WO2018233567A1 - Cleaning method for drainage device of washing machine, drainage device and washing machine - Google Patents

Cleaning method for drainage device of washing machine, drainage device and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233567A1
WO2018233567A1 PCT/CN2018/091571 CN2018091571W WO2018233567A1 WO 2018233567 A1 WO2018233567 A1 WO 2018233567A1 CN 2018091571 W CN2018091571 W CN 2018091571W WO 2018233567 A1 WO2018233567 A1 WO 2018233567A1
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Prior art keywords
filter
washing machine
drain
flushing
port
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PCT/CN2018/091571
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕茂林
朱凯
王光辉
李昌龙
聂静
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233567A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of washing machine drainage technology, and relates to, for example, a washing method of a washing machine drain device, a drain device, and a washing machine.
  • a filter is usually arranged in the washing machine drain device, and the filter prevents foreign matter such as coins, debris, etc. from flowing into the living drainage system through the drain pipe and the floor drain through the washing water, so as to prevent foreign matter from clogging the drain pipe or the floor drain. Therefore, the filter needs to be taken out at intervals to clean the foreign matter in the filter so that the washing water can be discharged normally, and the washing machine can be operated normally.
  • the present disclosure provides a washing method, a drain device and a washing machine for a washing machine drain device to solve the problem of poor filtering effect and secondary pollution of the drain device.
  • the present disclosure provides a cleaning method for a washing machine drain device.
  • a flushing line connected to a filter of the drain device is opened to flush the filter and the flushing water is simultaneously discharged out of the washing machine.
  • the flushing line is in communication with the inlet pipe of the washing machine via a solenoid valve.
  • the drain pump when the drain device is drained, the drain pump is opened in synchronization or the motor is turned on to open the drain valve.
  • the present disclosure also provides a washing machine drain device, comprising a filter, the filter comprising a housing and a filter core sealed and mounted in the housing, the housing is provided with a flushing port, and the flushing port is configured to It is connected to the flushing line for flushing the filter.
  • the flushing line is configured to communicate with the washing machine inlet pipe through a solenoid valve.
  • the solenoid valve is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet of the three-way valve is disposed to be connected to the water inlet pipe, and the first water outlet of the three-way valve A second water outlet configured to communicate with the flush port through the pipeline and the three-way valve is disposed to communicate with an outer cylinder of the washing machine through a pipeline; the three-way valve is further disposed to be coupled to a controller of the washing machine.
  • the housing is provided with a drain port
  • the filter core body is provided with a plurality of filter holes communicating with the flushing port and the drain port; and the filter is provided with a portion where the filter hole is not provided. Multiple filter columns.
  • a side of the filter core opposite to the flushing port is provided with a filter plate that divides the filter core into two parts; the filter plate is provided with a plurality of open slots on a side opposite to the flushing port.
  • the filter core is connected by two parts divided by the filter plate through the open groove.
  • the present disclosure also provides a washing machine that can perform any of the above cleaning methods.
  • the present disclosure also provides a washing machine comprising any of the above-described washing machine drains.
  • the cleaning method, the drainage device and the washing machine of the washing machine drainage device provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem of bacterial growth and secondary pollution caused by mud accumulation of the filter.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a filter of a drainage device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter core according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a cleaning method of a washing machine drain device according to an embodiment.
  • the drainage effect of the related drainage device is poor, and some small-sized foreign matter can easily enter the floor drain through the filter and the drainage pipe of the drainage device, causing blockage of the drainage pipe and the floor drain.
  • the washing water may contain dirt or dust in addition to coins or crumbs, and after the washing water is discharged, debris, mud, dust, and the like in the washing water may accumulate in the filter. Since the filter of the washing machine drain device is cleaned every once in a while, foreign matter accumulates in the filter for a long time, which will generate odor and breed bacteria; and the water inlet of the drain device is connected with the outer tube, and bacteria and odor are easily accessible. In the outer cylinder, secondary pollution is caused, which affects the washing effect and the health of the user.
  • the present embodiment provides a schematic diagram of a filter for a washing machine
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a filter of the drain device of the present embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter core provided by the present embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present embodiment.
  • the structure of the provided washing machine is schematically illustrated.
  • the filter core of the filter of Figure 1 is located inside the housing of the filter, so that the filter core of Figure 1 is not visible.
  • the drainage device 20 comprises a filter 100 comprising a housing 1 and a filter core 2 sealed in the housing 1 on the housing 1
  • a flushing port 13 is provided, and the flushing port 13 is connected with a flushing line for flushing the filter 100 when draining.
  • the flushing line 103 is coupled to the washing machine inlet pipe 102 via a solenoid valve 105.
  • the solenoid valve 105 is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe 102 of the washing machine.
  • the water inlet 1051 of the three-way valve is connected to the water inlet pipe 102 of the washing machine, and the first of the three-way valve
  • the water outlet 1052 communicates with the flush port 13 through a flushing line 103
  • the second water outlet 1053 of the three-way valve communicates with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through the duct 106.
  • a controller 30 may be disposed on the casing 10 of the washing machine, the three-way valve being disposed to be coupled to a controller 30 of the washing machine, the controller 30 being configured to control opening of each port of the three-way valve shut down.
  • mud, dust, and the like may be contained.
  • foreign matter such as debris, mud, and dust in the washing water may accumulate in the filter 100.
