JP6868287B2 - Lower hinge for game consoles - Google Patents

Lower hinge for game consoles Download PDF

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JP6868287B2
JP6868287B2 JP2018147866A JP2018147866A JP6868287B2 JP 6868287 B2 JP6868287 B2 JP 6868287B2 JP 2018147866 A JP2018147866 A JP 2018147866A JP 2018147866 A JP2018147866 A JP 2018147866A JP 6868287 B2 JP6868287 B2 JP 6868287B2
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spacer
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horizontal plate
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中村 農史
農史 中村
中村 常男
常男 中村
白 中村
白 中村
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中東産業株式会社
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本発明は、スロットマシン、パチンコ機などのゲーム機の前枠を本体枠に対し開閉可能に取り付ける着脱式のゲーム機用蝶番に関し、特に前枠と本体枠の下部に取り付けられる下部蝶番に関する。 The present invention relates to a detachable hinge for a game machine that attaches a front frame of a game machine such as a slot machine or a pachinko machine to a main body frame so as to be openable and closable, and particularly to a lower hinge attached to the front frame and the lower part of the main body frame.

従来、パチンコ機などのゲーム機の前枠を本体枠に対し開閉自在に取り付ける蝶番として、上部に取り付けられる上部蝶番と下部に取り付けられる下部蝶番からなる構造の蝶番が、通常使用されている。この蝶番は、上部蝶番、下部蝶番共に固定部と可動部とに分かれて形成され、軸ピンと軸受部の嵌合により可動部側が固定部側に対し回動可能に支持される。つまり、上部蝶番の固定部は本体枠の上角部に固定され、上部蝶番の可動部は前枠の上角部に固定され、下部蝶番の固定部は本体枠の下角部に固定され、下部蝶番の可動部は前枠の下角部に固定されて使用される。 Conventionally, as a hinge for attaching the front frame of a game machine such as a pachinko machine to the main body frame so as to be openable and closable, a hinge having a structure consisting of an upper hinge attached to the upper part and a lower hinge attached to the lower part is usually used. Both the upper hinge and the lower hinge are formed by dividing the hinge into a fixed portion and a movable portion, and the movable portion side is rotatably supported with respect to the fixed portion side by fitting the shaft pin and the bearing portion. That is, the fixed part of the upper hinge is fixed to the upper corner of the main body frame, the movable part of the upper hinge is fixed to the upper corner of the front frame, the fixed part of the lower hinge is fixed to the lower corner of the main frame, and the lower part. The movable part of the hinge is fixed to the lower corner of the front frame and used.

このようなゲーム機用蝶番における前枠と本体枠の下部に固定される蝶番として、従来、本体枠に固定される蝶番固定部の水平板部上に軸ピンが突設され、前枠に固定される蝶番可動部の水平板部に、軸ピンが嵌合される軸受孔が穿設され、蝶番固定部の水平板部上に蝶番可動部の水平板部を重ね合わせるように、その軸ピンを軸受孔に嵌合させて組み付ける構造の蝶番が、使用されている(例えば、下記特許文献1などを参照)。 As a hinge fixed to the front frame and the lower part of the main body frame in such a hinge for a game machine, a shaft pin is conventionally provided on the horizontal plate portion of the hinge fixing portion fixed to the main body frame and fixed to the front frame. A bearing hole in which the shaft pin is fitted is formed in the horizontal plate portion of the hinge movable portion to be formed, and the shaft pin is overlapped with the horizontal plate portion of the hinge movable portion on the horizontal plate portion of the hinge fixing portion. A hinge having a structure in which the hinge is fitted into a bearing hole and assembled is used (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).

特開2003−245448号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-245448

この種の下部蝶番は、比較的構造が簡単で、鋼板を主な材料にして比較的低コストで製造できるという利点があるが、軸ピンと軸受孔を嵌め合わせて、蝶番可動部と蝶番固定部を嵌合させた使用状態で、蝶番可動部の水平板部と蝶番固定部の水平板部が重ね合わされる。このため、ゲーム機の前枠の開閉時、本体枠に対し前枠を回動する際、蝶番可動部の水平板部と蝶番固定部の水平板部の当接面が摺動し、その摺動面には、前枠の略全荷重がかかることとなる。 This type of lower hinge has the advantage that it has a relatively simple structure and can be manufactured using steel plate as the main material at a relatively low cost. The horizontal plate portion of the hinge movable portion and the horizontal plate portion of the hinge fixing portion are overlapped with each other in the used state in which the hinges are fitted. Therefore, when the front frame of the game machine is opened and closed, and when the front frame is rotated with respect to the main body frame, the contact surface between the horizontal plate portion of the hinge movable portion and the horizontal plate portion of the hinge fixing portion slides and slides. Almost the entire load of the front frame is applied to the moving surface.

