JP6829433B2 - Dust collector - Google Patents

Dust collector Download PDF

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JP6829433B2
JP6829433B2 JP2016229217A JP2016229217A JP6829433B2 JP 6829433 B2 JP6829433 B2 JP 6829433B2 JP 2016229217 A JP2016229217 A JP 2016229217A JP 2016229217 A JP2016229217 A JP 2016229217A JP 6829433 B2 JP6829433 B2 JP 6829433B2
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outer peripheral
peripheral surface
dust collector
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JP2018083177A (en
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博司 掛野
博司 掛野
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KOTOHIRA INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
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Description

本発明は、集塵機に関し、吸気口を同一方向に向けて並列配置可能な集塵機に関する。 The present invention relates to a dust collector, and the present invention relates to a dust collector that can be arranged in parallel with the intake ports facing the same direction.

各種の粉塵、ミスト等の塵埃が存在する室内で作業を行う際に、吸気口から粉塵を含む空気を吸引し、粉塵をフィルタで捕集して除去を行い、空気を排気口から排出する集塵機が用いられている。吸気口と排気口とを備え、筐体の中にフィルタを有し、フィルタの着脱を行うために設けられた開閉扉を有している集塵機が特許文献1に記載されている。 When working in a room where various types of dust, mist, etc. are present, a dust collector that sucks air containing dust from the intake port, collects the dust with a filter to remove it, and discharges the air from the exhaust port. Is used. Patent Document 1 describes a dust collector having an intake port and an exhaust port, a filter in a housing, and an opening / closing door provided for attaching / detaching the filter.

特開2016−182566号公報JP-A-2016-182566

室内で集塵機を用いる際に、処理空気量を増やすため、吸引排出能力の高いモータやファンが内蔵された1台の大型の集塵機を用いたり、複数台の集塵機を用いたりする。しかし、大型の集塵機は重いため、運搬や移動して設置するには労力が必要である。また、複数台の集塵機を用いる場合は、一カ所にまとめて集塵機を左右に並列配置させて使用することがある。このとき、図7に示す従来の集塵機50では、開閉扉52をハウジングに固定する固定金具54が側面に設けられ、開閉扉52を開閉してフィルタの交換、設置を行う。このため、横に並べて隣り合わせにして設置すると集塵機50と集塵機50との間に大きな隙間ができ、粉塵が隙間に入ってしまう。そして、横に並べて設置しても上方位置にある空気を吸引できず、床に対して大きな面積を占めてしまう。また、仮に上下に並べて重ねようとしたとしても、把持部56が上面に設けられているため、把持部56によって上に重ねた際に集塵機50と集塵機50との間に大きな隙間ができてしまう。そもそも、集塵機50が傾いてしまい水平が保たれないので、上下に重ねること自体が困難である。 When using a dust collector indoors, in order to increase the amount of processed air, one large dust collector with a built-in motor or fan with high suction / discharge capacity is used, or a plurality of dust collectors are used. However, since a large dust collector is heavy, it requires labor to transport, move, and install it. When using a plurality of dust collectors, the dust collectors may be arranged in parallel on the left and right in one place. At this time, in the conventional dust collector 50 shown in FIG. 7, a fixing metal fitting 54 for fixing the opening / closing door 52 to the housing is provided on the side surface, and the opening / closing door 52 is opened / closed to replace and install the filter. Therefore, if they are installed side by side side by side and placed next to each other, a large gap is formed between the dust collector 50 and the dust collector 50, and dust enters the gap. Even if they are installed side by side, the air in the upper position cannot be sucked and occupies a large area with respect to the floor. Further, even if an attempt is made to stack them side by side, since the grip portion 56 is provided on the upper surface, a large gap is created between the dust collector 50 and the dust collector 50 when the grip portions 56 are stacked on top of each other. .. In the first place, since the dust collector 50 is tilted and cannot be kept horizontal, it is difficult to stack it up and down.

そこで本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的とするところは、隙間なく密着させて並列配置可能な集塵機を提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a dust collector that can be closely attached without a gap and arranged in parallel.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の集塵機は次の構成を備える。すなわち本発明は、正面、背面、上面、下面、左側面、右側面を有する箱型の筐体と、前記正面に吸気口と、前記背面に排気口と、前記吸気口の周囲に外枠部とを具備し、該外枠部は上外周面、下外周面、左外周面、および右外周面を有し、前記左外周面と前記右外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記左外周面は正面視で左方最外部になり、前記右外周面は正面視で右方最外部になることを特徴とする。この構成によれば、吸気口を同一方向に向けて複数個の集塵機を左右に並列配置でき、集塵機と他の集塵機とを隙間なく密着させることができるので、目張りも確実にでき、粉塵の進入が防止できる。
また、上記発明において、前記上外周面と前記下外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記下面にキャスタまたは脚を有し、該キャスタまたは該脚の下端部は正面視で下方最外部になり、前記上面における前記キャスタまたは前記脚の鉛直上方の対応位置に、前記キャスタの設置領域および移動領域よりも広く且つ正面視で前記下外周面からの突出量よりも深く形成された上溝部が設けられている。これによれば、吸気口を同一方向に向けて複数個の集塵機を上下に安定させて並列配置でき、下面にキャスタや集塵機用の脚を有していても、集塵機と他の集塵機とを隙間なく密着させることができる。
また、上記発明において、前記上外周面と前記下外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記上面に把持部を有し、該把持部の上端部は正面視で上方最外部になり、前記下面における前記把持部の鉛直下方の対応位置に、前記把持部の設置領域よりも広く且つ正面視で前記上外周面からの突出量よりも深く形成された下溝部が設けられている。これによれば、吸気口を同一方向に向けて複数個の集塵機を上下に安定させて並列配置でき、上面に把持部を有していても、集塵機と他の集塵機とを隙間なく密着させることができる。
In order to achieve the above object, the dust collector of the present invention has the following configuration. That is, the present invention has a box-shaped housing having a front surface, a back surface, an upper surface, a lower surface, a left side surface, and a right side surface, an intake port on the front surface, an exhaust port on the back surface, and an outer frame portion around the intake port. The outer frame portion has an upper outer peripheral surface, a lower outer peripheral surface, a left outer peripheral surface, and a right outer peripheral surface, and the left outer peripheral surface and the right outer peripheral surface have the same shape in front view. The left outer peripheral surface is the outermost left side in the front view, and the right outer peripheral surface is the outermost right side in the front view. According to this configuration, a plurality of dust collectors can be arranged side by side with the intake ports facing the same direction, and the dust collectors and other dust collectors can be brought into close contact with each other without any gaps, so that the scale can be ensured and dust can enter. Can be prevented.
Further, in the above invention, the upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface have the same shape in front view, have casters or legs on the lower surface, and the lower end portion of the casters or legs is the lower outermost in front view. An upper groove portion formed at a corresponding position vertically above the caster or the leg on the upper surface, wider than the installation area and the moving area of the caster and deeper than the protrusion amount from the lower outer peripheral surface in the front view. Is provided. According to this, a plurality of dust collectors can be stably arranged vertically with the intake port directed in the same direction, and even if the dust collector and the legs for the dust collector are provided on the lower surface, the dust collector and the other dust collector can be separated from each other. Can be brought into close contact with each other.
Further, in the above invention, the upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface have the same shape in the front view, have a grip portion on the upper surface, and the upper end portion of the grip portion is the outermost part in the front view. A lower groove portion formed on the lower surface vertically below the grip portion is provided so as to be wider than the installation area of the grip portion and deeper than the protrusion amount from the upper outer peripheral surface in the front view. According to this, a plurality of dust collectors can be stably arranged vertically with the intake port directed in the same direction, and even if a grip portion is provided on the upper surface, the dust collector and another dust collector can be brought into close contact with each other without a gap. Can be done.

