JP6652679B2 - Fire protection refurbished sash - Google Patents

Fire protection refurbished sash Download PDF

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JP6652679B2
JP6652679B2 JP2019173304A JP2019173304A JP6652679B2 JP 6652679 B2 JP6652679 B2 JP 6652679B2 JP 2019173304 A JP2019173304 A JP 2019173304A JP 2019173304 A JP2019173304 A JP 2019173304A JP 6652679 B2 JP6652679 B2 JP 6652679B2
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frame
existing
new
indoor side
indoor
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JP2019210807A (en
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裕彦 岩瀬
裕彦 岩瀬
充男 須加野
充男 須加野
一儀 山口
一儀 山口
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Description

本発明は、建物開口部に設置されている建具の既設枠体を取り除くことなく新設の枠体を設置して建具を改装するとともに、防火性を向上させる防火改装サッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a fireproof refurbishment sash for improving a fireproof property while installing a new frame body without removing an existing frame body of a fitting installed at an opening of a building.

建物開口部に設置されている既設サッシを改装するための改装サッシは公知となっている。(特許文献1)
この特許文献1の改装サッシは、既設の枠体の内周に新設の枠体を配置し、新設の枠体と既設の枠体との間に熱膨張性耐火材を配置することにより、火災時に膨張した熱膨張性耐火材により既設枠体と新設枠体との間を塞いで室内外の連通を防止するものである。
Refurbished sashes for retrofitting existing sashes installed in building openings are known. (Patent Document 1)
The refurbished sash of Patent Literature 1 disposes a new frame on the inner periphery of an existing frame, and arranges a heat-expandable refractory material between the new frame and the existing frame. The space between the existing frame and the new frame is closed by a thermally expandable refractory material that has expanded at times, thereby preventing communication between the interior and exterior.

特開2015−94171号JP-A-2015-94171

しかし、上記特許文献1の改装サッシは、熱膨張性耐火材を単に既設の枠体と新設の枠体との間に配置しているだけであるので、熱膨張性耐火材が既設の枠体と新設の枠体との間に十分に充満することができずに隙間が生じたり、また、熱膨張性耐火材が既設の枠体と新設の枠体との間に充満するまでに時間がかかる可能性があった。
また、既設枠体に対して捨て枠を介して新設枠体を取り付ける場合には、捨て枠が膨張性耐火材の充満の妨げになることがあり、既設枠体と新設枠体との隙間に十分に行き渡らせることできず、既設枠体と捨て枠との間から煙や炎が侵入する可能性があった。
However, the refurbished sash of Patent Document 1 described above merely disposes the heat-expandable refractory material between the existing frame and the new frame. Gap between the existing frame and the new frame because the space between the existing frame and the new frame cannot be filled enough. There was such a possibility.
Also, when a new frame is attached to an existing frame via a discard frame, the discard frame may hinder the filling of the intumescent refractory material, and the gap between the existing frame and the new frame may be removed. There was a possibility that smoke and flame could intrude from the space between the existing frame and the abandoned frame because it could not be spread sufficiently.

本発明は、上記の事情を鑑みたものであり、火災時に既設の枠体と新設の枠体との間を効率的に塞ぐことができ、捨て枠を介して新設枠体を固定する場合であっても、室内外の連通を素早く確実に防止することができる防火改装サッシを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to efficiently close a gap between an existing frame and a new frame during a fire, and to fix the new frame via a waste frame. Even if there is, an object of the present invention is to provide a fire prevention refurbishment sash which can quickly and surely prevent communication between the indoor and the outside.

本発明は、既設枠体に対して固定される捨て枠と、捨て枠を介して既設枠体に固定される新設枠体と、既設枠体と新設枠体との間の間隙に配置される加熱膨張材とを備え、既設枠体と捨て枠は室内側に当接部位を有しており、加熱膨張材は新設枠体の外周側見込面の室内側に捨て枠に対向して配置されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明は、既設枠体に対して固定される捨て枠と、捨て枠を介して既設枠体に固定される新設枠体と、既設枠体と新設枠体との間の間隙に配置される加熱膨張材とを備え、既設枠体と捨て枠は室内側及び室外側に当接部位を有しており、加熱膨張材は、新設枠体の外周側見込面の室内側に捨て枠に対向して配置されているとともに、新設枠体の外周側見込面の室外側に配置されていることを特徴とする。
The present invention is arranged in a discard frame fixed to an existing frame, a new frame fixed to the existing frame via the discard frame, and a gap between the existing frame and the new frame. a heating expansion material, existing frame and discard frame has a contact portion to the indoor side, thermal expansion material, opposite the discarded frame on the interior side of the outer peripheral side prospective surface of the new frame arrangement It has been characterized by Rukoto.
Further, the present invention provides a disposal frame fixed to an existing frame, a new frame fixed to the existing frame via the disposal frame, and a gap between the existing frame and the new frame. The existing frame body and the waste frame have contact portions on the indoor side and the outdoor side, and the heat expandable material is disposed on the indoor side of the outer peripheral projection surface of the new frame body. , And is disposed on the outdoor side of the prospective surface on the outer peripheral side of the new frame body.

本発明によれば、既設の枠体と新設の枠体との間を効率的に塞ぐことができ、室内外の連通を防ぐことができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the space between the existing frame and the new frame can be efficiently closed, and communication between the indoor and the outside can be prevented.

本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of a fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fire protection retrofit sash according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の上枠部分の縦断面図であり、(b)は火災時の上枠部分の縦断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire protection function of the fire protection refurbishment sash concerning the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a longitudinal section of the upper frame part at the time of normal, and (b) is the upper frame part at the time of fire FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の下枠部分の縦断面図であり、(b)は火災時の下枠部分の縦断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire prevention function of the fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a longitudinal section of the lower frame part at the time of normal, and (b) is the lower frame part at the time of fire FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の縦枠部分の横断面図であり、(b)は火災時の縦枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire protection function of the fire protection refurbishment sash concerning the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a cross section of a vertical frame part at the time of normal, and (b) is a vertical frame part at the time of fire. FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの捨て枠及び加熱膨張材の配置を説明するための図であり、防火改装サッシを室内側から見たときの、捨て枠及び加熱膨張材の配置状態を示す図である。It is a figure for explaining arrangement of a disposal frame of a fireproof renovation sash according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an arrangement of a heating expansion material. FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの捨て枠及び加熱膨張材の配置を説明するための図であり、新設枠体を省いた状態の縦断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating arrangement | positioning of the disposal frame of the fire protection remodeling sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and a heating expansion material, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the state which omitted the newly installed frame. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの捨て枠及び加熱膨張材の配置を説明するための図であり、新設枠体を省いた状態の横断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating arrangement | positioning of the disposal frame of the fire protection renovation sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and a heating expansion material, and is a cross-sectional view in the state which omitted the newly-installed frame. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の捨て枠の存在しない上枠部分の縦断面図であり、(b)は火災時の捨て枠の存在しない上枠部分の縦断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire prevention function of the fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a longitudinal section of the upper frame part which does not have a discarding frame in normal time, (b) is a fire It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the upper frame part where there is no discard frame at the time. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の捨て枠の存在しない下枠部分の縦断面図であり、(b)は火災時の捨て枠の存在しない下枠部分の縦断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the fire protection function of the fire protection refurbishment sash which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lower frame part which does not have a discarding frame in normal time, (b) is a fire. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lower frame part where there is no discarding frame at the time. 本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の捨て枠の存在しない縦枠部分の横断面図であり、(b)は火災時の捨て枠の存在しない縦枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire prevention function of the fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a cross section of a vertical frame part where there is no discarding frame at the time of normal, (b) is a fire It is a cross-sectional view of the vertical frame part where there is no discarding frame at the time. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の縦枠部分の横断面図であり、(b)は火災時の縦枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire prevention function of the fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning other embodiments of the present invention, (a) is a cross section of a vertical frame part at the time of normal, and (b) is a vertical section at the time of fire. It is a cross-sectional view of a frame part. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)は、通常時の捨て枠の存在しない縦枠部分の横断面図であり、(b)は火災時の捨て枠の存在しない縦枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire protection function of the fire protection refurbishment sash concerning other embodiments of the present invention, and (a) is a cross section of a vertical frame part which does not have a discarding frame in normal time, and (b) FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical frame portion where no waste frame exists in the event of a fire. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)(b)はともに、通常時の上枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire protection function of the fire protection refurbishment sash concerning other embodiments of the present invention, and (a) and (b) are both transverse cross sections of the upper frame part at the time of normal. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火機能を説明するための図であり、(a)(b)はともに、通常時の下枠部分の横断面図である。It is a figure for explaining the fire prevention function of the fire prevention refurbishment sash concerning other embodiments of the present invention, and both (a) and (b) are transverse cross sections of a lower frame part at the time of normal.

