JP6818336B2 - Cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device and contamination degree determination method - Google Patents

Cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device and contamination degree determination method Download PDF

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JP6818336B2
JP6818336B2 JP2016120926A JP2016120926A JP6818336B2 JP 6818336 B2 JP6818336 B2 JP 6818336B2 JP 2016120926 A JP2016120926 A JP 2016120926A JP 2016120926 A JP2016120926 A JP 2016120926A JP 6818336 B2 JP6818336 B2 JP 6818336B2
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繁廣 松村
繁廣 松村
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MORIGO SEIKI CO., LTD.
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Description

本発明は,洗浄液の汚染度判定装置及び汚染度判定方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device and a contamination degree determination method.

機械加工部品などの洗浄機に用いる洗浄液は,洗浄機の稼働に伴い,洗浄液が汚染される。洗浄の過程において,機械加工部品などに付着した油分やコンタミが洗浄液に混じるためである。洗浄液が汚染されると洗浄能力が低下し,洗浄精度が確保できない。 The cleaning liquid used for cleaning machines such as machined parts is contaminated with the operation of the cleaning machine. This is because oil and contamination adhering to machined parts and the like are mixed with the cleaning liquid during the cleaning process. If the cleaning liquid is contaminated, the cleaning capacity is reduced and cleaning accuracy cannot be ensured.

図1は,代表的な洗浄機であり,洗浄機に使用する洗浄液の汚染度管理は,洗浄機にオイルスキマーを用いた浮上油の回収機構やバッグフィルターなどのろ過機構を設置して,洗浄液の汚染度を目視などにより判断していた。そして,一定期間使用した洗浄液を定期的に交換していた。 Figure 1 2 is a typical washing machine, contamination level management of the cleaning liquid used for washing machine, set up a filtration mechanism, such as the recovery mechanism and a bag filter of floating oil with oil skimmer washer, The degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid was judged visually. Then, the cleaning solution used for a certain period of time was replaced regularly.

また,この種の洗浄機に用いられる洗浄液は,界面活性剤を主成分とした弱アルカリ系の洗浄剤を水で希釈したものが多く,このような洗浄液の汚染度を次の項目を測定して化学的に分析し,洗浄液を管理しようとする例もある(例えば,特許文献1又は2参照)。 In addition, most of the cleaning liquids used in this type of cleaning machine are weak alkaline cleaning agents containing a surfactant as the main component diluted with water, and the degree of contamination of such cleaning liquids is measured by measuring the following items. In some cases, the cleaning solution is controlled by chemical analysis (see, for example, Patent Document 1 or 2).

特開平9−196877号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-196877 特開平10−73583号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-73583

しかし,いずれの測定因子も化学的な分析の慣れと手間を要すること,及び個々の測定因子の分析数値に対する評価についても,化学分析の経験と見識を必要とするため,現実的にはこれらの測定及び分析を用いた洗浄液の管理はされていない。そのため,上記したように,定期的に洗浄液を交換することが行われているのが現状である。 However, all of these measurement factors require familiarity and labor in chemical analysis, and evaluation of the analytical values of individual measurement factors also requires experience and insight in chemical analysis. The cleaning solution is not controlled by measurement and analysis. Therefore, as described above, the current situation is that the cleaning liquid is replaced regularly.

また,例えば上記した因子の1つについて測定管理することも可能であるが,洗浄液の汚染具合の進行は複雑であり,洗浄液の使用回数が増えても,必ずしもその因子における汚染度の数値が増加するとは限らない(表2,表3,表4参照)。 Further, for example, it is possible to measure and manage one of the above-mentioned factors, but the progress of the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid is complicated, and even if the number of times the cleaning liquid is used increases, the numerical value of the degree of contamination in that factor does not necessarily increase. This is not always the case (see Tables 2, 3 and 4).

また,洗浄する部品の種類によって洗浄性能に大きく影響を与える因子が油分濃度であったり,あるいは濁度であったりと,洗浄される部品の種類に応じて,洗浄液の汚染度管理の内容は一様でない。また,洗浄液に用いる洗浄剤の品種も多く,洗浄液を汚染させる1つの因子のみを測定管理して,洗浄性能を維持管理することには限界がある。一方,複数の因子を測定して汚染度を判定することは,それぞれについての経験や見識を必要とするなど,非常に複雑で困難である。 In addition, depending on the type of parts to be cleaned, the factor that greatly affects the cleaning performance is oil concentration or turbidity, and the content of pollution degree control of the cleaning liquid is one. Not like. In addition, there are many types of cleaning agents used for cleaning liquids, and there is a limit to maintaining and managing cleaning performance by measuring and managing only one factor that contaminates the cleaning liquid. On the other hand, measuring multiple factors to determine the degree of pollution is extremely complicated and difficult, as it requires experience and insight for each.

本発明は,上記の課題に鑑みてなされたもので,複数の被洗浄物に対応した洗浄液の汚染度管理が可能であり,洗浄液の汚染度の判定が容易である洗浄液の汚染度判定装置及び汚染度判定方法を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is an apparatus for determining the degree of contamination of a cleaning liquid, which can control the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid corresponding to a plurality of objects to be cleaned and can easily determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid. The purpose is to provide a method for determining the degree of pollution.

上記の課題を解決するために本発明に係る洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定装置であって,洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定部と,洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定部と,洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定部と,各測定値を保存する保存部と,前記測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算部と,を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device according to the present invention is a determination device for determining the contamination degree of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned, and measures the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid. The degree of contamination is calculated using the measuring unit, the conductivity measuring unit that measures the conductivity σ of the cleaning liquid, the pH measuring unit that measures the pH of the cleaning liquid, the storage unit that stores each measured value, and the measured values. It is characterized by having a calculation unit.

