JP6616572B2 - Manufacturing method of seasoned fried food, seasoned fried food manufactured by the same manufacturing method, and wanting sushi using the seasoned fried food - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of seasoned fried food, seasoned fried food manufactured by the same manufacturing method, and wanting sushi using the seasoned fried food Download PDF

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JP6616572B2
JP6616572B2 JP2014261335A JP2014261335A JP6616572B2 JP 6616572 B2 JP6616572 B2 JP 6616572B2 JP 2014261335 A JP2014261335 A JP 2014261335A JP 2014261335 A JP2014261335 A JP 2014261335A JP 6616572 B2 JP6616572 B2 JP 6616572B2
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博 上猶
博 上猶
仁 小黒
仁 小黒
順一 小松
順一 小松
智和 松▲崎▼
智和 松▲崎▼
高志 原口
高志 原口
豊 坂井
豊 坂井
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株式会社富岡食品
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本発明は、調味液中で油揚げを煮込んで味付き油揚げを製造する製造方法、同製造方法により製造された味付き油揚げ、及びその味付き油揚げを用いたいなり寿司に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a production method for producing a seasoned fried food by boiling fried chicken in a seasoning liquid, and a seasoned fried food produced by the production method, and a tanari sushi using the seasoned fried chicken.

いなり寿司用味付き油揚げの製造装置として、複数の油揚げを横方向の姿勢として、各々の表面同士を上下に積み重ねて収納したバット(容器)内に熱湯を注入して油揚げを油抜きし、その後容器に蓋部材を装着し、容器を反転して蓋部材の排水口より熱湯を排水し、次いで蓋部材を外して容器を元の姿勢に戻し、調味液を入れて煮込んで一回目の味付けを行い、次に再び容器に蓋部材を装着し、容器を反転させるとともに、上下に積み重ねた複数の油揚げの上下を反転させた後、二回目の煮込みを行う。その後、排水孔の開いていない蓋をして容器を反転し、調味液と油揚げを分離し、味付き油揚げを取り出す、油揚げの製造装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As a device for making seasoned fried chicken for inari sushi, hot water is poured into a bat (container) in which a plurality of fried chickens are placed in a horizontal orientation, and each surface is stacked and stored, and then the fried food is drained. Attach the lid member to the container, turn the container over and drain hot water from the drain outlet of the lid member, then remove the lid member, return the container to its original position, put the seasoning liquid and boil it and season it for the first time Next, the lid member is attached to the container again, the container is inverted, and the top and bottom of the plurality of fried chickens stacked up and down are inverted, and then the second boiling is performed. Thereafter, a fried chicken manufacturing apparatus is known in which the lid is not opened and the container is inverted, the seasoning liquid and fried food are separated, and the seasoned fried food is taken out (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、比重の軽い多孔質の食材などの含浸対象物に所定の液体を含浸させる装置として、含浸対象物を横方向の姿勢とし、表面同士を上下にして収納したバスケットを、含浸槽内の底部近傍に係止してバスケットの浮上を防止する浮上防止手段を用いることが知られている。この浮上防止手段は、含浸槽の互いに対向する二つの側壁に突起部材を設けて、バスケットが浮上した時にバスケットの上面が突起部材の下面に当接してバスケットの浮上を防止するものである。また、バスケットに設けられた係止部材と、含浸槽内に設けられた被係止部材とから構成され、これら部材を互いに係止させることにより、バスケットの浮上を防止するものである(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, as a device for impregnating a predetermined liquid such as a porous food material having a light specific gravity, a basket containing the impregnated object in a lateral direction and stored with its surfaces up and down is placed at the bottom of the impregnation tank. It is known to use an anti-floating means that locks in the vicinity to prevent the basket from floating. This floating prevention means is provided with a protruding member on two opposite side walls of the impregnation tank, and prevents the basket from floating by the upper surface of the basket contacting the lower surface of the protruding member when the basket floats. Moreover, it is comprised from the latching member provided in the basket, and the to-be-latched member provided in the impregnation tank, and prevents the basket from floating by locking these members to each other (for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2002−211号公報JP 2002-211 A 特開2002−11400号公報JP 2002-11400 A

上記特許文献1に示されるような味付き油揚げの製造装置は、複数の油揚げを収納する篭を有さず、直接容器内に複数の油揚げを横方向の姿勢として、各々の表面同士を上下に積み重ねて収納する。さらに複数の油揚げの全体を容器内の調味液中に沈下させる手段を有していない。このため油揚げの浮力により調味液中には上下に積み重ねた下段側の一部の油揚げしか浸漬せず、この状態で一回目の煮込みが行われる。次に上下に積み重ねた複数の油揚げの下段側と上段側を反転させて二回目の煮込みを行うもので、複数の油揚げの全体に味付けするために複雑なステップが必要となる。また、複数の油揚げの下段側と上段側を反転時等には、上方が開口した容器への蓋部材の取り付け、取り外し、複数の油揚げの反転機構とその操作が必要となり、構成が複雑であり、また作業が煩雑になり作業性が良くない。   The production apparatus for seasoned fried food as shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 does not have a bowl for storing a plurality of deep-fried fried foods. Stack and store. Furthermore, there is no means for sinking the whole of the plurality of fried chicken in the seasoning liquid in the container. For this reason, only a part of the deep-fried portion of the fried food piled up and down is immersed in the seasoning liquid due to the buoyancy of the deep-fried food, and the first boiling is performed in this state. Next, the lower side and the upper side of the plurality of deep-fried deep frying are reversed and the second cooking is performed, and complicated steps are required to season the whole of the deep frying. In addition, when reversing the lower and upper stages of multiple deep frying, it is necessary to attach and remove the lid member to the container with an open top, and to operate multiple frying reversal mechanisms and their operations, making the configuration complicated. Also, the work becomes complicated and the workability is not good.

上記特許文献2に示されるようなバスケット浮上防止手段において、バスケットの上面が、含浸槽に設けた突起部材の下面に当接してバスケットの浮上を防止するものにあっては、バスケットを含浸槽内に挿入するための空間を必要とし、全体構成が大型化する。また、バスケットに設けた係止部材と含浸槽に設けた被係止部材とから構成されるものにあっては、構成が複雑となるばかりか、両部材の係止を含浸させる液体を貯留させた含浸槽内で行うため係止作業が容易ではない。特に、含浸槽内に貯留させた液体が不透明な場合には、液体中でバスケット、突起部材、係止部材、被係止部材が目視できない。したがって、バスケットの含浸槽への挿入、固定、確認、および取り外し等の作業が著しく困難となる。さらに、バスケットを含浸槽内に挿入するための空間を必要とすることから、含浸槽に対するバスケット、及び含浸対象物の収納効率が悪く生産性の点でも課題を有している。   In the basket floating prevention means as shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, when the upper surface of the basket is in contact with the lower surface of the protruding member provided in the impregnation tank to prevent the basket from floating, the basket is placed in the impregnation tank. This requires a space for insertion, and the overall configuration becomes large. Further, in the case of the one constituted by the locking member provided in the basket and the locked member provided in the impregnation tank, not only the configuration becomes complicated, but also the liquid that impregnates the locking of both members is stored. Since it is performed in the impregnation tank, the locking operation is not easy. In particular, when the liquid stored in the impregnation tank is opaque, the basket, the protruding member, the locking member, and the locked member cannot be visually observed in the liquid. Therefore, operations such as insertion, fixation, confirmation, and removal of the basket from the impregnation tank become extremely difficult. Furthermore, since a space for inserting the basket into the impregnation tank is required, the storage efficiency of the basket and the object to be impregnated in the impregnation tank is poor, and there is a problem in terms of productivity.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、簡単な構成及び良好な作業性でもって、篭に収納した複数の油揚げに味付けすることができる味付き油揚げの製造方法、同製造方法により製造された味付き油揚げ、及びその味付き油揚げを用いたいなり寿司を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention was made in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, and has a simple structure and good workability, and a method for producing a seasoned fried food that can be seasoned to a plurality of deep-fried fried food stored in a bowl, It is an object of the present invention to provide a seasoned fried food manufactured by the manufacturing method and Tanari Sushi using the seasoned fried food.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法は、調味液が出入り可能で、複数の油揚げを収納し保持する篭に、油揚げを収納する収納ステップと、
前記篭及びこの篭に収納された複数の油揚げを、釜に収納して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中に浸漬する浸漬ステップと、
前記釜に貯留させた調味液を加熱して所定時間油揚げを煮込む煮込みステップと、
前記所定時間油揚げを煮込んだ後に前記篭及びこの篭に収納されている油揚げを前記釜に貯留させた調味液から出して少なくとも前記篭に付着した調味液の液切りを行う液切りステップと、
を含む味付き油揚げの製造方法であって、
前記釜は、その開口部に被せる蓋を有しており、
前記蓋を前記釜に被せる動作に応じて前記篭を押下し前記釜に貯留させた調味液中の所定位置にまで沈下させるように蓋および/または篭に設けた位置決め具を前記篭と前記蓋との間に介在させ、
前記浸漬ステップにおいて、前記蓋を前記釜に被せることにより、前記位置決め具を介して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中で油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする前記篭を沈下させて前記所定位置に保持し、前記煮込みステップに移行することを特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the method for producing a seasoned fried food according to the present invention includes a storage step for storing the fried food in a bowl in which the seasoning liquid can enter and exit, and stores and holds a plurality of fried foods.
A dipping step of immersing the rice cake and a plurality of fried chicken stored in the rice cake in a seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and stored in the kettle;
A boiling step of heating the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time;
A liquid draining step of draining the seasoning liquid adhering to at least the rice cake from the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle after boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time,
A method for producing a seasoned fried food containing
The shuttle has a lid that covers the opening,
Positioning tool provided on the lid and / or the basket so as to sink to a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid is stored in the kettle by pressing the basket in response to an operation covering the lid on the pot, the said cage Interposed between the lid and
In the dipping step, the lid is put on the hook, so that the spear that is going to float by the buoyancy of the frying in the seasoning liquid stored in the hook via the positioning tool is lowered and held in the predetermined position. And it shifts to the above-mentioned cooking step, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法によれば、釜の蓋を釜に被せる動作に応じて、調味液中で複数の油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする篭を沈下させて、複数の油揚げの全体を調味液中の所定位置に確実に浸漬させて保持し、煮込むので、簡単な構成及び良好な作業性でもって、味付けされた味付き油揚げを製造することができる。   According to the method for producing a seasoned fried food of the present invention, the whole of a plurality of fried chickens is submerged by sinking a cocoon to be lifted by the buoyancy of a plurality of fried chickens in the seasoning liquid according to the operation of putting the lid of the kettle on the kettle. Is soaked in a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid, held, and boiled, so that it is possible to produce a seasoned fried chicken with a simple structure and good workability.