本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシについて、図面を参考にして説明する。
(全体の構成)
本発明の実施形態に係る防火改装サッシは、図1、2に示すように、建物開口部に設置されている既設枠体1の内周に捨て枠2が固定され、捨て枠2を介して新設枠体3が取り付けられており、既設枠体1にほとんど加工を施すことなく改装サッシを施工することができるものである。
A fireproof retrofit sash according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(Overall configuration)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fireproof refurbishment sash according to the embodiment of the present invention has a disposal frame 2 fixed to the inner periphery of an existing frame 1 installed at the opening of a building. The new frame 3 is attached, and the remodeling sash can be constructed with almost no processing on the existing frame 1.

(既設枠体)
本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシにより改装される既設枠体1は、既設上枠11,既設下枠12、既設左縦枠13及び既設右縦枠14を四周に組んでなり、既設上枠11及び既設下枠12には、図示しない内障子及び外障子を引違い自在に案内する上案内レール11e,11f及び下案内レール12e,12fが設けられている。
(Existing frame)
The existing frame 1 that is renovated by the fire protection remodeling sash according to the present embodiment includes an existing upper frame 11, an existing lower frame 12, an existing left vertical frame 13, and an existing right vertical frame 14, which are formed around the circumference of the existing upper frame 11. In addition, the existing lower frame 12 is provided with upper guide rails 11e and 11f and lower guide rails 12e and 12f which guide the inner and outer sashes (not shown) in a free manner.

図1に示すように、既設枠体1の既設上枠11は、建物開口部の内周面を形成する既設上枠本体11aと、既設上枠本体11aの室内側端及び室外側端に連設される室内側壁11b及び室外側壁11cと、室内側壁11bの室内側面から室内側に延設される顎部11dと、既設上枠本体11aの内周面から垂下される上案内レール11e,11fとを備えている。
また、既設枠体1の既設下枠12は、建物開口部の内周面を形成する既設下枠本体12aと、既設下枠本体12aの室内側端から立設する室内側壁12bと、室内側壁12bの上端から室内側に延設される顎部12cとを備える。さらに、既設下枠本体12aの上面は室外側に向かって下方に傾斜する水切り部として形成されており、既設下枠本体12aの室外側端から前壁部12dが下方に垂設されている。既設下枠本体12aの内周面(上面)には、図示しない内障子及び外障子を引違い自在に案内する下案内レール12e,12fが設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the existing upper frame 11 of the existing frame 1 is connected to an existing upper frame main body 11a forming an inner peripheral surface of a building opening, and an indoor side end and an outdoor side end of the existing upper frame main body 11a. The indoor side wall 11b and the outdoor side wall 11c to be provided, the jaw 11d extending from the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 11b to the indoor side, and the upper guide rails 11e and 11f hanging from the inner peripheral surface of the existing upper frame body 11a. And
Further, the existing lower frame 12 of the existing frame body 1 includes an existing lower frame main body 12a forming an inner peripheral surface of a building opening, an indoor side wall 12b standing upright from an indoor side end of the existing lower frame main body 12a, and an indoor side wall. And a jaw 12c extending from the upper end of 12b to the indoor side. Further, the upper surface of the existing lower frame main body 12a is formed as a drain portion inclined downward toward the outside of the room, and a front wall portion 12d extends downward from the outdoor end of the existing lower frame main body 12a. On the inner peripheral surface (upper surface) of the existing lower frame main body 12a, lower guide rails 12e and 12f for guiding an inner sash and an outer sash (not shown) so as to be able to pull freely are provided.

図2に示すように、既設枠体1の既設左縦枠13は、建物開口部の内周面を形成する既設左縦枠本体13aと、既設左縦枠本体13aの室内側に連設される室内側壁13bと、室内側壁13bからさらに室内側に延びる顎部13cと、既設左縦枠本体13aの室外側に連設される室外側壁13dを備えている。なお、既設右縦枠14の構成は、既設左縦枠13の構成と同様であるので、説明は省略する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the existing left vertical frame 13 of the existing frame 1 is connected to an existing left vertical frame main body 13a forming an inner peripheral surface of the opening of the building and the indoor side of the existing left vertical frame main body 13a. An indoor side wall 13b, a jaw 13c extending further from the indoor side wall 13b to the indoor side, and an outdoor side wall 13d connected to the outdoor side of the existing left vertical frame body 13a are provided. Note that the configuration of the existing right vertical frame 14 is the same as the configuration of the existing left vertical frame 13, and a description thereof will be omitted.

(捨て枠)
既設上枠11の内周面に配置される上捨て枠21は、図1に示すように、既設上枠11の内周側に配置される見込み面部21aと見込み面部21aの室内側及び室外側から外周方向(上方)に延びる室内側係止壁部21bと室外側係止壁部21cとからなり、建物開口部の左右方向の見付け幅寸法以下の長さを有する長尺部材として形成されている。
そして、上捨て枠21の見込み面部21aの上面を既設上枠11の上案内レール11e,11fの下端に内周側から当接させるとともに、室内側係止壁部21b及び室外側係止壁部21cを既設上枠11の室内側壁11b及び室外側壁11cによって形成される凹所に下方より挿入して、室内側係止壁部21b及び室外側係止壁部21cと室内側壁11b及び室外側壁11cとをビス等の固定手段b,bで固定することにより、上捨て枠21が既設上枠11に取り付けられている。
(Abandoned frame)
As shown in FIG. 1, the dump frame 21 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the existing upper frame 11 includes a prospective surface portion 21 a disposed on the inner peripheral side of the existing upper frame 11, and the indoor side and the outdoor side of the prospective surface portion 21 a. An indoor-side locking wall 21b and an outdoor-side locking wall 21c extending outwardly (upward) from the outside are formed as a long member having a length equal to or less than a lateral width of a building opening. I have.
Then, the upper surface of the prospective surface portion 21a of the upper disposal frame 21 is brought into contact with the lower ends of the upper guide rails 11e and 11f of the existing upper frame 11 from the inner peripheral side, and the indoor-side locking wall portion 21b and the outdoor-side locking wall portion are provided. 21c is inserted from below into the recess formed by the indoor side wall 11b and the outdoor side wall 11c of the existing upper frame 11, and the indoor side locking wall 21b, the outdoor side locking wall 21c, the indoor side wall 11b, and the outdoor side wall 11c are inserted. Are fixed by fixing means b, b such as screws, so that the upper disposal frame 21 is attached to the existing upper frame 11.

