JP6679805B2 - Drum type washing machine and its cleaning method - Google Patents

Drum type washing machine and its cleaning method Download PDF

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JP6679805B2
JP6679805B2 JP2019514175A JP2019514175A JP6679805B2 JP 6679805 B2 JP6679805 B2 JP 6679805B2 JP 2019514175 A JP2019514175 A JP 2019514175A JP 2019514175 A JP2019514175 A JP 2019514175A JP 6679805 B2 JP6679805 B2 JP 6679805B2
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ring
washing machine
shaped
separation passage
shaped separation
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JP2019517365A (en
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ハオ、シロン
リ、イミン
ザン、ジンジン
ラオ、チュンフェン
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Description

本開示は、洗濯機の技術分野に関し、例えば、ドラム式洗濯機およびその洗浄方法に関する。   The present disclosure relates to the technical field of washing machines, for example, a drum type washing machine and a cleaning method thereof.

関連技術におけるドラム式洗濯機の内槽と外槽との間は、ユーザーにとって閉じた領域であり、直接洗浄することはできない。洗濯時に、汚水が内槽と外槽との間の領域を流れ、時間が経てば、この領域内に汚れが堆積され、長い間清掃しないと、洗濯工程において衣類を二次汚染し、ユーザーの健康に影響を及ぼし、更に洗濯機内に異臭が発生してしまう。   The area between the inner tub and the outer tub of the drum type washing machine in the related art is a closed area for the user and cannot be directly washed. During washing, dirty water flows in the area between the inner tank and the outer tank, and over time, dirt accumulates in this area, and if it is not cleaned for a long time, it will secondarily contaminate clothes in the washing process and It will affect your health and will cause a strange odor inside the washing machine.

関連技術において、ドラム式洗濯機の内槽と外槽の清掃方法に、1.水流で内槽を洗い流し、内槽に付着された汚れを減少する方法と、2.定期的に槽洗浄用洗剤を用いて洗濯機を薬剤で洗浄し、汚れを除去する方法がある。上記の水流で洗い流す方式では、洗濯機をキレイ且つ徹底的に洗浄することができず、薬剤で洗浄する方式では、時間がかかる。   In the related art, there is a method for cleaning the inner tub and the outer tub of a drum type washing machine. 1. A method of flushing the inner tank with a stream of water to reduce the dirt attached to the inner tank. There is a method of periodically cleaning a washing machine with a chemical using a bath cleaning detergent to remove dirt. The above washing method with water cannot clean the washing machine thoroughly and thoroughly, and the washing method with a chemical takes time.

従って、汚れが内槽と外槽との間の領域に付着、堆積することを回避するドラム式洗濯機およびその洗浄方法が要求される。   Therefore, there is a need for a drum-type washing machine and a cleaning method for the same that prevent dirt from adhering and accumulating in the area between the inner tub and the outer tub.

本開示は、汚れが内槽と外槽との間の領域に付着、堆積することを回避するドラム式洗濯機およびその洗浄方法を提供する。   The present disclosure provides a drum-type washing machine and a method for cleaning the same that avoids dirt from accumulating and accumulating in a region between the inner tub and the outer tub.

本開示は、以下の技術案を採用する。   The present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions.

本開示の一態様では、内槽と、外槽と、排水装置とを備え、外槽に給水孔および出水孔が設けられ、内槽に排水孔が設けられ、外槽と内槽との間にリング状の離隔通路が設けられ、リング状の離隔通路は、外槽または内槽に連結され、内槽と外槽との間に位置され、且つ、リング状の離隔通路の外に位置する領域がリング状の離隔通路内の領域と連通せず、給水孔および出水孔が外槽のリング状の離隔通路に対応するリング状の領域に設けられ、排水孔が内槽のリング状の離隔通路に対応するリング状の領域に設けられ、内槽のリング状の離隔通路に対応するリング状の領域以外の領域が無孔構造であり、排水装置が出水孔に連結され、内槽の前端開口がスペーサにより外槽の前端開口から離隔される洗濯機を提供する。   In one aspect of the present disclosure, an inner tank, an outer tank, and a drainage device are provided, and a water supply hole and a water discharge hole are provided in the outer tank, a drain hole is provided in the inner tank, and a space between the outer tank and the inner tank is provided. Is provided with a ring-shaped separation passage, the ring-shaped separation passage is connected to the outer tank or the inner tank, is located between the inner tank and the outer tank, and is located outside the ring-shaped separation passage. The area does not communicate with the area inside the ring-shaped separation passage, the water supply hole and the water outlet are provided in the ring-shaped area corresponding to the ring-shaped separation passage of the outer tank, and the drainage hole is formed in the ring-shaped separation passage of the inner tank. Provided in the ring-shaped area corresponding to the passage, the area other than the ring-shaped area corresponding to the ring-shaped separation passage of the inner tank has a non-perforated structure, the drainage device is connected to the water outlet hole, and the front end of the inner tank A washing machine in which an opening is separated from a front end opening of an outer tub by a spacer.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路が外槽に連結され、リング状の離隔通路と内槽との間に密封部材が設けられ、密封部材がリング状の離隔通路に連結される。   Optionally, a ring-shaped separating passage is connected to the outer tank, a sealing member is provided between the ring-shaped separating passage and the inner tank, and the sealing member is connected to the ring-shaped separating passage.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路は、間隔をあけて設けられる2つのリング状の壁板を備え、密封部材は、2つの密封リングを備え、2つの密封リングが2つのリング状の壁板と1対1対応で連結される。   Optionally, the ring-shaped spaced passage comprises two spaced-apart ring-shaped wall plates, the sealing member comprises two sealing rings, two sealing rings being two ring-shaped wall plates. They are connected in a one-to-one correspondence.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路が内槽の外周壁と外槽の内周壁との間に設けられ、排水孔が内槽の側壁の全周にわたって分布される。   As an option, a ring-shaped separation passage is provided between the outer peripheral wall of the inner tank and the inner peripheral wall of the outer tank, and the drain holes are distributed all around the side wall of the inner tank.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路が内槽の後端の外周壁に設けられ、排水孔が内槽の側壁の後端に設けられる。   Optionally, a ring-shaped separation passage is provided in the outer peripheral wall at the rear end of the inner tank, and a drain hole is provided in the rear end of the side wall of the inner tank.