また、本発明において、前記上外周面と前記下外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記上外周面は正面視で上方最外部になり、前記下外周面は正面視で下方最外部になる。これによれば、吸気口を同一方向に向けて複数個の集塵機を上下に安定させて並列配置でき、集塵機と他の集塵機とを隙間なく密着させることができるので、粉塵を含む空気が隙間を通過しないので、目張りも確実にでき、粉塵の進入が防止できる。 Further, in the present invention, the upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface have the same shape in the front view, the upper outer peripheral surface is the upper outermost surface in the front view, and the lower outer peripheral surface is the lower outermost surface in the front view. become. According to this, a plurality of dust collectors can be stably arranged vertically with the intake port directed in the same direction, and the dust collector and another dust collector can be brought into close contact with each other without a gap, so that air containing dust can create a gap. Since it does not pass through, it can be surely filled and dust can be prevented from entering.

また、本発明において、前記上外周面および前記下外周面は、相互に平行な水平面であり、前記左外周面および前記右外周面は、相互に平行な鉛直面である。これによれば、外枠部は正面視で正方形状または長方形状であり、より安定的に上下左右に複数個の集塵機を並列配置できる。また、左右方向に並列配置させやすく、集塵機を位置合わせがしやすい。 Further, in the present invention, the upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface are horizontal planes parallel to each other, and the left outer peripheral surface and the right outer peripheral surface are vertical surfaces parallel to each other. According to this, the outer frame portion has a square shape or a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and a plurality of dust collectors can be arranged in parallel in the vertical and horizontal directions in a more stable manner. In addition, it is easy to arrange them in parallel in the left-right direction, and it is easy to align the dust collector.

また、本発明において、前記正面における前記吸気口の周囲には、上目張り面、下目張り面、左目張り面、右目張り面から成る目張り面を有し、前記上目張り面の最外辺と前記下目張り面の最外辺とが平面視で同一位置にあり、前記左目張り面の最外辺と前記右目張り面の最外辺とが側面視で同一位置にある。これによれば、集塵機と他の集塵機とを並列配置して隙間なく密着させ、さらに集塵機と他の集塵機との間を確実に目張りして塞ぐことができるので、粉塵の進入を防ぐことができる。 Further, in the present invention, around the intake port on the front surface, there is a siding surface composed of an upper siding surface, a lower siding surface, a left siding surface, and a right siding surface, and the outermost side of the upper siding surface and the said The outermost side of the lower siding surface is at the same position in a plan view, and the outermost side of the left siding surface and the outermost side of the right siding surface are in the same position in a side view. According to this, the dust collector and the other dust collector can be arranged in parallel and brought into close contact with each other without a gap, and the space between the dust collector and the other dust collector can be surely closed, so that the ingress of dust can be prevented. ..

また、本発明において、前記上目張り面、前記下目張り面、前記左目張り面および前記右目張り面は、同一平面内にある。これによれば、集塵機と他の集塵機との目張り面が同一平面にあるので、目張りが容易に且つ確実に行うことができる。 Further, in the present invention, the upper lining surface, the lower lining surface, the left lining surface and the right lining surface are in the same plane. According to this, since the dust collector and the other dust collectors have the same flat surface, the dust collector can be easily and surely sealed.

また、本発明において、前記筐体の内部にフィルタが収納され、前記フィルタは少なくとも1つ以上の前記フィルタを有し、吸気口側の最外面に設けられる前記フィルタがマグネットによって固定され、着脱可能である。これによれば、開閉扉および側面に開閉扉を固定する固定金具を設けなくても、吸気口からフィルタの着脱が容易にでき、固定できる。また、固定金具のような突起物が側面にないので側面を平面にできる。 Further, in the present invention, the filter is housed inside the housing, the filter has at least one of the filters, and the filter provided on the outermost surface on the intake port side is fixed by a magnet and is removable. Is. According to this, the filter can be easily attached to and detached from the intake port and can be fixed without providing the opening / closing door and the fixing bracket for fixing the opening / closing door on the side surface. Further, since there is no protrusion such as a fixing bracket on the side surface, the side surface can be made flat.

本発明に係る集塵機によれば、隙間なく密着させて並列配置可能な集塵機を提供することができる。 According to the dust collector according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a dust collector that can be arranged in parallel without any gaps.

