JP6694812B2 - 溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 - Google Patents
溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6694812B2 JP6694812B2 JP2016524201A JP2016524201A JP6694812B2 JP 6694812 B2 JP6694812 B2 JP 6694812B2 JP 2016524201 A JP2016524201 A JP 2016524201A JP 2016524201 A JP2016524201 A JP 2016524201A JP 6694812 B2 JP6694812 B2 JP 6694812B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- topcoat
- sheet material
- major surface
- solvent
- retroreflective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 8
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
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- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001054 Poly(ethylene‐co‐vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010887 waste solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/007—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/061—Special surface effect
- B05D5/063—Reflective effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00865—Applying coatings; tinting; colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/14—Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2201/00—Polymeric substrate or laminate
- B05D2201/02—Polymeric substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2069/00—Use of PC, i.e. polycarbonates or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361841522P | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | |
| US61/841,522 | 2013-07-01 | ||
| PCT/US2014/044365 WO2015002814A1 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-26 | Retroreflective sheeting including a solvent-based topcoat |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018225783A Division JP2019066863A (ja) | 2013-07-01 | 2018-11-30 | 溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2016525227A JP2016525227A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
| JP2016525227A5 JP2016525227A5 (enExample) | 2017-08-03 |
| JP6694812B2 true JP6694812B2 (ja) | 2020-05-20 |
Family
ID=52144125
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016524201A Active JP6694812B2 (ja) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-26 | 溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 |
| JP2018225783A Pending JP2019066863A (ja) | 2013-07-01 | 2018-11-30 | 溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018225783A Pending JP2019066863A (ja) | 2013-07-01 | 2018-11-30 | 溶媒系トップコートを含む再帰反射性シート材 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20160370514A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3017327B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6694812B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102217293B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN105359008B (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201510810QA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015002814A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3465293B1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2022-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Acrylic polyvinyl acetal film for a light directing article |
| JP6854742B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2021-04-07 | 株式会社シマノ | リフレクタ及び自転車を含む小型車両 |
| WO2019189154A1 (ja) | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 再帰反射シートの製造方法及び再帰反射シート |
| CN111902742A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-11-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括共形的波长选择性辐射吸收涂料层的回射制品及其制造方法 |
| KR102167025B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-10-16 | (주)리플로맥스 | 광 반사띠 및 그 제조방법 |
| WO2020163340A2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-13 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Flexible retroreflective sheeting |
| JP7283942B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-05-30 | ブリヂストンサイクル株式会社 | 再帰反射性を有する複層塗膜の形成方法 |
| EP3977184A4 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2023-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | RADAR RETRO-REFLECTIVE ARTICLE |
| JP7352397B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-12 | 2023-09-28 | ブリヂストンサイクル株式会社 | 再帰反射性を有する複層塗膜の形成方法 |
| JP2021017708A (ja) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-02-15 | リンテック株式会社 | 標示材および標示材の施工方法 |
| CN112644099A (zh) * | 2020-12-20 | 2021-04-13 | 韵斐诗化妆品(上海)有限公司 | 一种包装用复合膜 |
| WO2022197712A1 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-09-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Airgap structures for improved eyepiece efficiency |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4576850A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
| DE3415104A1 (de) * | 1984-04-21 | 1985-10-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Beschichtete kunststoffolie |
| JPS6186259A (ja) * | 1984-10-05 | 1986-05-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 表面硬化膜を備えたプラスチツク部材 |
| US4643937A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1987-02-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Laminate formed from a polyarylate sheet and a polycarbonate and/or polyester sheet |
| US5189553A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optimized construction of retroreflective articles for curved applications |
| WO1995011464A2 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| JP2002109960A (ja) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-04-12 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd | ポリカーボネート基板上に膜化可能な金属微粒子分散液とその製造方法、及び光記録媒体の製造方法 |
| KR20030028832A (ko) * | 2000-09-01 | 2003-04-10 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 비닐막에 적층된 광 코어를 가진 시이트, 재귀반사 물품및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR100579588B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-09 | 2006-05-15 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 자외선 광 흡수 중합체로부터 형성된 차단층을 갖는 형광 중합체 물품 |
| US6514594B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2003-02-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent polymeric articles having screening layer formed from U.V. light absorbing polymer |
| JP2003300288A (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-21 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc | 紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂積層体 |
| WO2003089963A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article comprising water-borne acrylic topcoats |
| US7264880B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2007-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
| JP5100031B2 (ja) | 2006-05-11 | 2012-12-19 | 株式会社カネカ | 長期使用による再帰反射性能、着色の持続性に優れた再帰性反射シート |
| JP2012511178A (ja) | 2008-12-08 | 2012-05-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 図形を有する保護オーバーレイ及びオーバーレイを含む再帰反射性物品 |
| EP2558290B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2019-01-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas |
| GB2489952A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Retro reflective sheeting |
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 SG SG11201510810QA patent/SG11201510810QA/en unknown
- 2014-06-26 JP JP2016524201A patent/JP6694812B2/ja active Active
- 2014-06-26 KR KR1020167002442A patent/KR102217293B1/ko active Active
- 2014-06-26 EP EP14819302.2A patent/EP3017327B1/en active Active
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201480037971.1A patent/CN105359008B/zh active Active
- 2014-06-26 WO PCT/US2014/044365 patent/WO2015002814A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-06-26 US US14/901,969 patent/US20160370514A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 JP JP2018225783A patent/JP2019066863A/ja active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 US US16/905,177 patent/US20200319384A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3017327B1 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
| CN105359008B (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
| CN105359008A (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
| KR20160027070A (ko) | 2016-03-09 |
| KR102217293B1 (ko) | 2021-02-19 |
| SG11201510810QA (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| US20160370514A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| EP3017327A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| WO2015002814A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
| US20200319384A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
| JP2016525227A (ja) | 2016-08-22 |
| JP2019066863A (ja) | 2019-04-25 |
| EP3017327A4 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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