JP6860383B2 - タービン翼の冷却構造 - Google Patents
タービン翼の冷却構造 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6860383B2 JP6860383B2 JP2017045927A JP2017045927A JP6860383B2 JP 6860383 B2 JP6860383 B2 JP 6860383B2 JP 2017045927 A JP2017045927 A JP 2017045927A JP 2017045927 A JP2017045927 A JP 2017045927A JP 6860383 B2 JP6860383 B2 JP 6860383B2
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- wall
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 94
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/187—Convection cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
- F01D25/12—Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/187—Convection cooling
- F01D5/188—Convection cooling with an insert in the blade cavity to guide the cooling fluid, e.g. forming a separation wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/06—Fluid supply conduits to nozzles or the like
- F01D9/065—Fluid supply or removal conduits traversing the working fluid flow, e.g. for lubrication-, cooling-, or sealing fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/12—Cooling of plants
- F02C7/16—Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium
- F02C7/18—Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium the medium being gaseous, e.g. air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/186—Film cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F05D2240/304—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the trailing edge of a rotor blade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2250/00—Geometry
- F05D2250/10—Two-dimensional
- F05D2250/18—Two-dimensional patterned
- F05D2250/185—Two-dimensional patterned serpentine-like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/221—Improvement of heat transfer
- F05D2260/2212—Improvement of heat transfer by creating turbulence
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/221—Improvement of heat transfer
- F05D2260/2214—Improvement of heat transfer by increasing the heat transfer surface
- F05D2260/22141—Improvement of heat transfer by increasing the heat transfer surface using fins or ribs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Description
前記高温ガスの流路に対して凹状に湾曲する前記タービン翼の第1翼壁と、前記高温ガスの流路に対して凸状に湾曲する前記タービン翼の第2翼壁との間に形成された冷却通路と、
複数のラティス構造体であって、各ラティス構造体は、前記冷却通路に面する前記第1翼壁の壁面上に設けられた複数の直線状に延びる第1リブからなる第1リブ組と、前記冷却通路に面する前記第2壁の壁面上に設けられた複数の直線状に延びる第2リブからなり、前記第1リブ組に格子状に重ねられた第2リブ組とを有する、複数のラティス構造体と、
隣接する2つの前記ラティス構造体の間に設けられて、各リブ組に形成された流路を閉塞する仕切り体と、
前記冷却通路の下流側端部に設けられて、前記冷却通路内の冷却媒体を外部へ排出する冷媒排出口と、
前記第2翼壁の、前記冷媒排出口の外部へ延設されて形成された部分である露出壁部と、
を備え、
前記仕切り体を介して隣接する2つの前記ラティス構造体の、少なくとも各出口部において、隣接する2つの前記第1リブ組および隣接する2つの前記第2リブ組が、それぞれ、前記仕切り体に対して逆向きに傾斜している。
3 第1翼壁
5 第2翼壁
17 後部冷却通路(冷却通路)
23 ラティス構造体
23a ラティス構造体の出口
25 冷媒排出口
27 仕切り体
29 露出壁部
CL 冷却媒体
G 高温ガス
GP 高温ガスの流路
Claims (4)
- 高温ガスによって駆動されるタービンのタービン翼を冷却するための構造であって、
前記高温ガスの流路に対して凹状に湾曲する前記タービン翼の第1翼壁と、前記高温ガスの流路に対して凸状に湾曲する前記タービン翼の第2翼壁との間に形成された冷却通路と、
複数のラティス構造体であって、各ラティス構造体は、前記冷却通路に面する前記第1翼壁の壁面上に設けられた複数の直線状に延びる第1リブからなる第1リブ組と、前記冷却通路に面する前記第2翼壁の壁面上に設けられた複数の直線状に延びる第2リブからなり、前記第1リブ組に格子状に重ねられた第2リブ組とを有する、複数のラティス構造体と、
隣接する2つの前記ラティス構造体の間に設けられて、各リブ組に形成された流路を閉塞する仕切り体と、
前記冷却通路の下流側端部に設けられて、前記冷却通路内の冷却媒体を外部へ排出する冷媒排出口と、
前記第2翼壁の、前記冷媒排出口の外部へ延設されて形成された部分である露出壁部と、
を備え、
前記仕切り体を介して隣接する2つの前記ラティス構造体の、少なくとも各出口部において、隣接する2つの前記第1リブ組および隣接する2つの前記第2リブ組が、それぞれ、前記仕切り体に対して逆向きに傾斜している、
ガスタービンエンジンの冷却構造。 - 請求項1に記載の冷却構造において、前記仕切り体を介して隣接する2つの前記ラティス構造体の、少なくとも各出口部において、隣接する2つの前記第1リブ組および隣接する2つの前記第2リブ組が、それぞれ、前記仕切り体に対して対称に傾斜している冷却構造。
- 請求項1または2に記載の冷却構造において、前記ラティス構造体の出口が、前記冷媒排出口に配置されている冷却構造。
- 請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の冷却構造において、前記冷却媒体全体の移動方向が、前記タービン翼の翼弦に沿った方向であり、複数の前記ラティス構造体が、前記仕切り体を介して前記タービン翼の高さ方向に並べて配置されている冷却構造。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017045927A JP6860383B2 (ja) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | タービン翼の冷却構造 |
CN201880014034.2A CN110337530B (zh) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-03-06 | 涡轮叶片的冷却结构 |
PCT/JP2018/008645 WO2018164150A1 (ja) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-03-06 | タービン翼の冷却構造 |
DE112018001266.2T DE112018001266T5 (de) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-03-06 | Kühlstruktur für turbinenschaufel |
GB1912924.6A GB2574951B (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-03-06 | Cooling structure for turbine airfoil |
US16/558,706 US11384644B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2019-09-03 | Cooling structure for turbine airfoil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2017045927A JP6860383B2 (ja) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | タービン翼の冷却構造 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2018150829A JP2018150829A (ja) | 2018-09-27 |
