JP6844091B2 - Cloth products - Google Patents
Cloth products Download PDFInfo
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- JP6844091B2 JP6844091B2 JP2017237719A JP2017237719A JP6844091B2 JP 6844091 B2 JP6844091 B2 JP 6844091B2 JP 2017237719 A JP2017237719 A JP 2017237719A JP 2017237719 A JP2017237719 A JP 2017237719A JP 6844091 B2 JP6844091 B2 JP 6844091B2
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- fabric
- cloth
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 412
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238633 Odonata Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Description
本発明は,布製品に関し、特に装飾を有する布製品に関する。 The present invention relates to cloth products, and more particularly to cloth products having decorations.
布製品を装飾する一般的な技術として、従来から所謂切り嵌めが知られている。切り嵌めは、主となる生地の一部を切り抜いて窓部を形成し、この窓部に別の嵌め込み生地を重ね合わせて窓部の周囲と縫合することにより、窓部に別の嵌め込み生地を嵌め込むものである。 As a general technique for decorating cloth products, so-called incision has been conventionally known. In the cut-fitting, a part of the main fabric is cut out to form a window portion, and another fitting fabric is overlapped with the window portion and sewn with the periphery of the window portion to attach another fitting fabric to the window portion. It fits in.
また、布製品に関連する従来の技術として、たとえば特許文献１が知られている。特許文献１には、表の布地の１ヶ所以上の部分に窓を開けて裏地が見えるようにした重ねの構造を持つ繊維製品が開示されている。さらに、特許文献１には、透けて見える布地５を表の布地１の窓２の裏面に固定的に取付けることを特徴とする繊維製品が開示されている（段落００２３、図６）。そして、特許文献１には、透けて見える布地５として、絽、紗、羅或いは擬紗その他のシースルータイプの薄い布地が挙げられている（段落００１１等）。 Further, as a conventional technique related to a cloth product, for example, Patent Document 1 is known. Patent Document 1 discloses a textile product having a layered structure in which a window is opened in one or more portions of the front fabric so that the lining can be seen. Further, Patent Document 1 discloses a textile product characterized in that the transparent cloth 5 is fixedly attached to the back surface of the window 2 of the front cloth 1 (paragraph 0023, FIG. 6). And, in Patent Document 1, as the cloth 5 which can be seen through, a thin cloth of a see-through type such as roast, gauze, luo or pseudo-gauze is mentioned (paragraph 0011 etc.).
そして、特許文献１には、「窓２の形は生産者または消費者の好みの形に開けることができる。」、「布１の窓２を切り取ったあとの周辺の切り口部分は、切り口の糸が解（ほつ）れないようにかがっておくとよい。」と記載されている（段落００１６）。また、特許文献１には、「固定的な取付方法としては、接着剤による方法や縫い付けによる方法などがある」と記載されている（段落００１８）。さらに、特許文献１には、「図８には、異なる色や柄の２枚の布地４ａと４ｂとを背中合せに、取り付けて作った布地４を示すが、異なる色や柄の布地を背中合せに取り付ける方法の他、一枚の布地の裏表に異なる色や柄をつけて作ってもよい。」と記載されている（段落００２５）。 Then, Patent Document 1 states that "the shape of the window 2 can be opened to the shape desired by the producer or the consumer" and "the cut portion of the periphery after cutting the window 2 of the cloth 1 is the cut end." It is advisable to bend the thread so that it does not come loose (paragraph 0016). Further, Patent Document 1 describes that "as a fixed mounting method, there are a method using an adhesive, a method using sewing, and the like" (paragraph 0018). Further, Patent Document 1 states, "FIG. 8 shows a fabric 4 made by attaching two fabrics 4a and 4b having different colors and patterns back to back, but using fabrics having different colors and patterns back to back. In addition to the method of attachment, different colors and patterns may be applied to the front and back of a piece of fabric. "(Paragraph 0025).
上記従来の技術のうち、切り嵌めによる布製品にあっては、主となる生地の窓部の周囲と別の嵌め込み生地とを重ね合わせて縫合した糸が、主となる生地の窓部の周囲に露出して見栄えが良くなく、その結果、窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうという問題があった。 Among the above-mentioned conventional techniques, in the case of a cloth product by cutting and fitting, a thread obtained by superimposing and suturing the circumference of the window portion of the main fabric and another fitting fabric is the circumference of the window portion of the main fabric. As a result, there is a problem that the texture or texture around the window is impaired.
また、上記従来の技術のうち、特許文献１に開示された繊維製品にあっては、布１の窓２を切り取ったあとの周辺の切り口部分をかがっておく場合には、その切り口部分をかがる手間がかかると共に、窓２の周辺をかがった糸が目立つこととなり、布１の質感あるいは風合いが部分的に異なることになるという問題があった。また、布１の窓２を切り取ったあとの周辺の切り口部分をかがっておかない場合には、切り口の糸が解れて見栄えが良くなくなり、その結果、窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうという問題があった。さらに、切り口の糸が解れる結果、その切り口から布地自体が解れてていくこととなり、服やカバン・袋物などに採用し難かった。 Further, among the above-mentioned conventional techniques, in the case of the textile product disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the peripheral cut end portion after cutting the window 2 of the cloth 1 is to be bent, the cut end portion is used. There is a problem that it takes a lot of time and effort, and the threads that are bent around the window 2 become conspicuous, and the texture or texture of the cloth 1 is partially different. Further, if the cut edge portion around the window 2 of the cloth 1 is not cut out, the thread at the cut edge is unraveled and the appearance is not good, and as a result, the texture or texture around the window portion is impaired. There was a problem. Furthermore, as a result of unraveling the thread at the cut end, the fabric itself is unraveled from the cut end, making it difficult to use for clothes, bags, bags, and the like.
また、上記特許文献１に開示された繊維製品にあっては、透けて見える布地５の固定的な取付方法として、接着剤による方法を採用した場合には、かかる接着剤が表の布地１の表面に滲み出て見栄えが悪くなり、また、接着剤により表の布地１の柔軟性が損なわれ、さらに、洗濯等によって透けて見える布地５が表の布地１から剥がれる可能性があり（剥がれた場合には上述したように布地が解れてしまう）、固定的な取付を安定して維持できないおそれがあるという問題があった。また、透けて見える布地５の固定的な取付方法として、縫い付けによる方法を採用した場合には、縫い付けの糸が表の布地１の窓２の周辺に露出して見栄えが良くなく、窓２の周辺の質感あるいは風合いを損なうという問題があった。なお、特許文献１に開示された異なる色や柄の２枚の布地４ａと４ｂとを背中合せに取り付けて作った布地４は、それぞれその時の状況に合せて表の布地１の側から布４のＡＢの一方の面だけを視認させるものであり、表の布地１の側と裏地３の裏側とのそれぞれの側から、布地４ａと４ｂを視認するものではない。 Further, in the textile products disclosed in Patent Document 1, when a method using an adhesive is adopted as a fixed attachment method for the transparent cloth 5, the adhesive is applied to the front cloth 1. It oozes out on the surface and looks bad, the flexibility of the front cloth 1 is impaired by the adhesive, and the cloth 5 that can be seen through by washing or the like may be peeled off from the front cloth 1 (peeled). In some cases, the fabric will unravel as described above), and there is a problem that the fixed mounting may not be maintained stably. Further, when the sewing method is adopted as the fixed attachment method of the transparent cloth 5, the sewing thread is exposed around the window 2 of the front cloth 1 and the appearance is not good, and the window is not good. There was a problem that the texture or texture around No. 2 was impaired. In addition, the cloth 4 made by attaching two cloths 4a and 4b of different colors and patterns disclosed in Patent Document 1 back to back is different from the cloth 4 from the side of the front cloth 1 according to the situation at that time. Only one surface of AB is visually recognized, and the fabrics 4a and 4b are not visually recognized from the front side of the fabric 1 and the back side of the lining 3.