本発明の実施形態に係る集塵機の例を示す概略図(正面側斜視図)である。It is the schematic (front side perspective view) which shows the example of the dust collector which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の集塵機の概略図(背面側斜視図)である。It is the schematic (rear side perspective view) of the dust collector of FIG. 図1の集塵機の概略図(側面図)である。It is the schematic (side view) of the dust collector of FIG. 図1の集塵機の概略図(下面図)である。It is the schematic (bottom view) of the dust collector of FIG. 図1の集塵機を上下左右に並列配置させたときの概略図(正面図)である。It is a schematic view (front view) when the dust collectors of FIG. 1 are arranged in parallel in the vertical and horizontal directions. 図5の集塵機の概略図(背面側斜視図)である。It is the schematic (rear side perspective view) of the dust collector of FIG. 従来の実施形態に係る集塵機の例を示す概略図(側面図)である。It is the schematic (side view) which shows the example of the dust collector which concerns on the conventional embodiment.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について詳しく説明する。本実施形態に係る集塵機10の構成例として、図1に正面側斜視図(概略図)を示し、図2に背面側斜視図(概略図)を示し、図3に側面図(概略図)を示し、図4に下面図(概略図)を示す。図5に集塵機10を上下左右に並列配置させたときの正面図(概略図)を示し、図6に集塵機10を上下左右に並列配置させたときの背面側斜視図(概略図)を示す。なお、実施形態を説明するための全図において、同一の機能を有する部材には同一の符号を付し、その繰り返しの説明は省略する場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As a configuration example of the dust collector 10 according to the present embodiment, FIG. 1 shows a front side perspective view (schematic view), FIG. 2 shows a rear side perspective view (schematic view), and FIG. 3 shows a side view (schematic view). The bottom view (schematic view) is shown in FIG. FIG. 5 shows a front view (schematic view) when the dust collectors 10 are arranged vertically and horizontally, and FIG. 6 shows a rear perspective view (schematic view) when the dust collectors 10 are arranged vertically and horizontally. In all the drawings for explaining the embodiment, members having the same function may be designated by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description thereof may be omitted.

本実施形態に係る集塵機10は、可搬型であって使用時に空間内に設置される装置であり、箱型の筐体12内にモータ(図示せず)やファン14が収容され、吸気口16から室内の粉塵や埃を含む空気を吸引する。そして、その空気をフィルタ18に通過させて、粉塵等を捕集して除去を行い、排気口20にダクト(図示せず)を設け、排気口20から清浄された空気を排出する装置である。集塵機10内のモータやファン14の形状は限定されず、集塵方式は限定されない。一例として、複数枚のフィルタ18(1次フィルタ183、2次フィルタ184、メインフィルタ182)を用い、粉塵や埃を含む空気がフィルタ18を通過する集塵機10を示す。 The dust collector 10 according to the present embodiment is a portable device that is installed in a space during use. A motor (not shown) and a fan 14 are housed in a box-shaped housing 12, and an intake port 16 is accommodated. Inhales air containing dust and dirt in the room. Then, the air is passed through the filter 18, dust and the like are collected and removed, a duct (not shown) is provided in the exhaust port 20, and the cleaned air is discharged from the exhaust port 20. .. The shape of the motor and the fan 14 in the dust collector 10 is not limited, and the dust collecting method is not limited. As an example, a dust collector 10 using a plurality of filters 18 (primary filter 183, secondary filter 184, main filter 182) through which air containing dust or dust passes through the filter 18 is shown.

本実施形態の集塵機10は、箱形の筐体12の正面に1つの吸気口16、筐体12の背面に1つの排気口20を有し、吸気口16から排気口20まで連通し、吸気口16から排気口20までの経路の途中にフィルタ18が設けられている。吸気口16が設けられた面を筐体12の正面、正面と向かい合う面を筐体12の背面、集塵機10を設置して上を向く面を筐体12の上面、上面と向かい合う筐体12の下面とする。その他の2面は、左側面と右側面であり、吸気口16側である正面から見たときに左にある側面を左側面、右にある側面を右側面とする。 The dust collector 10 of the present embodiment has one intake port 16 on the front surface of the box-shaped housing 12 and one exhaust port 20 on the back surface of the housing 12, and communicates from the intake port 16 to the exhaust port 20 to take in air. A filter 18 is provided in the middle of the path from the port 16 to the exhaust port 20. The surface on which the intake port 16 is provided is the front surface of the housing 12, the surface facing the front is the back surface of the housing 12, the surface on which the dust collector 10 is installed and facing upward is the upper surface of the housing 12, and the surface facing the upper surface of the housing 12 The bottom surface. The other two surfaces are the left side surface and the right side surface, and the side surface on the left side when viewed from the front, which is the intake port 16 side, is the left side surface, and the side surface on the right side is the right side surface.

本実施形態の集塵機10は、吸気口16の周囲に外枠部30を具備し、外枠部30は上外周面301、下外周面302、左外周面303、および右外周面304を有する。そして、左外周面303と右外周面304とが正面視で同一形状であり、左外周面303は正面視で左方最外部になり、右外周面304は正面視で右方最外部になる。本実施形態では、正面視において、外枠部30の形状が矩形状であり、左外周面303と右外周面304とが共に直線状で同一形状である。正面視で同一形状であるので、ジグソーパズルのように、外枠部30の最外部で集塵機10と他の集塵機10とが接する。これにより、集塵機10を左右に並列配置させても、外枠部30の左外周面303と他の集塵機10の外枠部30の右外周面304とを隙間なく密着させることができ、左外周面303と右外周面304との面同士の密着が安定配置などの理由から好ましい。 The dust collector 10 of the present embodiment includes an outer frame portion 30 around the intake port 16, and the outer frame portion 30 has an upper outer peripheral surface 301, a lower outer peripheral surface 302, a left outer peripheral surface 303, and a right outer peripheral surface 304. The left outer peripheral surface 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304 have the same shape in the front view, the left outer peripheral surface 303 is the outermost on the left in the front view, and the right outer peripheral surface 304 is the outermost on the right in the front view. .. In the present embodiment, the outer frame portion 30 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and the left outer peripheral surface 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304 are both linear and have the same shape. Since the shape is the same when viewed from the front, the dust collector 10 and another dust collector 10 come into contact with each other at the outermost part of the outer frame portion 30 like a jigsaw puzzle. As a result, even if the dust collectors 10 are arranged side by side, the left outer peripheral surface 303 of the outer frame portion 30 and the right outer peripheral surface 304 of the outer frame portion 30 of the other dust collector 10 can be brought into close contact with each other without a gap, and the left outer peripheral surface can be brought into close contact with each other. Adhesion between the surfaces 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304 is preferable for reasons such as stable arrangement.

