JP6757571B2 - Grass run - Google Patents

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JP6757571B2
JP6757571B2 JP2016034549A JP2016034549A JP6757571B2 JP 6757571 B2 JP6757571 B2 JP 6757571B2 JP 2016034549 A JP2016034549 A JP 2016034549A JP 2016034549 A JP2016034549 A JP 2016034549A JP 6757571 B2 JP6757571 B2 JP 6757571B2
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wall portion
connecting wall
vehicle
side wall
door
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JP2017149321A (en
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小川 浩史
浩史 小川
一 根本
一 根本
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、車両のドアに設けられた枠体に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラスを案内するグラスランに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a glass run that is fitted along a frame provided on a vehicle door to guide a door glass that moves up and down.

図7に示すように、車両のフロントドア1及びリヤドア2の枠体(ドアサッシュ),あるいは、図8に示すように、スライドドア3の枠体(ドアサッシュ)4には、グラスラン100が嵌装されて、昇降するドアガラス5を案内するようになっている。
図9は、スライドドア3の枠体(ドアサッシュ)4に取付けられるグラスラン100を示している。グラスラン100は、スライドドア3のドアパネルの内部から上方に延びる前側縦辺部100A及び後側縦辺部100B、そして2本の縦辺部100A,100Bの上端を接続する横辺部100Cから構成されている。前側縦辺部100Aは、いわゆるBピラーに沿って嵌装され、後側縦辺部100BはCピラーに沿って嵌装されている。2本の縦辺部100A,100B及び横辺部100Cは、通常、押出成形により形成され、縦辺部100A,100Bと横辺部100Cは、それぞれ型成形部を介して接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the glass run 100 is fitted in the frame (door sash) of the front door 1 and the rear door 2 of the vehicle, or in the frame (door sash) 4 of the sliding door 3 as shown in FIG. It is dressed to guide the door glass 5 that goes up and down.
FIG. 9 shows a glass run 100 attached to the frame (door sash) 4 of the sliding door 3. The glass run 100 is composed of a front vertical side portion 100A and a rear vertical side portion 100B extending upward from the inside of the door panel of the sliding door 3, and a horizontal side portion 100C connecting the upper ends of the two vertical side portions 100A and 100B. ing. The front vertical side portion 100A is fitted along the so-called B pillar, and the rear vertical side portion 100B is fitted along the C pillar. The two vertical side portions 100A and 100B and the horizontal side portion 100C are usually formed by extrusion molding, and the vertical side portions 100A and 100B and the horizontal side portion 100C are connected to each other via a mold forming portion.

このようなグラスラン100は、断面略コ字状の枠体4に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラス5が組付けられる溝部15が内側に形成される断面略コ字状の本体部10を有し、その本体部10は2つの側壁部、すなわち車内側側壁部11と車外側側壁部12と、車内側側壁部11と車外側側壁部12とを結ぶ連結壁部13によって形成されている。そして、車内側側壁部11の内面、すなわち、車内側側壁部11の車外側面には連結壁部13側に向かって延びるインナリップ部17が形成され、また車外側側壁部12の内面、すなわち、車外側側壁部12の車内側面には連結壁部13側に向かって延びるアウタリップ部18が形成されている。ドアガラス5の昇降時にインナリップ部17はドアガラス5の内面側に摺接し、アウタリップ部18はドアガラス5の外面側に摺接するようになっている。 Such a glass run 100 is fitted along a frame body 4 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and has a main body portion 10 having a substantially U-shaped cross section in which a groove portion 15 to which a door glass 5 for raising and lowering is assembled is formed inside. The main body portion 10 is formed by two side wall portions, that is, a connecting wall portion 13 connecting the car inner side wall portion 11, the car outer side wall portion 12, and the car inner side wall portion 11 and the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. .. An inner lip portion 17 extending toward the connecting wall portion 13 is formed on the inner surface of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11, that is, the vehicle outer surface of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11, and the inner surface of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12, that is, An outer lip portion 18 extending toward the connecting wall portion 13 side is formed on the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. When the door glass 5 is raised and lowered, the inner lip portion 17 is in sliding contact with the inner surface side of the door glass 5, and the outer lip portion 18 is in sliding contact with the outer surface side of the door glass 5.

しかし、グラスラン100にドアガラス5を組み付けるときには、スライドドア3の枠体4にグラスラン100が嵌装された後にドアガラス5を作業者が手で前側縦辺部100Aと後側縦辺部100Bの間に嵌め込むようにするため、一方の縦辺部、例えば前側縦辺部100Aにドアガラス5を嵌め込んだ後に、他方の縦辺部、例えば後側縦辺部100Bにドアガラス5を嵌め込む作業は非常に困難で組付けに長時間を要していた。
これは、ドアガラス5を前側縦辺部100Aに嵌め込むときに、ドアガラス5の基準位置Mに対してドアガラス5の先端を溝部15から連結壁部13側に押し入れることのできるクリアランスは、図10に示すように、連結壁部13をドアガラス5側の内方に突出させ車外側側壁部12の一端を枠体4から浮かせたドアガラス5の先端が衝突した際に衝撃を吸収することが考慮されたタイプのグラスラン100でもクリアランスは、ドアガラス5の先端と連結壁部13の内面までの距離L2に、車外側側壁部12の一端と枠体4までの距離L3を加えた距離しかなく、連結壁部13は大きく撓まないため、ドアガラス5の嵌め込み作業は煩雑である。また、図9に示すように、ドアガラス5の先端と連結壁部13の内面までの距離L1を大きくするために、ドアガラス5の先端に対する緩衝構造を持たないタイプのグラスラン100にすることもできるが、後述するように、緩衝構造が無いと、ドアガラス5の振動や衝突による異音が発生したり、ドアガラス5の先端と連結壁部13の内面までの距離L1しかないため好ましくない。
However, when assembling the door glass 5 to the glass run 100, the operator manually attaches the door glass 5 to the front vertical side portion 100A and the rear vertical side portion 100B after the glass run 100 is fitted to the frame 4 of the sliding door 3. After fitting the door glass 5 into one vertical side portion, for example, the front vertical side portion 100A, the door glass 5 is fitted into the other vertical side portion, for example, the rear vertical side portion 100B so as to be fitted in between. The work of inserting was very difficult and it took a long time to assemble.
This is because when the door glass 5 is fitted into the front vertical side portion 100A, the clearance at which the tip of the door glass 5 can be pushed from the groove portion 15 to the connecting wall portion 13 side with respect to the reference position M of the door glass 5 is provided. , As shown in FIG. 10, the connecting wall portion 13 is projected inward on the door glass 5 side, and one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 is floated from the frame body 4 to absorb the impact when the tip of the door glass 5 collides. Even in the glass run 100 of the type considered to be used, the clearance is the distance L2 between the tip of the door glass 5 and the inner surface of the connecting wall portion 13, and the distance L3 between one end of the outer side wall portion 12 of the vehicle and the frame body 4. Since there is only a distance and the connecting wall portion 13 does not bend significantly, the fitting work of the door glass 5 is complicated. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in order to increase the distance L1 between the tip of the door glass 5 and the inner surface of the connecting wall portion 13, a glass run 100 of a type that does not have a buffer structure for the tip of the door glass 5 may be used. However, as will be described later, if there is no buffer structure, abnormal noise due to vibration or collision of the door glass 5 is generated, and the distance between the tip of the door glass 5 and the inner surface of the connecting wall portion 13 is only L1, which is not preferable. ..