既設下枠12の内周側に配置される下捨て枠22は、既設下枠12の下案内レール12eに支持される複数個の支持部材221と、建物開口部の左右方向の見付け幅寸法以下の長さを有する長尺部材からなり複数個の支持部材221上に配置される載置面部材222とから形成されている。   The lower disposal frame 22 arranged on the inner peripheral side of the existing lower frame 12 has a plurality of support members 221 supported by the lower guide rails 12e of the existing lower frame 12 and a width not more than the width of the building opening in the left-right direction. And a mounting surface member 222 formed of a long member having a length of

既設左縦枠13の内周面に配置される左側の縦捨て枠23は、図2に示すように、既設左縦枠13の内周側に配置される見込み面部23aと見込み面部23aの室内側及び室外側から外周方向に延びる室内側係止壁部23bと室外側係止壁部23cとからなり、建物開口部の上下方向の見付け幅寸法以下の長さを有する長尺部材として形成されている。
そして、左縦捨て枠23は、見込み面部23aが内周側に配置するようにして室内側係止壁部23b及び室外側係止壁部23cを既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13b及び室外側壁13dによって形成される凹所に内周側より挿入し、室内側係止壁部23b及び室外側係止壁部23cと室内側壁13b及び室外側壁13dとをビス等の固定手段b,bで固定することにより、既設左縦枠13に取り付けられている。
なお、縦捨て枠の構成は、基本的に左右で相違するものでなく、右側の縦捨て枠24についての説明は省略する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the left vertical discard frame 23 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the existing left vertical frame 13 includes a prospective surface portion 23a disposed on the inner peripheral side of the existing left vertical frame 13 and a chamber of the prospective surface portion 23a. An indoor locking wall 23b and an outdoor locking wall 23c extending inward and outward from the inside and the outside are formed as a long member having a length equal to or less than the vertical width of the building opening. ing.
The left vertical discarding frame 23 is configured such that the prospective surface portion 23a is disposed on the inner peripheral side, and the indoor-side locking wall portion 23b and the outdoor-side locking wall portion 23c are provided on the indoor side wall 13b and the outdoor side wall of the existing left vertical frame 13. 13d is inserted from the inner peripheral side into the recess formed by 13d, and the indoor side locking wall 23b and the outdoor side locking wall 23c and the indoor side wall 13b and the outdoor side wall 13d are fixed by fixing means b and b such as screws. By doing so, it is attached to the existing left vertical frame 13.
Note that the configuration of the vertically discarded frame is basically not different between left and right, and the description of the rightly discarded frame 24 is omitted.

(新設枠体)
新設枠体3を構成する新設上枠31は上捨て枠21の内周側に配置され、図1に示すように、改修サッシの内周面を形成する新設上枠本体31aと、新設上枠本体31aの室内側端部に連設されて垂下される室内側壁31bと、室内側壁31bの上端が室内側に屈曲して形成される屈曲壁31cと、新設上枠本体31aの見込み方向略中央位置から下方に垂設される中央垂下壁31dと、新設上枠本体31aの室外側から下方に垂設される外案内レール31e及び網戸レール31fと、を備えており、新設上枠本体31aの上面には、新設上枠31の長手方向に複数延びる突条部31g,31hを有している。
そして、新設上枠31は、上捨て枠21の見込み面部21aに対してスペーサ91を介して配置されており、突条部31g,31hをスペーサ91の下面に当接させた状態で上捨て枠21に対してスペーサ91とともにビス等の固定手段bにより共締めして固定されている。
(New frame)
A new upper frame 31 constituting the new frame body 3 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the dump frame 21, and as shown in FIG. 1, a new upper frame main body 31a forming an inner peripheral surface of the repair sash, and a new upper frame. An indoor side wall 31b which is continuously provided and hangs down from the indoor side end of the main body 31a, a bent wall 31c formed by bending the upper end of the indoor side wall 31b toward the indoor side, and approximately the center of the new upper frame main body 31a in the expected direction. A central hanging wall 31d vertically extending downward from the position, an outer guide rail 31e and a screen door rail 31f vertically extending downward from the outdoor side of the new upper frame main body 31a. The upper surface has a plurality of ridges 31g and 31h extending in the longitudinal direction of the new upper frame 31.
The new upper frame 31 is disposed on the expected surface portion 21 a of the upper disposal frame 21 via the spacer 91, and the upper upper frame 31 is disposed in a state where the ridges 31 g and 31 h are in contact with the lower surface of the spacer 91. 21 are fixed together with the spacer 91 by fixing means b such as screws.

新設上枠31の屈曲壁31cの室内側端面は既設上枠11の室内側壁11bの室内側面と見込み方向でほぼ面一に配置されており、屈曲壁31cの下面から室内側端面及び既設上枠11の室内側壁11bの室内側面に亘って気密テープ81によって被覆されている。
また、新設上枠31の新設上枠本体31aの室外側は、既設上枠11の室外側壁11cの室外側面よりも室外側に突出しており、新設上枠本体31aの室外側端部上面には、難燃性の材料よりなるヒレ状部材71が取り付けられている。ヒレ状部材に用いられる難燃性の材料としては、例えば複合防火PVC、難燃シリコン、クロロプレンゴム等が用いられる。ヒレ状部材71は、新設上枠本体31aに固定される固定部71aと固定部71aから突出するヒレ片71bとからなり、ヒレ片71bが既設上枠11の室外側面に当接することで外部からの雨水等の侵入を防いでいる。
The indoor-side end surface of the bent wall 31c of the new upper frame 31 is arranged substantially flush with the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 11b of the existing upper frame 11 from the lower surface of the bent wall 31c to the indoor-side end surface and the existing upper frame. The airtight tape 81 covers the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 11b.
Further, the outdoor side of the new upper frame main body 31a of the new upper frame 31 projects more toward the outdoor side than the outdoor side surface of the outdoor wall 11c of the existing upper frame 11, and the outdoor upper end of the new upper frame main body 31a has A fin-like member 71 made of a flame-retardant material is attached. As the flame-retardant material used for the fin-like member, for example, composite fire-resistant PVC, flame-retardant silicon, chloroprene rubber, or the like is used. The fin-like member 71 is composed of a fixing portion 71a fixed to the new upper frame main body 31a and a fin piece 71b protruding from the fixing portion 71a. To prevent rainwater from entering.

新設枠体3を構成する新設下枠32は、図1に示すように、室外側が低く室内側が高く階段状に形成され、既設下枠12の上方に配置されて改修サッシの内周面を形成する新設下枠本体32aと、新設下枠本体32aの室内側端に連設される室内側壁32bと、新設下枠本体32aの室外側より垂下される前壁部32cと、新設下枠本体32aの上面より上方に突出する内レール32d及び外レール32eと、前壁部32cの室外側面より突出する網戸下レール32fと、階段状に形成された新設下枠本体32aの上段部より室外側に向かって突出する気密材保持壁32gとを備えている。
新設下枠32が施工されるに際しては、既設下枠12の下案内レール12fが切除され、新設下枠32は、室外側が下案内レール12fが切除された既設下枠12の上面に載置されると共に、室内側が下捨て枠22の上面に支持されることで、既設下枠12の内周(上方)位置に配置されて施工される。施工された新設下枠32の室内側壁32bと既設下枠12の室内側壁12bとは間隔をあけて対向しており、新設下枠32の室内側壁32bから顎部12cの上面に亘って気密テープ82が設けられている。
さらに、気密テープ82を覆うように、既設下枠12の顎部12cの上面には合成樹脂製の顎部材42がビス等の固定手段bによって顎部12cとともに建物開口部に共締め固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the newly-installed lower frame 32 constituting the newly-installed frame body 3 is formed in a step-like shape with a lower outdoor side and a higher indoor side, and is disposed above the existing lower frame 12 so as to cover the inner peripheral surface of the repair sash. A new lower frame main body 32a to be formed, an indoor side wall 32b connected to the indoor side end of the new lower frame main body 32a, a front wall portion 32c hanging down from the outdoor side of the new lower frame main body 32a, and a new lower frame main body An inner rail 32d and an outer rail 32e protruding above the upper surface of the front wall portion 32a, a screen lower rail 32f protruding from the outdoor side surface of the front wall portion 32c, and an outdoor side from an upper step portion of the newly formed lower frame main body 32a formed in a step shape. And an airtight material holding wall 32g protruding toward the rear end.
When the new lower frame 32 is constructed, the lower guide rail 12f of the existing lower frame 12 is cut off, and the new lower frame 32 is placed on the upper surface of the existing lower frame 12 from which the lower guide rail 12f is cut off on the outdoor side. At the same time, the indoor side is supported on the upper surface of the lower disposal frame 22, so that it is arranged at the inner periphery (upper) position of the existing lower frame 12 and constructed. The inner side wall 32b of the newly installed lower frame 32 and the inner side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12 face each other at an interval, and hermetic tape extends from the inner side wall 32b of the new lower frame 32 to the upper surface of the jaw 12c. 82 are provided.
Further, a synthetic resin jaw member 42 is fixedly fastened together with the jaw 12c to the building opening by fixing means b such as a screw on the upper surface of the jaw 12c of the existing lower frame 12 so as to cover the airtight tape 82. I have.