また、上外周面301と下外周面302とが正面視で同一形状であり、上外周面301は正面視で上方最外部になり、下外周面302は正面視で下方最外部になる。本実施形態では、正面視において、外枠部30の形状が矩形状であり、上外周面301と下外周面302とが共に直線状で同一形状である。集塵機10を上下に重ねて並列配置させても、左外周面303と右外周面304と同じように、外枠部30の上外周面301と他の集塵機10の外枠部30の下外周面302とを隙間なく密着させることができる。そして、上記の通り、左外周面303と右外周面304、および上外周面301と下外周面302のように、面同士の密着が安定配置などの理由から好ましい。しかし、下記のような構成としても隙間の無い並列配置が可能となる。 Further, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 have the same shape in the front view, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 is the upper outermost in the front view, and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 is the lower outermost in the front view. In the present embodiment, the outer frame portion 30 has a rectangular shape in front view, and the upper outer peripheral surface 301 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 are both linear and have the same shape. Even if the dust collectors 10 are stacked one on top of the other and arranged in parallel, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 of the outer frame portion 30 and the lower outer peripheral surface of the outer frame portion 30 of the other dust collector 10 are similarly arranged in parallel with the left outer peripheral surface 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304. It can be brought into close contact with 302 without any gap. As described above, it is preferable that the surfaces are in close contact with each other, such as the left outer peripheral surface 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304, and the upper outer peripheral surface 301 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302, for reasons such as stable arrangement. However, even with the following configuration, parallel arrangement without gaps is possible.

すなわち、上外周面301、下外周面302、左外周面303、および右外周面304において、それぞれ正面側に位置する辺を上端辺305、下端辺306と、左端辺307、右端辺308とする。少なくとも左端辺307と右端辺308とが正面視で同一形状であり、左端辺307が左方最外部、右端辺308が右方最外部であれば、集塵機10同士を左右に並列配置させて密着できる。一方、少なくとも上端辺305と下端辺306とが正面視で同一形状であり、上端辺305が上方最外部、下端辺306が下方最外部であれば、集塵機10同士を上下に並列配置させて密着できる。 That is, on the upper outer peripheral surface 301, the lower outer peripheral surface 302, the left outer peripheral surface 303, and the right outer peripheral surface 304, the sides located on the front side are the upper end side 305 and the lower end side 306, and the left end side 307 and the right end side 308, respectively. .. If at least the left end side 307 and the right end side 308 have the same shape in front view, the left end side 307 is the outermost on the left side, and the right end side 308 is the outermost on the right side, the dust collectors 10 are arranged side by side in parallel and closely attached to each other. it can. On the other hand, if at least the upper end side 305 and the lower end side 306 have the same shape in front view, the upper end side 305 is the uppermost outermost side, and the lower end side 306 is the lower outermost side, the dust collectors 10 are arranged in parallel vertically and closely attached to each other. it can.

次に、筐体12の下面にキャスタ24が設けられている場合について説明する。キャスタ24の他に脚(図示せず)でもよい。この場合、キャスタ24または脚の下端部は正面視で下方最外部になる。筐体12の上面には、上面より窪んでいる形状の上溝部22が設けられる。上溝部22が設けられる位置は、筐体12の上面におけるキャスタ24または脚の鉛直上方に対応する位置である。上溝部22は、キャスタ24の設置領域および回動などの移動領域よりも平面視で広く、且つ正面視で下外周面302からの突出量よりも深く形成されている。図に示す上溝部22は、一定幅、一定深さで設けられた直方体形状の窪みであり、左側面側、右側面側に設けられている。これにより、集塵機10の上に他の集塵機10を重ねたとき、上にある他の集塵機10のキャスタ24が下にある集塵機10の上溝部22に収納される。キャスタ24が収納されると、集塵機10の外枠部30の上外周面301と他の集塵機10の外枠部30の下外周面302とを隙間なく密着させることができる。そして、粉塵が隙間に入ってしまうことを防げる。 Next, a case where the caster 24 is provided on the lower surface of the housing 12 will be described. In addition to the caster 24, legs (not shown) may be used. In this case, the caster 24 or the lower end of the leg is the outermost lower part when viewed from the front. An upper groove portion 22 having a shape recessed from the upper surface is provided on the upper surface of the housing 12. The position where the upper groove portion 22 is provided is a position corresponding to vertically above the casters 24 or legs on the upper surface of the housing 12. The upper groove portion 22 is formed to be wider in a plan view than the installation area of the caster 24 and the moving area such as rotation, and deeper than the protrusion amount from the lower outer peripheral surface 302 in the front view. The upper groove portion 22 shown in the figure is a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped recess provided with a constant width and a constant depth, and is provided on the left side surface side and the right side surface side. As a result, when another dust collector 10 is stacked on the dust collector 10, the caster 24 of the other dust collector 10 on the top is housed in the upper groove portion 22 of the dust collector 10 below. When the casters 24 are housed, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 of the outer frame portion 30 of the dust collector 10 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 of the outer frame portion 30 of the other dust collector 10 can be brought into close contact with each other without a gap. And it is possible to prevent dust from entering the gap.