近年のゲーム機の前枠には、各種の電子機器等が搭載されるため、その荷重は非常に大きく、蝶番可動部の水平板部と蝶番固定部の水平板部の摺動面に大きな荷重がかかり、その状態で可動部が回動する。このため、長期の使用に伴い、水平板部の摺動面が摩擦抵抗により磨耗しやすく、しかも、摩耗の発生により金属粉が摺動面に付着して磨耗が促進され、下部蝶番の摺動部の摩擦抵抗が増大する課題があった。 Since various electronic devices are mounted on the front frame of recent game machines, the load is very large, and a large load is applied to the horizontal plate portion of the hinge movable part and the horizontal plate portion of the hinge fixing portion. Is applied, and the movable part rotates in that state. Therefore, with long-term use, the sliding surface of the horizontal plate is easily worn due to frictional resistance, and metal powder adheres to the sliding surface due to the occurrence of wear to promote wear, and the lower hinge slides. There was a problem that the frictional resistance of the part increased.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、摺動面の摩耗を防止し、開閉時の摩擦抵抗を低減することができるゲーム機用下部蝶番を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lower hinge for a game machine capable of preventing wear of a sliding surface and reducing frictional resistance during opening and closing.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明のゲーム機用下部蝶番は、
ゲーム機の本体枠の下部に固定される固定部と、該ゲーム機の前枠の下部に固定される可動部とを備え、該可動部の水平板部を、スペーサを介して該固定部の水平支持部上に重ね合わせ、該可動部が回動可能に組み付けられるゲーム機用下部蝶番であって、
該固定部の該水平支持部上に支軸が突設されるとともに、該支軸から離れた位置の該水平支持部上に、支持傾斜凸部が形成され、
該水平支持部上の該支軸の周囲に、軸周傾斜凸部が設けられ、
該スペーサの水平板部上に軸受部が突設され、該軸受部には、内部に軸受穴が底部を開口して設けられ、該スペーサは、該可動部の該水平板部に設けた軸孔に該軸受部を下から挿通して、該可動部の該水平板部の下面に取り付けられ、
該スペーサの下面に、該可動部の回動時、該支持傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凹部が設けられるとともに、該スペーサの該軸受穴の周囲に、該軸周傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凹部が設けられ、
該支持傾斜凸部と該支持傾斜凹部の傾斜面及び該軸周傾斜凸部と該軸周傾斜凹部の傾斜面が、該可動部の開放側への回動時、該固定部に対し該可動部を僅かに上昇させる方向に形成されたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the lower hinge for a game machine of the present invention is
A fixed portion fixed to the lower portion of the main body frame of the game machine and a movable portion fixed to the lower portion of the front frame of the game machine are provided, and the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion is attached to the fixed portion via a spacer. A lower hinge for a game machine that is superposed on a horizontal support and the movable part is rotatably assembled.
A support shaft is projected on the horizontal support portion of the fixed portion, and a support inclined convex portion is formed on the horizontal support portion at a position away from the support shaft.
An axially inclined convex portion is provided around the support shaft on the horizontal support portion.
A bearing portion is projected on the horizontal plate portion of the spacer, and a bearing hole is provided inside the bearing portion with a bottom opening, and the spacer is a shaft provided on the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion. The bearing portion is inserted into the hole from below and attached to the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion.
The lower surface of the spacer is provided with a support inclined recess that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion when the movable portion is rotated, and the axially inclined convex portion is provided around the bearing hole of the spacer. An axially inclined recess that slides into the inclined surface is provided.
When the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion and the support inclined concave portion and the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined convex portion and the axial circumferential inclined concave portion rotate to the open side of the movable portion, the movable portion is movable with respect to the fixed portion. It is characterized in that it is formed in a direction that slightly raises the portion.

この発明のゲーム機用下部蝶番によれば、ゲーム機の前枠を開放側に回動させると、固定部の水平支持部上に突設された支軸を軸に、スペーサ付きの可動部が回動を開始し、このとき、スペーサの支持傾斜凹部の傾斜面が固定部上の支持傾斜凸部の傾斜面に乗り上げるように摺動し、且つスペーサの軸周傾斜凹部の傾斜面が固定部の支軸周囲の軸周傾斜凸部の傾斜面に乗り上げるように摺動する。これにより、可動部が固定部に対し僅かに持ち上げられるように回動し、固定部と可動部の摺接部分である、水平支持部と水平板部間の摩擦抵抗が、低減され、摩擦による金属粉の発生も防止され、可動部の回動を円滑に行うことができる。 According to the lower hinge for a game machine of the present invention, when the front frame of the game machine is rotated to the open side, a movable part with a spacer is formed around a support shaft projecting on the horizontal support part of the fixed part. The rotation is started, and at this time, the inclined surface of the support inclined recess of the spacer slides so as to ride on the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion on the fixed portion, and the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined recess of the spacer is the fixed portion. It slides so as to ride on the inclined surface of the axially inclined convex portion around the support shaft. As a result, the movable portion rotates so as to be slightly lifted with respect to the fixed portion, and the frictional resistance between the horizontal support portion and the horizontal plate portion, which is the sliding contact portion between the fixed portion and the movable portion, is reduced due to friction. The generation of metal powder is also prevented, and the movable portion can be smoothly rotated.

ここで、上記スペーサは、上記水平板部及び軸受部とともに、合成樹脂により一体成形することが好ましい。 Here, it is preferable that the spacer is integrally molded with a synthetic resin together with the horizontal plate portion and the bearing portion.

またここで、上記支持傾斜凸部は、上記支軸を中心とする略扇形状に、上記水平支持部上に形成することが好ましい。また、上記支持傾斜凹部は、該支持傾斜凸部に対応する形状で、上記スペーサの下面に形成することが好ましい。 Further, here, it is preferable that the support inclined convex portion is formed on the horizontal support portion in a substantially fan shape centered on the support shaft. Further, it is preferable that the support inclined concave portion has a shape corresponding to the support inclined convex portion and is formed on the lower surface of the spacer.

またここで、上記軸周傾斜凸部として、2個の軸周傾斜凸部が、上記固定部の水平支持部上の支軸の周囲に、所定の角度範囲で設けられる構成とすることができる。また、上記軸周傾斜凹部として、2個の軸周傾斜凹部が、上記軸周傾斜凸部に対応する形状で、上記スペーサの下面の軸受穴の周囲に形成することが好ましい。 Further, here, as the axially inclined convex portion, two axially inclined convex portions may be provided around a support shaft on the horizontal support portion of the fixed portion in a predetermined angle range. .. Further, it is preferable that the two axially inclined concave portions are formed around the bearing hole on the lower surface of the spacer in a shape corresponding to the axially inclined convex portion as the axially inclined concave portion.

この発明のゲーム機用下部蝶番によれば、摺動面の摩耗を防止し、開閉時の摩擦抵抗を低減することができる。 According to the lower hinge for a game machine of the present invention, it is possible to prevent wear of the sliding surface and reduce frictional resistance during opening and closing.