このドアガラス5の嵌め込み作業の困難性は、図7に示したフロントドア1側のドアガラス5は、車両前側が傾斜して下降する形状であるので問題になることは少なく、また、図7に示したリヤドア2側のドアガラス5では、後方のクウォーターガラス6とドアガラス5の間を仕切るデビジョンバー7を、ドアガラス5を組み付けた後に差し込むことができるのでこちらもあまり問題になることはない。
これに対して、図8に示したようにスライドドア3のドアパネルの前後から立設した縦辺部100A,100B間に矩形状のドアガラス5を嵌め込むタイプのものでは特に組付け作業性が問題になる。
The difficulty of fitting the door glass 5 is less likely to be a problem because the door glass 5 on the front door 1 side shown in FIG. 7 has a shape in which the front side of the vehicle is inclined and descends, and FIG. 7 In the door glass 5 on the rear door 2 side shown in the above, the division bar 7 that separates the rear quarter glass 6 and the door glass 5 can be inserted after the door glass 5 is assembled, so this is also not a problem. Absent.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the type in which the rectangular door glass 5 is fitted between the vertical side portions 100A and 100B erected from the front and back of the door panel of the sliding door 3 has particularly good assembly workability. It becomes a problem.

これに対して特許文献1の図5には、グラスランの連結壁部にドアガラス側に突出した断面略V字形状の伸縮部を形成することで、ドアガラスの閉時に伸縮部にドアガラスの端面を当接させることで衝撃を吸収して衝撃音の発生を低減させたものが開示されている。 On the other hand, in FIG. 5 of Patent Document 1, by forming a stretchable portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section protruding toward the door glass on the connecting wall portion of the glass run, the stretchable portion of the door glass is formed when the door glass is closed. A device that absorbs an impact and reduces the generation of impact noise by bringing the end faces into contact with each other is disclosed.

特許第4385859号公報Japanese Patent No. 4385859

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のグラスランに形成された伸縮部は、内可変部と外可変部とが重なるように折り畳まれてリップ状になったもので走行時のドアガラスの振動による横方向の動きを規制するものの、図8に示す横辺部100C(車両のルーフ側)に関する構造であり、グラスランにドアガラスを組込むときの困難性を解消するものではない。
また、特許文献1に記載のグラスランは、車両のフロントドアに取付けられたものでドアガラスの嵌め込み作業の困難性については特に問題にならない。
さらに、特許文献1に記載のグラスランは、枠体(サッシュ)に取付ける際には、伸縮部を収縮させて車内側側壁部と車外側側壁部を平行移動させ、本体部が非展開状態の断面略コ字状を維持した状態で嵌め込まれるので、グラスランを枠体に取付けたときには車内側側壁部と車外側側壁部にはそれぞれ外方に広がるような圧力がかかり、このため、昇降するドアガラスにインナリップ部及びアウタリップ部を摺接させるときに狙い通りの圧力に設定することが困難になるといった問題がある。
However, the telescopic portion formed in the glass run described in Patent Document 1 is folded so that the inner variable portion and the outer variable portion overlap each other to form a lip shape, and is laterally caused by vibration of the door glass during traveling. Although the movement is regulated, the structure is related to the lateral side portion 100C (roof side of the vehicle) shown in FIG. 8, and does not eliminate the difficulty when incorporating the door glass into the glass run.
Further, the glass run described in Patent Document 1 is attached to the front door of the vehicle, and there is no particular problem with the difficulty of fitting the door glass.
Further, the glass run described in Patent Document 1 has a cross section in which the main body portion is in an undeveloped state by contracting the telescopic portion to move the car inner side wall portion and the car outer side wall portion in parallel when the glass run is attached to the frame body (sash). Since it is fitted while maintaining a substantially U-shape, when the glass run is attached to the frame, pressure is applied to the inner side wall of the car and the outer side wall of the car so that they spread outward. There is a problem that it becomes difficult to set the target pressure when sliding the inner lip portion and the outer lip portion.

そこで、本発明の目的とするところは、ドアガラスの先端に対する緩衝構造を有するグラスランに対して、ドアガラスの組付け作業性を向上させることのできるグラスランの構造を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a glass run structure capable of improving the assembling workability of the door glass with respect to the glass run having a buffer structure for the tip of the door glass.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明のグラスランは、車両のドア(3)に設けられた断面略コ字状の枠体(4)に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラス(5)が溝部(15)に組付けられる、車内側側壁部(11)と,車外側側壁部(12),前記車内側側壁部(11)の一端と前記車外側側壁部(12)の一端を連結する連結壁部(30)からなる断面略コ字状の本体部(10)を有し、前記車内側側壁部(11)の車外側面から前記連結壁部(13)側に向かって延び前記ドアガラス(5)に摺接するインナリップ部(17)と、前記車外側側壁部(12)の車内側面から前記連結壁部(13)側に向かって延び前記ドアガラス(5)に摺接するアウタリップ部(18)が形成されたグラスラン(100)であって、
前記連結壁部(30)は、
断面略V字状でその一端(31a)が前記車外側側壁部(12)の一端に接続されるとともに、その他端(31b)が前記車外側側壁部(12)の他端側に寄った位置に配置される第一連結壁部(31)と、
断面略山型状で前記第一連結壁部(31)の他端(31b)と前記車内側側壁部(11)の一端を接続する第二連結壁部(32)を有してなり、
前記枠体(4)に嵌装されたとき、前記第一連結壁部(31)の一端(31a)は前記枠体に当接し、前記第一連結壁部(31)の頂部(31c)は前記第二連結壁部(32)に接触しないもので、
前記第一連結壁部(31)は断面形状において、前記第一連結壁部(31)の頂部(31c)から前記第一連結壁部(31)の一端(31a)までの長さの方が、前記第一連結壁部(31)の頂部(31c)から前記第一連結壁部(31)の他端(31b)までの長さよりも長く、前記ドアガラス(5)が前記第二連結壁部(32)に当接すると前記第二連結壁部(32)の動きに連動して前記第一連結壁部(31)は前記断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the glass run of the present invention is fitted along a frame (4) having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided on the door (3) of the vehicle, and the door glass (5) moves up and down. Connects the vehicle inner side wall portion (11), the vehicle outer side wall portion (12), one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion (11), and one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion (12), which are assembled to the groove portion (15). The door has a main body portion (10) having a substantially U-shaped cross section and is formed of a connecting wall portion (30), and extends from the vehicle outer surface of the vehicle inner side wall portion (11) toward the connecting wall portion (13) side. An inner lip portion (17) that is in sliding contact with the glass (5) and an outer lip portion that extends from the inner side surface of the vehicle outer side wall portion (12) toward the connecting wall portion (13) and is in sliding contact with the door glass (5). The glass run (100) on which (18) was formed.
The connecting wall portion (30)
A position in which one end (31a) is connected to one end of the outer side wall portion (12) of the vehicle and the other end (31b) is closer to the other end side of the outer side wall portion (12) of the vehicle in a substantially V-shaped cross section. First connecting wall part (31) arranged in
It has a substantially mountain-shaped cross section and has a second connecting wall portion (32) connecting the other end (31b) of the first connecting wall portion (31) and one end of the car inner side wall portion (11).
When fitted to the frame body (4), one end (31a) of the first connecting wall portion (31) abuts on the frame body, and the top portion (31c) of the first connecting wall portion (31) It does not come into contact with the second connecting wall portion (32) .
The length of the first connecting wall portion (31) from the top portion (31c) of the first connecting wall portion (31) to one end (31a) of the first connecting wall portion (31) is larger in cross-sectional shape. The length is longer than the length from the top (31c) of the first connecting wall portion (31) to the other end (31b) of the first connecting wall portion (31), and the door glass (5) is the second connecting wall. When it comes into contact with the portion (32), the first connecting wall portion (31) bends so as to close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion (32). And.