新設枠体3を構成する新設左縦枠33は左側の縦捨て枠23の内周側に配置され、図2に示すように、改修サッシの内周面を形成する新設左縦枠本体33aと、新設左縦枠本体33aの室内側より内周方向に延設される室内側壁33bと、室内側壁33bよりさらに室内側に延設される室内側見込み壁33cと、新設左縦枠本体33aの室外側端より内周方向に延設される室外側壁33dと、新設左縦枠本体33aの内周面の見込み方向略中央位置より内周方向に延設される中央壁33eと、を備えており、新設左縦枠本体33aの外周面には、新設左縦枠33の長手方向に複数延びる突条部33f,33gを有している。
そして、新設左縦枠33は、左縦捨て枠23の見込み面部23aに対してスペーサ93を介して配置されており、突条部33f,33gをスペーサ93の内周面に当接させた状
態で左縦捨て枠23に対してスペーサ93とともにビス等の固定手段bにより共締めして固定されている。
A new left vertical frame 33 constituting the new frame body 3 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the left vertical discard frame 23, and as shown in FIG. 2, a new left vertical frame main body 33a forming an inner peripheral surface of the repair sash. An indoor side wall 33b extending inward from the indoor side of the new left vertical frame main body 33a, an indoor side expected wall 33c extending further indoors from the indoor side wall 33b, and a new left vertical frame main body 33a. An outdoor wall 33d extending inward from the outdoor end, and a central wall 33e extending inward from a substantially central position of the inner peripheral surface of the new left vertical frame main body 33a in the expected direction. The outer peripheral surface of the new left vertical frame body 33a has a plurality of ridges 33f and 33g extending in the longitudinal direction of the new left vertical frame 33.
The new left vertical frame 33 is disposed on the expected surface portion 23 a of the left vertical discard frame 23 via the spacer 93, and the protrusions 33 f and 33 g are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the spacer 93. And is fixed together with the spacer 93 to the left vertical discarding frame 23 by fixing means b such as screws.

新設左縦枠33の室内側見込み壁33cの室内側端面は既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室内側面と見込み方向でほぼ面一に配置され、室内側見込み壁33cの内周面から室内側端面、及び既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室内側面に亘って気密テープ83により被覆されている。
また、新設左縦枠33の新設左縦枠本体33aの室外側は、既設左縦枠13の室外側壁13dの室外側面よりも室外側に突出しており、新設左縦枠本体33aの室外側端部外周面には、難燃性の材料よりなるヒレ状部材73が取り付けられている。ヒレ状部材73は、新設左縦枠33に固定される固定部73aと固定部73aから突出するヒレ片73bとからなり、ヒレ片73bが既設左縦枠13の室外側面に当接することで外部からの雨水等の侵入を防いでいる。
なお、左右の新設縦枠33,34の構成は、基本的に左右で相違するものでなく、新設右縦枠34についての説明は省略する。
The indoor-side end face of the indoor-side prospect wall 33c of the new left vertical frame 33 is arranged substantially flush with the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the existing left vertical frame 13 from the inner peripheral surface of the indoor-side prospect wall 33c. The inner end face and the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the existing left vertical frame 13 are covered with an airtight tape 83.
Further, the outdoor side of the new left vertical frame main body 33a of the new left vertical frame 33 projects outside the outdoor surface of the outdoor wall 13d of the existing left vertical frame 13, and the outdoor end of the new left vertical frame main body 33a. A fin-shaped member 73 made of a flame-retardant material is attached to the outer peripheral surface. The fin-shaped member 73 is composed of a fixing portion 73a fixed to the new left vertical frame 33 and a fin piece 73b protruding from the fixing portion 73a. To prevent rainwater from entering
Note that the configurations of the left and right new vertical frames 33 and 34 are not basically different between the left and right, and the description of the new right vertical frame 34 is omitted.

(防火構造)
上記構成を有する本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシは、火災時に既設枠体1と新設枠体3との間の間隙からの煙や炎の侵入を防止するための防火構造を備えている。
以下に、本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの防火構造について、図3乃至5を参考にして説明する。
(Fire protection structure)
The fire protection refurbished sash according to the present embodiment having the above-described configuration includes a fire protection structure for preventing invasion of smoke or flame from a gap between the existing frame 1 and the new frame 3 at the time of fire.
Hereinafter, the fire protection structure of the fire protection refurbished sash according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間に形成される間隙s1には、図3(a)に示すように、見込み方向の両端付近、すなわち室内側端部近傍及び室外側端部近傍に、加熱により膨張する加熱膨張材が配置されている。
間隙s1における室内側端部近傍については、新設上枠31の屈曲壁31cの上面に加熱膨張材51が配置され、同室外側端部近傍については、新設上枠31の新設上枠本体31aの既設上枠11よりも室外側に突出した部位の上面に加熱膨張材52が配置され、いずれも新設上枠31の全長に亘って配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the gap s1 formed between the existing upper frame 11 and the new upper frame 31 is located near both ends in the expected direction, that is, near the indoor end and the outdoor end. , A heating expansion material that expands by heating is disposed.
The heating expansion member 51 is arranged on the upper surface of the bent wall 31c of the new upper frame 31 near the indoor end of the gap s1, and the existing upper frame main body 31a of the new upper frame 31 near the outer end of the new room. The heating expansion material 52 is disposed on the upper surface of a portion protruding to the outside of the room from the upper frame 11, and is disposed over the entire length of the newly provided upper frame 31.

室内側の加熱膨張材51が配置される屈曲壁31cは、新設上枠本体31aに比べて上方位置に形成されていることから屈曲壁31cの上面は上捨て枠21の見込み面部21aの下面に近接しており、屈曲壁31cの上方に形成される間隙は間隙s1の他の部分に比較して上下方向に狭い空間として形成されている。
また、新設上枠本体31aの室外側に突出した部位の上面に配置された加熱膨張材52は、新設上枠31に固定されたヒレ状部材71の固定部71aの近傍位置に配置され、加熱膨張材52の上方にはヒレ状部材71のヒレ片71bが配置されることで、加熱膨張材52の上方位置には新設上枠31と既設上枠11とヒレ状部材71とによって室外側が狭く室内側が広い空間s11が形成されている。
Since the bent wall 31c on which the indoor heat-expanding material 51 is disposed is formed at a position higher than the new upper frame main body 31a, the upper surface of the bent wall 31c is located below the expected surface portion 21a of the dump frame 21. The gap formed close to and above the bent wall 31c is formed as a space that is narrower in the vertical direction than other portions of the gap s1.
In addition, the heat-expanding material 52 disposed on the upper surface of the portion of the new upper frame main body 31a protruding to the outside of the room is disposed at a position near the fixing portion 71a of the fin-shaped member 71 fixed to the new upper frame 31, and The fin pieces 71b of the fin-shaped member 71 are arranged above the expanding member 52, so that the outside of the room is positioned above the heated expanding member 52 by the new upper frame 31, the existing upper frame 11, and the fin-shaped member 71. A space s11 that is narrow and wide on the indoor side is formed.