本発明の発明者は,多数の試験研究と多大な時間とを費やし,まず洗浄液の汚染度にかかる因子として,油分濃度,濁度,電導度,pH,因子が洗浄液の汚染度の判定において,重要な因子であることを見いだした。しかしながら,油分濃度の測定については,界面活性剤等の作用により油分がエマルジョン化している場合が多く,様々な抽出溶媒が必要であり,測定が複雑で時間もかかる。そのため,短時間での洗浄液の汚染度判定に,油分濃度の因子を用いることは適さない。そこで,発明者はさらに試験研究を行うことで,油分濃度と濁度の間で,ある相関があることを見出し,洗浄液の汚染度にかかる因子として,油分濃度を代用できる濁度と電導度とpHの3つの因子を組み合わせて用いることで,短時間で定量的かつ安定した洗浄液の汚染度判定が可能であることを見いだした。 The inventor of the present invention spends a lot of test research and a lot of time, and first of all, as factors related to the degree of contamination of the cleaning solution, oil concentration, turbidity, conductivity, pH, and factors are used to determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning solution. I found it to be an important factor. However, in the measurement of oil concentration, the oil is often emulsified by the action of a surfactant or the like, various extraction solvents are required, and the measurement is complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, it is not suitable to use the oil concentration factor to determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid in a short time. Therefore, the inventor further conducted a test study and found that there was a certain correlation between the oil concentration and the turbidity, and as a factor related to the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid, the turbidity and the conductivity that can substitute the oil concentration. It was found that the turbidity of the cleaning solution can be quantitatively and stably determined in a short time by using the three factors of pH in combination.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記濁度測定部,前記電導度測定部,前記pH測定部が接続される配管と,前記配管に接続され,各測定部を校正する各校正液を貯留する複数の容器と,各液体を前記配管への流通を制御する複数の弁と,前記濁度測定部,前記pH測定部への洗浄液や校正液の流通を制御する三方弁と,前記洗浄液や前記各校正液を前記配管に流通させるための複数のポンプと,を備える。この構成によれば,洗浄液の測定後,各測定部の校正を行うことで,測定及び汚染度判定の精度が向上する。また,配管にポンプや弁を配することで,洗浄液の汚染度判定を自動化する構成とすることが容易となる。 In addition, the cleaning liquid contamination determination device includes a pipe to which the turbidity measuring unit, the conductivity measuring unit, and the pH measuring unit are connected, and each calibration liquid connected to the pipe and calibrating each measuring unit. A plurality of containers for storing, a plurality of valves for controlling the flow of each liquid to the piping, a three-way valve for controlling the flow of cleaning liquid and calibration liquid to the turbidity measuring unit and the pH measuring unit, and the cleaning liquid. And a plurality of pumps for circulating each of the calibration solutions to the pipe. According to this configuration, the accuracy of measurement and contamination degree determination is improved by calibrating each measuring part after measuring the cleaning liquid. In addition, by arranging pumps and valves in the piping, it becomes easy to configure the configuration to automate the determination of the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid.

好ましくは,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記演算部がpHを水素イオン濃度比Pに変換する手段をさらに備える。この構成によれば,洗浄液の汚染によるpHの変化は微少であるところ,pHを水素イオン濃度比に変換することで,この変化を増幅することができ,洗浄液の汚染度の変化が認識しやすくなる。ここで,水素イオン濃度比は,例えば洗浄液の新液に交換後の洗浄液の水素イオン濃度を1とする。 Preferably, the cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device further includes means for the calculation unit to convert the pH into the hydrogen ion concentration ratio P. According to this configuration, the change in pH due to contamination of the cleaning liquid is small, but by converting the pH to the hydrogen ion concentration ratio, this change can be amplified and the change in the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid can be easily recognized. Become. Here, for the hydrogen ion concentration ratio, for example, the hydrogen ion concentration of the cleaning liquid after replacement with a new liquid of the cleaning liquid is set to 1.

好ましくは,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記演算部が測定された濁度Tを0−100%の数値Kaに変換する手段と,測定された電導度σを,0−100%の数値Kbに変換する手段と,測定された水素イオン濃度比Pを,0−100%の数値Kcに変換する手段と,を備える。この構成によれば,各因子の汚染度を表す複雑な数値が,0−100%で表され,各因子における汚染度の判定が容易となる。 Preferably, this cleaning fluid contamination degree determining apparatus includes means for converting the turbidity T of the calculation unit is determined to a number Ka of 0-100%, measured the conductivity sigma, 0-100% of the numerical value It is provided with a means for converting to Kb and a means for converting the measured hydrogen ion concentration ratio P into a numerical value Kc of 0-100%. According to this configuration, a complicated numerical value representing the degree of contamination of each factor is represented by 0-100%, and the degree of contamination of each factor can be easily determined.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記演算部が下記式(A,B,Cは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換して算出する手段を備える。この構成によれば,3つの因子を組み合わせることで,被洗浄物の種類に対応し,安定した洗浄液の汚染度判定が容易となる。
(式) A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc
In addition, the cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device includes means for the calculation unit to convert a numerical value calculated by the following formula ( A, B, C are coefficients ) into a numerical value of 0-100%. According to this configuration, by combining the three factors, it becomes easy to determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid in a stable manner according to the type of the object to be cleaned.
(Formula) A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,A=B=Cである。この構成によれば,濁度,電導度,水素イオン濃度比の3つの因子を平均的に用いることで,複数の被洗浄物に応じた汎用的な洗浄液の汚染度判定が可能となる。 Further, the contamination degree determination device for this cleaning liquid is A = B = C. According to this configuration, by using the three factors of turbidity, conductivity, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio on average, it is possible to determine the degree of contamination of a general-purpose cleaning liquid according to a plurality of objects to be cleaned.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,A,B,Cの1つ又は2つの数値が,他の数値よりも大きい。この構成によれば,濁度,電導度,水素イオン濃度比のいずれかの因子が重要となるような特殊な場合においても,洗浄液の汚染度判定が可能となる。 Further, in this cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device, one or two numerical values of A, B, and C are larger than the other numerical values. According to this configuration, it is possible to determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid even in a special case where any of the factors of turbidity, conductivity, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio is important.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記演算部が下記式(D,E,Fは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換して算出する手段を備えてもよい。濁度T,電導度σ,水素イオン濃度比Pのそれぞれの数値を必要とせず,洗浄液の汚染度のみが必要な場合は,この構成とすることもできる。
(式) D×T+E×σ+F×P
Further, the contamination degree determination device for the cleaning liquid may include means for the calculation unit to convert the numerical value calculated by the following formula ( D, E, F are coefficients ) into a numerical value of 0-100%. .. If the values of turbidity T, conductivity σ, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio P are not required and only the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid is required, this configuration can be used.
(Formula) D × T + E × σ + F × P

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記演算部が下記式(G,H,Iは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換して算出する手段を備える。pHを水素イオン濃度比とせず,また濁度T,電導度σ,pHのそれぞれの数値を必要とせず,洗浄液の汚染度のみが必要な場合,この構成とすることもできる。
(式) G×T+H×σ+I×pH
In addition, the cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device includes means for the calculation unit to convert a numerical value calculated by the following formula ( G, H, I is a coefficient ) into a numerical value of 0-100%. This configuration can also be used when pH is not used as the hydrogen ion concentration ratio, turbidity T, conductivity σ, and pH are not required, and only the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid is required.
(Formula) G × T + H × σ + I × pH

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記濁度測定部が,光源と受光部とを有し,所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液に光をあてて濁度を測定する。 Further, in this cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device, the turbidity measuring unit has a light source and a light receiving unit, and measures the turbidity by irradiating the cleaning liquid contained in a predetermined measuring unit container with light.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記電導度測定部が,所定の間隔で配された2つの電極を有し,所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液に電流を流して電導度を測定する。 Further, in this cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device, the conductivity measuring unit has two electrodes arranged at predetermined intervals, and an electric current is passed through the cleaning liquid put in the predetermined measuring unit container to measure the conductivity. To do.