  • the filter 100 By continuously flushing the water into the filter 100 through the water inlet pipe 102 and the flushing port 13, the foreign matter accumulated in the filter 100 can be washed, and the dirt, dust, and the like are dissolved in the water and discharged together with the water flow, so that the filter Only foreign matter such as rinsing debris is accumulated in 100, which solves the problem of bacterial growth and secondary pollution caused by mud deposits in the filter 100.
  • the housing 1 provided in this embodiment is further provided with a water inlet 11 communicating with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through the pipeline 107.
  • the washing water generated during the washing process enters the drainage device 20 through the water inlet 11 and passes through the filter 100. Filtered and discharged.
  • the cleaning method described in this embodiment can rinse the filter 100 for filtering the laundry water.
  • the filter core 2 includes a first working portion 21 in a U shape or a C shape, and a second working portion integrally formed with the first working portion 21 and located at both ends of the first working portion 21, respectively. 22 and the sealing cover 23, the filter core 2 is stuck to the casing 1 through the sealing cover 23.
  • the end of the housing 1 adjacent to the sealing cover 23 is provided with an end cap 3 screwed to the housing, a sealing ring is arranged between the end cap 3 and the housing 1 , and the filter core is passed through the end cap 3
  • the body 2 is sealingly fixed in the housing 1.
  • the housing 1 is provided with a drain port 12, and the filter core 2 is provided with a plurality of filter holes communicating with the flush port 13 and the drain port 12, that is, the flush port 13 and the drain port 12 are respectively located in the filter hole On both sides.
  • the bottom wall of the first working portion 21 is evenly distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 211 having a circular cross section, and two sidewalls are provided with a plurality of second filter holes 212,
  • the second filter hole 212 is a waist hole;
  • the second working portion 22 is provided with a plurality of third filter holes 221, and the third filter holes 221 are arc holes of different sizes.
  • Filtration of the washing water is realized by the first filter hole 211, the second filter hole 212, and the third filter hole 221, and the foreign matter is blocked on the side of the flushing port 13 to prevent foreign matter from entering the drain pipe 104 through the drain port 12 to cause drainage pipe or floor drain. Blocked.
  • the filter column 214 includes a first filter column 2141 and a second filter column 2142.
  • the height of one filter column 2141 is greater than the height of the second filter column 2142.
  • a filter plate 213 for dividing the filter core 2 into two parts is disposed on a side of the filter core 2 opposite to the flushing port 13 .
  • the filter plate 213 is disposed in the first working portion 21 . It is disposed inside and parallel to the sealing cover 23.
  • a side of the filter plate 213 opposite to the flushing port 13 is provided with a plurality of open slots 2131, and the two portions of the filter core 2 divided by the filter plate 213 are communicated through the open slots 2131.
  • the drain port 12 is disposed at a position where the casing 1 is close to the second working portion 22.
  • the filter core 2 of the washing machine drain 20 needs to be periodically cleaned, by using the filter core 2 of the present embodiment, the use time before the filter hole is blocked is prolonged, that is, the filter for cleaning the drain 20 is reduced.
  • the frequency of the core 2 increases user satisfaction.
  • the embodiment further provides a cleaning method for the above-mentioned washing machine drainage device to flush the filter of the drainage device.
  • the execution body of the embodiment is a washing machine, and the washing machine can control the working state of the drainage device through the drainage pump, that is, by controlling The drain pump works to discharge the washing water and the flushing water; the motor and the drain valve can also be used to control the working state of the drain device, that is, the drain valve is opened by controlling the operation of the motor, so that the washing water and the flushing water can be easily discharged.
  • a drain pump is used to control the working state of the drain device.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a cleaning method of the washing machine drain device of the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the washing process of the washing machine drain device 20 is as follows:
  • step 410 the filter for cleaning the drain is started.
  • step 420 the flushing line is opened to flush the filter.
  • step 430 the drain pump is turned on to drain the water that flushes the filter.
  • step 420 and step 430 are performed simultaneously, opening the flushing line 103 to flush the filter 100, and simultaneously opening the drain pump to discharge the flushing water.
  • the debris accumulated in the filter 100 can be washed out, so that the mud accumulated on the filter core 2 is discharged along with the water flow, and the coins, the chips, and the like are washed out, effectively
  • the problem that bacteria, debris, and the like containing mud are accumulated in the filter 100 for a long time to cause bacterial growth and secondary pollution is solved.
  • the drain pump of this embodiment may also operate after flushing the filter 100 or before starting to flush the filter core 2, with the difference that the drain pump drain is different from the timing of flushing the filter.
  • the embodiment further provides a washing machine including the above-described washing machine draining device 20, and cleaning the draining device by the washing method of the washing machine draining device 20.
  • the washing machine further includes an inlet pipe 102 and a solenoid valve 105, and the flushing line 103 communicates with the inlet pipe 102 through the solenoid valve 105.
  • the washing machine further includes an outer tub 101 and a controller 30.
  • the electromagnetic valve 105 is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe 102.
  • the water inlet 1051 of the three-way valve is connected to the water inlet pipe 102, and the three-way
  • the first water outlet 1052 of the valve communicates with the flush port 13 through the flushing line 103, and the second water outlet 1053 of the three-way valve communicates with the outer cylinder 101 through the line 106; the three-way valve is also connected to the controller 30.
  • the drain device 20 is cleaned by providing the above-described drain device 20 on the washing machine and using the washing method of the washing machine drain device 20 described above, thereby solving the problem that the filter 100 is contaminated by bacteria in the drain device 20 due to mud deposits, and the washing machine is drained by the drain device 20
  • the secondary pollution problem generated reduces the frequency of cleaning the filter core 2 of the drainage device 20 and improves user satisfaction.