また、本発明は、車両のドア(3)に設けられた断面略コ字状の枠体(4)に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラス(5)が溝部(15)に組付けられる、車内側側壁部(11)と,車外側側壁部(12),前記車内側側壁部(11)の一端と前記車外側側壁部(12)の一端を連結する連結壁部(30)からなる断面略コ字状の本体部(10)を有し、前記車内側側壁部(11)の車外側面から前記連結壁部(13)側に向かって延び前記ドアガラス(5)に摺接するインナリップ部(17)と、前記車外側側壁部(12)の車内側面から前記連結壁部(13)側に向かって延び前記ドアガラス(5)に摺接するアウタリップ部(18)が形成されたグラスラン(100)であって、
前記連結壁部(30)は、
断面略V字状でその一端(31a)が前記車外側側壁部(12)の一端に接続されるとともに、その他端(31b)が前記車外側側壁部(12)の他端側に寄った位置に配置される第一連結壁部(31)と、
断面略山型状で前記第一連結壁部(31)の他端(31b)と前記車内側側壁部(11)の一端を接続する第二連結壁部(32)を有してなり、
前記第一連結壁部(31)と前記第二連結壁部(32)が接続された、前記第一連結壁部(31)の他端と前記第二連結壁部(32)の一端の接続部位の肉厚は、前記第一連結壁部(31)及び前記第二連結壁部(32)のその他の部位の肉厚と比較して厚肉であり、
前記第一連結壁部(31)は断面形状において、前記第一連結壁部(31)の頂部(31c)から前記第一連結壁部(31)の一端(31a)までの長さの方が、前記第一連結壁部(31)の頂部(31c)から前記第一連結壁部(31)の他端(31b)までの長さよりも長く、前記ドアガラス(5)が前記第二連結壁部(32)に当接すると前記第二連結壁部(32)の動きに連動して前記第一連結壁部(31)は前記断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むことを特徴とする。
Further, in the present invention, the door glass (5) that is fitted along the frame body (4) having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided on the door (3) of the vehicle and moves up and down is assembled to the groove portion (15). It is composed of a vehicle inner side wall portion (11), a vehicle outer side wall portion (12), and a connecting wall portion (30) connecting one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion (11) and one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion (12). An inner lip having a main body portion (10) having a substantially U-shaped cross section, extending from the vehicle outer surface of the vehicle inner side wall portion (11) toward the connecting wall portion (13) side and slidingly contacting the door glass (5). A glass run (18) formed with a portion (17) and an outer lip portion (18) extending from the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side wall portion (12) toward the connecting wall portion (13) side and slidingly contacting the door glass (5). 100)
The connecting wall portion (30)
A position in which one end (31a) is connected to one end of the outer side wall portion (12) of the vehicle and the other end (31b) is closer to the other end side of the outer side wall portion (12) of the vehicle in a substantially V-shaped cross section. First connecting wall part (31) arranged in
It has a substantially mountain-shaped cross section and has a second connecting wall portion (32) connecting the other end (31b) of the first connecting wall portion (31) and one end of the car inner side wall portion (11).
Connection of the other end of the first connecting wall portion (31) and one end of the second connecting wall portion (32) to which the first connecting wall portion (31) and the second connecting wall portion (32) are connected. The wall thickness of the portion is thicker than that of the other portions of the first connecting wall portion (31) and the second connecting wall portion (32) .
The length of the first connecting wall portion (31) from the top portion (31c) of the first connecting wall portion (31) to one end (31a) of the first connecting wall portion (31) is larger in cross-sectional shape. The length is longer than the length from the top (31c) of the first connecting wall portion (31) to the other end (31b) of the first connecting wall portion (31), and the door glass (5) is the second connecting wall. When it comes into contact with the portion (32), the first connecting wall portion (31) bends so as to close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion (32). And.

また本発明は、前記ドアガラス(5)はスライドドア(3)に組付けられた略矩形状で、かつ前記グラスラン(100)は前記ドアガラス(5)に対して車両の前後に略平行に立設されてなる前側縦辺部(100A)及び後側縦辺部(100B)を有するものであることを特徴とする。 Further, in the present invention, the door glass (5) has a substantially rectangular shape assembled to the sliding door (3), and the glass run (100) is substantially parallel to the front and rear of the vehicle with respect to the door glass (5). It is characterized by having a front vertical side portion (100A) and a rear vertical side portion (100B) that are erected.

なお、括弧内の記号は、図面および後述する発明を実施するための形態に記載された対応要素または対応事項を示す。 The symbols in parentheses indicate the corresponding elements or corresponding items described in the drawings and the mode for carrying out the invention described later.