また,この洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は,前記pH測定部が,基準内部液と被検液とに接触する2つの電極を有し,所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液によって発生する電位でpHを測定する。ここで,基準内部液とはpHが予め判明している基準の液体をいう。被検液とはpHを測定する測定対象の液体をいい,この汚染度判定装置においては測定対象の洗浄液である。そして,2液の電位差により,測定対象の洗浄液のpHを算出する。 Further, in this cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device, the pH measuring unit has two electrodes in contact with the reference internal liquid and the test liquid, and the pH is at the potential generated by the cleaning liquid put in a predetermined measuring unit container. To measure. Here, the reference internal liquid refers to a reference liquid whose pH is known in advance. The test liquid is a liquid to be measured for measuring pH, and is a cleaning liquid to be measured in this contamination degree determination device. Then, the pH of the cleaning liquid to be measured is calculated from the potential difference between the two liquids.

本発明に係る洗浄液の汚染度判定方法は,被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定方法であって,洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定工程と,洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定工程と,洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定工程と,測定された濁度T,電導度σ,pHの測定値を保存する保存工程と,前記測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算工程とを備え,前記演算工程は,pHを水素イオン濃度比Pに変換する工程と,測定された濁度Tを,0−100%の数値Kaに変換する工程と,測定された電導度σを,0−100%の数値Kbに変換する工程と,測定された水素イオン濃度比Pを,0−100%の数値Kcに変換する工程と,下記式(A,B,Cは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換する工程とを備える。
(式) A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc
The cleaning liquid pollution degree determination method according to the present invention is a determination method for determining the contamination degree of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned, and is a turbidity measuring step for measuring the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid and the conductivity of the cleaning liquid. A conductivity measurement step for measuring σ, a pH measurement step for measuring the pH of the cleaning solution, a storage step for storing the measured turbidity T, conductivity σ, and pH, and contamination using the measured values. The calculation step includes a calculation step of calculating the degree, and the calculation step includes a step of converting pH to a hydrogen ion concentration ratio P, a step of converting the measured turbidity T to a numerical value Ka of 0-100%, and measurement. The step of converting the obtained conductivity σ to a numerical value Kb of 0-100%, the step of converting the measured hydrogen ion concentration ratio P to a numerical value Kc of 0-100%, and the following formulas ( A, B, C includes a step of converting the numerical value calculated by the coefficient ) into a numerical value of 0-100%.
(Formula) A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc

以上のように,本発明に係る洗浄液の汚染度判定装置及び汚染度判定方法によれば,複数の被洗浄物に対応し,安定した洗浄液の汚染度判定が可能となる。また,経験や見識によらず,容易に洗浄液の汚染度を判定することができる。 As described above, according to the cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device and the contamination degree determination method according to the present invention, it is possible to stably determine the contamination degree of the cleaning liquid in response to a plurality of objects to be cleaned. In addition, the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid can be easily determined regardless of experience or insight.

本発明の一実施形態に係る汚染度判定装置の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the pollution degree determination apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 汚染度判定装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the pollution degree determination device. 汚染度判定装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the pollution degree determination device. 汚染度判定装置における測定対象の洗浄液の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of the cleaning liquid of the measurement target in the contamination degree determination apparatus. 汚染度判定装置における各測定部の校正液の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of the calibration liquid of each measuring part in a contamination degree determination apparatus. 洗浄液の電導度,濁度,pH,水素イオン濃度比の測定結果を示す表である。It is a table which shows the measurement result of the conductivity, the turbidity, the pH, and the hydrogen ion concentration ratio of a cleaning liquid. 洗浄液の電導度,濁度,水素イオン濃度比を0−100%に変換した表である。It is a table which converted the conductivity, turbidity, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio of a cleaning liquid into 0-100%. 図7の表に,洗浄液の汚染度を示す数値を追加した表である。It is a table in which numerical values indicating the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid are added to the table of FIG. 洗浄液の電導度,濁度,水素イオン濃度比と,経過日数との関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the electric conductivity, turbidity, hydrogen ion concentration ratio of a cleaning liquid, and the elapsed days. 洗浄液の汚染度と,経過日数との関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the degree of contamination of a cleaning liquid, and the elapsed days. 各変形例における洗浄液の汚染度と,経過日数との関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid in each modification, and the elapsed days. 従来の洗浄装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional cleaning apparatus.

以下,本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づき説明するが,本発明は下記実施形態に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

<実施形態>
[汚染度判定装置の構成]
図1は,本発明の一実施形態に係る汚染度判定装置の構成を示す図である。図2は同汚染度判定装置の正面図である,図3は,同汚染度判定装置の背面図である。
<Embodiment>
[Configuration of pollution degree judgment device]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a pollution degree determination device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the pollution degree determination device, and FIG. 3 is a rear view of the pollution degree determination device.

図1に示すように,汚染度判定装置1は,コンピュータ2と,表示部3と,電導度測定部4と,pH・濁度測定部5と,を主要な構成として備える。また,汚染度判定装置1は,測定対象の試料となる洗浄液や,電導度測定部4,pH・濁度測定部5,に使用される校正液,各測定部や配管を洗浄する機内洗浄液,純水,エアなどが流通する配管100を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the pollution degree determination device 1 includes a computer 2, a display unit 3, a conductivity measurement unit 4, and a pH / turbidity measurement unit 5 as main configurations. In addition, the contamination degree determination device 1 includes a cleaning liquid as a sample to be measured, a calibration liquid used for the conductivity measuring unit 4, the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, and an in-machine cleaning liquid for cleaning each measuring unit and piping. It is provided with a pipe 100 through which pure water, air, etc. flow.