本発明は、上記従来の技術の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、簡単な構成で、見栄えが良く、第１生地の窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうことなく、第１生地に透視性を有する第２生地を安定して固定し、透視性を有する第２生地により第１生地の窓部を閉塞してなる第１意匠が構成された丈夫な布製品を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, has a simple structure, has a good appearance, and is transparent to the first fabric without impairing the texture or texture around the window portion of the first fabric. It is an object of the present invention to provide a durable cloth product having a first design in which a second cloth having a structure is stably fixed and a window portion of the first cloth is closed by a second cloth having transparency. ..
請求項１の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、第１生地と第２生地とを備え、前記第１生地は、開口部が切り抜き形成され、該開口部の内縁部を前記第１生地の裏面側に折り返すことにより、窓部が形成されると共に、該窓部の周囲の前記第１生地の裏面側に縫い代が形成されており、前記第２生地は、透視性を有する素材からなり、前記第１生地の前記縫い代と重ね合わせることができる大きさに成形されており、前記第１生地の前記縫い代と前記第２生地とを直接重ね合わせて、前記第１生地を折り返した折り目部の近くで、前記縫い代および前記第２生地のみを互いに縫合することにより、前記第１生地の表面側に、前記窓部を前記第２生地により閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されていることを特徴とする。
請求項２の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項１に記載の発明において、前記第１生地の前記開口部の内縁部に複数の切り込みが形成され、前記開口部の内縁部における互いに隣接する前記切り込みの間が前記第１生地の裏面側に折り返されていることを特徴とする。
請求項３の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項１または２のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記第１生地を一対で重ね合わせ、前記開口部の内縁部を前記各第１生地の互いに対向する裏面側に折り返すことにより前記縫い代をそれぞれ形成し、両第１生地の縫い代の間に前記第２生地を直接配置して、前記両第１生地を折り返した折り目部の近くで、前記両第１生地の前記縫い代および前記第２生地のみを縫合することにより、前記各第１生地の表面側に、前記両第１生地の窓部を前記第２生地により閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されていることを特徴とする。
請求項４の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、第１生地と第２生地とを備え、前記第１生地は、開口部が切り抜き形成され、該開口部の内縁部を前記第１生地の裏面側に折り返すことにより、窓部が形成されると共に、該窓部を形成する折り目部が形成されており、前記第２生地は、透視性を有する素材からなり、前記第１生地の前記窓部よりも大きく成形され、その外縁部が前記第１生地の前記窓部と対応する形状および大きさとなるよう前記第２生地の裏面側に筒状に丸められたより部が形成されており、前記第１生地の裏面側と前記第２生地の裏面側との向きを一致させて前記窓部の中に前記第２生地を嵌め込み配置した状態で、前記第１生地の前記折り目部と、前記第２生地のより部の、前記第２生地が二重以上に重なった状態の部分とを縫合することにより、前記第１生地の表面側に、前記窓部を前記第２生地により閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されていることを特徴とする。
請求項５の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項１、２、または４のいずれか１項に記載の発明において、少なくとも前記第１生地の前記窓部と対応して、前記第２生地の裏面側に第３生地が重ね合わせ配置されていることを特徴とする。
請求項６の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項５に記載の発明において、前記第３生地が第２意匠を有しており、該第２意匠は、前記第２生地を介して視認可能であることを特徴とする。
請求項７の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項６に記載の発明において、前記第２意匠が、前記第３生地の両面に現れていることを特徴とする。
請求項８の発明は、上記目的を達成するため、請求項６または７のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記第２意匠が、前記第１生地と第２生地の少なくとも一方と異なる色彩および／または柄を有していることを特徴とする。
The invention of claim 1 includes a first dough and a second dough in order to achieve the above object, and the first dough has an opening formed by cutting out, and the inner edge of the opening is made of the first dough. By folding back to the back surface side, a window portion is formed, and a sewing allowance is formed on the back surface side of the first fabric around the window portion. The second fabric is made of a transparent material. It is molded to a size that can be overlapped with the sewing allowance of the first fabric, and the sewing allowance of the first fabric and the second fabric are directly overlapped with each other , and the fold portion of the first fabric folded back. By sewing only the sewing allowance and the second fabric to each other in the vicinity, the first design in which the window portion is closed by the second fabric is configured on the surface side of the first fabric. It is a feature.
In the invention of claim 1, in order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 2 has a plurality of cuts formed in the inner edge portion of the opening of the first fabric, and each other in the inner edge portion of the opening. The space between the adjacent cuts is folded back toward the back surface side of the first fabric.
In the invention according to claim 1, in order to achieve the above object, in the invention according to any one of claims 1 or 2, the first doughs are overlapped in pairs, and the inner edge portion of the opening is made of each of the first doughs. The sewing allowances are formed by folding back to the back side facing each other, the second fabric is directly arranged between the sewing allowances of both first fabrics, and the second fabrics are placed near the folded fold portion of both first fabrics. By sewing only the sewing allowance and the second fabric of both first fabrics, the window portion of both first fabrics is closed by the second fabric on the surface side of each of the first fabrics. It is characterized in that the design is composed.
The invention of claim 4 includes a first dough and a second dough in order to achieve the above object, and the first dough has an opening formed by cutting out, and the inner edge of the opening is made of the first dough. By folding back to the back surface side, a window portion is formed and a crease portion forming the window portion is formed. The second fabric is made of a transparent material, and the window of the first fabric is formed. molded larger than parts, parts are formed from rounded into a cylindrical shape on the back side of the second fabric so that the corresponding shape and size as the window portion of the outer edge of the first fabric, wherein In a state where the back surface side of the first fabric and the back surface side of the second fabric are aligned and the second fabric is fitted and arranged in the window portion, the crease portion of the first fabric and the first fabric are arranged. By suturing the twisted portion of the two fabrics with the portion in which the second fabric is overlapped more than twice, the window portion is closed by the second fabric on the surface side of the first fabric. It is characterized in that the first design is composed.
In the invention according to any one of claims 1, 2, or 4, in order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 5 corresponds to at least the window portion of the first fabric, and the second aspect of the invention. The feature is that the third fabric is overlapped and arranged on the back surface side of the fabric.
