JP6666992B2 - 局所用レチノイド組成物 - Google Patents
局所用レチノイド組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6666992B2 JP6666992B2 JP2018501272A JP2018501272A JP6666992B2 JP 6666992 B2 JP6666992 B2 JP 6666992B2 JP 2018501272 A JP2018501272 A JP 2018501272A JP 2018501272 A JP2018501272 A JP 2018501272A JP 6666992 B2 JP6666992 B2 JP 6666992B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- tazarotene
- topical composition
- topical
- present application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940116985 potassium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940096956 ppg-11 stearyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPBVJRXPSXTHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC DPBVJRXPSXTHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940037001 sodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MDSQKJDNWUMBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium myreth sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O MDSQKJDNWUMBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KANINNSSRWMGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate;dodecyl sulfate;hexadecan-1-ol;methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate;octadecan-1-ol;propane-1,2-diol;propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)CO.COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO KANINNSSRWMGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)S(O)(=O)=O DIORMHZUUKOISG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FYZXEMANQYHCFX-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O FYZXEMANQYHCFX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- LEHFPXVYPMWYQD-XHIJKXOTSA-N ulobetasol Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O LEHFPXVYPMWYQD-XHIJKXOTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
この出願は、2015年7月13日に出願された米国仮出願シリアル番号第62/191,937号からの優先権を主張し、その出願の全ての開示は、本明細書中にこの参照として組み込まれる。
本出願は、レチノイド含有局所用組成物に関する。
レチノイド化合物は、座瘡、乾癬等のような種々の皮膚障害の治療においてしばしば用いられ、天然に存在する誘導体および合成誘導体として両方入手可能である。天然に存在するレチノイド(類)は、ビタミンAに由来する;例は、トレチノイン(オールトランスレチノイン酸)、レチノール、レチナール等である。合成レチノイド(類)は、天然に存在するレチノイド(類)のようにレチノイン酸受容体(RARs)に作用する小さい化学的な分子である;合成誘導体の例は、アシトレチン、タザロテンおよびアダパレン等である。
本願のある観点は、レチノイド含有局所用組成物に関する。
「局所用組成物」、「局所用製剤」、「局所用洗浄組成物」またはそのような変形体の用語は、局所適用のレチノイド化合物、特にタザロテンを含む組成物を意味するために、本願で区別なく用いられる。ある態様において、以下に詳細に記載されるように、局所用組成物は、擦るもしくは揉むのような手動行為または物理的圧力もしくは機械装置の補助により適用部位で泡を形成する傾向があり得る。
ココアンホジ酢酸2ナトリウム、オキシエチレン化グリセリル ココエート(7 EO)、PEG-20 ヘキサデセニル スクシネート、PEG-15 ステアリルエーテル、ポリオキシル 20 セトステアリルエーテル、PPG-11 ステアリルエーテルおよびPPC-15 ステアリルエーテルのようなポリプロピレン グリコール(PPG)-ステアリルエーテル、アルラモルE、リシノレイック モノエタノールアミド モノスルホスクシネート塩、商標Cremophor(登録商標) RH 60またはCremophor(登録商標) RH 40(ポロオキシル 40 水素化ヒマシ油)でBASFより販売されている製品のような60 エチレンオキシド単位を有するオキシエチレン化水素化リシノレイック トリグリセリド、エチレンオキサイドとプロピレンオキサイドのブロックコポリマーであるポロキサマーのようなポリマー、および室温(すなわち、約20〜35℃の範囲の温度)で非固体の脂肪性物質、例えば、ごま油、甘扁桃油、アプリコット ストーン油(apricot stone oil)、ヒマワリ油、オクトキシグリセリル パルミテート(または2-エチルヘキシル グリセリル エーテル パルミテート)、オクトキシグリセリル ベヘネート(または2-エチルヘキシル グリセリル エーテル ベヘネート)、アジピン酸ジオクチル、および分枝ジアルコールのタートレートを含む。