次に、筐体12の上面に集塵機10を持ち運びやすくするための把持部32が設けられている場合について説明する。ここで、把持部32の上端部が正面視で上方最外部になる場合は、筐体12の下面には、下面より上に窪んだ形状の下溝部34が設けられる。下溝部34が設けられる位置は、筐体12の下面における把持部32の鉛直下方に対応する位置である。下溝部34は、把持部32の設置領域よりも平面視で広く且つ正面視で上外周面301からの突出量よりも深く形成されている。図に示す把持部32は逆U字状であり、両側面の近傍にそれぞれ設けられている。また、平面視で見たときにキャスタ24の前輪241と後輪242との間にある。これにより、集塵機10の上に他の集塵機10を重ねたとき、下にある集塵機10の把持部32が上にある他の集塵機10の下溝部34に収納される。把持部32が収納されると、集塵機10の外枠部30の上外周面301と他の集塵機10の外枠部30の下外周面302とを隙間なく密着させることができる。そして、粉塵が隙間に入ってしまうことを防げる。 Next, a case where a grip portion 32 for making it easy to carry the dust collector 10 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 12 will be described. Here, when the upper end portion of the grip portion 32 is on the outermost side in the front view, a lower groove portion 34 having a shape recessed above the lower surface is provided on the lower surface of the housing 12. The position where the lower groove portion 34 is provided is a position corresponding to vertically downward of the grip portion 32 on the lower surface of the housing 12. The lower groove portion 34 is formed wider than the installation area of the grip portion 32 in a plan view and deeper than the protrusion amount from the upper outer peripheral surface 301 in a front view. The grip portion 32 shown in the figure has an inverted U shape and is provided in the vicinity of both side surfaces. Further, it is located between the front wheels 241 and the rear wheels 242 of the caster 24 when viewed in a plan view. As a result, when another dust collector 10 is superposed on the dust collector 10, the grip portion 32 of the lower dust collector 10 is housed in the lower groove portion 34 of the other dust collector 10 above. When the grip portion 32 is housed, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 of the outer frame portion 30 of the dust collector 10 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 of the outer frame portion 30 of the other dust collector 10 can be brought into close contact with each other without a gap. And it is possible to prevent dust from entering the gap.

好適な実施形態として、上外周面301および下外周面302は、相互に平行な水平面とし、左外周面303および右外周面304は、相互に平行な鉛直面とすればよい。このとき、正面視で外枠部30は正方形状または長方形状になる。これによれば、上外周面301および下外周面302は集塵機10が床に設置されたときに、水平面と平行となり、吸気口16を同一方向に向けて上下方向に集塵機10を安定させて並列配置できる。同様に左右方向にも並列配置させやすく、集塵機10を位置合わせがしやすく、設置が容易になる。また、前述と同様に、粉塵を含む空気が隙間を通過して背面側に行かず、吸気口16より効率よく粉塵を含む空気を吸引できる。 In a preferred embodiment, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 may be horizontal planes parallel to each other, and the left outer peripheral surface 303 and the right outer peripheral surface 304 may be vertical surfaces parallel to each other. At this time, the outer frame portion 30 has a square shape or a rectangular shape when viewed from the front. According to this, when the dust collector 10 is installed on the floor, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 and the lower outer peripheral surface 302 are parallel to the horizontal plane, and the intake port 16 is directed in the same direction to stabilize the dust collector 10 in the vertical direction in parallel. Can be placed. Similarly, it is easy to arrange them in parallel in the left-right direction, and it is easy to align the dust collector 10 and to install it. Further, as described above, the air containing dust does not pass through the gap and goes to the back side, and the air containing dust can be sucked more efficiently from the intake port 16.

次に、本実施形態に特徴的な構成として、筐体12の正面における吸気口16の周囲には目張り面28が設けられている。目張り面28は、上目張り面281、下目張り面282、左目張り面283、右目張り面284から成る。上目張り面281の最外辺と下目張り面282の最外辺とが平面視で同一位置にあり、左目張り面283の最外辺と右目張り面284の最外辺とが側面視で同一位置にある。それぞれ、最外辺が上記の同一位置にあることで、上下および左右に並列配置させたときに、集塵機10と他の集塵機10と最外辺の位置が一致する。このため、吸気口16側の集塵機10と他の集塵機10との間にできる隙間を完全に目張りテープなどで塞ぐことができる。 Next, as a characteristic feature of the present embodiment, a siding surface 28 is provided around the intake port 16 on the front surface of the housing 12. The siding surface 28 is composed of an upper siding surface 281, a lower siding surface 282, a left siding surface 283, and a right siding surface 284. The outermost side of the upper siding surface 281 and the outermost side of the lower siding surface 282 are at the same position in a plan view, and the outermost side of the left siding surface 283 and the outermost side of the right siding surface 284 are the same in the side view. In position. Since the outermost sides are at the same positions as described above, the positions of the outermost sides of the dust collector 10 and the other dust collectors 10 coincide with each other when they are arranged in parallel vertically and horizontally. Therefore, the gap formed between the dust collector 10 on the intake port 16 side and the other dust collector 10 can be completely closed with a sealing tape or the like.

好適な実施形態として、上目張り面281、下目張り面282、左目張り面283および右目張り面284は、同一平面内とすればよい。筐体12の正面が面一になるよう集塵機10を並列配置できると共に、集塵機10と他の集塵機10の目張り面28同士が平行面になるため目張りテープが貼りやすくなる。上目張り面281、下目張り面282、左目張り面283および右目張り面284はそれぞれ数cm程度の幅を有して目張り代となり、一般的な幅の5cm〜10cmある目張りテープを容易に貼ることができる。また、養生シートも目張り面28に貼ることができ、養生シートと目張りテープを目張り面28に貼ることで、汚染された空間を閉じることができ、複数台の集塵機10を並列配置させて汚染された空気を吸引することが可能となる。 As a preferred embodiment, the upper siding surface 281, the lower siding surface 282, the left siding surface 283 and the right siding surface 284 may be in the same plane. The dust collectors 10 can be arranged in parallel so that the front surface of the housing 12 is flush with each other, and the dust collectors 10 and the other dust collectors 10 have parallel surfaces 28 so that the dust collectors 10 can be easily attached. The upper lining surface 281, the lower lining surface 282, the left lining surface 283, and the right lining surface 284 each have a width of about several cm to serve as a lining allowance, and a lining tape having a general width of 5 cm to 10 cm can be easily attached. Can be done. Further, the curing sheet can also be attached to the sealing surface 28, and by attaching the curing sheet and the sealing tape to the sealing surface 28, the contaminated space can be closed, and a plurality of dust collectors 10 are arranged in parallel to be contaminated. It is possible to suck in the air.