本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法を実施するための調理システムの時系列的な概略構成図。The time-series schematic block diagram of the cooking system for enforcing the manufacturing method of the seasoned fried food of this invention. 同調理システムによる味付き油揚げの製造方法のステップ図。The step figure of the manufacturing method of the seasoned fried food by the cooking system. 味付き油揚げ製造方法の実施に使用される篭の斜視図。The perspective view of the cocoon used for implementation of the method for manufacturing seasoned fried oil. 同篭の持ち手部分の構成を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the handle part of the same coffin. 同篭の持ち手部分の可動範囲を説明するための側面図。The side view for demonstrating the movable range of the handle part of the cohabitation. 同篭の持ち手部分の可動範囲を説明するための側面図。The side view for demonstrating the movable range of the handle part of the cohabitation. (a)は同製造方法の実施に使用される釜の斜視図、(b)は同釜の蓋の位置規制手段を構成するレバーが下側にあるときの側面図、(c)は同レバーが上側にあるときの側面図。(A) is a perspective view of the hook used for carrying out the manufacturing method, (b) is a side view when the lever constituting the lid position restricting means is on the lower side, and (c) is the lever The side view when there is on the upper side. (a)は同製造方法における浸漬ステップS2状態での釜の長手方向に沿う側断面図、(b)は同釜の短手方向に沿う側断面図、(c)は同篭内での油揚げの状態図。(A) is a sectional side view along the longitudinal direction of the hook in the dipping step S2 state in the manufacturing method, (b) is a sectional side view along the short direction of the hook, and (c) is fried in the same bowl. State diagram. (a)は、煮込みステップS3(図1の“D”)での調味液が沸騰状態に達したときの釜60内の状態、(b)は、煮込みが進行したときの釜60内の状態をそれぞれ示す図。(A) is a state in the pot 60 when the seasoning liquid reaches a boiling state in the boiling step S3 ("D" in FIG. 1), and (b) is a state in the pot 60 when the boiling is advanced. FIG. 篭を釜の開口部の縁に掛けて篭を調味液上の液切り位置に吊るし、調味液から出して調味液の液切りを行う液切りステップS5の状態を示す側断面図。A side cross-sectional view showing the state of the liquid draining step S5 in which the bowl is hung on the edge of the opening of the kettle and the bowl is hung at the liquid draining position on the seasoning liquid, and the seasoning liquid is drained from the seasoning liquid. (a)は製造された味付き油揚げを示す斜視図、(b)は味付き油揚げに寿司飯を詰める様子を示す斜視図、(c)は味付き油揚げを用いたいなり寿司の斜視図。(A) is a perspective view showing the seasoned fried chicken, (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which sushi rice is stuffed into a seasoned fried chicken, and (c) is a perspective view of a sushi that wants to use seasoned fried chicken.

本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法は、調味液が出入り可能で、複数の油揚げを収納し保持する篭に、油揚げを収納する収納ステップと、
前記篭及びこの篭に収納された複数の油揚げを、釜に収納して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中に浸漬する浸漬ステップと、
前記釜に貯留させた調味液を加熱して所定時間油揚げを煮込む煮込みステップと、
前記所定時間油揚げを煮込んだ後に前記篭及びこの篭に収納されている油揚げを前記釜に貯留させた調味液から出して少なくとも前記篭に付着した調味液の液切りを行う液切りステップと、
を含む味付き油揚げの製造方法であって、
前記釜は、その開口部に被せる蓋を有しており、
前記蓋を前記釜に被せる動作に応じて前記篭を押下し前記釜に貯留させた調味液中の所定位置にまで沈下させるように蓋および/または篭に設けた位置決め具を前記篭と前記蓋との間に介在させ、
前記浸漬ステップにおいて、前記蓋を前記釜に被せることにより、前記位置決め具を介して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中で油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする前記篭を沈下させて前記所定位置に保持し、前記煮込みステップに移行することを特徴とするものである。
The method for producing a seasoned fried food according to the present invention includes a storage step for storing the fried food in a bowl in which the seasoning liquid can enter and exit, and stores and holds a plurality of fried foods.
A dipping step of immersing the rice cake and a plurality of fried chicken stored in the rice cake in a seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and stored in the kettle;
A boiling step of heating the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time;
A liquid draining step of draining the seasoning liquid adhering to at least the rice cake from the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle after boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time,
A method for producing a seasoned fried food containing
The shuttle has a lid that covers the opening,
Positioning tool provided on the lid and / or the basket so as to sink to a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid is stored in the kettle by pressing the basket in response to an operation covering the lid on the pot, the said cage Interposed between the lid and
In the dipping step, the lid is put on the hook, so that the spear that is going to float by the buoyancy of the frying in the seasoning liquid stored in the hook via the positioning tool is lowered and held in the predetermined position. And it shifts to the above-mentioned cooking step, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法によれば、釜の蓋を釜に被せる動作に応じて、調味液中で複数の油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする篭を沈下させて、複数の油揚げの全体を調味液中の所定位置に確実に浸漬させて保持し、煮込むので、簡単な構成及び良好な作業性でもって、味付けされた味付き油揚げを製造することができる。   According to the method for producing a seasoned fried food of the present invention, the whole of a plurality of fried chickens is submerged by sinking a cocoon to be lifted by the buoyancy of a plurality of fried chickens in the seasoning liquid according to the operation of putting the lid of the kettle on the kettle. Is soaked in a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid, held, and boiled, so that it is possible to produce a seasoned fried chicken with a simple structure and good workability.

また、前記位置決め具を前記篭の上方に突出させた持ち手で構成し、前記浸漬ステップにおいて、前記蓋を前記釜に被せることにより前記篭有する持ち手を押下して前記篭を前記所定位置にまで沈下させることを特徴とするものである。
これにより、持ち手が篭の移動、運搬、及び釜内への挿入、取り出し作業等における取扱いを容易にする機能と、釜の蓋に接触して篭の浮き上がり防止して調味液中の所定位置にまで沈下させる位置決め具としての機能を兼ね備え、簡単な構成となる。
Further, the positioning member is constituted by a handle which projects above the cage, in the immersion step, the predetermined position the basket by pressing the possession with said cage by covering the cover on the pot It is characterized by being sunk to the point.
This makes it easier for the handle to handle, move, transport, and insert / remove the pot into the hook, and to prevent the pot from coming up by touching the lid of the pot to prevent the bag from being raised. It also has a function as a positioning tool that sinks to a simple configuration.

また、前記篭を前記所定位置に沈下させたとき、前記釜の内壁面に前記篭の外周側を近接させて、前記釜内での前記篭の水平方向の移動を規制するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
これにより、調味液中で油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする篭を、釜内の水平方向の所定位置に沈下させることができる。さらに、篭を釜内に挿入、収納し、釜に蓋を被せるだけの簡単な構成、作業で、調味液中において篭が傾斜することなく、予め設定した上下方向及び水平方向の所定位置に精度よく沈下させることができる。
Further, when allowed to settle said cage to said predetermined position, that it has to the in close proximity to the outer circumferential side of the cage to the inner wall surface of the pot, to restrict the horizontal movement of the cage in the kiln It is a feature.
As a result, it is possible to sink the kite that is about to float in the seasoning liquid by the buoyancy of the deep frying to a predetermined position in the horizontal direction in the hook. In addition, with a simple configuration and operation in which the hook is inserted and stored in the hook and the hook is covered with the lid, the hook is not tilted in the seasoning liquid, and the vertical position and the horizontal direction are set in advance. Can sink well.

また、前記複数の油揚げは扁平な直方体形状を有し、
前記扁平な直方体形状を有する複数の油揚げを、互いに対向する広い二つの表面を縦方向の姿勢とし、かつ隣り合う油揚げの表面が互いに向かい合うように並べて前記篭に収納した状態として、前記釜に貯留させた調味液中に浸漬することを特徴とするものである。
これにより、縦方向の姿勢のままの複数の油揚げは、その各々が単独で浮力を発生し、油揚げの接触する表面間には浮力による圧接作用を生じることがなく、圧縮による厚みが変化せず、さらに調理油で揚げられた油揚げの表皮層に含まれる気泡が押し出されることもない。したがって、調味液中への浸漬時において、複数の油揚げの浮力が常に安定し、且つ複数の油揚げを収納した篭としての調味液中でのトータル浮力も安定することで、複数の油揚げを調味液の所定位置に確実に沈下させることができる。
Further, the plurality of deep frying has a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape,
A plurality of fried with the flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, in a state where a large two surfaces opposed to each other and vertical orientation, and the surface of the adjacent frying is housed in side by side the cage so as to face each other, stored in the kettle It is characterized by being immersed in the seasoning liquid.
As a result, a plurality of deep fryings in the vertical orientation each generate buoyancy independently, and there is no pressure contact action due to buoyancy between the surfaces of the frying, and the thickness due to compression does not change. Furthermore, the bubbles contained in the skin layer of the fried oil fried with cooking oil are not pushed out. Therefore, when immersing in seasoning liquid, the buoyancy of multiple frying is always stable, and the total buoyancy in the seasoning liquid as a bowl containing multiple frying is also stabilized, so that multiple frying It is possible to reliably sink to a predetermined position.

また、前記所定位置は、前記篭に収納されている油揚げの下方側の端面と前記釜の内底部との間に予め定めた間隔ができる位置であることを特徴とするものである。
これにより、油揚げの表面を縦方向の姿勢とし、かつ隣り合う油揚げの表面が互いに向き合うように並べて篭に収納した状態とし、さらに釜の内底部と油揚げの下方側の端面とに間隔を設けたことにより、釜の内底部と油揚げの下方側の端面との間隔に対流循環による調味液が確実に存在し、この調味液の加熱、及び沸騰を常に安定した状態に維持することができ、さらに油揚げの下方側の端面から互いに対向している各々の表面間に調味液を均一に入り込ませることができる。
The predetermined position is characterized in that a position capable predetermined interval between the inner bottom portion of the lower end surface of the fried housed in the cage and the pot.
As a result, the surface of the frying is set in a vertical posture, and the adjacent frying surfaces are arranged side by side so as to face each other and stored in the basket, and a gap is provided between the inner bottom of the hook and the lower end surface of the frying. By this, the seasoning liquid by the convection circulation is surely present in the space between the inner bottom of the pot and the lower end face of the frying, and the heating and boiling of this seasoning liquid can always be maintained in a stable state. The seasoning liquid can be made to penetrate uniformly between the respective surfaces facing each other from the end face on the lower side of the fried chicken.

また、前記持ち手は、前記釜の開口部の縁に掛けるための鉤状のフックを備え、前記液切りステップにおいて、前記フックを前記釜の開口部の縁に掛けることにより、前記篭を前記釜に貯留さた調味液上に吊るすことを特徴とするものである。
これにより、持ち手を持って篭を引き上げ、フックを釜の開口部の縁に掛けるだけの簡単な作業で、味付け後の複数の油揚げから調味液を流下させて液切りすることができ、かつ調味液の釜への回収を効率良く行うことができる。
Also, the possession has a hook-shaped hook for hanging on the edge of the opening of the hook, in the liquid cutting step, by subjecting the hooks to the edge of the opening of the kettle, the said cage it is characterized in that the hanging on the seasoning liquid is stored in the kettle.
This makes it possible to drain the seasoning liquid from multiple frying after seasoning by simply pulling the bowl with the handle and hooking the hook on the edge of the opening of the hook. The seasoning liquid can be efficiently collected in the kettle.

