JP6623016B2 - Stair corner structure and construction method of stair corner structure - Google Patents

Stair corner structure and construction method of stair corner structure Download PDF

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JP6623016B2
JP6623016B2 JP2015192049A JP2015192049A JP6623016B2 JP 6623016 B2 JP6623016 B2 JP 6623016B2 JP 2015192049 A JP2015192049 A JP 2015192049A JP 2015192049 A JP2015192049 A JP 2015192049A JP 6623016 B2 JP6623016 B2 JP 6623016B2
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corner
parting
tread
parting material
nose
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福田 亜紀彦
亜紀彦 福田
山冨 繁明
繁明 山冨
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段のコーナー構造及び階段のコーナー構造の施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a corner structure of a staircase whose bending direction is bent and a construction method of a corner structure of a staircase.

階段の巾木構造は、階段が取り付けられている躯体と、階段を構成する踏板及び蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う(特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載されている巾木構造は、横巾木(文中「上面巾木部」)と第1及び第2の縦巾木(文中「垂直巾木部」及び「縦巾木」)とを備える。横巾木は、踏板の段鼻から階上側の蹴込板に亘って配され、躯体と踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う。第1の縦巾木は、段鼻から階下側の踏板に向けて垂下し、躯体と段鼻との境界部分を覆う。第2の縦巾木は、第1の縦巾木から蹴込板に亘って配され、躯体と踏板の下面及び蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う。
The baseboard structure of the stairs covers the boundary portion between the frame to which the stairs are attached and the step board and the kick board constituting the stairs (see Patent Document 1).
The baseboard structure described in Patent Document 1 is a horizontal baseboard ("upper baseboard part" in the text) and first and second vertical baseboards ("vertical baseboard part" and "vertical baseboard" in the text). With. The skirting board is arranged from the nose of the tread board to the kick board on the upper floor, and covers the boundary portion between the frame and the upper surface of the tread board. The first vertical baseboard hangs down from the nose toward the step board on the downstairs side, and covers the boundary portion between the frame and the nose. The second vertical skirting board is arranged from the first vertical skirting board to the kick board, and covers a boundary portion between the frame and the lower surface of the tread board and the kick board.

巾木構造は、階段の意匠性の向上、及び、躯体と踏板及び蹴込板夫々との境界部分における躯体の保護等に寄与する。   The baseboard structure contributes to the improvement of the design of the staircase and the protection of the frame at the boundary between the frame and the step board and the kick board.

特開2010−281077号公報JP 2010-281077 A

ところで、廻り階段又は折れ階段等は昇降方向が直角に屈曲する。従って、階段のコーナー部分における躯体は、90°の出隅を有する。
しかしながら、特許文献1の場合、適当な長さに切断した2個の横巾木を個別に出隅に配しているので、施工性が悪い。
By the way, as for the surrounding staircase or the folding staircase, the ascending / descending direction is bent at a right angle. Therefore, the frame in the corner portion of the staircase has a 90 ° protruding corner.
However, in the case of patent document 1, since the two horizontal baseboards cut | disconnected by appropriate length are distribute | arranged to the exit corner separately, workability | operativity is bad.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる目的は、施工性を向上させることができる階段のコーナー構造及び階段のコーナー構造の施工方法を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The main objective is to provide the construction method of the corner structure of a staircase and the corner structure of a staircase which can improve workability | operativity.

本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付られている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造であって、前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階上側見切り部と、該階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階下側見切り部とを一体的に有するコーナー部材を備え、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下し、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆う段鼻見切り材と、該段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配され、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う被覆部材とを備え、前記蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、前記被覆部材は、前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配され、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う階上側被覆部材と、該階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配され、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆う階下側被覆部材とを有することを特徴とする。 Corner construction of stairs according to the present invention, there corner structure for covering the external corner of the building frame lifting direction is Attach stairs bent, a boundary portion between the step board which tread is adjacent the top of the external corner And between the projecting corner and a kick plate side one step above the kick plate attached to the tread plate with a nose, and the chassis surface above the floor from the top of the projecting corner of the chassis and the An upper floor parting portion that covers a boundary portion with the upper surface of the tread board, and an end portion on the projecting corner side of the upper floor parting part are abutted in an L shape, and are arranged between the projecting corner and the nose, A corner member integrally including a downstairs parting portion that covers a boundary portion between a downside casing surface and an upper surface of the tread board from the top of the projecting corner of the casing, and the nose side of the downside parting part L-shaped butted to the end of the nose, hanging down below the nose, And a nose parting material covering a boundary portion between the floor and the downstairs housing surface, and a nose parting material and a kick plate attached to the tread, and the lower surface of the housing and the tread and the kick plate A covering member covering a boundary portion between each of the two, the kick plate is adjacent to the upper casing surface, and the covering member is disposed between the protruding corner and the kick plate, An upper floor covering member that covers a boundary portion between the frame surface of the casing and the lower surface of the tread plate and the kick plate, and an end portion of the upper floor covering member that is abutted in an L shape, wherein disposed between the nosing parting material, characterized Rukoto which have a downstairs side covering member covering the boundary portion between the lower surface of the the Core Face of the downstairs side step plate and.

本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付けられている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造であって、前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階上側見切り部と、該階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階下側見切り部とを一体的に有するコーナー部材を備え、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下し、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆う段鼻見切り材と、該段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配され、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う被覆部材とを備え、前記段鼻の先端面は、前記段鼻見切り材に全面的に接触する接触端面と、該接触端面に対して傾斜し、前記段鼻見切り材に接触しない非接触面とを有することを特徴とする。 The corner structure of the staircase according to the present invention is a corner structure that covers a boundary portion between a protruding corner of a frame to which a stair that is bent in the ascending / descending direction is attached and a tread surface adjacent to the top of the protruding corner, It is arranged between the protruding corner and the kicking plate side that is one step higher than the kicking plate that is attached to the stepping plate with a nose, and the frame surface on the upper floor from the top of the protruding corner of the frame and the stepping plate A floor upper part covering the boundary with the upper surface, and an L-shaped end faced to the end of the floor upper part on the projecting corner side, and disposed between the projecting corner and the nose; A corner member integrally including a downstairs parting part that covers a boundary part between a downstairs housing surface and a top surface of the tread plate from the top part of the protruding corner, and an end of the downside parting part of the downside parting part The section is abutted in an L shape, and hangs downward from the nose. And a nose parting material covering a boundary portion between the floor and the downstairs housing surface, and a nose parting material and a kick plate attached to the tread, and the lower surface of the housing and the tread and the kick plate A covering member covering a boundary portion between each of them, and a tip end surface of the nose is in contact with the nose parting material, and is inclined with respect to the contact end face and does not contact the nose parting material the Rukoto to have a non-contact surface, characterized.

本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造は、前記蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、前記被覆部材は、前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配され、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う階上側被覆部材と、該階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配され、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆う階下側被覆部材とを有することを特徴とする。   In the corner structure of the staircase according to the present invention, the kick plate is adjacent to the upper casing surface, the covering member is disposed between the protruding corner and the kick plate, and the upper casing surface. And an upper floor covering member that covers a boundary portion between the lower surface of the tread board and the kick plate, and an end portion of the upper floor covering member on the projecting corner side so as to be L-shaped, and the projecting corner and the nose A downside covering member is provided between the parting materials and covers a boundary portion between the downside frame surface and the bottom surface of the tread.

本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造は、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部は前記段鼻から突出し、前記段鼻見切り材は前記階下側見切り部の突出部の下側に突き合わされ、前記突出部の突出方向端面を化粧する化粧部材を更に備えることを特徴とする。   In the corner structure of the staircase according to the present invention, an end of the downstairs side part of the staircase side protrudes from the stair nose, and the staircase parting material is abutted below the projecting part of the downstairs parting part, It further comprises a decorative member for making up the projecting direction end face of the projecting portion.

本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造の施工方法は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付けられている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造を施工する施工方法であって、2個の棒状部をL字状に一体的に有するL字状部材の各棒状部を切断して、階上側見切り部及び階下側見切り部をL字状に一体的に有するコーナー部材を準備し、前記階上側見切り部を前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配し、前記階上側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、前記階下側見切り部を前記階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせて前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配し、前記階下側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、段鼻見切り材を準備し、該段鼻見切り材を、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下させ、前記段鼻見切り材で、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆い、階上側被覆部材と階下側被覆部材とを有する被覆部材を準備し、前記階上側被覆部材を、前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配し、前記階上側被覆部材で、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆い、前記階下側被覆部材を、前記階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配し、前記階下側被覆部材で、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆うことによって、前記被覆部材を、前記段鼻見切り材と前記蹴込板との間に配し、前記被覆部材で、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆うことを特徴とする。
本発明に係る階段のコーナー構造の施工方法は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付られている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造を施工する施工方法であって、2個の棒状部をL字状に一体的に有するL字状部材の各棒状部を切断して、階上側見切り部及び階下側見切り部をL字状に一体的に有するコーナー部材を準備し、前記階上側見切り部を前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配し、前記階上側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、前記階下側見切り部を前記階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせて前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配し、前記階下側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、前記段鼻の先端面は、接触端面と、該接触端面に対して傾斜している非接触面とを有し、段鼻見切り材及び被覆部材を準備し、前記段鼻見切り材を、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下させ、前記接触端面に全面的に接触させ、前記非接触面に接触させず、前記段鼻見切り材で、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆い、前記被覆部材を、前記段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配し、前記被覆部材で、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆うことを特徴とする。
The construction method of the corner structure of the staircase according to the present invention includes a corner structure that covers a boundary portion between a protruding corner of a frame to which a staircase whose bending direction is bent is attached and a tread adjacent to the top of the protruding corner. A construction method for construction, in which each bar-shaped part of an L-shaped member having two bar-shaped parts integrally in an L-shape is cut, and the upper floor part and the lower floor part are integrally formed in an L shape. A corner member is provided, and the upper floor parting part is arranged between the protruding corner and the kick board side one step above the kick board attached to the step board with a nose, A parting portion that covers a boundary portion between the upper floor surface of the casing and the top surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the casing, and the lower parting part is an end of the upper parting part on the side of the projecting corner. The L-shaped buttocks is arranged between the protruding corner and the nose, and the downstairs In the parting section, a kick plate that covers a boundary portion between the bottom surface of the chassis and the top surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the chassis and is attached to the tread is adjacent to the top of the chassis The nosing parting material is prepared, and the nose parting material is butt-matched to the end of the downstairs parting part on the side of the nose, and is dropped below the nose. Covering the boundary between the nose and the downstairs housing surface, and preparing a covering member having an upper floor covering member and a lower floor covering member, the upper floor covering member between the protruding corner and the kick plate The upper floor covering member covers a boundary portion between the upper floor housing surface, the lower surface of the tread board, and the kick plate, and the lower floor covering member is connected to the corner of the upper floor covering member. L-shaped butted to the end of the side, the protruding corner and the nosing The covering member is arranged between the stiffener and the kick plate by covering the boundary portion between the downstairs housing surface and the bottom surface of the tread with the downstairs covering member. It is arranged in between, and the covering member covers the boundary portion between the casing, the lower surface of the tread plate, and the kick plate.
Corner construction method of the corner structure of the staircase according to the present invention, covering the external corner of the building frame lifting direction is Attach stairs bent, a boundary portion between the step board which tread is adjacent the top of the external corner A construction method for constructing a structure by cutting each bar-shaped part of an L-shaped member having two bar-shaped parts integrally in an L-shape, and forming an L-shaped upper part and a lower part. A corner member that is integrally provided on the floor, and the upper floor parting portion is disposed between the protruding corner and a kick plate on the first step of a kick plate that is attached to the tread with a nose, The upper floor parting portion covers a boundary portion between the upper surface of the casing and the upper surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the housing, and the lower floor parting part is located on the side of the projecting corner of the upper floor parting part. L-shaped butted at the end and placed between the protruding corner and the nose, the downstairs In parting portion, the not covering the top of the said external corner of the building frame and Core Face downstairs side boundary portion between the upper surface of the tread plate, the distal end face of the nosing has a contact end face, inclined relative to the contact edge A nosing parting material and a covering member are prepared, and the nosing parting material is butted in an L-shape with an end of the downstairs parting part on the side of the nose. Hanging downward, completely contacting the contact end surface, not contacting the non-contact surface, and covering the boundary portion between the nose and the downstairs housing surface with the nosing parting material, and , disposed between the riser plate attached to the said nosing parting material treadle with the coating member, and wherein the lower surface and the riser plate Flooding the boundary portion between each of the said skeleton step board To do.