In the invention of claim 5, in order to achieve the above object, in the invention of claim 5, the third fabric has a second design, and the second design is via the second fabric. It is characterized by being visible.
The invention of claim 7 is characterized in that, in order to achieve the above object, the second design appears on both sides of the third fabric in the invention of claim 6.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 8 has a color and / / in which the second design is different from at least one of the first fabric and the second fabric in the invention according to any one of claims 6 or 7. Alternatively, it is characterized by having a handle.
請求項１の発明では、第１生地が、切り抜き形成された開口部の内縁部を裏面となる側に折り返して、窓部が形成され、また、窓部の周囲の裏面となる側に縫い代が形成されている。また、透視性を有する素材からなる第２生地は、第１生地の縫い代と重ね合わせることができる大きさに成形されている。そして、第１生地の縫い代と第２生地とを重ね合わせて縫合されている。これにより、布製品の第１生地の表面となる側に、透過性を有する第２生地により第１生地の窓部を閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されている。第２生地が第１生地の裏面となる側に形成された縫い代と縫合されているため、第２生地と第１生地とを縫合した糸が第１生地の窓部の周囲に露出しないので、見栄えを損なうことがなく、また、質感や風合いが異なることがない。そして、第１生地の縫い代と第２生地とを縫合するので、第１生地と第２生地との固定が安定して維持されることとなり、布製品として服やカバン・袋物などに使用する際に、動いたり、接触あるいは衝突がある場合であっても、これらに十分耐え得る丈夫な布製品が構成される。
請求項２の発明では、請求項１に記載の発明において、第１生地の前記開口部の内縁部に複数の切り込みを形成し、開口部の内縁部における互いに隣接する切り込みの間を第１生地の裏面側に折り返すことにより、第１意匠の形状に応じた窓部が容易に第１生地に形成される。
請求項３の発明では、請求項１または２のいずれかに記載の発明において、第１生地を一対で重ね合わせ、それぞれの開口部の内縁部を第１生地の互いに対向する裏面となる側に折り返すことにより縫い代をそれぞれ形成し、両第１生地の縫い代の間に第２生地を配置して縫合する。これにより、各第１生地の表面となる側に、透過性を有する第２生地により第１生地のそれぞれの窓部を閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されている。
請求項４の発明では、第１生地が、切り抜き形成された開口部の内縁部を裏面となる側に折り返して折り目部を形成する。折り目部は、窓部を形成する。また、透視性を有する素材からなる第２生地は、第１生地の窓部よりも大きく成形されており、その外縁部が第１生地の窓部と対応する形状および大きさとなるよう第２生地の裏面となる側に丸められて、より部が形成されている。そして、第１生地の折り目部と第２生地のより部とを縫合されている。これにより、布製品の第１生地の表面となる側に、透過性を有する第２生地により第１生地の窓部を閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されている。第２生地の外縁部を裏面となる側に丸めたより部が第１生地の窓部を形成する折り目部と縫合されているため、第２生地と第１生地とを縫合した糸が第１生地の窓部の周囲に露出しないので、見栄えを損なうことがなく、また、質感や風合いが異なることがない。そして、第１生地の縫い代と第２生地とを縫合するので、第１生地と第２生地との固定が安定して維持されることとなり、布製品として服やカバン・袋物などに使用する際に、動いたり、接触あるいは衝突がある場合であっても、これらに十分耐え得る丈夫な布製品が構成される。
請求項５の発明では、請求項１、２、または４のいずれか１項に記載の発明において、透過性を有する第２生地を介して第３生地が、第１意匠を構成する窓部の範囲で、第１生地の表面側から視認される。
請求項６の発明では、請求項５に記載の発明において、第３生地が有する第２意匠は、透過性を有する第２生地を介して、第１意匠を構成する窓部の範囲で、第１生地の表面側から視認される。
請求項７の発明では、請求項６に記載の発明において、第２意匠は、前記第３生地の両面に現れていることにより、透過性を有する第２生地を介して、第１意匠を構成する窓部の範囲で、第１生地の表面側から視認できるだけでなく、第３生地の、第１および第２生地とは反対側の面からも視認される。
請求項８の発明では、請求項６または７のいずれかに記載の発明において、第２意匠は、第１生地と第２生地の少なくとも一方と異なる色彩および／または柄を有していることにより、透過性を有する第２生地を介して、第１意匠を構成する窓部の範囲で、第１生地の表面側からより目立って確実に視認される。
In the invention of claim 1, the first fabric folds the inner edge of the cutout-formed opening toward the back surface side to form a window portion, and the seam allowance is formed on the back surface side around the window portion. It is formed. Further, the second fabric made of a transparent material is molded into a size that can be overlapped with the seam allowance of the first fabric. Then, the seam allowance of the first fabric and the second fabric are overlapped and sewn. As a result, a first design is formed on the surface side of the first fabric of the cloth product, in which the window portion of the first fabric is closed by the second fabric having transparency. Since the second fabric is sewn with the seam allowance formed on the back surface side of the first fabric, the thread that sewed the second fabric and the first fabric is not exposed around the window portion of the first fabric. It does not spoil the appearance, and the texture and texture are not different. Then, since the seam allowance of the first fabric and the second fabric are sewn together, the fixation between the first fabric and the second fabric is stably maintained, and when used as a cloth product for clothes, bags, bags, etc. In addition, a durable fabric product that can withstand movement, contact, or collision is constructed.
In the invention of claim 2, in the invention of claim 1, a plurality of cuts are formed in the inner edge portion of the opening of the first fabric, and the first fabric is between the cuts adjacent to each other in the inner edge portion of the opening. By folding back to the back surface side of the first fabric, a window portion corresponding to the shape of the first design is easily formed on the first fabric.
In the invention of claim 3, in the invention according to any one of claims 1 or 2, the first fabrics are overlapped in pairs, and the inner edges of the openings are placed on the side of the first fabrics facing each other on the back surface. Seam allowances are formed by folding back, and the second fabric is placed between the seam allowances of both first fabrics and sewn. As a result, on the side that becomes the surface of each first fabric, a first design is formed in which each window portion of the first fabric is closed by the second fabric having transparency.
In the invention of claim 4, the first fabric folds the inner edge portion of the cutout-formed opening toward the back surface side to form a crease portion. The folds form a window. Further, the second fabric made of a transparent material is molded to be larger than the window portion of the first fabric, and the second fabric has a shape and size corresponding to the window portion of the first fabric. It is rolled to the side that becomes the back surface of the to form a twisted portion. Then, the fold portion of the first fabric and the twisted portion of the second fabric are sewn together. As a result, a first design is formed on the surface side of the first fabric of the cloth product, in which the window portion of the first fabric is closed by the second fabric having transparency. Since the twisted portion obtained by rolling the outer edge of the second fabric to the back side is sewn to the crease forming the window portion of the first fabric, the thread obtained by stitching the second fabric and the first fabric is the first fabric. Since it is not exposed around the window part, it does not spoil the appearance, and the texture and texture are not different. Then, since the seam allowance of the first fabric and the second fabric are sewn together, the fixation between the first fabric and the second fabric is stably maintained, and when used as a cloth product for clothes, bags, bags, etc. In addition, a durable fabric product that can withstand movement, contact, or collision is constructed.