また、前記篭に収納される複数の油揚げは、油抜きされていない油揚げであることを特徴とするものである。
これにより、煮込み後の油揚げには、溶け出した油分が完全に混合した調味液が浸み込み、油分及び調味液の原液のそれぞれの単独の味が和らいだ、所謂、味がまろやかな味付き油揚げを得ることができる。また、軽く、弾力性を有するので篭への収納等取扱いが容易であり、油抜き工程は省くことができる。
Further, the plurality of deep-fried foods stored in the basket are deep-fried foods that are not drained.
As a result, the deep-fried fried food is soaked with a seasoning liquid in which the dissolved oil is completely mixed, and the individual tastes of the oil and seasoning liquid are alleviated. You can get fried chicken. In addition, since it is light and elastic, it can be easily stored and stored in a bag, and the oil draining process can be omitted.

(実施形態の説明)
図1は本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法が実施される調理システム1の時系列的な概略構成図、図2は調理システム1により実施される味付き油揚げの製造方法のステップ図である。
(Description of Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a time-series schematic configuration diagram of a cooking system 1 in which the method for producing seasoned fried food of the present invention is implemented, and FIG. 2 is a step diagram of the method for producing seasoned fried food implemented by the cooking system 1.

図1と図2において、図1の“A”は調味液が出入り可能な篭4に、複数の油揚げを収納し保持する収納ステップS1を、
“B”及び“C”は篭4及びこの篭4に収納された複数の油揚げ31を、釜60に収納して釜60に貯留させた調味液に浸漬する浸漬ステップS2を、
“D”は調味液を加熱して所定時間油揚げを煮込む煮込みステップS3を、
“E”は所定時間油揚げを煮込んだ後に、篭4及びこの篭4に収納されている油揚げを前記調味液から出して調味液の液切りを行う液切りステップS5を示し、
これらのステップは本発明の味付き油揚げの基本的な製造方法となるものである。
なお、図1中の“F”は釜60から篭4を取り出す篭取り出しステップS6を実施する構成を示す。
1 and 2, “A” in FIG. 1 is a storage step S 1 for storing and holding a plurality of deep-fried fried food in a bowl 4 through which seasoning liquid can enter and exit.
“B” and “C” are a dipping step S2 for dipping the bowl 4 and the plurality of deep-fried fry 31 stored in the bowl 4 into the seasoning liquid stored in the pot 60 and stored in the pot 60.
“D” is a step S3 in which the seasoning liquid is heated and the fried chicken is boiled for a predetermined time.
“E” indicates a draining step S5 in which after frying the fried chicken for a predetermined time, the seasoning 4 and the frying stored in the bowl 4 are removed from the seasoning liquid and the seasoning liquid is drained.
These steps are the basic production method of the seasoned fried food of the present invention.
Note that “F” in FIG. 1 indicates a configuration for carrying out the bowl taking-out step S6 for taking out the bowl 4 from the hook 60.

さらに、図2には、煮込みステップS3と液切りステップS5間に実施し、釜60内の調味液62の加熱を停止して所定時間放置する養生ステップS4、液切りステップS5後に釜60から篭4を取り出した後、篭4内の油揚げ31を冷却する冷却ステップS7、冷却ステップS7後に篭4から味の浸みた味付き油揚げ31を取り出す油揚げ取り出しステップS8、煮込みを開始する前の釜60内の調味液の成分濃度(特にBrix(糖度))、温度、量を調整する調味液調整ステップS9の各々を付加した例として記載している。なお、図2に示す製造方法のステップにおいては、篭4、釜60、釜60内の調味液62等を循環再使用し、味付き油揚げを連続的に製造する状態を示す。   Further, FIG. 2 shows a curing step S4 which is performed between the boiling step S3 and the liquid draining step S5, stops the heating of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 and is left for a predetermined time, and after the liquid draining step S5 4 is taken out, cooling step S7 for cooling the deep frying 31 in the bowl 4, after the cooling step S7, the deep frying 31 for taking out the flavored deep frying 31 from the bowl 4 and the inside of the pot 60 before starting the cooking It is described as an example in which each of the seasoning liquid adjustment steps S9 for adjusting the component concentration (particularly Brix (sugar content)), temperature, and amount of the seasoning liquid is added. In addition, in the step of the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 2, the state which manufactures the seasoned fried food continuously is circulated and reused, such as the candy 4, the pot 60, the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60, etc.

次に図1を参照して、先ず、調理システム1の概略構成を説明する。
調理システム1は主な構成要素として、油揚げ31(本実施形態では、二枚に分割された複数の油揚げ、詳細は後述)を収納する篭4、調味液62を貯留させた釜60、この釜60の開口部に被せる蓋61、釜60の底部が載置されるローラコンベヤ2、油揚げ31を収納した篭4を複数の油揚げ31とともに調味液中に浸漬させ、蓋61を被せた釜60を加熱する加熱装置7、加熱装置7に有し釜60を連続的に搬送する搬送用コンベヤ71を備える。
Next, with reference to FIG. 1, first, a schematic configuration of the cooking system 1 will be described.
The cooking system 1 includes, as main components, a bowl 4 for storing deep-fried fried food 31 (in this embodiment, a plurality of deep-fried fried foods, details will be described later), a pot 60 for storing seasoning liquid 62, and this pot A lid 61 that covers the opening of 60, a roller conveyor 2 on which the bottom of the hook 60 is placed, and a pot 4 that houses the deep-fried chicken 31 are dipped in the seasoning liquid together with a plurality of deep-fried chickens 31, and the pot 60 covered with the lid 61 is placed. A heating device 7 for heating and a conveying conveyor 71 that is provided in the heating device 7 and continuously conveys the shuttle 60 are provided.

ローラコンベヤ2は、煮込みステップS3を実施する加熱装置7の搬送用コンベヤ71を挟んで浸漬ステップS2および養生ステップS4、液切りステップS5を実施する位置に配置し、これらのローラコンベヤ2、搬送用コンベヤ71は平面視で輪状に繋がっており、釜60は、矢印で示す方向に搬送される。   The roller conveyor 2 is disposed at a position where the dipping step S2, the curing step S4, and the liquid draining step S5 are performed with the conveying conveyor 71 of the heating device 7 that performs the boiling step S3 interposed therebetween. The conveyor 71 is connected in a ring shape in plan view, and the shuttle 60 is conveyed in the direction indicated by the arrow.

釜60を加熱し釜60内の調味液62を加熱して所定時間、油揚げを煮込んだ釜60から篭4を取り出した後、調味液の残っている釜60および味付け後の油揚げを取り出した篭4を用いて次の加熱、煮込み調理を速やかに行えるように構成されている。   The kettle 60 is heated, the seasoning liquid 62 in the kettle 60 is heated, and the rice cake 4 is taken out from the kettle 60 in which the fried chicken is boiled for a predetermined time. It is comprised so that the next heating and stew cooking can be performed rapidly using No. 4. FIG.

釜60の底部が載置されるローラコンベヤ2は、釜60の搬送方向と直交する方向に沿って複数のローラが自由回転し、作業者が釜60を搬送方向に移動させる。また、搬送用コンベヤ71は一対の無端状のチェーンコンベアをモータ等で回転駆動し、このチェーンコンベア上に釜60の持ち手64a,64b(図7参照)が載置されて自動的に搬送される。なお、ローラコンベヤ2及び搬送用コンベヤ71は、上記実施形態の構成に限られず、任意の搬送手段を採用し得る。   In the roller conveyor 2 on which the bottom of the shuttle 60 is placed, a plurality of rollers freely rotate along a direction orthogonal to the transport direction of the shuttle 60, and an operator moves the shuttle 60 in the transport direction. In addition, the conveyor 71 for conveyance is configured such that a pair of endless chain conveyors are rotationally driven by a motor or the like, and the handles 64a and 64b (see FIG. 7) of the hook 60 are placed on the chain conveyor and automatically conveyed. The In addition, the roller conveyor 2 and the conveyor 71 for conveyance are not restricted to the structure of the said embodiment, Arbitrary conveyance means can be employ | adopted.

加熱装置7は、加熱源としてのガスバーナ装置に形成される火炎7aによって釜60の底部を加熱する。加熱装置7は、釜60が予め定めた区間Lにある間、釜60を加熱し、調味液62を加熱して所定時間、油揚げを煮込む。加熱量は、例えば、火力と、釜60の搬送速度と、搬送路(区間L)の長さとによって決める。所定時間、油揚げを煮込んだ後、釜60は、所定時間(例えば20分)だけ蒸らし養生される。なお、釜60の底部を加熱する加熱源として、ガスバーナ装置に形成される火炎7aに限らず、電熱ヒータを用いてもよい。また、釜60内に貯留させた調味液に電熱ヒータ等を浸漬させ調味液自体を直接加熱する構成であってもよい。   The heating device 7 heats the bottom of the pot 60 with a flame 7a formed in a gas burner device as a heating source. While the pot 60 is in the predetermined section L, the heating device 7 heats the pot 60 and heats the seasoning liquid 62 to boil the fried chicken for a predetermined time. The amount of heating is determined by, for example, the thermal power, the conveyance speed of the shuttle 60, and the length of the conveyance path (section L). After boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time, the kettle 60 is steamed and cured for a predetermined time (for example, 20 minutes). The heating source for heating the bottom portion of the pot 60 is not limited to the flame 7a formed in the gas burner device, and an electric heater may be used. Moreover, the structure which directly heats seasoning liquid itself by immersing an electric heater etc. in the seasoning liquid stored in the pot 60 may be sufficient.

ここで、味付けに用いる油揚げの基本的な形態・定義について説明する。
味付け用の油揚げ3は、扁平な直方体形状の豆腐を高温(例えば150〜180度C)の調理油中で所定時間揚げたものであり、調理油に接触する表面から内側に調理油で揚げられた表皮層と、この表皮層の内部に調理油で揚げられていない豆腐のままの内部層を形成している。
また特に、いなり寿司とする味付け用の油揚げ3は、調理油中で所定時間揚げた後、寿司飯(シャリ)を内部層に挿入しやすくするため、例えば複数の針等を用いて内部層に空気を圧入して膨らませ、柔らかい内部層のほぼ中央部に割れ目を形成させる。この後、一枚の油揚げ3を表面の中間部で切断することによって二枚に分割された油揚げ31を得る(図1参照)。
Here, the basic form and definition of fried chicken used for seasoning will be described.
The seasoning fried 3 is a flat cuboid-shaped tofu that is fried in cooking oil at a high temperature (for example, 150 to 180 degrees C) for a predetermined time, and is fried inward from the surface in contact with the cooking oil. And an inner layer of tofu that is not fried with cooking oil is formed inside the outer skin layer.
In particular, the deep-fried frying 3 for inari sushi is fried in cooking oil for a predetermined time, and then made easy to insert sushi rice (shari) into the inner layer. Air is injected to inflate and form a crack at the approximate center of the soft inner layer. Then, the deep-fried deep-fried food 31 divided | segmented into two pieces is obtained by cut | disconnecting the single deep-fried food 3 in the intermediate part of the surface (refer FIG. 1).