  • the water inlet port 11 may not be provided in the filter 100, but the flushing port 13 is connected to the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through a pipeline, that is, the flushing port 13 simultaneously communicates with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine and
  • the water inlet pipe 102 of the water inlet device can filter the laundry water generated in the washing process through the filter 100 through the flushing port 13, and can open the flushing pipe 103 to rinse the filter 100.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a cleaning method for a drainage device (20) of a washing machine, a drainage device (20) and a washing machine. The method comprises: when the drainage device (20) discharges water, opening a washing pipe (103) connected to a filter (100) of the drainage device (20) to wash the filter (100) and discharge washing water out of the washing machine at the same time. The drainage device (20) of a washing machine comprises the filter (100), and the filter (100) comprises a housing (1) and a filter core (2) sealed and mounted in the housing (1), wherein a flushing port (13) is arranged on the housing (1), and the flushing port (13) is configured to be connected to the washing pipe (103) for washing the filter (100) during drainage.

Description

洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法、排水装置及洗衣机Cleaning method of washing machine drainage device, drainage device and washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及洗衣机排水技术领域,例如涉及一种洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法、排水装置及洗衣机。The present disclosure relates to the field of washing machine drainage technology, and relates to, for example, a washing method of a washing machine drain device, a drain device, and a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机排水装置内通常设置有过滤器,通过过滤器防止异物如硬币、碎屑等随洗涤水经排水管和地漏流入生活排水系统中,避免异物堵塞排水管道或地漏。因此,每隔一段时间需要将过滤器取出,以清理过滤器内的异物,以使洗涤水能够被正常排出,保证洗衣机能够正常工作。A filter is usually arranged in the washing machine drain device, and the filter prevents foreign matter such as coins, debris, etc. from flowing into the living drainage system through the drain pipe and the floor drain through the washing water, so as to prevent foreign matter from clogging the drain pipe or the floor drain. Therefore, the filter needs to be taken out at intervals to clean the foreign matter in the filter so that the washing water can be discharged normally, and the washing machine can be operated normally.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法、排水装置及洗衣机,以解决排水装置存在的过滤效果差以及二次污染问题。The present disclosure provides a washing method, a drain device and a washing machine for a washing machine drain device to solve the problem of poor filtering effect and secondary pollution of the drain device.
本公开提供一种洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法,在所述排水装置排水时,打开与所述排水装置的过滤器连接的冲洗管路对所述过滤器进行冲洗并将冲洗用水同步排出洗衣机外。The present disclosure provides a cleaning method for a washing machine drain device. When the drain device drains, a flushing line connected to a filter of the drain device is opened to flush the filter and the flushing water is simultaneously discharged out of the washing machine.
在一实施例中,所述冲洗管路通过一电磁阀与洗衣机的进水管连通。In an embodiment, the flushing line is in communication with the inlet pipe of the washing machine via a solenoid valve.
在一实施例中,所述排水装置排水时,同步配合打开排水泵或打开电机使排水阀处于打开状态。In an embodiment, when the drain device is drained, the drain pump is opened in synchronization or the motor is turned on to open the drain valve.
本公开还提供了一种洗衣机排水装置,包括过滤器,所述过滤器包括壳体 以及密封安装于壳体内的过滤器芯体,所述壳体上设有冲水口,所述冲水口设置为与冲洗管路连接,用于排水时对所述过滤器进行冲洗。The present disclosure also provides a washing machine drain device, comprising a filter, the filter comprising a housing and a filter core sealed and mounted in the housing, the housing is provided with a flushing port, and the flushing port is configured to It is connected to the flushing line for flushing the filter.
在一实施例中,所述冲洗管路设置为通过电磁阀与洗衣机进水管连通。In an embodiment, the flushing line is configured to communicate with the washing machine inlet pipe through a solenoid valve.
在一实施例中,所述电磁阀为三通阀且设于所述进水管上,所述三通阀的入水口设置为与所述进水管连接,所述三通阀的第一出水口设置为通过管路与所述冲水口连通和所述三通阀的第二出水口设置为通过管路与洗衣机的外筒连通;所述三通阀还设置为与洗衣机的控制器连接。In one embodiment, the solenoid valve is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet of the three-way valve is disposed to be connected to the water inlet pipe, and the first water outlet of the three-way valve A second water outlet configured to communicate with the flush port through the pipeline and the three-way valve is disposed to communicate with an outer cylinder of the washing machine through a pipeline; the three-way valve is further disposed to be coupled to a controller of the washing machine.
在一实施例中,所述壳体上设有排水口,所述过滤器芯体上设有多个连通冲水口和排水口的过滤孔;所述过滤器上未设置过滤孔的部位设有多个过滤柱。In an embodiment, the housing is provided with a drain port, and the filter core body is provided with a plurality of filter holes communicating with the flushing port and the drain port; and the filter is provided with a portion where the filter hole is not provided. Multiple filter columns.
在一实施例中,所述过滤器芯体内与冲水口相对的一侧设有将过滤器芯体分成两部分的过滤板;所述过滤板与冲水口相对的一侧设有多个开口槽,所述过滤器芯体被过滤板分成的两部分通过开口槽连通。In one embodiment, a side of the filter core opposite to the flushing port is provided with a filter plate that divides the filter core into two parts; the filter plate is provided with a plurality of open slots on a side opposite to the flushing port. The filter core is connected by two parts divided by the filter plate through the open groove.