In the invention of claim 5, in the invention according to any one of claims 1, 2, or 4, the third fabric constitutes the first design via the second fabric having transparency. In the range, it is visually recognized from the surface side of the first fabric.
In the invention of claim 6, in the invention of claim 5, the second design of the third fabric is, within the range of the window portion constituting the first design, via the second fabric having transparency. 1 Visible from the surface side of the fabric.
In the invention of claim 7, in the invention of claim 6, the second design is formed on both sides of the third fabric, so that the first design is formed through the second fabric having transparency. In the range of the window portion, not only the surface side of the first fabric can be visually recognized, but also the surface of the third fabric opposite to the first and second fabrics can be visually recognized.
In the invention of claim 8, in the invention according to any one of claims 6 or 7, the second design has a different color and / or pattern from at least one of the first fabric and the second fabric. Through the transparent second fabric, the window portion constituting the first design is more conspicuously and surely visually recognized from the surface side of the first fabric.
本発明によれば、簡単な構成で、見栄えが良く、第１生地の窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうことなく、第１生地に透視性を有する第２生地を安定して固定して、透視性を有する第２生地により第１生地の窓部を閉塞してなる第１意匠が構成された丈夫な布製品を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the second fabric, which has a simple structure, looks good, and has transparency to the first fabric, is stably fixed without impairing the texture or texture around the window portion of the first fabric. It is possible to provide a durable cloth product having a first design in which the window portion of the first cloth is closed by the second cloth having transparency.
本発明の第１の実施の形態を、図１〜図７に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本実施の形態では、布製品がたとえば所謂ワイシャツやブラウス等の襟１０を有する衣服１であり、衣服１の襟１０に装飾構造を有する場合で説明する。なお、図１〜４には、トンボを象形する第１意匠を襟１０に形成する場合を示す。
The first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
In the present embodiment, the case where the cloth product is a garment 1 having a collar 10 such as a so-called shirt or blouse and the collar 10 of the garment 1 has a decorative structure will be described. Note that FIGS. 1 to 4 show a case where the first design in the shape of a dragonfly is formed on the collar 10.
衣服１の襟１０は、表羽布と裏羽布とを含んでいる。表羽布と裏羽布は、それぞれ第１生地１１、１１により構成され、窓部Ｗｂが形成される。すなわち、第１生地１１は、この実施の形態では一対で用いられて、それぞれ表羽布と裏羽布を構成する（以下の説明では、場合に応じて、第１生地と表羽布および裏羽布とに符号１１を付すこととする）。第１生地１１は、特に素材が限定されることはないが、透過性を有しない生地により構成される。 The collar 10 of the garment 1 includes a front cloth and a back cloth. The front and back fabrics are composed of the first fabrics 11 and 11, respectively, and the window portion Wb is formed. That is, the first fabric 11 is used as a pair in this embodiment to form a front fabric and a back fabric, respectively (in the following description, the first fabric, the front fabric, and the back may be used as the case may be described below. Reference numeral 11 is attached to the feather cloth). The material of the first fabric 11 is not particularly limited, but the first fabric 11 is composed of a fabric having no transparency.
このような衣服１の襟１０を構成する際には、図３に示すように、最初に表羽布と裏羽布となる２枚の第１生地１１、１１に、それぞれ形成する窓部Ｗｂの形状（この実施の形態ではトンボを象形する形状）と相似形の形状で、且つ、窓部Ｗｂよりも縫い代Ｓｂの幅だけ小さい大きさの開口部Ｗａを切り抜き成形する。次いで、図４に示すように、この開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａの縫い代Ｓｂとなる部分に複数の切り込みＣを形成し、各切り込みＣの先端Ｃａの間を襟１０の内部となる方向、すなわち、第１生地１１、１１の互いに対向する裏面となる側にそれぞれ折り返して、窓部Ｗｂを形成する。第１生地１１の開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａは、折り返すことにより、縫い代Ｓｂを構成する。第１生地１１の窓部Ｗｂの周囲と縫い代Ｓｂとの折り目部（図３における鎖線を参照）は、アイロンを掛けたり鏝を当てることにより、折り目を付けることが望ましい。 When forming the collar 10 of such a garment 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the window portion Wb formed on the two first fabrics 11 and 11, which are the front and back fabrics, respectively, is formed. An opening Wa having a shape similar to the shape of the above (a shape in which a dragonfly is shaped in this embodiment) and a size smaller than the window portion Wb by the width of the seam allowance Sb is cut out and formed. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of notches C are formed in the portion of the inner edge portion Sa of the opening Wa which becomes the seam allowance Sb, and the direction between the tips Ca of each notch C is the direction inside the collar 10, that is, , The first fabrics 11 and 11 are folded back to the sides facing each other to form the window portion Wb. The inner edge Sa of the opening Wa of the first fabric 11 is folded back to form a seam allowance Sb. It is desirable to make a crease between the circumference of the window portion Wb of the first fabric 11 and the seam allowance Sb (see the chain line in FIG. 3) by ironing or applying a chisel.
一方、第２生地１２の素材は、特に限定されることはなく、たとえばオーガンディー、シフォン、ジョーゼット、チュール、レースなど、透けて見える（透過性を有する）布地により構成することができる。第２生地１２は、第１生地１１の縫い代Ｓｂと縫合できる大きさを有する。 On the other hand, the material of the second fabric 12 is not particularly limited, and can be composed of a transparent (transparent) fabric such as organdy, chiffon, georgette, tulle, and lace. The second fabric 12 has a size that can be sewn with the seam allowance Sb of the first fabric 11.