配管100には,校正液などの流体を吸い上げるポンプや電磁弁が接続されている。ポンプには,洗浄液を吸い上げるポンプ8A,各溶液などを吸い上げるポンプ8B,測定後の洗浄液を排出するポンプ8Cがある。電磁弁には各溶液などの液体やエアの流量を制御する電磁弁61―71があり,これら電磁弁を介して各溶液などを貯留する容器91―97と,測定前及び測定後の洗浄液を貯留する容器98と,測定後の各溶液が排出される廃液用の容器99が配されている。 A pump or a solenoid valve that sucks up a fluid such as a calibration liquid is connected to the pipe 100. The pump includes a pump 8A that sucks up the cleaning liquid, a pump 8B that sucks up each solution, and a pump 8C that discharges the cleaning liquid after measurement. Solenoid valves include solenoid valves 61-71 that control the flow rate of liquids such as each solution and air, and containers 91-97 that store each solution through these solenoid valves and cleaning liquids before and after measurement. A container 98 for storing and a container 99 for waste liquid from which each solution after measurement is discharged are arranged.

なお,配管100の一部と,各溶液などを貯留する容器91―97は,汚染度判定装置1の背面に配置されていて,各溶液の補充などが容易に行えるよう構成されている(図3参照)。 A part of the pipe 100 and the containers 91-97 for storing each solution and the like are arranged on the back surface of the contamination degree determination device 1 so that each solution can be easily replenished (Fig.). 3).

コンピュータ2は,演算を行うCPU21と,データを記憶するメモリ22とを備える。コンピュータ2は,表示部3と,電導度測定部4と,pH・濁度測定部5と,それぞれ接続されている。本実施形態のコンピュータ2には,一例としてマイコンを用いているが,これに限られずPCなどを用いてもよい。 The computer 2 includes a CPU 21 that performs calculations and a memory 22 that stores data. The computer 2 is connected to a display unit 3, a conductivity measuring unit 4, and a pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, respectively. A microcomputer is used as an example in the computer 2 of the present embodiment, but the computer 2 is not limited to this, and a PC or the like may be used.

CPU21は,電導度測定部4,pH・濁度測定部5などで測定された数値を用いて洗浄液の汚染度を算出するなど演算に用いられる。メモリ22は,前記の演算などのプログラムや,各測定値や算出された汚染度のデータやグラフなどが保存される。表示部3には,これらのデータやグラフが表示される(図2参照)。 The CPU 21 is used for calculations such as calculating the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid using the numerical values measured by the conductivity measuring unit 4, the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, and the like. The memory 22 stores programs such as the above calculation, measured values, calculated pollution degree data, and graphs. These data and graphs are displayed on the display unit 3 (see FIG. 2).

電導度測定部4は,電導度センサ41を備える。電導度センサ41は,所定距離離間して配された2つの電極を備え,これに電流を流してインピーダンスを測定し,電導度を算出する。pH・濁度測定部5は,pHセンサ51と濁度センサ52と攪拌機53とを備える。pHセンサ51は,所定距離離間して配された2つの電極を備え,これに電流を流して電位差を測定して,基準溶液のpHとの差異から,pHを算出する。 The conductivity measuring unit 4 includes a conductivity sensor 41. The conductivity sensor 41 includes two electrodes arranged at a predetermined distance from each other, and a current is passed through the electrodes to measure the impedance and calculate the conductivity. The pH / turbidity measuring unit 5 includes a pH sensor 51, a turbidity sensor 52, and a stirrer 53. The pH sensor 51 includes two electrodes arranged at a predetermined distance from each other, a current is passed through the electrodes, a potential difference is measured, and the pH is calculated from the difference from the pH of the reference solution.

濁度センサ52は,光を照射する光源と,光を受ける受光部とを備える。光源からの光が測定対象の洗浄液に照射され,平行のままの透過光と,洗浄液中の濁質におる散乱で角度が変わった光を,受光部(積分球)により検出する。透過光と散乱光の強度比を演算することで洗浄液の濁度を測定する。攪拌機53は,測定部内の洗浄液を攪拌するために用いられ,また測定部内を校正,洗浄する際にこれら溶液を攪拌する際に用いられる。 The turbidity sensor 52 includes a light source that irradiates light and a light receiving unit that receives light. The light from the light source is applied to the cleaning liquid to be measured, and the transmitted light that remains parallel and the light whose angle has changed due to scattering in the turbidity in the cleaning liquid are detected by the light receiving unit (integrating sphere). The turbidity of the cleaning liquid is measured by calculating the intensity ratio of the transmitted light and the scattered light. The stirrer 53 is used to stir the cleaning liquid in the measuring unit, and is used to stir these solutions when calibrating and cleaning the inside of the measuring unit.

[汚染度判定装置の動作]
次に,汚染度判定装置を用いた洗浄液の汚染度判定方法について説明する。図4は,汚染度判定装置における測定対象の洗浄液の流れを示す図である。図5は,汚染度判定装置における各測定部の校正液の流れを示す図である。汚染度判定装置1は,洗浄装置で使用される又は使用された洗浄液の汚染度を判定する。
[Operation of pollution degree judgment device]
Next, a method for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid using the contamination degree determination device will be described. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the flow of the cleaning liquid to be measured in the contamination degree determination device. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the flow of the calibration liquid of each measuring unit in the contamination degree determination device. The pollution degree determination device 1 determines the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid used or used in the cleaning device.

図4に示すように,汚染度判定装置1を作動させると,洗浄液が貯留された容器98から,洗浄液をポンプ8Aで吸い上げ,配管を通じて電導度測定部4に流入する。そして,電導度測定部4において,電導度センサ41が洗浄液の電導度を測定する。測定された電導度のデータは,コンピュータ2に送信され,メモリ22に保存される。また,電導度測定後の洗浄液は,ポンプ8Aによって容器98に戻される。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the contamination degree determination device 1 is operated, the cleaning liquid is sucked up by the pump 8A from the container 98 in which the cleaning liquid is stored, and flows into the conductivity measuring unit 4 through the pipe. Then, in the electric conductivity measuring unit 4, the electric conductivity sensor 41 measures the electric conductivity of the cleaning liquid. The measured conductivity data is transmitted to the computer 2 and stored in the memory 22. Further, the cleaning liquid after the conductivity measurement is returned to the container 98 by the pump 8A.