本発明によれば、車内側側壁部と車外側側壁部を連結する連結壁部を、断面略V字状の第一連結壁部と、その第一連結壁部の他端と車内側側壁部の一端を接続する第二連結壁部を有するものとしたので、枠体に嵌装されたグラスランに対して作業者がドアガラスを手動で組付けるとき、ドアガラスの先端を溝部に挿し込むと第二連結壁部に当接し、第二連結壁部から第一連結壁部に押し込む圧力が伝わる。
これに対応して第一連結壁部は、断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むため、従来例と比較してクリアランスを十分とることができ、ドアガラスの組付け作業性を容易にすることができる。また断面略V字状の第一連結壁部はドアガラスの先端が衝突した際の緩衝機能を有している。
According to the present invention, the connecting wall portion that connects the car inner side wall portion and the car outer side wall portion is the first connecting wall portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section, the other end of the first connecting wall portion, and the car inner side wall portion. Since it is assumed that it has a second connecting wall part that connects one end of the door glass, when the operator manually assembles the door glass to the glass run fitted in the frame, the tip of the door glass is inserted into the groove. The pressure that comes into contact with the second connecting wall and is pushed from the second connecting wall to the first connecting wall is transmitted.
Correspondingly, the first connecting wall portion bends so as to close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section, so that a sufficient clearance can be obtained as compared with the conventional example, and the door glass assembly workability is easy. Can be. Further, the first connecting wall portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section has a cushioning function when the tip of the door glass collides.

また、本発明によれば、略矩形状のドアガラスを車両の前後に略平行に立設されてなる前側縦辺部及び後側縦辺部に組付けるタイプのスライドドア車の場合、ドアガラスの組付け性の困難さを解消できる点で特に有効的である。 Further, according to the present invention, in the case of a sliding door vehicle of a type in which substantially rectangular door glass is erected substantially parallel to the front and rear of the vehicle and attached to the front vertical side portion and the rear vertical side portion, the door glass is used. It is particularly effective in that it can eliminate the difficulty of assembling.

本発明の実施形態に係るグラスランを示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing a glass run according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示したグラスランにおいてドアガラスが基準位置に組付けられた状態を示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing a state in which the door glass is assembled at a reference position in the glass run shown in FIG. 図1に示したグラスランにおいてドアガラスが連結壁部に当接した状態を示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing a state in which the door glass is in contact with the connecting wall portion in the glass run shown in FIG. 図1に示したグラスランにおいてドアガラスが連結壁部側に強く押し込まれた状態を示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing a state in which the door glass is strongly pushed toward the connecting wall portion in the glass run shown in FIG. 図1に示したグラスランにおいてドアガラスが連結壁部側に強く押し込まれた後に傾けられた状態を示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing a state in which the door glass is strongly pushed toward the connecting wall portion and then tilted in the glass run shown in FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る別のグラスランを示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing another glass run according to an embodiment of the present invention. セダン車の外観側面図である。It is an external side view of a sedan car. スライドドア車の外観側面図である。It is an external side view of a sliding door car. 従来例に係るグラスランを示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 8 showing a glass run according to a conventional example. 従来例に係る別のグラスランを示す図8のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 8 showing another glass run according to a conventional example.

図1乃至図5及び図8を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係るグラスラン100について説明する。なお、従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
本発明の実施形態に係るグラスラン100は、図8に示すように、スライドドア3の断面略コ字状の枠体(ドアサッシュ)4に嵌装されて、略矩形状で昇降するドアガラス5を案内するようになっている。
グラスラン100は、スライドドア3のドアパネルの内部から上方に延びるように車両の前後に略平行に立設されてなる前側縦辺部100A及び後側縦辺部100B、そして2本の縦辺部100A,100Bの上端を接続する横辺部100Cから構成されている。前側縦辺部100AはBピラーに沿って嵌装され、後側縦辺部100BはCピラーに沿って嵌装されている。2本の縦辺部100A,100B及び横辺部100Cは、通常、押出成形により形成され、縦辺部100A,100Bと横辺部100Cは、それぞれ型成形部を介して接続されている。前側縦辺部100A及び後側縦辺部100Bは開口部側を相対向するように枠体4に取付けられたものであり、その取付方向を除いては略同一であるので、ここでは前側縦辺部100Aを例にして説明する。つまり前側縦辺部100Aへ先行してドアガラス5の先端を嵌め込み、その後に後側縦辺部100Bへ嵌め込む手順で説明するが、これの逆、後側縦辺部100Bを先行して前側縦辺部100Aをその後とするのも変わりがない。
The glass run 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 and 8. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are designated by the same reference numerals.
As shown in FIG. 8, the glass run 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is fitted into a frame (door sash) 4 having a substantially U-shaped cross section of the sliding door 3, and the door glass 5 moves up and down in a substantially rectangular shape. It is designed to guide you.
The glass run 100 has a front vertical side portion 100A and a rear vertical side portion 100B, and two vertical side portions 100A, which are erected substantially parallel to the front and rear of the vehicle so as to extend upward from the inside of the door panel of the sliding door 3. , It is composed of a horizontal side portion 100C connecting the upper ends of 100B. The front vertical side portion 100A is fitted along the B pillar, and the rear vertical side portion 100B is fitted along the C pillar. The two vertical side portions 100A and 100B and the horizontal side portion 100C are usually formed by extrusion molding, and the vertical side portions 100A and 100B and the horizontal side portion 100C are connected to each other via a mold forming portion. The front vertical side portion 100A and the rear vertical side portion 100B are attached to the frame body 4 so as to face each other on the opening side, and are substantially the same except for the attachment direction. The side portion 100A will be described as an example. That is, the procedure of fitting the tip of the door glass 5 into the front vertical side portion 100A first and then fitting it into the rear vertical side portion 100B will be described. On the contrary, the rear vertical side portion 100B is fitted into the front side in advance. There is no difference in using the vertical side portion 100A after that.

グラスラン100A(100)は、昇降するドアガラス5を案内する溝部15を形成する断面略コ字状の本体部10を有し、その本体部10は、2つの側壁部である車内側側壁部11と車外側側壁部12と、そして車内側側壁部11と車外側側壁部12とを連結する連結壁部30によって形成されている。
車内側側壁部11の車外側面には、車内側側壁部11から連結壁部30側に向かって先端側が延びるインナリップ部17が形成され、車外側側壁部12の車内側面には、車外側側壁部12から連結壁部30側に向かって先端側が延びるアウタリップ部18が形成されている。インナリップ部17とアウタリップ部18は、ドアガラス5を車内側及び車外側から挟持するように設けられ、昇降するドアガラス5の表面に摺接する。
The glass run 100A (100) has a main body portion 10 having a substantially U-shaped cross section forming a groove portion 15 for guiding the door glass 5 to be raised and lowered, and the main body portion 10 is a car inner side wall portion 11 which is two side wall portions. It is formed by a connecting wall portion 30 that connects the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 and the vehicle inner side wall portion 11 and the vehicle outer side wall portion 12.
An inner lip portion 17 extending from the vehicle inner side wall portion 11 toward the connecting wall portion 30 side is formed on the vehicle outer side surface of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11, and the vehicle inner side wall surface of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 is formed. An outer lip portion 18 extending from the portion 12 toward the connecting wall portion 30 side is formed. The inner lip portion 17 and the outer lip portion 18 are provided so as to sandwich the door glass 5 from the inside of the vehicle and the outside of the vehicle, and are in sliding contact with the surface of the door glass 5 that moves up and down.