オプションとして、スペーサは洗濯機のドアである。   Optionally, the spacer is a washing machine door.

オプションとして、洗濯機のドアと内槽との間にリング状の密封部材が設けられる。   As an option, a ring-shaped sealing member is provided between the washing machine door and the inner tub.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路にシャワー装置が設けられ、シャワー装置の噴射方向はリング状の離隔通路の内部に向かう方向である。   As an option, the shower device is provided in the ring-shaped separation passage, and the injection direction of the shower device is a direction toward the inside of the ring-shaped separation passage.

オプションとして、内槽の内周壁に導流構造が設けられる。   As an option, a diversion structure is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inner tank.

本開示の別の態様では、排水装置をオンさせ、給水孔を介してリング状の離隔通路に注水し、水流はリング状の離隔通路を洗い流してから外槽における出水孔を経て、前記排水装置を介して排出されるステップを含む、上記のいずれか1項のドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法を提供する。   In another aspect of the present disclosure, the drainage device is turned on, water is injected into the ring-shaped separation passage through the water supply hole, and the water flow rinses the ring-shaped separation passage and then passes through the water discharge hole in the outer tub to discharge the drainage device. There is provided a method for cleaning a drum type washing machine according to any one of the above items, the method including the step of being discharged through

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機は、スペーサとリング状の離隔通路を設置すること、および内槽のリング状の離隔通路に対応する領域以外の他の領域を無孔構造とすることにより、外槽と内槽との間の空間を内槽の内部から完全に離隔させ、更に、内槽と外槽との間に汚水の流れが形成されないことにより、汚れは外槽と内槽との間の領域に付着、堆積されない。リング状の離隔通路の面積が外槽の面積よりも遥かに小さいため、洗浄しやすく、汚れが付着、堆積しにくい。従って、該ドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯工程において衣類への二次汚染を減少することができ、洗濯機内の汚れの堆積による異臭を減少することができる。   The drum type washing machine according to the present embodiment is provided with a spacer and a ring-shaped separation passage, and an area other than the area corresponding to the ring-shaped separation passage of the inner tub has a non-perforated structure. The space between the inner tank and the inner tank is completely separated from the inside of the inner tank, and further, since no flow of sewage is formed between the inner tank and the outer tank, the dirt is generated between the outer tank and the inner tank. Will not be deposited or deposited in the area. Since the area of the ring-shaped separation passage is much smaller than the area of the outer tank, it is easy to wash and dirt is unlikely to adhere or accumulate. Therefore, the drum type washing machine can reduce the secondary pollution of clothes in the washing process, and reduce the offensive odor caused by the accumulation of dirt in the washing machine.

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機において、オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路が外槽に連結され、リング状の離隔通路と内槽との間に密封部材が設けられ、密封部材がリング状の離隔通路に連結される。一方では、リング状の離隔通路は、外槽に連結されると、洗濯機の動作時に回動せず、内槽に連結されることに比べると、電力消費量が低下する。他方では、密封部材を使用すれば、リング状の離隔通路と内槽との間の接触および密封を保証することができ、特に、内槽が回動し且つ振れる場合、リング状の離隔通路の離隔効果を保証することができる。   In the drum type washing machine of this embodiment, as an option, a ring-shaped separating passage is connected to the outer tub, a sealing member is provided between the ring-shaped separating passage and the inner tub, and the sealing member is ring-shaped separating. It is connected to the passage. On the other hand, when the ring-shaped separation passage is connected to the outer tub, the ring-shaped separation passage does not rotate when the washing machine is operated, and the power consumption is lower than that of the ring-shaped separation passage connected to the inner tub. On the other hand, the use of a sealing member can ensure the contact and sealing between the ring-shaped separating passage and the inner tank, especially when the inner tank is swung and swung. The separation effect can be guaranteed.