本公开还提供了一种洗衣机,可执行上述的任意一种清洗方法。The present disclosure also provides a washing machine that can perform any of the above cleaning methods.
本公开还提供了一种洗衣机,包括上述任意一种洗衣机排水装置。The present disclosure also provides a washing machine comprising any of the above-described washing machine drains.
本公开提供的洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法、排水装置及洗衣机,可以解决过滤器因泥垢堆积造成细菌滋生以及二次污染问题。The cleaning method, the drainage device and the washing machine of the washing machine drainage device provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem of bacterial growth and secondary pollution caused by mud accumulation of the filter.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一实施例提供的排水装置的过滤器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a filter of a drainage device according to an embodiment;
图2是一实施例提供的过滤器芯体的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a filter core according to an embodiment;
图3是一实施例提供的洗衣机的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine according to an embodiment;
图4是一实施例提供洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法的流程图。4 is a flow chart showing a cleaning method of a washing machine drain device according to an embodiment.
图中:In the picture:
1、壳体;11、进水口;12、排水口;13、冲水口;2、过滤器芯体;21、第一工作部;211、第一过滤孔;212、第二过滤孔;213、过滤板;2131、开口槽;214、过滤柱;2141、第一过滤柱;2142、第二过滤柱;22、第二工作部;221、第三过滤孔;23、密封盖;3、端盖;100、过滤器;10、洗衣机的壳体;101、外筒;102、进水管;103、冲洗管路;104、排水管;105、电磁阀;1051、三通阀的入水口;1052、三通阀的第一出水口;1053、三通阀的第二出水口;106、连通电磁阀与洗衣机外筒的管路;107、连通过滤器与洗衣机外筒的管路;20、排水装置;30、控制器。1. housing; 11, water inlet; 12, drain port; 13, flushing port; 2, filter core; 21, first working part; 211, first filter hole; 212, second filter hole; Filter plate; 2131, open groove; 214, filter column; 2141, first filter column; 2142, second filter column; 22, second working portion; 221, third filter hole; 23, sealing cover; 100; filter; 10, washing machine shell; 101, outer cylinder; 102, inlet pipe; 103, flushing pipe; 104, drain pipe; 105, solenoid valve; 1051, three-way valve inlet; 1052 The first water outlet of the three-way valve; the third water outlet of the three-way valve; 106, the pipeline connecting the electromagnetic valve and the outer cylinder of the washing machine; 107, the pipeline connecting the filter and the outer cylinder of the washing machine; 20, the drainage device ;30, controller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
相关的排水装置的过滤效果差,部分体积较小的异物极易通过排水装置的过滤器和排水管道进入地漏,造成排水管道以及地漏的堵塞。此外,洗涤水除了硬币或碎屑等,还可能含有泥垢或灰尘等,洗涤水排放完毕后,洗涤水中的碎屑、泥垢以及灰尘等可能堆积在过滤器内。由于每隔一段时间才会对洗衣机排水装置的过滤器进行清理,异物长时间堆积在过滤器内会产生异味,滋生细菌;而排水装置的进水口又与外筒连通,细菌以及异味极易进入外筒中,造成二次污染,以致影响洗涤效果,以及用户的身体健康。The drainage effect of the related drainage device is poor, and some small-sized foreign matter can easily enter the floor drain through the filter and the drainage pipe of the drainage device, causing blockage of the drainage pipe and the floor drain. In addition, the washing water may contain dirt or dust in addition to coins or crumbs, and after the washing water is discharged, debris, mud, dust, and the like in the washing water may accumulate in the filter. Since the filter of the washing machine drain device is cleaned every once in a while, foreign matter accumulates in the filter for a long time, which will generate odor and breed bacteria; and the water inlet of the drain device is connected with the outer tube, and bacteria and odor are easily accessible. In the outer cylinder, secondary pollution is caused, which affects the washing effect and the health of the user.
本实施例提供了一种洗衣机排水装置,图1是本实施例所述排水装置的过滤器的结构示意图,图2是本实施例提供的过滤器芯体的结构示意图,图3是本实施例提供的洗衣机的结构示意,图1中过滤器的过滤器芯体位于过滤器的壳体内部,因此图1中过滤器芯体不可见。The present embodiment provides a schematic diagram of a filter for a washing machine, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a filter of the drain device of the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter core provided by the present embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present embodiment. The structure of the provided washing machine is schematically illustrated. The filter core of the filter of Figure 1 is located inside the housing of the filter, so that the filter core of Figure 1 is not visible.
如图1、2和3所示,所述排水装置20包括过滤器100,所述过滤器100包括壳体1以及密封安装于壳体1内的过滤器芯体2,所述壳体1上设有冲水口 13,所述冲水口13连接有冲洗管路,用于排水时对所述过滤器100进行冲洗。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the drainage device 20 comprises a filter 100 comprising a housing 1 and a filter core 2 sealed in the housing 1 on the housing 1 A flushing port 13 is provided, and the flushing port 13 is connected with a flushing line for flushing the filter 100 when draining.
在一实施例中,所述冲洗管路103通过电磁阀105与洗衣机进水管102连接。In an embodiment, the flushing line 103 is coupled to the washing machine inlet pipe 102 via a solenoid valve 105.