JP2018150829A5 JP2018150829A5 (ja) | 2020-03-19 |
JP6860383B2 true JP6860383B2 (ja) | 2021-04-14 |
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JP2017045927A Active JP6860383B2 (ja) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | タービン翼の冷却構造 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11384644B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6860383B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110337530B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112018001266T5 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2574951B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018164150A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113623010B (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-11-29 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 涡轮叶片 |
CN113623011B (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-11-29 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 涡轮叶片 |
US11674445B2 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-06-13 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Cooling for continuous ignition devices |
US11674446B2 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-06-13 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Cooling for surface ignitors in torch ignition devices |
CN114872909B (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-03-24 | 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 | 飞机型涡轮叶片冷却通道换热结构 |
Family Cites Families (14)
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US4407632A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-10-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Airfoil pedestaled trailing edge region cooling configuration |
US5603606A (en) | 1994-11-14 | 1997-02-18 | Solar Turbines Incorporated | Turbine cooling system |
JP4957131B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-06 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社Ihi | 冷却構造 |
CN100557199C (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-11-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种适用于涡轮叶片等内冷部件中的渐宽型开槽交错肋通道 |
JP2011085084A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-28 | Ihi Corp | タービン翼 |
EP2418357A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine airfoil and method for thermal barrier coating |
CN102116178A (zh) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-07-06 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种气冷涡轮的双射流孔冷却结构 |
CN102102543B (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-05-15 | 北京华清燃气轮机与煤气化联合循环工程技术有限公司 | 燃气轮机的涡轮转子叶片 |
CN103946483A (zh) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-07-23 | 西门子公司 | 具有冷却通路的翼 |
JP6036424B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-11-30 | 株式会社Ihi | 冷却促進構造 |
US9464528B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-10-11 | Solar Turbines Incorporated | Cooled turbine blade with double compound angled holes and slots |
EP3123000B1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-02-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Blade for a gas turbine and method of cooling the blade |
GB2533315B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-04-12 | Rolls Royce Plc | Cooling of engine components |
JP2016125380A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | タービン翼の冷却構造 |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 JP JP2017045927A patent/JP6860383B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 GB GB1912924.6A patent/GB2574951B/en active Active
- 2018-03-06 WO PCT/JP2018/008645 patent/WO2018164150A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2018-03-06 DE DE112018001266.2T patent/DE112018001266T5/de active Pending
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201880014034.2A patent/CN110337530B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-03 US US16/558,706 patent/US11384644B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110337530A (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
GB2574951A (en) | 2019-12-25 |
GB2574951B (en) | 2021-11-03 |
WO2018164150A8 (ja) | 2019-09-06 |
JP2018150829A (ja) | 2018-09-27 |
GB2574951A8 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
US11384644B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
WO2018164150A1 (ja) | 2018-09-13 |
GB201912924D0 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
CN110337530B (zh) | 2022-03-29 |
US20200018173A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
DE112018001266T5 (de) | 2019-11-28 |
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