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機において、オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路が内槽の後端に設けられ、排水孔が内槽の側壁の後端に設けられ、振れを効果的に低減することができる。   In the drum type washing machine of this embodiment, a ring-shaped separation passage is optionally provided at the rear end of the inner tub, and a drain hole is provided at the rear end of the side wall of the inner tub to effectively reduce runout. You can

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機において、オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路にシャワー装置が設けられ、シャワー装置の噴射方向はリング状の離隔通路の内部に向かう方向である。洗浄工程において、シャワー装置により、リング状の離隔通路の内部(リング状の離隔通路の側壁、外槽の内周壁、および内槽の外周壁を含む)を指向的に洗い流すことができ、洗浄効果が高く、内槽内に入る水量をできる限り減少した。   In the drum type washing machine of this embodiment, as an option, a shower device is provided in the ring-shaped separation passage, and the shower device is jetted in the direction toward the inside of the ring-shaped separation passage. In the washing process, the inside of the ring-shaped separation passage (including the side wall of the ring-shaped separation passage, the inner peripheral wall of the outer tub, and the outer peripheral wall of the inner tub) can be directionally washed away by the shower device, which results in a cleaning effect. The water quantity entering the inner tank was reduced as much as possible.

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法は、排水装置をオンさせ、給水口を介してリング状の離隔通路に注水し、水流はリング状の離隔通路を洗い流してから外槽における出水孔を経て、排水装置を介して排出されるステップを含む。該ドラム式洗濯機の外槽と内槽との間の空間が内槽の内部から完全に離隔され、汚れが外槽と内槽との間の領域に付着、堆積されない。該ドラム式洗濯機は、リング状の離隔通路のみを洗浄すればよく、更に、リング状通路の面積が小さいため、キレイに洗浄しやすい。該ドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯工程において衣類への二次汚染を減少することができ、汚れの堆積による洗濯機内に発生する異臭を減少することもできる。   The washing method of the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment is such that the drainage device is turned on, water is poured into the ring-shaped separation passage through the water supply port, and the water flow flushes the ring-shaped separation passage and then the water outlet hole in the outer tub. Via the drainage device. The space between the outer tub and the inner tub of the drum type washing machine is completely separated from the inside of the inner tub, so that the dirt is not deposited and accumulated in the area between the outer tub and the inner tub. In the drum type washing machine, it is sufficient to wash only the ring-shaped separation passage, and further, since the area of the ring-shaped passage is small, it is easy to wash cleanly. The drum type washing machine can reduce the secondary contamination of clothes in the washing process, and can reduce the offensive odor generated in the washing machine due to the accumulation of dirt.

図1は、本実施例に係るドラム式洗濯機の内部の構造模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drum type washing machine according to the present embodiment. 図2は、図1におけるドラム式洗濯機の部分的な構造模式図である。FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the drum type washing machine in FIG. 1. 図3は、本実施例に係るシャワー装置の構造模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shower device according to the present embodiment. 図4は、本実施例に係る導流構造の構造模式図である。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guiding structure according to the present embodiment. 図5は、本実施例に係るドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法のフローの模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the cleaning method for the drum type washing machine according to the present embodiment.

1:内槽;2:外槽;3:給水孔;4:出水孔;5:排水孔;6:リング状の離隔通路;61・62:リング状の壁板;7:密封部材;71・72:密封リング;8:洗濯機のドア;81:内槽のドア;82:外槽のドア;9:リング状の密封部材;10:給水管;11:排水装置;110:排水管;111:排水ポンプ;12:導流構造;13:ドアパッキン;14:筐体;15:シャワー装置。   1: Inner tank; 2: Outer tank; 3: Water supply hole; 4: Water discharge hole; 5: Drainage hole; 6: Ring-shaped separation passageway; 61 ・ 62: Ring-shaped wall plate; 7: Sealing member; 71 ・72: Sealing ring; 8: Washing machine door; 81: Inner tub door; 82: Outer tub door; 9: Ring-shaped sealing member; 10: Water supply pipe; 11: Drainage device; 110: Drain pipe; 111 : Drainage pump; 12: flow guiding structure; 13: door packing; 14: housing; 15: shower device.

以下、図面を参照しながら具体的な実施形態により、本実施例の技術案を説明する。衝突しない限り、以下の実施例と実施例における特徴は、互いに任意に組み合わせることができる。
実施例1
Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the technical solution of the present embodiment will be described with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other as long as they do not conflict.
Example 1