さらに、本実施形態の集塵機10は、筐体12の上面、下面を平面にすればよい。また、筐体12の左側面、右側面を平面にすればよい。このとき、外枠部30の上外周面301と筐体12の上面とが同一平面内にあってもよく、同様に、外枠部30の下外周面302と筐体12の下面、外枠部30の左外周面303と筐体12の左側面、外枠部30の右外周面304と筐体12の右側面とが同一平面内にあってもよい。それぞれ同一平面内にあることで、外枠部30だけではなく、筐体12側の方でも隙間をなくして筐体12の全面で密着できるので、粉塵の進入をより防ぐことができる。また、上面と下面が水平面、左側面と右側面が鉛直面であれば、設置もしやすい。 Further, in the dust collector 10 of the present embodiment, the upper surface and the lower surface of the housing 12 may be flat. Further, the left side surface and the right side surface of the housing 12 may be flat. At this time, the upper outer peripheral surface 301 of the outer frame portion 30 and the upper surface of the housing 12 may be in the same plane. Similarly, the lower outer peripheral surface 302 of the outer frame portion 30, the lower surface of the housing 12, and the outer frame The left outer peripheral surface 303 of the portion 30 and the left side surface of the housing 12, and the right outer peripheral surface 304 of the outer frame portion 30 and the right side surface of the housing 12 may be in the same plane. Since they are in the same plane, not only the outer frame portion 30 but also the housing 12 side can be in close contact with each other without a gap, so that dust can be further prevented from entering. Further, if the upper surface and the lower surface are horizontal surfaces and the left side surface and the right side surface are vertical surfaces, installation is easy.

次に、集塵の機構について説明する。吸気口16から排気口20に向かう空気の流れの中で、通過する筐体12内のフィルタ18は複数枚の多重フィルタ18であってもよく、吸気口16に近い側にプレフィルタ181、筐体12内の排気口20に近い側にメインフィルタ182を設けてもよい。それぞれのフィルタ181、182は縁部をフィルタ枠26で囲われ、フィルタ181、182の取り外しや固定をしやすくしている。吸気口16に最も近い位置にあるプレフィルタ181に設けられたフィルタ枠26には網が設けられ、大きな異物が衝突するのを防ぐ。なお、吸気口16から取り込まれて排気口20へ向かう空気の流れ方向を図1中の矢印Aで示す。 Next, the dust collection mechanism will be described. In the flow of air from the intake port 16 to the exhaust port 20, the filter 18 in the housing 12 passing through may be a plurality of multiple filters 18, and the pre-filter 181 and the casing are located closer to the intake port 16. The main filter 182 may be provided on the side of the body 12 near the exhaust port 20. The edges of the filters 181 and 182 are surrounded by the filter frame 26, making it easy to remove and fix the filters 181 and 182. A net is provided on the filter frame 26 provided in the pre-filter 181 located at the position closest to the intake port 16 to prevent large foreign matter from colliding with the filter frame 26. The direction of air flow taken from the intake port 16 and toward the exhaust port 20 is indicated by an arrow A in FIG.

吸気口16側のプレフィルタ181は、1次フィルタ183、2次フィルタ184と目の大きさが異なる複数枚から成るプレフィルタ181を設けてもよい。少なくとも吸気口16に近い最外側の1次フィルタ183のフィルタ枠26はマグネットによって筐体12内に固定され、フィルタ枠26は筐体12の正面よりも窪んだ位置である吸気口16内に固定される。また、その他のプレフィルタ181およびメインフィルタ182は、ボルトを用いて固定されてもよい。フィルタ枠26は、吸気口16内に隙間なく収容される。 The pre-filter 181 on the intake port 16 side may be provided with a pre-filter 181 composed of a plurality of filters having different eye sizes from the primary filter 183 and the secondary filter 184. At least, the filter frame 26 of the outermost primary filter 183 close to the intake port 16 is fixed in the housing 12 by a magnet, and the filter frame 26 is fixed in the intake port 16 which is a recessed position from the front surface of the housing 12. Will be done. Further, the other pre-filter 181 and the main filter 182 may be fixed by using bolts. The filter frame 26 is housed in the intake port 16 without a gap.

本実施形態の集塵機10は、筐体12内にあるフィルタ18の設置、交換などは筐体12の側面から行うのではなく、正面にある吸気口16から行い、吸気口16からフィルタ18の出し入れを行う。マグネットによって固定されたフィルタ枠26を吸気口16から着脱することで、フィルタ18の設置、交換も容易にでき、筐体12内に固定可能であって、フィルタ枠26は集塵機10が運転中でも動くことがない。吸気口16からフィルタ枠26を着脱できるので、開閉扉52を設けなくてもよく、開閉扉52がないので、側面に開閉扉52を固定する固定金具54、蝶番(図示せず)を設けなくてもよく、側面に突起物がないので、左側面、右側面を平面にできる。特に、複数の集塵機10を並列配置して目張りした状態であってもフィルタの交換ができる点に大きな優位性を有している。 In the dust collector 10 of the present embodiment, the installation and replacement of the filter 18 in the housing 12 is not performed from the side surface of the housing 12, but is performed from the intake port 16 on the front surface, and the filter 18 is taken in and out from the intake port 16. I do. By attaching and detaching the filter frame 26 fixed by the magnet from the intake port 16, the filter 18 can be easily installed and replaced, and can be fixed in the housing 12, and the filter frame 26 moves even while the dust collector 10 is operating. Never. Since the filter frame 26 can be attached and detached from the intake port 16, it is not necessary to provide the opening / closing door 52, and since there is no opening / closing door 52, the fixing bracket 54 for fixing the opening / closing door 52 and the hinge (not shown) are not provided on the side surface. Since there are no protrusions on the side surface, the left side surface and the right side surface can be made flat. In particular, it has a great advantage in that the filter can be replaced even when a plurality of dust collectors 10 are arranged in parallel and are in a tight state.

