JP6694340B2 - Partition member and floor partition structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition member installed between a partition and a floor surface of a veranda or a common corridor of a collective housing such as an apartment or an apartment, an office building, a commercial building, and the like.

  In a collective building such as a condominium or an apartment, an office building, a commercial facility building, or the like, adjacent rooms are usually partitioned by a certain partition with a wall. In addition, the floor surface of a veranda or shared corridor of a collective building is often integrated with a room. In order to divide such a floor surface into sections, partitions (so-called partition plates) may be installed at the boundaries. The partition normally functions as a soundproofing and a blindfold, and is configured so that in an emergency such as a fire, the occupants can break through and exit into adjacent partitions. Specifically, the partition is configured by attaching a board formed of a material that is easily broken by an occupant in an emergency to a metal frame body including upper and lower horizontal frames and left and right vertical frames. Such a partition is attached to the wall surface of the building with the lower end of the metal frame body separated from the floor surface such as the balcony. Therefore, a gap is provided between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface. Since there is such a gap, drainage, rainwater, dust, etc. may enter through the gap when cleaning the floor surface with water or when watering the plants. Further, if the gap is large, there is a concern about privacy.

  Patent Document 1 discloses a drainage partition having a horizontal portion attached to a floor surface and a rising portion that rises over the entire length of the horizontal portion, and a drainage groove formed on the upper surface of the horizontal portion over the entire length of the horizontal portion. A member is disclosed. The drainage partition member is installed on the balconies of the adjacent dwellings of the housing complex in order to prevent drainage from flowing out to the balconies of the adjacent dwellings. Then, by mounting the horizontal part of the drainage partition member on the floor surface below the partition, the rising part is interposed in the gap between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface (FIG. 11 of the same document). Due to the interposition of the rising portion, it is possible to partition adjacent sections also on the floor surface.

  However, the height of the gap (the length in the vertical direction of the gap) is not constant and often differs from building to building. For this reason, if the height of the rising part of the drainage partition member is too high, the lower end of the partition will hit the upper end of the rising part, and if it is too low, sufficient water-stopping and dust-proofing effects cannot be obtained, and in terms of privacy. Concerns will also arise.

JP, 2014-118708, A

A first object of the present invention is to provide a partition member that can be installed by appropriately setting various gaps between the floor surface and the partition.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a floor partition structure that can be easily installed and that substantially closes the gap between the floor and the partition.

A first partitioning member of the present invention is a partitioning member installed between a floor surface and a partition, and includes a base portion attached to the floor surface, and a standing wall portion raised above the base portion. And a state in which the standing wall portion is vertically movable with respect to the lower wall portion connected to the base portion and as the adjusting means for adjusting the rising height of the standing wall portion. And an upper wall portion attached to the lower wall portion, and a plurality of engaged portions are formed on the lower wall portion at intervals in the vertical direction, and the upper wall portion includes the lower portion. At least one engaging portion is formed to be engaged with the engaged portion of the wall portion .
A second partitioning member of the present invention is a partitioning member installed between a floor surface and a partition, and includes a base portion attached to the floor surface, and a standing wall portion raised above the base portion. As a means for adjusting the rising height of the standing wall portions, the standing wall portions are formed side by side in the vertical direction and have a plurality of thin wall portions for dividing having a width smaller than the width of the standing wall portions. Parts.
A third partition member of the present invention is a partition member installed between a floor surface and a partition, and includes a base portion attached to the floor surface, and a standing wall portion raised above the base portion. As a means for adjusting the rising height of the standing wall portion, the standing wall portion has a plurality of elongated plate portions that can be attached to and detached from each other.

In a preferred partition member of the present invention, a spacer that fills a gap between the lower end of the partition and the upper surface of the standing wall portion is attached to the upper portion of the standing wall portion .
In a preferred partition member of the present invention, a corner portion which is a boundary portion between the standing wall portion and the base portion has an arcuate surface.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a floor partition structure is provided.
The floor partition structure of the present invention is the floor member, a partition installed above the floor surface with a gap, the partition member interposed in the gap and the base portion is fixed on the floor surface. And have.

  According to the partition member of the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion can be easily changed, the height of the standing wall portion can be adjusted according to the height of the gap at the construction site. By performing construction using such a partition member, it is possible to construct a floor partition structure having a standing wall portion that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface and the partition.

The perspective view of the partition member of 1st Embodiment. The front view of the partition member. The left side view of the partition member. The top view of the same partition member. The bottom view of the partition member. The partially expanded front view of the same partition member. The perspective view which shows the floor surface partition structure which applied the partition member to the floor surface. The left side view seen from the arrow VIII direction of FIG. However, buildings such as floors are shown in cross section. FIG. 9 is an end view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 8. The perspective view which shows the middle of adjusting the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of 1st Embodiment. The left side view after making the height of the standing wall part of a partition member low. The front view of the partition member of the 1st modification of 1st Embodiment. The front view of the partition member of the 2nd modification of 1st Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 2nd Embodiment. The front view which decomposed | disassembled the same partition member. The perspective view after making the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of a 2nd embodiment low. The perspective view of the partition member of the modification of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view which shows the middle of adjusting the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of the modification of 3rd Embodiment. The left view of the spacer of 4th Embodiment. The perspective view of the spacer. The left side view showing the state where a spacer was attached to a partition member. The same perspective view. The side view which shows the floor surface partition structure which applied the partition member which attached the spacer to the floor surface (side view which looked at the same floor surface partition structure from the direction similar to arrow VIII of FIG. 7). The left view of the partition member of the 1st example of 5th Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of the 2nd example of 5th Embodiment. The left side view of the partition member of the 3rd example of 5th Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 6th Embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the partition member during assembly. The end view which shows the floor surface partition structure which applied the partition member of 6th Embodiment to the floor surface (the end surface view which cut | disconnected the same floor surface partition structure at the location similar to IX-IX line of FIG. 8).

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
In the present specification, the numerical range represented by "to" means a numerical range including the numerical values before and after "to" as the lower limit value and the upper limit value.