図1および図2を参照し、本実施例において、ドラム式洗濯機は、内槽1と、外槽2と、排水装置11とを備える。外槽2と内槽1との間にリング状の離隔通路6が設けられ、リング状の離隔通路6が外槽2または内槽1に連結され、つまり、リング状の離隔通路6は、内槽1に連結されて洗濯時に内槽1に伴って回転してもよく、外槽2に連結されて洗濯時に外槽2に伴って静止を維持してもよい。外槽2に給水孔3および出水孔4が設けられ、給水孔3および出水孔4が外槽2に設けられてリング状の離隔通路6のリング状の領域内に位置する。内槽1に排水孔5が設けられ、排水孔5が内槽1に設けられてリング状の離隔通路6のリング状の領域内に位置し、内槽1のリング状の離隔通路6に対応するリング状の領域以外の領域は無孔構造である。また、内槽1の前端開口がスペーサにより外槽2の前端開口から離隔される。ここで、前端開口は、内槽1と外槽2の、洗濯物を内槽1に入れる入口であってもよい。リング状の離隔通路(6)は、内槽(1)と外槽(2)との間の空間を2つの部分に分け、一方はリング状の離隔通路(6)の内部空間であり、他方はリング状の離隔通路(6)外の空間であり、リング状の離隔通路(6)の内部空間はリング状の離隔通路(6)外の空間と連通しない。外槽2の給水孔3が給水管10に連結される。排水装置11は、上排水装置または下排水装置であってもよく、本実施例において、上排水装置を採用する。上排水装置は、外槽2の出水孔4と連通する排水管110を備え、排水管110に排水ポンプ111が設けられる。給水管10を介して、給水孔3を経てリング状の離隔通路6に注水し、水は、リング状の離隔通路6および排水孔5を介して内槽1に入る。排水時に、排水ポンプ111をオンさせ、内槽1内の水は、排水孔5を介してリング状の離隔通路6に入り、また、出水孔4を介して排水管110に排出される。   With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the drum type washing machine includes an inner tub 1, an outer tub 2, and a drainage device 11. A ring-shaped separation passage 6 is provided between the outer tank 2 and the inner tank 1, and the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is connected to the outer tank 2 or the inner tank 1, that is, the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is It may be connected to the tub 1 to rotate with the inner tub 1 during washing, and may be connected to the outer tub 2 to maintain stationary with the outer tub 2 during washing. A water supply hole 3 and a water discharge hole 4 are provided in the outer tub 2, and the water supply hole 3 and the water discharge hole 4 are provided in the outer tub 2 and are located in the ring-shaped region of the ring-shaped separation passage 6. The inner tank 1 is provided with a drain hole 5, the drain hole 5 is provided in the inner tank 1 and is located in the ring-shaped region of the ring-shaped separation passage 6, and corresponds to the ring-shaped separation passage 6 of the inner tank 1. The region other than the ring-shaped region has a non-porous structure. Further, the front end opening of the inner tank 1 is separated from the front end opening of the outer tank 2 by the spacer. Here, the front end opening may be an entrance of the inner tub 1 and the outer tub 2 into which the laundry is put into the inner tub 1. The ring-shaped separation passage (6) divides the space between the inner tank (1) and the outer tank (2) into two parts, one of which is the internal space of the ring-shaped separation passage (6), and the other of which Is a space outside the ring-shaped separation passage (6), and the inner space of the ring-shaped separation passage (6) does not communicate with the space outside the ring-shaped separation passage (6). The water supply hole 3 of the outer tub 2 is connected to the water supply pipe 10. The drainage device 11 may be an upper drainage device or a lower drainage device, and in this embodiment, the upper drainage device is adopted. The upper drainage device includes a drainage pipe 110 that communicates with the water discharge hole 4 of the outer tub 2, and the drainage pipe 110 is provided with a drainage pump 111. Water is injected into the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the water supply pipe 10 through the water supply pipe 10, and the water enters the inner tank 1 through the ring-shaped separation passage 6 and the drain hole 5. At the time of drainage, the drainage pump 111 is turned on, the water in the inner tank 1 enters the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the drainage hole 5, and is drained to the drainage pipe 110 through the water discharge hole 4.

これにより、スペーサとリング状の離隔通路6を設置すること、および内槽1のリング状の離隔通路6のリング状の領域内に位置する領域以外の他の領域を無孔構造とすることにより、外槽2と内槽1との間の空間を内槽1の内部から完全に離隔させ、更に、内槽1と外槽2との間に汚水の流れが形成されず、汚れが外槽2と内槽1との間の領域に付着、堆積されることを回避する。リング状の離隔通路6の面積が外槽2の面積よりも遥かに小さいため、洗浄しやすく、更に汚れが付着、堆積しにくい。従って、本実施例のドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯工程において衣類への二次汚染を減少することができ、汚れの堆積による洗濯機内に発生する異臭を減少することもできる。   Thereby, by providing the spacer and the ring-shaped separation passage 6, and by making the area other than the area located in the ring-shaped area of the ring-shaped separation passage 6 of the inner tank 1 a non-hole structure. , The space between the outer tub 2 and the inner tub 1 is completely separated from the inside of the inner tub 1, and the flow of sewage is not formed between the inner tub 1 and the outer tub 2, so that the dirt is contaminated in the outer tub. It is avoided that the area between the inner tank 1 and the inner tank 2 is deposited and deposited. Since the area of the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is much smaller than the area of the outer tub 2, it is easy to clean and further dirt is unlikely to adhere or accumulate. Therefore, the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment can reduce the secondary pollution of clothes in the washing process, and can reduce the offensive odor generated in the washing machine due to the accumulation of dirt.