火災が発生した際には、図3(b)に示すように、室内側に配置した加熱膨張材51は、加熱により屈曲壁31cの上方に形成される比較的上下方向に狭い空間に向かって膨張し、すぐに上捨て枠21の見込み面部21aに到達することができ、既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間隙s1の室内側にすばやく充満されて閉塞することができる。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材52は、加熱により上方に配置されるヒレ状部材71に向かって膨張するが、難燃性の材料によりなるヒレ状部材71は加熱膨張材52が膨張する間は燃え尽きることなく形状を維持し、加熱膨張材52が飛散することを抑制することができるので、加熱膨張材52は既設枠体11と新設枠体31とヒレ状部材71とにより形成される空間s11に密に膨張して、既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間に形成される間隙s1の室外側を確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the heat-expanding material 51 disposed on the indoor side moves toward a relatively narrow space formed above the bent wall 31c by heating. It expands and can reach | attain the prospective surface part 21a of the upper disposal frame 21 immediately, and it can be rapidly filled with the space | interval inside the space s1 of the existing upper frame 11 and the new upper frame 31, and can be closed.
In addition, the heat-expanding material 52 arranged on the outdoor side expands toward the fin-like member 71 arranged above by heating, but the fin-like member 71 made of a flame-retardant material expands the heat-expanding material 52. Since the shape can be maintained without burning out and the heat-expanding material 52 can be prevented from being scattered, the heat-expanding material 52 is formed by the existing frame body 11, the new frame body 31, and the fin-like members 71. It expands densely in the space s11, and the outdoor side of the gap s1 formed between the existing upper frame 11 and the new upper frame 31 can be reliably closed.

既設下枠12と新設下枠32との間に形成される間隙s2には、図4(a)に示すように、見込み方向の両端付近、すなわち室内側端部近傍及び室外側端部近傍に、加熱により膨張する加熱膨張材が配置されている。
間隙s2における室内側端部近傍については、新設下枠32の室内側壁32bの室内側面に加熱膨張材53が配置され、同室外側端部近傍については、新設下枠32の前壁部32cの室内側面に加熱膨張材54が配置され、いずれも新設下枠32の全長に亘って配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 4A, the gap s2 formed between the existing lower frame 12 and the new lower frame 32 is near both ends in the expected direction, that is, near the indoor end and the outdoor end. , A heating expansion material that expands by heating is disposed.
In the vicinity of the indoor side end of the gap s2, the heating expansion material 53 is disposed on the indoor side surface of the indoor side wall 32b of the new lower frame 32, and in the vicinity of the indoor outside end of the front wall 32c of the new lower frame 32. The heating expansion material 54 is disposed on the side surface, and is disposed over the entire length of the newly provided lower frame 32.

室内側の加熱膨張材53が配置される室内側壁32bは、下捨て枠22の載置面部材222及び既設下枠12の室内側壁12bに近接した状態で対向しており、新設下枠32の室内側壁32bと既設下枠12の室内側壁12bとで形成される間隙は見込み方向に狭い空間として形成されている。
また、室外側の加熱膨張材54が配置される新設下枠32の前壁部32cは、既設下枠12の前壁部12dに近接した状態で対向しており、新設下枠32の前壁部32cと既設下枠12の前壁部12dとで形成される間隙は見込み方向に狭い空間として形成されている。
The indoor side wall 32b on which the indoor-side heat-expanding material 53 is disposed is opposed to the mounting surface member 222 of the lower disposal frame 22 and the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12, and is opposed to the new lower frame 32. The gap formed between the indoor side wall 32b and the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12 is formed as a narrow space in the expected direction.
The front wall portion 32c of the newly installed lower frame 32 on which the outdoor-side heating expansion material 54 is arranged is opposed to the front wall portion 12d of the existing lower frame 12 in a state of being close to the front wall portion 12d. The gap formed between the portion 32c and the front wall portion 12d of the existing lower frame 12 is formed as a narrow space in the expected direction.

火災が発生した際には、図4(b)に示すように、室内側に配置した加熱膨張材53は、加熱により既設下枠12の室内側壁12bに向かって膨張し、すぐに既設下枠12の室内側壁12bに到達することができる。そして、新設下枠32の室内側壁32bと既設下枠12の室内側壁12bとで形成される間隙は、上部が気密テープ82によって気密されているので室内側に漏れ出すことなく、既設下枠12と新設下枠32との間隙s2の室内側に密に膨張して、すばやく確実に閉塞することができる。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材54は、加熱により既設下枠12の前壁部12dに向かって膨張し、すぐに新設下枠32の前壁部32cと既設下枠12の前壁部12dとで形成される間隙に密に膨張するので、新設下枠32と既設下枠12との間隙s2の室外側をすばやく確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the heating expansion material 53 arranged on the indoor side expands toward the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12 by heating, and immediately the existing lower frame. 12 indoor side walls 12b. The gap formed between the indoor side wall 32b of the new lower frame 32 and the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12 is hermetically sealed by the airtight tape 82, so that the gap does not leak to the indoor side. And the newly installed lower frame 32 is densely inflated toward the indoor side of the gap s2 and can be quickly and reliably closed.
Further, the heating expansion material 54 arranged on the outdoor side expands toward the front wall portion 12d of the existing lower frame 12 by heating, and immediately the front wall portion 32c of the new lower frame 32 and the front wall portion of the existing lower frame 12 are heated. 12d, the space outside the space s2 between the new lower frame 32 and the existing lower frame 12 can be quickly and reliably closed.

既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33との間に形成される間隙s3には、図5(a)に示すように、見込み方向の両端付近、すなわち室内側端部近傍及び室外側端部近傍に、加熱により膨張する加熱膨張材が配置されている。
間隙s3における室内側端部近傍については、新設左縦枠33の室内側見込み壁33cの外周面に加熱膨張材55が配置され、同室外側端部近傍については、新設左縦枠33の新設左縦枠本体33aの既設左縦枠13よりも室外側に突出した部位の外周面に加熱膨張材56が配置され、いずれも新設左縦枠33の全長に亘って配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 5A, the gap s3 formed between the existing left vertical frame 13 and the new left vertical frame 33 is near both ends in the expected direction, that is, near the indoor end and the outdoor end. A heating expansion material that expands by heating is disposed in the vicinity.
In the vicinity of the indoor side end of the gap s3, the heating expansion material 55 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the indoor-side prospective wall 33c of the new left vertical frame 33, and in the vicinity of the indoor outside end, the new left vertical frame 33 is newly formed. A heating expansion material 56 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of a portion of the vertical frame main body 33 a projecting outside from the existing left vertical frame 13, and is arranged over the entire length of the new left vertical frame 33.