在一实施例中,所述电磁阀105为三通阀且设于洗衣机的进水管102上,所述三通阀的入水口1051连接于洗衣机的进水管102,所述三通阀的第一出水口1052通过冲洗管路103与所述冲水口13连通,所述三通阀的第二出水口1053通过管道106与洗衣机的外筒101连通。所述洗衣机的壳体10上可以设置有控制器30,所述三通阀设置为与洗衣机的控制器30连接,所述控制器30设置为控制所述三通阀的每个口的打开与关闭。In one embodiment, the solenoid valve 105 is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe 102 of the washing machine. The water inlet 1051 of the three-way valve is connected to the water inlet pipe 102 of the washing machine, and the first of the three-way valve The water outlet 1052 communicates with the flush port 13 through a flushing line 103, and the second water outlet 1053 of the three-way valve communicates with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through the duct 106. A controller 30 may be disposed on the casing 10 of the washing machine, the three-way valve being disposed to be coupled to a controller 30 of the washing machine, the controller 30 being configured to control opening of each port of the three-way valve shut down.
由于洗涤用水内除了硬币、碎屑等,还可能含有泥垢、灰尘等,洗涤水排放完毕后,洗涤水中的碎屑、泥垢以及灰尘等异物可能会堆积在过滤器100内。通过进水管102以及冲水口13不断的向过滤器100内冲水,可以对堆积在过滤器100内的异物进行冲洗,泥垢以及灰尘等溶于水后将会随着水流一起排出,使得过滤器100内堆积的仅为冲洗干净的碎屑等异物,解决了过滤器100因泥垢堆积造成细菌滋生以及二次污染问题。In addition to coins, crumbs, and the like in the washing water, mud, dust, and the like may be contained. After the washing water is discharged, foreign matter such as debris, mud, and dust in the washing water may accumulate in the filter 100. By continuously flushing the water into the filter 100 through the water inlet pipe 102 and the flushing port 13, the foreign matter accumulated in the filter 100 can be washed, and the dirt, dust, and the like are dissolved in the water and discharged together with the water flow, so that the filter Only foreign matter such as rinsing debris is accumulated in 100, which solves the problem of bacterial growth and secondary pollution caused by mud deposits in the filter 100.
本实施例所提供的壳体1上还设有与洗衣机外筒101通过管路107连通的进水口11,洗衣过程中产生的洗衣用水经过进水口11进入排水装置20内,再经过过滤器100过滤后排出。本实施例所述的清洗方法可以对过滤洗衣用水的过滤器100进行冲洗。The housing 1 provided in this embodiment is further provided with a water inlet 11 communicating with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through the pipeline 107. The washing water generated during the washing process enters the drainage device 20 through the water inlet 11 and passes through the filter 100. Filtered and discharged. The cleaning method described in this embodiment can rinse the filter 100 for filtering the laundry water.
如图2所示,所述过滤器芯体2包括呈U形或C形的第一工作部21,以及与第一工作部21一体成型且分别位于第一工作部21两端的第二工作部22和密封盖23,通过密封盖23将过滤器芯体2卡设于所述壳体1。所述壳体1靠近密封盖23的一侧设有与所述壳体螺纹连接的端盖3,所述端盖3与壳体1之间设 有密封圈,通过端盖3将过滤器芯体2密封固定于所述壳体1内。As shown in FIG. 2, the filter core 2 includes a first working portion 21 in a U shape or a C shape, and a second working portion integrally formed with the first working portion 21 and located at both ends of the first working portion 21, respectively. 22 and the sealing cover 23, the filter core 2 is stuck to the casing 1 through the sealing cover 23. The end of the housing 1 adjacent to the sealing cover 23 is provided with an end cap 3 screwed to the housing, a sealing ring is arranged between the end cap 3 and the housing 1 , and the filter core is passed through the end cap 3 The body 2 is sealingly fixed in the housing 1.
所述壳体1上设有排水口12,所述过滤器芯体2上设有多个连通冲水口13和排水口12的过滤孔,即所述冲水口13和排水口12分别位于过滤孔的两侧。在一实施例中,所述第一工作部21上的底壁均匀分布有多个截面为圆形的第一过滤孔211,其两侧壁设有多个第二过滤孔212,所述第二过滤孔212为腰型孔;所述第二工作部22上设有多个第三过滤孔221,所述第三过滤孔221为大小不一的弧形孔。通过第一过滤孔211、第二过滤孔212以及第三过滤孔221实现对洗衣用水的过滤,将异物阻挡在冲水口13所在侧,防止异物通过排水口12进入排水管104造成排水管道或地漏堵塞。The housing 1 is provided with a drain port 12, and the filter core 2 is provided with a plurality of filter holes communicating with the flush port 13 and the drain port 12, that is, the flush port 13 and the drain port 12 are respectively located in the filter hole On both sides. In an embodiment, the bottom wall of the first working portion 21 is evenly distributed with a plurality of first filter holes 211 having a circular cross section, and two sidewalls are provided with a plurality of second filter holes 212, The second filter hole 212 is a waist hole; the second working portion 22 is provided with a plurality of third filter holes 221, and the third filter holes 221 are arc holes of different sizes. Filtration of the washing water is realized by the first filter hole 211, the second filter hole 212, and the third filter hole 221, and the foreign matter is blocked on the side of the flushing port 13 to prevent foreign matter from entering the drain pipe 104 through the drain port 12 to cause drainage pipe or floor drain. Blocked.