次に,洗浄液のpH及び濁度を測定する。電磁弁61及び電磁弁70の上方を開き,ポンプ8A及びポンプ8Bを作動させると,容器98より洗浄液がpH・濁度測定部5に送られる。pH・濁度測定部5において,洗浄液のpHがpHセンサ51により測定される。測定されたpHのデータは,コンピュータ2に送信され,メモリ22に保存される。そして,CPU21が,pHデータを水素イオン濃度比の数値データに変換し,メモリ22に保存する。また,水素イオン濃度比は,使用前の洗浄液の水素イオン濃度を1として算出する。 Next, the pH and turbidity of the cleaning solution are measured. When the upper parts of the solenoid valve 61 and the solenoid valve 70 are opened and the pumps 8A and 8B are operated, the cleaning liquid is sent from the container 98 to the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5. In the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, the pH of the cleaning liquid is measured by the pH sensor 51. The measured pH data is transmitted to the computer 2 and stored in the memory 22. Then, the CPU 21 converts the pH data into numerical data of the hydrogen ion concentration ratio and stores it in the memory 22. The hydrogen ion concentration ratio is calculated assuming that the hydrogen ion concentration of the cleaning liquid before use is 1.

一方,pH・濁度測定部5において,洗浄液の濁度も濁度センサ52により測定される。このとき,適宜攪拌機53を作動させ洗浄液を攪拌する。測定された濁度のデータは,コンピュータ2に送信され,メモリ22に保存される。また,pH及び濁度測定後の洗浄液は,電磁弁71の下方を開き,ポンプ8Cを作動させて容器98に戻される。 On the other hand, in the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, the turbidity of the cleaning liquid is also measured by the turbidity sensor 52. At this time, the stirrer 53 is appropriately operated to stir the cleaning liquid. The measured turbidity data is transmitted to the computer 2 and stored in the memory 22. Further, the cleaning liquid after measuring the pH and turbidity is returned to the container 98 by opening the lower part of the solenoid valve 71 and operating the pump 8C.

なお,これら電導度測定,pH測定,濁度測定において,適宜電磁弁68や69を開いて純水やエアを用いる。純水は,希釈測定する場合に,洗浄液の希釈に用いる。エアは,配管100内の液流れをよくするために用いる。 In these conductivity measurement, pH measurement, and turbidity measurement, the solenoid valves 68 and 69 are opened as appropriate and pure water or air is used. Pure water is used to dilute the cleaning solution when measuring dilution. Air is used to improve the liquid flow in the pipe 100.

以上の工程により,コンピュータ2のメモリ22に,洗浄液の電導度データ,水素イオン濃度比データ,濁度データが保存される。そして,CPU21が,これらの各数値データを0−100%に変換して,それらの数値データがメモリ22に保存される。具体的には,電導度データは,0−2.0mS/cmを0−100%に変換する。濁度データは,0−10,000FNUを0−100%に変換する。水素イオン濃度比0−10を0−100%に変換する。 Through the above steps, the conductivity data, hydrogen ion concentration ratio data, and turbidity data of the cleaning liquid are stored in the memory 22 of the computer 2. Then, the CPU 21 converts each of these numerical data to 0-100%, and the numerical data is stored in the memory 22. Specifically, the conductivity data converts 0-2.0 mS / cm to 0-100%. Turbidity data converts 0-10,000 FNU to 0-100%. The hydrogen ion concentration ratio 0-10 is converted to 0-100%.

そして,これらを用いてCPU21が洗浄液の汚染度を判定する。ここで,0−100%に変換された電導度の数値を電導度データKaと称し,同濁度の数値を濁度データKbと称し,同水素イオン濃度の数値を水素イオン濃度データKcと称する。 Then, the CPU 21 determines the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid using these. Here, the numerical value of the conductivity converted to 0-100% is referred to as the conductivity data Ka, the numerical value of the same turbidity is referred to as the turbidity data Kb, and the numerical value of the hydrogen ion concentration is referred to as the hydrogen ion concentration data Kc. ..

CPU21は,これらKa,Kb,Kcを用いて,下記式1から汚染度を算出し,その数値を0−100%に変換して汚染度データKをメモリ22に保存する。なお,本実施形態においては,A=B=C=1としている。
(式1)
A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc
Using these Ka, Kb, and Kc, the CPU 21 calculates the degree of pollution from the following equation 1, converts the value to 0-100%, and stores the degree of pollution data K in the memory 22. In this embodiment, A = B = C = 1.
(Equation 1)
A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc

以上により,洗浄液の汚染度が数値化され,その数値が表示部3に表示される。この数値により,汚染度の判定ができる。なお,本実施形態の汚染度判定装置1は,印刷部を備えており,これらの結果を印刷することもできる。 As a result, the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid is quantified, and the numerical value is displayed on the display unit 3. The degree of pollution can be determined from this value. The contamination degree determination device 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a printing unit, and these results can be printed.

一方,洗浄液の測定及び汚染度判定を1回行う毎に,電導度測定部4,pH・濁度測定部5,配管100の校正及び洗浄を行う。残留物等を排除して,各数値の測定及び汚染度の判定を正確に行うためである。 On the other hand, every time the cleaning liquid is measured and the degree of contamination is determined, the conductivity measuring unit 4, the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, and the piping 100 are calibrated and cleaned. This is to eliminate residues and accurately measure each value and determine the degree of contamination.

図5に示すように,洗浄液の測定及び汚染度判定が終了後,電導度測定部4を校正する。まず,電磁弁63を開き,ポンプ8Bを作動させて,電磁弁63から電磁弁70までの間で電導度校正液を貯めおく。このとき電磁弁70は閉じた状態である。そして,この状態で電磁弁61を開いて電導度校正液を電導度測定部4に流入させ,電導度測定部4の内部を校正する。この工程を複数行い,電導度測定部4に送液を複数度行う。また,校正後の電導度校正液は,容器99に排出される。なお,電導度校正液は,一例として塩化ナトリウムや塩化カリウムなどを用いる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the conductivity measuring unit 4 is calibrated after the measurement of the cleaning liquid and the determination of the degree of contamination are completed. First, the solenoid valve 63 is opened, the pump 8B is operated, and the conductivity calibration liquid is stored between the solenoid valve 63 and the solenoid valve 70. At this time, the solenoid valve 70 is in a closed state. Then, in this state, the solenoid valve 61 is opened to allow the conductivity calibration liquid to flow into the conductivity measuring unit 4, and the inside of the conductivity measuring unit 4 is calibrated. This step is performed a plurality of times, and the liquid is sent to the conductivity measuring unit 4 a plurality of times. Further, the conductivity calibration liquid after calibration is discharged to the container 99. As an example, sodium chloride or potassium chloride is used as the conductivity calibration solution.