本発明にあっては、L字状に配された階上側見切り材及び階下側見切り材が、躯体の出隅と踏板の上面との境界部分を被覆する。コーナー部材は、階上側見切り材及び階下側見切り材を一体的に有する。換言すれば、従来の2個の横巾木に対応するものが、1部材で構成されている。   In the present invention, the upper floor parting material and the lower floor parting material arranged in an L shape cover the boundary portion between the protruding corner of the frame and the upper surface of the tread. The corner member integrally includes an upper floor parting material and a lower floor parting material. In other words, what corresponds to two conventional horizontal baseboards is composed of one member.

本発明にあっては、段鼻見切り材及び被覆部材が、躯体と段鼻、踏板の下面、及び蹴込板夫々との境界部分を被覆する。   In the present invention, the nosing parting material and the covering member cover the boundary portions between the casing and the nose, the lower surface of the step board, and the kick board.

本発明にあっては、L字状に配された階上側被覆部材及び階下側被覆部材が、躯体の出隅と踏板の下面及び蹴込板夫々との境界部分を被覆する。   In the present invention, the upper floor covering member and the lower floor covering member arranged in an L shape cover the boundary portion between the protruding corner of the frame, the lower surface of the tread board, and the kick board.

本発明にあっては、段鼻見切り材が段鼻に対して面状に接しているので、線状又は点状に接している場合とは異なり、段鼻見切り材と段鼻との間に空隙が生じない。故に、この空隙を通して、階段のコーナー構造を構成する部材の非化粧部分が見えてしまうことが抑制される。従って、階段の美観が向上する。   In the present invention, since the nosing parting material is in contact with the nose in a planar shape, there is no gap between the nosing parting material and the nose, unlike the case where the nosing parting material is in contact with the line or dot. . Therefore, it is suppressed that the non-decorative part of the member which comprises the corner structure of a staircase can be seen through this space | gap. Therefore, the beauty of the staircase is improved.

本発明にあっては、化粧部材が階下側見切り部を化粧し、段鼻見切り材は階下側見切り部の下側に配される。故に、階下側見切り部と段鼻見切り材との突き合わせ部分において、階下側見切り部又は段鼻見切り材の非化粧部分が見えてしまうことが抑制される。従って、階段の美観が向上する。   In the present invention, the decorative member makes up the downstairs parting part, and the nosing parting material is arranged below the downside parting part. Therefore, in the abutting part between the downstairs parting part and the nosing parting material, it is suppressed that the downside parting part or the non-makeup part of the nose parting material is seen. Therefore, the beauty of the staircase is improved.

本発明にあっては、L字状部材を切断して、コーナー部材を準備する。このとき、L字状部材、躯体、踏板、又は蹴込板等に対して複雑な加工を行なう必要がない。
故に、階段のコーナー構造を構成する部材を、施工現場にて階段の形状又は寸法等に応じて容易に得ることができる。
In the present invention, the corner member is prepared by cutting the L-shaped member. At this time, it is not necessary to perform complicated processing on the L-shaped member, the frame, the tread board, the kick board, or the like.
Therefore, the member which comprises the corner structure of a staircase can be easily obtained according to the shape of a staircase, a dimension, etc. in a construction site.

本発明の階段のコーナー構造及び階段のコーナー構造の施工方法による場合、従来の2個の横巾木に相当するものが、1個のコーナー部材で構成されている。故に、躯体の出隅と踏板の上面との境界部分を、特段の問題なく被覆することができる。しかも、部品点数が減少する分、施工性を向上させることができる。   In the case of the staircase corner structure and the construction method of the staircase corner structure according to the present invention, the one corresponding to two conventional horizontal baseboards is constituted by one corner member. Therefore, the boundary portion between the protruding corner of the frame and the upper surface of the tread can be covered without any particular problem. In addition, workability can be improved by reducing the number of parts.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る階段のコーナー構造の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the structure of the corner structure of the staircase concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. コーナー構造の構成を略示する平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of a corner structure schematically. 踏面が出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板に係る見切りを略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which outlines the parting concerning the tread which a tread has adjoined to the top of a corner. 踏板と段鼻見切り材との位置関係を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the positional relationship of a step board and a nosing parting material. 階上側見切り材及び階下側見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the composition of the upper floor parting material and the lower floor parting material. 階上側見切り材の構成を略示する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematically the structure of a floor upper parting material. 段鼻見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which outlines the structure of a nosing parting material. 被覆部材を構成する階上側被覆部材及び階下側被覆部材を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the upper floor covering member and the lower floor covering member which comprise a covering member. 被覆部材の準備に必要な板状部材の構成を略示する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematically the structure of the plate-shaped member required for preparation of a coating | coated member. 踏面が出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板以外の踏板に係る見切りを略示する斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing a parting of a step board other than the step board whose tread surface is adjacent to the top of the corner. 横見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a side parting material roughly. 第1の縦見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the structure of the 1st vertical parting material. 第2の縦見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the structure of the 2nd vertical parting material. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る階段のコーナー構造における出隅近傍の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows schematically the structure of the corner vicinity in the corner structure of the staircase concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. 踏面が出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板と段鼻見切り材との位置関係を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the positional relationship of the tread and the nosing parting material which a tread adjoins the top part of a protrusion corner. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る階段のコーナー構造における出隅近傍の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows schematically the structure of the corner vicinity in the corner structure of the staircase concerning Embodiment 3 of this invention. 階上側見切り材及び階下側見切り材の構成を略示する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which briefly shows the composition of the upper floor parting material and the lower floor parting material. 化粧部材の構成を略示する平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of a decorative member schematically.

以下、本発明を、その実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて詳述する。以下の説明では、図において矢符で示す上下、前後、及び左右を使用する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof. In the following description, up and down, front and rear, and left and right indicated by arrows in the figure are used.

実施の形態 1.
図1及び図2は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る階段1のコーナー構造21,22の構成を略示する斜視図及び平面図である。
階段1は、昇降方向が屈曲する階段である。本実施の形態では、階段1が6段廻りの蹴込芯納めの廻り階段であり、階段1の上昇方向が左廻りである場合を例示する。
階段1は躯体3に取り付けられている。躯体3は階段1の中心部を構成している。
Embodiment 1.
1 and 2 are a perspective view and a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the corner structures 21 and 22 of the staircase 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The staircase 1 is a staircase whose bending direction is bent. In the present embodiment, the case where the staircase 1 is a six-stage kicking core staircase and the rising direction of the staircase 1 is counterclockwise is illustrated.
The stairs 1 are attached to the housing 3. The frame 3 constitutes the center of the stairs 1.

ここで、躯体3について説明する。
躯体3は、右面3a、後面3b、及び左面3cを有する壁体である。
右面3a、後面3b、及び左面3c夫々は平坦面である。
右面3aと後面3bとの交差部分は直角状の出隅31であり、後面3bと左面3cとの交差部分は直角状の出隅32である。
階段1を上昇する場合、使用者は、右面3aに沿って後上方向に進み、次いで出隅31を中心に左に曲がり、後面3bに沿って左上方向に進み、更に出隅32を中心に左に曲がり、左面3cに沿って前上方向に進む。
Here, the casing 3 will be described.
The housing 3 is a wall body having a right surface 3a, a rear surface 3b, and a left surface 3c.
Each of the right surface 3a, the rear surface 3b, and the left surface 3c is a flat surface.
The intersection between the right surface 3 a and the rear surface 3 b is a right-angled corner 31, and the intersection between the rear surface 3 b and the left surface 3 c is a right-angled corner 32.
When ascending the stairs 1, the user proceeds to the rear upper direction along the right surface 3a, then turns left about the exit corner 31, proceeds to the upper left along the rear surface 3b, and further centers on the exit corner 32. Turn left and proceed forward and upward along the left surface 3c.

次に、階段1について詳述する。
階段1は、各複数枚の踏板111,121,…及び蹴込板112,122,…とを備える。
Next, the stairs 1 will be described in detail.
The stairs 1 includes a plurality of treads 111, 121,... And kick plates 112, 122,.

踏板111,121,…は、この順に下から上へ配されている。
2枚の踏板111,121は階段1の階下側の直階段部分を構成しており、右面3aに隣接している。
6枚の踏板131〜181は階段1の廻り階段部分を構成している。踏板131は右面3aに隣接している。踏板141,151夫々は右面3a及び後面3bに隣接している。踏板161は後面3bに隣接している。踏板171,181夫々は後面3b及び左面3cに隣接している。
踏板191は階段1の階上側の直階段部分を構成しており、左面3cに隣接している。
The treads 111, 121,... Are arranged in this order from the bottom to the top.
The two treads 111 and 121 constitute a straight staircase portion on the lower side of the staircase 1 and are adjacent to the right surface 3a.
The six treads 131 to 181 form a staircase portion around the staircase 1. The tread 131 is adjacent to the right surface 3a. Each of the treads 141 and 151 is adjacent to the right surface 3a and the rear surface 3b. The tread board 161 is adjacent to the rear surface 3b. The treads 171 and 181 are adjacent to the rear surface 3b and the left surface 3c, respectively.
The step board 191 constitutes a straight staircase portion on the upper floor of the staircase 1 and is adjacent to the left surface 3c.

踏板151は、踏面が出隅31の頂部に隣接している。踏板141は、踏板141の上面における踏面より奥側(蹴込板142側)の部分が出隅31の頂部に隣接している。
踏板181は、踏面が出隅32の頂部に隣接している。踏板171は、踏板171の上面における踏面より奥側の部分が出隅32の頂部に隣接している。
The tread plate 151 has a tread surface adjacent to the top of the protruding corner 31. In the tread plate 141, a portion on the back side (the kick plate 142 side) of the tread surface on the upper surface of the tread plate 141 is adjacent to the top portion of the protruding corner 31.
The tread 181 has a tread surface adjacent to the top of the protruding corner 32. In the tread 171, a portion on the back side of the tread on the upper surface of the tread 171 is adjacent to the top of the protruding corner 32.

蹴込板112,122,…は、踏板111,121,…に段鼻113,123,…を設けて取り付けられている。蹴込板112,122,…は踏板111,121,…に対して直交方向に取り付けられている。
蹴込板112〜132夫々は、右面3aに直角に隣接している。
蹴込板142(及び蹴込板152)は、右面3a(及び後面3b)に対して傾斜して隣接している。
蹴込板162は、後面3bに直角に隣接している。
蹴込板172(及び蹴込板182)は、後面3b(及び左面3c)に対して傾斜して隣接している。
蹴込板192は、左面3cに直角に隣接している。
The kick boards 112, 122,... Are attached to the tread boards 111, 121,. The kick plates 112, 122,... Are attached to the tread plates 111, 121,.
Each of the kick plates 112 to 132 is adjacent to the right surface 3a at a right angle.
The kick plate 142 (and the kick plate 152) is inclined and adjacent to the right surface 3a (and the rear surface 3b).
The kick plate 162 is adjacent to the rear surface 3b at a right angle.
The kick plate 172 (and the kick plate 182) is inclined and adjacent to the rear surface 3b (and the left surface 3c).
The kick plate 192 is adjacent to the left surface 3c at a right angle.