本発明の一実施形態を示すゲーム機用下部蝶番の正面図である。It is a front view of the lower hinge for a game machine which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 同下部蝶番の左側面図である。It is a left side view of the lower hinge. 同下部蝶番の右側面図である。It is a right side view of the lower hinge. (a)は下部蝶番の斜視図、(b)は下側から見た斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the lower hinge, and (b) is a perspective view seen from below. 下部蝶番の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the lower hinge. (a)は固定部の正面図、(b)は固定部の左側面図、(c)は固定部の右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the fixed portion, (b) is a left side view of the fixed portion, and (c) is a right side view of the fixed portion. (a)は固定部の斜視図、(b)は固定部の下側から見た斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the fixed portion, and (b) is a perspective view seen from the lower side of the fixed portion. (a)はスペーサの下側から見た斜視図、(b)は角度を変えた斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view seen from the lower side of the spacer, and (b) is a perspective view with different angles. (a)は可動部とスペーサを重ね合わせた状態の斜視図、(b)はその下側から見た斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view in a state where the movable portion and the spacer are overlapped, and (b) is a perspective view seen from below. 可動部を閉じたときの、使用形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the usage form when a movable part is closed. 可動部を開いたときの、使用形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the usage form when a movable part is opened. 可動部を開いたときの、使用形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the usage form when a movable part is opened. 他の実施形態の下部蝶番の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the lower hinge of another embodiment. さらに他の実施形態の下部蝶番の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the lower hinge of still another embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図4に示すように、この下部蝶番は、パチンコ機などのゲーム機において、その本体枠30と前枠31の下部に取り付けられる、着脱式の蝶番である。下部蝶番は、本体枠30に固定される固定部1と、前枠31に固定される可動部10と、可動部10の水平板部11の下面に取り付けられ、固定部1の水平支持部4との間に介挿されるスペーサ20とから構成される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the lower hinge is a detachable hinge attached to the lower part of the main body frame 30 and the front frame 31 of a game machine such as a pachinko machine. The lower hinge is attached to the fixed portion 1 fixed to the main body frame 30, the movable portion 10 fixed to the front frame 31, and the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 11 of the movable portion 10, and the horizontal support portion 4 of the fixed portion 1 is attached. It is composed of a spacer 20 inserted between and.

固定部1は、図5〜図7に示すように、例えば金属板をプレス加工して形成され、水平取付部3の左側に、垂直取付部2を垂直に立ち上げるように曲折し、平板状の水平取付部3の前部に、水平支持部4が形成される。水平支持部4上に、支軸5が垂直に突設され、支軸5の元部周囲に、2個の軸周傾斜凸部7が設けられる。2個の軸周傾斜凸部は、水平支持部4上の支軸5の周囲に、約90度の角度範囲で、約90度の間隔をおいて、円弧状に設けられる。この2個の軸周傾斜凸部7は、図7に示すように、その上面に傾斜面を円周方向に有して形成される。各軸周傾斜凸部7の傾斜面は、平面視において、円弧状のスロープとして、時計方向にその厚さ(高さ)を徐々に増すように形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the fixing portion 1 is formed by, for example, pressing a metal plate, and is bent so as to vertically raise the vertical mounting portion 2 on the left side of the horizontal mounting portion 3 to form a flat plate. A horizontal support portion 4 is formed at the front portion of the horizontal mounting portion 3 of the above. A support shaft 5 is vertically projected on the horizontal support portion 4, and two axially inclined convex portions 7 are provided around the base portion of the support shaft 5. The two axially inclined convex portions are provided around the support shaft 5 on the horizontal support portion 4 in an arc shape with an angle range of about 90 degrees and an interval of about 90 degrees. As shown in FIG. 7, the two axially inclined convex portions 7 are formed by having an inclined surface on the upper surface thereof in the circumferential direction. The inclined surface of each axially inclined convex portion 7 is formed as an arcuate slope in a plan view so as to gradually increase its thickness (height) in the clockwise direction.

さらに、図7に示すように、支軸5から離れた位置の水平支持部4上に、支持傾斜凸部6が形成される。この支持傾斜凸部6は、支軸5を中心とする扇形状に形成され、その高さ(厚さ)は、平面視で時計方向に徐々に増すように、約90度の範囲で形成される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a support inclined convex portion 6 is formed on the horizontal support portion 4 at a position away from the support shaft 5. The support inclined convex portion 6 is formed in a fan shape centered on the support shaft 5, and its height (thickness) is formed in a range of about 90 degrees so as to gradually increase in the clockwise direction in a plan view. To.

一方、可動部10は、図5に示すように、例えば金属板をプレス加工して形成され、水平板部11の後部に、垂直取付部12を垂直に立ち上げるように曲折し、平板状の水平板部11の前部に、軸孔11aを形成して構成される。垂直取付部12には複数の取付孔が穿設される。水平板部11の軸孔11aは、スペーサ20の軸受部22が下側から挿通可能に形成される。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable portion 10 is formed by, for example, pressing a metal plate, and is bent so as to vertically raise the vertical mounting portion 12 at the rear portion of the horizontal plate portion 11 to form a flat plate. A shaft hole 11a is formed in the front portion of the horizontal plate portion 11. A plurality of mounting holes are formed in the vertical mounting portion 12. The shaft hole 11a of the horizontal plate portion 11 is formed so that the bearing portion 22 of the spacer 20 can be inserted from below.