[First Embodiment]
The first embodiment relates to a partition member in which a dividing thin-walled portion is provided on an upright wall portion as an adjusting means.
1 is a perspective view of the partition member of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a left side view thereof, FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view thereof. FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of a part of the standing wall portion. The right side view is similar to the left side view. Further, in FIGS. 3 to 5, an intermediate portion whose shape does not change is omitted (the same applies to FIG. 11).
1 to 6, the partition member 1 has a base portion 2 and a standing wall portion 3 that is erected upward from the base portion 2.
The base portion 2 is a fixed portion for the floor surface when the partition member 1 is attached to the floor surface.
The base portion 2 has, for example, a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. In the present specification, “substantially” means a shape allowed in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The substantially rectangular shape in plan view means a substantially square shape or a substantially rectangular shape. The “substantial” of a substantially polygonal shape such as a substantially square shape or a substantially rectangular shape is, for example, a shape in which a corner is chamfered, a shape in which a part of a side is slightly swollen or recessed, and a side is slightly curved. Shape etc. are included.
The base portion 2 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape as a whole. The back surface and the front surface of the base portion 2 in the illustrated example are substantially flat.

In FIG. 2, the width 2W of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the adhesion area to the floor surface becomes small, and if it is too large, the handling property of the partition member 1 deteriorates. From such a viewpoint, the width 2W of the base portion 2 is, for example, 30 mm to 300 mm, preferably 50 mm to 200 mm, and more preferably 70 mm to 180 mm. When the width 2W of the base portion is within the above range, the partition member 1 can be easily installed on the floor surface, and in particular, the partition member 1 having excellent workability below the partition can be configured.
In FIG. 3, the depth 2L of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited and can be appropriately set according to the depth of the construction site, and is, for example, 1000 mm to 2000 mm.
The thickness of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the handleability of the partition member 1 deteriorates, and if it is too large, it becomes difficult to cut the base portion 2 when adjusting the length in the depth direction. Material cost increases. From this point of view, the thickness of the base portion 2 is 1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 1.5 mm to 4 mm.
In the illustrated example, the base portion 2 has a width 2W of 100 mm, a depth 2L of 1400 mm, and a thickness of 2 mm.

The standing wall portion 3 is erected upward from a substantially middle portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 may be provided at a position on the left side or the right side in the width direction of the base portion 2, but since the partition member 1 can be stably installed, the standing wall portion 3 has a width as shown in the illustrated example. It is preferably provided at the central portion in the direction.
The standing wall portion 3 has a plate shape as a whole, and is erected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the surface of the base portion 2.

Further, the corner portion which is the boundary portion between the standing wall portion 3 and the base portion 2 may be formed so that the side surface of the standing wall portion 3 and the surface of the base portion 2 intersect at a right angle, but as in the illustrated example. In addition, it is preferably formed with an arcuate surface. Although the corners of the standing wall 3 and the base 2 are on the left side and the right side of the standing wall 3, it is preferable that the corners on both sides are arcuate surfaces, as shown in the illustrated example. The arc-shaped surface here is a concave surface that bulges obliquely downward.
The radius of the arcuate surface is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 3 to 30, and preferably 5 to 10. In the present specification, “R” means an arc defined by a circle having a radius of 3 mm in the case of, for example, 3 R.
Since the corners of the standing wall portion 3 and the base portion 2 are arcuate surfaces, there is no corner portion, and the boundary portion between the standing wall portion 3 and the base portion 2 is a smooth continuous curved surface. It is difficult for water, dirt, dust, etc. to collect in such corners, and even if water, dirt, dust, etc. collect, they can be easily removed. In particular, as in the illustrated example, when the surface of the base portion 2 is not provided with protrusions or recesses (irregularities), the floor surface and the corners of the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 are continuous and smooth surfaces. Water and dust can be swept from the floor surface to the corners and removed, which facilitates cleaning.

The standing wall portion 3 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2. Therefore, the depth of the standing wall portion 3 is equal to the depth 2L of the base portion 2.
In FIG. 6, the width 3W of the upstanding wall portion 3 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, it may be bent without securing a sufficient thickness to obtain sufficient strength in a thin portion for partitioning, which will be described later. It becomes difficult to cut when adjusting the length in the direction. From this viewpoint, the standing wall portion 3 has a width 3W of preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
In the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted appropriately, the height of the standing wall portion 3 before adjustment can be set appropriately, but if it is too small, the range of height adjustment becomes small, and if it is too large. The handleability of the partition member 1 is reduced. From this point of view, as shown in FIG. 2, the height 3H of the standing wall portion 3 before adjustment is, for example, 30 mm to 150 mm, and preferably 40 mm to 100 mm.
In the illustrated example, the standing wall portion 3 has a width 3W of 3 mm and a height 3H of 100 mm.

Grooves 41 and 42 are formed on the left surface and the left surface of the standing wall portion 3, respectively. Hereinafter, the groove portion 41 formed on the left surface of the standing wall portion 3 is referred to as a "left groove portion", and the groove portion 42 formed on the right surface is referred to as a "right groove portion".
The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3. The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 may independently extend over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. May be. Preferably, as in the illustrated example, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are each formed over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3.
The front view shape of the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 is not particularly limited, and may be a substantially V shape in a front view as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, or a substantially U shape in a front view, although not particularly shown. Good. Since the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are substantially V-shaped groove portions, the standing wall portion 3 can be relatively easily divided from the sharp groove tips. On the other hand, when the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are substantially U-shaped groove portions in a front view, dirt is less likely to be accumulated in the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42.
The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are arranged so as to face each other so that their respective groove tips face each other. The portion sandwiched between the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 is the thin wall portion 43 for division.

The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are each formed in multiple stages in the vertical direction of the standing wall portion 3. The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 extend parallel to the surface of the base portion 2. Therefore, a plurality of dividing thin-walled portions 43 are also formed side by side in the up-down direction of the standing wall portion 3, and each dividing thin-walled portion 43 is parallel to the surface of the base portion 2 and extends in the depth direction. There is.
In the illustrated example, the lower portion of the standing wall portion 3, for example, a region of 20 mm above the surface of the base portion 2 of the standing wall portion 3 does not require height adjustment, so the groove portions 41, 42 are not necessary. Is not provided. By thus not forming the groove portion in the lower portion of the standing wall portion 3, it is possible to reduce the accumulation of dirt. However, the groove portions 41 and 42 may be provided in the region of the standing wall portion 3 from the surface of the base portion 2 to a height of 20 mm.

