変形させる形状に設定されている。
また、保持部材143は、側板部150bに連続するフランジ部55と、側板部151cから延びる延出部51dと、側板部150bと側板部151bとを繋ぐ中間接続部52とを備える。
この変形例によれば、配管支持部150及び導出配管支持部151は、吐出配管20及び導出配管35の形状に沿ってそれぞれ円弧状に形成されているため、配管支持部150及び導出配管支持部151と吐出配管側弾性部材40及び導出配管側弾性部材41との接触面積を大きくでき、吐出配管20及び導出配管35を強固に固定できる。
The pipe support portion 150 and the lead-out pipe support portion 151 are set in a shape that compresses and deforms the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 in a state where the pipe fixture 133 is assembled.
Further, the holding member 143 includes a flange portion 55 continuous with the side plate portion 150b, an extending portion 51d extending from the side plate portion 151c, and an intermediate connecting portion 52 connecting the side plate portion 150b and the side plate portion 151b.
According to this modification, since the pipe support portion 150 and the lead-out pipe support portion 151 are formed in an arc shape along the shapes of the discharge pipe 20 and the lead-out pipe 35, respectively, the pipe support portion 150 and the lead-out pipe support portion are formed. The contact area between 151 and the discharge pipe side elastic member 40 and the outlet pipe side elastic member 41 can be increased, and the discharge pipe 20 and the outlet pipe 35 can be firmly fixed.

なお、上記実施の形態は本発明を適用した一態様を示すものであって、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではない。
上記実施の形態及び変形例では、導出配管35の接続管部25aの外周部に導出配管側弾性部材41が嵌合する構成を例に挙げて説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、導出配管35の分岐配管31の延出部31cに導出配管側弾性部材41を嵌合させ、分岐配管31と吐出配管20とを配管固定具で固定しても良い。
また、上記実施の形態及び変形例では、圧力検出部として、高圧スイッチ25のスイッチ本体部25bを例に挙げて説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。圧力検出部は、吐出配管20の冷媒の圧力を検出するセンサーとスイッチ本体部25bとを備えたものや、吐出配管20の冷媒の圧力を検出するセンサーのみを備えたものであっても良い。
It should be noted that the above embodiment shows one aspect to which the present invention is applied, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
In the above-described embodiment and modification, the configuration in which the elastic member 41 on the outlet pipe side is fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the connection pipe portion 25a of the outlet pipe 35 has been described as an example, but the present invention is limited thereto. is not it. For example, the lead-out pipe side elastic member 41 may be fitted to the extension portion 31c of the branch pipe 31 of the lead-out pipe 35, and the branch pipe 31 and the discharge pipe 20 may be fixed with a pipe fixture.
Further, in the above-described embodiments and modifications, the switch main body 25b of the high-voltage switch 25 has been described as an example of the pressure detection unit, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The pressure detection unit may be provided with a sensor for detecting the pressure of the refrigerant in the discharge pipe 20 and a switch main body 25b, or may be provided with only a sensor for detecting the pressure of the refrigerant in the discharge pipe 20.

15 圧縮機
20 吐出配管(配管)
25b スイッチ本体部(圧力検出部)
33 配管固定具
35 導出配管
40 吐出配管側弾性部材(配管側弾性部材)
41 導出配管側弾性部材
42 ベースプレート
43 保持部材
44 固定具
50,150 配管支持部
51,151 導出配管支持部
52 中間接続部
15 Compressor 20 Discharge piping (piping)
25b Switch body (pressure detector)
33 Piping fixture 35 Outlet piping 40 Discharge piping side elastic member (Piping side elastic member)
41 Out-licensing pipe side elastic member 42 Base plate 43 Holding member 44 Fixture 50, 150 Piping support part 51, 151 Out-out pipe support part 52 Intermediate connection part

Claims (2)