室内側の加熱膨張材55が配置される室内側見込み壁33cは、既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bと左縦捨て枠23の室内側係止壁部23bとの当接部位に対向している。
また、新設左縦枠本体33aの室外側に配置される加熱膨張材56は、ヒレ状部材73の固定部73aの近傍位置に配置され、加熱膨張材56の外周にはヒレ状部材73のヒレ片73bが配置されることで、加熱膨張材56の外周位置には新設左縦枠33と既設左縦枠13とヒレ状部材73とによって室外側が狭く室内側が広い空間s31が形成されている。
The indoor-side estimated wall 33c in which the indoor-side heat-expanding material 55 is arranged opposes a contact portion between the indoor side wall 13b of the existing left vertical frame 13 and the indoor-side locking wall 23b of the left vertical discarded frame 23. I have.
Further, the heating expansion member 56 arranged outside the new left vertical frame main body 33a is disposed at a position near the fixing portion 73a of the fin-like member 73, and the fin of the fin-like member 73 Due to the arrangement of the piece 73b, a space s31 in which the outdoor side is narrow and the indoor side is wide is formed by the new left vertical frame 33, the existing left vertical frame 13, and the fin-shaped member 73 at the outer peripheral position of the heating expansion material 56. .

火災が発生した際には、図5(b)に示すように、室内側に配置した加熱膨張材55は、加熱により既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bと左縦捨て枠23の室内側係止壁部23bとの当接部位に向かって膨張し、既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33との間だけでなく、既設左縦枠13と左縦捨て枠23との間からの煙や火炎の侵入をすばやく防ぐことができ、既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33との間隙s3の室内側をより確実に閉塞することができ
る。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材56は、加熱により外周に配置されるヒレ状部材73に向かって膨張するが、難燃性の材料によりなるヒレ状部材73は加熱膨張材56が膨張する間は燃え尽きることなく形状を維持し、加熱膨張材56が飛散することを抑制することができるので加熱膨張材56は既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33とヒレ状部材73とにより形成される空間s31に密に膨張して、既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33との間に形成される間隙s3の室外側を確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the heating and expanding member 55 disposed on the indoor side is heated by the heating so that the indoor side wall 13b of the existing left vertical frame 13 and the indoor side wall of the left vertical discard frame 23 are heated. The smoke expands toward the contact portion with the stop wall portion 23b, and smoke not only between the existing left vertical frame 13 and the new left vertical frame 33 but also between the existing left vertical frame 13 and the left vertical discard frame 23. And the intrusion of flame can be quickly prevented, and the indoor side of the gap s3 between the existing left vertical frame 13 and the new left vertical frame 33 can be more reliably closed.
Further, the heat-expanding material 56 arranged on the outdoor side expands toward the fin-like members 73 arranged on the outer periphery by heating, but the fin-like members 73 made of a flame-retardant material expand the heat-expanding material 56. Since the shape can be maintained without burning out, and the heat-expanding material 56 can be prevented from scattering, the heat-expanding material 56 is formed by the existing left vertical frame 13, the new left vertical frame 33, and the fin-shaped member 73. The space s <b> 3 is densely expanded into the space s <b> 31, and the outdoor side of the gap s <b> 3 formed between the existing left vertical frame 13 and the new left vertical frame 33 can be reliably closed.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシにおいては、既設枠体1と新設枠体3との間に効率的に充満される加熱膨張材を有しており、有効な防火構造を備えている。
そして、本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシにおいては、捨て枠の存在しない四隅部においてさらなる防火構造を備えている。以下に図6乃至11を参考に説明する。
As described above, the fire protection refurbished sash according to the present embodiment has a heat expansion material that is efficiently filled between the existing frame 1 and the new frame 3, and has an effective fire protection structure. ing.
Further, the fire protection retrofit sash according to the present embodiment is provided with a further fire protection structure at the four corners where there is no disposal frame. This will be described below with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態に係る防火改装サッシは、上捨て枠21,下捨て枠22及び左右の縦捨て枠23,24は、建具の左右方向及び上下方向の全長に亘って配置されるものではなく、図6に示すように、その角部に捨て枠2が配置されない領域が存在する。
そこで、本実施形態の防火改装サッシは、前述の加熱膨張材51乃至56に加え、捨て枠2の両側に加熱膨張材61乃至68を配置することにより、該領域における火炎や煙の侵入を抑制している。
In the fireproof refurbishment sash according to the present embodiment, the upper disposal frame 21, the lower disposal frame 22, and the left and right vertical disposal frames 23, 24 are not arranged over the entire length of the fitting in the left-right direction and the up-down direction. As shown in FIG. 6, there is an area where the discard frame 2 is not arranged at the corner.
Therefore, the fireproof refurbished sash of this embodiment suppresses the invasion of flames and smoke in the area by disposing the heat-expanding materials 61 to 68 on both sides of the disposal frame 2 in addition to the heat-expanding materials 51 to 56 described above. are doing.

上捨て枠21の左右両側に配置される加熱膨張材61,62は、図7,8に示すように、既設上枠11の室内側壁11bの室外側面に配置されており、上捨て枠21の両端部位置から既設上枠11の両端部に亘って設けられている。
そのため、図9(a)に示すように、上捨て枠21が存在しない領域において、既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間に形成される間隙s5には、前述の室内側の加熱膨張材51及び室外側の加熱膨張材52と、既設上枠11の室内側壁11bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材61,62とによって防火構造が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the heat-expanding members 61 and 62 disposed on the left and right sides of the upper disposal frame 21 are disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 11 b of the existing upper frame 11. It is provided from both ends to both ends of the existing upper frame 11.
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 9A, in a region where the upper frame 21 does not exist, the gap s5 formed between the existing upper frame 11 and the new upper frame 31 has the above-described indoor thermal expansion. A fire prevention structure is formed by the material 51, the heating expansion material 52 on the outdoor side, and the heating expansion materials 61 and 62 arranged on the outdoor surface of the indoor side wall 11b of the existing upper frame 11.

火災が発生した際には、図9(b)に示すように、室内側の加熱膨張材51と既設上枠11の室内側壁11bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材61,62が、膨張して一体化することにより、既設上枠11の上案内レール11eの室内側に形成される間隙に加熱膨張材51,61,62が十分に充満して、既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間に形成される間隙s5の室内側を閉塞することができる。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材52は、前述のように、既設枠体11と新設枠体31とヒレ状部材71とにより形成される空間s11に密に膨張して、既設上枠11と新設上枠31との間に形成される間隙s5の室外側を確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the heat-expanding material 51 on the indoor side and the heat-expanding materials 61 and 62 arranged on the outdoor side of the indoor side wall 11b of the existing upper frame 11 expand. The heat expansion members 51, 61, 62 sufficiently fill the gap formed on the indoor side of the upper guide rail 11e of the existing upper frame 11, and the existing upper frame 11 and the new upper frame 31 are integrated. Can be closed on the indoor side of the gap s5 formed therebetween.
Further, as described above, the heat-expanding material 52 arranged on the outdoor side expands densely in the space s11 formed by the existing frame body 11, the new frame body 31, and the fin-like member 71, and the existing upper frame 11 And the new upper frame 31 can reliably close the outdoor side of the gap s5 that is formed.

下捨て枠22の左右両側に配置される加熱膨張材63,64は、図7,8に示すように、既設下枠12の室内側壁12bの室外側面に配置されており、下捨て枠22の載置面部材222の両端部位置から既設下枠12の両端部に亘って設けられている。
そのため、図10(a)に示すように、下捨て枠22が存在しない領域において、既設下枠12と新設下枠32との間に形成される間隙s6には、前述の室内側の加熱膨張材53及び室外側の加熱膨張材54と、既設下枠12の室内側壁12bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材63,64とによって防火構造が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the heating expansion materials 63 and 64 disposed on the left and right sides of the lower disposal frame 22 are disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 12 b of the existing lower frame 12. It is provided from both ends of the mounting surface member 222 to both ends of the existing lower frame 12.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10A, in the area where the lower frame 22 does not exist, the gap s6 formed between the existing lower frame 12 and the new lower frame 32 has the above-described indoor thermal expansion. A fire prevention structure is formed by the material 53, the heating expansion material 54 on the outdoor side, and the heating expansion materials 63 and 64 arranged on the outdoor surface of the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12.