In FIG. 6, the width 43W of the dividing thin wall portion 43 is smaller than the width 3W of the standing wall portion 3. The width 43W of the thin portion for division 43 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the thin portion for division 43 may be bent, and if it is too large, it becomes difficult to divide the standing wall portion 3 at the thin portion for division 43. From this point of view, the width 43W of the dividing thin portion 43 is preferably 0.5 mm to 3 mm, more preferably 1 mm to 2 mm.
The standing wall portion 3 is divided into a plurality of elongated plate portions 31 by the dividing thin wall portion 43 (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42). Conceptually, the standing wall portion 3 has a plurality of elongated plate portions 31 each having a rectangular shape in a side view and having a lengthwise direction in the depth direction, and each elongated plate portion 31 is vertically arranged via a thin portion 43 for dividing. It consists of adjacently connected structures.
The depth of the elongated plate portion 31 is equal to the depth of the standing wall portion 3.

In FIG. 6, the height 31H of each elongated plate portion 31 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the number of steps for adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 becomes excessive, and dirt easily accumulates. However, the strength may decrease. On the other hand, if the height is too large, the number of steps for adjusting the height of the upright wall portion 3 becomes too small. From this viewpoint, the height 31H of the elongated plate portion 31 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, and more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. The height 31H of the elongated plate portion 31 is substantially equal to the interval between the thin dividing portions 43 (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) in the vertical direction. Further, the heights 31H of the plurality of elongated plate portions 31 may all be the same, or some of the elongated plate portions 31 may have different heights, or all the elongated plate portions 31 may have different heights. The heights may be different from each other.
As will be described later, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted by dividing the standing wall portion 3 by the dividing thin wall portion 43, the height of the elongated plate portion 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3. It is the smallest unit. That is, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted by the height of the elongated plate portion 31. For example, when the height of all the elongated plate portions 31 is 10 mm, the height of the standing wall portion 3 should be shortened within the range of 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm, ... 10 mm × the number of elongated plate portions. You can

Since the number of the thin-walled portions 43 for division (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) can be generally determined by the height 3H of the standing wall portion 3 / the height 31H of the elongated plate portion 31, these heights are It is set in consideration.
In the illustrated example, the thin wall portion 43 for division has a width 43W of 1 mm, the height 31H of the elongated plate portion 31 is 10 mm, and the thin portion for division 43 (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) is formed. , Eight. However, the eight elongated plate portions 31 located above the lowermost thin dividing portion 43 have the same height, but the elongated plate portion from the surface of the base portion 2 to the lowermost thin dividing portion 43. The portion 31 is larger than the height of each of the eight elongated plate portions 31.

The base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 are integrally formed. The base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 which are integrally formed are formed of the same forming material. However, as will be described later, the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 may be formed separately.
The material for forming the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include soft materials such as soft resin; hard materials such as hard resin, wood, and metal such as aluminum. It is preferable to form the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 from a synthetic resin because they are easy to mold. Furthermore, since the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 can be easily divided by the dividing thin wall portion 43 and the workability is excellent, The part 2 and the standing wall part 3 are preferably formed of a soft resin. Examples of the soft resin include vinyl chloride resins, vinyl acetate resins, synthetic resins such as acrylic resins, and various elastomers. In the present specification, the soft resin and the hard resin mean the soft plastic and the hard plastic described in the plastic terminology of JIS K6900 (1994).

The partition member 1 formed of a soft resin is soft and can be easily bent by human power.
The partition member 1 (base portion 2 and standing wall portion 3) is made of, for example, a soft vinyl chloride resin. The specific composition of the soft vinyl chloride resin is not particularly limited, and for example, 40 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight of a plasticizer such as phthalate ester, 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride, and calcium carbonate are filled. 20 to 50 parts by weight of the agent, 1 to 5 parts by weight of the stabilizer, and a lubricant. 5 to 3 parts by weight, if necessary, contains a small amount of other additives. As the polyvinyl chloride, for example, it is preferable to use suspension vinyl chloride having an average degree of polymerization of 700 to 1200, preferably 800 to 1000.
If necessary, various additives such as a weather resistance improver, an ultraviolet absorber, an antifouling agent, an antibacterial agent, an antifungal agent, and an antistatic agent may be added to the material for forming the partition member 1. Alternatively, the surface of the partition member 1 may be subjected to a surface treatment such as an ultraviolet absorption coating, a coating that does not easily attach dirt, an antibacterial treatment, a mildewproof treatment, an antistatic treatment, or the like.

By extruding the forming material, the partition member 1 in which the base portion 2 and the upstanding wall portion 3 are simultaneously formed can be obtained.
Since the extrusion-molded product is usually very long, the partition member 1 having a depth as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 can be obtained by cutting it into an appropriate size.

  The partition member 1 of the present invention is applied to the floor surface of the adjacent section of the building complex. Examples of collective buildings include condominiums, collective housing such as apartments, office buildings, and commercial facility buildings. A large number of compartments such as rooms are included in the collective building, but partitions are installed on the floor surface of the adjacent compartments to partition the adjacent compartments. This partition normally functions as a soundproofing and a blindfold, and is constructed so that in an emergency such as a fire, the occupants can break through and exit into adjacent partitions. Specifically, the partition is configured by attaching a board formed of a material which is easily broken by an occupant in an emergency to a metal frame body including upper and lower horizontal frames and left and right vertical frames. In such a partition, since the lower end of the metal frame body is separated from the floor surface, a gap is provided between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface. The partition member 1 of the present invention is also installed below the partition to close such a gap.

7 to 9 show a floor surface partition structure in which the partition member 1 of the present invention is constructed on the floor surfaces of adjacent sections of a building complex.
The floor surface partition structure 9 includes a floor surface 91 of an adjacent section such as a veranda, a partition 92 installed above the floor surface 91 with a gap, and fixed on the floor surface 91 with being interposed in the gap. The partition member 1 is formed. The partition 92 includes, for example, a metal frame body 921 and a board 922 attached to the frame body 921.
The floor surface 91 exists, for example, semi-outdoor or outdoors. The floor surface 91 is provided with a slope for guiding water to a drainage groove 93 formed at the end thereof. That is, the floor surface 91 is an inclined surface that gradually decreases toward the drain groove 93. The inclination of the floor surface 91, which is also called a water gradient, is usually 1/50 or more, preferably 1/50 to 1/40. Note that 1/50 means a gradient of 1 m lower than the length of 50 m, and 1/40 means a gradient of 1 m lower than the length of 40 m.

The gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92 varies depending on the construction site, but is usually about 20 mm to 150 mm (see FIG. 8). In FIG. 8, the upper part of the partition is omitted.
The partition 92 is fixed to the wall surface 94 of the building through a support material made of metal or the like and a stay.
The partition member 1 is arranged such that the depth direction of the partition member 1 is substantially parallel to the lower end of the partition 92, and the standing wall portion 3 is substantially positioned on the extension line of the partition 92, and the base portion 2 is fixed to the floor surface 91. ing.