段鼻113〜133夫々の先端面(即ち踏板111〜131の前端面)は、矩形平坦面状をなし、右面3aに直角に隣接している。即ち、段鼻113〜133の先端面は蹴込板112〜132に平行である。同様に、段鼻163(及び段鼻193)の先端面は、後面3b(及び左面3c)に直角に隣接しており、蹴込板162(蹴込板192)に平行である。   The front end surfaces of the noses 113 to 133 (that is, the front end surfaces of the treads 111 to 131) are rectangular flat surfaces and are adjacent to the right surface 3a at right angles. That is, the tip surfaces of the noses 113 to 133 are parallel to the kick plates 112 to 132. Similarly, the front end surface of the nose 163 (and the nose 193) is adjacent to the rear surface 3b (and the left surface 3c) at a right angle, and is parallel to the kick plate 162 (the kick plate 192).

段鼻143の先端面は、接触端面14a及び非接触面14bを有する。接触端面14aは矩形平坦面状をなし、右面3aに直角に隣接している。非接触面14bは接触端面14aの右側に隣接しており、接触端面14aに対して傾斜している。非接触面14bは蹴込板142に平行である。
段鼻153の先端面は、接触端面15a及び非接触面15bを有する。接触端面15aは矩形平坦面状をなし、右面3aに直角に隣接している。非接触面15bは接触端面15aの右側に隣接しており、接触端面15aに対して傾斜している。非接触面15bは蹴込板152に平行である。
The front end surface of the nose 143 has a contact end surface 14a and a non-contact surface 14b. The contact end surface 14a has a rectangular flat surface shape and is adjacent to the right surface 3a at a right angle. The non-contact surface 14b is adjacent to the right side of the contact end surface 14a and is inclined with respect to the contact end surface 14a. The non-contact surface 14 b is parallel to the kick plate 142.
The front end surface of the nose 153 has a contact end surface 15a and a non-contact surface 15b. The contact end surface 15a has a rectangular flat surface shape and is adjacent to the right surface 3a at a right angle. The non-contact surface 15b is adjacent to the right side of the contact end surface 15a and is inclined with respect to the contact end surface 15a. The non-contact surface 15 b is parallel to the kick plate 152.

従来の一般的な踏板は、踏板111〜131等と同様に、段鼻の先端面が蹴込板に平行であり、接触端面14a,15aに相当するものを有していない。
工場出荷時の踏板141,151に接触端面14a,15aが設けられていない場合、施工者が施工現場にて踏板141,151の段鼻143,153夫々の角部を切り落とすことによって、段鼻143,153夫々の先端面の一部を接触端面14a,15aとし、残部を非接触面14b,15bとすればよい。
段鼻173(及び段鼻183)先端面は、後面3bに隣り合う点を除けば、段鼻143(及び段鼻153)の先端面と同様の構成である。
As in the case of the treads 111 to 131, the conventional general tread has a nose corresponding to the contact end surfaces 14a and 15a, with the tip end surface of the nose parallel to the kick plate.
When the contact end surfaces 14a and 15a are not provided on the tread plates 141 and 151 at the time of shipment from the factory, the installer cuts off the corners of the noses 143 and 153 of the tread plates 141 and 151 at the construction site, so that the noses 143 and 153 A part of each front end surface may be contact end surfaces 14a and 15a, and the remaining portions may be non-contact surfaces 14b and 15b.
The tip of the nose 173 (and the nose 183) has the same configuration as the tip of the nose 143 (and the nose 153) except for the point adjacent to the rear surface 3b.

なお、階段1は廻り階段に替えて吹き寄せ階段又は折れ階段等でもよく、蹴込芯納めに替えて段鼻芯納めでもよく、6段廻りに替えて例えば4段廻りでもよく、左廻りに替えて右廻りでもよい。また、躯体3は壁体のみならず柱体又は側板等でもよい。   The staircase 1 may be a staircase or a folded staircase instead of the surrounding staircase, or may be a nose core instead of the kick core, or may be around 4 steps instead of the 6th, or the left instead of the right It may be around. Further, the frame 3 may be not only a wall but also a column or a side plate.

次に、コーナー構造21,22について説明する。
コーナー構造21は、躯体3と、踏板131,141,151及び蹴込板132,142,152夫々との境界部分を覆う。コーナー構造21においては、後面3bが躯体3の出隅31の階上側の躯体面であり、右面3aが躯体3の出隅31の階下側の躯体面である。
コーナー構造22は、躯体3と、踏板161,171,181及び蹴込板162,172,182夫々との境界部分を覆う。コーナー構造22においては、左面3cが躯体3の出隅32の階上側の躯体面であり、後面3bが躯体3の出隅32の階下側の躯体面である。
コーナー構造22は、コーナー構造21を90°左回転させたものに相当する。従って、以下ではコーナー構造21について詳述し、コーナー構造22についての詳述を省略する。
Next, the corner structures 21 and 22 will be described.
The corner structure 21 covers the boundary portions of the housing 3 and the tread plates 131, 141, 151 and the kick plates 132, 142, 152, respectively. In the corner structure 21, the rear surface 3 b is the upper casing surface of the protruding corner 31 of the casing 3, and the right plane 3 a is the lower casing plane of the protruding corner 31 of the casing 3.
The corner structure 22 covers the boundary portions between the housing 3 and the tread plates 161, 171, 181 and the kick plates 162, 172, 182. In the corner structure 22, the left surface 3 c is a housing surface on the upper floor of the projecting corner 32 of the housing 3, and the rear surface 3 b is a housing surface on the lower floor of the projecting corner 32 of the housing 3.
The corner structure 22 corresponds to the corner structure 21 rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise. Therefore, in the following, the corner structure 21 will be described in detail, and the detailed description of the corner structure 22 will be omitted.

コーナー構造21は、階上側見切り材41(階上側見切り部)、階下側見切り材42(階下側見切り部)、段鼻見切り材43、階上側被覆部材44、及び階下側被覆部材45と、各2個の横見切り材46,46、第1の縦見切り材47,47、及び第2の縦見切り材48,48とを備える。図2では、横見切り材46〜第2の縦見切り材48の図示を省略している。
階上側見切り材41及び階下側見切り材42は、平面視L字状のコーナー部材401を構成している。階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45は、平面視L字状の被覆部材402を構成している。
コーナー部材401、段鼻見切り材43、及び被覆部材402は、躯体3と踏板151及び蹴込板152夫々との境界部分を覆う。
横見切り材46、第1の縦見切り材47、及び第2の縦見切り材48は、躯体3と、踏板141及び蹴込板142(又は踏板131及び蹴込板132)夫々との境界部分を覆う。
The corner structure 21 includes an upper floor parting material 41 (upper floor parting part), a lower floor parting material 42 (lower floor parting part), a nose parting material 43, an upper floor covering member 44, and a lower floor covering member 45, and two each. Each of the horizontal parting materials 46, 46, a first vertical parting material 47, 47, and a second vertical parting material 48, 48 are provided. In FIG. 2, illustration of the horizontal parting material 46 to the second vertical parting material 48 is omitted.
The upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42 constitute an L-shaped corner member 401 in plan view. The upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45 constitute an L-shaped covering member 402 in plan view.
The corner member 401, the nosing parting material 43, and the covering member 402 cover the boundary portions between the housing 3, the tread plate 151, and the kick plate 152.
The horizontal parting material 46, the first vertical parting material 47, and the second vertical parting material 48 cover the boundary portions of the housing 3 and the tread plate 141 and the kick plate 142 (or the tread plate 131 and the kick plate 132).

まず、図1及び図2と次の図3〜図9とを参照しつつ、コーナー部材401、段鼻見切り材43、及び被覆部材402について説明する。
図3は、踏板151に係る見切りを略示する斜視図である。
図4は、踏板151と段鼻見切り材43との位置関係を示す斜視図である。図4は、図3に示すコーナー部材401を省略したものである。
図5は、階上側見切り材41及び階下側見切り材42の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図6は、階上側見切り材41の構成を略示する断面図である。
図7は、段鼻見切り材43の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図8は、被覆部材402を構成する階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45を略示する斜視図である。
図9は、被覆部材402の準備に必要な板状部材502の構成を略示する断面図である。
First, the corner member 401, the nosing parting material 43, and the covering member 402 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 and the following FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a parting operation related to the tread plate 151.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the positional relationship between the tread board 151 and the nosing parting material 43. FIG. 4 omits the corner member 401 shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing configurations of the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the upper floor parting member 41.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the nosing parting material 43.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing the upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45 constituting the covering member 402.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the plate-like member 502 necessary for preparing the covering member 402.

まず、コーナー部材401について説明する。
コーナー部材401の階上側見切り材41は、左右方向に長い棒状をなす(図3及び図5参照)。階上側見切り材41の右端部以外の断面形状は矩形状である。階上側見切り材41の前側面の左右方向の長さは後側面よりも短い。階上側見切り材41の右端面は、階上側見切り材41の前側面及び後側面に対して45°に傾斜する傾斜面である。
First, the corner member 401 will be described.
The upper floor parting member 41 of the corner member 401 has a long bar shape in the left-right direction (see FIGS. 3 and 5). The cross-sectional shape of the upper floor parting material 41 other than the right end is rectangular. The length in the left-right direction of the front side surface of the upper floor parting member 41 is shorter than that of the rear side surface. The right end surface of the upper floor parting material 41 is an inclined surface that is inclined at 45 ° with respect to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper floor parting material 41.

階上側見切り材41は概ね化粧されている(図6参照)。本実施の形態の階上側見切り材41は、階上側見切り材41の本体411に1枚の化粧シート412を周方向に巻き付けることによって化粧してなる。階上側見切り材41の上側面及び前後両側面は化粧シート412によって継ぎ目なく覆われているが、下側面には化粧シート412の周縁部が配されており、部分的に本体411が露出している。図6では、本体411及び化粧シート412が分かり易いように、両者を離隔させて記載してあるが、実際には両者は密着している。階上側見切り材41の前後両端面は化粧されていない。   The upper floor parting material 41 is generally decorated (see FIG. 6). The upper floor parting material 41 of the present embodiment is made up by winding one decorative sheet 412 around the main body 411 of the upper floor parting material 41 in the circumferential direction. The upper side surface and both front and rear side surfaces of the upper floor parting material 41 are seamlessly covered with the decorative sheet 412, but the peripheral portion of the decorative sheet 412 is disposed on the lower side surface, and the main body 411 is partially exposed. Yes. In FIG. 6, the main body 411 and the decorative sheet 412 are illustrated so as to be separated from each other so that they can be easily understood. The front and rear end faces of the upper floor parting material 41 are not decorated.

階下側見切り材42は、前後方向に長い棒状をなす(図3及び図5参照)。階下側見切り材42の後端部以外の断面形状は矩形状である。階下側見切り材42の後端面は、階下側見切り材42の左側面及び右側面に対して45°に傾斜する傾斜面である。階下側見切り材42の左側面の前後方向の長さは右側面よりも短い。階下側見切り材42の上下方向の長さ(及び左右方向の長さ)は、階上側見切り材41の上下方向の長さ(及び前後方向の長さ)に等しい。また、階下側見切り材42の左右方向の長さは、段鼻153の接触端面15aの左右方向の長さに等しい。階上側見切り材41の右端面及び階下側見切り材42の後端面は合同の矩形状をなす。   The downstairs parting material 42 has a long rod shape in the front-rear direction (see FIGS. 3 and 5). The cross-sectional shape other than the rear end portion of the downstairs parting material 42 is rectangular. The rear end surface of the downstairs parting material 42 is an inclined surface that is inclined at 45 ° with respect to the left side surface and the right side surface of the downstairs parting material 42. The length in the front-rear direction of the left side surface of the downstairs parting material 42 is shorter than the right side surface. The length in the vertical direction (and the length in the left-right direction) of the downstairs parting material 42 is equal to the length in the vertical direction (and the length in the front-rear direction) of the upper floor parting material 41. The length in the left-right direction of the downstairs parting material 42 is equal to the length in the left-right direction of the contact end surface 15 a of the nose 153. The right end surface of the upper floor parting material 41 and the rear end surface of the lower floor parting material 42 form a joint rectangular shape.

