JP6877204B2 - 蓄熱装置 - Google Patents
蓄熱装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6877204B2 JP6877204B2 JP2017062069A JP2017062069A JP6877204B2 JP 6877204 B2 JP6877204 B2 JP 6877204B2 JP 2017062069 A JP2017062069 A JP 2017062069A JP 2017062069 A JP2017062069 A JP 2017062069A JP 6877204 B2 JP6877204 B2 JP 6877204B2
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- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- heat
- storage unit
- zeolite
- adsorbed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 211
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 57
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 47
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Description
12 ゼオライト
100、300 蓄熱装置
101 被吸着物貯留部
106 熱交換部
Claims (7)
- ゼオライトが収容された蓄熱部と、前記蓄熱部と接続された、前記ゼオライトに吸着される被吸着物が貯留された被吸着物貯留部と、前記蓄熱部及び前記被吸着物貯留部と接続された熱交換部と、を有し、
前記被吸着物が、少なくとも水とアルコール類を含む不凍液であり、
前記蓄熱部と前記被吸着物貯留部との間に、前記水と前記アルコール類を分離する分離部が設けられている蓄熱装置。 - 前記アルコール類が、エタノールを含む請求項1に記載の蓄熱装置。
- 前記不凍液が、30質量%以上40質量%以下のエタノールと、残部が水からなる請求項1または2に記載の蓄熱装置。
- 前記分離部が、前記水を選択的に透過するフィルタを有する請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の蓄熱装置。
- 前記蓄熱部が、管状体と、該管状体に収容された前記ゼオライトと、前記管状体を長軸方向に貫通する流路と、前記ゼオライトと前記流路との間に設けられた拡散層と、を有する請求項1に記載の蓄熱装置。
- 前記蓄熱部と、
前記管状体の一方の端部と接続された、液相の前記被吸着物が収容された前記被吸着物貯留部と、
前記管状体の他方の端部と接続された熱交換部と、
前記蓄熱部と前記被吸着物貯留部とを接続する第1の配管系と、
前記被吸着物貯留部と前記熱交換部とを接続する第3の配管系と、
を備えた、循環系を有し、
前記循環系が、気密状態であり、脱気されている請求項5に記載の蓄熱装置。 - 前記第1の配管系には、第1のバルブが設けられ、前記第1のバルブが、前記蓄熱部の放熱温度に応じて閉鎖される請求項6に記載の蓄熱装置。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2017062069A JP6877204B2 (ja) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | 蓄熱装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2017062069A JP6877204B2 (ja) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | 蓄熱装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018165579A JP2018165579A (ja) | 2018-10-25 |
JP6877204B2 true JP6877204B2 (ja) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
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JP2017062069A Active JP6877204B2 (ja) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | 蓄熱装置 |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP6877204B2 (ja) |
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2017
- 2017-03-28 JP JP2017062069A patent/JP6877204B2/ja active Active
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