圧縮機から延び、この圧縮機から吐出される冷媒が流れる配管と、前記配管内を流れる前記吐出冷媒の冷媒圧力を検出する圧力検出部と、前記配管から導出されて前記圧力検出部に接続される導出配管と、前記配管と前記導出配管とを連結する配管固定具とを備え、
前記配管固定具は、前記配管の外周部に嵌合する配管側弾性部材と、前記導出配管の外周部に嵌合する導出配管側弾性部材と、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材とに跨って配置され、前記配管側弾性部材の外周部及び前記導出配管側弾性部材の外周部に当接するベースプレートと、前記ベースプレートに固定される板状の保持部材とを備え、
前記ベースプレートは、平板状であるとともに、この平板上に設けられる当接面によって前記配管側弾性部材の前記外周部及び前記導出配管側弾性部材の前記外周部に当接し、
前記保持部材は、前記配管側弾性部材を囲うとともに前記ベースプレートとの間で前記配管側弾性部材を狭持する配管支持部と、前記導出配管側弾性部材を囲うとともに前記ベースプレートとの間で前記導出配管側弾性部材を狭持する導出配管支持部とを備え、
前記保持部材は、一端部が前記ベースプレートに引っ掛けられるとともに、当該引っ掛けられた部分を中心に前記ベースプレートに対し開くことが可能に引っ掛けられ、前記保持部材は、他端部が固定具で前記ベースプレートに締結され、
前記配管は、前記導出配管よりも大径であり、
前記一端部と前記他端部との間において、前記配管支持部は前記他端部の側に設けられ、前記導出配管支持部は前記一端部の側に設けられ
前記配管支持部は、コの字状に折り曲げられており、前記配管側弾性部材を挟んで前記当接面に対向する受け板部と、この受け板部の両端から前記ベースプレート側に延びて前記配管側弾性部材を挟持する一対の側壁部とを備え、
前記導出配管支持部は、コの字状に折り曲げられており、前記導出配管側弾性部材を挟んで前記当接面に対向する受け板部と、この受け板部の両端から前記ベースプレート側に延びて前記導出配管側弾性部材を挟持する一対の側壁部とを備え、
前記配管支持部の前記側壁部のうち、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材との間に位置する内側の前記側壁部は、前記配管支持部の前記受け板部と前記当接面との間の中間部よりも前記当接面側まで延び、
前記導出配管支持部の前記側壁部のうち、前記配管側弾性部材と前記導出配管側弾性部材との間に位置する内側の前記側壁部は、前記導出配管支持部の前記受け板部と前記当接面との間の中間部よりも前記当接面側まで延び、
前記内側の前記側壁部の先端部同士を繋ぐ板状の中間接続部が設けられ、
前記中間接続部は、前記当接面から離間していることを特徴とする配管固定構造。
A pipe extending from the compressor and flowing the refrigerant discharged from the compressor, a pressure detecting unit for detecting the refrigerant pressure of the discharged refrigerant flowing in the pipe, and a pressure detecting unit derived from the pipe and connected to the pressure detecting unit. It is provided with a lead-out pipe and a pipe fixture for connecting the pipe and the lead-out pipe.
The pipe fixture includes a pipe-side elastic member that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the pipe, a lead-out pipe-side elastic member that fits into the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe, the pipe-side elastic member, and the lead-out pipe-side elastic member. A base plate that is arranged so as to straddle the pipe and abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the pipe-side elastic member and the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe-side elastic member, and a plate-shaped holding member fixed to the base plate.
The base plate has a flat plate shape, and the contact surface provided on the flat plate abuts on the outer peripheral portion of the pipe-side elastic member and the outer peripheral portion of the lead-out pipe-side elastic member.
The holding member surrounds the pipe-side elastic member and holds the pipe-side elastic member between the base plate and the pipe support portion, and surrounds the outlet pipe-side elastic member and leads out between the base plate. It is equipped with a lead-out pipe support that holds the elastic member on the pipe side.
One end of the holding member is hooked on the base plate, and the holding member is hooked so as to be openable to the base plate centering on the hooked portion, and the other end of the holding member is hooked on the base plate with a fixture. Signed,
The pipe has a larger diameter than the outlet pipe and has a larger diameter.
Between the one end and the other end, the pipe support is provided on the side of the other end, and the lead-out pipe support is provided on the side of the one end .
The pipe support portion is bent in a U shape, and extends from both ends of the receiving plate portion to the base plate side and the receiving plate portion facing the contact surface with the elastic member on the piping side sandwiched therein. It is provided with a pair of side wall portions that sandwich the elastic member on the piping side.
The lead-out pipe support portion is bent in a U shape, and extends from both ends of the lead-out pipe side elastic member to the base plate side with the receiving plate portion facing the contact surface. A pair of side wall portions that sandwich the elastic member on the lead-out pipe side are provided.
Of the side wall portions of the pipe support portion, the inner side wall portion located between the elastic member on the pipe side and the elastic member on the lead-out pipe side is a contact surface between the receiving plate portion of the pipe support portion and the contact surface. Extends to the contact surface side from the intermediate portion between and
Of the side wall portions of the lead-out pipe support portion, the inner side wall portion located between the pipe-side elastic member and the lead-out pipe-side elastic member is the receiving plate portion of the lead-out pipe support portion and the contact plate portion. It extends from the intermediate part between the contact surface to the contact surface side.
A plate-shaped intermediate connecting portion for connecting the tips of the inner side wall portions is provided.
It said intermediate connecting portion, the pipe fixing structure characterized that you have spaced apart from the contact surface.
前記配管と前記導出配管とは互いに平行に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の配管固定構造。 Piping fixing structure according to claim 1 Symbol mounting, characterized in that it is arranged parallel to each other and the derived pipe and the pipe.
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