また、車内側側壁部11には車外側に向けてリップ部19aが延設されている。リップ部19aは、ドアガラス5に摺接することで車内側側壁部11側に撓むインナリップ部17の車内側に当接してインナリップ部17を支持するようになっている。また車内側側壁部11の端部における車内側面には、保持リップ部19bが設けられ、その保持リップ部19bと車内側側壁部11の間に、枠体4の端部を重ねたものを挿入してグラスラン10は保持される。 Further, a lip portion 19a extends toward the outside of the vehicle on the inner side wall portion 11 of the vehicle. The lip portion 19a abuts on the inside of the vehicle of the inner lip portion 17 that bends toward the side wall portion 11 on the inner side of the vehicle by sliding contact with the door glass 5 to support the inner lip portion 17. Further, a holding lip portion 19b is provided on the inner side surface of the vehicle at the end portion of the inner side wall portion 11 of the vehicle, and the end portion of the frame body 4 is inserted between the holding lip portion 19b and the inner side wall portion 11 of the vehicle. Then, the glass run 10 is held.

そして、連結壁部30は、図1に示すように、断面略V字状の第一連結壁部31と、断面略山型状の第二連結壁部32からなるものである。 As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting wall portion 30 is composed of a first connecting wall portion 31 having a substantially V-shaped cross section and a second connecting wall portion 32 having a substantially mountain-shaped cross section.

第一連結壁部31の一端31aは、車外側側壁部12の一端に接続されるとともに、第一連結壁部31の他端31bは、車外側側壁部12の他端側に寄った位置に配置されている。すなわち、第一連結壁部31の開口部は車外側側壁部12側に相対向し、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cは車内側側壁部11側に相対向している。また、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cは、車外側側壁部12の一端と車内側側壁部11の一端を結ぶ直線Tより本体部10の開口部側に位置するようにしている。
これは、後述するように断面略V字状の第一連結壁部31に、高い屈伸運動を発揮させるためである。つまり、第一連結壁部31はドアガラス5の先端が衝突して押込まれると撓み、離間すれば元に復活する。従って、仮に第一連結壁部31の頂部31cが、車外側側壁部12の一端と車内側側壁部11の一端を結ぶ直線T上に設けられると、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cと第一連結壁部31の他端31bを結ぶ壁部は、ドアガラス5の側面に平行に近づくため(ドアガラス5の側面と交差する角度が小)、屈曲し難くなってしまい好ましくない。また、屈曲性を確保しながら(ドアガラス5の側面との交差する角度を大にして)、頂部31cを車外側側壁部12の一端と車内側側壁部11の一端を結ぶ直線T上に設けると、頂部31cと他端31bを結ぶ壁部の距離が不要に大きくなってしまう。また、第一連結壁部31の一端31aが屈曲点として動作しなくなるため、屈伸性も劣ってしまうのである。
One end 31a of the first connecting wall portion 31 is connected to one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12, and the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 is located closer to the other end side of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. Have been placed. That is, the opening of the first connecting wall portion 31 faces the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 side, and the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31 faces the vehicle inner side wall portion 11 side. Further, the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31 is located on the opening side of the main body portion 10 with respect to the straight line T connecting one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 and one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11.
This is because, as will be described later, the first connecting wall portion 31 having a substantially V-shaped cross section exerts a high bending and stretching motion. That is, the first connecting wall portion 31 bends when the tip of the door glass 5 collides with and is pushed in, and is restored to its original state when separated. Therefore, if the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31 is provided on a straight line T connecting one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 and one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11, the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31 and the first portion 31c are provided. Since the wall portion connecting the other end 31b of the one connecting wall portion 31 approaches the side surface of the door glass 5 in parallel (the angle of intersection with the side surface of the door glass 5 is small), it is difficult to bend, which is not preferable. Further, while ensuring flexibility (increasing the angle of intersection with the side surface of the door glass 5), the top portion 31c is provided on a straight line T connecting one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 and one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion 11. Then, the distance between the wall portion connecting the top portion 31c and the other end 31b becomes unnecessarily large. Further, since one end 31a of the first connecting wall portion 31 does not operate as a bending point, the flexibility is also inferior.

また、第二連結壁部32は、第一連結壁部31の他端31bと車内側側壁部11の一端を接続するもので、第一連結壁部31の他端31bから車外側側壁部12に略直交する方向に延び、その室内側、ここでは溝部15の略中央で湾曲して(屈曲でもよい)車内側側壁部11の一端まで傾斜して延びている。 Further, the second connecting wall portion 32 connects the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 and one end of the car inside side wall portion 11, and the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 connects the other end 31b of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. It extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the vehicle, and is curved (may be bent) on the indoor side, here at substantially the center of the groove portion 15, and is inclined to extend to one end of the car inside side wall portion 11.

第一連結壁部31は断面形状において、頂部31cから車外側側壁部12の一端に接続された一端31aまでの長さの方が頂部31cから他端31bまでの長さよりも少し長く、図1及び図2に示したように、ドアガラス5が第二連結壁部32に当接するまでは第一連結壁部31の他端31bは、車外側側壁部12に接触しないが、ドアガラス5が第二連結壁部32に当接して第二連結壁部32の動きに連動して第一連結壁部31が断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むと他端31bは、図3に示すように、車外側側壁部12に接触するようにしている。なお、図4に示すように、ドアガラス5を押し込むことによって第一連結壁部31の断面略V字状の開口が完全を閉じるように撓んだ場合にも第一連結壁部31の他端31bは車外側側壁部12に接触しないように第一連結壁部31の頂部31cから他端31bまでの長さを設定することもできる。 In the cross-sectional shape of the first connecting wall portion 31, the length from the top portion 31c to one end 31a connected to one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 is slightly longer than the length from the top portion 31c to the other end 31b. And as shown in FIG. 2, the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 does not contact the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 until the door glass 5 abuts on the second connecting wall portion 32, but the door glass 5 When the first connecting wall portion 31 abuts on the second connecting wall portion 32 and bends so as to close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion 32, the other end 31b is shown in FIG. As shown, it is in contact with the outer side wall portion 12 of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 4, even when the door glass 5 is pushed in so that the substantially V-shaped opening of the first connecting wall portion 31 is bent so as to completely close, the first connecting wall portion 31 and others The length of the end 31b from the top 31c of the first connecting wall 31 to the other end 31b can be set so as not to come into contact with the outer side wall portion 12 of the vehicle.