火災が発生した際には、図10(b)に示すように、室内側の加熱膨張材53と既設下枠12の室内側壁12bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材63,64が、膨張して一体化することにより、既設下枠12の下案内レール12eの室内側に形成される間隙に加熱膨張材53,63,64が十分に充満して、既設下枠12と新設下枠32との間に形成される間隙s6の室内側を閉塞することができる。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材54は、前述のように、新設下枠32の前壁部32cと既設下枠12の前壁部12dとで形成される間隙に密に膨張するので、新設下枠32と既設下枠12との間隙s6の室外側をすばやく確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 10B, the heating expansion material 53 on the indoor side and the heating expansion materials 63 and 64 disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 12b of the existing lower frame 12 expand. In this manner, the gap formed on the indoor side of the lower guide rail 12e of the existing lower frame 12 is sufficiently filled with the heat expansion materials 53, 63, 64, and the existing lower frame 12 and the new lower frame 32 are integrated. Can be closed on the indoor side of the gap s6 formed between the gap s6.
Further, as described above, the heat-expanding member 54 arranged on the outdoor side expands densely in the gap formed between the front wall portion 32c of the new lower frame 32 and the front wall portion 12d of the existing lower frame 12, The outdoor side of the gap s6 between the new lower frame 32 and the existing lower frame 12 can be quickly and reliably closed.

左縦捨て枠2の上下両側に配置される加熱膨張材65,66は、図7,8に示すように、左既設縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室外側面に配置されており、左縦捨て枠23の上下端部位置から既設縦枠13の両端部に亘って設けられている。
そのため、図11(a)に示すように、左縦捨て枠23が存在しない領域において、左既設縦枠13と左新設縦枠33との間に形成される間隙s7には、前述の室内側の加熱膨張材55及び室外側の加熱膨張材56と、左既設縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材65,66とによって防火構造が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the heat-expanding members 65 and 66 disposed on both the upper and lower sides of the left vertical discard frame 2 are disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the left existing vertical frame 13, and are discarded left vertically. It is provided from the upper and lower end positions of the frame 23 to both ends of the existing vertical frame 13.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11A, in the region where the left vertical discard frame 23 does not exist, the gap s7 formed between the left existing vertical frame 13 and the left new vertical frame 33 includes the indoor side described above. The heat-expanding material 55 and the outdoor-side heat-expanding material 56 and the heat-expanding materials 65 and 66 disposed on the outdoor-side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the left vertical frame 13 form a fire prevention structure.

火災が発生した際には、図11(b)に示すように、室内側の加熱膨張材55と左既設縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室外側面に配置される加熱膨張材65,66が、膨張して一体化することにより、左既設縦枠13と左新設縦枠33との間に形成される間隙s7の室内側に充満して閉塞することができる。
また、室外側に配置した加熱膨張材56は、前述のように、既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33とヒレ状部材73とにより形成される空間s31に密に膨張して、既設左縦枠13と新設左縦枠33との間に形成される間隙s7の室外側を確実に閉塞することができる。
When a fire occurs, as shown in FIG. 11B, the heating expansion material 55 on the indoor side and the heating expansion materials 65 and 66 disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the left existing vertical frame 13 include: By expanding and integrating, the indoor side of the gap s7 formed between the left existing vertical frame 13 and the left new vertical frame 33 can be filled and closed.
Further, as described above, the heating expansion material 56 arranged on the outdoor side expands densely in the space s31 formed by the existing left vertical frame 13, the new left vertical frame 33, and the fin-like member 73, and The outdoor side of the gap s7 formed between the vertical frame 13 and the new left vertical frame 33 can be reliably closed.

このように、本実施形態の防火改装サッシにおいては、捨て枠が配置されていない新設枠体の両端部近傍の領域には既設枠体1の室内側壁の室外側面に加熱膨張材が配置されているので、新設枠体3の室内側に配置される加熱膨張材とともに一体化して膨張し、既設枠体と新設枠体との間に大きな間隙が存在しても、加熱膨張材によって十分に充満することができ、既設枠体と新設枠体の間隙を確実に閉塞することができる。   As described above, in the fireproof refurbishment sash of the present embodiment, the heat-expanding material is disposed on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall of the existing frame 1 in the area near both ends of the newly-installed frame where no waste frame is disposed. Therefore, it expands integrally with the heat-expanding material arranged on the indoor side of the new frame 3 and is sufficiently filled with the heat-expanding material even if there is a large gap between the existing frame and the new frame. The gap between the existing frame and the new frame can be reliably closed.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に係る防火改装サッシの構成に限定されるものではなく、既設枠体の状況等に合わせて防火構造を変更することができる。
例えば、図12に示すように、見込み方向に幅の広い既設縦枠13,14を備える防火改装サッシの場合には、新設左縦枠33の室内側見込み壁33cの外周面に設けられる室内側の加熱膨張材55は、左縦捨て枠23の内周面に対向し、膨張により左縦捨て枠23の内周面に当接することで室内側の防火構造を形成することができる。
そして、縦捨て枠23が存在しない両端の領域においては、図13に示すように、室内側の加熱膨張材55に加えて、既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室外側面に加熱膨張材65,66が配置され、新設左縦枠33の室内側見込み壁33cの外周面に設けられる加熱膨張材55と既設左縦枠13の室内側壁13bの室外側面に設けられる加熱膨張材65,66とが膨張により一体化して、室内側の空間に充満して既設枠体と新設枠体との間隙を閉塞することができる。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the fire protection refurbished sash according to the above embodiment, and the fire protection structure can be changed according to the condition of the existing frame.
For example, as shown in FIG. 12, in the case of a fire protection refurbished sash having existing vertical frames 13 and 14 that are wide in the prospective direction, the indoor side provided on the outer peripheral surface of the indoor prospective wall 33 c of the new left vertical frame 33. The heat-expanding material 55 of the above-mentioned type is opposed to the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical discard frame 23, and abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical discard frame 23 by expansion, whereby a fire prevention structure on the indoor side can be formed.
As shown in FIG. 13, in the regions at both ends where the vertical discard frame 23 does not exist, in addition to the indoor heat-expanding material 55, the heat-expandable material 65 is provided on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13 b of the existing left vertical frame 13. , 66 are arranged, and a heating expansion material 55 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the indoor-side expected wall 33c of the new left vertical frame 33 and a heating expansion material 65, 66 provided on the outdoor side surface of the indoor side wall 13b of the existing left vertical frame 13 are provided. Can be integrated by expansion, and the space on the indoor side can be filled to close the gap between the existing frame and the new frame.