次に,pH・濁度測定部5を校正する。まず,電磁弁63,64,70の上方を開き,ポンプ8Bを作動させて,pH・濁度測定部5に濁度校正液の2液を流入させて,pH・濁度測定部5の内部を校正する。そして,pH・濁度測定部5の内部の濁度校正後,ポンプ8Cを作動させて,濁度校正液を容器99が排出される。なお,濁度校正液は,一例としてホルマジン標準液やカオリン標準液,混和ポリスチレン標準液などを用いる。 Next, the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5 is calibrated. First, the upper parts of the solenoid valves 63, 64, and 70 are opened, the pump 8B is operated, and two liquids of the turbidity calibration solution are made to flow into the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, and the inside of the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5 is used. To calibrate. Then, after calibrating the turbidity inside the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, the pump 8C is operated to discharge the turbidity calibration solution into the container 99. As the turbidity calibration solution, for example, formagine standard solution, kaolin standard solution, mixed polystyrene standard solution, etc. are used.

また,同様に,電磁弁66,67,70の上方を開き,ポンプ8Bを作動させて,pH・濁度測定部5にpH校正液の2液を流入させて,pH・濁度測定部5の内部を校正する。そして,pH・濁度測定部5の内部のpH校正後,ポンプ8Cを作動させて,pH校正液を容器99が排出される。なお,pH校正液は,一例としてpH4.0とpH7.0の校正液を用いる。 Similarly, the upper part of the solenoid valves 66, 67, 70 is opened, the pump 8B is operated, and the two pH calibration solutions are made to flow into the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, and the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5 is used. Calibrate the inside of. Then, after the pH calibration inside the pH / turbidity measuring unit 5, the pump 8C is operated to discharge the pH calibration solution into the container 99. As the pH calibration solution, pH 4.0 and pH 7.0 calibration solutions are used as an example.

また,電磁弁62を開けて,機内洗浄液を配管や各測定部に流通させて,洗浄度判定装置1の内部全体を洗浄する。このとき,適宜電磁弁68,69を開けて,純水やエアを用いてもよい。 Further, the solenoid valve 62 is opened and the in-machine cleaning liquid is circulated to the piping and each measuring unit to clean the entire inside of the cleaning degree determination device 1. At this time, the solenoid valves 68 and 69 may be opened as appropriate and pure water or air may be used.

また,上記の洗浄液の各測定及び汚染度の算出,校正及び洗浄の一連の工程を,経過日数に応じて複数回おこなう。複数回とは,一例として洗浄液の使用開始日から経過日数ごとに測定を行う。そして,経過日数に応じた洗浄液の汚染度を数値化し,グラフ化する。これにより,経過日数に応じた洗浄液の汚染度を容易に判定することができる。 In addition, each measurement of the above-mentioned cleaning liquid, calculation of the degree of contamination, calibration, and a series of cleaning steps are performed a plurality of times according to the number of days elapsed. Multiple times is, as an example, measured for each number of days elapsed from the start date of use of the cleaning solution. Then, the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to the number of days elapsed is quantified and graphed. This makes it possible to easily determine the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to the number of days elapsed.

なお,あらかじめ汚染度の数値に所定のしきい値を設定し,これをメモリ22に保存しておくこともできる。例えば,しきい値を汚染度50%に設定するなど。そして,洗浄液の汚染度がしきい値を超えた場合,数値やグラフを赤字や赤線で表示したり,音声により通知することとしてもよい。 It is also possible to set a predetermined threshold value for the numerical value of the degree of pollution in advance and store it in the memory 22. For example, set the threshold value to 50% pollution. Then, when the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid exceeds the threshold value, numerical values and graphs may be displayed in red or red lines, or notification may be made by voice.

次に,これらの工程を行った実施例について説明する。本実施例は,一例として,洗浄液の使用開始日から経過日数0日目,4日目,9日目,14日目に汚染度判定を行った例である。図6乃至図10は,これら経過日数について各2回ずつ洗浄液の測定と汚染度の判定を行い,電導度,濁度,pH(水素イオン濃度比),洗浄液の汚染度を数値化した表,グラフである。 Next, examples in which these steps have been performed will be described. In this example, as an example, the degree of contamination was determined on the 0th, 4th, 9th, and 14th days after the start date of use of the cleaning solution. 6 to 10 show a table in which the cleaning liquid is measured and the degree of contamination is determined twice for each of these elapsed days, and the conductivity, turbidity, pH (hydrogen ion concentration ratio), and the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid are quantified. It is a graph.

図6は,経過日数ごとの洗浄液の電導度,濁度,PH,水素イオン濃度比の表である。また,図7は,電導度,濁度,水素イオン濃度比を0−100%に変換した表である。これらを見るとわかる通り,それぞれの数値が経過日数に応じて変化していることがわかり,また,必ずしも経過日数が増えでも全ての数値が一定に増加又は減少していないこともわかる。 FIG. 6 is a table of the conductivity, turbidity, pH, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio of the cleaning liquid for each elapsed day. In addition, FIG. 7 is a table in which the conductivity, turbidity, and hydrogen ion concentration ratio are converted to 0-100%. As you can see from these, it can be seen that each numerical value changes according to the number of elapsed days, and that not all the numerical values increase or decrease constantly even if the number of elapsed days increases.

図8は,図7の表に,0−100%に変換した電導度Ka,水素イオン濃度比Kb,濁度Kcを,上記した式1:A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc(A=B=C=1)より算出した数値を0−100%にした汚染度の数値を追加したものである。また,図9は,電導度Ka,水素イオン濃度比Kb,濁度Kcをグラフ化したもので,図10は,洗浄液の汚染度の数値をグラフ化したものである。 In FIG. 8, in the table of FIG. 7, the conductivity Ka, the hydrogen ion concentration ratio Kb, and the turbidity Kc converted to 0-100% are shown in the above formula 1: A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc (A = B = C). The value of the degree of pollution is added by setting the value calculated from = 1) to 0-100%. Further, FIG. 9 is a graph of the conductivity Ka, the hydrogen ion concentration ratio Kb, and the turbidity Kc, and FIG. 10 is a graph of the numerical values of the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid.