図1および図2を参照し、本実施例において、リング状の離隔通路6が内槽1の外周壁(内槽1の側壁の外表面)と外槽2の内周壁(外槽2の側壁の内表面)との間に設けられ、排水孔5が内槽1の側壁の全周にわたって分布される。排水孔5を1周または複数周に設けてもよく、または、排水孔5を交差して配置してもよい。しかし、排水孔5は、リング状の離隔通路6の領域内にしか設置できない。これは、内槽1の他の領域が無孔構造であるように保証し、更に、内槽1内の水が外槽2と内槽1との間の領域に入らないように保証するためである。   With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the ring-shaped separation passage 6 has an outer peripheral wall of the inner tank 1 (outer surface of the side wall of the inner tank 1) and an inner peripheral wall of the outer tank 2 (side wall of the outer tank 2). And the drainage holes 5 are distributed over the entire circumference of the side wall of the inner tank 1. The drain holes 5 may be provided in one round or a plurality of rounds, or the drain holes 5 may be arranged to intersect. However, the drain hole 5 can be installed only in the region of the ring-shaped separation passage 6. This ensures that the other regions of the inner tank 1 have a non-perforated structure, and further that the water in the inner tank 1 does not enter the region between the outer tank 2 and the inner tank 1. Is.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路6が外槽2に連結され、洗濯機の動作時に、リング状の離隔通路6は回動せず、リング状の離隔通路6が内槽1に連結されることに比べると、電力消費量が低下する。リング状の離隔通路6と内槽1との間に密封部材7が設けられてもよく、密封部材7がリング状の離隔通路6に連結され、すなわち、リング状の離隔通路6の内槽1に向かう側面に密封部材7が設けられ、それにより、リング状の離隔通路6は、内槽1と外槽2との間の領域(リング状の離隔通路6が占有する領域を除く)をリング状の離隔通路6のリング状の領域から離隔させることを保証し、内槽1が回動し且つ振れる場合、離隔効果を保証することができる。   As an option, the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is connected to the outer tub 2, and the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is not rotated during operation of the washing machine, and the ring-shaped separation passage 6 is connected to the inner tub 1. Power consumption is lower than that of. A sealing member 7 may be provided between the ring-shaped separation passage 6 and the inner tank 1, and the sealing member 7 is connected to the ring-shaped separation passage 6, that is, the inner tank 1 of the ring-shaped separation passage 6. The sealing member 7 is provided on the side surface facing toward, so that the ring-shaped separation passage 6 has a ring-shaped region (excluding the region occupied by the ring-shaped separation passage 6) between the inner tank 1 and the outer tank 2. It is possible to ensure that the inner passage 1 is separated from the ring-shaped region of the separation passage 6, and when the inner tank 1 rotates and shakes, the separation effect can be ensured.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路6は、間隔をあけて設けられる2つのリング状の壁板61・62を備え、密封部材7は、2つの密封リング71・72を備え、2つの密封リング71・72が2つのリング状の壁板61・62と1対1対応で連結(例えば、粘着等の固定連結方式を採用する)される。リング状の離隔通路6は、給水孔3と出水孔4とに連通し、リング状の離隔通路6は、内槽1の排水孔5に連通し、2つのリング状の壁板61・62は、両者の間のみに流れ、外槽2と内槽1との間の領域に入ることができないように水を制限する。オプションとして、2つのリング状の壁板61・62が平行に設けられる。   As an option, the ring-shaped separating passage 6 comprises two spaced-apart ring-shaped wall plates 61, 62 and the sealing member 7 comprises two sealing rings 71, 72. 72 is connected to the two ring-shaped wall plates 61 and 62 in a one-to-one correspondence (for example, a fixed connection method such as adhesion is adopted). The ring-shaped separation passage 6 communicates with the water supply hole 3 and the water discharge hole 4, the ring-shaped separation passage 6 communicates with the drainage hole 5 of the inner tank 1, and the two ring-shaped wall plates 61, 62 are , The water flows only between the two, and the water is restricted so that it cannot enter the region between the outer tank 2 and the inner tank 1. As an option, two ring-shaped wall plates 61, 62 are provided in parallel.

オプションとして、他の実施例において、リング状の離隔通路6が内槽1に連結されて内槽1と共に動いてもよく、この時、密封部材7がリング状の離隔通路6と外槽2との間に設けられる。   As an option, in another embodiment, the ring-shaped separating passage 6 may be connected to the inner tank 1 to move together with the inner tank 1, and the sealing member 7 may connect to the ring-like separating passage 6 and the outer tank 2. It is provided between.

オプションとして、リング状の離隔通路6が内槽1の後端に設けられ、排水孔5が内槽1の側壁の後端に設けられる。つまり、内槽1の排水孔5の位置は、内槽1に連結される回転軸に近く、このように、振れを効果的に低減することができる。オプションとして、上記「内槽1の後端」とは、内槽1の縦方向の長さに沿う1/7箇所(例えば、内槽1と回転軸との連結箇所を縦方向の長さの開始点とする)およびそれ以降の部分を意味する。他の実施例において、洗濯機内槽1、外槽2および他の部材の設置に応じて、「内槽1の後端」の具体的な位置は、振れを低減することができる位置であればよい。   As an option, a ring-shaped separating passage 6 is provided at the rear end of the inner tank 1, and a drain hole 5 is provided at the rear end of the side wall of the inner tank 1. That is, the position of the drainage hole 5 of the inner tank 1 is close to the rotation shaft connected to the inner tank 1, and thus the shake can be effectively reduced. As an option, the "rear end of the inner tub 1" means 1/7 position along the length of the inner tub 1 in the vertical direction (for example, a connecting portion between the inner tub 1 and the rotary shaft is a vertical length). It is used as a starting point) and thereafter. In another embodiment, depending on the installation of the washing machine inner tub 1, the outer tub 2 and other members, the specific position of the "rear end of the inner tub 1" is a position where the shake can be reduced. Good.