階下側見切り材42は概ね化粧されている(図5参照)。階下側見切り材42は、階上側見切り材41と同様に、階下側見切り材42の本体421に1枚の化粧シート422を周方向に巻き付けることによって化粧してある。即ち、階下側見切り材42の上側面及び左右両側面は化粧シート422によって継ぎ目なく覆われているが、下側面は部分的に本体421が露出している。また、階下側見切り材42の前端面には、シート状の化粧部材423が貼り付けてある。   The downstairs parting material 42 is generally decorated (see FIG. 5). Similar to the upper floor parting material 41, the lower floor parting material 42 is made up by winding a single decorative sheet 422 around the main body 421 of the lower floor parting material 42 in the circumferential direction. That is, the upper side surface and the left and right side surfaces of the downstairs parting material 42 are seamlessly covered with the decorative sheet 422, but the main body 421 is partially exposed on the lower side surface. Further, a sheet-like decorative member 423 is attached to the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42.

コーナー部材401は、階上側見切り材41の右端面と階下側見切り材42の後端面とを留継ぎ状に接触させることによって、階上側見切り材41と階下側見切り材42とをL字状に突き合わせ、更に接合(例えば接着)してなる。即ち、コーナー部材401は、階上側見切り材41と階下側見切り材42とをL字状に一体的に有する。
コーナー部材401において、階上側見切り材41と階下側見切り材42との突き合わせ部分は化粧されている。何故ならば、化粧されていない階上側見切り材41の右端面と階下側見切り材42の後端面とが、両者の接触によって目隠しされるからである。
The corner member 401 makes the upper parting material 41 and the lower parting material 42 L-shaped by bringing the right end surface of the upper parting material 41 and the rear end surface of the lower parting material 42 into contact with each other. Butted and joined (for example, bonded). That is, the corner member 401 integrally includes the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42 in an L shape.
In the corner member 401, the butted portion of the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42 is decorated. This is because the right end surface of the upper floor parting material 41 that is not decorated and the rear end surface of the lower floor parting material 42 are blinded by the contact between the two.

段鼻見切り材43は、上下方向に長い棒状をなす(図3及び図7参照)。段鼻見切り材43の断面形状は矩形状である。段鼻見切り材43の前後方向の長さ(及び左右方向の長さ)は、階下側見切り材42の上下方向の長さ(及び左右方向の長さ)に等しい。
段鼻見切り材43は概ね化粧されている。段鼻見切り材43は、階上側見切り材41と同様に、段鼻見切り材43の本体に1枚の化粧シートを周方向に巻き付けることによって化粧してある。即ち、段鼻見切り材43の右側面及び前後両側面は化粧シートによって継ぎ目なく覆われているが、左側面は部分的に本体が露出している。
The nosing parting material 43 has a long rod shape in the vertical direction (see FIGS. 3 and 7). The cross-sectional shape of the nosing parting material 43 is rectangular. The length in the front-rear direction (and the length in the left-right direction) of the nosing parting material 43 is equal to the length in the vertical direction (and the length in the left-right direction) of the downstairs parting material 42.
The nosing parting material 43 is generally made up. The nosing parting material 43 is made up by winding a single decorative sheet around the main body of the nosing parting material 43 in the circumferential direction, like the upper parting material 41. That is, the right side surface and both front and rear side surfaces of the nosing parting material 43 are seamlessly covered with the decorative sheet, but the main body is partially exposed on the left side surface.

階上側被覆部材44は、上下左右方向に延びる矩形板状をなす(図2及び図8参照)。階上側被覆部材44の厚さ(前後方向の長さ)は、階上側見切り材41の前後方向の長さ以下である。
階上側被覆部材44の少なくとも後面は、化粧シートによって化粧されている。
The upper floor covering member 44 has a rectangular plate shape extending in the vertical and horizontal directions (see FIGS. 2 and 8). The thickness (length in the front-rear direction) of the upper floor covering member 44 is equal to or less than the length in the front-rear direction of the upper floor parting material 41.
At least the rear surface of the upper floor covering member 44 is decorated with a decorative sheet.

階下側被覆部材45は、上下前後方向に延びる矩形板状をなす(図2及び図8参照)。階下側被覆部材45の左側面の前後方向の長さは右側面よりも短い。階下側被覆部材45の後端面は、階下側被覆部材45の左右両端面に亘って湾曲する凸状の曲面である。階下側被覆部材45の上下方向の長さは階上側被覆部材44と同じである。後端部を除く階下側被覆部材45の厚さは階上側被覆部材44と同じである。
階下側被覆部材45の少なくとも右面及び後端面は、化粧シートによって化粧されている。
The downstairs covering member 45 has a rectangular plate shape extending in the up-down and front-back directions (see FIGS. 2 and 8). The length in the front-rear direction of the left side surface of the downstairs covering member 45 is shorter than the right side surface. The rear end face of the downstairs covering member 45 is a convex curved surface that curves over the left and right end faces of the downstairs covering member 45. The length of the downstairs covering member 45 in the vertical direction is the same as that of the downstairs covering member 44. The thickness of the lower floor covering member 45 excluding the rear end is the same as that of the upper floor covering member 44.
At least the right surface and the rear end surface of the downstairs covering member 45 are decorated with a decorative sheet.

被覆部材402は、階下側被覆部材45の右端面と階上側被覆部材44の左面における最後端部とを芋継ぎ状に接触させることによって、階下側被覆部材45と階下側見切り材42とをL字状に突き合わせてなる。
被覆部材402において、階上側見切り材41と階下側見切り材42との突き合わせ部分は、L字の外側の面が全面的に化粧されている。
なお、被覆部材402は、階上側見切り材41の前面における最右端部と階下側見切り材42の後端部とを突き合わせて接合してなる構成でもよい。この場合には、階上側見切り材41の右端面を化粧しておく必要がある。
The covering member 402 brings the downside covering member 45 and the downstairs parting material 42 into an L shape by bringing the right end surface of the downside covering member 45 and the rearmost end portion of the left surface of the upstairs covering member 44 into contact. Matched in a letter shape.
In the covering member 402, the L-shaped outer surface of the butted portion between the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42 is entirely covered.
The covering member 402 may have a configuration in which the rightmost end portion on the front surface of the upper floor parting material 41 and the rear end part of the lower floor parting material 42 are brought into contact with each other. In this case, it is necessary to make up the right end face of the upper floor parting material 41.

次に、コーナー部材401及び段鼻見切り材43の準備と階段1への配置とについて説明する。
施工者は、コーナー部材401を、図5に破線で示すL字状部材501から得る。L字状部材501は、棒状部材51,52(棒状部)を有する。また、施工者は、段鼻見切り材43を、図7に破線で示す棒状部材53から得る。
棒状部材51は、階上側見切り材41と同一の構成であるが、棒状部材51は、階上側見切り材41より長い。棒状部材52(及び棒状部材53)は、階下側見切り材42(及び段鼻見切り材43)と同一の構成であるが、棒状部材52(及び棒状部材53)は、階下側見切り材42(及び段鼻見切り材43)より長い。
Next, preparation of the corner member 401 and the nosing parting material 43 and arrangement | positioning to the stairs 1 are demonstrated.
The installer obtains the corner member 401 from the L-shaped member 501 indicated by a broken line in FIG. The L-shaped member 501 has rod-shaped members 51 and 52 (bar-shaped portions). Further, the installer obtains the nosing parting material 43 from the rod-shaped member 53 indicated by a broken line in FIG.
The bar-shaped member 51 has the same configuration as the upper floor parting material 41, but the bar-shaped member 51 is longer than the upper floor parting material 41. The rod-like member 52 (and the rod-like member 53) has the same configuration as the downstairs parting material 42 (and the nose parting material 43), but the rod-like member 52 (and the rod-like member 53) is the downstairs parting material 42 (and the nose). Longer than parting material 43).

棒状部材51,52夫々は、角材に化粧シートを巻き付け、角材の一端部を45°に留め切りすることによって容易に得られる。棒状部材53は、角材に化粧シートを巻き付けたものである。角材及び化粧シートは棒状部材51〜53間で共通化されていることが望ましい。
棒状部材51〜53は工場で容易に大量生産することができる。従って、これらは安価に入手することが可能である。
L字状部材501は、コーナー部材401と同様に、棒状部材51,52をL字状に突き合わせ、更に接合してなる。L字状部材501は工場で製造されたものである。故に、施工者が施工現場で棒状部材51,52を突き合わせて接合する必要はない。なお、施工者が施工現場で棒状部材51,52からL字状部材501を組み立ててもよい。
Each of the rod-shaped members 51 and 52 is easily obtained by winding a decorative sheet around a square bar and cutting off one end of the square bar at 45 °. The rod-shaped member 53 is obtained by winding a decorative sheet around a square member. It is desirable that the square member and the decorative sheet are shared between the rod-shaped members 51 to 53.
The rod-shaped members 51 to 53 can be easily mass-produced at a factory. Therefore, these can be obtained at low cost.
Like the corner member 401, the L-shaped member 501 is formed by abutting the rod-shaped members 51 and 52 into an L shape and further joining them. The L-shaped member 501 is manufactured at a factory. Therefore, it is not necessary for the builder to abut the bar members 51 and 52 at the construction site. The installer may assemble the L-shaped member 501 from the rod-shaped members 51 and 52 at the construction site.

施工者は、L字状部材501を構成する棒状部材51,52夫々を、階段1の寸法に応じて切断(長さカット)する。また、施工者は、切断後の棒状部材52の前端面に、化粧部材423を貼り付ける。この結果、施工者は、階上側見切り材41及び階下側見切り材42を有するコーナー部材401を得る。
また、施工者は、棒状部材53を、階段1の寸法に応じて切断(長さカット)することによって、段鼻見切り材43を得る。なお、棒状部材51(又は棒状部材52)が十分に長ければ、施工者が棒状部材51(又は棒状部材52)を切断した残部を棒状部材53として利用することが可能である。
The installer cuts (length cuts) the rod-shaped members 51 and 52 constituting the L-shaped member 501 in accordance with the dimensions of the stairs 1. Further, the installer attaches the decorative member 423 to the front end surface of the bar-shaped member 52 after cutting. As a result, the installer obtains the corner member 401 having the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42.
Further, the installer obtains the nosing parting material 43 by cutting (length-cutting) the rod-shaped member 53 according to the dimensions of the stairs 1. In addition, if the rod-shaped member 51 (or rod-shaped member 52) is long enough, it is possible to use the remainder which the construction person cut | disconnected the rod-shaped member 51 (or rod-shaped member 52) as the rod-shaped member 53. FIG.

コーナー部材401を得た施工者は、これを階段1に配置する。このとき、施工者は、コーナー部材401のL字の内側を出隅31に接触させて、コーナー部材401を踏板151の上面に載置する。更に詳細には、施工者は、階上側見切り材41を出隅31と蹴込板162側との間に配し、階上側見切り材41の前側面(及び下側面)を後面3b(及び踏板151の上面)に接触させて、階上側見切り材41で、後面3bと踏板151の上面との境界部分を覆う。また、施工者は、階下側見切り材42を出隅31と段鼻153との間に配し、階下側見切り材42の左側面(及び下側面)を右面3a(及び踏板151の上面)に接触させて、階下側見切り材42で、右面3aと踏板151の上面との境界部分を覆う。本実施の形態では、コーナー部材401は、躯体3と踏板151の踏面との境界部分を覆う。   The installer who has obtained the corner member 401 places it on the stairs 1. At this time, the installer places the corner member 401 on the upper surface of the tread plate 151 by bringing the inside of the L-shape of the corner member 401 into contact with the protruding corner 31. More specifically, the installer places the upper floor parting material 41 between the protruding corner 31 and the kick plate 162 side, and the front side surface (and the lower side surface) of the upper floor parting material 41 is the rear surface 3b (and the step board 151). The upper floor parting material 41 covers the boundary portion between the rear surface 3b and the upper surface of the tread plate 151. Further, the installer places the downstairs parting material 42 between the exit corner 31 and the nose 153, and the left side (and lower side) of the downside parting material 42 contacts the right side 3a (and the upper surface of the tread 151). The downstairs parting material 42 covers the boundary portion between the right surface 3a and the upper surface of the tread plate 151. In the present embodiment, the corner member 401 covers the boundary portion between the housing 3 and the tread surface of the tread plate 151.