図8の表,図10のグラフに示すように,洗浄液の汚染度が,0日目:13.0/13.0,4日目:43.3/21.5,9日目:50.1/36.0,14日目:52.4/41.5となり,いずれの判定においても経過日数に応じて洗浄液の汚染度が増加していることがわかる。 As shown in the table of FIG. 8 and the graph of FIG. 10, the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid was 13.0 / 13.0 on the 0th day, 43.3 / 21.5 on the 4th day, and 50. on the 9th day. 1 / 36.0, 14th day: 52.4 / 41.5, and it can be seen that the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid increases according to the number of elapsed days in any of the judgments.

以上から,本実施形態の洗浄液の汚染度判定を用いることで,必ずしも経過日数によらない電導度,pH(水素イオン濃度比),濁度の因子を,経過日数に応じた洗浄液の汚染度として安定した判定を行うことができる。また,汚染度の数値を0−100%で表示することで,使用者の経験や見識によらず,容易に洗浄液の汚染度を認識することができる。 From the above, by using the contamination degree determination of the cleaning liquid of the present embodiment, the factors of conductivity, pH (hydrogen ion concentration ratio), and turbidity that do not necessarily depend on the elapsed days are used as the contamination degree of the cleaning liquid according to the elapsed days. A stable judgment can be made. Further, by displaying the numerical value of the degree of contamination from 0 to 100%, the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid can be easily recognized regardless of the experience and insight of the user.

(変形例) (Modification example)

さらに,本実施形態の汚染度判定装置1は,上記の式1:A×Ka+B×Kb+C×KcにおけるA,B,Cの係数を変更することもできる。これは,特殊な部品や洗浄液を用いて洗浄する際に,所定の因子が極めて大きく影響する場合に対応するためである。なお,図11にA=2.0/B=1.0/C=0.2の場合,A=0.5/B=2.0/C=0.5の場合,A=0.2/B=1.0/C=2.0の場合のグラフを示す。 Further, the contamination degree determination device 1 of the present embodiment can change the coefficients of A, B, and C in the above formula 1: A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc. This is to cope with the case where a predetermined factor has an extremely large influence when cleaning with a special part or a cleaning liquid. In FIG. 11, when A = 2.0 / B = 1.0 / C = 0.2, when A = 0.5 / B = 2.0 / C = 0.5, A = 0.2. The graph in the case of / B = 1.0 / C = 2.0 is shown.

<本実施形態の効果>
以上した本実施形態の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置は次の効果を奏する。
洗浄液の電導度,PH(水素イオン濃度比),濁度の因子を組み合わせて汚染度を判定することで,容易かつ安定して洗浄液の汚染度を判定することができる。
<Effect of this embodiment>
The above-described cleaning liquid contamination degree determination device of the present embodiment has the following effects.
By determining the degree of contamination by combining the factors of conductivity, PH (hydrogen ion concentration ratio), and turbidity of the cleaning solution, the degree of contamination of the cleaning solution can be determined easily and stably.

また,汚染度を表す数値を0−100%で表示することで,使用者の経験や見識によらず,汚染度の評価を容易にできる。 In addition, by displaying the numerical value indicating the degree of pollution from 0 to 100%, it is possible to easily evaluate the degree of pollution regardless of the experience and insight of the user.

また,因子に油分濃度を用いないことで,短時間での汚染度の判定ができる。洗浄液の汚染度に油分濃度の影響は比較的大きく従来から多く用いられてきたが,油分濃度を測定する場合,測定試薬や油分抽出溶媒が必要となり,測定に多大な時間と労力が必要であるためである。同理由により,装置を小型化できる。 Moreover, by not using the oil concentration as a factor, the degree of pollution can be determined in a short time. The influence of oil concentration on the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid is relatively large, and it has been widely used in the past. However, when measuring oil concentration, a measuring reagent and an oil extraction solvent are required, and a great deal of time and labor is required for the measurement. Because. For the same reason, the device can be miniaturized.

以上のとおり,図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態を説明したが,本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で,種々の追加,変更または削除が可能である。例えば,本実施形態においては,電導度,水素イオン濃度比,濁度をそれぞれ0−100%の数値として確認可能な構成としているが,これに限られず,0−100%にすることなく,洗浄液の汚染度のみを0−100%で表示する構成とすることもできる。また,水素イオン濃度比を用いず,pHの数値を用いてこれを実現する構成とすることもできる。したがって,そのようなものも本発明の範囲内に含まれる。 As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, but various additions, changes, or deletions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the conductivity, the hydrogen ion concentration ratio, and the turbidity are each confirmed as 0-100% values, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the cleaning liquid is not limited to 0-100%. It is also possible to display only the degree of contamination of 0-100%. It is also possible to realize this by using the numerical value of pH without using the hydrogen ion concentration ratio. Therefore, such a thing is also included in the scope of the present invention.

1 汚染度判定装置
2 コンピュータ
21 CPU
22 メモリ
3 表示部
4 電導度測定部
41 電導度センサ
5 pH・濁度測定部
51 pHセンサ
52 濁度センサ
53 攪拌機
61−71 電磁弁
8A,8B,8C ポンプ
91−99 容器
100 配管
1 Contamination degree judgment device 2 Computer 21 CPU
22 Memory 3 Display 4 Conductivity measurement unit 41 Conductivity sensor 5 pH / turbidity measurement unit 51 pH sensor 52 Turbidity sensor 53 Stirrer 61-71 Solenoid valve 8A, 8B, 8C Pump 91-99 Container 100 Piping

Claims (10)