スペーサ20は、合成樹脂により板状に一体成形され、スペーサ20の水平板21部上には軸受部22が突設される。軸受部22には、内部に軸受穴22aが底面に開口して形成され、下向きのカップ状に形成される。このスペーサ20は、可動部10の水平板部11に設けた軸孔11aに、軸受部22を下から挿通して、可動部10の水平板部11の下面に、図5に示すように、取付ネジ19を取付孔25に挿通して取り付けられる。なお、スペーサ20は、耐摩耗性が高く、摺動時の摩擦抵抗が少なく、摩耗が少ない合成樹脂材料を使用して成形することが好ましく、金属で製作することもできる。 The spacer 20 is integrally molded into a plate shape using synthetic resin, and a bearing portion 22 is projected on the horizontal plate 21 portion of the spacer 20. In the bearing portion 22, a bearing hole 22a is formed inside with an opening on the bottom surface, and is formed in a downward cup shape. The spacer 20 has a bearing portion 22 inserted from below into a shaft hole 11a provided in the horizontal plate portion 11 of the movable portion 10, and is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 11 of the movable portion 10 as shown in FIG. The mounting screw 19 is inserted into the mounting hole 25 for mounting. The spacer 20 is preferably molded using a synthetic resin material having high wear resistance, low frictional resistance during sliding, and low wear, and can also be made of metal.

図8に示すように、スペーサ20の下面に、支持傾斜凹部23が設けられ、支持傾斜凹部23は、固定部1の水平支持部4上に設けた支持傾斜凸部6に対応する形状に形成され、スペーサ20を取着した可動部10を、固定部1の水平支持部4上に重ね合わせたとき、支持傾斜凸部6が支持傾斜凹部23と嵌合するようになっている。つまり、支持傾斜凹部23は、扇形状に形成され、その深さが、平面視で時計方向に徐々に増すように、約90度の範囲で形成される。 As shown in FIG. 8, a support inclined recess 23 is provided on the lower surface of the spacer 20, and the support inclined recess 23 is formed in a shape corresponding to the support inclined convex portion 6 provided on the horizontal support portion 4 of the fixing portion 1. When the movable portion 10 to which the spacer 20 is attached is superposed on the horizontal support portion 4 of the fixed portion 1, the support inclined convex portion 6 is fitted with the support inclined concave portion 23. That is, the support inclined recess 23 is formed in a fan shape, and the depth thereof is formed in a range of about 90 degrees so as to gradually increase in the clockwise direction in a plan view.

また、スペーサ20の支持傾斜凹部23の傾斜面は、可動部10の開放側への回動時、固定部1の支持傾斜凸部6の傾斜面に摺接することにより、固定部1に対し可動部10を僅かに上昇させる方向、つまり支持傾斜凸部6の傾斜面とは逆方向に傾斜して形成される。 Further, the inclined surface of the support inclined concave portion 23 of the spacer 20 is movable with respect to the fixed portion 1 by sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 6 of the fixed portion 1 when the movable portion 10 is rotated to the open side. It is formed so as to be inclined in a direction in which the portion 10 is slightly raised, that is, in a direction opposite to the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 6.

さらに、スペーサ20の下面の軸受穴22aの周囲に、2個の軸周傾斜凹部24が設けられる。2個の軸周傾斜凹部24は、固定部1の支軸5の周囲に設けた軸周傾斜凸部7に対応する形状に形成され、スペーサ20を取着した可動部10を、固定部1の水平支持部4上に重ね合わせ、支軸5を軸受部22の軸受穴22aに挿入したとき、2個の軸周傾斜凸部7が、各々、軸周傾斜凹部24と嵌合するようになっている。つまり、各軸周傾斜凹部24は、平面視において、時計方向にその深さが徐々に増すように形成され、凹部底面に円弧状のスロープが形成される。 Further, two axially inclined recesses 24 are provided around the bearing hole 22a on the lower surface of the spacer 20. The two axially inclined recesses 24 are formed in a shape corresponding to the axially inclined convex portion 7 provided around the support shaft 5 of the fixing portion 1, and the movable portion 10 to which the spacer 20 is attached is fixed to the fixing portion 1. When the support shaft 5 is inserted into the bearing hole 22a of the bearing portion 22, the two axially inclined convex portions 7 are fitted to the axially inclined concave portion 24, respectively. It has become. That is, each axially inclined recess 24 is formed so that its depth gradually increases in the clockwise direction in a plan view, and an arc-shaped slope is formed on the bottom surface of the recess.

また、スペーサ20の2個の軸周傾斜凹部24の傾斜面は、各々、可動部10の開放側への回動時、固定部1の軸周傾斜凸部7の傾斜面に摺接することにより、固定部1に対し可動部10を僅かに上昇させる方向、つまり軸周傾斜凸部7の傾斜面とは逆方向に傾斜して形成される。 Further, the inclined surfaces of the two axially inclined concave portions 24 of the spacer 20 are in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of the axially inclined convex portion 7 of the fixed portion 1 when the movable portion 10 is rotated to the open side. , The movable portion 10 is formed so as to be slightly raised with respect to the fixed portion 1, that is, inclined in a direction opposite to the inclined surface of the axially inclined convex portion 7.

このように、スペーサ20付きの可動部10は、前枠の開操作時、固定部1上で開放側へ回動したとき、支持傾斜凸部6と支持傾斜凹部23の傾斜面が摺接し、且つ軸周傾斜凸部7と軸周傾斜凹部24の傾斜面が摺接することにより、固定部1に対し可動部10を僅かに上昇させるようになっている。 In this way, when the movable portion 10 with the spacer 20 is rotated to the open side on the fixed portion 1 when the front frame is opened, the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 6 and the supported inclined concave portion 23 are in sliding contact with each other. Further, the movable portion 10 is slightly raised with respect to the fixed portion 1 by the sliding contact between the axially inclined convex portion 7 and the inclined surface of the axially inclined concave portion 24.