階下側見切り材42の前端部は、段鼻153の接触端面15aの上側に配されて、接触端面15aよりも前側に突出する。つまり、階下側見切り材42の前端部は階下側見切り材42の突出部である。階下側見切り材42の接触端面15aからの突出長さは、段鼻見切り材43の前後方向の長さに等しい。化粧部材423は、階下側見切り材42の前端面、即ち、階下側見切り材42の突出部の突出方向端面を化粧する。   The front end portion of the downstairs parting material 42 is disposed on the upper side of the contact end surface 15a of the nose 153, and projects forward from the contact end surface 15a. That is, the front end portion of the downstairs parting material 42 is a protruding portion of the downstairs parting material 42. The protruding length of the downstairs parting material 42 from the contact end face 15 a is equal to the length of the nose parting material 43 in the front-rear direction. The decorative member 423 makes up the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42, that is, the end face in the protruding direction of the protruding portion of the downstairs parting material 42.

段鼻見切り材43を得た施工者は、これを階段1に配置する。このとき、施工者は、段鼻見切り材43の上端面を階下側見切り材42の突出部に下側からL字状に突き合わせ、段鼻見切り材43の段鼻153の接触端面15a(及び右面3a)に段鼻見切り材43の後側面(及び左側面)を接触させる。この結果、段鼻見切り材43は階下側見切り材42の突出部から段鼻153よりも下方へ垂下し、段鼻153と右面3aとの境界部分を覆う。このとき、段鼻見切り材43の下端面は踏板141の上面に接触する。
段鼻見切り材43は接触端面15aに接触するが、非接触面15bには接触しない。
The contractor who has obtained the nosing parting material 43 places it on the stairs 1. At this time, the installer butts the upper end surface of the nosing parting material 43 in an L shape from the lower side to the projecting portion of the downstairs parting material 42, and contacts the contact end surface 15 a (and the right side 3 a) of the nose 153 of the nosing parting material 43. The rear side surface (and the left side surface) of the nosing parting material 43 is brought into contact. As a result, the nosing parting material 43 hangs downward from the nose 153 from the protruding part of the downstairs parting material 42 and covers the boundary between the nose 153 and the right surface 3a. At this time, the lower end surface of the nosing parting material 43 is in contact with the upper surface of the tread plate 141.
The nosing parting material 43 contacts the contact end surface 15a, but does not contact the non-contact surface 15b.

本実施の形態では、階下側見切り材42及び段鼻見切り材43は横勝ちに配される。しかしながら、コーナー構造21は、縦勝ちに配された階下側見切り材及び段鼻見切り材を備えていてもよい。この場合、段鼻見切り材の上端面に、例えばシート状の化粧部材が貼り付けてあればよい。
また、階下側見切り材42の前端部及び段鼻見切り材43の上端部夫々が施工現場にて斜め45°に切断され、階下側見切り材42及び段鼻見切り材43が90°に留継ぎされてもよい。この場合、化粧部材423は不要なので、部品点数が減る。
In the present embodiment, the downstairs parting material 42 and the nosing parting material 43 are arranged sideways. However, the corner structure 21 may include a downstairs parting material and a nosing parting material arranged in a vertical win. In this case, for example, a sheet-like decorative member may be attached to the upper end surface of the nosing parting material.
Moreover, even if the front end part of the downstairs parting material 42 and the upper end part of the nose parting material 43 are cut at an angle of 45 ° at the construction site, the downside parting material 42 and the nose parting material 43 are connected to 90 °. Good. In this case, since the decorative member 423 is unnecessary, the number of parts is reduced.

次に、被覆部材402の準備と階段1への配置とについて説明する。
施工者は、被覆部材402を、図8及び図9に示す板状部材502から得る(図8には破線で図示)。
板状部材502は矩形平板状をなす。板状部材502の短手方向の一端面は、階下側被覆部材45の後端面と同様に湾曲している。板状部材502の長辺部の長さは、階上側被覆部材44(又は階下側被覆部材45)の上下方向の長さよりも長い。板状部材502の短辺部の長さは、階上側被覆部材44の左右方向の長さと階下側被覆部材45の前後方向の長さとの和よりも長い。
Next, preparation of the covering member 402 and arrangement on the staircase 1 will be described.
The installer obtains the covering member 402 from the plate-like member 502 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 (illustrated by a broken line in FIG. 8).
The plate member 502 has a rectangular flat plate shape. One end surface in the short direction of the plate-like member 502 is curved similarly to the rear end surface of the downstairs covering member 45. The length of the long side portion of the plate-like member 502 is longer than the vertical length of the upper floor covering member 44 (or the lower floor covering member 45). The length of the short side portion of the plate-like member 502 is longer than the sum of the length in the left-right direction of the upper floor covering member 44 and the length in the front-rear direction of the lower floor covering member 45.

板状部材502は、矩形平板状の本体503に1枚の化粧シート504を巻き付けることによって化粧してなる。図9では、本体503及び化粧シート504が分かり易いように、両者を離隔させて記載してあるが、実際には両者は密着している。本体503の一面及び他面は、長手方向の長さは同じであるが、短手方向の長さは一面(図9における向かって右側の面)の方が短い。
化粧シート504は、本体503の一面と短手方向両端面とを夫々全面的に被覆している。本体503の他面には、化粧シート504の周縁部が配されており、部分的に本体503が露出している。このような板状部材502は、工場で容易に大量生産することができるので、安価に入手することが可能である。
本体503は、棒状部材51〜53を構成する角材と共通の材料(例えば木材又は木質材等)を用いてなることが望ましい。化粧シート504は棒状部材51〜53を構成する化粧シートと共通化されていることが望ましい。
The plate-like member 502 is made up by winding a single decorative sheet 504 around a rectangular flat plate-like main body 503. In FIG. 9, the main body 503 and the decorative sheet 504 are illustrated so as to be separated from each other so that they can be easily understood. One surface and the other surface of the main body 503 have the same length in the longitudinal direction, but the length in the short direction is shorter on one surface (the surface on the right side in FIG. 9).
The decorative sheet 504 entirely covers one surface of the main body 503 and both end surfaces in the lateral direction. On the other surface of the main body 503, a peripheral edge portion of the decorative sheet 504 is disposed, and the main body 503 is partially exposed. Since such a plate-like member 502 can be easily mass-produced at a factory, it can be obtained at a low cost.
The main body 503 is preferably made of a material common to the square members constituting the rod-shaped members 51 to 53 (for example, wood or wood material). It is desirable that the decorative sheet 504 is shared with the decorative sheet constituting the rod-shaped members 51 to 53.

施工者は、まず、板状部材502を2分割する。図8には、板状部材502が短手方向に2分割された分割板状部材54,55が破線で示されている。分割板状部材54は板状部材502の短手方向の他端面を含んでおり、分割板状部材55は板状部材502の短手方向の一端面を含んでいる。
施工者は、分割板状部材54を階段1の寸法に応じて更に切断(長さカット及び幅カット)して、階上側被覆部材44を得る。また、施工者は、分割板状部材55を階段1の寸法に応じて更に切断(長さカット及び幅カット)して、階下側被覆部材45を得る。即ち、施工者は、被覆部材402を構成する2部材を得る。
The installer first divides the plate-like member 502 into two parts. In FIG. 8, the divided plate-like members 54 and 55 obtained by dividing the plate-like member 502 into two in the short direction are indicated by broken lines. The divided plate member 54 includes the other end surface of the plate member 502 in the short direction, and the divided plate member 55 includes one end surface of the plate member 502 in the short direction.
The installer further cuts the divided plate-like member 54 according to the dimensions of the stairs 1 (length cut and width cut) to obtain the upper floor covering member 44. Further, the installer further cuts the divided plate-like member 55 according to the dimensions of the stairs 1 (length cut and width cut) to obtain the downstairs covering member 45. That is, the installer obtains two members that constitute the covering member 402.

本実施の形態では、施工者は、板状部材502から階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45を得ているが、これに限定されず、2枚の相異なる板状部材から階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45を個別に得てもよい。   In the present embodiment, the installer obtains the upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45 from the plate-like member 502, but is not limited to this, and the upper floor covering is obtained from two different plate-like members. The member 44 and the downstairs covering member 45 may be obtained separately.

階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45を得た施工者は、これらを階段1に配置する。このとき、施工者は、階上側被覆部材44を、出隅31と蹴込板152との間に配し、階上側被覆部材44で、後面3bと踏板151の下面及び蹴込板152夫々との境界部分を覆うと共に、階上側被覆部材44の右端部と階下側被覆部材45の左面における最後端部とを突き合わせ、階下側被覆部材45を出隅31と段鼻見切り材43との間に配し、右面3aと踏板151の下面との境界部分を覆う。このために、施工者は、階上側被覆部材44の左端部(及び前面)を蹴込板152(及び後面3b)に接触させると共に、階下側被覆部材45の左面(及び前端面)を右面3a(及び段鼻見切り材43の後側面)に接触させる。このとき、階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45夫々の上端面(及び下端面)は踏板151の下面(及び踏板141の上面)に接触する。   The installer who has obtained the upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45 places them on the stairs 1. At this time, the contractor places the upper floor covering member 44 between the protruding corner 31 and the kick plate 152, and the upper floor covering member 44 has a boundary between the rear surface 3 b and the lower surface of the tread plate 151 and the kick plate 152. Covering the portion, butting the right end portion of the upper floor covering member 44 and the rearmost end portion of the left surface of the lower floor covering member 45, and arranging the lower floor covering member 45 between the exit corner 31 and the nosing parting material 43, A boundary portion between the right surface 3a and the lower surface of the tread plate 151 is covered. For this purpose, the installer brings the left end portion (and the front surface) of the upper floor covering member 44 into contact with the kick plate 152 (and the rear surface 3b), and the left surface (and the front end surface) of the lower floor covering member 45 as the right surface 3a ( And the rear side of the nosing parting material 43). At this time, the upper end surfaces (and the lower end surfaces) of the upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45 are in contact with the lower surface of the tread plate 151 (and the upper surface of the tread plate 141).

以上の結果、階上側被覆部材44及び階下側被覆部材45を用いて被覆部材402が構成される。即ち、施工者は、被覆部材402を段鼻見切り材43と蹴込板152との間に配し、被覆部材402で、踏板151の下面及び蹴込板152夫々と躯体3との境界部分を覆う。   As a result, the covering member 402 is configured using the upper floor covering member 44 and the lower floor covering member 45. That is, the installer places the covering member 402 between the nosing parting material 43 and the kick plate 152, and covers the lower surface of the tread plate 151 and the boundary portions between the kick plate 152 and the casing 3 with the covering member 402.

階段1に配されたコーナー部材401及び被覆部材402夫々は、使用者の目に付き易い箇所が全体的に化粧されている。故に、コーナー部材401及び被覆部材402夫々を2部材で構成したせいで階段1の美観が損なわれてしまうことが抑制されている。
なお、階段1は、蹴込板152が右面3aに隣接している構成でもよい。この場合、被覆部材402は階下側被覆部材45を有していればよい。
階上側見切り材41〜階下側被覆部材45を階段1に配置する順番は、この順番に限定されない。
Each of the corner member 401 and the covering member 402 arranged on the staircase 1 is generally covered with a portion that is easily visible to the user. Therefore, it is suppressed that the beauty | look of the staircase 1 is spoiled because each of the corner member 401 and the covering member 402 is composed of two members.
The staircase 1 may be configured such that the kick plate 152 is adjacent to the right surface 3a. In this case, the covering member 402 only needs to have the downstairs covering member 45.
The order in which the upper floor parting material 41 to the lower floor covering member 45 are arranged on the stairs 1 is not limited to this order.