また、本実施例において、スペーサは洗濯機のドア8であってもよい。洗濯機のドア8を閉じると、洗濯機のドア8は、内槽1の前端開口および外槽2の前端開口を密封し、内槽1の前端開口を外槽2から離隔させる。洗濯機のドア8の内槽1から近い部分を内槽のドア81と定義し、内槽のドア81は、内槽1の前端開口を密封することに用いられ、内槽のドア81と内槽1との間にリング状の密封部材9が設けられ、該リング状の密封部材9は、密封リングを選択することができ、密封リングが内槽のドア81に固定される。洗濯機のドア8の内槽1から遠い部分を外槽のドア82と定義し、外槽2と洗濯機の筐体14とを密封するために、外槽のドア82にドアパッキン13が固定される。オプションとして、ドアの開閉操作をしやすいために、洗濯機のドア8は一体化された部材である。   Further, in this embodiment, the spacer may be the door 8 of the washing machine. When the door 8 of the washing machine is closed, the door 8 of the washing machine seals the front end opening of the inner tub 1 and the front end opening of the outer tub 2, and separates the front end opening of the inner tub 1 from the outer tub 2. A portion of the door 8 of the washing machine near the inner tub 1 is defined as an inner tub door 81. The inner tub door 81 is used to seal the front end opening of the inner tub 1 and A ring-shaped sealing member 9 is provided between the tank 1 and the tank 1. A sealing ring can be selected as the ring-shaped sealing member 9, and the sealing ring is fixed to the door 81 of the inner tank. A portion of the door 8 of the washing machine far from the inner tub 1 is defined as an outer tub door 82, and a door packing 13 is fixed to the outer tub door 82 to seal the outer tub 2 and the casing 14 of the washing machine. To be done. As an option, the door 8 of the washing machine is an integrated member for easy opening and closing of the door.

オプションとして、スペーサは、内槽1と外槽2とを離隔させるための専用部材であってもよく、例えば、内槽1の前端と外槽2の前端との間の領域に設けられるストッパリング等であってもよい。   As an option, the spacer may be a dedicated member for separating the inner tank 1 and the outer tank 2, for example, a stopper ring provided in a region between the front end of the inner tank 1 and the front end of the outer tank 2. And so on.

オプションとして、本実施例において、リング状の離隔通路6にシャワー装置が設けられ、図3は、本実施例に係るシャワー装置の構造模式図であり、シャワー装置15の噴射方向はリング状の離隔通路6の内部に向かう方向である。洗浄工程において、シャワー装置15により、リング状の離隔通路6の内部(リング状の離隔通路の側壁、外槽の内周壁、および内槽の外周壁を含む)を指向的に洗い流すことができ、洗浄効果が高く、且つ内槽1内に入る水量をできる限りに減少した。シャワー装置15に送水するため、シャワー装置15に連結される水管が設けられてもよい。   As an option, in the present embodiment, a shower device is provided in the ring-shaped separation passage 6, and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shower device according to the present embodiment, in which the shower device 15 has a ring-shaped separation direction. It is a direction toward the inside of the passage 6. In the washing step, the inside of the ring-shaped separation passage 6 (including the side wall of the ring-shaped separation passage, the inner peripheral wall of the outer tank, and the outer peripheral wall of the inner tank) can be directionally washed away by the shower device 15. The cleaning effect was high, and the amount of water entering the inner tank 1 was reduced as much as possible. A water pipe connected to the shower device 15 may be provided for supplying water to the shower device 15.

オプションとして、図4を参照し、内槽1の内周壁に導流構造12が設けられる。本実施例において、導流構造12は複数の突起を備え、突起の分布は全体として螺旋状をなす。他の実施例において、導流構造12は導流溝等であってもよく、内槽1内の水を排水孔5に導くことができるものであればよい。   As an option, referring to FIG. 4, a flow guiding structure 12 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inner tank 1. In the present embodiment, the flow guiding structure 12 includes a plurality of protrusions, and the distribution of the protrusions has a spiral shape as a whole. In another embodiment, the flow guiding structure 12 may be a flow guiding groove or the like as long as it can guide the water in the inner tank 1 to the drain hole 5.

図1を参照し、内槽1の内部に第1領域Bが形成され、リング状の離隔通路6は第2領域Aを形成し、内槽1と外槽2との間(リング状の離隔通路6以外の領域)は第3領域Cを形成し、第1領域Bは排水孔5を介して第2領域Aと連通し、第1領域Bは第3領域Cと連通せず、第2領域Aも第3領域Cと連通しない。   Referring to FIG. 1, a first region B is formed inside the inner tank 1, a ring-shaped separation passage 6 forms a second region A, and the inner tank 1 and the outer tank 2 are separated from each other (the ring-shaped separation passage). A region other than the passage 6) forms a third region C, the first region B communicates with the second region A through the drain hole 5, the first region B does not communicate with the third region C, and the second region The area A also does not communicate with the third area C.

以下、本実施例のドラム式洗濯機の動作工程は、以下のとおりである。   Hereinafter, the operation process of the drum type washing machine of the present embodiment is as follows.

洗濯時に、洗濯機のドア8を閉めて内槽1を閉鎖し、水道水は給水管10を介して、給水孔3を経てリング状の離隔通路6に入り、その後、排水孔5を介して内槽1の内部に適当な水位まで入り、この時、第3領域C内に水が入らなく、第1領域Bおよび第2領域A内のみに水が入った。   At the time of washing, the door 8 of the washing machine is closed to close the inner tub 1, and tap water enters the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the water supply pipe 10 and the water supply hole 3, and then through the drainage hole 5. The water entered the inside of the inner tank 1 to an appropriate level, and at this time, the water did not enter the third region C, but the water entered only the first region B and the second region A.