本願のレチノイド含有局所用組成物は、ラットの皮膚フラップ(flap)試験において、レチノイド化合物の沈着および皮膚親和性を示す。ラットの皮膚フラップ試験は、本願のレチノイド含有局所用組成物がより大きな皮膚親和性を示し、それゆえ、皮膚にレチノイド化合物の所望の沈着を与えることを明らかにする。
このプロトコールは、皮膚親和性へのレチノイド含有局所用組成物の影響を試験するために用いられた。試験計画と手順は次の通りである:
6匹の新生仔ミニ豚を選択し、その動物の背中の毛を刈り取り、10部分(4 cm×3 cm)に分け、水できれいに拭いた。全ての動物を麻酔し、マッサージ当り15分以内で12 cm2の領域に処置を適用した。適用の5分後、全ての適用領域を20 mlの水で洗い流した。次いで、適用前と組成物の除去1時間後で外観、紅班および浮腫についてスコア付けを行った(Draizeシステムのスコア付けに従う)。同じ処置/刺激性スコア付けを2週間24時間毎に繰り返した。2週間の処置サイクルの完了後、処置された皮膚を皮下脂肪まで摘出し、さらに、その皮膚を真皮層と表皮層に分け、抽出溶媒中に移した。次いで、その組織を均質化し、タザロテンを抽出した。細胞残屑を除くために試料を遠心分離後、その上清をタザロテンおよびその代謝体のタザロテン酸について分析した。
皮膚刺激性の特性を、Draize試験により評価し、その評価を表2に挙げられた全ての組成物に行った。Draize試験において、皮膚刺激を、外観および紅班の重篤度を基に目視で評価し、処置部位の全てを顕微鏡によっても評価した。
実施例1の製造された組成物を密閉容器に詰め込み、25℃で60%相対湿度(RH)、30℃で65%RHおよび40℃で75%RHの安定性試験条件に9ヵ月間曝し、種々の貯蔵時点での分析を表4に示す。
タザロテンに対する賦形剤適合試験を種々の医薬的に許容な賦形剤を用いて行った。タザロテンを含む密閉バイアル中、一連の賦形剤との適合性スクリーニング試験でタザロテンを試験した。60℃または40℃/75%RHで水分有かまたは無しのオーブン中で4週間、賦形剤の物理的混合物をインキュベートした。
試験計画:本試験は、健康な男性対象者における、単一施設、無作為、複数回投与、実験室盲検、非盲検、3-アーム(arm)、並行設計であった。次の治験薬が投与された:1) 試験物:実施例1の組成物(タザロテン0.1%)および2) 参照品:TAZORACクリーム0.1%。処置アームは次の通りである:1) 処置1:試験物を1日2回、朝と夜、12時間開けて適用;2) 処置2:試験物を1日1回、朝に適用;そして3) 処置3:参照品を1日1回、朝に適用。各試験アーム(n=16)に対して、試験物または参照品の約5 gを、対象者の顔、首、肩、胸部上部および上背(全部でおよそ15%の体表面積(BSA)と等しい)に連続14日(1日目〜14日目)に渡って適用した。血液試料は、試験のスケジュールに従った時間から時間に採取した。
Claims (19)
- a) タザロテンまたその医薬的に許容な塩;b) 少なくとも1つの泡立て剤;c) 抗刺激剤としてグルコノラクトンとトコフェルソラン;およびd) 1以上の皮膚科学的に許容な賦形剤を含む局所用組成物であり、グルコノラクトンの含量が組成物の全量の0.25%以上であり、トコフェルソランの含量が組成物の全量の0.50%以上であり、前記抗刺激剤の合わせた含量が組成物の全量の3%未満である局所用組成物。
- 前記泡立て剤が、スルホコハク酸ラウレス2ナトリウム、ココベタイン、ラウリルサルコシンナトリウムおよびラウリル硫酸ナトリウムまたはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。
- 1) 分散液を調製するために、タザロテンまたその医薬的に許容な塩を泡立て剤および水と混合することを含むタザロテン含有分散液を調製すること;2) 水相と油相を均質化の下に混合することによりエマルジョンを調製すること;3) タザロテン含有分散液とエマルジョンを一緒に均質化の下に混合することにより組成物を調製すること;および4) 適当なpH調整剤を用いてタザロテン含有局所用組成物のpHが4〜7の範囲に調整することの工程を含むタザロテン含有局所用組成物の製造方法、ここで、工程2の該エマルジョンは、グルコノラクトンの含量が組成物の全量の0.25%以上であり、トコフェルソランの含量が組成物の全量の0.50%以上であり、これらの合わせた含量が組成物の全量の3%未満である抗刺激剤としてのグルコノラクトンとトコフェルソランを供給し、そして、適当なpH調整剤を用いてpHが4〜7の範囲に前もって中和される。
- 前記組成物が平衡を保たれたpHであり、5〜7のpHを有する、請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記組成物が1以上のpH調整剤をさらに含む、請求項4に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記pH調整剤が、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムおよびトリエタノールアミンから選択される、請求項5に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記組成物が前もって中和される、請求項4に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記組成物が、塗布され、15分以内に洗い流されることができる局所用洗浄組成物である、請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記泡立て剤が10よりも大きい親水性/親油性バランス(HLB)を有する、請求項8に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記泡立て剤が、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、スルホコハク酸ラウレス2ナトリウム、ココベタイン、ラウリルサルコシンナトリウムまたはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項8に記載の局所用組成物。