次に、図1と次の図10〜図13とを参照しつつ、踏板141と蹴込板142とに係る横見切り材46、第1の縦見切り材47、及び第2の縦見切り材48について説明する。
図10は、踏板131に係る見切りを略示する斜視図である。
図11は、横見切り材46の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図12は、第1の縦見切り材47の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図13は、第2の縦見切り材48の構成を略示する斜視図である。
Next, referring to FIG. 1 and the following FIGS. 10 to 13, the horizontal parting material 46, the first vertical parting material 47, and the second vertical parting material 48 related to the step board 141 and the kick plate 142. explain.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing a parting operation related to the tread board 131.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the horizontal parting member 46.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the first vertical parting material 47.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the second vertical parting material 48.

横見切り材46は前後方向に長い棒状部材である(図10及び図11参照)。施工者は、図11に破線で示す棒状部材56を階段1の寸法に応じて長さカットすることによって、横見切り材46を得る。
第1の縦見切り材47は上下方向に長い棒状部材である(図10及び図12参照)。施工者は、図12に破線で示す棒状部材57を階段1の寸法に応じて長さカットすることによって、第1の縦見切り材47を得る。
The side parting material 46 is a rod-like member that is long in the front-rear direction (see FIGS. 10 and 11). The installer obtains the horizontal parting material 46 by cutting the length of the rod-shaped member 56 indicated by the broken line in FIG.
The first vertical parting material 47 is a bar-like member that is long in the vertical direction (see FIGS. 10 and 12). The installer obtains the first vertical parting material 47 by cutting the length of the rod-shaped member 57 indicated by a broken line in FIG.

棒状部材56,57夫々は、化粧シートが巻きつけられた角材の一端部を45°に留め切りしたものである。棒状部材56の留め切り部分は横見切り材46の前端部になり、棒状部材57の留め切り部分は第1の縦見切り材47の上端部になる。
横見切り材46及び第1の縦見切り材47夫々の左右方向の長さは、段鼻見切り材43の左右方向の長さに等しい。また、横見切り材46の上下方向の長さ及び第1の縦見切り材47の前後方向の長さは、夫々段鼻見切り材43の前後方向の長さに等しい。
棒状部材56,57夫々は工場で大量生産される。棒状部材56,57夫々を構成する角材及び化粧シートは、棒状部材51〜53を構成する角材及び化粧シートと共通化されていることが望ましい。
Each of the rod-shaped members 56 and 57 is obtained by cutting off one end portion of a square member around which a decorative sheet is wound at 45 °. The cut-off portion of the bar-shaped member 56 becomes the front end portion of the horizontal parting material 46, and the cut-off portion of the bar-shaped member 57 becomes the upper end portion of the first vertical parting material 47.
The lateral length of each of the horizontal parting material 46 and the first vertical parting material 47 is equal to the length of the nose parting material 43 in the lateral direction. The length of the horizontal parting material 46 in the vertical direction and the length of the first vertical parting material 47 in the front-rear direction are equal to the length of the nose parting material 43 in the front-rear direction.
Each of the rod-like members 56 and 57 is mass-produced at a factory. It is desirable that the square member and the decorative sheet constituting the rod-shaped members 56 and 57 are made common with the square member and the decorative sheet constituting the rod-shaped members 51 to 53, respectively.

横見切り材46を得た施工者は、踏板141の段鼻143から踏板151に係る段鼻見切り材43(即ち段鼻153から垂下している段鼻見切り材43)に亘って、横見切り材46を踏板141の上面に載置する。このとき、横見切り材46の左面(及び後端面)は右面3a(及び段鼻見切り材43の前側面)に接触する。この結果、横見切り材46は、踏板141の上面と右面3aとの境界部分を覆う。また、横見切り材46の留め切り部分は段鼻143の先端面から前側に突出している。   The installer who has obtained the side parting material 46 extends the step parting material 46 from the nose 143 of the step board 141 to the nose parting material 43 related to the step board 151 (that is, the nose parting material 43 hanging from the nose 153). It is placed on the top surface. At this time, the left surface (and the rear end surface) of the horizontal parting material 46 is in contact with the right surface 3a (and the front side surface of the nosing parting material 43). As a result, the horizontal parting material 46 covers the boundary portion between the upper surface of the tread plate 141 and the right surface 3a. Further, the cut-off portion of the side parting material 46 protrudes forward from the front end surface of the nosing 143.

第1の縦見切り材47を得た施工者は、第1の縦見切り材47の留め切り部分を横見切り材46の留め切り部分に留継ぎし、第1の縦見切り材47の後側面(及び左側面)を段鼻143の先端面(及び右面3a)に接触させ、且つ、段鼻143から踏板131に亘って垂下させる。この結果、第1の縦見切り材47は、段鼻143と右面3aとの境界部分を覆う。このとき、第1の縦見切り材47の下端面は踏板131の上面に接触する。
なお、棒状部材56,57は、工場出荷時に留継ぎして接合してあってもよい。
The installer who has obtained the first vertical parting material 47 joins the cut-off portion of the first vertical parting material 47 to the cut-off part of the horizontal parting material 46, and the rear side surface of the first vertical parting material 47 ( And the left side surface) are brought into contact with the front end surface (and the right side 3a) of the nosing 143 and are suspended from the nosing 143 over the tread 131. As a result, the first vertical parting material 47 covers the boundary portion between the nose 143 and the right surface 3a. At this time, the lower end surface of the first vertical parting material 47 is in contact with the upper surface of the tread plate 131.
The rod-shaped members 56 and 57 may be joined and joined at the time of factory shipment.

第2の縦見切り材48は上下前後方向に延びる矩形板状をなす(図10及び図13参照)。施工者は、図13に破線で示す板状部材58を階段1の寸法に応じて長さカット及び幅カットすることによって、第2の縦見切り材48を得る。板状部材58は、板状部材502と同じ構成である。板状部材502の湾曲した端面は、第2の縦見切り材48の後端面になる。なお、第2の縦見切り材48の後端面は、左右両側面に直交する平坦面であってもよい。   The second vertical parting material 48 has a rectangular plate shape extending in the up-down and front-back directions (see FIGS. 10 and 13). The installer obtains the second vertical parting material 48 by cutting the plate-like member 58 indicated by the broken line in FIG. 13 in length and width according to the dimensions of the stairs 1. The plate member 58 has the same configuration as the plate member 502. The curved end surface of the plate-like member 502 becomes the rear end surface of the second vertical parting material 48. Note that the rear end surface of the second vertical parting member 48 may be a flat surface orthogonal to the left and right side surfaces.

第2の縦見切り材48を得た施工者は、第2の縦見切り材48を、踏板131,141、蹴込板142、及び第1の縦見切り材47に囲繞された空間に嵌め込み、第2の縦見切り材48の左面を右面3aに接触させる。この結果、第2の縦見切り材48は、第1の縦見切り材47から蹴込板142に亘って配され、踏板141の下面及び蹴込板142と右面3aとの境界部分を覆う。   The installer who has obtained the second vertical parting material 48 fits the second vertical parting material 48 into the space surrounded by the step boards 131 and 141, the kick plate 142, and the first vertical parting material 47, The left surface of the vertical parting material 48 is brought into contact with the right surface 3a. As a result, the second vertical parting material 48 is arranged from the first vertical parting material 47 to the kick plate 142, and covers the lower surface of the tread plate 141 and the boundary portion between the kick plate 142 and the right surface 3a.

踏板131と蹴込板132とに係る横見切り材46、第1の縦見切り材47、及び第2の縦見切り材48は、踏板141と蹴込板142とに係る横見切り材46、第1の縦見切り材47、及び第2の縦見切り材48に対応する。ただし、横見切り材46の後端面は、踏板141に係る第1の縦見切り材47に接触する。
なお、横見切り材46〜第2の縦見切り材48を階段1に配置する順番は、この順番に限定されない。
The horizontal parting material 46, the first vertical parting material 47, and the second vertical parting material 48 related to the step board 131 and the kick board 132 are the side parting material 46 and the first vertical parting material 46 related to the step board 141 and the kick board 142. It corresponds to the parting material 47 and the second vertical parting material 48. However, the rear end surface of the horizontal parting material 46 is in contact with the first vertical parting material 47 related to the tread plate 141.
In addition, the order which arrange | positions the horizontal parting material 46-the 2nd vertical parting material 48 in the stairs 1 is not limited to this order.

ところで、踏板131に係る第2の縦見切り材48は、踏板161に係る第2の縦見切り材48に対応する。階上側見切り材41の左端面は、踏板161に係る第2の縦見切り材48の右側面に接触する。つまり、階上側見切り材41は、出隅31と踏板161に係る第2の縦見切り材48との間に配される。   By the way, the second vertical parting material 48 related to the step board 131 corresponds to the second vertical parting material 48 related to the step board 161. The left end surface of the upper floor parting material 41 is in contact with the right side surface of the second vertical parting material 48 related to the step board 161. That is, the upper floor parting material 41 is disposed between the protruding corner 31 and the second vertical parting material 48 related to the tread plate 161.

次に、躯体3と、踏板111及び蹴込板112夫々との境界部分について述べる。この部分は、階段1の巾木構造6が覆っている。躯体3と、踏板121,191及び蹴込板122,192夫々との境界部分は、各々巾木構造6と共通のものが覆っている。図2における巾木構造6の図示は省略している。   Next, boundary portions between the frame 3 and the tread plate 111 and the kick plate 112 will be described. This portion is covered by the baseboard structure 6 of the stairs 1. The boundary portions between the frame 3 and the tread plates 121 and 191 and the kick plates 122 and 192 are respectively covered with the common baseboard structure 6. Illustration of the baseboard structure 6 in FIG. 2 is omitted.

巾木構造6は、横巾木61と第1の縦巾木621及び第2の縦巾木622とを備える。横巾木61と第1及び第2の縦巾木621,622夫々は、例えば廊下に取り付けられる巾木と共通の部材を切断して形成されたものである。
なお、横巾木61、第1の縦巾木621、及び第2の縦巾木622と、横見切り材46、第1の縦見切り材47、及び第2の縦見切り材48とが共通の構成であってもよい。
或いは、巾木構造6は、従来の階段の巾木構造(例えば特許文献1に記載のもの)と同様の構成でもよい。ただし、巾木構造6は、第1及び第2の縦巾木621,622と階下側の横巾木61とが縦勝ちに配されている。
The baseboard structure 6 includes a horizontal baseboard 61, a first vertical baseboard 621, and a second vertical baseboard 622. The horizontal baseboard 61 and each of the first and second vertical baseboards 621 and 622 are formed by cutting, for example, members common to the baseboard attached to the hallway.
The horizontal baseboard 61, the first vertical baseboard 621, and the second vertical baseboard 622, and the horizontal parting material 46, the first vertical parting material 47, and the second vertical parting material 48 are common. It may be a configuration.
Alternatively, the baseboard structure 6 may have the same configuration as a conventional staircase baseboard structure (for example, one described in Patent Document 1). However, in the baseboard structure 6, the first and second vertical baseboards 621 and 622 and the downside horizontal baseboard 61 are arranged in a vertical win.

本実施の形態のL字状部材501は2部材からなるが、コーナー構造21は、L字状部材501に替えて、一体成形されたL字状部材を備える構成でもよい。とはいえ、L字状部材501は、一体成形されたL字状部材に比べて、大量生産及び部品点数の削減等の点で有利である。何故ならば、L字状部材501を構成する棒状部材51,52は、化粧シートが巻きつけられた角材という汎用性が高い部材から容易に得ることができるのに対し、一体成形されたL字状部材は汎用性が低く、しかも単純な角材に比べて化粧が困難だからである。   Although the L-shaped member 501 of the present embodiment is composed of two members, the corner structure 21 may be configured to include an integrally formed L-shaped member instead of the L-shaped member 501. However, the L-shaped member 501 is advantageous in terms of mass production, reduction in the number of parts, and the like, compared to the L-shaped member formed integrally. This is because the rod-shaped members 51 and 52 constituting the L-shaped member 501 can be easily obtained from a highly versatile member such as a square member around which a decorative sheet is wound, whereas the L-shaped member integrally formed is used. This is because the shaped member has low versatility and is difficult to make up compared to a simple square member.

