JP6841669B2 - 観察装置及び観察方法 - Google Patents
観察装置及び観察方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6841669B2 JP6841669B2 JP2017007384A JP2017007384A JP6841669B2 JP 6841669 B2 JP6841669 B2 JP 6841669B2 JP 2017007384 A JP2017007384 A JP 2017007384A JP 2017007384 A JP2017007384 A JP 2017007384A JP 6841669 B2 JP6841669 B2 JP 6841669B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- observation
- irradiation
- wavelength
- projected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 155
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 22
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- MOFVSTNWEDAEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-M indocyanine green Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CCCCN1C2=CC=C3C=CC=CC3=C2C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=CC=CC1=[N+](CCCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C2C1(C)C MOFVSTNWEDAEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229960004657 indocyanine green Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229960002143 fluorescein Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001917 fluorescence detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000799 fluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0071—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by measuring fluorescence emission
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/27—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection ; circuits for computing concentration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/0004—Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
- G02B21/0012—Surgical microscopes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Description
[第1実施形態]
[第2実施形態]
[第3実施形態]
[第4実施形態]
従来の観察装置では、赤外励起光源からの光を患部に向けて広域に照射しながら、照射領域を撮像して画像を得るため、蛍光の検出感度が不十分となる場合がある。これに対し、本実施形態では、蛍光を高感度に検出し、その検出結果に基づいた画像を得ることができる。
[その他の変形例]
Claims (22)
- 観察対象を観察する観察装置であって、
照射光を発生する第1の光源と、
投影光を発生する第2の光源と、
前記観察対象に向けて前記照射光と前記投影光とを同一の光路で走査する光走査素子と、
前記光走査素子を介さずに、前記照射光の照射に応じて前記観察対象で発生する被検出光を導光する導光光学系と、
前記導光光学系によって導光された前記被検出光を検出する光検出器と、
前記被検出光の検出結果に基づいて前記投影光の強度を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記照射光は、励起光である観察装置。 - 前記光走査素子を含む光走査系の光軸と前記導光光学系の光軸とが一致している請求項1記載の観察装置。
- 前記光走査素子を含む光走査系の光軸と前記導光光学系の光軸とが不一致となっている請求項1記載の観察装置。
- 前記照射光の波長は、400nm〜810nmである請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 前記照射光の波長は、前記観察対象によって吸収される波長である請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 前記照射光の波長は、735nm〜850nmである請求項5記載の観察装置。
- 前記投影光の波長は、前記照射光の波長と異なる波長である請求項1〜6のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 前記投影光の波長は、380nm〜780nmである請求項7記載の観察装置。
- 前記光検出器は、シングルポイントセンサである請求項1〜8のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 前記被検出光の検出結果に基づいて画像を生成する画像生成部を更に備える請求項1〜9のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 前記導光光学系の視野は、前記光走査素子による前記照射光の走査範囲を含む請求項1〜10のいずれか一項記載の観察装置。
- 観察対象を観察する観察方法であって、
照射光を発生する第1の光発生ステップと、
投影光を発生する第2の光発生ステップと、
光走査素子により、前記観察対象に向けて前記照射光と前記投影光とを同一の光路で走査する光走査ステップと、
導光光学系により、前記照射光の照射に応じて前記観察対象で発生する被検出光を前記光走査素子を介さずに導光する導光ステップと、
前記導光光学系によって導光された前記被検出光を光検出器によって検出する検出ステップと、
前記検出ステップにおける前記被検出光の検出結果に基づいて前記投影光の強度を制御する制御ステップと、を備え、
前記照射光を励起光とする観察方法。 - 前記光走査素子を含む光走査系の光軸と前記導光光学系の光軸とを一致させる請求項12記載の観察方法。
- 前記光走査素子を含む光走査系の光軸と前記導光光学系の光軸とを不一致とさせる請求項12記載の観察方法。
- 前記照射光の波長を400nm〜810nmとする請求項12〜14のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
- 前記観察対象によって吸収を受ける波長を前記照射光の波長とする請求項12〜14のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
- 前記照射光の波長を735nm〜850nmとする請求項16記載の観察方法。
- 前記照射光の波長と異なる波長を前記投影光の波長とする請求項12〜17のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
- 前記投影光の波長を380nm〜780nmとする請求項18記載の観察方法。
- 前記光検出器としてシングルポイントセンサを用いる請求項12〜19のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
- 前記被検出光の検出結果に基づいて画像を生成する画像生成ステップを更に備える請求項12〜20のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
- 前記導光光学系の視野に前記光走査素子による前記照射光の走査範囲を含める請求項12〜21のいずれか一項記載の観察方法。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017007384A JP6841669B2 (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | 観察装置及び観察方法 |
DE112017006861.4T DE112017006861T5 (de) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-12 | Beobachtungsvorrichtung und Beobachtungsverfahren |
CN201780083962.XA CN110192101A (zh) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-12 | 观察装置及观察方法 |
PCT/JP2017/037052 WO2018135051A1 (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-12 | 観察装置及び観察方法 |
US16/478,859 US11513075B2 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-12 | Observation device and observation method |
TW106138249A TW201827914A (zh) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-11-06 | 觀察裝置及觀察方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017007384A JP6841669B2 (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | 観察装置及び観察方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018115977A JP2018115977A (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
JP6841669B2 true JP6841669B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
Family
ID=62909297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017007384A Active JP6841669B2 (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | 観察装置及び観察方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11513075B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6841669B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110192101A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112017006861T5 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201827914A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018135051A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020070749A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | Ibrahim Abdulhalim | An optical device capable of responding to a writing long-wave radiation |