なお、この実施形態では、可動部10が固定部1に対し約90度開く間に、可動部10が僅かに上昇するように、支持傾斜凸部6と支持傾斜凹部23の角度範囲は、約90度とし、2個の軸周傾斜凸部7と2個の軸周傾斜凹部24の角度範囲は約90度としたが、可動部10の開放側への角度に応じて、その角度範囲は変えることができる。また、2個の軸周傾斜凸部7と2個の軸周傾斜凹部24は、3個或いは4個として、支軸5の周囲または軸受穴22aの周囲に設けることもできる。 In this embodiment, the angle range between the support inclined convex portion 6 and the support inclined concave portion 23 is about so that the movable portion 10 slightly rises while the movable portion 10 opens about 90 degrees with respect to the fixed portion 1. The angle range of the two axially inclined convex portions 7 and the two axially inclined concave portions 24 was set to 90 degrees, but the angle range was set according to the angle of the movable portion 10 toward the open side. Can be changed. Further, the two axially inclined convex portions 7 and the two axially inclined concave portions 24 may be provided around the support shaft 5 or around the bearing hole 22a as three or four.

上記のように構成された固定部1は、図10に示すように、その垂直取付部2と水平取付部3を、ゲーム機の本体枠30の内側の左側下部の取付面に当て、その水平支持部4を前方に出した状態で、取付孔と固定ねじを用いて、ゲーム機の本体枠30側に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 10, the fixing portion 1 configured as described above has its vertical mounting portion 2 and horizontal mounting portion 3 applied to the mounting surface on the lower left side inside the main body frame 30 of the game machine, and is horizontal thereof. With the support portion 4 protruding forward, it is fixed to the main body frame 30 side of the game machine by using the mounting holes and the fixing screws.

一方、可動部10の下面に、図9に示すように、スペーサ20が取り付けられる。スペーサ20は、その軸受部22を、可動部10の水平板部11の軸孔11aに挿通させた状態で、その下面に重ね合わせ、取付ネジ19を取付孔25に挿入して、水平板部11の下面に取り付けられる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, a spacer 20 is attached to the lower surface of the movable portion 10. The spacer 20 has its bearing portion 22 inserted into the shaft hole 11a of the horizontal plate portion 11 of the movable portion 10, overlapped with the lower surface thereof, and the mounting screw 19 is inserted into the mounting hole 25 to insert the mounting screw 19 into the horizontal plate portion. It is attached to the lower surface of 11.

スペーサ付きの可動部10は、その水平板部11をゲーム機の前枠31の左側下部の底面に当てると共に、その垂直取付部12を前枠31の左側下部の内側に当て、その垂直取付部12に穿設した取付孔及び固定ねじを用いて、その軸受部22を前方に出した状態で固定される。 The movable portion 10 with a spacer abuts its horizontal plate portion 11 against the bottom surface of the lower left side of the front frame 31 of the game machine, and the vertical attachment portion 12 against the inside of the lower left side of the front frame 31. Using the mounting holes and fixing screws drilled in 12, the bearing portion 22 is fixed in a state of being projected forward.

そして、本体枠30の上部と前枠31の上部には、別の分離形蝶番が取り付けられ、前枠31を本体枠30に対し装着する場合、例えば前枠31を持ち本体枠30に対し所定角度開いた状態で、先ず、可動部10(スペーサ20)の軸受部22の軸受穴22aを、固定部1の支軸5に嵌め込み、次に図示しない上部の分離形蝶番の可動部を固定部に嵌め込む。 Then, another separate type hinge is attached to the upper part of the main body frame 30 and the upper part of the front frame 31, and when the front frame 31 is attached to the main body frame 30, for example, the front frame 31 is held and predetermined with respect to the main body frame 30. With the angle open, first, the bearing hole 22a of the bearing portion 22 of the movable portion 10 (spacer 20) is fitted into the support shaft 5 of the fixing portion 1, and then the movable portion of the upper separated hinge (not shown) is fixed. Fit into.

この状態で、前枠31は、本体枠30に対し蝶番を介して開閉可能に取り付けられ、前枠31を閉じると、図10のような閉鎖状態となる。この状態で、固定部1の水平支持部4上に設けた支持傾斜凸部6には、スペーサ20の下面の支持傾斜凹部23が適正に嵌り、軸周傾斜凸部7に、スペーサ20の軸周傾斜凹部24が適正に嵌合する。適正嵌合状態では、水平支持部4上にスペーサ20の下面が密着し、基準位置となる。 In this state, the front frame 31 is attached to the main body frame 30 so as to be openable and closable via a hinge, and when the front frame 31 is closed, the closed state is as shown in FIG. In this state, the support inclined recess 23 on the lower surface of the spacer 20 is properly fitted into the support inclined convex portion 6 provided on the horizontal support portion 4 of the fixed portion 1, and the shaft of the spacer 20 is fitted into the axially inclined convex portion 7. The circumferentially inclined recess 24 fits properly. In the proper fitting state, the lower surface of the spacer 20 is in close contact with the horizontal support portion 4, and the reference position is reached.

前枠31を本体枠30に対し開くと、図11,12に示すように、可動部10が支軸5を中心に、固定部1に対し時計方向に回動し、可動部10のスペーサ20が固定部1上を摺動する。このとき、スペーサ20の支持傾斜凹部23の傾斜面が固定部1の支持傾斜凸部6の傾斜面上を摺接し、且つスペーサ20の軸周傾斜凹部24の傾斜面が支軸5の回りの軸周傾斜凸部7の傾斜面上を摺接する。 When the front frame 31 is opened with respect to the main body frame 30, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the movable portion 10 rotates clockwise with respect to the fixed portion 1 about the support shaft 5, and the spacer 20 of the movable portion 10 Slides on the fixed portion 1. At this time, the inclined surface of the support inclined recess 23 of the spacer 20 is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 6 of the fixing portion 1, and the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined recess 24 of the spacer 20 is around the support shaft 5. It slides on the inclined surface of the axially inclined convex portion 7.