The height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted according to the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92. Specifically, the standing wall portion 3 is vertically divided by an arbitrary thin portion 42 for division, and the height is adjusted.
The base portion 2 of the partition member 1 after the height adjustment is fixed to the floor surface 91, and the floor sheets 95 are joined to both side edges of the base portion 2.
In the floor partition structure 9 constructed in this way, the edges of the floor sheet 95 such as a waterproof sheet laid on the floor 91 are respectively provided on both side edges of the base portion 2, as shown in FIG. To be matched. The method of fixing the base portion 2 to the floor surface 91 and the method of fixing the floor sheet 95 to the floor surface 91 are not particularly limited, but are generally fixed using an adhesive 96. If necessary, both side edges of the base portion 2 and the side edges of the floor sheet 95 are joined by a welding rod 97, a sealing agent or an adhesive to increase the joining strength between them and ensure watertightness. May be. This joining work will be performed by the builder below the partition 92. As described above, since the width 2W of the base portion 2 is 30 mm to 300 mm, both side edges of the base portion 2 and the floor sheet 95. Since the joining portion of is not directly below the partition 92 but is located diagonally below, the joining work can be performed well.
In the above description, the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. However, after the base portion 2 of the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, the standing wall portion 3 is fixed. You may adjust the height. Since the work is easy, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the standing wall portion 3 to an appropriate height in advance. When the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface. Excel.
Further, the construction method is not limited to the above-mentioned construction method in which both side edges of the base portion 2 and the side edges of the floor sheet 95 are joined, and after the floor sheet 95 is entirely laid on the floor surface 91, the floor sheet 95 is laid. The partition member 1 may be placed and fixed on the above. In this case, the fixing of the floor sheet 95 and the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include the use of an adhesive agent or an adhesive tape. Further, in this case, the both side edges of the base portion 2 may be filled with a sealing agent or the like to enhance watertightness.

Although the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92 varies depending on the construction site, since the partition member 1 of the present invention can adjust the height of the standing wall portion 3, the standing wall after the height adjustment. It is possible to construct the floor surface partition structure 9 in which the gap is narrowed in the portion 3A so as to be substantially closed. Therefore, it becomes difficult for drainage, rainwater, dust, and the like to enter through the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92, and at the same time, it is possible to construct the floor partition structure 9 that effectively ensures soundproofing and blindfolding.
Specifically, the partition wall 1 of the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment has a thin dividing portion 43 extending in the depth direction. A plurality of the dividing thin wall portions 43 are formed at desired intervals in the vertical direction of the standing wall portion 3. The dividing thin portion 43 is narrower in width than the portion of the standing wall portion 3 other than the dividing thin portion 43, and thus is easy to divide. Further, since the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed so as to face each other, the dividing thin wall portion 43 can be easily visually recognized, and further, can be divided neatly.
For example, as shown in FIG. 10, by cutting the standing wall portion 3 at an arbitrary thin portion 43 for dividing, as shown in FIG. 11, the partition member 1 having the standing wall portion 3A whose height is lowered. Is obtained. The standing wall portion 3 may be cut using a cutting tool such as a cutter. In particular, when the standing wall portion 3 is made of a soft resin, the standing wall portion 3 is soft, and as shown in FIG. As shown, the standing wall portion 3 can be divided by the dividing thin portion 43 while being bent manually. The bending direction in this case is not limited to the height direction as shown in FIG. 10, but may be the width direction or the like.

  According to the partition member 1 of the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be arbitrarily changed, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted according to the height of the gap at the construction site. By constructing using the partition member 1, there is the standing wall portion 3 that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92 over the entire length from the wall surface side of the boundary portion of the adjacent partition to the drain groove 93. The floor partition structure 9 can be constructed.

  In addition, in the present embodiment, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed to face each other, but, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are alternately formed on the left and right of the standing wall portion 3. It may have been done. Even in this case, the dividing thin wall portions 43 are formed corresponding to the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42, respectively. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, only the left groove portion 41 may be formed in the standing wall portion 3. Alternatively, although not particularly shown, only the right groove portion 42 may be formed in the standing wall portion 3. In these modified examples, the total number of groove portions is smaller than in the case where the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed facing each other as described above. When the number of grooves is reduced as described above, the accumulation of dirt on the grooves 41 and 42 can be reduced. In any configuration, the width 3W of the standing wall portion 3 and the depths of the grooves 41, 42 may be adjusted so that the width 43W of the dividing thin wall portion 43 falls within the above range.

  In addition, in the present embodiment, a coating material such as wax or soft resin is applied to some or all of the groove portions 41 and 42 forming the thin dividing portion 43 so as not to impair the cuttability of the thin dividing portion 43. You may embed it. With this configuration, the surface of the standing wall portion 3 can be made as smooth as possible while enhancing the antifouling effect while ensuring the cuttability of the standing wall portion 3. In this case, the groove may be completely filled with the coating material for the recess, or may be filled with a slight recess so as to be easily cut by a cutter. In addition, it is preferable to use a transparent or different color from the thin portion for division 43 as the coating material, because the position of the thin portion for division 43 can be easily distinguished from the outside.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described first embodiment, and can be variously modified within the scope intended by the present invention. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described, but in the description, configurations and effects different from those of the first embodiment will be mainly described, and description of similar configurations may be omitted.

[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment relates to a partition member having an upright wall portion that can move up and down as adjustment means.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the partition member of the second embodiment, and FIG. 15 is a front view in which the standing wall portion of the partition member is disassembled.
14 and 15, the partition member 1 has a base portion 2 and a standing wall portion 3 that is erected upward from the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 is composed of an upper wall portion 51 and a lower wall portion 52, which are divided into upper and lower portions.
The base portion 2 is the same as that described in the above [first embodiment].

The standing wall portion 3 is erected upward from a substantially middle portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The upright wall portion 3 has a lower wall portion 52 connected to the base portion 2 and an upper wall portion 51 that can be attached to and detached from the lower wall portion 52. It is attached so that it can move in any direction.
The lower end portion of the lower wall portion 52 is formed integrally with the base portion 2. However, the base portion 2 and the lower wall portion 52 may be formed separately, and the lower end portion of the lower wall portion 52 may be attached to the base portion 2.
The lower wall portion 52 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2 and stands up from the base portion 2. The lower wall portion 52 has a left wall 521 and a right wall 522 which are respectively raised upward, and a gap 523 is formed between the left wall 521 and the right wall 522. The gap 523 is a vertically long recess extending in the vertical direction, and the vertically long recess extends in the entire depth direction of the base portion 2. The upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 (vertical recess).