本実施形態において、扁平な直方体形状をしている二枚に分割された各々の油揚げ31の互いに対向側に位置する広い二面を「表面」といい、これら表面31aに直交する狭い他の4面を「端面」という。この端面31bの内、分割による切り口側を開口面31cという(図1、図9、図11参照)。この開口面31cは、いなり寿司33とするとき寿司飯(シャリ)32の挿入口となる。本実施形態における例では、二枚に分割された複数の油揚げ31を篭4内に収納して味付けを行うものである。さらに、図11には、味付け後の油揚げ31に折り目31dが形成される例を示す。なお、二面ある表面31aと開口面31cを除く各々の端面31bとの直交部は、調理油で揚げられることにより、丸みを有する形状となっている。   In this embodiment, two wide surfaces located on opposite sides of each of the deep frying 31 divided into two flat rectangular parallelepiped shapes are referred to as “surfaces”, and other narrow four orthogonal to these surfaces 31a. The face is called “end face”. Of the end surface 31b, the cut end side is referred to as an opening surface 31c (see FIGS. 1, 9, and 11). The opening surface 31 c serves as an insertion port for the sushi rice 32 when the inari sushi 33 is used. In the example in the present embodiment, a plurality of deep-fried fried chickens 31 divided into two pieces are stored in the basket 4 and seasoned. Further, FIG. 11 shows an example in which a crease 31d is formed in the fried chicken 31 after seasoning. In addition, the orthogonal part of each end surface 31b except the surface 31a which has two surfaces, and the opening surface 31c becomes the shape which has a roundness by being fried with cooking oil.

また、従来味付けを行う油揚げは、油抜きされたものと油抜きされてないものとが用いられている。油抜きされた油揚げは、豆腐を高温の調理油で揚げた後、熱湯中で煮込むか又は高温蒸気を吹付けて、全体の含有油分を減少させる処理を行い、さらにこの油揚げを加圧圧縮、遠心分離等の手段により、含有水分を減少させたものである。油抜きされていない油揚げとは、調理油で揚げられたままの状態の油揚げをいい、熱湯中で煮込むか又は高温蒸気を吹付けて、全体の含有油分を減少させる処理がされていないものである。   In addition, the deep-fried fried foods that have been seasoned conventionally use one that has been drained and one that has not been drained. The oil-fried fried food is fried tofu with high-temperature cooking oil, then boiled in hot water or sprayed with high-temperature steam to reduce the total oil content, and this deep-fried fried food is compressed and compressed. The water content is reduced by means such as centrifugation. Fried oil that has not been drained means fried food that has been fried in cooking oil, and has not been treated to reduce the total oil content by boiling in hot water or spraying with high-temperature steam. is there.

調理油で揚げられたままの油抜きされていない油揚げは、高温の調理油に接触し、豆腐中の水分が表面部から激しく蒸発しながら揚げられる際に表層部に細かい多くの気泡が形成されるとともに、調理油を含有したものとなる。これにより、豆腐から表層部が膨張し全体サイズが大きくなり、さらに弾力性に富み、調味液62中に浸漬させたとき大きな浮力を発生する油揚げとなる。これに対して、油抜きされた油揚げは油抜きされていない油揚げに比べ、厚み、含有油分、気泡、弾力性が減り含有水分が多くなるが、比重は調味液62よりも小さく浮力により浮上する。   Deep-fried fried food that has been fried in cooking oil comes into contact with hot cooking oil, and many bubbles are formed in the surface layer when the moisture in the tofu is deeply evaporated from the surface. And contains cooking oil. As a result, the surface layer portion expands from the tofu, increases in overall size, is rich in elasticity, and becomes deep-fried when it is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 and generates a large buoyancy. On the other hand, the oiled and deep-fried fried food has less thickness, oil content, air bubbles, and elasticity, and contains more water than non-oiled fried food, but the specific gravity is smaller than the seasoning liquid 62 and floats by buoyancy. .

なお、本発明においては、油抜きされた油揚げと油抜きされていない油揚げの両者とも適用できる。本実施形態においては、油抜きされていない油揚げに味付けする例を主として説明する。また、油抜きされていない油揚げ31のサイズは、例えば表面の長辺が略80ミリメートル、短辺が略60ミリメートル、厚みが略10〜13ミリメートルのものを用いたがこれに限定するものではない。   In addition, in this invention, both the oil-fried deep-fried and the deep-fried non-oiled can be applied. In the present embodiment, an example of seasoning fried oil that has not been drained will be mainly described. In addition, the size of the deep-fried deep-fried oil 31 that has not been drained is, for example, a surface having a long side of about 80 millimeters, a short side of about 60 millimeters, and a thickness of about 10 to 13 millimeters, but is not limited thereto. .

次に、調理システム1において使用される篭4の詳細構成について図1及び図3乃至図6を参照して説明する。   Next, a detailed configuration of the bowl 4 used in the cooking system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6.

図3は、篭4の全体構成を示し(複数の油揚げ31を収納するとき、又は取り出すときの状態)、図4は篭4の対向する両サイドに設けられた一対の持ち手42a,42bの各構成要素を(説明の簡略化のため持ち手42bの片側のみを示す)、図5、図6は持ち手42a,42bの可動状態の例を示す。なお、図5において、かっこを付した符号は、持ち手42a,42bを作業台上での横倒しの状態から移動させたときの状態を示す。   FIG. 3 shows the overall configuration of the gutter 4 (when storing or taking out a plurality of deep frying 31). FIG. 4 shows a pair of handles 42a and 42b provided on opposite sides of the gutter 4. Each component is shown (only one side of the handle 42b is shown for the sake of simplicity), and FIGS. 5 and 6 show examples of the movable states of the handles 42a and 42b. In FIG. 5, the reference numerals with parentheses indicate the state when the handles 42 a and 42 b are moved from the lying state on the work table.

篭4は、平面視で矩形状とし、本体40と、これに被せる蓋41と、本体40の短手方向側の両サイドに設けられ、折り畳み可能に構成された一対の持ち手42a,42bとを備え、これらはステンレス等の金属からなる所定の弾性を有する線材を用いて構成されている。なお、一対の持ち手42a,42bは本体40の短手方向側の両サイドに限定するものではなく、長手方向側の両サイドに設けてもよい。   The ridge 4 has a rectangular shape in plan view, a main body 40, a lid 41 that covers the main body 40, a pair of handles 42a and 42b that are provided on both sides of the main body 40 on the short direction side and are foldable. These are configured using a wire rod having a predetermined elasticity made of metal such as stainless steel. The pair of handles 42a and 42b are not limited to both sides on the short side of the main body 40, and may be provided on both sides on the long side.

蓋41は本体40に対して回動支点部材(図示なし)で連結されており、開閉可能に構成している。本体40内に複数の油揚げ31を収納した後、本体40に蓋41を被せることによって、油揚げ31を本体40と蓋41の間に保持するものである。なお、蓋41は本体40に対して着脱自在に構成してもよい。   The lid 41 is connected to the main body 40 by a rotation fulcrum member (not shown), and is configured to be openable and closable. After housing the plurality of deep frying 31 in the main body 40, the frying 31 is held between the main body 40 and the lid 41 by covering the main body 40 with a lid 41. The lid 41 may be configured to be detachable from the main body 40.

本体40、蓋41は、例えば直径が略2〜3ミリメートルの複数の線材を格子状に構成し、線材間のピッチを略25ミリメートルとし、線材間を調味液62が出入り可能としている。また、持ち手42a,42bも調味液62の流動を阻害しないように線材で枠状に形成している。なお、本体40、蓋41の一部、及び持ち手42a,42bには、強度を増すために例えば直径が略3〜5ミリメートルの線材を用いてもよい。また線材に限らず耐熱性を有する材料であればよく、また前記数値もこれに限定するものではない。   The main body 40 and the lid 41 are composed of, for example, a plurality of wire rods having a diameter of approximately 2 to 3 millimeters in a lattice shape, the pitch between the wire rods is approximately 25 millimeters, and the seasoning liquid 62 can enter and exit between the wire rods. Further, the handles 42a and 42b are also formed in a frame shape with a wire so as not to inhibit the flow of the seasoning liquid 62. For the main body 40, a part of the lid 41, and the handles 42a and 42b, for example, a wire rod having a diameter of about 3 to 5 millimeters may be used in order to increase the strength. Further, the material is not limited to the wire, and any material having heat resistance may be used, and the numerical values are not limited thereto.

また、持ち手42a,42bは、調味液62中で油揚げ31の浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4を釜60内の調味液62中における上下方向の所定位置に沈下させる位置決め具43cとして機能するものである。即ち持ち手42a,42bは、篭4の運搬するための持ち手と位置決め具として機能を兼ねるものである。これにより、持ち手が篭の移動、運搬、及び釜内への挿入、取り出し作業等における取扱いを容易にする機能と、釜60の蓋61に接触して篭4の浮き上がり防止して調味液中の所定位置にまで沈下させる位置決め具43cとしての機能を兼ね備えるものとなる。なお、位置決め具43cとしての機能及び上下方向の所定位置については後述する。   The handles 42 a and 42 b function as a positioning tool 43 c that sinks the basket 4 that is about to float in the seasoning liquid 62 by the buoyancy of the deep frying 31 to a predetermined vertical position in the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60. It is. That is, the handles 42a and 42b function as a handle for carrying the bag 4 and a positioning tool. This makes it easier for the handle to handle, move, transport, insert into and out of the hook, etc., and handle the lid 60 of the hook 60 to prevent the hook 4 from lifting, so that it is in the seasoning liquid. It also has a function as a positioning tool 43c that sinks to a predetermined position. The function as the positioning tool 43c and the predetermined position in the vertical direction will be described later.

さらに、持ち手42a,42bは、篭4の本体40に固定された回動部材56a、56bを回動支点として、篭の本体40と回動可能に固定された枠状の連結部材47a、47bと、この連結部材47a、47bに固定された回動部材55a、55bを回動支点として、連結部材47a、47bと回動可能に連設された枠状のアーム43a,43bとで構成されている。即ち、持ち手42a,42bの全体は、回動部材56a、56bを回動支点として、作業台上での横倒しの状態から上方に起立した状態となる範囲で回動可能となっている。   Further, the handles 42a and 42b have frame-like connecting members 47a and 47b fixed to the main body 40 of the bag so as to be rotatable, with the rotating members 56a and 56b fixed to the main body 40 of the bag 4 as a rotation fulcrum. And rotating members 55a and 55b fixed to the connecting members 47a and 47b as rotation fulcrums, the connecting members 47a and 47b and frame-like arms 43a and 43b that are rotatably connected to each other. Yes. That is, the entire handles 42a and 42b can be rotated within a range in which the holding members 42a and 42b are erected upward from the sideways lying state on the work table, with the rotation members 56a and 56b serving as rotation fulcrums.