このとき、支持傾斜凹部23の下向きの傾斜面が支持傾斜凸部6の上向きの傾斜面上に乗り上げるように摺動し、且つ軸周傾斜凹部24の下向きの傾斜面が軸周傾斜凸部7の上向きの傾斜面上に乗り上げるように摺動し、これにより、可動部10つまり前枠31が僅かに、基準位置から、例えば1mmから数mmの高さだけ持ち上げられ上昇する。 At this time, the downwardly inclined surface of the support inclined recess 23 slides on the upwardly inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 6, and the downwardly inclined surface of the axially circumferentially inclined concave portion 24 is the axially inclined convex portion 7. It slides so as to ride on an upwardly inclined surface, whereby the movable portion 10, that is, the front frame 31, is slightly lifted and raised from the reference position by a height of, for example, 1 mm to several mm.

このため、可動部10のスペーサ20の水平板部21の下面が、固定部1の水平支持部4に接触していたとしても、その摩擦抵抗は非常に小さくなり、円滑に前枠31を開閉することができる。また、従来の蝶番のように金属部が相互に摺動する蝶番に比して、摺動部分の磨耗が低減され、摩擦による金属粉の発生も防止することができる。また、相互に摺動する金属部間に、単純なシート状のスペーサを介挿した従来の蝶番に比しても、摩擦抵抗を低減し、スペーサの摩耗を低減することができる。 Therefore, even if the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 21 of the spacer 20 of the movable portion 10 is in contact with the horizontal support portion 4 of the fixed portion 1, the frictional resistance thereof becomes very small and the front frame 31 can be opened and closed smoothly. can do. Further, as compared with a hinge in which metal portions slide with each other as in a conventional hinge, wear of the sliding portion is reduced, and generation of metal powder due to friction can be prevented. Further, the frictional resistance can be reduced and the wear of the spacer can be reduced as compared with the conventional hinge in which a simple sheet-shaped spacer is inserted between the metal portions sliding on each other.

なお、上記実施形態とは逆に、図13に示すように、固定部1Aの支軸5から離れた位置の水平支持部上に、支持傾斜凹部6Aを設け、水平支持部上の支軸5の周囲に、軸周傾斜凹部7Aを設け、スペーサ20Aの下面の軸受穴22aの周囲に、軸周傾斜凹部7Aの傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凸部24Aを設け、スペーサ20Aの水平板部の下面に、支持傾斜凹部6Aの傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凸部23Aを設けるように構成することもできる。 Contrary to the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, a support inclined recess 6A is provided on the horizontal support portion at a position away from the support shaft 5 of the fixed portion 1A, and the support shaft 5 on the horizontal support portion 5 Axle tilted recess 7A is provided around the wheel, and around the bearing hole 22a on the lower surface of the spacer 20A, a shaft circumference tilted convex portion 24A that is in sliding contact with the tilted surface of the shaft circumference tilted recess 7A is provided, and a horizontal plate portion of the spacer 20A. It is also possible to provide a support inclined convex portion 23A that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined concave portion 6A on the lower surface of the support inclined concave portion 6A.

このような構成によっても、可動部11の開放側への回動時、支持傾斜凸部23Aが支持傾斜凹部6Aの傾斜面に摺接し、軸周傾斜凸部24Aが軸周傾斜凹部7Aの傾斜面に摺接し、固定部1Aに対し可動部11を僅かに上昇させ、摩擦抵抗を低減させることができる。 Even with such a configuration, when the movable portion 11 is rotated to the open side, the support inclined convex portion 23A is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined concave portion 6A, and the axial circumferential inclined convex portion 24A is inclined by the axial circumferential inclined concave portion 7A. The movable portion 11 can be slightly raised with respect to the fixed portion 1A by sliding contact with the surface, and the frictional resistance can be reduced.

図14は、さらに他の実施形態を示している。この例では、可動部10Bの水平板部11Bの下面に、支軸5Bが下向きに突設され、スペーサ20Bが固定部1B上に、取り付けられる。スペーサ20Bの下面に軸受部22Bが突設され、その内側に、軸受部22B上に開口して軸受穴22bが設けられる。 FIG. 14 shows yet another embodiment. In this example, the support shaft 5B is projected downward on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 11B of the movable portion 10B, and the spacer 20B is mounted on the fixed portion 1B. A bearing portion 22B is projected from the lower surface of the spacer 20B, and a bearing hole 22b is provided inside the bearing portion 22B by opening on the bearing portion 22B.

可動部10Bの支軸5Bから離れた位置の水平板部11Bに、支持傾斜凸部16Bを設け、支軸5Bの周囲に、軸周傾斜凸部17Bが設けられる。また、スペーサ20B上の軸受穴22bの周囲に、軸周傾斜凸部17Bの傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凹部24Bが設けられ、スペーサ20Bの水平板部21の上面に、支持傾斜凸部16Bの傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凹部23Bが設けられる。 A support inclined convex portion 16B is provided on the horizontal plate portion 11B at a position away from the support shaft 5B of the movable portion 10B, and an axially inclined convex portion 17B is provided around the support shaft 5B. Further, around the bearing hole 22b on the spacer 20B, an axial circumferential inclined concave portion 24B that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined convex portion 17B is provided, and a support inclined convex portion 16B is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion 21 of the spacer 20B. A support inclined recess 23B that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the above is provided.

このような構成によっても、可動部11Bの開放側への回動時、支持傾斜凸部16Bと支持傾斜凹部23Bの傾斜面が摺接し、軸周傾斜凸部17Bと軸周傾斜凹部24Bの傾斜面が摺接し、固定部1Bとスペーサ20Bに対し可動部11Bを僅かに上昇させ、摩擦抵抗を低減させることができる。 Even with such a configuration, when the movable portion 11B is rotated to the open side, the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion 16B and the supported inclined concave portion 23B are in sliding contact with each other, and the axial circumferential inclined convex portion 17B and the axial circumferential inclined concave portion 24B are inclined. The surfaces are in sliding contact with each other, and the movable portion 11B can be slightly raised with respect to the fixed portion 1B and the spacer 20B to reduce the frictional resistance.