The upper wall portion 51 has a plate shape as a whole, is inserted into the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52, and is vertically movable along the gap 523. The width of the upper wall portion 51 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, it may bend, and if it is too large, the material cost increases. From this viewpoint, the width of the upper wall portion 51 is preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
The upper wall portion 51 is formed with an engaging portion that engages with the engaged portion of the lower wall portion 52.
The method of engaging the upper wall portion 51 and the lower wall portion 52 is not particularly limited, but the concave-convex fitting is preferable because it can be easily formed and engagement and disengagement are easy.
In the case of concave and convex fitting, a convex portion is formed on the upper wall portion 51 and a concave portion to which the convex portion of the upper wall portion 51 is fitted is formed on the lower wall portion 52, or a concave portion is formed on the upper wall portion 51. In addition, the lower wall portion 52 is formed with a convex portion into which the concave portion of the upper wall portion 51 fits.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, recesses 524 and 525 are formed on the inner surface of the left wall 521 and the inner surface of the right wall 522 of the lower wall portion 52, respectively. Hereinafter, the concave portion 524 formed on the left wall 521 of the standing wall portion 3 is referred to as a “left concave portion”, and the concave portion 525 formed on the right wall 522 is referred to as a “right concave portion”.
The left recess 524 and the right recess 525 extend in the depth direction of the standing wall 3. The left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 may independently extend over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. May be. Preferably, as in the illustrated example, the left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 are each formed over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3.

The shapes of the left recess 524 and the right recess 525 in a front view are not particularly limited, and may be a substantially semicircular shape in a front view as shown in the drawing, or may be a substantially V shape in a front view, although not particularly shown.
The left recess 524 and the right recess 525 are arranged so as to face each other in the width direction so as to face each other. The left recess 524 and the right recess 525 are each formed in multiple stages in the vertical direction of the lower wall portion 52. Furthermore, the left recess 524 and the right recess 525 extend parallel to the surface of the base 2.
The formation interval of the left recess 524 and the right recess 525 in the vertical direction is not particularly limited, but if it is too small or too large, the height adjustment step of the upright wall 3 becomes excessively large or too small. From this viewpoint, the vertical interval between the left recess 524 and the right recess 525 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. The number of left recesses 524 and right recesses 525 formed is not particularly limited and is, for example, 2 or more, and preferably 3 to 10.

On the other hand, convex portions 514 and 515 are formed on the left surface and the left surface of the upper wall portion 51, respectively. Hereinafter, the convex portion 514 formed on the left surface of the upper wall portion 51 is referred to as a “left convex portion”, and the convex portion 515 formed on the right surface is referred to as a “right convex portion”.
The left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3. The left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 may independently extend over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. May be present. Preferably, as in the illustrated example, the left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 are formed over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3.
The front view shape of the left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 is not particularly limited, and may be a substantially semicircular shape in the front view as shown in the drawing, or may be a substantially inverted V shape in the front view although not particularly shown. The inverted V shape means a shape in which the V shape is vertically inverted.

  The left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 are arranged to face each other. Further, only one left protrusion 514 and one right protrusion 515 may be formed, or a plurality of stages may be formed in the vertical direction of the upper wall portion 51. Since the upper wall portion 51 stably engages with the lower wall portion 52, it is preferable that a plurality of left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 are formed in the vertical direction of the upper wall portion 51. When a plurality of left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 are formed vertically, the formation interval in the vertical direction of the left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 is the vertical direction of the left concave portion 524 and the right concave portion 525 of the lower wall portion 52. Is equal to the formation interval at. The number of left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 formed is not particularly limited and is, for example, 1 or more, and preferably 3 to 15.

Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment can be made of soft resin, hard resin, wood, metal or the like, but is preferably made of soft resin such as vinyl chloride resin.
In the partition member 1 of the present embodiment, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted by moving the upper wall portion 51.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment also has a floor surface partition structure in which the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. Alternatively, or after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, the height of the standing wall portion 3 may be adjusted to construct the floor surface partition structure, but since the work is easy, the standing wall is previously prepared. It is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after appropriately adjusting the height of the portion 3. By constructing the partition member 1 of the present embodiment on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the floor surface partition structure having the standing wall portion 3A that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92. 9 can be built.

In the present embodiment, when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a hard material such as the hard resin, wood, or metal, the upper wall portion 51 is slid in the depth direction with respect to the lower wall portion 52 to separate them. After that, the height is changed, and the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted by slidingly inserting the upper wall portion 51 into the lower wall portion 52 again. Even when the height of the upper wall portion 51 is changed by sliding the upper wall portion 51 in the depth direction, the upper wall portion 51 moves up and down with respect to the lower wall portion 52 as a result. Such a vertical movement operation of the upper wall portion 51 may be difficult after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. Even in consideration of such a point, it is preferable that the partition member 1 be fixed to the floor surface after the upper wall portion 51 is moved up and down in advance to adjust the standing wall portion 3 to an appropriate height.
On the other hand, when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the upper wall portion 51 can be slid in the depth direction as described above, or the upper wall portion 51 can be moved vertically. It can also be moved by sliding. Therefore, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted, and the upper wall portion 51 can be moved up and down even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface. However, even when the standing wall portion 3 is made of a soft material, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 in advance in consideration of workability of construction.

In the present embodiment, a plurality of left recessed portions 524 and right recessed portions 525, which are engaged portions, are formed in the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52 at intervals in the up-down direction, and are left engaging portions of the upper wall portion 51. Since at least one convex portion 514 and right convex portion 515 are formed, the upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52, and the convex portion of the upper wall portion 51 becomes the concave portion of the lower wall portion 52. By fitting, the upper wall portion 51 is positioned on the lower wall portion 52.
Further, since the upper wall portion 51 can move vertically with respect to the lower wall portion 52, the upper wall portion 51 can move vertically with respect to the lower wall portion 52. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 16, the upper wall portion 51 is moved below the lower wall portion 52, and the upper wall portion 51 is projected to the lower recesses 524 and 525 (engagement portions) on the lower side of the lower wall portion 52. By engaging the portions 514 and 515 (engagement portions), the height of the upper end of the upper wall portion 51 with respect to the lower wall portion 52 becomes low. That is, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be reduced. Conversely, by moving the upper wall portion 51 above the lower wall portion 52 and engaging the convex portions 514 and 515 of the upper wall portion 51 with the upper concave portions 524 and 525 of the lower wall portion 52, The height of 3 can be increased.

  In addition, in the present embodiment, the standing wall portion 3 in which the gap 523 is formed in the lower wall portion 52 and the upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 is illustrated, but, for example, as shown in FIG. The portion 51 has a left wall 511, a right wall 512, and a gap 513, and by inserting the gap 513 into the lower wall portion 52, the upper wall portion 51 can move vertically with respect to the lower wall portion 52. It may be configured. Note that FIG. 17 illustrates a case where a plurality of concave portions are formed as the engaging portions of the upper wall portion 51 and a plurality of convex portions are formed as the engaged portions of the lower wall portion 52.

[Third Embodiment]
The third embodiment relates to a partitioning member having an upright wall portion having a plurality of elongated plate portions that are detachable from each other as an adjusting means.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the partition member of the third embodiment.
In FIG. 18, the partition member 1 has a base portion 2 and a standing wall portion 3 that is erected upward from the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 is composed of a plurality of independent elongated plate portions 6. The plate-shaped standing wall portion 3 is formed by connecting the elongated plate portions 6 in the vertical direction.
The base portion 2 is the same as that described in the above [first embodiment].

The standing wall portion 3 is erected upward from a substantially middle portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 has a plurality of independent elongated plate portions 6.
Each elongated plate portion 6 is an elongated rectangular plate shape having the longitudinal direction in the depth direction of the base portion 2.
Each elongated plate portion 6 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2.
The width of the elongated plate portion 6 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, it may be bent, and if it is too large, the material cost increases. From this viewpoint, the width of the elongated plate portion 6 is preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
The height of the elongated plate portion 6 is not particularly limited, but if the height is too small or too large, the number of steps for adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 becomes excessively large or too small. From this viewpoint, the height of the elongated plate portion 6 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. The heights of the elongated plate portions 6 may be the same or different. In the illustrated example, all the elongated plate portions 6 have the same height.

On the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6, an engaging portion that engages with an engaged portion on the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6 that is vertically adjacent and connected is formed.
The method of engaging the vertically adjacent elongated plate portions 6 is not particularly limited, but concave-convex fitting is preferable because it can be easily formed and can be easily engaged and disengaged. In this case, a convex portion is formed on the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6 and a concave portion to which the convex portion fits is formed on the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6, or a concave portion is formed on the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6. Is formed, and a convex portion to which the concave portion is fitted is formed on the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6.

In the illustrated example, the convex portion 61 is formed on the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6 and the concave portion 62 is formed on the upper surface. The convex portion 61 is an elongated protrusion that extends in the depth direction, and the concave portion 62 is an elongated groove that extends in the depth direction. The convex portion 61 has a narrow portion 611 and an enlarged portion 612 that is wider than the narrow portion 611 because the concave and convex portions are strongly fitted together. The concave portion 62 has a substantially C-shaped portion in a front view so as to wrap and enclose the enlarged portion 612.
By stacking a plurality of independent elongated plate portions 6 vertically in a multi-stage manner and fitting the convex portions 61 of the upper elongated plate portion 6 into the concave portions 62 of the lower elongated plate portion 6, the standing wall portion 3 Is configured.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment can be made of soft resin, hard resin, wood, metal or the like, but is preferably made of soft resin such as vinyl chloride resin.

In the partition member 1 of the present embodiment, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted by removing one or more or all of the plurality of elongated plate portions 6.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment also has a floor surface partition structure in which the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. Alternatively, or after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, the height of the standing wall portion 3 may be adjusted to construct the floor surface partition structure, but since the work is easy, the standing wall is previously prepared. It is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the portion 3 to an appropriate height. By constructing the partition member 1 of the present embodiment on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the floor surface partition structure having the standing wall portion 3A that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92. 9 can be built.

When the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a hard material such as the hard resin, wood, or metal, slide the elongated plate portion 6 in the depth direction, or slide in the removed elongated plate portion 6 Thus, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted. That is, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be increased by sliding any number of the long plate portions 6 in the depth direction to remove or by attaching any number of the long plate portions 6 in the depth direction. Can be adjusted. Such attachment / detachment work may be difficult after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. Even in consideration of such a point, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface after previously performing the work of attaching and detaching the elongated plate portion 6 to adjust the standing wall portion 3 to an appropriate height.
On the other hand, when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the elongated plate portion 6 can be slid in the depth direction as described above to be attached and detached. The long plate portion 6 can be attached and detached by bending. Therefore, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted, and the workability is excellent. However, even when the standing wall portion 3 is made of a soft material, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 in advance in consideration of workability of construction.

In this embodiment, the vertically adjacent elongated plate portions 6 engaged with each other can be easily removed. Therefore, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be reduced by removing one or more elongated plate portions 6 from above.
In particular, when each of the elongated plate portions 6 forming the upright wall portion 3 is made of soft resin, the upper elongated plate portion 6 can be curved as shown in FIG. By bending the elongated plate portion 6 in this manner, it is possible to easily remove or attach the elongated plate portion 6 even when the concave and convex portions are strongly fitted together.
Also in the partition member 1 of the present embodiment, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted as in the first embodiment. By constructing the partition member 1 on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as the first embodiment, the floor surface partition structure 9 having the standing wall portion 3A that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92 is constructed. it can.

In the present embodiment, the convex portion 61 is formed on the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6 and the concave portion 62 is formed on the upper surface thereof. However, for example, as shown in FIG. The convex portion 63 may be formed and the concave portion 64 may be formed on the lower surface.
Further, the upper and lower surfaces of each elongated plate portion 6 may be engaged with each other in a fitting structure such as a block piece of a block toy. A fitting structure such as a block toy has, for example, one protrusion or a plurality of rows of protrusions protruding from the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6, and the protrusions or protrusion rows on the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6. At a position corresponding to, a similar insertion port that engages with the protrusion or the row of protrusions is recessed.
In such a fitting structure, the protrusion or the row of protrusions on the lower surface of the elongated plate portion 6 and the insertion port on the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6 are fitted and coupled to each other when mounted. The shape of the projection or the plurality of projection rows is, for example, a cylindrical shape, and the shape of the insertion port is, for example, a hollow tube shape. Further, it is preferable that these dimensions are such that the outer circumference of the cylindrical shape causes a slight friction with the inner circumference of the hollow tube shape.

[Fourth Embodiment]
The fourth embodiment relates to a spacer that fills a gap between the lower end of the partition and the upper surface of the standing wall portion.
As described above, the floor surface 91 has a slope. When the partition member 1 is attached to the floor surface 91 that is an inclined surface, the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3 also inclines according to the slope of the floor surface 91 (see FIG. 8). On the other hand, since the partition 92 is attached vertically to the horizontal plane, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper surface 3b of the standing wall portion 3 is inclined with respect to the lower end 92b of the partition 92 and the construction appearance is deteriorated. There is a problem.
In view of such a problem, the spacer 7 as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 may be attached to the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3.

The spacer 7 includes an elongated main body portion 71 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2, and a pair of left and right leg wall portions 72, 72 projecting below the main body portion 71 and provided at right and left intervals. Consists of.
The length of the main body portion 71 and the pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 provided therein in the depth direction is the same as the length of the standing wall portion 3 in the depth direction.
The lower surface 71c of the main body portion 71 is formed as a flat surface parallel to the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3, and the upper surface 71b of the main body portion 71 is in the depth direction with respect to the lower surface 71c of the main body portion 71 (the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3). It is considered to be an inclined surface that goes down to. The inclination angle of the upper surface 71b of the main body portion 71 is set to be substantially equal to the slope of the floor surface 91. Generally, the drainage gradient of the floor 91 such as a veranda is 1/50 to 1/40 because the water on the floor is drained well, so the inclination angle of the upper surface 71b of the main body 71 is 1 / 50 or more, preferably 1/50 to 1/40.

The pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 are provided so as to project at an interval, but this interval is preferably the same as the width of the standing wall portion 3 or slightly narrower than the width of the standing wall portion 3. .. Since the distance between the pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 is slightly smaller than the width of the standing wall portion 3, the pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 stand up when the spacer 7 is mounted on the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3. The spacer 7 can be firmly attached to the left and right surfaces of the wall portion 3 and the spacer 7 can be firmly attached to the standing wall portion 3.
The spacer 7 of the present embodiment can be formed of a soft material such as a soft resin, a hard resin such as a hard resin, wood, or a metal like the partition member 1, but is preferably a soft material such as a vinyl chloride resin. Is formed from a soft resin. For example, the spacer 7 can be obtained by extruding a soft resin and processing the inclined surface. When the spacer 7 is made of a soft material, the work of attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall portion 3 becomes easy, which is preferable from the viewpoint of workability. On the other hand, when the spacer 7 is made of a hard material, it may be difficult to attach the spacer 7 to the standing wall 3 after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. Therefore, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface after attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall portion 3 in advance.

23 and 24 show the partition member 1 to which the spacer 7 is attached.
23 and 24, for convenience, the partition member 1 of the first embodiment is shown, but the spacer 7 may be attached to the partition member 1 of the second and third embodiments. Further, in the illustrated example, the spacer 7 is attached to the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3 of the partition member 1 before the height adjustment, but the standing wall portion after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is reduced. It is also possible to attach a spacer 7 to the upper part of 3.
The spacer 7 may be attached to the standing wall portion 3 after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91, or may be fixed to the floor surface after attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall portion 3. Good. Since the work is easy, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface after attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall portion 3. When the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, so that workability is improved. Excellent in
The upper surface 3b of the standing wall portion 3 of the partition member 1 fixed to the floor surface 91 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane. However, by attaching the spacer 7, the upper surface 71b of the spacer 7 is set to the horizontal plane. The floor 91 is inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient.

Similarly to the first embodiment and the like, the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted, the partition member 1 is installed between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92, and the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted. By attaching the spacer 7, the floor partition structure 9 as shown in FIG. 25 can be constructed. The partition member 1 may be installed after the spacer 7 is attached to the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3.
In the floor partition structure 9 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 25, the lower end 92b of the partition 92 and the upper surface 71b of the spacer 7 are substantially parallel to each other, and the construction appearance is also good.

[Fifth Embodiment]
The fifth embodiment relates to a partition member whose upper surface is inclined.
In the fourth embodiment, in order to prevent poor appearance due to the gradient of the floor surface 91, it has been proposed to attach the spacer 7 having the inclined upper surface 71b to the partition member 1.
This embodiment proposes the partition member 1 in which the upper surface 3b of the standing wall portion 3 itself is an inclined surface before and after height adjustment.

FIG. 26 is a side view of the partition member of the first example of the fifth embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 26, the partitioning member 1 whose height can be adjusted by dividing at the dividing thin portion 43 shown in the first embodiment is illustrated.
In the first embodiment, the dividing thin wall portion 43 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane, but in the present embodiment, the dividing thin wall portion 43 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The floor 91 is formed so as to be inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient.
The dividing thin wall portion 43 (and the groove portion forming the dividing thin wall portion 43) is provided so as to be inclined with respect to the base portion 2 so as to be lowered in the depth direction. A plurality of dividing thin wall portions 43 are formed in parallel with each other at intervals in the vertical direction.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the height of the partition member 1 can be adjusted by dividing the standing wall portion 3 by the dividing thin portion 43. Since each thin wall portion 43 for dividing is formed to be inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient of the floor surface 91, the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3 generated after the division also corresponds to the slope of the floor surface 91 according to the inclination of the thin portion 43 for dividing. It is an inclined surface that is inclined by the amount. When the partition member 1 is constructed, the lower end of the partition 92 and the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3 are substantially parallel to each other, and the construction appearance is also good.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the partition member of the second example of the fifth embodiment. Note that FIG. 27 illustrates the partition member 1 that can be height-adjusted by moving the upper wall portion 51 shown in the second embodiment.
In the second embodiment, the upper surface of the upper wall portion 51 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane, but in the present embodiment, the upper surface 51b of the upper wall portion 51 is It is formed to incline by an amount corresponding to the slope of the floor surface 91 with respect to the horizontal plane. The upper surface 51b of the upper wall portion 51 is an inclined surface that descends in the depth direction with respect to the base portion 2.
Similar to the second embodiment, the height of the partition member 1 can be adjusted by moving the upper wall portion 51 up and down with respect to the lower wall portion 52. Even if the attachment position of the upper wall portion 51 to the lower wall portion 52 changes, the upper surface 51b of the upper wall portion 51 itself does not change. The (upper surface of the standing wall portion 3) is substantially parallel, and the construction appearance is also good.

FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the partition member of the third example of the fifth embodiment. Note that FIG. 28 illustrates the partitioning member 1 whose height can be adjusted by attaching and detaching the elongated plate portion 6 shown in the third embodiment.
In the third embodiment, the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane, but in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the elongated plate portion 6 is formed. 6b is formed to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane by an amount corresponding to the slope of the floor surface 91. The lower surface 6c of the elongated plate portion 6 is also an inclined surface parallel to the upper surface 6b of the elongated plate portion 6. That is, the elongated plate portion 6 has a parallelogram shape that is long in the depth direction in a side view.
Similar to the third embodiment, the height of the partition member 1 can be adjusted by attaching and detaching the elongated plate portion 6. For example, when the upper elongated plate portion 6 is removed, the upper surface 6b of the elongated plate portion 6 located below the upper elongated plate portion 6 (that is, the inclined surface inclined by an amount corresponding to the slope of the floor surface 91) is the standing wall portion 3. When the partition member 1 is constructed, the lower end of the partition 92 and the upper surface of the upper wall portion 51 (upper surface of the standing wall portion 3) are substantially parallel to each other, and the appearance of construction is also good.

[Sixth Embodiment]
In each of the above embodiments, the standing wall portion 3 is formed integrally with the base portion 2 (however, in the second embodiment, the lower wall portion 52 of the standing wall portion 3 is formed integrally with the base portion 2). However, the standing wall portion 3 and the base portion 2 may be formed separately.
FIG. 29 shows the partition member 1 of this embodiment.
Note that, in FIG. 29, the partition member 1 of the first embodiment is illustrated for convenience, but the lower wall portion 52 of the second embodiment may be formed separately from the base portion 2, or the third member. The standing wall portion 3 of the embodiment may be formed separately from the base portion 2.

In FIG. 29, the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 are formed separately. An insertion groove 26 extends in the depth direction above the base portion 2. An insertion protrusion 36 that can be inserted into the insertion groove 26 is formed at the lower end of the standing wall portion 3. The insertion protrusion 36 has a narrow portion 361 and an enlarged portion 362, and the enlarged portion 362 is attached to the insertion groove 26.
As shown in FIG. 30, the standing wall portion 3 is formed by inserting the insertion protrusion 36 of the standing wall portion 3 into the insertion groove 26 of the base portion 2 and sliding the standing wall portion 3 in the depth direction of the base portion 2. Thus, the partition member 1 in which the standing wall portion 3 is erected on the base portion 2 is obtained.

In addition, in the partition member 1 in which the standing wall portion 3 is formed separately from the base portion 2, and the standing wall portion 3 is assembled so as to stand above the base portion 2, the left and right surfaces of the standing wall portion 3 are A slight gap is created between the insertion grooves 26 of the base portion 2. In order to prevent water, dust, etc. from entering the insertion groove 26 through such a gap, it is preferable that cover portions 81 are provided on the left and right surfaces of the standing wall portion 3. The cover portion 81 extends in the entire depth direction of the base portion 2.
A covering portion 82 that covers the side portion of the floor sheet 95 is provided on both sides of the base portion 2.
As shown in FIG. 31, the floor partition structure 9 in which the partition member 1 is installed surely prevents the water and the like from flowing around to the back side of the floor sheet 95 by covering the both sides of the floor sheet 95 with the covering portions 82. it can.

[Other Embodiments]
In each of the above-described embodiments, the surface of the base portion 2 is formed in a flat shape, but as shown in FIG. 28, for example, the surface of the base portion 2 has an inclined surface that decreases toward both side edges of the base portion 2. It may have been done. Further, although not particularly shown, a drainage recess extending in the depth direction may be formed on the surface of the base portion 2. By forming such a drainage recess, rainwater or the like attached to the surface of the base portion 2 can be guided to the drainage groove 93.
In addition, irregularities may be formed on the back surface of the base portion 2. When the base portion 2 having the unevenness on the back surface is bonded to the floor surface 91 using the adhesive, the anchor effect of the adhesive can be sufficiently exerted, and the base portion 2 can be firmly attached to the floor surface 91.

  Further, the present invention may appropriately combine two or more embodiments selected from various embodiments, or one or more configurations selected from various embodiments may be combined with other embodiments. It may be replaced. For example, some of the configurations shown in the first embodiment may be replaced with some of the configurations of the second embodiment. Further, for example, (1) the thin wall portion for division shown in the first embodiment is provided on the upper wall portion of the second embodiment, (2) the thin wall portion for division shown in the first embodiment, the third embodiment (3) The whole or a part of the upper wall portion shown in the second embodiment, which is provided in the elongated plate portion of the embodiment, is formed by a plurality of removable elongated plate portions as shown in the third embodiment. You may combine suitably, such as configuring.

1 Partition member 2 Base part 3 Standing wall part 3A Standing wall part after height adjustment 43 Thin part for dividing 51 Upper wall part 52 Lower wall part 6 Long plate part 7 Spacer 9 Floor partition structure 91 Floor surface 92 Partition

Claims (6)

A partition member installed between the floor and the partition,
A base portion attached to the floor surface, and an upright wall portion that is erected above the base portion,
As the adjusting means for adjusting the rising height of the standing wall portion, the standing wall portion is provided on the lower wall portion connected to the base portion, and the lower wall portion in a vertically movable state with respect to the lower wall portion. An upper wall portion attached to the lower wall portion, a plurality of engaged portions are formed on the lower wall portion at intervals in the vertical direction, and the upper wall portion engages with the lower wall portion. A partition member, wherein at least one engaging portion is formed on the mating portion so as to be fitted in a concavo-convex shape . A partition member installed between the floor and the partition,
A base portion attached to the floor surface, and an upright wall portion that is erected above the base portion,
As an adjusting means for adjusting the rising height of the upright wall portion, the upright wall portions are formed side by side in the vertical direction and have a plurality of thin wall portions for dividing having a width smaller than the width of the upright wall portion. Element. A partition member installed between the floor and the partition,
A base portion attached to the floor surface, and an upright wall portion that is erected above the base portion,
A partitioning member, wherein the standing wall portion has a plurality of elongated plate portions that can be attached to and detached from each other, as an adjusting means for adjusting the rising height of the standing wall portion. The partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a spacer that fills a gap between the lower end of the partition and the upper surface of the standing wall portion is attached to the upper portion of the standing wall portion .   The partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a corner portion that is a boundary portion between the standing wall portion and the base portion is an arc surface.   The partition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a floor surface, a partition provided above the floor surface with a gap, and the base portion fixed to the floor surface with the partition interposed therebetween. A floor partition structure having a member.

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