なお、棒状部材51は、工場出荷時点で階上側見切り材41と同一の長さであってもよい。しかしながら、工場出荷時点では棒状部材51は階上側見切り材41よりも長い方が好ましい。何故ならば、施工者が施工現場で階段1に合わせて棒状部材51を切断する方が、必要な長さの階上側見切り材41を確実に得ることができるからである。しかも、棒状部材51の切断は、棒状部材51の長手方向に対して垂直な切断であるので、容易に実行することができる。同じ理由で、棒状部材52,53も階下側見切り材42及び段鼻見切り材43よりも長い方が好ましい。
また、L字状部材501は棒状部材51,52を90°に留継ぎしてなるが、コーナー構造21は、L字状部材501に替えて、夫々化粧シートが巻きつけられた2本の角材を90°に芋継ぎしてなるL字状部材を備える構成でもよい。ただし、芋継ぎによるL字状部材の場合、角材の化粧されていない端面がL字の外側に露出してしまうので、この端面に、例えば化粧シートを追加する必要がある。
The bar-like member 51 may have the same length as the upper floor parting material 41 at the time of factory shipment. However, the rod-like member 51 is preferably longer than the upper floor parting member 41 at the time of factory shipment. This is because if the builder cuts the rod-shaped member 51 in accordance with the stairs 1 at the construction site, the upper floor parting material 41 having a required length can be obtained with certainty. Moreover, the cutting of the rod-shaped member 51 is a cutting that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 51, and therefore can be easily performed. For the same reason, the rod-shaped members 52 and 53 are preferably longer than the downstairs parting material 42 and the nose parting material 43.
In addition, the L-shaped member 501 is formed by joining the bar-shaped members 51 and 52 at 90 °, but the corner structure 21 is replaced with the L-shaped member 501 and includes two square members each wound with a decorative sheet. It is also possible to have a configuration provided with an L-shaped member formed by splicing at 90 °. However, in the case of the L-shaped member by splicing, since the end face of the square member that is not decorated is exposed outside the L-shape, it is necessary to add, for example, a decorative sheet to the end face.

以上のようなコーナー構造21,22及び巾木構造6,6,…は、階段1の意匠性の向上、及び、踏板111〜191及び蹴込板112〜192夫々との境界部分における躯体3の保護等に寄与する。しかも、従来のように出隅31,32夫々に2個ずつ横巾木を配する場合に比べて、コーナー部材401を1個ずつ配すればよいので、施工性を向上させることができる。
コーナー構造21を構成する各部は、L字状の部材の棒状部分、棒状の部材、又は板状の部材に対して施工者が単純な加工を施せば、階段1の寸法に対応する物を容易に得ることができる。また、コーナー構造21を施工する際に、階段1を構成する各部又は躯体3に複雑な加工(例えば欠き込み加工又は留め加工等)を施す必要がない。以上の結果、コーナー構造21は、施工者が非熟練工であっても容易に施工することができる。
コーナー構造21,22及び巾木構造6,6,…は、使用者の目に付き易い箇所が全体的に化粧されているので、階段1の美観を向上させることができる。
The corner structures 21, 22 and the baseboard structures 6, 6,... Improve the design of the staircase 1 and protect the frame 3 at the boundary portions with the tread plates 111-191 and the kick plates 112-192. Contribute to etc. In addition, as compared with the conventional case where two horizontal baseboards are provided at each of the protruding corners 31 and 32, the corner members 401 may be provided one by one, so that the workability can be improved.
Each part constituting the corner structure 21 can be easily shaped corresponding to the dimensions of the staircase 1 if the installer performs simple processing on the rod-shaped portion of the L-shaped member, the rod-shaped member, or the plate-shaped member. Can get to. Further, when the corner structure 21 is constructed, it is not necessary to perform complicated processing (for example, notching processing or fastening processing) on each part constituting the staircase 1 or the housing 3. As a result, the corner structure 21 can be easily constructed even if the installer is an unskilled worker.
Since the corner structures 21 and 22 and the baseboard structures 6, 6,... Are generally covered with a portion that is easily visible to the user, the appearance of the staircase 1 can be improved.

実施の形態 2.
図14は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る階段1のコーナー構造21における出隅31近傍の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図15は、踏板151と段鼻見切り材43との位置関係を示す斜視図である。
図14及び図15は、実施の形態1の図3及び図4に対応する。
本実施の形態のコーナー構造21は、実施の形態1のコーナー構造21と略同様の構成である。以下では、実施の形態1との差異について説明し、その他、実施の形態1に対応する部分には同一符号を付してそれらの説明を省略する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the protruding corner 31 in the corner structure 21 of the staircase 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing the positional relationship between the tread plate 151 and the nosing parting material 43.
14 and 15 correspond to FIGS. 3 and 4 of the first embodiment.
The corner structure 21 of the present embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the corner structure 21 of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described, and other parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

本実施の形態の踏板151においては、段鼻153の先端面が全面的に蹴込板152に平行であり、接触端面15aを有していない。即ち、踏板151は、踏板151に対応する従来の踏板と同様の形状である。故に、実施の形態2のコーナー構造21には、踏板151に対する加工の手間を省けるという利点がある。
この結果、段鼻153の先端面の左辺部と段鼻見切り材43の後側面の左辺部とが線状に接触するものの、段鼻153の先端面と段鼻見切り材43の後側面とが接触することはない。
In the tread plate 151 of the present embodiment, the front end surface of the nose 153 is entirely parallel to the kick plate 152 and does not have the contact end surface 15a. That is, the tread 151 has the same shape as the conventional tread corresponding to the tread 151. Therefore, the corner structure 21 according to the second embodiment has an advantage that the labor for processing the tread plate 151 can be saved.
As a result, although the left side portion of the front end surface of the nose 153 and the left side portion of the rear side surface of the nosing parting material 43 are linearly contacted, the front end surface of the nose 153 and the rear side surface of the nose parting material 43 are not in contact with each other. Absent.

実施の形態 3.
図16は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る階段1のコーナー構造21における出隅31近傍の構成を略示する斜視図である。図16は実施の形態1の図3に対応する。
図17は、階上側見切り材41及び階下側見切り材42の構成を略示する斜視図である。
図18は、化粧部材424の構成を略示する平面図である。
本実施の形態のコーナー構造21は、実施の形態1のコーナー構造21と略同様の構成である。以下では、実施の形態1との差異について説明し、その他、実施の形態1に対応する部分には同一符号を付してそれらの説明を省略する。
Embodiment 3. FIG.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the protruding corner 31 in the corner structure 21 of the staircase 1 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 16 corresponds to FIG. 3 of the first embodiment.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view schematically showing configurations of the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42.
FIG. 18 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the decorative member 424.
The corner structure 21 of the present embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the corner structure 21 of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described, and other parts corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

本実施の形態のコーナー構造21は、実施の形態1の化粧部材423に替えて、化粧部材424を備える。
化粧部材423は階下側見切り材42の前端面に貼り付けるシート状をなすが、化粧部材424は階下側見切り材42の前端面に被せるキャップ状をなす。
化粧部材424は、化粧部42a及び凸部42bを有する。
化粧部42aは、階下側見切り材42の前端面を化粧する。化粧部42aの形状は、上下方向両端面が中心角90°の扇形であり、左側面及び後側面が平坦面である柱状をなす。化粧部42aの上下方向の長さは階下側見切り材42の上下方向の長さに等しい。
凸部42bは、化粧部42aの後面に後向きに突設してある。
なお、化粧部42aの形状は、角柱状又は球状等であってもよい。
The corner structure 21 of the present embodiment includes a decorative member 424 instead of the decorative member 423 of the first embodiment.
The decorative member 423 has a sheet shape that is attached to the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42, while the decorative member 424 has a cap shape that covers the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42.
The decorative member 424 has a decorative part 42a and a convex part 42b.
The decorative portion 42a makes up the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42. The shape of the decorative portion 42a is a column shape in which both end surfaces in the vertical direction have a sector shape with a central angle of 90 °, and the left side surface and the rear side surface are flat surfaces. The length in the vertical direction of the decorative portion 42a is equal to the length in the vertical direction of the downstairs parting material 42.
The convex part 42b protrudes backward on the rear surface of the decorative part 42a.
The shape of the decorative portion 42a may be prismatic or spherical.

階下側見切り材42の前端面には、凹部425が設けられている。凹部425は、階下側見切り材42の左側面に設けられている溝426の、階下側見切り材42の前端面における開口に相当する。溝426は階下側見切り材42の長さ方向の両端面に亘る。溝426の深さ方向は右方向である。
施工者は、凹部425に凸部42bを嵌め込むことによって、化粧部材424を階下側見切り材42に取り付ける。この結果、階下側見切り材42の非化粧部分である前端面が化粧される。
A recess 425 is provided on the front end surface of the downstairs parting material 42. The recess 425 corresponds to an opening in the front end surface of the downstairs parting material 42 in the groove 426 provided on the left side of the downstairs parting material 42. The groove 426 extends over both end faces in the length direction of the downstairs parting material 42. The depth direction of the groove 426 is the right direction.
The installer attaches the decorative member 424 to the downstairs parting material 42 by fitting the convex portion 42 b into the concave portion 425. As a result, the front end surface which is a non-decorative portion of the downstairs parting material 42 is made up.

棒状部材52の左側面には、溝426に対応する溝が設けられている。この溝は、棒状部材52の前後両端面に亘る。故に、棒状部材52をどこで切断しても、階下側見切り材42の前端面に、凹部425が設けられる。
一方、階上側見切り材41の左端面にも凹部が設けられている。このために、階上側見切り材41の前側面には溝413が設けられている。棒状部材51の前側面には、溝413に対応する溝が設けられており、棒状部材51をどこで切断しても、階上側見切り材41の左端面に凹部が設けられる。
On the left side surface of the rod-shaped member 52, a groove corresponding to the groove 426 is provided. This groove extends across the front and rear end faces of the rod-shaped member 52. Therefore, no matter where the bar-shaped member 52 is cut, a recess 425 is provided on the front end face of the downstairs parting material 42.
On the other hand, a recess is also provided on the left end surface of the upper floor parting member 41. For this purpose, a groove 413 is provided on the front side surface of the upper floor parting member 41. A groove corresponding to the groove 413 is provided on the front side surface of the rod-like member 51, and a recess is provided on the left end face of the upper floor parting material 41 no matter where the rod-like member 51 is cut.

コーナー構造21だけを見れば、階上側見切り材41の凹部は無用の物である。しかしながら、本実施の形態の階上側見切り材41及び階下側見切り材42、延いてはコーナー部材401には、右廻りの階段に配すべきコーナー構造を構成する部品として流用することができる、という利点がある。   If only the corner structure 21 is seen, the concave part of the upper floor parting material 41 is useless. However, the upper floor parting material 41 and the lower floor parting material 42 according to the present embodiment, and thus the corner member 401, can be diverted as a part constituting a corner structure to be arranged on the clockwise stairs. There are advantages.

今回開示された実施の形態は、全ての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上述した意味ではなく、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び特許請求の範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
また、本発明の効果がある限りにおいて、階段1のコーナー構造21,22に、実施の形態1〜3に開示されていない構成要素が含まれていてもよい。
各実施の形態に開示されている構成要件(技術的特徴)はお互いに組み合わせ可能であり、組み合わせによって新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。
The embodiment disclosed this time is to be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is not intended to include the above-described meanings, but is intended to include meanings equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the scope of the claims.
In addition, as long as the effect of the present invention is obtained, the corner structures 21 and 22 of the staircase 1 may include components that are not disclosed in the first to third embodiments.
The constituent elements (technical features) disclosed in each embodiment can be combined with each other, and a new technical feature can be formed by the combination.