- 油相のD90油滴サイズが少なくとも2ミクロンで50ミクロン未満である、請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記タザロテンまたその医薬的に許容な塩が組成物中に懸濁されている、請求項11に記載の局所用組成物。
- タザロテンまたその医薬的に許容な塩の相当量が親水性相に存在する、請求項11に記載の局所用組成物。
- 1以上の水非混合性物質を含む前記油相が、脂肪アルコール、植物油、中鎖トリグリセリド、鉱油またはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項11に記載の局所用組成物。
- 前記液滴サイズが20ミクロン未満である、請求項11に記載の局所用組成物。
- 組成物が14日間1日2回局所用組成物として投与されたとき、
処置後1日目に2550 pg・h/ml未満のタザロテン酸の平均AUC0-24を提供するか、
または処置後14日目に5410 pg・h/ml未満のタザロテン酸の平均AUC0-24を提供するか、
または処置後1日目に160 pg/ml未満のタザロテン酸の平均Cmaxを提供するか、
または処置後14日目に315 pg/ml未満のタザロテン酸の平均Cmaxを提供する、請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。 - 組成物が14日間1日2回局所用組成物として投与されたとき、
処置後1日目に1690 pg・h/mlのタザロテン酸の平均AUC0-24を提供するか、
または処置後14日目に4310 pg・h/mlのタザロテン酸の平均AUC0-24を提供するか、
または処置後1日目に110 pg/mlのタザロテン酸の平均Cmaxを提供するか、
または処置後14日目に191 pg/mlのタザロテン酸の平均Cmaxを提供する、
請求項1に記載の局所用組成物。 - 組成物が塗布され、5分未満または4分未満または3分未満または2分未満または1分未満で洗い流される、請求項16または17に記載の局所用組成物。
- それを必要とする患者に請求項1、2および4〜18のいずれか1つに記載の局所用組成物を投与することによって、尋常性座瘡、酒さ、アトピー性皮膚炎、皮膚のしわ、顔面斑点、色素過剰沈着、低色素沈着、光線加齢、丘疹、膿疱、乾癬、嚢胞性座瘡病変および黒子から選択される皮膚障害を治療するための請求項1、2および4〜18のいずれか1つに記載の局所用組成物。
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ZA201800080B (en) | 2020-02-26 |
WO2017011600A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
US9931328B2 (en) | 2018-04-03 |
US20180177774A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
CA2992107A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
RU2699027C2 (ru) | 2019-09-03 |
US20170281610A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
EA034808B1 (ru) | 2020-03-24 |
US10716781B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 |
JP2018524366A (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
EA201890218A1 (ru) | 2018-09-28 |
AU2016294504A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
US9707216B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
CN108024954A (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
AU2016294504B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
RU2018105091A (ru) | 2019-08-13 |
NZ738815A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
US11026934B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
US20210161875A1 (en) | 2021-06-03 |
US20170014398A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
CO2018001375A2 (es) | 2018-06-20 |
RU2018105091A3 (ja) | 2019-08-13 |
BR112018000734A2 (pt) | 2018-09-04 |
KR20180026740A (ko) | 2018-03-13 |
US20190224181A1 (en) | 2019-07-25 |
EP3322401A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
MX2018000421A (es) | 2018-05-17 |
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