また、第二連結壁部32は断面形状において、第一連結壁部31の他端31bに接続された一端32aから湾曲した部位32cまでの長さよりもその湾曲した部位32cから車内側側壁部11の一端に接続された他端32bまでの長さの方が長くなるようにしている。しかも、第二連結壁部32の湾曲した部位32cから他端32bまでは、本体部10の開口部側に膨出湾曲するものであり、図4に示すように、ドアガラス5を押し込むことによって第一連結壁部31の断面略V字状の開口が完全に閉じるように撓んだ場合に、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cに接触しないようにしている。これにより、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cが第二連結壁部32を介して車内側側壁部11の連結壁30側の端部を室内側に押し付けたりすることがなく、グラスラン100Aの組付け状態に影響を及ぼさない。 Further, in the cross-sectional shape of the second connecting wall portion 32, the length from one end 32a connected to the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 to the curved portion 32c is larger than the length from the curved portion 32c to the car inside side wall portion 11. The length up to the other end 32b connected to one end of the is longer. Moreover, the curved portion 32c to the other end 32b of the second connecting wall portion 32 bulges and curves toward the opening side of the main body portion 10, and as shown in FIG. 4, the door glass 5 is pushed in. When the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section of the first connecting wall portion 31 is bent so as to be completely closed, it is prevented from contacting the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31. As a result, the top portion 31c of the first connecting wall portion 31 does not press the end of the car inside side wall portion 11 on the connecting wall 30 side via the second connecting wall portion 32, and the glass run 100A is assembled. Does not affect the state of attachment.

また、第一連結壁部31の厚みと第二連結壁部32の厚みは略等しく、車外側側壁部12の厚みよりも若干薄くしている。そして、図4に示すように、ドアガラス5を押し込むことによって第一連結壁部31の断面略V字状の開口が完全を閉じるように撓んだ場合には、ドアガラス5の先端の車内側には第二連結壁部32の湾曲した部位32cが当接し、その湾曲した部位32cの押圧によってドアガラス5の先端は車外側側壁部12側に押される。これにより、図5に示すように、連結壁部30が底付きするほど押し込まれたドアガラス5を溝部15内でドアガラス5の先端を支点として逆側を車内側に向けて容易に傾けることができる。 Further, the thickness of the first connecting wall portion 31 and the thickness of the second connecting wall portion 32 are substantially the same, and are slightly thinner than the thickness of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, when the door glass 5 is pushed in and the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section of the first connecting wall portion 31 is bent so as to completely close, the car at the tip of the door glass 5 is bent. The curved portion 32c of the second connecting wall portion 32 abuts on the inside, and the tip of the door glass 5 is pushed toward the car outer side wall portion 12 by pressing the curved portion 32c. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the door glass 5 pushed so that the connecting wall portion 30 bottoms out can be easily tilted in the groove portion 15 with the tip of the door glass 5 as a fulcrum and the opposite side toward the inside of the vehicle. Can be done.

グラスラン100Aの本体部10,インナリップ部17及びアウタリップ部18の材質としては、EPDMゴム,オレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマー,スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーなどがあげられるが、特に限定されるものではなく、ゴム様弾性体であればよい。また製品としては、これら材質の内の一つによる単一構成であってもよいし、2種類以上を複合させた構成でもよい。また発泡させたものを使用することもできる。 Examples of the material of the main body 10, inner lip 17, and outer lip 18 of the glass run 100A include EPDM rubber, olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer, and styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, but the material is not particularly limited, and is rubber-like. It may be an elastic body. Further, the product may have a single configuration made of one of these materials, or may have a configuration in which two or more types are combined. It is also possible to use a foamed one.

このように構成されたグラスラン100Aによれば、枠体4に嵌装されたグラスラン100Aに対して作業者がドアガラス5を手動で組付けるとき、ドアガラス5の先端を溝部15に挿し込むとドアガラス5は第二連結壁部32に当接し、第二連結壁部32から第一連結壁部31に押し込む圧力が伝わる。これと同時に第一連結壁部31から第二連結壁部32を介してドアガラス5の先端を押し返す応力が発揮される。
この当接状態から、更にドアガラス5を押し込むと、これに対応して第一連結壁部31は、図4に示すように、断面形状において頂部31cから一端31aまでの部位に、頂部31cから他端31bまでの部位が重なり、断面略V字状の開口を完全に閉じるように撓むため、グラスラン100Aにドアガラス5を組付けるときのクリアランスを十分にとることができる。
According to the glass run 100A configured in this way, when the operator manually assembles the door glass 5 to the glass run 100A fitted to the frame body 4, the tip of the door glass 5 is inserted into the groove portion 15. The door glass 5 comes into contact with the second connecting wall portion 32, and the pressure pushed from the second connecting wall portion 32 into the first connecting wall portion 31 is transmitted. At the same time, the stress of pushing back the tip of the door glass 5 from the first connecting wall portion 31 to the second connecting wall portion 32 is exerted.
When the door glass 5 is further pushed in from this contact state, the first connecting wall portion 31 corresponds to this, from the top 31c to a portion from the top 31c to one end 31a in the cross-sectional shape, as shown in FIG. Since the portions up to the other end 31b overlap and bend so as to completely close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section, sufficient clearance can be provided when assembling the door glass 5 to the glass run 100A.

よって、前側縦辺部となるグラスラン100Aの溝部15にドアガラス5の前側を組付けた後に、ドアガラス5の後側を後側縦辺部となるグラスラン100Bの溝部15に対して容易に組付けることができる。つまり、後側縦辺部となるグラスラン100Bでは、ドアガラス5の先端がグラスラン100Bにある車外側側壁部12の窓開口側の端部を「かわす」必要があるが、前側縦辺部のグラスラン100Aにおける十分なクリアランスが、後側縦辺部100Bにおける「かわす」作用を可能としている。 Therefore, after the front side of the door glass 5 is assembled to the groove portion 15 of the glass run 100A which is the front vertical side portion, the rear side of the door glass 5 is easily assembled to the groove portion 15 of the glass run 100B which is the rear side vertical side portion. Can be attached. That is, in the glass run 100B which is the rear vertical side portion, the tip of the door glass 5 needs to "dodge" the window opening side end portion of the vehicle outer side wall portion 12 on the glass run 100B, but the glass run on the front vertical side portion. Sufficient clearance at 100A allows for a "dodge" action on the posterior vertical side portion 100B.

また、第二連結壁部32は、断面略山型状で第二連結壁部32の車外側の一端32aから湾曲した部位32cまでの間にドアガラス5が当接すると、その一端32aから湾曲した部位32cまでの延びる辺の部分は、車外側側壁部11に略直交する方向から車外側側壁部11の一端側に傾斜するので、ドアガラス5の先端はその傾斜する方向に沿って滑るように楽に導かれ、溝部15の奥側まで押し込まれるので、作業者の負担が軽減されドアガラス5の組付け作業性をより向上させることができる。 Further, the second connecting wall portion 32 has a substantially mountain-shaped cross section, and when the door glass 5 abuts between one end 32a on the outside of the vehicle of the second connecting wall portion 32 and the curved portion 32c, the second connecting wall portion 32 is curved from the one end 32a. Since the portion of the side extending to the portion 32c inclined from the direction substantially orthogonal to the vehicle outer side wall portion 11 toward one end side of the vehicle outer side wall portion 11, the tip of the door glass 5 slides along the inclined direction. Since it is easily guided and pushed to the back side of the groove portion 15, the burden on the operator can be reduced and the assembling workability of the door glass 5 can be further improved.