そして、本実施の形態では、図４および図５に示すように、表羽布と裏羽布を構成する第１生地１１、１１のそれぞれの縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを糸Ｎで縫い合わせて固定する。なお、第２生地１２を第１生地１１、１１の縫い代Ｓｂに対して糸Ｎで縫い合わせる位置は、特に限定されることはないが、第１生地１１、１１の縫い代Ｓｂを形成するために折り返した折り目部の近くとすることができる。両第１生地１１、１１の窓部Ｗｂは、第２生地１２により閉塞される。第１生地１１の裏面となる側に折り返してなる縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを縫い合わせるので、糸Ｎが第１生地１１の表面となる側に露出することがない。そのため、第１生地１１の表面となる側の第１意匠を構成する窓部Ｗｂの周囲の見栄えが良く、第１生地の窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうことがない。なお、図４では、説明の便宜上、表羽布１１と裏羽布１１のいずれか一方の縫い代Ｓｂに第２生地１２を糸Ｎで縫合した状態を示しており、かかる縫い代Ｓｂ付近においては第２生地１２を示していないが、図４に示した第２生地１２は、第１生地１１の窓部Ｗｂよりも大きい一枚のものであり、また、表羽布１１と裏羽布１１のいずれか他方の縫い代Ｓｂにも縫合される。表羽布を構成する第１生地１１の縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２との縫合と、裏羽布を構成する第１生地１１の縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２との縫合とは、同時に行ってもよいが、順次行うこともできる。第１生地により構成された表羽布１１と裏羽布１１の各縫い代Ｓｂ、Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを縫合した後に、表羽布１１と裏羽布１１の周囲を縫合して襟１０を構成することができる。 Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the seam allowances Sb and the second fabric 12 of the first fabrics 11 and 11 constituting the front and back fabrics are sewn together with the thread N. And fix it. The position where the second fabric 12 is sewn with the seam allowance Sb of the first fabrics 11 and 11 with the thread N is not particularly limited, but is folded back to form the seam allowance Sb of the first fabrics 11 and 11. It can be near the fold. The window portions Wb of both first fabrics 11 and 11 are closed by the second fabric 12. Since the seam allowance Sb folded back to the back surface side of the first fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 are sewn together, the thread N is not exposed on the front surface side of the first fabric 11. Therefore, the appearance of the periphery of the window portion Wb constituting the first design on the surface side of the first fabric 11 is good, and the texture or texture around the window portion of the first fabric 11 is not impaired. Note that FIG. 4 shows a state in which the second fabric 12 is sewn with a thread N to the seam allowance Sb of either the front fabric 11 or the back fabric 11 for convenience of explanation. Although the two fabrics 12 are not shown, the second fabric 12 shown in FIG. 4 is a single piece larger than the window portion Wb of the first fabric 11, and the front fabric 11 and the back fabric 11 It is also sewn to either the other seam allowance Sb. The seam allowance Sb of the first fabric 11 constituting the front fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 are sewn together, and the seam allowance Sb of the first fabric 11 constituting the back fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 are sewn at the same time. This is fine, but it can also be done sequentially. After the seam allowances Sb, Sb and the second fabric 12 of the front fabric 11 and the back fabric 11 made of the first fabric are sewn together, the circumferences of the front fabric 11 and the back fabric 11 are sewn together to form the collar 10. Can be configured.
なお、本実施の形態では、一対（２枚）の第１生地１１、１１で所謂ワイシャツやブラウス等の衣服１の襟１０の表羽布１１と裏羽布１１を構成する場合で説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されることはなく、図示は省略するが、所謂ワイシャツやブラウス等の衣服１０のカフスや、ヨーク、胸ポケット、若しくは前立て、または、１枚の第１生地１１で衣服１の身頃等を構成する場合にも適用することができる。また、衣服１は、所謂ワイシャツやブラウスに限定されることはなく、背広やコートなどの上着、あるいは、ズボンやスカートなどのボトムス、あるいはスカーフ、マフラー、ストールにも適用することができる。特に所謂ワイシャツやブラウス以外の厚手の衣服１を構成する場合には、図６に示すように一方の第１生地１１に裏地を構成する第３生地１３を重ね合わせるよう配置することもできる。また、本発明は、２枚の第１生地１１、１１を一対で用いることなく、図７に示すように、１枚の第１生地１１に窓部Ｗｂを形成して、この第１生地１１の縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを縫合して窓部Ｗｂを閉塞してなる第１意匠を構成した布製品を含むことができる。 In the present embodiment, the case where a pair (two pieces) of the first fabrics 11 and 11 form the front cuffs 11 and the back cuffs 11 of the collar 10 of the garment 1 such as a so-called shirt or blouse has been described. The present invention is not limited to this, and although not shown, the cuffs of clothes 10 such as so-called shirts and blouses, yokes, chest pockets, or placket, or one piece of first cloth 11 are used for clothes. It can also be applied to the case of constructing the body of 1. Further, the garment 1 is not limited to so-called shirts and blouses, and can be applied to outerwear such as suits and coats, bottoms such as trousers and skirts, scarves, mufflers, and stoles. In particular, when a thick garment 1 other than a so-called shirt or blouse is formed, as shown in FIG. 6, the third fabric 13 constituting the lining may be arranged so as to overlap the one first fabric 11. Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, a window portion Wb is formed on one first fabric 11 without using two first fabrics 11 and 11 as a pair, and the first fabric 11 is formed. A cloth product having a first design in which the seam allowance Sb and the second fabric 12 are sewn together to close the window portion Wb can be included.
次に本発明の第２の実施の形態を図８に基づいて説明する。なお、上述した第１の実施の形態と同様または相当する構成については同じ符号を付してその説明を省略し、上述した第１の実施の形態と異なる構成について説明する。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same or equivalent configurations as those in the first embodiment described above will be designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, and configurations different from those in the first embodiment described above will be described.
本実施の形態における第１生地１１は、第１の実施の形態と同様に、形成する窓部Ｗｂの形状と相似形の形状で、且つ、窓部Ｗｂよりも縫い代Ｓｂの幅だけ小さい大きさの開口部Ｗａ（図３を参照）を切り抜き成形し、この開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａに複数の切り込みＣを形成し（図４を参照）、各切り込みＣの先端Ｃａの間を第１生地１１の裏面となる側に折り返して、窓部Ｗｂを形成する。図８に示すように、第１生地１１の折り返した部分には折り目部Ｗｃが形成される。折り目部Ｗｃは、窓部Ｗｂの内周縁を形成する。折り目部Ｗｃには、アイロンを掛けたり鏝を当てることにより、折り目を付けることが望ましい。 Similar to the first embodiment, the first fabric 11 in the present embodiment has a shape similar to the shape of the window portion Wb to be formed, and has a size smaller than the window portion Wb by the width of the seam allowance Sb. (See FIG. 3) is cut out and molded to form a plurality of cuts C in the inner edge Sa of the opening Wa (see FIG. 4), and the first fabric is sandwiched between the tips Ca of each cut C. The window portion Wb is formed by folding back to the side that becomes the back surface of 11. As shown in FIG. 8, a crease portion Wc is formed in the folded portion of the first fabric 11. The fold portion Wc forms the inner peripheral edge of the window portion Wb. It is desirable to make creases in the creases Wc by ironing or applying iron.
一方、本実施の形態における第２生地１２は、透過性を有する布地により構成されており、第１生地１１の窓部Ｗｂよりも大きく成形されている点で第１の実施の形態と同様ではあるが、外縁部を丸めてなるより部１２ｃが形成されて、第１生地１１の窓部Ｗｂと同じ形状、同じ大きさに整形されており、窓部Ｗｂに嵌め込み可能とされている。なお、第２生地１２のより部１２ｃを形成する手法は、特に限定されることはないが、従来から和裁の分野で知られているよりぐけまたは巻き縫いのように、人の指で所謂こよりを撚るようにして丸めて、筒状にすることができる。 On the other hand, the second fabric 12 in the present embodiment is not the same as the first embodiment in that the second fabric 12 is made of a transparent fabric and is formed larger than the window portion Wb of the first fabric 11. However, the outer edge portion is rounded to form a portion 12c, which is shaped to have the same shape and size as the window portion Wb of the first fabric 11, and can be fitted into the window portion Wb. The method for forming the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric 12 is not particularly limited, but the so-called knotting with a human finger is performed, as in the case of twisting or winding stitching conventionally known in the field of Japanese dressmaking. Can be twisted and rolled into a tubular shape.