給水が終了すると、モータは、内槽1を駆動し、一定の回転時間と停止時間との比率のプログラムで洗濯する。   When the water supply is completed, the motor drives the inner tub 1 to wash the inner tub 1 with a program having a fixed rotation time / stop time ratio.

洗濯が終了すると、排水ポンプ111をオンさせて排水し、内槽1内の水は、排水孔5を介してリング状の離隔通路6に入り、その後、出水孔4を介して排水管110に入って排出される。   When the washing is completed, the drainage pump 111 is turned on to drain the water, and the water in the inner tub 1 enters the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the drainage hole 5 and then to the drainage pipe 110 through the water discharge hole 4. Entered and discharged.

洗浄時に、水道水は、シャワー装置15を介してリング状の離隔通路6に入り、リング状の離隔通路6の側壁と、リング状の離隔通路6に対応する外槽2の内壁領域および内槽1の外壁領域とを洗い流し、汚水を出水孔4から徹底的に押し流す。   During cleaning, tap water enters the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the shower device 15, and the side wall of the ring-shaped separation passage 6 and the inner wall region and the inner tank of the outer tub 2 corresponding to the ring-shaped separation passage 6 The outer wall area 1 is washed away, and sewage is thoroughly washed out from the water discharge hole 4.

洗浄が終了すると、内槽1で脱水し、水は、内槽1の内周壁における導流構造12によって排水孔5に導かれ、その後、リング状の離隔通路6および出水孔4を介して排出される。   When the washing is completed, the water is dehydrated in the inner tank 1, and the water is guided to the drain hole 5 by the flow guiding structure 12 in the inner peripheral wall of the inner tank 1, and then discharged through the ring-shaped separation passage 6 and the water outlet hole 4. To be done.

洗濯が終了するまで以上の工程を繰り返してすすぎ工程を行う。
実施例2
The rinsing process is repeated by repeating the above process until the washing is completed.
Example 2

本実施例において、実施例1におけるドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法を説明し、図5を参照し、該洗浄方法は、以下のステップを含む。   In the present embodiment, a method for cleaning a drum type washing machine according to the first embodiment will be described, and with reference to FIG. 5, the cleaning method includes the following steps.

ステップ510において、排水装置11をオンさせる。   In step 510, the drainage device 11 is turned on.

ステップ520において、給水孔3を介してリング状の離隔通路6に注水し、水流は、リング状の離隔通路6を洗い流してから外槽2における出水孔4を経て、排水装置11を介して排出される。   In step 520, water is poured into the ring-shaped separation passage 6 through the water supply hole 3, and the water flow is washed through the ring-shaped separation passage 6 and then discharged through the drainage device 11 through the water discharge hole 4 in the outer tub 2. To be done.

ドラム式洗濯機のリング状の離隔通路6の面積が小さいため、キレイに洗い流されやすい。上記ステップにより、リング状の離隔通路6の側壁、リング状の離隔通路6に対応する外槽2の内壁領域および内槽1の外壁領域をキレイに洗浄することができ、本実施例のドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯工程に衣類への二次汚染を減少することができ、汚れの堆積による洗濯機内に発生する異臭を減少することもできる。   Since the area of the ring-shaped separation passage 6 of the drum type washing machine is small, it is easy to be washed out cleanly. By the steps described above, the side wall of the ring-shaped separation passage 6, the inner wall region of the outer tub 2 and the outer wall region of the inner tub 1 corresponding to the ring-shaped separation passage 6 can be cleanly cleaned, and the drum type of this embodiment is used. The washing machine can reduce cross-contamination of clothes during the washing process, and can reduce offensive odor generated in the washing machine due to accumulation of dirt.

シャワー装置15が取り付けられた場合、シャワー装置15を介してリング状の離隔通路6に注水することができる。シャワー装置15が取り付けられない場合、給水管10を介して給水孔3に注水してリング状の離隔通路6を洗い流すことができる。   When the shower device 15 is attached, water can be poured into the ring-shaped separation passage 6 via the shower device 15. When the shower device 15 is not attached, water can be poured into the water supply hole 3 through the water supply pipe 10 to wash away the ring-shaped separation passage 6.

本開示は、洗濯工程において、汚れの堆積による衣類への二次汚染を解決し、並びに洗濯機内の汚れの堆積による異臭を減少することができるドラム式洗濯機およびその洗浄方法を提供する。   The present disclosure provides a drum type washing machine and a cleaning method thereof that can solve secondary contamination of clothes due to accumulation of dirt and reduce offensive odor due to accumulation of dirt in a washing machine in a washing process.