所述第一工作部21上的底壁未设置第一过滤孔211的部位均匀分布有多个过滤柱214,所述过滤柱214包括第一过滤柱2141和第二过滤柱2142,所述第一过滤柱2141的高度大于第二过滤柱2142的高度。通过设置高低不同的过滤柱214,可将线屑等异物缠绕在过滤柱214上,尽可能的防止线屑等异物堵塞过滤孔。a plurality of filter columns 214 are evenly distributed on a portion of the first working portion 21 where the bottom wall is not provided with the first filter hole 211. The filter column 214 includes a first filter column 2141 and a second filter column 2142. The height of one filter column 2141 is greater than the height of the second filter column 2142. By providing the filter column 214 having different heights, foreign matter such as wire scraps can be wound around the filter column 214 to prevent foreign matter such as wire dust from clogging the filter hole as much as possible.
所述过滤器芯体2内与冲水口13相对的一侧设有将过滤器芯体2分成两部分的过滤板213,如图2所示,所述过滤板213设于第一工作部21内且平行于所述密封盖23设置。所述过滤板213与冲水口13相对的一侧设有多个开口槽2131,所述过滤器芯体2被过滤板213分成的两部分通过开口槽2131连通。本实施例中,所述排水口12设于壳体1靠近第二工作部22的位置。通过设置所述过滤板213,能够将部分异物阻挡在第一工作部21远离排水口12的一侧,延长了靠近排水口12一侧的过滤孔被堵塞之前的使用时间。A filter plate 213 for dividing the filter core 2 into two parts is disposed on a side of the filter core 2 opposite to the flushing port 13 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the filter plate 213 is disposed in the first working portion 21 . It is disposed inside and parallel to the sealing cover 23. A side of the filter plate 213 opposite to the flushing port 13 is provided with a plurality of open slots 2131, and the two portions of the filter core 2 divided by the filter plate 213 are communicated through the open slots 2131. In the embodiment, the drain port 12 is disposed at a position where the casing 1 is close to the second working portion 22. By providing the filter plate 213, part of the foreign matter can be blocked on the side of the first working portion 21 away from the drain port 12, and the use time before the filter hole near the drain port 12 side is blocked can be prolonged.
由于洗衣机排水装置20的过滤器芯体2需要定期清理,通过采用本实施例所述的过滤器芯体2,延长了过滤孔被堵塞之前的使用时间,即减少了清理排水 装置20的过滤器芯体2的频率,提高了用户满意度。Since the filter core 2 of the washing machine drain 20 needs to be periodically cleaned, by using the filter core 2 of the present embodiment, the use time before the filter hole is blocked is prolonged, that is, the filter for cleaning the drain 20 is reduced. The frequency of the core 2 increases user satisfaction.
本实施例还提供了上述洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法,以对排水装置的过滤器进行冲洗,本实施例的执行主体为洗衣机,所述洗衣机可以通过排水泵控制排水装置的工作状态,即通过控制排水泵工作排出洗涤用水以及冲洗用水;也可以采用电机和排水阀控制排水装置的工作状态,即通过控制电机工作使排水阀处于打开状态,便于排出洗涤用水以及冲洗用水。本实施例采用排水泵控制排水装置的工作状态。The embodiment further provides a cleaning method for the above-mentioned washing machine drainage device to flush the filter of the drainage device. The execution body of the embodiment is a washing machine, and the washing machine can control the working state of the drainage device through the drainage pump, that is, by controlling The drain pump works to discharge the washing water and the flushing water; the motor and the drain valve can also be used to control the working state of the drain device, that is, the drain valve is opened by controlling the operation of the motor, so that the washing water and the flushing water can be easily discharged. In this embodiment, a drain pump is used to control the working state of the drain device.
图4是本实施例所述洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法的流程图,如图4所示,所述洗衣机排水装置20的清洗过程如下:4 is a flow chart of a cleaning method of the washing machine drain device of the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the washing process of the washing machine drain device 20 is as follows:
在步骤410中,开始清洗排水装置的过滤器。In step 410, the filter for cleaning the drain is started.
在步骤420中,打开所述冲洗管路对所述过滤器进行冲洗。In step 420, the flushing line is opened to flush the filter.
在步骤430中,打开排水泵以排出冲洗所述过滤器的用水。In step 430, the drain pump is turned on to drain the water that flushes the filter.
其中,步骤420和步骤430同步执行,打开所述冲洗管路103对所述过滤器100进行冲洗,同时打开排水泵以排出冲洗用水。Wherein, step 420 and step 430 are performed simultaneously, opening the flushing line 103 to flush the filter 100, and simultaneously opening the drain pump to discharge the flushing water.
另外,也可以通过设置排水阀来排出冲洗用水,如打开电机,由电机控制排水阀处于打开状态以排出冲洗用水。In addition, it is also possible to discharge the flushing water by providing a drain valve, such as opening the motor, and the motor control drain valve is opened to discharge the flushing water.
采用上述方法对过滤器100进行冲洗后,能够将过滤器100内堆积的杂物冲洗干净,使得堆积在过滤器芯体2上的泥垢随着水流排出,将硬币、碎屑等冲洗干净,有效解决了含有泥垢的硬币、碎屑等长时间堆积在过滤器100内造成细菌滋生以及二次污染的问题。After the filter 100 is rinsed by the above method, the debris accumulated in the filter 100 can be washed out, so that the mud accumulated on the filter core 2 is discharged along with the water flow, and the coins, the chips, and the like are washed out, effectively The problem that bacteria, debris, and the like containing mud are accumulated in the filter 100 for a long time to cause bacterial growth and secondary pollution is solved.