フィルタ18の一例として、1次フィルタ183は、直径が10μm程度以上の相対的に大きな粉塵を捕集、2次フィルタ184は、1次フィルタ183で捕集不能な直径が1〜10μm程度の相対的に中程度の大きさの粉塵を捕集する中性能フィルタ18である。メインフィルタ182は、2次フィルタ184で捕集不能な直径が1μm程度以下の相対的に小さな粉塵を捕集する高性能フィルタ18であり、HEPAフィルタ18などである。 As an example of the filter 18, the primary filter 183 collects relatively large dust having a diameter of about 10 μm or more, and the secondary filter 184 has a relative diameter of about 1 to 10 μm that cannot be collected by the primary filter 183. This is a medium-performance filter 18 that collects dust of a medium size. The main filter 182 is a high-performance filter 18 that collects relatively small dust having a diameter of about 1 μm or less that cannot be collected by the secondary filter 184, such as a HEPA filter 18.

本実施形態の集塵機10は、下面に4個のキャスタ24が設けられ、吸気口16に近い方に2個のキャスタ24の前輪241が、排気口20に近い方に2個のキャスタ24の後輪242が設けられている。キャスタ24は他の集塵機10の上溝部22に接するのではなく、回転自由に下面からぶら下がった状態である。キャスタ24は360°回転するものであり、回転したキャスタ24の一部が側面より飛び出す位置にあったとしても、力を加えてキャスタ24を回転させて上溝部22の中に収納できる。 The dust collector 10 of the present embodiment is provided with four casters 24 on the lower surface, the front wheels 241 of the two casters 24 closer to the intake port 16 and the rear wheels 24 of the two casters 24 closer to the exhaust port 20. A ring 242 is provided. The caster 24 is not in contact with the upper groove portion 22 of the other dust collector 10, but is in a state of freely rotating and hanging from the lower surface. The caster 24 rotates 360 °, and even if a part of the rotated caster 24 is in a position where it protrudes from the side surface, the caster 24 can be rotated by applying a force and stored in the upper groove portion 22.

筐体12の上面および下面には、滑り止めを設けてもよい。一例として、上下方向に並列配置したときに不都合とならない程度の大きさの凹凸、突起物などを設けてもよい。これにより、並列配置したときに前後左右にずれることを防止することができる。 Anti-slip may be provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the housing 12. As an example, unevenness, protrusions, etc. having a size that does not cause inconvenience when arranged in parallel in the vertical direction may be provided. As a result, it is possible to prevent the front-back and left-right shifts when arranged in parallel.

図2に示すように、背面には集塵機10を運転操作するための操作パネル36、電源コード38が設けられている。操作パネル36および電源コード38は、清浄された空気が排出される排気口20付近に設けることにより、操作パネル36が汚染されにくくなる。これと共に、複数台の集塵機10を上下、左右方向に並列配置させてもそれぞれの集塵機10の操作ができる。同様に、フィルタ18の通過前圧力と通過後圧力との差圧を表示して、フィルタ18の交換時期の指標を示すための差圧計も背面に設けてもよい。その他、通過する空気の量を調整する風量調整ボリューム、集塵機10の運転時間を決め、自動的に起動終了できるタイマー、電源スイッチを設けてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, an operation panel 36 and a power cord 38 for operating and operating the dust collector 10 are provided on the back surface. By providing the operation panel 36 and the power cord 38 in the vicinity of the exhaust port 20 from which the clean air is discharged, the operation panel 36 is less likely to be contaminated. At the same time, even if a plurality of dust collectors 10 are arranged in parallel in the vertical and horizontal directions, each dust collector 10 can be operated. Similarly, a differential pressure gauge for displaying the differential pressure between the pre-pass pressure and the post-pass pressure of the filter 18 and indicating an index of the replacement time of the filter 18 may be provided on the back surface. In addition, an air volume adjusting volume for adjusting the amount of passing air, a timer for determining the operating time of the dust collector 10 and automatically starting and ending may be provided, and a power switch.

以上、説明した通り、本発明に係る集塵機10によれば、上下左右に並列配置可能であり、集塵機10と集塵機10との隙間を限りなく小さくできる。集塵機10を並列配置させても隙間を通って排気口20側へ粉塵を含む空気が行かず、目張りテープを張りやすくする目張り面28が設けられているので、より確実に粉塵の進入を防ぐことができる。また、吸気口16側から容易にフィルタ18の取り外し、設置ができるので、フィルタ18の交換が容易にできる。 As described above, according to the dust collector 10 according to the present invention, the dust collector 10 can be arranged vertically and horizontally, and the gap between the dust collector 10 and the dust collector 10 can be made as small as possible. Even if the dust collectors 10 are arranged in parallel, air containing dust does not flow to the exhaust port 20 side through the gap, and a sealing surface 28 is provided to facilitate the tensioning of the sealing tape, so that dust can be prevented from entering more reliably. Can be done. Further, since the filter 18 can be easily removed and installed from the intake port 16 side, the filter 18 can be easily replaced.

なお、本発明は、以上説明した実施例に限定されることなく、本発明を逸脱しない範囲
において種々変更可能である。
The present invention is not limited to the examples described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the present invention.