連結部材47a,47bは、軸としての線材48a,48bと、線材54a、54bに設けたクリップ49a,49bとを備え、回動部材55a、55bを回動支点としてアーム43a,43bの線材51a,51bに回動可能に設けられている。図4の矢印G、図5の矢印Hで示すように、クリップ49a,49bは、本体40に蓋41を被せた後、連結部材47a,47bを篭4側に回動させ、クリップ49a,49bが蓋41を構成する線材41aの上面に係止し、蓋41を本体40に固定する。   The connecting members 47a and 47b include wire rods 48a and 48b as shafts and clips 49a and 49b provided on the wire rods 54a and 54b, and the wire rods 51a and 43b of the arms 43a and 43b with the rotation members 55a and 55b serving as rotation fulcrums. 51b is rotatably provided. As shown by the arrow G in FIG. 4 and the arrow H in FIG. 5, the clips 49 a and 49 b cover the main body 40 with the lid 41 and then rotate the connecting members 47 a and 47 b toward the flange 4 side. Is engaged with the upper surface of the wire 41 a constituting the lid 41, and the lid 41 is fixed to the main body 40.

連結部材47a47bに回動可能に連設されたアーム43a,43bは、2本の線材43d,43eと、把持部44a,44bと、軸としての線材51a,51bと、鉤状のフック45a,45bと、把持部44a,44bと反対側にフック53a53b、を備える。アーム43a,43bの上端は作業者が篭4を持つための把持部44a,44bとして機能する。フック45a,45bは、後述する液切りステップS5において篭4を釜60の開口部の縁66(図10参照)に係止し、釜60内に貯留させた調味液62上に吊るすために用いられる。 The arms 43a and 43b rotatably connected to the connecting members 47a and 47b include two wire rods 43d and 43e, gripping portions 44a and 44b, wire rods 51a and 51b as shafts, and a hook-like hook 45a. , 45b and hooks 53a , 53b on the opposite side of the gripping portions 44a, 44b. The upper ends of the arms 43a and 43b function as grips 44a and 44b for the operator to hold the heel 4. The hooks 45a and 45b are used to suspend the hook 4 on the edge 66 (see FIG. 10) of the opening of the hook 60 and hang it on the seasoning liquid 62 stored in the hook 60 in a liquid draining step S5 described later. It is done.

また、図5の矢印Iで示すように、本体40に蓋41を被せて連結部材47a,47bを篭4側に回動させ、クリップ49a,49bが蓋41を構成する弾性を有する線材41aの上面に係止し、蓋41を本体40に固定した状態において、連結部材47a,47bは篭4の側面に沿って起立した状態となる。次に、アーム43a,43bを回動させ、アーム43a,43bに形成したフック53a53bが本体40を構成する弾性を有する線材40aの下面に係止し、連結部材47a47bに回動可能に連設されたアーム43a,43bは、蓋41上に突出して上方に起立した状態となる。即ち、持ち手42a,42bは、全体が上方に起立した状態を維持するように構成されている。 Further, as shown by an arrow I in FIG. 5, the body 40 is covered with a lid 41, the connecting members 47 a and 47 b are rotated to the side of the flange 4, and the clips 49 a and 49 b of the elastic wire rod 41 a constituting the lid 41. In a state where the upper surface is locked and the lid 41 is fixed to the main body 40, the connecting members 47 a and 47 b are erected along the side surface of the flange 4. Next, the arms 43a and 43b are rotated, and the hooks 53a and 53b formed on the arms 43a and 43b are locked to the lower surface of the elastic wire 40a constituting the main body 40 and can be rotated by the connecting members 47a and 47b. The arms 43a and 43b that are continuously provided on the upper side of the arm protrude from the lid 41 and stand upward. That is, the handles 42a and 42b are configured so as to maintain a state in which the entirety rises upward.

なお後述するが、作業者が把持部44a,44bを持って篭4を釜60内に出し入れするとき、さらに篭4を釜60内の調味液中に浸漬させた状態、煮込み状態等のとき、持ち手42a,42bは上方に起立させた状態となっている。   As will be described later, when the operator holds the gripping portions 44a and 44b and puts the bowl 4 into and out of the pot 60, and when the bowl 4 is further immersed in the seasoning liquid in the pot 60, in a stewed state, The handles 42a and 42b are in an upright state.

持ち手42a,42bを上方に起立させた状態から蓋41を開けるときは、作業者が把持部44a,44bを持ってアーム43a,43b同士が互いに離れる方向(外側)に引っ張る。これによって、連結部材47a,47bのクリップ49a,49b、及びアーム43a,43bのフック53a53bの係止が解除され、持ち手42a,42bは作業台上での横倒しの状態となり蓋41を開けることができる。
When opening the lid 41 from the state where the handles 42a and 42b are raised upward, the operator holds the grip portions 44a and 44b and pulls the arms 43a and 43b away from each other (outside). As a result, the locking of the clips 49a and 49b of the connecting members 47a and 47b and the hooks 53a and 53b of the arms 43a and 43b is released, and the handles 42a and 42b enter a state of lying down on the work table and open the lid 41. be able to.

また、図5の矢印Jで示すように、持ち手42a,42bを上方に起立させた状態から、連結部材47a,47bは上方に起立した状態のままとして蓋41を保持し、アーム43a,43bのみを線材51a、51b部を回動支点として被せた蓋41上(内側)に倒すことができる。アーム43a,43bを内側に倒すことによって、フック53a、53bが本体40を構成する金属線材40aとの係止が解除され、蓋41上にアーム43a,43bが載置される。   Further, as shown by an arrow J in FIG. 5, from the state where the handles 42a, 42b are erected upward, the connecting members 47a, 47b are kept erected upward to hold the lid 41 and the arms 43a, 43b. Only the wire 51a, 51b can be tilted onto the lid 41 (inside) covered with the rotation fulcrum. By tilting the arms 43 a and 43 b inward, the hooks 53 a and 53 b are released from the metal wire 40 a constituting the main body 40, and the arms 43 a and 43 b are placed on the lid 41.

蓋41上にアーム43a,43bを倒すことによって、図5の矢印Jで示すように、別の篭4を上に重ねて置くことができる。このとき鉤状のフック45a,45bが積重ねる上段側の篭4の本体40の底部を構成する線材間に入って、積重ねる上段側の篭4の水平方向の移動を規制して位置決めがなされ、積重ねた複数の篭4を一単位としてまとめて運搬、保管ができ、さらには洗浄を行うことができ作業が容易となる。   By tilting the arms 43a and 43b on the lid 41, another ridge 4 can be placed on top as shown by the arrow J in FIG. At this time, the hooks 45a and 45b are placed between the wires constituting the bottom of the main body 40 of the upper ledge 4 where the upper hooks 4 are stacked, and positioning is performed by restricting the horizontal movement of the upper hooks 4 to be stacked. The stacked plurality of baskets 4 can be transported and stored together as a unit, and can be cleaned, facilitating the work.

さらに、アーム43a,43bを蓋41上に倒した後、アーム43a,43bを構成する線材52a、52bを、作業者が篭4を持つための把持部として機能させることができる。これによって、複数の油揚げ31を篭4に収納後、釜60から篭4を取り出した後、および使用後の篭4を片付けるとき等において、篭4の運搬作業が容易となる。   Furthermore, after the arms 43a and 43b are brought down on the lid 41, the wire rods 52a and 52b constituting the arms 43a and 43b can be caused to function as a gripping part for the operator to hold the rod 4. Thereby, after the plurality of deep-fried chickens 31 are stored in the cage 4, after the cage 4 is taken out from the hook 60, and when the cage 4 after use is cleared, the carrying work of the cage 4 is facilitated.

また、図6に示すように、連結部材47a,47bを回動部材56a、56bを回動支点として篭4の下方に向けて倒し、さらに回動部材55a、55bを回動支点としてアーム43a,43bを横方向に倒す。この回動状態とさせたとき、アーム43a,43bのフック45a、45bの先端部、及び線材52a、52bの各々が作業台上に載置された状態となる。即ち、持ち手42a,42bが篭4の脚として機能し、篭4の本体40の底面を作業台の面から所定距離離間させることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the connecting members 47a and 47b are tilted downward from the flange 4 with the rotating members 56a and 56b as the rotation fulcrum, and the arms 43a and 47b with the rotation members 55a and 55b as the rotation fulcrum. Depress 43b horizontally. When this rotation state is established, the ends of the hooks 45a and 45b of the arms 43a and 43b and the wire members 52a and 52b are placed on the work table. That is, the handles 42a and 42b function as legs of the heel 4, and the bottom surface of the main body 40 of the heel 4 can be separated from the surface of the work table by a predetermined distance.

図6に示す状態において、蓋41を開け、油揚げ31の収納および味付け後の油揚げ31の取り出しを行うこともできる。篭4の本体40の底面が作業台に直接接触しないで所定距離離間していることによって、本体40の底面を構成する線材と作業台の面との間に、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bが噛みこまれることがなくなり、油揚げ31の破損、変形を防止することができる。なお、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bが噛みこむことを防止するため、本体40の底面に複数の脚(図示なし)を設け、篭4の本体40の底面が作業台に直接接触しないようにしてもよい。   In the state shown in FIG. 6, the lid 41 can be opened to store the deep-fried 31 and take out the deep-fried 31 after seasoning. Since the bottom surface of the main body 40 of the ridge 4 is not in direct contact with the work table and is separated by a predetermined distance, an end surface 31b on the lower side of the frying 31 is provided between the wire constituting the bottom surface of the main body 40 and the surface of the work table. Can be prevented from being bitten, and damage and deformation of the fried chicken 31 can be prevented. In order to prevent the end surface 31b on the lower side of the frying 31 from being bitten, a plurality of legs (not shown) are provided on the bottom surface of the main body 40 so that the bottom surface of the main body 40 of the rod 4 does not directly contact the work table. May be.

なお、平面視において矩形状である篭4は、例えば、短手方向を略25センチメートル、長手方向を略45センチメートル、高さを略10センチメートルとし、ステンレス等の金属の線材で構成している。篭4の形状、サイズ等は、収納する油揚げ31および釜60の形状、サイズ等との関連によって設定するもので、特に限定するものではない。また、ステンレス等の金属に限定するものではなく、耐熱樹脂を用いてもよい。   Note that the ridge 4 that is rectangular in a plan view has, for example, a width of about 25 centimeters, a length of about 45 centimeters, a height of about 10 centimeters, and a metal wire such as stainless steel. ing. The shape, size, and the like of the gutter 4 are set according to the relationship with the shape, size, and the like of the fried chicken 31 and the hook 60 to be stored, and are not particularly limited. Moreover, it is not limited to metals, such as stainless steel, You may use heat resistant resin.