1 階段
111〜191 踏板
112〜192 蹴込板
113〜193 段鼻
14a,15a 接触端面
14b,15b 非接触面
21,22 コーナー構造(階段のコーナー構造)
3 躯体
31,32 出隅
401 コーナー部材
402 被覆部材
41 階上側見切り材(階上側見切り部)
42 階下側見切り材(階下側見切り部)
423,424 化粧部材
43 段鼻見切り材
44 階上側被覆部材
45 階下側被覆部材
501 L字状部材
51,52 棒状部材(棒状部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stairway 111-191 Step board 112-192 Kick board 113-193 Nose 14a, 15a Contact end surface 14b, 15b Non-contact surface 21,22 Corner structure (corner structure of a staircase)
3 Housing 31, 32 Out corner 401 Corner member 402 Cover member 41 Upper floor parting material (upper floor part)
42 Downstairs parting material (Downstairs parting part)
423,424 Decorative member 43 Nosing parting material 44 Upper floor covering member 45 Lower floor covering member 501 L-shaped member 51, 52 Bar-shaped member (bar-shaped portion)

Claims (6)

昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付られている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造であって、
前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階上側見切り部と、
該階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階下側見切り部と
を一体的に有するコーナー部材を備え
前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下し、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆う段鼻見切り材と、
該段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配され、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う被覆部材と
を備え、
前記蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、
前記被覆部材は、
前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配され、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う階上側被覆部材と、
該階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配され、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆う階下側被覆部材と
を有することを特徴とする階段のコーナー構造。
And external corner of the building frame stairs are Attach the lifting direction is bent, a corner structure for covering the boundary portion between the tread plate which tread is adjacent the top of said external corner,
It is arranged between the protruding corner and the kicking plate side that is one step higher than the kicking plate that is attached to the stepping plate with a nose, and the frame surface on the upper floor from the top of the protruding corner of the frame and the stepping plate An upper part of the floor covering the boundary with the upper surface;
The upper part of the upper floor part is abutted in an L-shape at the end of the projecting corner, and is arranged between the projecting corner and the nose, and the housing surface on the lower side of the top of the projecting corner of the housing A corner member integrally including a downstairs parting portion covering a boundary portion with the upper surface of the tread board ,
A nosing parting material that is abutted in an L-shape at the end of the downstairs side part of the nosing side, hangs downward from the nose, and covers a boundary portion between the nose and the downside housing surface;
A covering member disposed between the nosing parting material and a kick plate attached to the tread, and covering a boundary portion between the casing, the lower surface of the tread, and the kick plate
With
The kick plate is adjacent to the upper frame surface of the floor,
The covering member is
An upper floor covering member that is disposed between the protruding corner and the kick plate, and covers a boundary portion between the upper frame body surface, the lower surface of the tread plate, and the kick plate,
The upper floor covering member is abutted in an L-shape at the end of the projecting corner, is disposed between the projecting corner and the nosing parting material, and is a boundary between the downstairs housing surface and the lower surface of the tread Downstairs covering member covering the part and
Corner structure of the stairs and said Rukoto to have a.
昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付けられている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造であって、A corner structure that covers a boundary portion between a corner of a frame to which a staircase whose bending direction is bent is attached and a tread surface adjacent to a top of the corner;
前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階上側見切り部と、It is arranged between the protruding corner and the kicking plate side that is one step higher than the kicking plate that is attached to the stepping plate with a nose, and the frame surface on the upper floor from the top of the protruding corner of the frame and the stepping plate An upper part of the floor covering the boundary with the upper surface;
該階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配され、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆う階下側見切り部とThe upper part of the upper floor part is abutted in an L-shape at the end of the projecting corner, and is arranged between the projecting corner and the nose, and the housing surface on the lower side of the top of the projecting corner of the housing A downstairs part covering the boundary with the upper surface of the tread;
を一体的に有するコーナー部材を備え、A corner member integrally having
前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下し、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆う段鼻見切り材と、A nosing parting material that is abutted in an L shape to an end of the downstairs side part of the nosing side, hangs downward from the nose, and covers a boundary part between the nose and the downside frame surface;
該段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配され、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う被覆部材とA covering member disposed between the nosing parting material and a kick plate attached to the tread, and covering a boundary portion between the casing, the lower surface of the tread, and the kick plate
を備え、With
前記段鼻の先端面は、The tip surface of the nose is
前記段鼻見切り材に全面的に接触する接触端面と、A contact end face that fully contacts the nosing piece;
該接触端面に対して傾斜し、前記段鼻見切り材に接触しない非接触面とA non-contact surface that is inclined with respect to the contact end surface and does not contact the nosing parting material;
を有することを特徴とする階段のコーナー構造。The corner structure of the staircase characterized by having.
前記蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、
前記被覆部材は、
前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配され、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆う階上側被覆部材と、
該階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わされ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配され、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆う階下側被覆部材と
を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の階段のコーナー構造。
The kick plate is adjacent to the upper frame surface of the floor,
The covering member is
An upper floor covering member that is disposed between the protruding corner and the kick plate, and covers a boundary portion between the upper frame body surface, the lower surface of the tread plate, and the kick plate,
The upper floor covering member is abutted in an L-shape at the end of the projecting corner, is disposed between the projecting corner and the nosing parting material, and is a boundary between the downstairs housing surface and the lower surface of the tread The stairs corner structure according to claim 2, further comprising: a downstairs covering member that covers the portion.
前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部は前記段鼻から突出し、
前記段鼻見切り材は前記階下側見切り部の突出部の下側に突き合わされ、
前記突出部の突出方向端面を化粧する化粧部材を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項乃至の何れか一項に記載の階段のコーナー構造。
An end of the nose side of the downstairs parting part protrudes from the nose,
The nosing parting material is butted against the lower side of the projecting part of the downstairs parting part,
The staircase corner structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising a decorative member that makes up a protruding end face of the protruding portion.
昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付けられている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造を施工する施工方法であって、A construction method for constructing a corner structure that covers a boundary portion between a corner of a frame to which a staircase whose bending direction is bent is attached and a tread is adjacent to the top of the corner,
2個の棒状部をL字状に一体的に有するL字状部材の各棒状部を切断して、階上側見切り部及び階下側見切り部をL字状に一体的に有するコーナー部材を準備し、Prepare a corner member that integrally has an upper floor parting part and a lower part parting part in an L shape by cutting each bar part of the L-shaped member that has two bar parts integrally in an L shape. ,
前記階上側見切り部を前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配し、The upper floor parting part is arranged between the protruding corner and the kick board side one step above the kick board attached to the step board with a nose,
前記階上側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、In the upper floor parting section, covering the boundary part between the upper floor surface of the chassis and the upper surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the chassis,
前記階下側見切り部を前記階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせて前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配し、The downstairs parting part is arranged in an L shape against the end part of the protruding corner side of the upper floor parting part and arranged between the protruding corner and the nose,
前記階下側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、In the downstairs parting section, covering the boundary part between the downstairs housing surface and the top surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the housing,
前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板は、前記階上側の躯体面に隣接し、The kick plate attached to the tread is adjacent to the upper skeleton surface,
段鼻見切り材を準備し、Prepare a nosing piece,
該段鼻見切り材を、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下させ、前記段鼻見切り材で、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆い、  The nosing parting material is L-shaped butted against the end of the downstairs parting part on the nose side, and hangs downward from the nose, and the nose parting material is used to form the nose and the downside housing surface. Covering the border with
階上側被覆部材と階下側被覆部材とを有する被覆部材を準備し、Preparing a covering member having an upper floor covering member and a lower floor covering member;
前記階上側被覆部材を、前記出隅と前記蹴込板との間に配し、前記階上側被覆部材で、前記階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆い、前記階下側被覆部材を、前記階上側被覆部材の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記出隅と前記段鼻見切り材の間に配し、前記階下側被覆部材で、前記階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の下面との境界部分を覆うことによって、前記被覆部材を、前記段鼻見切り材と前記蹴込板との間に配し、前記被覆部材で、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆うことを特徴とする階段のコーナー構造の施工方法。The upper floor covering member is disposed between the projecting corner and the kick plate, and the upper floor covering member covers the boundary portion between the upper frame body surface, the lower surface of the tread plate, and the kick plate. The downstairs covering member is abutted in an L shape to the end of the upper covering member on the protruding corner side, and is arranged between the protruding corner and the nosing parting material. The covering member is arranged between the nosing parting material and the kick plate by covering a boundary portion between the downstairs casing surface and the lower surface of the tread board, and the covering member and the tread board are arranged by the covering member. A method for constructing a corner structure of a staircase, characterized in that the lower surface of the stairs and a boundary portion between each of the kick plates are covered.
昇降方向が屈曲する階段が取り付られている躯体の出隅と、踏面が前記出隅の頂部に隣接する踏板との境界部分を覆うコーナー構造を施工する施工方法であって、
2個の棒状部をL字状に一体的に有するL字状部材の各棒状部を切断して、階上側見切り部及び階下側見切り部をL字状に一体的に有するコーナー部材を準備し、
前記階上側見切り部を前記出隅と前記踏板に段鼻を設けて取り付けられている蹴込板の1段上の蹴込板側との間に配し、
前記階上側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階上側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、
前記階下側見切り部を前記階上側見切り部の前記出隅の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせて前記出隅と前記段鼻との間に配し、
前記階下側見切り部で、前記躯体の前記出隅の頂部より階下側の躯体面と前記踏板の上面との境界部分を覆い、
前記段鼻の先端面は、接触端面と、該接触端面に対して傾斜している非接触面とを有し、
段鼻見切り材及び被覆部材を準備し、
前記段鼻見切り材を、前記階下側見切り部の前記段鼻の側の端部にL字状に突き合わせ、前記段鼻よりも下方へ垂下させ、前記接触端面に全面的に接触させ、前記非接触面に接触させず、前記段鼻見切り材で、前記段鼻と前記階下側の躯体面との境界部分を覆い、
前記被覆部材を、前記段鼻見切り材と前記踏板に取り付けられている蹴込板との間に配し、前記被覆部材で、前記躯体と前記踏板の下面及び前記蹴込板夫々との境界部分を覆うことを特徴とする階段のコーナー構造の施工方法。
And external corner of the building frame lifting direction is Attach stairs bends, a construction method tread to construction corner structure covering a boundary portion between the tread plate adjacent the top of said external corner,
Prepare a corner member that integrally has an upper floor parting part and a lower part parting part in an L shape by cutting each bar part of the L-shaped member that has two bar parts integrally in an L shape. ,
The upper floor parting part is arranged between the protruding corner and the kick board side one step above the kick board attached to the step board with a nose,
In the upper floor parting section, covering the boundary part between the upper floor surface of the chassis and the upper surface of the tread from the top of the projecting corner of the chassis,
The downstairs parting part is arranged in an L shape against the end part of the protruding corner side of the upper floor parting part and arranged between the protruding corner and the nose,
The downstairs side parting portion, not covering a boundary portion between the upper surface of the the Core Face downstairs side of the top portion of the external corner of the building frame treadle
The nose tip surface has a contact end surface and a non-contact surface inclined with respect to the contact end surface;
Prepare a nosing piece and covering member,
The nosing parting material is abutted in an L-shape with the end of the downstairs parting part on the nose side, and is suspended downward from the nose, and is brought into full contact with the contact end surface, and is brought into contact with the non-contact surface. Without touching, with the nosing parting material, covering the boundary between the nosing and the downstairs housing surface,
The covering member, the placed between the riser plates and nosing parting member is attached to the tread plate, with the coating member, it covering the lower surface and the boundary portion between the riser plates each of said precursor and said step plate The construction method of the corner structure of the staircase characterized by this.
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