本实施例所述排水泵也可以在对过滤器100进行冲洗之后工作,或者在开始冲洗过滤器芯体2之前工作,区别在于排水泵排水与对过滤器进行冲洗的先后时间不同。The drain pump of this embodiment may also operate after flushing the filter 100 or before starting to flush the filter core 2, with the difference that the drain pump drain is different from the timing of flushing the filter.
本实施例还提供了一种洗衣机,包括上述的洗衣机排水装置20,并采用上述洗衣机排水装置20的清洗方法对排水装置进行清洗。The embodiment further provides a washing machine including the above-described washing machine draining device 20, and cleaning the draining device by the washing method of the washing machine draining device 20.
在一实施例中,该洗衣机还包括进水管102和电磁阀105,冲洗管路103通过电磁阀105与进水管102连通。In an embodiment, the washing machine further includes an inlet pipe 102 and a solenoid valve 105, and the flushing line 103 communicates with the inlet pipe 102 through the solenoid valve 105.
在一实施例中,该洗衣机还包括外桶101和控制器30,其中,电磁阀105为三通阀且设于进水管102上,三通阀的入水口1051与进水管102连接,三通阀的第一出水口1052通过冲洗管路103与冲水口13连通,三通阀的第二出水口1053通过管路106与外筒101连通;三通阀还与控制器30连接。In an embodiment, the washing machine further includes an outer tub 101 and a controller 30. The electromagnetic valve 105 is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe 102. The water inlet 1051 of the three-way valve is connected to the water inlet pipe 102, and the three-way The first water outlet 1052 of the valve communicates with the flush port 13 through the flushing line 103, and the second water outlet 1053 of the three-way valve communicates with the outer cylinder 101 through the line 106; the three-way valve is also connected to the controller 30.
通过在洗衣机上设置上述排水装置20并采用上述洗衣机排水装置20的清洗方法对排水装置20进行清洗,解决了过滤器100因泥垢堆积造成排水装置20内细菌滋生的问题,以及洗衣机因排水装置20产生的二次污染问题,降低了清洗排水装置20的过滤器芯体2的频率,提高了用户满意度。The drain device 20 is cleaned by providing the above-described drain device 20 on the washing machine and using the washing method of the washing machine drain device 20 described above, thereby solving the problem that the filter 100 is contaminated by bacteria in the drain device 20 due to mud deposits, and the washing machine is drained by the drain device 20 The secondary pollution problem generated reduces the frequency of cleaning the filter core 2 of the drainage device 20 and improves user satisfaction.
在一实施例中,过滤器100中可以不设置进水口11,而是将所述冲水口13与洗衣机的外筒101通过管路连通,即所述冲水口13同时连通洗衣机的外筒101和进水装置的进水管102,通过冲水口13既能将洗衣过程中产生的洗衣用水经过滤器100过滤后排出,又可以打开冲洗管路103对过滤器100进行冲洗。In an embodiment, the water inlet port 11 may not be provided in the filter 100, but the flushing port 13 is connected to the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine through a pipeline, that is, the flushing port 13 simultaneously communicates with the outer cylinder 101 of the washing machine and The water inlet pipe 102 of the water inlet device can filter the laundry water generated in the washing process through the filter 100 through the flushing port 13, and can open the flushing pipe 103 to rinse the filter 100.

Claims (13)

  1. 洗衣机排水装置的清洗方法,包括:The cleaning method of the washing machine drain device includes:
    在所述排水装置排水时,打开与所述排水装置的过滤器连接的冲洗管路对所述过滤器进行冲洗并将冲洗用水同步排出洗衣机外。When the drain is drained, a flush line connected to the filter of the drain is opened to flush the filter and flush the rinse water out of the washing machine.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洗方法,其中,所述冲洗管路通过一电磁阀与洗衣机的进水管连通。The cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein said flushing line communicates with an inlet pipe of the washing machine through a solenoid valve.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的清洗方法,其中,所述排水装置排水时,同步配合打开排水泵或打开电机使排水阀处于打开状态。The cleaning method according to claim 2, wherein when the drain is drained, the drain pump is opened in synchronization or the motor is turned on to open the drain valve.
  4. 洗衣机排水装置,包括过滤器(100),所述过滤器(100)包括壳体(1)以及密封安装于壳体(1)内的过滤器芯体(2),所述壳体(1)上设有冲水口(13),所述冲水口(13)设置为与冲洗管路(103)连接,用于排水时对所述过滤器(100)进行冲洗。a washing machine draining device comprising a filter (100) comprising a housing (1) and a filter core (2) sealingly mounted in the housing (1), the housing (1) A flushing port (13) is provided, the flushing port (13) being arranged to be connected to the flushing line (103) for flushing the filter (100) when draining.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的洗衣机排水装置,其中,所述冲洗管路(103)设置为通过电磁阀(105)与洗衣机的进水管(102)连通。A washing machine drain according to claim 4, wherein said flushing line (103) is arranged to communicate with an inlet pipe (102) of the washing machine via a solenoid valve (105).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣机排水装置,其中,所述电磁阀(105)为三通阀且设于所述进水管(102)上,所述三通阀的入水口(1051)设置为与所述进水管(102)连接,所述三通阀的第一出水口(1052)设置为通过所述冲洗管路(103)与所述冲水口(13)连通,所述三通阀的第二出水口(1053)设置为通过管路(106)与洗衣机的外筒(101)连通;所述三通阀还设置为与洗衣机的控制器(30)连接。The washing machine drain device according to claim 5, wherein the solenoid valve (105) is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe (102), and the water inlet (1051) of the three-way valve is set to The water inlet pipe (102) is connected, and the first water outlet (1052) of the three-way valve is disposed to communicate with the flushing port (13) through the flushing pipe (103), the third valve The two water outlets (1053) are arranged to communicate with the outer cylinder (101) of the washing machine via a line (106); the three-way valve is also arranged to be coupled to a controller (30) of the washing machine.