また、ドアガラス5の先端を溝部15の奥側まで押し込むと、ドアガラス5に室内側から接触している傾斜した面によって、図5に示すように、ドアガラス5は溝部15内でドアガラス5の先端を支点として逆側を車内側に向けて容易に傾くことから、後側縦辺部100Bにおいては、ドアガラス5が溝部15へ誘引される。 Further, when the tip of the door glass 5 is pushed to the back side of the groove portion 15, the door glass 5 is formed in the groove portion 15 by the inclined surface in contact with the door glass 5 from the indoor side, as shown in FIG. Since the opposite side is easily tilted toward the inside of the vehicle with the tip of 5 as a fulcrum, the door glass 5 is attracted to the groove 15 in the rear vertical side portion 100B.

また、ドアガラス5を溝部15に組み付ける際にドアガラス5が第二連結壁部32に当接して第二連結壁部32の動きに連動して第一連結壁部31が断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むと、断面略V字状の第一連結壁部31からの応力が発生するため、作業者はドアガラス5の位置を目視することなく把握することができるとともに、後側縦辺部100Bの溝15にドアガラス5が入り込む前に、一旦、ドアガラス5の荷重を前側縦辺部100Aに預けて、例えば持つ手を持ち替えたり、作業状況を確認することができる。なお、図3に示すように、第一連結壁部31が断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓む際に、第一連結壁部31の他端31bが車外側側壁部12に接触するようにすることで、断面略V字状の第一連結壁部31からの応力を高めることもできる。 Further, when the door glass 5 is assembled to the groove portion 15, the door glass 5 abuts on the second connecting wall portion 32 and the first connecting wall portion 31 has a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion 32. When the door glass is bent so as to close the opening, stress is generated from the first connecting wall portion 31 having a substantially V-shaped cross section, so that the operator can grasp the position of the door glass 5 without visually observing the rear. Before the door glass 5 enters the groove 15 of the side vertical side portion 100B, the load of the door glass 5 can be temporarily deposited in the front side vertical side portion 100A, for example, the holding hand can be changed and the work status can be confirmed. As shown in FIG. 3, when the first connecting wall portion 31 bends so as to close the opening having a substantially V-shaped cross section, the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31 comes into contact with the vehicle outer side wall portion 12. By doing so, it is possible to increase the stress from the first connecting wall portion 31 having a substantially V-shaped cross section.

また、本実施形態によれば、第二連結壁部32の断面形状について部分的に湾曲させて断面略山型状にしたが、図6に示すように、第一連結壁部31の本体部10の開口部側にある他端31bから車内側側壁部11の一端まで部分的に湾曲した部位を設けることなく略直線的に延びるようにしてもよい。
これによれば、ドアガラス5が第二連結壁部32に当接すると第二連結壁部32は、第一連結壁部31の頂部31cから他端31bまでの辺に重なり、その後、第一連結壁部31の断面略V字状の開口が完全に閉じるように撓むが、これによってもグラスラン100Aにドアガラス5を組付けるときのクリアランスを十分にとることができる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the second connecting wall portion 32 is partially curved to form a substantially mountain-shaped cross section, but as shown in FIG. 6, the main body portion of the first connecting wall portion 31 is formed. The other end 31b on the opening side of the car 10 may extend substantially linearly from the other end 31b to one end of the car inside side wall portion 11 without providing a partially curved portion.
According to this, when the door glass 5 comes into contact with the second connecting wall portion 32, the second connecting wall portion 32 overlaps the side from the top portion 31c to the other end 31b of the first connecting wall portion 31, and then the first The substantially V-shaped opening of the connecting wall portion 31 bends so as to be completely closed, which also provides sufficient clearance when assembling the door glass 5 to the glass run 100A.

また、ドアガラス5の組付け後において、車両走行中に仮にドアガラス5が連結壁部30に衝突することがあっても、本実施形態例ではドアガラス5の先端に対向する連結壁部30が撓むことを可能とした第一連結壁部31と第二連結壁部32によって、緩衝機能が発揮される。 Further, even if the door glass 5 may collide with the connecting wall portion 30 while the vehicle is running after the door glass 5 is assembled, in the present embodiment, the connecting wall portion 30 facing the tip of the door glass 5 A cushioning function is exhibited by the first connecting wall portion 31 and the second connecting wall portion 32 that allow the glass to bend.

また、本実施形態によれば、略矩形状のドアガラス5を車両の前後に略平行に立設されてなる前側縦辺部100A及び後側縦辺部100Bに組付けるタイプのスライドドア車の場合に適用した例について説明したが、図7に示したような、セダン車のフロントドア1のように、車両前側が傾斜して下降する形状のドアガラス5をグラスラン100に組付ける場合や、セダン車のリヤドア2のように、後方のクウォーターガラス6とドアガラス5の間を仕切るデビジョンバー7を、ドアガラス5を組み付けた後に差し込む場合であっても適用可能であり、いずれもグラスラン100に対するドアガラス5の組付けを一層容易にすることができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, a sliding door vehicle of a type in which a substantially rectangular door glass 5 is attached to a front vertical side portion 100A and a rear vertical side portion 100B which are erected substantially parallel to the front and rear of the vehicle. An example applied in this case has been described, but when the door glass 5 having a shape in which the front side of the vehicle is inclined and lowered, such as the front door 1 of a sedan vehicle as shown in FIG. 7, is attached to the glass run 100, or It is applicable even when the division bar 7 that partitions the rear quarter glass 6 and the door glass 5 is inserted after the door glass 5 is assembled, as in the rear door 2 of the sedan car, and both are applicable to the glass run 100. Assembling of the door glass 5 can be further facilitated.

1 フロントドア
2 リヤドア
3 スライドドア
4 枠体
5 ドアガラス
6 クウォーターガラス
7 デビジョンバー
10 本体部
11 車内側側壁部
12 車外側側壁部
13 連結壁部
15 溝部
17 インナリップ部
18 アウタリップ部
19a リップ部
19b 保持リップ部
30 連結壁部
31 第一連結壁部
31a 第一連結壁部の一端
31b 第一連結壁部の他端
31c 第一連結壁部の頂部
32 第二連結壁部
32a 第二連結壁部の一端
32b 第二連結壁部の他端
32c 第二連結壁部の湾曲した部位
100 グラスラン
100A 前側縦辺部
100B 後側縦辺部
100C 横辺部
M 基準位置
1 Front door 2 Rear door 3 Sliding door 4 Frame 5 Door glass 6 Quarter glass 7 Division bar 10 Main body 11 Car inside side wall 12 Car outside side wall 13 Connecting wall 15 Groove 17 Inner lip 18 Outer lip 19a Lip 19b Holding lip part 30 Connecting wall part 31 First connecting wall part 31a One end of the first connecting wall part 31b The other end of the first connecting wall part 31c Top of the first connecting wall part 32 Second connecting wall part 32a Second connecting wall part One end 32b The other end of the second connecting wall 32c Curved part of the second connecting wall 100 Glass run 100A Front vertical side 100B Rear vertical side 100C Horizontal side M Reference position