また、図14に示した、可動部10Bとスペーサ20Bの接触部に設けた支持傾斜凸部16Bと支持傾斜凹部23B、及び軸周傾斜凸部17Bと軸周傾斜凹部24Bの関係は、各々、凹部と凸部を逆にし、可動部10Bの下面に支持傾斜凹部を設け、その支軸5Bの周囲に軸周傾斜凹部を設け、スペーサ20B上に、支持傾斜凸部を設け、軸受穴22bの周囲に軸周傾斜凸部を設けることもできる。 Further, the relationship between the support inclined convex portion 16B and the support inclined concave portion 23B provided at the contact portion between the movable portion 10B and the spacer 20B and the axial circumferential inclined convex portion 17B and the axial circumferential inclined concave portion 24B shown in FIG. 14 is different from each other. The concave portion and the convex portion are reversed, a support inclined concave portion is provided on the lower surface of the movable portion 10B, an axially inclined concave portion is provided around the support shaft 5B, a support inclined convex portion is provided on the spacer 20B, and the bearing hole 22b is provided. It is also possible to provide an axially inclined convex portion around the periphery.

1 固定部
2 垂直取付部
3 水平取付部
4 水平支持部
5 支軸
6 支持傾斜凸部
7 軸周傾斜凸部
10 可動部
11 水平板部
11a 軸孔
12 垂直取付部
19 取付ネジ
20 スペーサ
21 水平板部
22 軸受部
22a 軸受穴
23 支持傾斜凹部
24 軸周傾斜凹部
25 取付孔
30 本体枠
31 前枠
1 Fixed part 2 Vertical mounting part 3 Horizontal mounting part 4 Horizontal support part 5 Support shaft 6 Support inclined convex part 7 Axis circumferentially inclined convex part 10 Movable part 11 Water plate part 11a Shaft hole 12 Vertical mounting part 19 Mounting screw 20 Spacer 21 Horizontal Plate part 22 Bearing part 22a Bearing hole 23 Support inclined recess 24 Axle peripheral inclined recess 25 Mounting hole 30 Main body frame 31 Front frame

Claims (8)