Claims (10)

内槽(1)と、外槽(2)と、排水装置(11)とを備え、前記外槽(2)に給水孔(3)および出水孔(4)が設けられ、前記内槽(1)に排水孔(5)が設けられ、
前記外槽(2)と前記内槽(1)との間にリング状の離隔通路(6)が設けられ、前記リング状の離隔通路(6)は、前記外槽(2)または前記内槽(1)に連結され、前記内槽(1)と前記外槽(2)との間に位置され、且つ、前記リング状の離隔通路(6)の外に位置する領域は、前記リング状の離隔通路(6)内の領域と連通せず、
前記給水孔(3)および前記出水孔(4)が前記外槽(2)における前記リング状の離隔通路(6)に対応するリング状の領域内に設けられ、前記排水孔(5)が前記内槽(1)における前記リング状の離隔通路(6)に対応するリング状の領域内に設けられ、前記内槽(1)における前記リング状の離隔通路(6)に対応するリング状の領域以外の領域は無孔構造であり、
前記排水装置(11)が前記出水孔(4)に連結され、
前記内槽(1)の前端開口がスペーサにより前記外槽(2)の前端開口から離隔される、ドラム式洗濯機。
An inner tank (1), an outer tank (2), and a drainage device (11) are provided, and the outer tank (2) is provided with a water supply hole (3) and a water discharge hole (4). ) Is provided with a drainage hole (5),
A ring-shaped separation passage (6) is provided between the outer tank (2) and the inner tank (1), and the ring-shaped separation passage (6) is the outer tank (2) or the inner tank. A region connected to (1), located between the inner tank (1) and the outer tank (2) and located outside the ring-shaped separation passage (6) has a ring-shaped shape. Does not communicate with the area in the isolated passageway (6),
The water supply hole (3) and the water outlet hole (4) is provided on the ring-shaped separation passage (6) corresponding to the ring-shaped region in the outer tub (2), the drainage hole (5) is the wherein provided on the ring-shaped separation path ring shaped area corresponding to (6) in the inner tub (1), a ring-shaped region corresponding the to the ring-shaped separation passage (6) in the inner tub (1) Areas other than are non-porous structure,
The drainage device (11) is connected to the water discharge hole (4),
A drum type washing machine in which a front end opening of the inner tub (1) is separated from a front end opening of the outer tub (2) by a spacer.
前記リング状の離隔通路(6)が前記外槽(2)に連結され、前記リング状の離隔通路(6)と前記内槽(1)との間に密封部材(7)が設けられ、前記密封部材(7)が前記リング状の離隔通路(6)に連結される、請求項1に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The ring-shaped separation passage (6) is connected to the outer tank (2), and a sealing member (7) is provided between the ring-shaped separation passage (6) and the inner tank (1). The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a sealing member (7) is connected to the ring-shaped separating passage (6). 前記リング状の離隔通路(6)は、間隔をあけて設けられる2つのリング状の壁板(61・62)を備え、前記密封部材(7)は、2つの密封リング(71・72)を備え、前記2つの密封リング(71・72)が前記2つのリング状の壁板(61・62)と1対1対応で連結される、請求項2に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The ring-shaped separation passage (6) includes two ring-shaped wall plates (61, 62) provided at intervals, and the sealing member (7) includes two sealing rings (71, 72). The drum type washing machine according to claim 2, further comprising: the two sealing rings (71, 72) connected to the two ring-shaped wall plates (61, 62) in a one-to-one correspondence. 前記リング状の離隔通路(6)が前記内槽(1)の外周壁と前記外槽(2)の内周壁との間に設けられ、前記排水孔(5)が前記内槽(1)の側壁の全周にわたって分布される、請求項1に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The ring-shaped separation passage (6) is provided between the outer peripheral wall of the inner tank (1) and the inner peripheral wall of the outer tank (2), and the drain hole (5) is provided in the inner tank (1). The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the drum type washing machine is distributed over the entire circumference of the side wall. 前記リング状の離隔通路(6)が前記内槽(1)の後端の外周壁に設けられ、前記排水孔(5)が前記内槽(1)の側壁の後端に設けられる、請求項4に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The ring-shaped separation passage (6) is provided in an outer peripheral wall of a rear end of the inner tank (1), and the drain hole (5) is provided in a rear end of a side wall of the inner tank (1). 4. The drum type washing machine according to item 4. 前記スペーサは洗濯機のドア(8)である、請求項1に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the spacer is a door (8) of a washing machine. 前記洗濯機のドア(8)と前記内槽(1)との間にリング状の密封部材(9)が設けられる、請求項6に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The drum type washing machine according to claim 6, wherein a ring-shaped sealing member (9) is provided between the door (8) of the washing machine and the inner tub (1). 前記リング状の離隔通路(6)にシャワー装置(15)が設けられ、前記シャワー装置(15)の噴射方向は前記リング状の離隔通路(6)の内部に向かう方向である、請求項1に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The shower device (15) is provided in the ring-shaped separation passage (6), and the injection direction of the shower device (15) is a direction toward the inside of the ring-shaped separation passage (6). The described drum-type washing machine. 前記内槽(1)の内周壁に導流構造(12)が設けられる、請求項1に記載のドラム式洗濯機。   The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a flow guiding structure (12) is provided on an inner peripheral wall of the inner tub (1). 請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法であって、
前記排水装置(11)をオンさせ、給水孔(3)を介して前記リング状の離隔通路(6)に注水し、水流は前記リング状の離隔通路(6)を洗い流してから外槽(2)における出水孔(4)を経て、前記排水装置(11)を介して排出されるステップを含む、ドラム式洗濯機の洗浄方法。
A cleaning method for a drum type washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
The drainage device (11) is turned on, water is poured into the ring-shaped separation passage (6) through the water supply hole (3), and the water flow rinses the ring-shaped separation passage (6) before the outer tank (2 (4) through the water discharge hole (4) and then discharged through the drainage device (11).
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