Claims (3)

車両のドアに設けられた断面略コ字状の枠体に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラスが溝部に組付けられる、車内側側壁部と,車外側側壁部と,前記車内側側壁部の一端と前記車外側側壁部の一端を連結する連結壁部からなる断面略コ字状の本体部を有し、前記車内側側壁部の車外側面から前記連結壁部側に向かって延び前記ドアガラスに摺接するインナリップ部と、前記車外側側壁部の車内側面から前記連結壁部側に向かって延び前記ドアガラスに摺接するアウタリップ部が形成されたグラスランであって、
前記連結壁部は、
断面略V字状でその一端が前記車外側側壁部の一端に接続されるとともに、その他端が前記車外側側壁部の他端側に寄った位置に配置される第一連結壁部と、
断面略山型状で前記第一連結壁部の他端と前記車内側側壁部の一端を接続する第二連結壁部を有してなり、
前記枠体に嵌装されたとき、前記第一連結壁部の一端は前記枠体に当接し、前記第一連結壁部の頂部は前記第二連結壁部に接触しないもので、
前記第一連結壁部は断面形状において、前記第一連結壁部の頂部から前記第一連結壁部の一端までの長さの方が、前記第一連結壁部の頂部から前記第一連結壁部の他端までの長さよりも長く、前記ドアガラスが前記第二連結壁部に当接すると前記第二連結壁部の動きに連動して前記第一連結壁部は前記断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むことを特徴とするグラスラン。
The car inside side wall, the car outside side wall, and the car inside side wall, which are fitted along a frame having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided on the vehicle door and the door glass that moves up and down is assembled in the groove. It has a main body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section including a connecting wall portion connecting one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion and one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion, and extends from the vehicle outer surface of the car inner side wall portion toward the connecting wall portion side. A glass run in which an inner lip portion that is in sliding contact with glass and an outer lip portion that extends from the inner side surface of the outer side wall of the vehicle toward the connecting wall side and is in sliding contact with the door glass are formed.
The connecting wall portion
A first connecting wall portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section, one end of which is connected to one end of the outer side wall portion of the vehicle, and the other end is arranged at a position closer to the other end side of the outer side wall portion of the vehicle.
It has a substantially mountain-shaped cross section and has a second connecting wall portion that connects the other end of the first connecting wall portion and one end of the car inner side wall portion.
When fitted to the frame body, one end of the first connecting wall portion abuts on the frame body, and the top portion of the first connecting wall portion does not contact the second connecting wall portion .
In the cross-sectional shape of the first connecting wall portion, the length from the top of the first connecting wall portion to one end of the first connecting wall portion is from the top of the first connecting wall portion to the first connecting wall. It is longer than the length to the other end of the portion, and when the door glass comes into contact with the second connecting wall portion, the first connecting wall portion has a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion. A glass run characterized by bending to close the opening of the door.
車両のドアに設けられた断面略コ字状の枠体に沿って嵌装され、昇降するドアガラスが溝部に組付けられる、車内側側壁部と,車外側側壁部と,前記車内側側壁部の一端と前記車外側側壁部の一端を連結する連結壁部からなる断面略コ字状の本体部を有し、前記車内側側壁部の車外側面から前記連結壁部側に向かって延び前記ドアガラスに摺接するインナリップ部と、前記車外側側壁部の車内側面から前記連結壁部側に向かって延び前記ドアガラスに摺接するアウタリップ部が形成されたグラスランであって、
前記連結壁部は、
断面略V字状でその一端が前記車外側側壁部の一端に接続されるとともに、その他端が前記車外側側壁部の他端側に寄った位置に配置される第一連結壁部と、
断面略山型状で前記第一連結壁部の他端と前記車内側側壁部の一端を接続する第二連結壁部を有してなり、
前記第一連結壁部と前記第二連結壁部が接続された、前記第一連結壁部の他端と前記第二連結壁部の一端の接続部位の肉厚は、前記第一連結壁部及び前記第二連結壁部のその他の部位の肉厚と比較して厚肉であり、
前記第一連結壁部は断面形状において、前記第一連結壁部の頂部から前記第一連結壁部の一端までの長さの方が、前記第一連結壁部の頂部から前記第一連結壁部の他端までの長さよりも長く、前記ドアガラスが前記第二連結壁部に当接すると前記第二連結壁部の動きに連動して前記第一連結壁部は前記断面略V字状の開口を閉じるように撓むことを特徴とするグラスラン。
The car inside side wall, the car outside side wall, and the car inside side wall, which are fitted along a frame having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided on the vehicle door and the door glass that moves up and down is assembled in the groove. It has a main body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section including a connecting wall portion connecting one end of the vehicle inner side wall portion and one end of the vehicle outer side wall portion, and extends from the vehicle outer surface of the car inner side wall portion toward the connecting wall portion side. A glass run in which an inner lip portion that is in sliding contact with glass and an outer lip portion that extends from the inner side surface of the outer side wall of the vehicle toward the connecting wall side and is in sliding contact with the door glass are formed.
The connecting wall portion
A first connecting wall portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section, one end of which is connected to one end of the outer side wall portion of the vehicle, and the other end is arranged at a position closer to the other end side of the outer side wall portion of the vehicle.
It has a substantially mountain-shaped cross section and has a second connecting wall portion that connects the other end of the first connecting wall portion and one end of the car inner side wall portion.
The wall thickness of the connection portion between the other end of the first connecting wall portion and one end of the second connecting wall portion to which the first connecting wall portion and the second connecting wall portion are connected is the thickness of the first connecting wall portion. And it is thicker than the wall thickness of other parts of the second connecting wall .
In the cross-sectional shape of the first connecting wall portion, the length from the top of the first connecting wall portion to one end of the first connecting wall portion is from the top of the first connecting wall portion to the first connecting wall. It is longer than the length to the other end of the portion, and when the door glass comes into contact with the second connecting wall portion, the first connecting wall portion has a substantially V-shaped cross section in conjunction with the movement of the second connecting wall portion. A glass run characterized by bending to close the opening of the door.
前記ドアガラスはスライドドアに組付けられた略矩形状で、かつ前記グラスランは前記ドアガラスに対して車両の前後に略平行に立設されてなる前側縦辺部及び後側縦辺部を有するものであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のグラスラン。 The door glass has a substantially rectangular shape attached to a sliding door, and the glass run has a front vertical side portion and a rear vertical side portion which are erected substantially parallel to the front and rear of the vehicle with respect to the door glass. The glass run according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is a thing.
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