篭4に油揚げ31を収納する際に、図3に示すような枠46を使用し、この枠46によって区画される各空間に複数の油揚げ31を分割して収納してもよい。これにより、後述する油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として篭4内に収納した場合、油揚げ31の収納姿勢が安定しやすくなるとともに、枠に沿って調味液62が流動し安定した上昇流を形成でき、調味液をより均一に味付けすることができる。なお、枠46は、枠自体を針金で作った網により構成されたものであってもよい。この場合、各油揚げの表面に、網目を介してより万遍なく調味液62が触れるため、より均一な味付けを実現することができる。   When storing the deep-fried chicken 31 in the gutter 4, a frame 46 as shown in FIG. 3 may be used, and a plurality of deep-fried deep-fried food 31 may be stored in each space partitioned by the frame 46. As a result, when the later-described deep frying 31 is stored in the basket 4 in the vertical orientation, the stowed posture of the deep frying 31 can be easily stabilized, and the seasoning liquid 62 can flow along the frame to form a stable upward flow. The seasoning liquid can be seasoned more uniformly. The frame 46 may be configured by a net made of a wire. In this case, since the seasoning liquid 62 touches the surface of each fried chicken more uniformly through the mesh, more uniform seasoning can be realized.

次に、釜60、釜の蓋61、及び蓋61の位置規制手段63を図7(a)(b)(c)を用いて説明する。   Next, the hook 60, the hook lid 61, and the position restricting means 63 for the lid 61 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b), and 7 (c).

釜60及び釜60の開口部に被せる蓋61は、図7(a)に示すように、平面視で矩形状であり、熱伝導性に優れた例えばアルミ合金等の材質で構成されている。釜60は、底部から上方の開口部に亘って拡大するやや傾斜した縦壁を形成して所定の深さを有し、釜60の開口部の縁66、対向した短手方向に一対の持ち手64a、64bを形成している。蓋61は、釜60の開口部の縁66の内側に嵌る凸状体61bを形成している。なお、釜60、蓋61はアルミ合金等の材質に限らず他の材質であってもよい。蓋61は、煮込みステップS3、養生ステップS4等において釜60内全体の温度の均一化、安定化のために必要であり、また釜60内への異物等の混入を防止することができる。なお、篭4と釜60及び釜60の蓋61は平面視で矩形状であり、各々の長手方向と短手方向は、同一方向となっている。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the hook 60 and the lid 61 covering the opening of the hook 60 are rectangular in plan view, and are made of a material such as aluminum alloy having excellent thermal conductivity. The hook 60 forms a slightly inclined vertical wall that extends from the bottom to the upper opening and has a predetermined depth. Hands 64a and 64b are formed. The lid 61 forms a convex body 61 b that fits inside the edge 66 of the opening of the shuttle 60. Note that the hook 60 and the lid 61 are not limited to materials such as aluminum alloy, but may be other materials. The lid 61 is necessary for equalizing and stabilizing the temperature in the entire pot 60 in the cooking step S3, the curing step S4, and the like, and can prevent foreign matters from entering the pot 60. In addition, the collar 4, the hook 60, and the lid 61 of the hook 60 are rectangular in plan view, and the longitudinal direction and the short direction of each are the same direction.

位置規制手段63は、釜60の持ち手64a,64b部にあって、蓋61の上下方向の可動範囲Mを規制する。この位置規制手段63は、持ち手64a,64b上に設けられた柱状部品65cと、この柱状部品65cに上下移動及び水平方向に回動可能に設けられたレバー65a,65bと、で構成されている。柱状部品65cは、上下方向の可動範囲Mだけ他の部分よりも直径が小さくなっている細径部分65dを有する。レバー65a,65bは、蓋61を釜60に強く圧着するものではなく、蓋61の浮き上がりを可動範囲Mだけ許容する。   The position restricting means 63 is located at the handles 64 a and 64 b of the hook 60 and restricts the movable range M in the vertical direction of the lid 61. The position restricting means 63 includes a columnar component 65c provided on the handles 64a and 64b, and levers 65a and 65b provided on the columnar component 65c so as to be vertically movable and horizontally rotatable. Yes. The columnar component 65c has a small-diameter portion 65d whose diameter is smaller than other portions by the movable range M in the vertical direction. The levers 65 a and 65 b do not strongly press the lid 61 against the hook 60, but allow the lid 61 to be lifted by the movable range M.

図7(a)は、釜60の開口部に蓋61を被せ、レバー65a,65bが蓋61上にない状態、図7(b)、(c)は、蓋61上にレバー65a,65bを回動させた状態を示す。また、図7(b)は、凸状体61bが釜60の開口部に嵌り蓋61が浮き上がっていない状態を示し、図7(c)は、蓋61が開口部上に浮き可動範囲M内の最高位置にある状態を示す。なお、レバー65a,65bを回動させて蓋61上にない状態として蓋61を釜60から外す。   7A shows a state in which the lid 61 is put on the opening of the hook 60 and the levers 65a and 65b are not on the lid 61. FIGS. 7B and 7C show the levers 65a and 65b on the lid 61. The rotated state is shown. 7B shows a state in which the convex body 61b is fitted in the opening of the hook 60 and the lid 61 is not lifted, and FIG. 7C shows that the lid 61 floats on the opening and is within the movable range M. The state in the highest position of is shown. In addition, the levers 65a and 65b are rotated so that the cover 61 is not on the cover 61, and the cover 61 is removed from the hook 60.

さらに、図7(c)は、篭4の持ち手42a,42bを上方に起立した状態で、アーム43a,43bの把持部44a,44bが釜60の蓋61の下面に接触し、調味液62中で油揚げの浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4により、蓋61が位置決め具43cとしての持ち手42a,42bを介して浮き上がってレバー65a,65bにより上下方向の位置を規制されている状態を示す。   Further, FIG. 7 (c) shows that the gripping portions 44a and 44b of the arms 43a and 43b come into contact with the lower surface of the lid 61 of the hook 60 in the state where the handles 42a and 42b of the basket 4 are raised upward, and the seasoning liquid 62 A state is shown in which the lid 61 is lifted via the handles 42a and 42b serving as the positioning tools 43c and the vertical positions thereof are restricted by the levers 65a and 65b by the rod 4 that is about to float due to the buoyancy of the frying.

このとき、凸状体61bとこれよりも大きい釜60の開口部の縁66とで隙間が形成され、この隙間から矢印で示すように加熱された調味液から発生する蒸気を逃がし調味液62の吹きこぼれを防止することができる。   At this time, a gap is formed between the convex body 61b and the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60 that is larger than this, and the steam generated from the heated seasoning liquid escapes from the gap as indicated by the arrow, and the seasoning liquid 62 is discharged. Spilling can be prevented.

また、蓋61の凸状体61bの下端と釜60の開口部の縁66の上端は上下方向において重なり代を有し、蓋61の水平方向(横方向)のずれを所定範囲内とし、蓋61の釜60からの脱落を防止する。さらに上記した位置規制手段63により、浮き上がった蓋61は水平方向を維持し傾斜することがない。   Further, the lower end of the convex body 61b of the lid 61 and the upper end of the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60 have an overlap in the vertical direction, and the horizontal displacement (lateral direction) of the lid 61 is within a predetermined range. 61 is prevented from dropping from the hook 60. Furthermore, the lifted lid 61 is maintained in the horizontal direction and is not inclined by the position restricting means 63 described above.

なお、図7(a)、(b)、(c)の状態については、浸漬ステップS2、煮込みステップS3等の製造方法のステップにおいてさらに説明する。   In addition, about the state of Fig.7 (a), (b), (c), it demonstrates further in the step of manufacturing methods, such as immersion step S2 and stew step S3.

次に、上記のように構成された調理システム1における味付き油揚げの製造方法を、各図を用いて時系列に順次説明する。   Next, a method for producing seasoned fried food in the cooking system 1 configured as described above will be sequentially described in time series with reference to the drawings.

先ず、収納ステップS1を主に図1(特に矢印で示す“A”部)、図3乃至図5を用いて説明する。図1、図3に示すように、篭4は持ち手42a、42bを横に倒し、蓋41を回動させて開ける。この状態において、篭4の本体40内に複数の油揚げ31を収納する。   First, the storing step S1 will be described mainly with reference to FIG. 1 (particularly “A” indicated by an arrow) and FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the heel 4 folds the handles 42 a and 42 b to the side and rotates the lid 41 to open. In this state, a plurality of deep frying 31 is stored in the main body 40 of the bag 4.

油揚げ31は、各々の表面31aが縦(上下)方向である立てた状態(以下、これを「縦方向の姿勢」という)で、かつ複数の油揚げ31の各々の表面31aが互いに向かい合うように横方向に並べて列を形成し本体40内に収納する。また、油揚げ31の表面31aと同様に、開口面31cが縦(上下)方向である立てた状態となるように収納する。   The deep-fried chicken 31 is in a standing state in which each surface 31a is in the vertical (vertical) direction (hereinafter referred to as “vertical posture”), and the surface 31a of each of the plurality of deep-fried deep-fried chickens 31 is lateral. A line is formed in the direction and stored in the main body 40. Further, similarly to the surface 31a of the fried chicken 31, the opening surface 31c is stored so as to be in a vertical state (vertical).

なお後述するが、煮込みステップS3において加熱された調味液62の上昇流が油揚げ31の各々の表面31a、および油揚げ31の開口面31c、この開口面31cと対向する側に位置する端面31bのそれぞれに沿って下方から上方に流動する状態となる。   As will be described later, the rising flow of the seasoning liquid 62 heated in the boiling step S3 is caused by the surface 31a of each of the deep frying 31, the opening 31c of the deep frying 31, and the end face 31b located on the side facing the opening 31c. It will be in the state which flows upward from the bottom along.

油揚げ31の各々の表面31aが互いに向かい合うように横方向に例えば20〜25枚並べ、これを1列として平面視で矩形状の篭4の短手方向に沿って(各々の表面31aが篭4の短手方向と直行する方向)本体40内に収納する。さらに、篭4の長手方向に沿って7列に亘って収納する。したがって、一つの篭4内に140〜175枚の油揚げ31を収納する。なお、複数の油揚げ31の列の収納方向を、篭4の短手方向とするか長手方向とするかは任意であるが、複数の油揚げ31の縦方向を姿勢の安定化、各々の表面31aの接触状態を一定化させるために、一列当たりの数量がより少なくなる短手方向に沿って収納することが好ましい。   For example, 20 to 25 sheets are arranged in the lateral direction so that the surfaces 31a of the deep frying 31 face each other, and these are arranged in a row along the short direction of the rectangular bowl 4 in plan view (each surface 31a is the bowl 4). In the direction perpendicular to the short direction) and stored in the main body 40. Furthermore, it accommodates over 7 rows along the longitudinal direction of the ridge 4. Therefore, 140 to 175 fried chickens 31 are accommodated in one basket 4. In addition, it is arbitrary whether the storage direction of the row of the plurality of deep frying 31 is the short direction or the longitudinal direction of the basket 4, but the vertical direction of the plurality of deep frying 31 is stabilized in posture, and each surface 31a. In order to make the contact state constant, it is preferable to store along the short direction where the quantity per row is smaller.