  7. 根据权利要求4-6任一所述的洗衣机排水装置,其中,所述壳体(1)上设有排水口(12),所述过滤器芯体(2)上设有多个连通冲水口(13)和排水口(12)的过滤孔;所述过滤器(2)上未设置过滤孔的部位设有多个过滤柱(214)。The washing machine draining device according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein the casing (1) is provided with a drain port (12), and the filter core body (2) is provided with a plurality of communicating flush ports. (13) and a filter hole of the drain port (12); a plurality of filter columns (214) are provided at a portion of the filter (2) where the filter hole is not provided.
  8. 根据权利要求4-7任一所述的洗衣机排水装置,其中,所述过滤器芯体 (2)内与所述冲水口(13)相对的一侧设有将所述过滤器芯体(2)分成两部分的过滤板(213);所述过滤板(213)与所述冲水口(13)相对的一侧设有多个开口槽(2131),所述过滤器芯体(2)被所述过滤板(213)分成的两部分通过所述开口槽(2131)连通。A washing machine draining device according to any one of claims 4-7, wherein a side of the filter core (2) opposite to the flushing port (13) is provided with the filter core (2) a filter plate (213) divided into two parts; a side of the filter plate (213) opposite to the flushing port (13) is provided with a plurality of open slots (2131), and the filter core (2) is The two portions of the filter plate (213) are separated by the open slots (2131).
  9. 洗衣机,包括洗衣机排水装置,所述洗衣机排水装置包括过滤器(100),所述过滤器(100)包括壳体(1)以及密封安装于壳体(1)内的过滤器芯体(2),所述壳体(1)上设有冲水口(13),所述冲水口(13)连接有冲洗管路(103),用于排水时对所述过滤器(100)进行冲洗。A washing machine comprising a washing machine drain device, the washing machine drain device comprising a filter (100), the filter (100) comprising a housing (1) and a filter core (2) sealed in the housing (1) The housing (1) is provided with a flushing port (13), and the flushing port (13) is connected with a flushing line (103) for flushing the filter (100).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的洗衣机,还包括进水管(102)和电磁阀(105),其中,所述冲洗管路(103)通过所述电磁阀(105)与所述进水管(102)连通。The washing machine according to claim 9, further comprising an inlet pipe (102) and a solenoid valve (105), wherein the flushing line (103) communicates with the inlet pipe (102) through the solenoid valve (105) .
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的洗衣机,还包括外桶(101)和控制器(30),其中,所述电磁阀(105)为三通阀且设于所述进水管(102)上,所述三通阀的入水口(1051)与所述进水管(102)连接,所述三通阀的第一出水口(1052)通过所述冲洗管路(103)与所述冲水口(13)连通,所述三通阀的第二出水口(1053)通过管路(106)与所述外筒(101)连通;所述三通阀还与所述控制器(30)连接。The washing machine according to claim 10, further comprising an outer tub (101) and a controller (30), wherein the solenoid valve (105) is a three-way valve and is disposed on the water inlet pipe (102), The water inlet (1051) of the three-way valve is connected to the inlet pipe (102), and the first water outlet (1052) of the three-way valve is connected to the flushing port (13) through the flushing line (103) The second water outlet (1053) of the three-way valve is in communication with the outer cylinder (101) through a pipe (106); the three-way valve is also connected to the controller (30).
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一所述的洗衣机,其中,所述壳体(1)上设有排水口(12),所述过滤器芯体(2)上设有多个连通冲水口(13)和排水口(12)的过滤孔;所述过滤器(2)上未设置过滤孔的部位设有多个过滤柱(214)。The washing machine according to any one of claims 9-11, wherein the casing (1) is provided with a drain port (12), and the filter core body (2) is provided with a plurality of communication flush ports (13). And a filter hole of the drain port (12); a plurality of filter columns (214) are provided at a portion of the filter (2) where the filter hole is not provided.
  13. 根据权利要求9-12任一所述的洗衣机,其中,所述过滤器芯体(2)内与所述冲水口(13)相对的一侧设有将所述过滤器芯体(2)分成两部分的过滤板(213);所述过滤板(213)与所述冲水口(13)相对的一侧设有多个开口槽(2131),所述过滤器芯体(2)被所述过滤板(213)分成的两部分通过所述开口槽(2131)连通。The washing machine according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein a side of the filter core (2) opposite to the flushing port (13) is provided to divide the filter core (2) into a two-part filter plate (213); a side of the filter plate (213) opposite to the flushing port (13) is provided with a plurality of open slots (2131), and the filter core (2) is The two portions of the filter plate (213) are connected to each other through the open groove (2131).
PCT/CN2018/091571 2017-06-20 2018-06-15 Cleaning method for drainage device of washing machine, drainage device and washing machine WO2018233567A1 (en)

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