10 集塵機
12 筐体
14 ファン
16 吸気口
18 フィルタ
181 プレフィルタ
182 メインフィルタ
183 1次フィルタ
184 2次フィルタ
20 排気口
22 上溝部
24 キャスタ
241 前輪
242 後輪
26 フィルタ枠
28 目張り面
281 上目張り面
282 下目張り面
283 左目張り面
284 右目張り面
30 外枠部
301 上外周面
302 下外周面
303 左外周面
304 右外周面
32 把持部
34 下溝部
36 操作パネル
38 電源コード
10 Dust collector 12 Housing 14 Fan 16 Intake port 18 Filter 181 Pre-filter 182 Main filter 183 Primary filter 184 Secondary filter 20 Exhaust port 22 Upper groove 24 Caster 241 Front wheel 242 Rear wheel 26 Filter frame 28 Scale surface 281 Top scale surface 282 Lower lining surface 283 Left lining surface 284 Right lining surface 30 Outer frame part 301 Upper outer peripheral surface 302 Lower outer peripheral surface 303 Left outer peripheral surface 304 Right outer peripheral surface 32 Grip part 34 Lower groove part 36 Operation panel 38 Power cord

Claims (6)

正面、背面、上面、下面、左側面、右側面を有する箱型の筐体と、
前記正面に吸気口と、
前記背面に排気口と、
前記吸気口の周囲に外枠部とを具備し、
該外枠部は上外周面、下外周面、左外周面、および右外周面を有し、
前記左外周面と前記右外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記左外周面は正面視で左方最外部になり、前記右外周面は正面視で右方最外部になり、
前記上外周面と前記下外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記下面にキャスタまたは脚を有し、該キャスタまたは該脚の下端部は正面視で下方最外部になり、前記上面における前記キャスタまたは前記脚の鉛直上方の対応位置に、前記キャスタの設置領域および移動領域よりも広く且つ正面視で前記下外周面からの突出量よりも深く形成された上溝部が設けられていることを特徴とする集塵機。
A box-shaped housing with front, back, top, bottom, left and right sides,
In front of the air intake
Exhaust port on the back and
An outer frame portion is provided around the intake port.
The outer frame portion has an upper outer peripheral surface, a lower outer peripheral surface, a left outer peripheral surface, and a right outer peripheral surface.
Wherein have the same shape left outer peripheral surface and the right outer circumferential surface in a front view, the left outer circumferential surface becomes the left outermost in front view, the right outer peripheral surface Ri Do rightward outermost in front view,
The upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface have the same shape in front view, and have casters or legs on the lower surface, and the lower end portion of the casters or legs is the outermost lower portion in front view and is on the upper surface. An upper groove portion is provided at a corresponding position vertically above the caster or the leg, which is wider than the installation area and the moving area of the caster and deeper than the amount of protrusion from the lower outer peripheral surface when viewed from the front. A dust collector featuring.
正面、背面、上面、下面、左側面、右側面を有する箱型の筐体と、
前記正面に吸気口と、
前記背面に排気口と、
前記吸気口の周囲に外枠部とを具備し、
該外枠部は上外周面、下外周面、左外周面、および右外周面を有し、
前記左外周面と前記右外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記左外周面は正面視で左方最外部になり、前記右外周面は正面視で右方最外部になり、
前記上外周面と前記下外周面とが正面視で同一形状であり、前記上面に把持部を有し、該把持部の上端部は正面視で上方最外部になり、前記下面における前記把持部の鉛直下方の対応位置に、前記把持部の設置領域よりも広く且つ正面視で前記上外周面からの突出量よりも深く形成された下溝部が設けられていることを特徴とする集塵機。
A box-shaped housing with front, back, top, bottom, left and right sides,
In front of the air intake
Exhaust port on the back and
An outer frame portion is provided around the intake port.
The outer frame portion has an upper outer peripheral surface, a lower outer peripheral surface, a left outer peripheral surface, and a right outer peripheral surface.
The left outer peripheral surface and the right outer peripheral surface have the same shape in front view, the left outer peripheral surface is the outermost left side in front view, and the right outer peripheral surface is the outermost right side in front view.
The upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface have the same shape in the front view, have a grip portion on the upper surface, the upper end portion of the grip portion is the outermost upper portion in the front view, and the grip portion on the lower surface. A dust collector is provided at a corresponding position vertically below the dust collector, which is provided with a lower groove portion which is wider than the installation area of the grip portion and is formed deeper than the amount of protrusion from the upper outer peripheral surface when viewed from the front .
前記上外周面および前記下外周面は、相互に平行な水平面であり、前記左外周面および前記右外周面は、相互に平行な鉛直面であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の集塵機。 Claim 1 or claim 2 is characterized in that the upper outer peripheral surface and the lower outer peripheral surface are horizontal planes parallel to each other, and the left outer peripheral surface and the right outer peripheral surface are vertically parallel to each other. Dust collector described in. 前記正面における前記吸気口の周囲には、上目張り面、下目張り面、左目張り面、右目張り面から成る目張り面を有し、前記上目張り面の最外辺と前記下目張り面の最外辺とが平面視で同一位置にあり、前記左目張り面の最外辺と前記右目張り面の最外辺とが側面視で同一位置にあることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項のいずれか一項に記載の集塵機。 Around the intake port in the front surface, there is a siding surface composed of an upper siding surface, a lower siding surface, a left siding surface, and a right siding surface, and the outermost side of the upper siding surface and the outermost side of the lower siding surface. Claims 1 to 3 , wherein the sides are at the same position in a plan view, and the outermost side of the left-sided surface and the outermost side of the right-sided surface are at the same position in a side view. The dust collector according to any one item. 前記上目張り面、前記下目張り面、前記左目張り面および前記右目張り面は、同一平面内にあることを特徴とする請求項に記載の集塵機。 The dust collector according to claim 4 , wherein the upper lining surface, the lower lining surface, the left lining surface, and the right lining surface are in the same plane. 前記筐体の内部にフィルタが収納され、前記フィルタは少なくとも1つ以上の前記フィルタを有し、吸気口側の最外面に設けられる前記フィルタがマグネットによって固定され、着脱可能であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項のいずれか一項に記載の集塵機。 A filter is housed inside the housing, the filter has at least one or more filters, and the filter provided on the outermost surface on the intake port side is fixed by a magnet and is removable. The dust collector according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
JP2016229217A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Dust collector Active JP6829433B2 (en)

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