本体40内に収納された各列の両端側に位置する油揚げ31の表面31aは、本体40を構成する複数の線材によって規制される。さらに、複数の油揚げ31の各々の互いに向かい合う表面31a同士は軽く接触し、傾倒せずに縦方向の姿勢を保持するように収納する。また、複数の油揚げ31の列間は、互いに隣り合う端面31bと開口面31c同士が軽く接触又は微小な隙間を形成させて収納する。なお、油抜きされていない弾性を有する複数の油揚げ31を収納するときは、表面31a同士がやや圧接された状態として収納してもよい。   The surface 31 a of the fried chicken 31 positioned on both ends of each row housed in the main body 40 is regulated by a plurality of wires constituting the main body 40. Further, the surfaces 31a facing each other of each of the plurality of deep frying 31 are lightly in contact with each other and stored so as to maintain a vertical posture without tilting. In addition, between the rows of the plurality of deep frying 31, the end surfaces 31b and the opening surfaces 31c adjacent to each other are stored in light contact with each other or a minute gap is formed. In addition, when storing the plurality of deep frying 31 having elasticity that has not been drained, the surfaces 31a may be stored in a state where they are slightly pressed.

列内においては開口面31cを同一方向(横向)として収納する。これは収納した油揚げ31の表面31aの接触状態の一定化、及び端面31bの位置がずれにくく縦方向の姿勢を安定させることができる点で好ましい。また、開口面31cの方向は、複数列に亘って同一方向として収納することが、列間の乱れを少なくし、油揚げ31の収納作業性をより統一したものとして管理できる点で好ましい。   In the row, the opening surfaces 31c are stored in the same direction (lateral direction). This is preferable in that the contact state of the surface 31a of the stored deep-fried deep-fried fish 31 is made constant, and the position of the end surface 31b is less likely to shift and the vertical posture can be stabilized. In addition, it is preferable that the direction of the opening surface 31c be stored in the same direction over a plurality of rows in terms of reducing disturbance between rows and managing the storage workability of the frying 31 more unified.

なお、一列当たりの油揚げ31の枚数、列数、収納方向等は一例であってこれに限定するものではない。   In addition, the number of the frying 31 per row | line | column, the number of rows, the storage direction, etc. are examples, and are not limited to this.

篭4の本体40内に複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として収納したとき、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bは本体40を構成する線材(篭4の下面側)に接触する。蓋41を閉めたとき、油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bと蓋41の線材内面(篭4の上面側)とには、所定の間隔(例えば5〜15ミリメートル)を設けた状態として収納する。この間隔は、篭4内に収納した複数の油揚げ31の上下方向押さえ付けによる縦方向の変形を防止するため、及び後述する浸漬ステップS2、煮込みステップS3等時に、調味液62中において、篭4内で油揚げ31が浮上し、下方側の端面31bが本体40を構成する線材(篭4の下面側)から前記所定の間隔(図8、H1相当)に相当する分離間し、下方側の端面31bを自由端状態とするものである。前記した所定の間隔の数値は一例であってこれに限定するものではない。   When the plurality of deep frying 31 is stored in the main body 40 of the bowl 4 as a vertical posture, the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 is in contact with the wire material (the lower surface side of the bowl 4) constituting the main body 40. When the lid 41 is closed, the upper end surface 31b of the frying 31 and the wire rod inner surface (upper surface side of the flange 4) of the lid 41 are stored in a state where a predetermined interval (for example, 5 to 15 millimeters) is provided. This interval is used in the seasoning liquid 62 to prevent vertical deformation due to vertical pressing of the plurality of deep frying 31 stored in the bowl 4 and in the seasoning liquid 62 during the dipping step S2, the stew step S3, etc., which will be described later. The lower end surface 31b is separated from the wire rod (lower surface side of the flange 4) corresponding to the predetermined distance (corresponding to H1 in FIG. 8), and the lower end surface 31b is floated. 31b is in a free end state. The numerical value of the predetermined interval described above is an example, and the present invention is not limited to this.

なお、前記所定の間隔を設けることは、収納ステップS1において複数の油揚げ31間に多少の寸法差があっても縦方向の圧縮による変形を生じることがなく好ましい。さらに、浸漬ステップS2、煮込みステップS3において、調味液62中で複数の油揚げ31が篭4内の範囲で所定の間隔分(H1)上方に浮上し、良好な煮込みを行うことができる(詳細は後述する)。   In addition, it is preferable to provide the predetermined interval without causing deformation due to compression in the vertical direction even if there is a slight dimensional difference between the plurality of deep frying 31 in the storing step S1. Further, in the dipping step S2 and the stew step S3, the plurality of deep-fried chickens 31 rise above the predetermined interval (H1) in the range in the bowl 4 in the seasoning liquid 62, and good stew can be performed (for details) Will be described later).

複数の油揚げ31を本体40に収納した後、蓋41を本体40に被せ、連結部材47a,47bを篭4側に回動させてクリップ49a,49bを、蓋41を構成する線材41aの上面に係止させ、蓋41を本体40に固定する。さらに、アーム43a、43bを回動させて持ち手42a,42b全体を上方に起立させ持ち手42a,42bの把持部44a、44b側が篭4の上方に突出した状態として浸漬ステップS2へ移行する。   After housing the plurality of deep frying 31 in the main body 40, the lid 41 is put on the main body 40, the connecting members 47 a and 47 b are rotated to the side of the flange 4, and the clips 49 a and 49 b are placed on the upper surface of the wire 41 a constituting the lid 41. The lid 41 is fixed to the main body 40 by locking. Further, the arms 43a and 43b are rotated so that the entire handles 42a and 42b are raised upward, and the gripping portions 44a and 44b of the handles 42a and 42b are projected above the ridge 4 and the process proceeds to the dipping step S2.

収納ステップS1においては、油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢で篭4に収納することにより、油揚げを横方向の姿勢で各々の表面同士を上下に積み重ねて収納する場合に較べて、篭4への油揚げ31の収納効率、収納作業が良好で、かつ上方(平面視)から複数の油揚げ31の端面の全体が見え、油揚げ31の収納枚数、各々の表面31aの接触状態の確認、管理が容易になる。   In the storing step S1, the frying 31 is stored in the vertical position in the basket 4, so that the deep-fried frying is stored in the horizontal position in the horizontal position, compared to the case where the respective surfaces are stacked and stored in the vertical direction. The storage efficiency and storage work of 31 are good, and the entire end faces of the plurality of deep frying 31 can be seen from above (plan view), and the number of stored deep frying 31 and the contact state of each surface 31a can be easily confirmed and managed. .

なお、油揚げ31は、いなり寿司用には、寿司飯32を詰めるために開口面31cが必要で分割されたものとするが、その他の用途、例えば調理用の具材等では必ずしも分割されなくてもよい。また、油揚げ31の表面31aの形状は、円形、三角形等であってもよく、その表面31aを縦方向の姿勢で篭4に収納する限りにおいて、同様の効果が得られる。   It should be noted that the fried chicken 31 is divided for the purpose of inari sushi because the opening surface 31c is necessary to pack the sushi rice 32, but it is not necessarily divided for other uses, such as cooking ingredients. Also good. Further, the shape of the surface 31a of the fried chicken 31 may be a circle, a triangle, or the like, and the same effect can be obtained as long as the surface 31a is stored in the bag 4 in a vertical orientation.

次に、収納ステップS1後に実施する浸漬ステップS2を主に図1(特に矢印で示す“B”、“C”部)、図7(c)、図8(a)、(b)、(c)を用いて説明する。図8(a)は同製造方法における浸漬ステップS2状態での釜60の長手方向に沿う側断面図、(b)は同釜60の短手方向に沿う側断面図、(c)は同篭4内での複数の油揚げの状態図である。浸漬ステップS2においては、収納ステップS1で篭4内に複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として収納した状態のまま釜60内の調味液62中に浸漬する。   Next, the dipping step S2 performed after the storing step S1 is mainly performed in FIG. 1 (particularly “B” and “C” indicated by arrows), FIG. 7 (c), FIG. 8 (a), (b), (c ). 8A is a side sectional view along the longitudinal direction of the hook 60 in the dipping step S2 state in the manufacturing method, FIG. 8B is a side sectional view along the short direction of the hook 60, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a state diagram of a plurality of deep frying in 4. In the dipping step S <b> 2, the plurality of fried chickens 31 are dipped in the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 while being stored in the vertical position in the basket 4 in the storing step S <b> 1.

浸漬ステップS2において、釜60内に調味液62を所定量貯留させた状態としてある。この釜60内の調味液62は、Brix(糖度)、温度の各々を初期値に調整してあり、さらに、少なくとも後段に実施する調味液62が減少していく煮込みステップS3の終了時において、篭4に縦方向の姿勢に収納した油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bが調味液62中に位置する液面レベルとなるように調整した所定量を貯留させておく。なお、調味液62に関しては、後述する調味液調整ステップS9においてさらに説明する。   In the dipping step S2, a predetermined amount of seasoning liquid 62 is stored in the pot 60. The seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 is adjusted to an initial value for each of Brix (sugar content) and temperature, and at the end of the boiling step S3 in which the seasoning liquid 62 is reduced at least later. A predetermined amount adjusted so that the upper end surface 31 b of the deep frying 31 stored in the vertical posture in the basket 4 is at the liquid level located in the seasoning liquid 62 is stored. The seasoning liquid 62 will be further described in a seasoning liquid adjustment step S9 described later.

次に、釜60内に貯留させた調味液62中における油揚げ31、篭4の浮力に関連する要素を説明する。篭4に収納していない状態の油揚げ31の全体を調味液62に沈下させて浸漬したとき、調味液62よりも比重の小さい油揚げ31は浮力を受けほとんどが液面に浮上する。これに対して油揚げ31を収納していない金属線材で構成された篭4は調味液62よりも比重が大きく調味液62中に沈む。   Next, elements related to the buoyancy of the deep frying 31 and the bowl 4 in the seasoning liquid 62 stored in the pot 60 will be described. When the entire deep-fried chicken 31 not stored in the bowl 4 is submerged and immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, the deep-fried oil 31 having a specific gravity smaller than that of the seasoning liquid 62 receives buoyancy, and most of it rises to the liquid surface. On the other hand, the basket 4 made of a metal wire material that does not contain the deep-fried chicken 31 has a specific gravity greater than that of the seasoning liquid 62 and sinks into the seasoning liquid 62.

