JP6641086B2 - レーザドリルの貫通を判定する方法 - Google Patents
レーザドリルの貫通を判定する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6641086B2 JP6641086B2 JP2015008196A JP2015008196A JP6641086B2 JP 6641086 B2 JP6641086 B2 JP 6641086B2 JP 2015008196 A JP2015008196 A JP 2015008196A JP 2015008196 A JP2015008196 A JP 2015008196A JP 6641086 B2 JP6641086 B2 JP 6641086B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- laser
- drilling
- laser drill
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012720 thermal barrier coating Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
- B23K26/032—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece using optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/062—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam
- B23K26/0622—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam by shaping pulses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/146—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor the fluid stream containing a liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
- B23K26/388—Trepanning, i.e. boring by moving the beam spot about an axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
- B23K26/389—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring of fluid openings, e.g. nozzles, jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/24—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/001—Turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/164,522 | 2014-01-27 | ||
| US14/164,522 US9676058B2 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Method and system for detecting drilling progress in laser drilling |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015139823A JP2015139823A (ja) | 2015-08-03 |
| JP2015139823A5 JP2015139823A5 (enExample) | 2018-02-22 |
| JP6641086B2 true JP6641086B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
Family
ID=53523108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015008196A Active JP6641086B2 (ja) | 2014-01-27 | 2015-01-20 | レーザドリルの貫通を判定する方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9676058B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6641086B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102015101151A1 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE539058C2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050247894A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-10 | Watkins Charles M | Systems and methods for forming apertures in microfeature workpieces |
| CN103203543B (zh) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-03-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 | 一种用于激光冲击强化叶片的水约束层的喷射方法和装置 |
| EP3150323B1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-11-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Laser processing apparatus, laser processing method and distance measurement method |
| US10422431B2 (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2019-09-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Non-contact seal with progressive radial stop(s) |
| EP3685954B1 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2024-01-24 | Synova S.A. | Method for cutting a workpiece with a complex fluid-jet-guided laser beam |
| US20220032402A1 (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2022-02-03 | Avonisys Ag | Methods and systems for machining precision micro holes into thick ceramic substrates |
| CN113369990B (zh) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-05-10 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种用于非接触式测量孔的在线检测装置及其使用方法 |
| US11524350B1 (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2022-12-13 | General Electric Company | Backwall strike braze repair |
| CN115555742B (zh) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-05-09 | 苏州思萃声光微纳技术研究所有限公司 | 一种用于多层结构的激光穿孔实时检测方法及系统 |
| US20250100082A1 (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2025-03-27 | Ge Infrastructure Technology Llc | Systems and methods for detecting laser hole drilling breakthrough |
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| GB2113592B (en) | 1982-01-21 | 1986-01-29 | Preci Spark Ltd | Laser machining apparatus |
| US4952771A (en) | 1986-12-18 | 1990-08-28 | Aesculap Ag | Process for cutting a material by means of a laser beam |
| US4873414A (en) | 1988-06-13 | 1989-10-10 | Rolls Royce Inc. | Laser drilling of components |
| US4905310A (en) | 1988-07-01 | 1990-02-27 | Laser Applications, Inc. | Laser cutting and welding of sheet metal using a shield of compressed air |
| US4931615A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1990-06-05 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for machining intricate feature cuts in thin walled tubular parts |
| US4960970A (en) | 1989-08-11 | 1990-10-02 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for acoustic breakthrough detection |
| US4940880A (en) | 1989-09-11 | 1990-07-10 | Trumpf Gmbh & Co. | Combination punch press and laser cutting machine with laser beam generator mounted thereon |
| JP2554750B2 (ja) | 1989-09-19 | 1996-11-13 | ファナック株式会社 | レーザ加工方法 |
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| US5045669A (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1991-09-03 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for optically/acoustically monitoring laser materials processing |
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| GB2249279B (en) | 1990-10-17 | 1994-01-05 | Rolls Royce Plc | Improvements in or relating to drilling turbine blades |
| FR2676913B1 (fr) | 1991-05-28 | 1993-08-13 | Lasag Ag | Dispositif d'ablation de matiere, notamment pour la dentisterie. |
| JP3146076B2 (ja) | 1992-10-20 | 2001-03-12 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 通気度検出方法及びその装置 |
| DE4418845C5 (de) | 1994-05-30 | 2012-01-05 | Synova S.A. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Materialbearbeitung mit Hilfe eines Laserstrahls |
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| ES2971465T3 (es) | 2010-09-25 | 2024-06-05 | Ipg Photonics Canada Inc | Procedimiento de formación de imágenes coherentes y de control por retroalimentación para la modificación de materiales |
| US8624151B2 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2014-01-07 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Laser drilling methods of shallow-angled holes |
| US8631557B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-01-21 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Laser drilling methods of shallow-angled holes |
| RU2647952C2 (ru) | 2011-12-07 | 2018-03-21 | Дженерал Атомикс | Способы и системы для применения в лазерной обработке |
| US9598979B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2017-03-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Manufacturing methods for multi-lobed cooling holes |
| DE102012208010A1 (de) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Energiezelle und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen desselben |
| US8993923B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-03-31 | General Electric Company | System and method for manufacturing an airfoil |
| US20140075755A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | General Electric Company | System and method for manufacturing an airfoil |
| US8969760B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-03-03 | General Electric Company | System and method for manufacturing an airfoil |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 US US14/164,522 patent/US9676058B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 SE SE1550025A patent/SE539058C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-01-20 JP JP2015008196A patent/JP6641086B2/ja active Active
- 2015-01-27 DE DE102015101151.4A patent/DE102015101151A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102015101151A1 (de) | 2015-07-30 |
| US9676058B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| SE1550025A1 (sv) | 2015-07-28 |
| JP2015139823A (ja) | 2015-08-03 |
| US20150209901A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| SE539058C2 (en) | 2017-04-04 |
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