そして、本実施の形態における布製品は、第１生地１１の開口部の内縁部を折り返した方向と、第２生地のより部１２ｃが丸められた方向とを一致させた状態で、窓部Ｗｂの中に第２生地１２を嵌め込み配置し、第１生地１１の折り目部Ｗｃと、第２生地のより部１２ｃとが糸Ｎにより縫い合わせることにより固定されている。なお、第１生地１１の折り目部Ｗｃと第２生地のより部１２ｃとの縫い合わせは、図８に示すように、第２生地がより部１２ｃを形成することによって少なくとも二重以上に重なった状態の部分を糸Ｎにより第１生地１１の折り目部Ｗｃと縫いつけることが好ましい。この実施の形態では、より部１２ｃが一定の幅で第２生地１２の表面となる側から、透けて見えることになる。そのため、本実施の形態における第１意匠は、より部１２ｃが第１生地の窓部Ｗｂの内枠、または、第２生地１２の外枠を有する構成とすることができる。そして、本実施の形態においても、第１生地１１の折り目部Ｗｃと第２生地１２のより部１２ｃとを縫い合わせるので、糸Ｎが第１生地１１の表面となる側に露出することがない。そのため、第１生地１１の表面となる側の第１意匠を構成する窓部Ｗｂの周囲の見栄えが良く、第１生地の窓部の周囲の質感あるいは風合いを損なうことがない。これに対して、上述したよりぐけ等により第１生地１１と第２生地１２とを縫合する場合には、第１生地１１の折り目部Ｗｃに対して第２生地を縫い付け、その後、人の指で所謂こよりを撚るようにして丸めた部分を第２生地１２自体に縫い合わせる（くける）ので、第２生地の表面に糸Ｎが露出することとなり、見栄えの良い布製品を構成することができない。 Then, in the cloth product of the present embodiment, the window portion Wb is in a state where the direction in which the inner edge portion of the opening of the first fabric 11 is folded back and the direction in which the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric is rolled are matched. The second fabric 12 is fitted and arranged therein, and the fold portion Wc of the first fabric 11 and the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric are sewn together with a thread N to be fixed. As shown in FIG. 8, the crease portion Wc of the first fabric 11 and the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric are sewn together by forming the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric so that the second fabric overlaps at least twice or more. It is preferable to sew this portion with the crease portion Wc of the first fabric 11 with the thread N. In this embodiment, the twisted portion 12c can be seen through from the side that becomes the surface of the second fabric 12 with a constant width. Therefore, the first design in the present embodiment may have a configuration in which the twisted portion 12c has an inner frame of the window portion Wb of the first fabric or an outer frame of the second fabric 12. Further, also in the present embodiment, since the fold portion Wc of the first fabric 11 and the twisted portion 12c of the second fabric 12 are sewn together, the thread N is not exposed on the side that becomes the surface of the first fabric 11. Therefore, the appearance of the periphery of the window portion Wb constituting the first design on the surface side of the first fabric 11 is good, and the texture or texture around the window portion of the first fabric 11 is not impaired. On the other hand, when the first fabric 11 and the second fabric 12 are sewn together by the above-mentioned twisting or the like, the second fabric is sewn to the fold portion Wc of the first fabric 11, and then the second fabric is sewn. Since the rolled portion is sewn (knitted) to the second fabric 12 itself by twisting the so-called twist with a finger, the thread N is exposed on the surface of the second fabric, and a good-looking cloth product is constructed. I can't.
なお、図８には示していないが、本実施の形態の変形例として、第１生地１１と第２生地１２の裏面となる側に、図６に参照される第３生地１３を必要に応じて配置することもできる。 Although not shown in FIG. 8, as a modification of the present embodiment, the third fabric 13 referred to in FIG. 6 is optionally placed on the back surface side of the first fabric 11 and the second fabric 12. Can also be placed.
次に、本発明の第３の実施の形態を、図９〜図１５に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、本実施の形態では、上述した第１の実施の形態と同様または相当する構成については同じ符号を付してその説明を省略し、上述した第１の実施の形態と異なる構成について説明する。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 to 15. In the present embodiment, the same or equivalent configurations as those in the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and configurations different from those in the first embodiment described above will be described. ..
本実施の形態では、布製品が着物３であり、着物３の後身頃の背中部分に第１意匠および第２意匠を有する場合で説明する。なお、図９〜１５には、第１意匠を構成する窓部Ｗｂが、全体が略円形で且つ中央から左右方向一方に偏った位置で分割された形状であり、また、第３生地１３（後述する）が、図柄Ｆ１、Ｆ２により構成される第２意匠を有している。 In the present embodiment, the case where the cloth product is the kimono 3 and the back portion of the back body of the kimono 3 has the first design and the second design will be described. In addition, in FIGS. 9 to 15, the window portion Wb constituting the first design has a shape in which the entire window portion Wb is substantially circular and is divided at a position biased to one side in the left-right direction from the center, and the third fabric 13 ( (Described later) has a second design composed of the symbols F1 and F2.
本実施の形態における着物３は、窓部Ｗｂが形成され着物３の表面となる側を構成する第１生地１１と、透視性を有し窓部Ｗｂに設けられる第２生地１２と、着物３の裏面となる側を構成する第３生地１３とを含んでいる。以下の説明では、第１生地を表布１１と、第３生地を裏布１３と称する。表布１１は、特に素材が限定されることはないが、透過性を有しない生地により構成される。 In the kimono 3 of the present embodiment, the first fabric 11 on which the window portion Wb is formed and forms the surface side of the kimono 3, the second fabric 12 having transparency and provided on the window portion Wb, and the kimono 3 Includes a third fabric 13 that constitutes a side to be the back surface of the above. In the following description, the first cloth will be referred to as a front cloth 11 and the third cloth will be referred to as a back cloth 13. The material of the outer cloth 11 is not particularly limited, but the outer cloth 11 is made of a non-transparent cloth.