WO2020121744A1 (ja) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | ホーコス株式会社 | フィルタ、フィルタ装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6678398B2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2004-01-13 | Sti Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual mode real-time screening and rapid full-area, selective-spectral, remote imaging and analysis device and process |
WO2005052668A1 (ja) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-09 | Olympus Corporation | レーザ走査型蛍光顕微鏡 |
JP2006003747A (ja) | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-05 | Olympus Corp | 光走査型観察装置 |
JP4818634B2 (ja) | 2005-04-25 | 2011-11-16 | オリンパス株式会社 | 走査型蛍光観察装置 |
US8868161B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2014-10-21 | Jonathan Thierman | Detection and display of measured subsurface data onto a surface |
EP2107363B1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2012-07-11 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum | Method of fluorescence-microscopically imaging a structure in a sample with high three-dimensional spatial resolution |
US8027032B2 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-09-27 | President & Fellows Of Harvard College | Microscopy imaging system and method employing stimulated raman spectroscopy as a contrast mechanism |
JP2010125270A (ja) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-10 | Hoya Corp | 内視鏡装置 |
JP5342869B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-22 | 2013-11-13 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡装置、内視鏡照明装置、画像形成装置、内視鏡照明装置の作動方法および画像形成装置の作動方法 |
JP2010175448A (ja) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-12 | Kowa Co | 光学撮像装置 |
WO2010134351A1 (ja) | 2009-05-21 | 2010-11-25 | 株式会社ニコン | 走査型蛍光顕微鏡装置 |
JP2012008260A (ja) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-01-12 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | 画像生成装置 |
JP2012008055A (ja) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-01-12 | Olympus Corp | 画像解析方法および画像解析装置 |
EP2874700B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2020-04-08 | The Trustees of Princeton University | Multiscale spectral nanoscopy |
JPWO2014076993A1 (ja) | 2012-11-14 | 2017-01-05 | 日本電気株式会社 | インターフェース装置及び入力受付方法 |
US9723978B2 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2017-08-08 | Nidek Co., Ltd. | Fundus photography device |
JP6534096B2 (ja) | 2014-06-25 | 2019-06-26 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 投影システム |
US10052154B2 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2018-08-21 | Verily Life Sciences Llc | System and method for fluorescence-based laser ablation |
DE102015224522B4 (de) | 2015-12-08 | 2018-06-21 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Beleuchtungssystem einer mikrolithographischen Projektionsanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen Systems |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 JP JP2017007384A patent/JP6841669B2/ja active Active
- 2017-10-12 DE DE112017006861.4T patent/DE112017006861T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-10-12 US US16/478,859 patent/US11513075B2/en active Active
- 2017-10-12 WO PCT/JP2017/037052 patent/WO2018135051A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201780083962.XA patent/CN110192101A/zh active Pending
- 2017-11-06 TW TW106138249A patent/TW201827914A/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018115977A (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
TW201827914A (zh) | 2018-08-01 |
US11513075B2 (en) | 2022-11-29 |
US20190376893A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
WO2018135051A1 (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
CN110192101A (zh) | 2019-08-30 |
DE112017006861T5 (de) | 2019-10-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11439307B2 (en) | Method for detecting fluorescence and ablating cancer cells of a target surgical area | |
US20190196172A1 (en) | Systems and Methods for Three Dimensional Imaging | |
US7583380B2 (en) | Spectroscopic analysis apparatus and method with excitation system and focus monitoring system | |
JP4202136B2 (ja) | 組成分析 | |
US8851673B2 (en) | Imaging apparatus | |
EP1969996B1 (en) | Scanning laser ophthalmoscope | |
US9119576B2 (en) | Ophthalmic device | |
JP2017176811A5 (ja) | ||
JP6841669B2 (ja) | 観察装置及び観察方法 | |
US10429353B2 (en) | Photoacoustic microscope and photoacoustic signal detection method | |
JP6866132B2 (ja) | 眼科装置、眼科装置の制御方法、及びプログラム | |
EP2016889A1 (en) | Fundus imaging apparatus | |
JP2008080066A (ja) | 眼底撮影装置 | |
JP2012225826A (ja) | 干渉光計測装置 | |
JP2010035950A (ja) | 眼底撮影装置 | |
WO2021039441A1 (ja) | 生体組織の識別方法、生体組織識別装置、および生体組織識別プログラム | |
JP6535701B2 (ja) | 撮像装置 | |
JP2022157206A (ja) | 眼科装置及びその制御方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190917 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200804 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20201002 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210209 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210218 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6841669 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |