JP2018003416A - Partition member and floor surface partition structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition member that enables execution of work in accordance with various clearances between a floor surface and a partition.SOLUTION: A partition member 1 of the present invention is installed between a floor surface and a partition. The partition member 1 includes a base part 2 that is mounted on the floor surface 91, and a raised wall part 3 that is raised above the base 2. A plurality of parting thin-walled parts 43 extending in a depth direction are provided in a vertically juxtaposed manner on the raised wall part 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition member installed between a floor and a partition, such as a veranda or a shared corridor, of a collective building such as a condominium or an apartment, an office building, or a commercial facility building.

  In an apartment building such as a condominium or apartment, an office building, or a commercial facility building, usually, adjacent rooms are partitioned by a certain wall. In addition, floor surfaces of apartment buildings such as verandas and common corridors are often divided into compartments. In order to partition such a floor surface into sections, a partition (so-called partition plate) may be installed at the boundary. The partition functions as soundproofing and blindfolding in a normal state, and is configured so that a resident can break through and exit to adjacent sections in an emergency such as a fire. Specifically, the partition is configured by attaching a board formed of a material that is easily destroyed by a resident in an emergency to a metal frame including upper and lower horizontal frames and left and right vertical frames. Such a partition is attached to the wall surface of a building in a state where the lower end of the metal frame is separated from the floor surface such as a veranda. Therefore, a gap is provided between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface. Since it has such a gap, drainage, rainwater, garbage, etc. may enter through the gap when the floor is cleaned with water or when watering a plant. Further, when the gap is large, there is a concern about privacy.

  Patent Document 1 discloses a drainage partition having a horizontal part attached to a floor surface and a rising part rising over the entire length of the horizontal part, and a drainage groove formed on the upper surface of the horizontal part over the entire length of the horizontal part. A member is disclosed. Such a drainage partition member is installed in order to prevent drainage from flowing out to the balcony of an adjacent residence in the balcony of each residence adjacent to the apartment house. Then, by attaching the horizontal portion of the drainage partition member to the floor surface below the partition, the rising portion is interposed in the gap between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface (FIG. 11 of the same document). By the interposition of the rising portion, adjacent sections can be separated even on the floor surface.

  However, the height of the gap (length in the vertical direction of the gap) is not constant and often varies from building to building. For this reason, if the height of the rising portion of the drainage partition member is too high, the lower end of the partition will hit the upper end of the rising portion, and if it is too low, sufficient water stop effect and dustproof effect will not be obtained, Concern will also arise.

JP 2014-118708 A

A first object of the present invention is to provide a partition member that can be constructed with appropriate various gaps between the floor surface and the partition.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a floor surface partition structure that can be easily constructed and substantially closes the gap between the floor surface and the partition.

  A partition member according to the present invention is a partition member installed between a floor surface and a partition, and includes a base portion attached to the floor surface and an upright wall portion raised above the base portion. And adjusting means for adjusting the rising height of the upright wall.

The preferable partition member of this invention has the several thin part for a division | segmentation which the said standing wall part is formed along with an up-down direction, and has a width | variety smaller than the width | variety of a standing wall part as said adjustment means.
A preferable partition member according to the present invention is attached to the lower wall portion as the adjusting means such that the standing wall portion is connected to the base portion and is movable up and down with respect to the lower wall portion. And an upper wall portion.
The preferable partition member of this invention has the several elongate board part which the said standing wall part can attach or detach to each other as said adjustment means.
As for the preferable partition member of this invention, the corner part which is a boundary part of the said standing wall part and a base part is made into the arc-shaped surface.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a floor surface partition structure is provided.
The floor surface partition structure of the present invention includes a floor surface, a partition installed with a gap above the floor surface, and the partition member interposed in the gap and having the base portion fixed on the floor surface. And having.

  According to the partition member of the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion can be easily changed, the height of the standing wall portion can be adjusted in accordance with the height of the gap at the construction site. By constructing using such a partition member, it is possible to construct a floor surface partition structure having an upright wall portion that substantially closes the gap between the floor surface and the partition.

The perspective view of the partition member of 1st Embodiment. The front view of the partition member. The left view of the partition member. The top view of the partition member. The bottom view of the partition member. The partially expanded front view of the partition member. The perspective view which shows the floor surface partition structure which constructed the partition member on the floor surface. The left view seen from the arrow VIII direction of FIG. However, the building such as the floor is shown in cross section. The end view cut | disconnected by the IX-IX line of FIG. The perspective view which shows the middle of adjusting the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of 1st Embodiment. The left view after making the height of the standing wall part of a partition member low. The front view of the partition member of the 1st modification of 1st Embodiment. The front view of the partition member of the 2nd modification of 1st Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 2nd Embodiment. The front view which decomposed | disassembled the partition member. The perspective view after making the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of 2nd Embodiment low. The perspective view of the partition member of the modification of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view which shows the middle of adjusting the height of the standing wall part of the partition member of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of the modification of 3rd Embodiment. The left view of the spacer of 4th Embodiment. The perspective view of the spacer. The left view which shows the state which attached the spacer to the partition member. FIG. The side view which shows the floor surface partition structure which constructed | assembled the partition member which attached the spacer on the floor surface (The side view which looked at the same floor surface partition structure from the direction similar to arrow VIII of FIG. 7). The left view of the partition member of the 1st example of 5th Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of the 2nd example of 5th Embodiment. The left view of the partition member of the 3rd example of 5th Embodiment. The perspective view of the partition member of 6th Embodiment. The perspective view which shows the assembly process of the partition member. The end view which shows the floor surface partition structure which constructed | assembled the partition member of 6th Embodiment on the floor surface (end surface figure which cut | disconnected the same floor surface partition structure in the IX-IX line of FIG. 8).

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
In the present specification, a numerical range represented by “to” means a numerical range including numerical values before and after “to” as a lower limit value and an upper limit value.

[First Embodiment]
1st Embodiment is related with the partition member by which the thin part for parting is provided in the standing wall part as an adjustment means.
1 is a perspective view of a partition member of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a left side view thereof, FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view thereof. FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of a part of the standing wall portion. The right side view is the same as the left side view. Further, in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, an intermediate portion whose shape does not change is omitted (the same applies to FIG. 11).
1 to 6, the partition member 1 includes a base portion 2 and an upright wall portion 3 raised upward from the base portion 2.
The base portion 2 is a fixing portion for the floor surface when the partition member 1 is attached to the floor surface.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the base portion 2 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. In this specification, “substantially” means a shape allowed in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The substantially rectangular shape in plan view refers to a substantially square shape or a substantially rectangular shape. The “substantially” of a substantially polygonal shape such as a substantially square shape or a substantially rectangular shape is, for example, a shape in which a corner is chamfered, a shape in which a part of a side is slightly inflated or depressed, and a side is slightly curved. Shape etc. are included.
The base part 2 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape as a whole. The back surface and front surface of the base portion 2 in the illustrated example are substantially flat.

In FIG. 2, the width 2W of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the adhesion area to the floor surface becomes small, and if it is too large, the handleability of the partition member 1 decreases. From this viewpoint, the width 2W of the base portion 2 is, for example, 30 mm to 300 mm, preferably 50 mm to 200 mm, and more preferably 70 mm to 180 mm. When the width 2W of the base portion is in the above range, the partition member 1 can be easily constructed on the floor surface, and in particular, the partition member 1 excellent in workability below the partition can be configured.
In FIG. 3, the depth 2 </ b> L of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, and can be set as appropriate according to the depth of the construction site, and is, for example, 1000 mm to 2000 mm.
The thickness of the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the handleability of the partition member 1 is lowered, and if it is too large, it is difficult to cut the base portion 2 when adjusting the length in the depth direction. Material costs increase. From this viewpoint, the thickness of the base portion 2 is 1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 1.5 mm to 4 mm.
In the illustrated example, the width 2W of the base portion 2 is 100 mm, the depth 2L is 1400 mm, and the thickness is 2 mm.

The upright wall portion 3 is raised upward from a substantially intermediate portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The upright wall 3 may be provided at the left side or right side of the base portion 2 in the width direction. However, since the partition member 1 can be stably constructed, the upright wall 3 has a width as shown in the illustrated example. It is preferable to be provided in the center of the direction.
The upright wall portion 3 is plate-like as a whole and is raised so as to be substantially orthogonal to the surface of the base portion 2.

In addition, the corner that is the boundary between the standing wall 3 and the base 2 may be formed so that the side surface of the standing wall 3 and the surface of the base 2 intersect at right angles. In addition, it is preferable to have an arcuate surface. The corners of the upright wall 3 and the base 2 are on the left and right sides of the upright wall 3, but preferably, the corners on both sides are arcuate surfaces as in the illustrated example. Here, the arcuate surface is a concave surface that swells obliquely downward.
The radius of the arcuate surface is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 3 to 30, and preferably 5 to 10. In the present specification, R means, for example, in the case of 3 R, an arc defined by a circle having a radius of 3 mm.
Since the corners of the standing wall 3 and the base 2 are arcuate surfaces, there are no corners and the boundary between the standing wall 3 and the base 2 is a smooth continuous curved surface. In such corners, water, dirt, dust and the like are difficult to collect, and even when water, dirt, dust and the like are collected, they can be easily removed. In particular, as shown in the example, when no protrusions or recesses (unevenness) are provided on the surface of the base portion 2, the floor surface to the base portion 2 and the corners of the standing wall portion 3 are continuous and smooth, Water and dust can be swept away from the floor to the corners, and cleaning becomes easy.

The standing wall portion 3 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2. Accordingly, the depth of the standing wall 3 is equal to the depth 2L of the base 2.
In FIG. 6, the width 3W of the upright wall portion 3 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, there is a risk that it will bend without securing a thickness sufficient to obtain sufficient strength in the thin portion for cutting described later. It becomes difficult to cut when adjusting the length of the direction. From such a viewpoint, the width 3W of the standing wall portion 3 is preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, and more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
In the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted as appropriate, the height of the standing wall portion 3 before adjustment can be set as appropriate, but if it is too small, the range of height adjustment will be small and too large. The handleability of the partition member 1 is reduced. From this point of view, as shown in FIG. 2, the height 3H of the standing wall portion 3 before adjustment is, for example, 30 mm to 150 mm, and preferably 40 mm to 100 mm.
In the illustrated example, the standing wall 3 has a width 3W of 3 mm and a height 3H of 100 mm.

Grooves 41 and 42 are respectively formed on the left surface and the left surface of the standing wall 3. Hereinafter, the groove portion 41 formed on the left surface of the standing wall portion 3 is referred to as a “left groove portion”, and the groove portion 42 formed on the right surface is referred to as a “right groove portion”.
The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are extended in the depth direction of the upright wall portion 3. The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 may independently extend over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. It may be. Preferably, the left groove part 41 and the right groove part 42 are each formed over the whole depth direction of the standing wall part 3 like the example of illustration.
The front view shapes of the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are not particularly limited, and are not particularly illustrated in front view, as shown in FIGS. Good. Since the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are substantially V-shaped groove portions, the upright wall portion 3 can be divided relatively easily from the sharp groove tip. On the other hand, when the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are substantially U-shaped groove portions when viewed from the front, dirt hardly accumulates in the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42.
The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are disposed to face each other so that the respective groove tips face each other. A portion sandwiched between the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 is a thin portion 43 for dividing.

Further, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed in multiple stages in the vertical direction of the upright wall portion 3, respectively. The left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 extend in parallel with the surface of the base portion 2. Accordingly, a plurality of thin portions 43 for dividing are also formed side by side in the vertical direction of the upright wall portion 3, and each thin portion 43 for dividing extends in the depth direction in parallel to the surface of the base portion 2. Yes.
In the illustrated example, the lower portion of the upright wall portion 3, for example, the region of 20 mm above the surface of the base portion 2 of the upright wall portion 3 has little need for height adjustment. It is set as the area | region which does not provide. Thus, by not forming the groove part in the lower part of the standing wall part 3, the accumulation of dirt can be reduced. Of course, the groove portions 41 and 42 may be provided in a region of the standing wall portion 3 from the surface of the base portion 2 to a height of 20 mm.

In FIG. 6, the width 43 </ b> W of the dividing thin portion 43 is smaller than the width 3 </ b> W of the standing wall portion 3. The width 43W of the dividing thin portion 43 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the dividing thin portion 43 may be bent. If it is too large, the standing wall portion 3 is difficult to be divided in the dividing thin portion 43. From this viewpoint, the width 43W of the dividing thin portion 43 is preferably 0.5 mm to 3 mm, and more preferably 1 mm to 2 mm.
The standing wall portion 3 is partitioned into a plurality of long plate portions 31 by a thin portion 43 for cutting (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42). Conceptually, the standing wall portion 3 has a plurality of long plate portions 31 that are rectangular in a side view with the depth direction as the longitudinal direction, and each of the long plate portions 31 extends vertically through the thin portion 43 for dividing. It consists of a structure connected adjacently.
The depth of the long plate portion 31 is equal to the depth of the standing wall portion 3.

In FIG. 6, the height 31H of the long plate portion 31 per one is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, the height adjustment stage of the upright wall portion 3 becomes excessively large, and dirt easily accumulates. There is also a risk that the strength may decrease. On the other hand, if it is too large, the height adjustment stage of the upright wall 3 is excessively reduced. From this viewpoint, the height 31H of the long plate portion 31 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, and more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. The height 31H of the long plate portion 31 is substantially equal to the formation interval of the dividing thin portion 43 (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) in the vertical direction. Further, the heights 31H of the plurality of long plate portions 31 may be all the same, or the heights of some of the long plate portions 31 may be different, or all the long plate portions 31 may be different in height. The heights may be different from each other.
As will be described later, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted by dividing at the thin portion 43 for cutting, the height of the long plate portion 31 is the height adjustment of the standing wall portion 3. The smallest unit. That is, the height of the upright wall portion 3 can be adjusted in increments of the height of the long plate portion 31. For example, when the height of all the long plate portions 31 is 10 mm, the height of the standing wall portion 3 should be shortened within the range of 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm,... 10 mm × the number of the long plate portions. Can do.

The number of thin portions 43 for dividing (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) can be determined generally by the height 3H of the standing wall portion 3 / the height 31H of the long plate portion 31. Set in consideration.
In the illustrated example, the width 43W of the dividing thin portion 43 is 1 mm, the height 31H of the long plate portion 31 is 10 mm, and the number of forming the dividing thin portions 43 (the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42) is as follows. , Eight. However, the eight long plate portions 31 above the lowermost dividing thin portion 43 have the same height, but the long plates from the surface of the base portion 2 to the lowermost dividing thin portion 43. The portion 31 is larger than the height of each of the eight long plate portions 31.

The base part 2 and the standing wall part 3 are integrally formed. The integrally formed base portion 2 and upright wall portion 3 are formed from the same forming material. However, as will be described later, the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 may be formed separately.
The material for forming the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include soft materials such as soft resins; hard materials such as hard resins, metals such as wood and aluminum. Since it is easy to mold, it is preferable that the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 are formed of a synthetic resin. Furthermore, since the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 can be easily cut by the thin portion 43 for cutting, and the workability is excellent, the base The part 2 and the standing wall part 3 are preferably made of a soft resin. Examples of the soft resin include synthetic resins such as vinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate resin, and acrylic resin, and various elastomers. In the present specification, the soft resin and the hard resin mean the soft plastic and the hard plastic described in the plastic terminology of JIS K6900 (1994).

The partition member 1 formed of a soft resin is soft and can be easily bent by human power.
The partition member 1 (the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3) is made of, for example, a soft vinyl chloride resin. The specific composition of the soft vinyl chloride resin is not particularly limited. For example, 40 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight of a plasticizer such as phthalate ester and calcium carbonate or the like is filled with 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride. 20 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight of the agent, 1 part by weight to 5 parts by weight of the stabilizer, and lubricant. 5 to 3 parts by weight, optionally containing a small amount of other additives. As the polyvinyl chloride, for example, suspension vinyl chloride having an average degree of polymerization of 700 to 1200, preferably 800 to 1000 is preferably used.
Moreover, you may add various additives, such as a weather resistance improving agent, a ultraviolet absorber, an antifouling agent, an antibacterial agent, an antifungal agent, an antistatic agent, to the formation material of the partition member 1 as needed. Alternatively, the surface of the partition member 1 may be subjected to a surface treatment such as an ultraviolet absorbing coating, a paint that is difficult to adhere dirt, an antibacterial treatment, an antifungal treatment, or an antistatic treatment.

By extruding the forming material, the partition member 1 in which the base portion 2 and the standing wall portion 3 are simultaneously formed can be obtained.
Since an extruded product is usually very long, the partition member 1 having a depth as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 can be obtained by cutting the extruded product into appropriate dimensions.

  The partition member 1 of the present invention is constructed on the floor surface of the adjacent section of the collective building. Examples of collective buildings include apartment houses such as apartments and apartments, office buildings, and commercial facility buildings. The collective building includes a large number of compartments such as a room. In order to partition adjacent compartments, partitions are installed on the floor surface of the adjacent compartments. This partition normally functions as soundproofing and blindfolding. In an emergency such as a fire, the partition can be pierced by residents to escape to adjacent sections. Specifically, the partition is configured by attaching a board formed of a material that is easily destroyed by a resident in an emergency to a metal frame including upper and lower horizontal frames and left and right vertical frames. In such a partition, since the lower end of the metal frame is separated from the floor surface, a gap is provided between the lower end of the partition and the floor surface. In order to close such a gap, the partition member 1 of the present invention is installed below the partition.

7 thru | or 9 has shown the floor surface partition structure by which the partition member 1 of this invention was constructed | assembled on the floor surface of the division which adjoins a collective building.
The floor partition structure 9 includes a floor surface 91 of an adjacent section such as a veranda, a partition 92 installed with a gap above the floor surface 91, and is fixed on the floor surface 91 interposed in the gap. Partition member 1 made. The partition 92 includes, for example, a metal frame 921 and a board 922 attached to the frame 921.
The floor surface 91 exists, for example, semi-outdoors or outdoors. The floor surface 91 is provided with a gradient to guide water to the drainage groove 93 formed at the end thereof. That is, the floor surface 91 is an inclined surface that gradually decreases toward the drainage groove 93. The inclination of the floor surface 91 is also called a water gradient, and is usually 1/50 or more, and preferably 1/50 to 1/40. In addition, 1/50 means a gradient that decreases by 1 m with respect to a length of 50 m, and 1/40 indicates a gradient that decreases by 1 m with respect to a length of 40 m.

The gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92 varies depending on the construction site, but is usually about 20 mm to 150 mm (see FIG. 8). In FIG. 8, the upper part of the partition is omitted.
The partition 92 is fixed to the wall surface 94 of the building via a support member made of metal or the like, a stay, or the like.
The partition member 1 is arranged such that the depth direction of the partition member 1 is substantially parallel to the lower end of the partition 92 and the standing wall portion 3 is substantially positioned on the extension line of the partition 92, and the base portion 2 is fixed to the floor surface 91. ing.

The height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in accordance with the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92. Specifically, the standing wall portion 3 is divided into upper and lower portions by an arbitrary dividing thin portion 42 and the height is adjusted.
The base part 2 of the partition member 1 after height adjustment is fixed to the floor surface 91, and the floor sheet 95 is joined to both side edges of the base part 2.
As shown in FIG. 9, the floor partition structure 9 constructed by such a method has edge portions of a floor sheet 95 such as a waterproof sheet laid on the floor surface 91 on both side edges of the base portion 2, respectively. Faced. The method for fixing the base portion 2 to the floor surface 91 and the method for fixing the floor sheet 95 to the floor surface 91 are not particularly limited, but are generally fixed using an adhesive 96. In addition, if necessary, the side edges of the base portion 2 and the side edges of the floor sheet 95 are joined together with a welding rod 97, a sealing agent or an adhesive to increase the joining strength between the two and ensure water tightness. May be. This joining operation is performed by the installer below the partition 92. As described above, when the width 2W of the base portion 2 is 30 mm to 300 mm, both side edges of the base portion 2 and the floor sheet 95 are provided. Since the joining portion is not located directly under the partition 92 but obliquely below, the joining operation can be performed satisfactorily.
In the above description, the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. However, after the base portion 2 of the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, The height may be adjusted. Since the work is easy, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the standing wall 3 to an appropriate height in advance. When the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface. Excellent.
Furthermore, the construction method is not limited to the construction method in which the both side edges of the base portion 2 and the side edges of the floor sheet 95 are joined, and after the floor sheet 95 is entirely laid on the floor surface 91, the floor sheet 95 The partition member 1 may be placed and fixed on the top. In this case, the fixing between the floor sheet 95 and the base portion 2 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include use of an adhesive and a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. Furthermore, in this case, both side edges of the base portion 2 may be filled with a sealing agent or the like to improve water tightness.

Although the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92 differs depending on the construction site, the partition member 1 of the present invention can adjust the height of the upright wall portion 3, and thus the upright wall after height adjustment. A floor partition structure 9 can be constructed in which the gap is narrowed and substantially closed by the portion 3A. For this reason, it becomes difficult for water, rainwater, dust, and the like to enter from the gap between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92, and at the same time, the floor surface partition structure 9 that effectively guarantees soundproofing and blindfolding can be constructed.
Specifically, a dividing thin portion 43 extends in the depth direction on the standing wall portion 3 of the partition member 1 of the present embodiment. A plurality of the thin portions 43 for cutting are formed at desired intervals in the vertical direction of the upright wall portion 3. Since the thin part 43 for division | segmentation is narrow compared with parts other than the thin part 43 for division | segmentation of the standing wall part 3, it is easy to divide | segment. In addition, since the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed to face each other, the thin portion 43 for separation can be easily visually recognized, and can be further clearly divided.
For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the partition member 1 having the standing wall portion 3 </ b> A whose height is lowered as shown in FIG. 11 by cutting the standing wall portion 3 with an arbitrary thin portion 43 for splitting. Is obtained. The standing wall 3 may be cut using a cutting tool such as a cutter. In particular, when the standing wall 3 is made of a soft resin, the standing wall 3 is soft, as shown in FIG. As shown, the standing wall portion 3 can be divided by the thin portion 43 for cutting while being bent by human power. In this case, the bending direction is not limited to the height direction as shown in FIG.

  According to the partition member 1 of the present invention, since the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be arbitrarily changed, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted in accordance with the height of the gap at the construction site. By carrying out construction using such a partition member 1, the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92 is provided with the upright wall portion 3 substantially covering the entire length from the wall surface side of the boundary portion of the adjacent section to the drainage groove 93. A floor partition structure 9 can be constructed.

  In this embodiment, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed to face each other. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are alternately formed on the left and right of the upright wall portion 3. May be. Even in this case, the dividing thin portion 43 is formed corresponding to the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42, respectively. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, only the left groove portion 41 may be formed in the standing wall portion 3. Alternatively, although not particularly illustrated, only the right groove portion 42 may be formed in the standing wall portion 3. In these modified examples, the total number of groove portions is reduced as compared with the case where the left groove portion 41 and the right groove portion 42 are formed to face each other as described above. Thus, when the number of groove parts decreases, the accumulation of dirt in the groove parts 41 and 42 can be reduced. In any configuration, the width 3W of the upright wall portion 3 and the depth of the groove portions 41 and 42 may be adjusted so that the width 43W of the dividing thin portion 43 is within the above-described range.

  Further, in this embodiment, a coating material such as wax or soft resin is applied to some or all of the groove portions 41 and 42 forming the dividing thin portion 43 to such an extent that the cutting property in the dividing thin portion 43 is not hindered. May be embedded. By comprising in this way, the surface of the standing wall part 3 can be smoothed as much as possible, and the antifouling effect can be heightened, ensuring the cutting property of the standing wall part 3. FIG. In this case, the recess may be completely filled with the coating material, or may be filled to the extent that the recess remains slightly so that it can be easily cut with a cutter. Further, it is preferable to use a coating material having a color different from that of the transparent or dividing thin portion 43 because the position of the dividing thin portion 43 can be easily distinguished from the outside.

  The present invention is not limited to the first embodiment, and can be variously modified within the intended scope of the present invention. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described. In the description, configurations and effects different from those of the first embodiment will be mainly described, and descriptions of similar configurations and the like may be omitted.

[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment relates to a partition member having an upright wall portion that can move up and down as adjustment means.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the partition member of the second embodiment, and FIG. 15 is an exploded front view of the standing wall portion of the partition member.
14 and 15, the partition member 1 includes a base portion 2 and an upright wall portion 3 raised upward from the base portion 2. The upright wall portion 3 includes an upper wall portion 51 and a lower wall portion 52 that are divided into two upper and lower portions.
The base part 2 is the same as that described in the above [First Embodiment].

The upright wall portion 3 is raised upward from a substantially intermediate portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 has a lower wall portion 52 connected to the base portion 2 and an upper wall portion 51 that can be attached to and detached from the lower wall portion 52, and the upper wall portion 51 is located above and below the lower wall portion 52. It is mounted so that it can move in the direction.
A lower end portion of the lower wall portion 52 is formed integrally with the base portion 2. But the base part 2 and the lower wall part 52 may be formed separately, and the lower end part of the lower wall part 52 may be attached to the base part 2.
The lower wall portion 52 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2 and rises upward from the base portion 2. The lower wall portion 52 has a left wall 521 and a right wall 522 raised upward, and a gap 523 is formed between the left wall 521 and the right wall 522. The gap 523 is a vertically long recess extending in the vertical direction, and the vertically long recess extends in the entire depth direction of the base portion 2. The upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 (vertically recessed portion).

The upper wall portion 51 has a plate shape as a whole, is inserted into the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52, and can move in the vertical direction along the gap 523. The width of the upper wall portion 51 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small, it may be bent, and if it is too large, the material cost increases. From this viewpoint, the width of the upper wall portion 51 is preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, and more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
The upper wall portion 51 is formed with an engaging portion that engages with the engaged portion of the lower wall portion 52.
Although the engagement method of the upper wall part 51 and the lower wall part 52 is not specifically limited, Since it can form easily and engagement and cancellation | release are easy, uneven | corrugated fitting is preferable.
In the case of uneven fitting, a convex portion is formed on the upper wall portion 51 and a concave portion where the convex portion of the upper wall portion 51 is fitted is formed on the lower wall portion 52, or a concave portion is formed on the upper wall portion 51. In addition, the lower wall portion 52 is formed with a convex portion into which the concave portion of the upper wall portion 51 is fitted.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, recesses 524 and 525 are respectively formed on the inner surface of the left wall 521 and the inner surface of the right wall 522 of the lower wall portion 52. Hereinafter, the recess 524 formed in the left wall 521 of the standing wall 3 is referred to as a “left recess”, and the recess 525 formed in the right wall 522 is referred to as a “right recess”.
The left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 are extended in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3. The left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 may independently extend over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. It may be. Preferably, as in the illustrated example, the left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 are each formed over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3.

The front view shape of the left recess 524 and the right recess 525 is not particularly limited, and may be a substantially semicircular shape in front view as illustrated, or may be a substantially V shape in front view, although not particularly illustrated.
The left recessed portion 524 and the right recessed portion 525 are disposed facing each other in the width direction so as to face each other. Further, the left concave portion 524 and the right concave portion 525 are formed in multiple stages in the vertical direction of the lower wall portion 52, respectively. Further, the left concave portion 524 and the right concave portion 525 are extended in parallel with the surface of the base portion 2.
Although the formation interval in the up-down direction of the left recessed part 524 and the right recessed part 525 is not specifically limited, If it is too small or large, the step of height adjustment of the standing wall part 3 will become too many or too small. From such a viewpoint, the formation interval in the vertical direction of the left concave portion 524 and the right concave portion 525 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, and more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. The number of left recesses 524 and right recesses 525 formed is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2 or more, preferably 3-10.

On the other hand, convex portions 514 and 515 are formed on the left surface and the left surface of the upper wall portion 51, respectively. Hereinafter, the convex portion 514 formed on the left surface of the upper wall portion 51 is referred to as a “left convex portion”, and the convex portion 515 formed on the right surface is referred to as a “right convex portion”.
The left convex part 514 and the right convex part 515 are extended in the depth direction of the standing wall part 3. The left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 may be independently extended over the entire depth direction of the standing wall portion 3, or may extend in the depth direction of the standing wall portion 3 except for a part thereof. May be present. Preferably, the left convex part 514 and the right convex part 515 are each formed over the whole depth direction of the standing wall part 3 like the example of illustration.
The front view shapes of the left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 are not particularly limited, and may be a substantially semicircular shape in front view as shown in the figure, or a substantially inverted V shape in front view, although not particularly illustrated. The inverted V shape means a shape obtained by inverting the V shape up and down.

  The left convex portion 514 and the right convex portion 515 are arranged to face each other. Further, only one left convex portion 514 and one right convex portion 515 may be formed, or a plurality of multi-stages may be formed in the vertical direction of the upper wall portion 51. Since the upper wall portion 51 stably engages with the lower wall portion 52, it is preferable that a plurality of left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 are formed in the vertical direction of the upper wall portion 51. When a plurality of left convex portions 514 and right convex portions 515 are formed in the vertical direction, the formation interval in the vertical direction of the left convex portions 514 and the right convex portions 515 is the vertical direction of the left concave portion 524 and the right concave portion 525 of the lower wall portion 52. It is equal to the formation interval at. The number of left protrusions 514 and right protrusions 515 is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 or more, preferably 3-15.

Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment can be formed of a soft resin, a hard resin, wood, metal, or the like, but is preferably formed of a soft resin such as a vinyl chloride resin.
The partition member 1 of the present embodiment can adjust the height of the upright wall portion 3 by moving the upper wall portion 51.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment may be configured such that the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 and the floor surface partition structure is constructed after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. Alternatively, after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91, the height of the standing wall portion 3 may be adjusted to construct the floor surface partition structure. It is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the height of the part 3 appropriately. By constructing the partition member 1 of the present embodiment on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as the first embodiment, a floor surface partition structure having an upright wall portion 3A that substantially blocks the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92. 9 can be built.

In this embodiment, when the standing wall 3 is formed of a hard material such as the hard resin, wood, metal, etc., the upper wall 51 is slid in the depth direction with respect to the lower wall 52 to separate them. Then, the height of the upright wall portion 3 can be adjusted by changing the height and slidingly inserting the upper wall portion 51 into the lower wall portion 52 again. Even when the upper wall 51 is slid in the depth direction to change the height, the upper wall 51 moves up and down with respect to the lower wall 52 as a result. Such an up / down movement operation of the upper wall portion 51 may be difficult after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. Even in consideration of such points, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface after the vertical movement of the upper wall 51 is performed in advance to adjust the standing wall 3 to an appropriate height.
On the other hand, when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the upper wall portion 51 can be slid in the depth direction as described above, or the upper wall portion 51 is moved in the vertical direction. It can also be moved by sliding. For this reason, the height adjustment of the standing wall part 3 can be performed easily, and also the upper wall part 51 can be moved up and down even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface. However, even when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 in advance in consideration of workability of construction.

In the present embodiment, a plurality of left recesses 524 and right recesses 525 that are engaged portions are formed in the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52 at intervals in the vertical direction, and the left recess portion that is the engagement portion of the upper wall portion 51. Since at least one convex portion 514 and right convex portion 515 are formed, the upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 of the lower wall portion 52, and the convex portion of the upper wall portion 51 is formed into a concave portion of the lower wall portion 52. By fitting, the upper wall portion 51 is positioned to the lower wall portion 52.
Further, since the upper wall portion 51 can move up and down with respect to the lower wall portion 52, the upper wall portion 51 can be moved up and down with respect to the lower wall portion 52. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 16, the upper wall portion 51 is moved below the lower wall portion 52 and the upper wall portion 51 protrudes into the concave portions 524 and 525 (engaged portions) on the lower side of the lower wall portion 52. By engaging the portions 514 and 515 (engaging portions), the height of the upper end of the upper wall portion 51 with respect to the lower wall portion 52 is lowered. That is, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be reduced. Conversely, the upright wall portion 51 is moved by moving the upper wall portion 51 above the lower wall portion 52 and engaging the convex portions 514 and 515 of the upper wall portion 51 with the concave portions 524 and 525 on the upper side of the lower wall portion 52. The height of 3 can be increased.

  In the present embodiment, the standing wall portion 3 in which the gap 523 is formed in the lower wall portion 52 and the upper wall portion 51 is inserted into the gap 523 is illustrated. However, for example, as shown in FIG. The portion 51 has a left wall 511, a right wall 512, and a gap 513. By inserting the gap 513 into the lower wall portion 52, the upper wall portion 51 can move in the vertical direction with respect to the lower wall portion 52. It may be configured. FIG. 17 illustrates a case where a plurality of concave portions are formed as the engaging portions of the upper wall portion 51 and a plurality of convex portions are formed as the engaged portions of the lower wall portion 52.

[Third Embodiment]
The third embodiment relates to a partition member having an upright wall portion having a plurality of elongated plate portions that can be attached to and detached from each other as adjusting means.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the partition member of the third embodiment.
In FIG. 18, the partition member 1 includes a base portion 2 and an upright wall portion 3 raised upward from the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 is composed of a plurality of independent long plate portions 6. A plate-like standing wall portion 3 is configured by connecting the long plate portions 6 in the vertical direction.
The base part 2 is the same as that described in the above [First Embodiment].

The upright wall portion 3 is raised upward from a substantially intermediate portion in the width direction of the base portion 2. The upright wall portion 3 has a plurality of independent long plate portions 6.
Each long plate portion 6 is an elongated rectangular plate shape whose longitudinal direction is the depth direction of the base portion 2.
Each long plate portion 6 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2.
Although the width | variety of the elongate board part 6 is not specifically limited, When too small, there exists a possibility that it may bend | fold, and when too large, material cost will increase. From this viewpoint, the width of the long plate portion 6 is preferably 1 mm to 10 mm, and more preferably 2 mm to 7 mm.
The height of the long plate portion 6 is not particularly limited, but if it is too small or large, the height adjustment stage of the standing wall portion 3 is excessively increased or decreased too much. From this viewpoint, the height of the long plate portion 6 is preferably 5 mm to 20 mm, and more preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. In addition, the height of each long plate part 6 may be the same, or may differ. In the illustrated example, all the long plate portions 6 have the same height.

On the lower surface of the long plate portion 6, an engaging portion is formed that engages with an engaged portion on the upper surface of the long plate portion 6 that is connected adjacently in the vertical direction.
The method of engaging the elongated plate portions 6 adjacent to each other in the upper and lower directions is not particularly limited. However, the concave and convex fitting is preferable because it can be easily formed and can be easily engaged and released. In this case, a convex portion is formed on the upper surface of the long plate portion 6 and a concave portion is formed on the lower surface of the long plate portion 6, or a concave portion is formed on the upper surface of the long plate portion 6. And a convex portion into which the concave portion is fitted is formed on the lower surface of the long plate portion 6.

In the example of illustration, the convex part 61 is formed in the lower surface of the elongate board part 6, and the recessed part 62 is formed in the upper surface. The convex portion 61 is a long protrusion formed extending in the depth direction, and the concave portion 62 is a long groove formed extending in the depth direction. The convex portion 61 has a narrow portion 611 and an enlarged portion 612 that is wider than the narrow portion 611 because the concave and convex portions are strongly fitted. The concave portion 62 has a substantially C-shaped portion in front view so as to enclose and embed the enlarged portion 612.
A plurality of independent long plate portions 6 are stacked up and down in a multistage manner, and the raised wall portion 3 is fitted by fitting the convex portion 61 of the upper long plate portion 6 into the concave portion 62 of the lower long plate portion 6. Is configured.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment can be formed of a soft resin, a hard resin, wood, metal, or the like, but is preferably formed of a soft resin such as a vinyl chloride resin.

The partition member 1 of the present embodiment can adjust the height of the upright wall portion 3 by removing one or more or all of the plurality of long plate portions 6.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 of the present embodiment may be configured such that the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91 and the floor surface partition structure is constructed after the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted in advance. Alternatively, after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91, the height of the standing wall portion 3 may be adjusted to construct the floor surface partition structure. It is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the portion 3 to an appropriate height. By constructing the partition member 1 of the present embodiment on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as the first embodiment, a floor surface partition structure having an upright wall portion 3A that substantially blocks the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92. 9 can be built.

When the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a hard material such as the hard resin, wood, metal, etc., the long plate portion 6 is slid in the depth direction, or the removed long plate portion 6 is slid and inserted. Thus, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be adjusted. That is, the height of the upright wall portion 3 can be obtained by sliding any number of the long plate portions 6 by sliding them in the depth direction or by attaching any number of the long plate portions 6 by sliding them in the depth direction. Can be adjusted. Such an attaching / detaching operation may be difficult after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. Even in consideration of such points, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface after performing the attaching / detaching operation of the long plate portion 6 in advance to adjust the standing wall portion 3 to an appropriate height.
On the other hand, when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material such as the soft resin, the long plate portion 6 can be attached and detached by sliding in the depth direction as described above. The long plate portion 6 can be attached and detached by curving. For this reason, the height adjustment of the standing wall part 3 can be performed easily, and it is excellent in workability | operativity. However, even when the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft material, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91 after adjusting the height of the standing wall portion 3 in advance in consideration of workability of construction.

In this embodiment, the vertically adjacent long plate portions 6 engaged with each other can be easily removed. Therefore, the height of the upright wall portion 3 can be lowered by removing one or two or more long plate portions 6 from above.
In particular, when each long plate portion 6 constituting the standing wall portion 3 is formed of a soft resin, the upper long plate portion 6 can be curved as shown in FIG. When the long plate portion 6 is curved in this manner, it can be easily removed or attached even when the concave and convex portions are strongly fitted.
The partition member 1 of this embodiment can also adjust the height of the standing wall part 3 easily like the said 1st Embodiment. By constructing the partition member 1 on the floor surface 91 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, a floor surface partition structure 9 having an upright wall portion 3A substantially closing the gap between the floor surface 91 and the partition 92 is constructed. it can.

In the present embodiment, the convex portion 61 is formed on the lower surface of the long plate portion 6 and the concave portion 62 is formed on the upper surface. For example, as shown in FIG. The convex part 63 may be formed and the recessed part 64 may be formed in the lower surface.
Moreover, the engagement structure which the block piece of a block toy may have may be sufficient as the engagement form of the upper surface and lower surface of each elongate board part 6. FIG. The fitting structure such as a block toy has, for example, one protrusion or a plurality of protrusion rows protruding on the lower surface of the long plate portion 6, and the protrusion or protrusion row on the upper surface of the long plate portion 6. A similar insertion port that engages with the protrusion or the protrusion row is recessed at a position corresponding to.
In such a fitting structure, the protrusion or projection row on the lower surface of the long plate portion 6 and the insertion port on the upper surface of the long plate portion 6 are fitted and joined to each other at the time of mounting. The shape of the protrusion or the plurality of protrusion rows is, for example, a cylindrical shape, and the shape of the insertion port is, for example, a hollow tube shape. Moreover, it is preferable that those dimensions are such that the outer circumference of the cylindrical shape causes light friction with the inner circumference of the hollow tube shape.

[Fourth Embodiment]
4th Embodiment is related with the spacer which fills the clearance gap between the lower end of a partition, and the upper surface of a standing wall part.
As described above, the floor surface 91 has a slope. When the partition member 1 is attached to the floor surface 91 that is an inclined surface, the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3 is also inclined according to the gradient of the floor surface 91 (see FIG. 8). On the other hand, since the partition 92 is vertically attached to the horizontal plane, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper surface 3b of the upright wall portion 3 is inclined with respect to the lower end 92b of the partition 92, and the construction appearance is deteriorated. There is a problem.
In view of such a problem, a spacer 7 as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 may be attached to the upper portion of the standing wall 3.

The spacer 7 includes a long main body portion 71 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2, and a pair of left and right leg wall portions 72, 72 projecting below the main body portion 71 and spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides. It consists of
The length in the depth direction of the main body portion 71 and the pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 provided thereon is the same as the length of the standing wall portion 3 in the depth direction.
The lower surface 71c of the main body portion 71 is formed on a flat surface parallel to the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3, and the upper surface 71b of the main body portion 71 is in the depth direction with respect to the lower surface 71c of the main body portion 71 (upper surface of the standing wall portion 3). It is said that it is an inclined surface that goes down. The inclination angle of the upper surface 71 b of the main body 71 is set substantially equal to the gradient of the floor surface 91. In general, the drainage gradient of the floor surface 91 such as a veranda is 1/50 to 1/40 because the water on the floor surface is drained well, so the inclination angle of the upper surface 71b of the main body 71 is 1 / 50 or more, preferably 1/50 to 1/40.

The pair of leg wall portions 72, 72 are protruded with a space therebetween, but this space is preferably the same as the width of the standing wall portion 3 or slightly narrower than the width of the standing wall portion 3. . Since the distance between the pair of leg wall portions 72 and 72 is slightly narrower than the width of the standing wall portion 3, the pair of leg wall portions 72 and 72 stands up when the spacer 7 is mounted on the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3. The spacer 7 can be firmly attached to the upright wall 3 by being in close contact with the left and right surfaces of the wall 3.
The spacer 7 of the present embodiment can be formed of a soft material such as a soft resin, a hard resin, a hard material such as wood, metal, etc., like the partition member 1, but preferably a soft material such as a vinyl chloride resin. It is formed from a soft resin. For example, the spacer 7 can be obtained by extruding a soft resin and performing inclined surface processing. When the spacer 7 is formed of a soft material, the work of attaching the spacer 7 to the upright wall portion 3 becomes easy, which is preferable from the viewpoint of workability. On the other hand, when the spacer 7 is formed of a hard material, it may be difficult to attach the spacer 7 to the standing wall 3 after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface depending on the situation of the construction site. For this reason, after attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall part 3 beforehand, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to a floor surface.

23 and 24 show the partition member 1 to which the spacer 7 is attached.
23 and 24, for convenience, the partition member 1 of the first embodiment is illustrated, but the spacer 7 can be attached to the partition member 1 of the second and third embodiments. Moreover, although the example of illustration shows the state which attached the spacer 7 to the upper part of the standing wall part 3 of the partition member 1 before height adjustment, the standing wall part after reducing the height of the standing wall part 3 A spacer 7 can also be attached to the upper part of 3.
The spacer 7 may be attached to the standing wall portion 3 after fixing the partition member 1 to the floor surface 91, or may be fixed to the floor surface after the spacer 7 is attached to the standing wall portion 3. Good. Since work is easy, after attaching the spacer 7 to the standing wall part 3, it is preferable to fix the partition member 1 to a floor surface. When the standing wall portion 3 is made of a soft material such as the soft resin, the height of the standing wall portion 3 can be easily adjusted even after the partition member 1 is fixed to the floor surface 91, so that workability is improved. Excellent.
The upper surface 3b of the upright wall portion 3 of the partition member 1 fixed to the floor surface 91 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal surface. However, by attaching the spacer 7, the upper surface 71b of the spacer 7 is The floor surface 91 is inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient.

In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the height of the standing wall portion 3 is adjusted, the partition member 1 is constructed between the floor surface 91 and the lower end 92b of the partition 92, and the upper portion of the standing wall portion 3 is set. By attaching the spacer 7, a floor surface partition structure 9 as shown in FIG. 25 can be constructed. In addition, after attaching the spacer 7 to the upper part of the standing wall part 3, you may construct the partition member 1. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 25, the floor surface partition structure 9 of the present embodiment is such that the lower end 92b of the partition 92 and the upper surface 71b of the spacer 7 are substantially parallel, and the construction appearance is also good.

[Fifth Embodiment]
The fifth embodiment relates to a partition member whose upper surface is inclined.
In 4th Embodiment, in order to prevent the external appearance defect based on the gradient of the floor surface 91, it proposed that the spacer 7 by which the upper surface 71b was made into the inclined surface was attached to the partition member 1. FIG.
In the present embodiment, the partition member 1 is proposed in which the upper surface 3b of the standing wall 3 itself is an inclined surface before and after the height adjustment.

FIG. 26 is a side view of the partition member of the first example of the fifth embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 26, the partition member 1 which can adjust height by dividing | segmenting in the thin part 43 for a division | segmentation shown in 1st Embodiment is shown in figure.
In the first embodiment, the dividing thin portion 43 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane. However, in this embodiment, the dividing thin portion 43 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The floor surface 91 is formed so as to be inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient.
The dividing thin portion 43 (and the groove portion forming the dividing thin portion 43) is extended in an inclined shape that is lowered in the depth direction with respect to the base portion 2. A plurality of such thin portions 43 for cutting are formed in parallel in the vertical direction.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the partition member 1 can be adjusted in height by dividing the standing wall portion 3 by the thin portion 43 for separation. Since each of the dividing thin portions 43 is formed to be inclined by an amount corresponding to the gradient of the floor surface 91, the upper surface of the standing wall portion 3 generated after the division is also equivalent to the gradient of the floor surface 91 according to the inclination of the dividing thin portion 43. The slope is inclined by the minute. When the partition member 1 is constructed, the lower end of the partition 92 and the upper surface of the upright wall portion 3 are substantially parallel, and the construction appearance is also improved.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the partition member of the second example of the fifth embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 27, the partition member 1 which can adjust height by moving the upper wall part 51 shown in 2nd Embodiment is shown in figure.
In the second embodiment, the upper surface of the upper wall portion 51 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane, but in this embodiment, the upper surface 51b of the upper wall portion 51 is It is formed so as to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane by an amount corresponding to the gradient of the floor surface 91. An upper surface 51 b of the upper wall portion 51 is an inclined surface that descends in the depth direction with respect to the base portion 2.
Similarly to the second embodiment, the partition member 1 can be adjusted in height by moving the upper wall portion 51 up and down relative to the lower wall portion 52. Even if the mounting position of the upper wall portion 51 relative to the lower wall portion 52 changes, the upper surface 51b itself of the upper wall portion 51 does not change. Therefore, when such a partition member 1 is constructed, the lower end of the partition 92 and the upper surface of the upper wall portion 51 The (upper surface of the upright wall 3) becomes substantially parallel, and the construction appearance is also good.

FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the partition member of the third example of the fifth embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 28, the partition member 1 which can adjust height by attaching / detaching the elongate board part 6 shown in 3rd Embodiment is shown in figure.
In the third embodiment, the upper surface of the long plate portion 6 extending in the depth direction of the base portion 2 is parallel to the base portion 2, that is, parallel to the horizontal plane, but in this embodiment, the upper surface of the long plate portion 6. 6b is formed so as to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane by an amount corresponding to the gradient of the floor surface 91. Further, the lower surface 6 c of the long plate portion 6 is also an inclined surface parallel to the upper surface 6 b of the long plate portion 6. That is, the long plate portion 6 is a parallelogram that is long in the depth direction when viewed from the side.
Similarly to the third embodiment, the partition member 1 can be adjusted in height by attaching and detaching the long plate portion 6. For example, when the upper long plate portion 6 is removed, the upper surface 6b of the long plate portion 6 positioned therebelow (that is, the inclined surface inclined by the amount corresponding to the gradient of the floor surface 91) is the standing wall portion 3. Therefore, when the partition member 1 is constructed, the lower end of the partition 92 and the upper surface of the upper wall portion 51 (upper surface of the upright wall portion 3) are substantially parallel, and the construction appearance is also improved.

[Sixth Embodiment]
In each of the above embodiments, the standing wall portion 3 is formed integrally with the base portion 2 (however, in the second embodiment, the lower wall portion 52 of the standing wall portion 3 is formed integrally with the base portion 2. The standing wall portion 3 and the base portion 2 may be formed separately.
FIG. 29 shows the partition member 1 of the present embodiment.
In FIG. 29, for the sake of convenience, the partition member 1 of the first embodiment is illustrated, but the lower wall portion 52 of the second embodiment may be formed separately from the base portion 2, or the third embodiment The standing wall portion 3 of the embodiment may be formed separately from the base portion 2.

In FIG. 29, the base part 2 and the standing wall part 3 are formed as separate bodies. An insertion groove 26 extends in the depth direction above the base portion 2. An insertion protrusion 36 that can be inserted into the insertion groove 26 is formed at the lower end of the standing wall 3. The insertion protrusion 36 has a narrow portion 361 and an enlarged portion 362, and the enlarged portion 362 is attached to the insertion groove 26.
As shown in FIG. 30, the standing wall portion 3 is formed by inserting the insertion protrusion 36 of the standing wall portion 3 into the insertion groove 26 of the base portion 2 and sliding the standing wall portion 3 in the depth direction of the base portion 2. Thus, the partition member 1 in which the standing wall portion 3 is raised on the base portion 2 is obtained.

In the partition member 1 in which the upright wall portion 3 is formed separately from the base portion 2 and is assembled so that the upright wall portion 3 rises above the base portion 2, the left and right surfaces of the upright wall portion 3 A slight gap is generated between the insertion grooves 26 of the base portion 2. In order to prevent water, dust and the like from entering the insertion groove 26 from such a gap, it is preferable that cover portions 81 are provided on the left and right surfaces of the standing wall portion 3. The cover portion 81 extends over the entire depth direction of the base portion 2.
In addition, the cover part 82 which covers the side part of the floor sheet 95 is extended in the both sides of the base part 2. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 31, the floor surface partition structure 9 in which the partition member 1 is constructed reliably prevents the covering portion 82 from covering the both side portions of the floor sheet 95 and water from entering the back surface side of the floor sheet 95. it can.

[Other Embodiments]
In each of the above embodiments, the surface of the base portion 2 is formed in a flat shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 28, the surface of the base portion 2 is an inclined surface that goes down toward the both side edges of the base portion 2. May be. Further, although not particularly shown, a drainage recess extending in the depth direction may be formed on the surface of the base portion 2. By forming such a recess for drainage, rainwater or the like adhering to the surface of the base portion 2 can be guided to the drainage groove 93.
Further, irregularities may be formed on the back surface of the base portion 2. When the base portion 2 having the unevenness on the back surface is bonded to the floor surface 91 using an adhesive, the anchor effect of the adhesive can be sufficiently exerted and can be firmly attached to the floor surface 91.

  In the present invention, two or more embodiments selected from various embodiments may be appropriately combined, or one or two or more configurations selected from various embodiments may be combined with other embodiments. It may be replaced. For example, a part of the configuration shown in the first embodiment may be replaced with a part of the configuration of the second embodiment. Further, for example, (1) the dividing thin portion shown in the first embodiment is provided on the upper wall portion of the second embodiment, and (2) the dividing thin portion shown in the first embodiment is implemented in the third embodiment. (3) The whole or part of the upper wall portion shown in the second embodiment is provided with a plurality of detachable long plate portions as shown in the third embodiment. You may combine suitably, such as comprising.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition member 2 Base part 3 Standing wall part 3A Standing wall part after height adjustment 43 Thin wall part for dividing 51 Upper wall part 52 Lower wall part 6 Long plate part 7 Spacer 9 Floor surface partition structure 91 Floor surface 92 Partition

Claims (6)

A partition member installed between the floor and the partition,
A base portion attached to the floor surface, and a standing wall portion raised above the base portion,
The partition member which has an adjustment means which adjusts the standup height of the said standing wall part.   2. The partition member according to claim 1, wherein as the adjusting means, the standing wall portion includes a plurality of thin portions for dividing that are formed side by side in the vertical direction and have a width smaller than the width of the standing wall portion.   As the adjusting means, the standing wall portion includes a lower wall portion connected to the base portion, and an upper wall portion attached to the lower wall portion so as to be vertically movable with respect to the lower wall portion. The partition member according to claim 1 or 2.   The partition member as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 with which the said standing wall part has several elongate board part which can be attached or detached as said adjustment means.   The partition member as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4 with which the corner part which is a boundary part of the said standing wall part and a base part is made into the arcuate surface.   The partition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition is installed with a gap above the floor, a space above the floor, and the base portion is fixed on the floor with the gap interposed therebetween. A floor partition structure having a member.

Images