着物３を仕立てる際には、図１３に示すように、形成する窓部Ｗｂの形状と相似形の形状で、且つ、窓部Ｗｂよりも縫い代Ｓｂの幅だけ小さい大きさの開口部Ｗａを表布１１に切り抜き成形する。次いで、図１４に示すように、この開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａの縫い代Ｓｂとなる部分に複数の切り込みＣを形成し、各切り込みＣの先端Ｃａの間を表布１１の裏側となる方向に折り返して、窓部Ｗｂを形成する。第１生地１１の開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａは、折り返すことにより、縫い代Ｓｂを構成する。表布１１の窓部Ｗｂの周囲と縫い代Ｓｂとの折り目部分（図１３における鎖線を参照）は、アイロンを掛けたり鏝を当てることにより、折り目を付けることが望ましい。 When tailoring the kimono 3, as shown in FIG. 13, an opening Wa having a shape similar to the shape of the window portion Wb to be formed and having a size smaller than that of the window portion Wb by the width of the seam allowance Sb is shown. Cut out and mold on cloth 11. Next, as shown in FIG. 14, a plurality of cuts C are formed in the portion of the inner edge portion Sa of the opening Wa that serves as the seam allowance Sb, and the space between the tips Ca of each cut C is in the direction of the back side of the front cloth 11. It is folded back to form a window portion Wb. The inner edge Sa of the opening Wa of the first fabric 11 is folded back to form a seam allowance Sb. It is desirable to crease the crease portion (see the chain line in FIG. 13) between the circumference of the window portion Wb of the front cloth 11 and the seam allowance Sb by ironing or applying a chisel.
第２生地１２の素材は、特に限定されることはなく、たとえば紗や絽など、透けて見える（透過性を有する）布地により構成することができる。第２生地１２は、第１生地１１の縫い代Ｓｂと縫合できる大きさを有する。 The material of the second cloth 12 is not particularly limited, and can be made of a cloth that can be seen through (transparent), such as a gauze or a roast. The second fabric 12 has a size that can be sewn with the seam allowance Sb of the first fabric 11.
そして、本実施の形態では、図１４および図１５に示すように、表布１１の縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを糸Ｎで縫い合わせて固定する。表布１１の窓部Ｗｂが第２生地１２により閉塞されて、第１意匠が構成される。 Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the seam allowance Sb of the front cloth 11 and the second cloth 12 are sewn together with the thread N and fixed. The window portion Wb of the front cloth 11 is closed by the second cloth 12, and the first design is formed.
一方、裏布１３は、たとえば浮世絵等の図柄Ｆが友禅などによって染められており、裏布１３の裏側（表布１１側の面）の図柄Ｆ１と表側（着物３の内側の面）の図柄Ｆ２が対称で表われている。第２意匠を構成する図柄Ｆは、少なくとも裏布１３の、表布１１に形成された窓部Ｗｂと対応する大きさおよび位置に描かれている。なお、裏布１３は、表布１１の窓部Ｗｂを覆うことができる大きさを有していればよいが、図９（破線を参照）と、図１０とに示した実施の形態では、着物３の胴裏を構成している。なお、裏布１３が有する第２意匠は、図柄Ｆに限定されることはなく、表布１１と第２生地１２の少なくとも一方と異なる色彩、表布１１の図柄と同じ図柄であって異なる色彩、または表布１１と実質的に同じ色彩ではあるが表布１１の図柄と異なる図柄により構成することもできる。 On the other hand, in the back cloth 13, for example, the design F of Ukiyo-e is dyed by Yuzen or the like, and the design F1 on the back side (the surface on the front cloth 11 side) and the design on the front side (the inner surface of the kimono 3) of the back cloth 13 are dyed. F2 is represented symmetrically. The design F constituting the second design is drawn at least in the size and position of the back cloth 13 corresponding to the window portion Wb formed on the front cloth 11. The back cloth 13 may have a size capable of covering the window portion Wb of the front cloth 11, but in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 (see the broken line) and FIG. It constitutes the back of the body of the kimono 3. The second design of the back cloth 13 is not limited to the design F, and is different in color from at least one of the front cloth 11 and the second cloth 12, and is the same design as the design of the front cloth 11 but different in color. , Or a design having substantially the same color as that of the front cloth 11, but different from the design of the front cloth 11.
このように構成された着物３は、図９および図１０に示したように、裏布１３に描かれた図柄Ｆ１を、表布１１に形成された第１意匠を構成する窓部Ｗｂの形状で、第２生地１２を介して薄く視認することができる。そして、表布１１および第２生地１２と裏布１３とが窓部Ｗｂの周囲で縫い合わされていないので、着物３を着用したときにその着用者の動きに応じて窓部Ｗｂと裏布１３の図柄Ｆ１が重なったり離れたりして、窓部Ｗｂの形状の第２生地１２を介して裏布１３の図柄Ｆ１が変化して見える。また、表布１１および第２生地１２とは異なる色彩を有する無地の裏布１３を採用した場合には、着物３を着用したときにその着用者の動きに応じて窓部Ｗｂと裏布１３が重なったり離れたりして、第２生地１２を介して裏布１３の色彩の濃さが変化して見える。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the kimono 3 configured in this way has the design F1 drawn on the back cloth 13 and the shape of the window portion Wb forming the first design formed on the front cloth 11. Therefore, it can be visually recognized thinly through the second cloth 12. Since the front cloth 11, the second cloth 12, and the back cloth 13 are not sewn around the window portion Wb, the window portion Wb and the back cloth 13 are sewn according to the movement of the wearer when the kimono 3 is worn. The design F1 of the backing cloth 13 appears to change through the second cloth 12 in the shape of the window portion Wb as the design F1 of the back cloth 13 overlaps or separates from each other. Further, when a plain back cloth 13 having a color different from that of the front cloth 11 and the second cloth 12 is adopted, the window portion Wb and the back cloth 13 are used according to the movement of the wearer when the kimono 3 is worn. The colors of the backing cloth 13 appear to change through the second cloth 12 as they overlap and separate from each other.
また、着物３の裏布１３の表側の面にも図柄Ｆ２が現れているため、図１１に示すように、着物３を衣桁や衣文掛け（図示は省略する）に掛けた際に、窓部Ｗｂから第２生地１２を介して見える図柄Ｆ１だけでなく、着物３の内側の図柄Ｆ２も見えるように演出することができ、したがって見栄えを良くすることができる。しかしながら、本発明は、着物３の裏布１３の表側の面にも図柄Ｆ２を有する場合に限定されることはなく、裏布１３の裏側、すなわち表布１１および第２生地１２と対向する側の面のみに図柄Ｆ１を有する場合を含むことができる。
Further, since the design F2 also appears on the front surface of the back cloth 13 of the kimono 3, as shown in FIG. 11, when the kimono 3 is hung on a clothing girder or a clothing hanging (not shown), a window is displayed. Not only the design F1 that can be seen from the portion Wb through the second cloth 12 , but also the design F2 inside the kimono 3 can be made visible, and therefore the appearance can be improved. However, the present invention is not limited to the case where the design F2 is also provided on the front surface of the back cloth 13 of the kimono 3, and the back side of the back cloth 13, that is, the side facing the front cloth 11 and the second cloth 12. It can include the case where the symbol F1 is provided only on the surface of.
なお、本実施の形態では、第１の実施の形態と同様に、表布１１に切り抜き成形した開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａを折り返して窓部Ｗｂを形成するとともに縫い代Ｓｂを構成し、この表布１１の縫い代Ｓｂと第２生地１２とを糸Ｎで縫い合わせる場合で説明したが、図８に基づいて説明した第２の実施の形態と同様に、表布１１に切り抜き成形した開口部Ｗａの内縁部Ｓａを折り返して窓部Ｗｂを形成するとともに折り目部Ｗｃを形成し、また、第２生地１２の外周縁を丸めてより部１２ｃを形成し、この表布１１の折り目部Ｗｃと第２生地１２のより部１２ｃとを糸Ｎで縫い合わせることもできる。 In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the inner edge Sa of the opening Wa cut out and formed on the front cloth 11 is folded back to form the window portion Wb and the seam allowance Sb is formed. Although the case where the seam allowance Sb of the cloth 11 and the second cloth 12 are sewn together with the thread N has been described, the opening Wa cut out and formed in the front cloth 11 is the same as the second embodiment described with reference to FIG. The inner edge portion Sa is folded back to form the window portion Wb and the crease portion Wc is formed, and the outer peripheral edge of the second fabric 12 is rounded to form the twisted portion 12c. It is also possible to sew the twisted portion 12c of the fabric 12 with the thread N.
また、本実施の形態では、着物３の後身頃に装飾構造を構成する場合で説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されることはなく、図示は省略するが、着物３の前身頃、衽、衿、袖、あるいは、帯等に構成することもできる。また、第３生地１３が着物３の胴裏を構成することなく、表布１１の窓部Ｗｂを覆うことができる程度の大きさを有するものである場合、または、第３生地１３自体を有することなく、表布１１の第１意匠を構成する窓部Ｗｂに第２生地１２を設ける場合、着物３は、単（ひとえ）物となる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the decorative structure is formed on the back body of the kimono 3 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and although not shown, the front body of the kimono 3 and the collar , Collar, sleeve, or band. Further, when the third cloth 13 has a size sufficient to cover the window portion Wb of the front cloth 11 without forming the back of the body of the kimono 3, or has the third cloth 13 itself. Instead, when the second cloth 12 is provided on the window portion Wb constituting the first design of the front cloth 11, the kimono 3 is a single item.
さらに、本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限定されることはなく、布製品として、衣服の場合には上述した以外に、羽織、袢纏、着物等の和装用コート、甚平、作務衣、また、衣服以外の場合には、袋物やカバン、壁飾りあるいは置物などにも適用することができる。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and as a cloth product, in the case of clothing, in addition to the above-mentioned, Japanese clothing coats such as haori, hanten, kimono, jinbei, samue, etc. In addition to clothing, it can also be applied to bags, bags, wall decorations, figurines, and the like.
１：衣服、 ３：着物、 １０：襟、 １１：第１生地、 １２：透過性生地（第２生地）、 １２ｃ：より部、 １３：裏布（第３生地）、 Ｗａ：開口部、 Ｗｂ：窓部、 Ｗｃ：折り目部、 Ｃ：切り込み、 Ｃａ：先端部、 Ｓａ：内縁部、 Ｓｂ：縫い代、 Ｎ：糸、 Ｆ：図柄（第２意匠） 1: Clothes, 3: Kimono, 10: Collar, 11: 1st fabric, 12: Transparent fabric (2nd fabric), 12c: Seam allowance, 13: Backing fabric (3rd fabric), Wa: Opening, Wb : Window part, Wc: Fold part, C: Notch, Ca: Tip part, Sa: Inner edge part, Sb: Seam allowance, N: Thread, F: Design (second design)
Claims (8)
前記第１生地は、開口部が切り抜き形成され、該開口部の内縁部を前記第１生地の裏面側に折り返すことにより、窓部が形成されると共に、該窓部の周囲の前記第１生地の裏面側に縫い代が形成されており、
前記第２生地は、透視性を有する素材からなり、前記第１生地の前記縫い代と重ね合わせることができる大きさに成形されており、
前記第１生地の前記縫い代と前記第２生地とを直接重ね合わせて、前記第１生地を折り返した折り目部の近くで、前記縫い代および前記第２生地のみを互いに縫合することにより、前記第１生地の表面側に、前記窓部を前記第２生地により閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されていることを特徴とする布製品。 With the first and second fabrics,
The opening of the first fabric is cut out, and the inner edge of the opening is folded back to the back surface side of the first fabric to form a window, and the first fabric around the window is formed. A seam allowance is formed on the back side of the
The second fabric is made of a transparent material, and is molded into a size that can be overlapped with the seam allowance of the first fabric.
By directly superimposing the seam allowance of the first fabric and the second fabric and sewing only the seam allowance and the second fabric to each other near the fold portion where the first fabric is folded back, the first fabric is sewn to each other. A cloth product characterized in that a first design in which the window portion is closed by the second cloth is formed on the surface side of the cloth.
前記第１生地は、開口部が切り抜き形成され、該開口部の内縁部を前記第１生地の裏面側に折り返すことにより、窓部が形成されると共に、該窓部を形成する折り目部が形成されており、
前記第２生地は、透視性を有する素材からなり、前記第１生地の前記窓部よりも大きく成形され、その外縁部が前記第１生地の前記窓部と対応する形状および大きさとなるよう前記第２生地の裏面側に筒状に丸められたより部が形成されており、
前記第１生地の裏面側と前記第２生地の裏面側との向きを一致させて前記窓部の中に前記第２生地を嵌め込み配置した状態で、前記第１生地の前記折り目部と、前記第２生地のより部の、前記第２生地が二重以上に重なった状態の部分とを縫合することにより、前記第１生地の表面側に、前記窓部を前記第２生地により閉塞されてなる第１意匠が構成されていることを特徴とする布製品。 With the first and second fabrics,
In the first fabric, an opening is cut out and the inner edge portion of the opening is folded back to the back surface side of the first fabric to form a window portion and a crease portion forming the window portion. Has been
The second fabric is made of a transparent material, is molded to be larger than the window portion of the first fabric, and has an outer edge portion having a shape and size corresponding to the window portion of the first fabric. A tubular twisted portion is formed on the back side of the second fabric.
In a state where the back surface side of the first fabric and the back surface side of the second fabric are aligned with each other and the second fabric is fitted and arranged in the window portion, the crease portion of the first fabric and the crease portion are described. By suturing the twisted portion of the second fabric with the portion in which the second fabric is overlapped more than twice, the window portion is closed by the second fabric on the surface side of the first fabric. A cloth product characterized in that the first design is composed of.
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| JPS61252306A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-10 | 中島 辰郎 | Method for stitching fabrics |
| JPH0711606Y2 (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1995-03-22 | アキレス株式会社 | Shoe collar |
| JPH10168769A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-23 | Hidekazu Arai | Fibrous product having overlapped structure |
| US6475318B2 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-11-05 | Jeffrey D. Weiss | Method for creating a design using multiple pieces of material |
| JP3130969U (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | 一史 西沢 | shirt |
| CN107072334B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2020-01-14 | 株式会社Sft研究所 | Integrated air conditioning suit |
| JP6689055B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2020-04-28 | 株式会社タチエス | Seat equipment |
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