被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定装置であって,
洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定部と,
洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定部と,
洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定部と,
各測定値を保存する保存部と,
前記各測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算部と,を備え,
前記演算部は,前記汚染度を下記式1(G,H,Iは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換して算出する手段を備える,洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
(式1)
G×T+H×σ+I×pH
It is a judgment device that judges the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned.
A turbidity measuring unit that measures the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid,
A conductivity measuring unit that measures the conductivity σ of the cleaning liquid,
A pH measuring unit that measures the pH of the cleaning solution,
A storage unit that stores each measured value and
It is equipped with a calculation unit that calculates the degree of pollution using each of the measured values.
The calculation unit is a cleaning liquid pollution degree determination device including means for converting the pollution degree into a numerical value calculated by the following formula 1 ( G, H, I are coefficients ) into a numerical value of 0-100%.
(Equation 1)
G × T + H × σ + I × pH
被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定装置であって,
洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定部と,
洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定部と,
洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定部と,
各測定値を保存する保存部と,
前記各測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算部と,を備え,
前記演算部は,
pHを水素イオン濃度比Pに変換する手段と,
前記汚染度を下記式2(D,E,Fは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換して算出する手段と,を備える,洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
(式2)
D×T+E×σ+F×P
It is a judgment device that judges the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned.
A turbidity measuring unit that measures the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid,
A conductivity measuring unit that measures the conductivity σ of the cleaning liquid,
A pH measuring unit that measures the pH of the cleaning solution,
A storage unit that stores each measured value and
It is equipped with a calculation unit that calculates the degree of pollution using each of the measured values.
The calculation unit
Means for converting pH to hydrogen ion concentration ratio P,
The degree of contamination of the following formula 2 (D, E, F is a coefficient) comprises means for calculating by converting the value calculated by the 0-100% of the numerical value, the cleaning solution of the contamination level determination device.
(Equation 2)
D × T + E × σ + F × P
被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定装置であって,
洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定部と,
洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定部と,
洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定部と,
各測定値を保存する保存部と,
前記各測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算部と,を備え,
前記演算部は,
pHを水素イオン濃度比Pに変換する手段と,
測定された濁度Tを,0−100%の数値Kaに変換する手段と,
測定された電導度σを,0−100%の数値Kbに変換する手段と,
測定された水素イオン濃度比Pを,0−100%の数値Kcに変換する手段と,
前記汚染度を下記式3(A,B,Cは係数)により算出される数値を0−100 %の数値に変換して算出する手段と,を備える,洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
(式3)
A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc
It is a judgment device that judges the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned.
A turbidity measuring unit that measures the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid,
A conductivity measuring unit that measures the conductivity σ of the cleaning liquid,
A pH measuring unit that measures the pH of the cleaning solution,
A storage unit that stores each measured value and
It is equipped with a calculation unit that calculates the degree of pollution using each of the measured values.
The calculation unit
Means for converting pH to hydrogen ion concentration ratio P,
A means for converting the measured turbidity T into a numerical value Ka of 0-100%,
A means for converting the measured conductivity σ into a numerical value Kb of 0-100%,
A means for converting the measured hydrogen ion concentration ratio P into a numerical value Kc of 0-100%, and
The degree of contamination of the following formula 3 (A, B, C is a coefficient) comprises means for calculating by converting the value calculated by the 0-100% of the numerical value, the cleaning solution of the contamination level determination device.
(Equation 3)
A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc
A=B=Cである,
請求項3に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
A = B = C,
The device for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to claim 3.
A,B,Cの1つ又は2つの数値が,他の数値よりも大きい,
請求項3に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
One or two numbers of A, B, C are larger than the other numbers,
The device for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to claim 3.
前記濁度測定部,前記電導度測定部,前記pH測定部が接続される配管と,
前記配管に接続され,各測定部を校正する各校正液を貯留する複数の容器と,
各液体を前記配管への流通を制御する複数の弁と,
前記濁度測定部,前記pH測定部への洗浄液や校正液の流通を制御する三方弁と,
前記洗浄液や前記各校正液を前記配管に流通させるための複数のポンプと,
を備える,
請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
The piping to which the turbidity measuring unit, the conductivity measuring unit, and the pH measuring unit are connected,
A plurality of containers connected to the piping and storing each calibration solution for calibrating each measurement unit,
Multiple valves that control the flow of each liquid to the pipe,
A three-way valve that controls the flow of cleaning liquid and calibration liquid to the turbidity measuring unit and the pH measuring unit.
A plurality of pumps for distributing the cleaning liquid and each calibration liquid to the piping, and
To prepare
The device for determining the degree of contamination of a cleaning liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
前記濁度測定部は,
光源と受光部とを有し,
所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液に光をあてて濁度を測定する,
請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
The turbidity measuring unit
It has a light source and a light receiving part.
Measure the turbidity by shining light on the cleaning liquid placed in the specified measuring unit container.
The device for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
前記電導度測定部は,
所定の間隔で配された2つの電極を有し,
所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液に電流を流して電導度を測定する,
請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
The conductivity measuring unit is
It has two electrodes arranged at a predetermined interval,
Measure the electrical conductivity by passing an electric current through the cleaning liquid placed in the specified measuring unit container.
The device for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
前記pH測定部は,
基準内部液と被検液とに共に接触する2つの電極を有し,
所定の測定部容器に入れた洗浄液によって発生する電位でpHを測定する,
請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄液の汚染度判定装置。
The pH measuring unit
It has two electrodes that come into contact with both the reference internal fluid and the test fluid.
Measure the pH at the potential generated by the cleaning solution placed in the specified measuring unit container.
The device for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
被洗浄物の洗浄に用いる洗浄液の汚染度を判定する判定方法であって,
洗浄液の濁度Tを測定する濁度測定工程と,
洗浄液の電導度σを測定する電導度測定工程と,
洗浄液のpHを測定するpH測定工程と,
測定された濁度T,電導度σ,pHの測定値を保存する保存工程と,
前記各測定値を用いて汚染度を算出する演算工程と,を備え,
前記演算工程は,
pHを水素イオン濃度比Pに変換する工程と,
測定された濁度Tを,0−100%の数値Kaに変換する工程と,
測定された電導度σを,0−100%の数値Kbに変換する工程と,
測定された水素イオン濃度比Pを,0−100%の数値Kcに変換する工程と,
下記式4(A,B,Cは係数)により算出される数値を0−100%の数値に変換する工程とを備える,洗浄液の汚染度判定方法。
(式4)
A×Ka+B×Kb+C×Kc
It is a judgment method for determining the degree of contamination of the cleaning liquid used for cleaning the object to be cleaned.
A turbidity measurement step for measuring the turbidity T of the cleaning liquid, and
Conductivity measurement process for measuring the conductivity σ of the cleaning liquid, and
A pH measurement process for measuring the pH of the cleaning solution and
A storage process for storing the measured values of turbidity T, conductivity σ, and pH, and
It is provided with a calculation process for calculating the degree of contamination using each of the measured values.
The calculation process is
The process of converting pH to hydrogen ion concentration ratio P and
The process of converting the measured turbidity T to a numerical value Ka of 0-100%, and
The process of converting the measured conductivity σ into a numerical value Kb of 0-100%, and
The process of converting the measured hydrogen ion concentration ratio P to a numerical value Kc of 0-100%, and
A method for determining the degree of contamination of a cleaning liquid, which comprises a step of converting a numerical value calculated by the following formula 4 ( A, B, C are coefficients ) into a numerical value of 0-100%.
(Equation 4)
A × Ka + B × Kb + C × Kc
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