ゲーム機の本体枠の下部に固定される固定部と、該ゲーム機の前扉の下部に固定される可動部とを備え、該可動部の水平板部を、スペーサを介して該固定部の水平支持部上に重ね合わせ、該可動部が回動可能に組み付けられるゲーム機用下部蝶番であって、
該固定部の該水平支持部上に支軸が突設されるとともに、該支軸から離れた位置の該水平支持部上に、支持傾斜凸部が形成され、
該水平支持部上の該支軸の周囲に、軸周傾斜凸部が設けられ、
該スペーサの水平板部上に軸受部が突設され、該軸受部には、内部に軸受穴が底部を開口して設けられ、該スペーサは、該可動部の該水平板部に設けた軸孔に該軸受部を下から挿通して、該可動部の該水平板部の下面に取り付けられ、
該スペーサの下面に、該可動部の回動時、該支持傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凹部が設けられるとともに、該スペーサの該軸受穴の周囲に、該軸周傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凹部が設けられ、
該支持傾斜凸部と該支持傾斜凹部の傾斜面及び該軸周傾斜凸部と該軸周傾斜凹部の傾斜面が、該可動部の開放側への回動時、該固定部に対し該可動部を僅かに上昇させる方向に形成されたことを特徴とするゲーム機用下部蝶番。
A fixed portion fixed to the lower portion of the main body frame of the game machine and a movable portion fixed to the lower portion of the front door of the game machine are provided, and the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion is attached to the fixed portion via a spacer. A lower hinge for a game machine that is superposed on a horizontal support and the movable part is rotatably assembled.
A support shaft is projected on the horizontal support portion of the fixed portion, and a support inclined convex portion is formed on the horizontal support portion at a position away from the support shaft.
An axially inclined convex portion is provided around the support shaft on the horizontal support portion.
A bearing portion is projected on the horizontal plate portion of the spacer, and a bearing hole is provided inside the bearing portion with a bottom opening, and the spacer is a shaft provided on the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion. The bearing portion is inserted into the hole from below and attached to the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion.
The lower surface of the spacer is provided with a support inclined recess that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion when the movable portion is rotated, and the axially inclined convex portion is provided around the bearing hole of the spacer. An axially inclined recess that slides into the inclined surface is provided.
When the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion and the support inclined concave portion and the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined convex portion and the axial circumferential inclined concave portion rotate to the open side of the movable portion, the movable portion is movable with respect to the fixed portion. A lower hinge for game consoles, which is characterized by being formed in a direction that slightly raises the part.
前記スペーサは、前記水平板部及び前記軸受部とともに、合成樹脂により一体成形されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゲーム機用下部蝶番。 The lower hinge for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein the spacer is integrally molded with a synthetic resin together with the horizontal plate portion and the bearing portion. 前記支持傾斜凸部は、前記支軸を中心とする略扇形状に、前記水平支持部上に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゲーム機用下部蝶番。 The lower hinge for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein the support inclined convex portion is formed on the horizontal support portion in a substantially fan shape centered on the support shaft. 前記支持傾斜凹部は、前記支持傾斜凸部に対応する形状で、前記スペーサの下面に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のゲーム機用下部蝶番。 The lower hinge for a game machine according to claim 3, wherein the support inclined recess has a shape corresponding to the supported inclined convex portion and is formed on the lower surface of the spacer. 前記軸周傾斜凸部として、2個の軸周傾斜凸部が、前記固定部の水平支持部上の支軸の周囲に、所定の角度範囲で設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゲーム機用下部蝶番。 The first aspect of the present invention, wherein as the axially inclined convex portion, two axially inclined convex portions are provided around a support shaft on the horizontal support portion of the fixed portion within a predetermined angle range. Lower hinge for game consoles. 前記軸周傾斜凹部として、2個の軸周傾斜凹部が、前記軸周傾斜凸部に対応する形状で、前記スペーサの下面の軸受穴の周囲に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項5記載のゲーム機用下部蝶番。 The fifth aspect of the present invention, wherein, as the axially inclined concave portion, two axially inclined concave portions are formed around a bearing hole on the lower surface of the spacer in a shape corresponding to the axially inclined convex portion. Lower hinge for game consoles. ゲーム機の本体枠の下部に固定される固定部と、該ゲーム機の前扉の下部に固定される可動部とを備え、該可動部の水平板部を、スペーサを介して該固定部の水平支持部上に重ね合わせ、該可動部が回動可能に組み付けられるゲーム機用下部蝶番であって、
該固定部の該水平支持部上に支軸が突設されるとともに、該支軸から離れた位置の該水平支持部上に、支持傾斜凹部が形成され、
該水平支持部上の該支軸の周囲に、軸周傾斜凹部が設けられ、
該スペーサの水平板部上に軸受部が突設され、該軸受部には、内部に軸受穴が底部を開口して設けられ、該スペーサは、該可動部の該水平板部に設けた軸孔に該軸受部を下から挿通して、該可動部の該水平板部の下面に取り付けられ、
該スペーサの下面に、該可動部の回動時、該支持傾斜凹部の傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凸部が設けられるとともに、該スペーサの該軸受穴の周囲に、該軸周傾斜凹部の傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凸部が設けられ、
該支持傾斜凹部と該支持傾斜凸部の傾斜面及び該軸周傾斜凹部と該軸周傾斜凸部の傾斜面が、該可動部の開放側への回動時、該固定部に対し該可動部を僅かに上昇させる方向に形成されたことを特徴とするゲーム機用下部蝶番。
A fixed portion fixed to the lower portion of the main body frame of the game machine and a movable portion fixed to the lower portion of the front door of the game machine are provided, and the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion is attached to the fixed portion via a spacer. A lower hinge for a game machine that is superposed on a horizontal support and the movable part is rotatably assembled.
A support shaft is projected on the horizontal support portion of the fixed portion, and a support inclined recess is formed on the horizontal support portion at a position away from the support shaft.
An axially inclined recess is provided around the support shaft on the horizontal support portion.
A bearing portion is projected on the horizontal plate portion of the spacer, and a bearing hole is provided inside the bearing portion with a bottom opening, and the spacer is a shaft provided on the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion. The bearing portion is inserted into the hole from below and attached to the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion.
On the lower surface of the spacer, a support inclined convex portion that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined concave portion when the movable portion is rotated is provided, and the axial circumferential inclined concave portion is inclined around the bearing hole of the spacer. An axially inclined convex portion that slides into contact with the surface is provided.
When the support inclined concave portion, the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion, and the inclined surface of the axial circumferential inclined concave portion and the axial circumferential inclined convex portion rotate to the open side of the movable portion, the movable portion is movable with respect to the fixed portion. A lower hinge for game consoles, which is characterized by being formed in a direction that slightly raises the part.
ゲーム機の本体枠の下部に固定される固定部と、該ゲーム機の前扉の下部に固定される可動部とを備え、該可動部の水平板部を、スペーサを介して該固定部の水平支持部上に重ね合わせ、該可動部が回動可能に組み付けられるゲーム機用下部蝶番であって、
該可動部の該水平板部の下面に支軸が突設されるとともに、該支軸から離れた位置の該水平板部の下面に、支持傾斜凸部が形成され、
該水平板部の下面の該支軸の周囲に、軸周傾斜凸部が設けられ、
該スペーサの水平板部の下面に軸受部が突設され、該軸受部には、該支軸が嵌入可能な軸受穴が開口して設けられ、該スペーサは、該固定部に設けた軸孔に上から挿入して、該固定部の該水平支持部上に取り付けられ、
該スペーサ上に、該可動部の回動時、該支持傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する支持傾斜凹部が設けられるとともに、該スペーサの該軸受穴の周囲に、該軸周傾斜凸部の傾斜面に摺接する軸周傾斜凹部が設けられ、
該支持傾斜凸部と該支持傾斜凹部の傾斜面及び該軸周傾斜凸部と該軸周傾斜凹部の傾斜面が、該可動部の開放側への回動時、該固定部と該スペーサに対し該可動部を僅かに上昇させる方向に形成されたことを特徴とするゲーム機用下部蝶番。
A fixed portion fixed to the lower portion of the main body frame of the game machine and a movable portion fixed to the lower portion of the front door of the game machine are provided, and the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion is attached to the fixed portion via a spacer. A lower hinge for a game machine that is superposed on a horizontal support and the movable part is rotatably assembled.
A support shaft is projected from the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable portion, and a support inclined convex portion is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion at a position away from the support shaft.
An axially inclined convex portion is provided around the support shaft on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion.
A bearing portion is projected from the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion of the spacer, and the bearing portion is provided with a bearing hole into which the support shaft can be inserted, and the spacer is provided with a shaft hole provided in the fixing portion. Inserted from above and mounted on the horizontal support of the fixation
A support inclined recess that is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of the support inclined convex portion when the movable portion is rotated is provided on the spacer, and the axially inclined convex portion is inclined around the bearing hole of the spacer. An axially inclined recess that slides into contact with the surface is provided.
When the support inclined convex portion and the inclined surface of the support inclined concave portion and the axial peripheral inclined convex portion and the inclined surface of the axial peripheral inclined concave portion rotate to the open side of the movable portion, the fixed portion and the spacer On the other hand, a lower hinge for a game machine, which is formed in a direction in which the movable part is slightly raised.
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