さらに、上枠部分の防火構造においては、図14(a)に示すように、新設上枠31の屈曲壁31cの上面に加熱膨張材51を配置するポケット部31iを設けてもよく、図14(b)に示すように、新設上枠31の新設上枠本体31aの室内側上面に加熱膨張材51を配置するポケット部31iを設けて加熱膨張材51を配置してもよい。ポケット部31iを設けることにより、加熱膨張材51の脱落を防止することができる。
また、図15(a)に示すように、下枠部分の防火構造において、室外側の加熱膨張材54を新設下枠32の前壁部32cの室内側面に設けるのではなく、新設下枠32の新設下枠本体32aの室外側下面に配置してもよい。
さらに、本発明の防火改装サッシにより施工される新設枠体3は、階段状の下枠を備えるものに限定されるものではなく、例えば図15(b)に示すように、室外側の外レールの高さが室内側の内レールの高さよりも高い形式の改装サッシとして構成されてもいい。
そのような場合には、下捨て枠22は、内外レールの上面に配置される見込み方向に幅の広い下捨て枠22を用いることが好ましい。
Further, in the fire protection structure of the upper frame portion, as shown in FIG. 14 (a), a pocket portion 31i for disposing the heating and expanding material 51 may be provided on the upper surface of the bent wall 31c of the new upper frame 31. As shown in (b), the heat-expanding material 51 may be arranged by providing a pocket portion 31i for disposing the heat-expanding material 51 on the indoor upper surface of the new upper frame main body 31a of the new upper frame 31. The provision of the pocket portion 31i can prevent the heat-expandable material 51 from falling off.
Further, as shown in FIG. 15A, in the fire protection structure of the lower frame portion, the heating expansion material 54 on the outdoor side is not provided on the indoor side surface of the front wall portion 32 c of the new lower frame 32, but the new lower frame 32 is provided. May be arranged on the outdoor lower surface of the newly provided lower frame main body 32a.
Furthermore, the new frame 3 constructed by the fireproof refurbishment sash of the present invention is not limited to a frame having a stepped lower frame, and for example, as shown in FIG. May be configured as a refurbished sash whose height is higher than the height of the inner rail on the indoor side.
In such a case, it is preferable to use the disposable frame 22 which is wide on the upper surface of the inner and outer rails in the expected direction.

以上のように、本実施形態の放火改装サッシにおいては、火災が発生した際に、新設枠体に配設した加熱膨張材は、既設枠材と新設枠材との間だけでなく、既設枠材と捨て枠との当接部位を覆うので、既設枠体と縦捨て枠と新設枠体の間からの煙や火炎の侵入をすばやく防ぐことができ、既設枠体と新設枠体の間隙をより確実に閉塞することができる。   As described above, in the arson refurbishment sash of the present embodiment, when a fire occurs, the heat-expanding material disposed on the newly-installed frame is not only between the existing frame and the newly-installed frame, but also on the existing frame. Covering the contact area between the material and the discarding frame, it can quickly prevent smoke and flame from entering between the existing frame, the vertical discarding frame, and the new frame, and reduce the gap between the existing frame and the new frame. The closure can be performed more reliably.

1 :既設枠体
11 :既設上枠
11a :既設上枠本体
11b :室内側壁
11c :室外側壁
11d :顎部
11e :上案内レール
11f :上案内レール
12 :既設下枠
12a :既設下枠本体
12b :室内側壁
12c :顎部
12d :前壁部
12e :下案内レール
12f :下案内レール
13 :既設左縦枠
13a :既設左縦枠本体
13b :室内側壁
13c :顎部
13d :室外側壁
14 :既設右縦枠
14b :室内側壁
2 :捨て枠
21 :上捨て枠
21a :見込み面部
21b :室内側係止壁部
21c :室外側係止壁部
22 :下捨て枠
221 :支持部材
222 :載置面部材
23 :左縦捨て枠
23a :見込み面部
23b :室内側係止壁部
23c :室外側係止壁部
24 :縦捨て枠
3 :新設枠体
31 :新設上枠
31a :新設上枠本体
31b :室内側壁
31c :屈曲壁
31d :中央垂下壁
31e :外案内レール
31f :網戸レール
31g :突条部
31h :突条部
31i :ポケット部
32 :新設下枠
32a :新設下枠本体
32b :室内側壁
32c :前壁部
32d :内レール
32e :外レール
32f :網戸下レール
32g :気密材保持壁
33 :新設左縦枠
33a :新設左縦枠本体
33b :室内側壁
33c :室内側見込み壁
33d :室外側壁
33e :中央壁
33f :突条部
33g :突条部
34 :新設縦枠
42 :顎部材
51〜56 :加熱膨張材
61〜66 :加熱膨張材
71,73 :ヒレ状部材
81〜83 :気密テープ
91,93 :スペーサ


1: Existing frame body 11: Existing upper frame 11a: Existing upper frame body 11b: Indoor side wall 11c: Outdoor side wall 11d: Jaw portion 11e: Upper guide rail 11f: Upper guide rail 12: Existing lower frame 12a: Existing lower frame body 12b : Interior wall 12c: Jaw 12d: Front wall 12e: Lower guide rail 12f: Lower guide rail 13: Existing left vertical frame 13a: Existing left vertical frame main body 13b: Indoor side wall 13c: Jaw 13d: Outside wall 14: Existing Right vertical frame 14b: Indoor side wall 2: Discard frame 21: Top discard frame 21a: Expected surface portion 21b: Indoor side locking wall portion 21c: Outdoor side locking wall portion 22: Lower discard frame 221: Support member 222: Mounting surface Member 23: Left vertical discard frame 23a: Probable surface portion 23b: Indoor side locking wall portion 23c: Outdoor side locking wall portion 24: Vertical discarding frame 3: Newly constructed frame body 31: Newly constructed upper frame 31a: Newly constructed upper frame body 31b: Inner wall 31c: Bent wall 31d: Central hanging wall 31e: Outer guide rail 31f: Screen door rail 31g: Ridge 31h: Ridge 31i: Pocket 32: New lower frame 32a: New lower frame main body 32b: Indoor side wall 32c : Front wall 32d: Inner rail 32e: Outer rail 32f: Lower rail 32g: Airtight material holding wall 33: New left vertical frame 33a: New left vertical frame main body 33b: Indoor side wall 33c: Indoor side expected wall 33d: Outdoor side wall 33e: Central wall 33f: Ridge 33g: Ridge 34: New vertical frame 42: Jaw members 51 to 56: Heat-expanding materials 61 to 66: Heat-expanding materials 71, 73: Fin-like members 81 to 83: Airtight tape 91, 93: Spacer


Claims (2)

既設枠体に対して固定される捨て枠と、捨て枠を介して既設枠体に固定される新設枠体と、既設枠体と新設枠体との間の間隙に配置される加熱膨張材とを備え、
既設枠体と捨て枠は室内側に当接部位を有しており、
加熱膨張材は新設枠体の外周側見込面の室内側に捨て枠に対向して配置されてい
ことを特徴とする防火改装サッシ。
A discarding frame fixed to the existing frame, a new frame fixed to the existing frame via the discarding frame, and a heat-expanding material arranged in a gap between the existing frame and the new frame. With
The existing frame and the discard frame have an abutting part on the indoor side,
Thermal expansion material, fireproof renovation sash, characterized in that that are disposed to face the discarded frame on the interior side of the outer peripheral side prospective surface of the new frame.
既設枠体に対して固定される捨て枠と、捨て枠を介して既設枠体に固定される新設枠体と、既設枠体と新設枠体との間の間隙に配置される加熱膨張材とを備え、A discarding frame fixed to the existing frame, a new frame fixed to the existing frame via the discarding frame, and a heat-expanding material arranged in a gap between the existing frame and the new frame. With
既設枠体と捨て枠は室内側及び室外側に当接部位を有しており、The existing frame and the disposal frame have contact portions on the indoor side and the outdoor side,
加熱膨張材は、新設枠体の外周側見込面の室内側に捨て枠に対向して配置されているとともに、新設枠体の外周側見込面の室外側に配置されているThe heat-expanding material is arranged on the indoor side of the outer peripheral projection surface of the new frame opposite to the disposal frame, and is arranged on the outer periphery of the outer projection surface of the new frame.
ことを特徴とする防火改装サッシ。A fire protection refurbished sash characterized by the following.
JP2019173304A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Fire protection refurbished sash Active JP6652679B2 (en)

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