これらから、油揚げ31の浮上しようとする上昇力から篭4の下方への下降力(重量)を差し引いたものが複数の油揚げ31を収納した篭4としての調味液62中でのトータル浮力となる。したがって、篭4の全体重量を小さく(軽く)すればトータル浮力はより大きくなることになる。また、油揚げの31の単位体積当たりの浮力は、気泡をより多く含む油抜きされていないものの方が油抜きされたものよりも大きくトータル浮力はより大きくなることになる。なお、厳密には前記篭4の下方への下降力(重量)は、調味液62中において篭4を構成する線材の体積分の僅かな浮力を差し引いたものである。   From these, the total buoyancy in the seasoning liquid 62 as the bowl 4 containing the plurality of deep-fried chickens 31 is obtained by subtracting the downward force (weight) downward of the bowl 4 from the ascending force of the frying 31 to float. . Therefore, the total buoyancy increases as the overall weight of the ridge 4 is reduced (lightened). In addition, the buoyancy per unit volume of the deep-fried 31 is larger in the non-oiled one containing more bubbles than in the oiled one, and the total buoyancy is larger. Strictly speaking, the downward force (weight) of the bowl 4 is obtained by subtracting a slight buoyancy corresponding to the volume of the wire constituting the bowl 4 in the seasoning liquid 62.

なお、本実施形態においては、油揚げ31は油抜きされていないもの、および油抜きされたものにかかわらず、複数の油揚げ31を収納した篭4は、前記したトータル浮力により調味液62中で浮上しようとする作用を生じるものである。   In the present embodiment, regardless of whether the fried oil 31 is not drained or drained, the basket 4 storing a plurality of fried oil 31 floats in the seasoning liquid 62 due to the total buoyancy described above. It produces the action to try.

複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として収納したまま持ち手42a,42bを上方に起立した状態とし把持部44a、44bを持って篭4を調味液62を貯留させた釜60内に挿入、収納する。このとき、篭4は油揚げ31の下端側の一部が調味液62に浸かり、この浸かった分の油揚げ31の浮力に基づくトータル浮力によってバランスした位置で篭4は調味液62に浮かんだ状態となる(図1の“B”(S2)を参照)。   Inserting and storing the basket 4 in the pot 60 in which the seasoning liquid 62 is stored by holding the gripping portions 44 a and 44 b with the handles 42 a and 42 b standing upward while storing the plurality of deep frying 31 in the vertical orientation. To do. At this time, part of the lower end side of the deep-fried chicken 31 is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, and the vertical part 4 is in a state where it is balanced by the total buoyancy based on the buoyancy of the deep-fried deep-fried food 31. (See “B” (S2) in FIG. 1).

この状態から、図1の“C”(S2)に示すように釜60に蓋61を被せて、蓋61を降下させると、持ち手42a,42b(位置決め具43c)の把持部44a、44bが蓋61の下面に接触し蓋61の降下とともに篭4を押下して降下させる。   From this state, as shown in “C” (S 2) of FIG. 1, when the hook 61 is covered with the lid 61 and the lid 61 is lowered, the gripping portions 44 a and 44 b of the handles 42 a and 42 b (positioning tool 43 c) are removed. The lower surface of the lid 61 is contacted, and when the lid 61 is lowered, the heel 4 is pushed down.

篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が大きい場合には、図7(b)、図8(a)、(b)に示すように、蓋61が釜60の開口部の縁66に載置された状態となり、蓋61は位置規制手段63の可動範囲M内の最低位置にある。またこの状態においては、蓋61が釜60の開口部の縁66に載置された状態を基本位置として篭4および複数の油揚げ31は調味液62中の上下方向の所定位置に沈下し、収納された油揚げ31は、釜60に貯留させた調味液62中に全体が浸漬される。   When the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is larger than the total buoyancy of the rod 4, as shown in FIGS. 7 (b), 8 (a), and (b), the lid 61 is an opening portion of the hook 60. The lid 61 is in the lowest position within the movable range M of the position restricting means 63. Further, in this state, with the state where the lid 61 is placed on the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60 as a basic position, the basket 4 and the plurality of deep-fried chickens 31 sink to a predetermined vertical position in the seasoning liquid 62 and are stored. The whole fried deep-fried 31 is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 stored in the pot 60.

さらに、篭4を上下方向の所定位置に沈下させたときに、平面視における篭4の最外周の4辺の各々は、釜60の縦壁の内側面に近接させた状態とする。これにより、釜60の縦壁の内側面により篭4の水平方向(横方向)の移動を最小限として所定範囲内に規制し、調味液62中で油揚げの浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4を、釜60内の調味液62中における水平方向の所定位置に沈下させることができる。   Further, when the hook 4 is lowered to a predetermined position in the vertical direction, each of the four outermost sides of the hook 4 in a plan view is in a state of being close to the inner side surface of the vertical wall of the hook 60. As a result, the horizontal side (lateral direction) movement of the bowl 4 is restricted to a predetermined range by the inner side surface of the vertical wall of the hook 60, and the bowl 4 to be floated in the seasoning liquid 62 by the buoyancy of frying. , It can be lowered to a predetermined position in the horizontal direction in the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60.

このように、篭4を釜60内に挿入、収納し、釜60に蓋61を被せるだけの簡単な構成、作業で、調味液62中において篭4が傾斜することなく、予め設定した上下方向及び水平方向の所定位置に精度よく沈下させることができる。   Thus, the vertical direction set in advance without tilting the bowl 4 in the seasoning liquid 62 with a simple configuration and operation in which the bowl 4 is inserted and stored in the hook 60 and the lid 60 is covered with the lid 60. In addition, it is possible to accurately sink to a predetermined position in the horizontal direction.

なお、蓋61が釜60の開口部の縁66に載置された状態となるときは、蓋61には煮込み時に発生する調味液の蒸気を逃がす開口(図示なし)を設けて、調味液62の吹きこぼれを防止することが好ましい。   When the lid 61 is placed on the edge 66 of the opening of the pot 60, the lid 61 is provided with an opening (not shown) through which steam of seasoning liquid generated during boiling is released, and the seasoning liquid 62 is provided. It is preferable to prevent the spillage of spills.

また、篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が大きい場合には、蓋61は可動範囲M内の最低位置にあり、位置規制手段63のレバー65a,65bの回動操作が不要となる。なお、蓋61は位置規制手段63のレバー65a,65bにより上下方向の位置を規制する必要がなく位置規制手段63を設けなくともよい。   Further, when the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is larger than the total buoyancy of the rod 4, the lid 61 is at the lowest position within the movable range M, and the levers 65a and 65b of the position restricting means 63 are rotated. Is no longer necessary. The lid 61 does not need to be regulated in the vertical direction by the levers 65a and 65b of the position regulating means 63, and the position regulating means 63 may not be provided.

前記したように篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が小さい場合には、篭4は持ち手42a,42b(位置決め具43c)を介して蓋61を上方に押し上げる。このままでは蓋61の姿勢が不安定となり、篭4および油揚げ31の調味液62中での上下方向の正確な所定位置に沈下させることができない。この場合には、上記したように位置規制手段63を採用、操作し、図7(c)に示した状態とする。   As described above, when the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is smaller than the total buoyancy of the rod 4, the rod 4 pushes the lid 61 upward through the handles 42a and 42b (positioning tool 43c). If it remains as it is, the attitude | position of the lid | cover 61 will become unstable and it cannot sink to the exact predetermined position of the up-down direction in the seasoning liquid 62 of the ridge 4 and the fried chicken 31. In this case, the position restricting means 63 is adopted and operated as described above to obtain the state shown in FIG.

なお、篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が小さい場合であっても、蓋61の重量自体が篭4を押下させようと作用するので、作業者は蓋61を上方に押し上げようとする浮力に対抗する押下力のみを蓋61に加えるだけで簡単に作業することができ、さらに、篭4を調味液62中に沈下させて位置規制手段63を操作することができる。   Even if the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is smaller than the total buoyancy of the hook 4, the weight of the lid 61 itself acts to depress the hook 4, so that the operator moves the lid 61 upward. It is possible to easily work by simply applying to the lid 61 only the pressing force that opposes the buoyancy to be pushed up, and further, the position regulating means 63 can be operated by sinking the bowl 4 into the seasoning liquid 62. .

図7(c)に示した状態においては、篭4の持ち手42a,42bが上方に起立した状態で、アーム43a,43bの把持部44a,44bが釜60の蓋61の下面に接触し、調味液62中で油揚げの浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4により、蓋61が持ち手42a,42b(位置決め具43c)を介して浮き上がって位置規制手段63のレバー65a,65bにより上下方向の位置を規制され開口部上に浮き可動範囲M内の最高位置にある。これによって、蓋61の姿勢が安定し、篭4および油揚げ31を調味液62中での上下方向の正確な所定位置に沈下させることができる。   In the state shown in FIG. 7C, the gripping portions 44a and 44b of the arms 43a and 43b are in contact with the lower surface of the lid 61 of the hook 60, with the handles 42a and 42b of the rod 4 standing upward. The lid 61 is lifted via the handles 42a and 42b (positioning tool 43c) by the rod 4 that is going to float by the buoyancy of the frying in the seasoning liquid 62, and the position in the vertical direction is adjusted by the levers 65a and 65b of the position restricting means 63. It is regulated and floats on the opening and is at the highest position within the movable range M. Thereby, the attitude | position of the lid | cover 61 is stabilized and the gutter 4 and the fried chicken 31 can be sunk in the exact predetermined position of the up-down direction in the seasoning liquid 62.

このとき、凸状体61bとこれよりも大きい釜60の開口部の縁66とで隙間が形成され、この隙間から矢印で示すように加熱された調味液から発生する蒸気を逃がす。また、蓋61の凸状体61bの下端と釜60の開口部の縁66の上端は上下方向において重なり代を有し、蓋61の水平方向(横方向)のずれを所定範囲内とし、蓋61の釜60からの脱落を防止する。   At this time, a gap is formed between the convex body 61b and the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60 that is larger than this, and steam generated from the heated seasoning liquid is released from the gap as indicated by an arrow. Further, the lower end of the convex body 61b of the lid 61 and the upper end of the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60 have an overlap in the vertical direction, and the horizontal displacement (lateral direction) of the lid 61 is within a predetermined range. 61 is prevented from dropping from the hook 60.

なお、蓋61が釜60の開口部上に浮き可動範囲M内の最高位置にある状態を基本位置として篭4および油揚げ31を調味液62中での上下方向の正確な所定位置に沈下させることができるように持ち手42a,42b(位置決め具43c)の高さ寸法を設定する。   In addition, let the lid | cover 61 float on the opening part of the shuttle 60, and the state which exists in the highest position in the movable range M should sink the eaves 4 and the deep-fried chicken 31 to the exact predetermined position of the up-down direction in the seasoning liquid 62. The height dimensions of the handles 42a and 42b (positioning tool 43c) are set so that

篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が大きい場合と、篭4のトータル浮力よりも釜60の蓋61の重量の方が小さい場合のいずれにおいても、図7(b)、図8(a)、(b)、図7(c)に示すように、篭4を上下方向の所定位置に沈下させたときに、篭4の最外周の4辺各々は、釜60の縦壁の内側面に近接させた状態とする。   FIG. 7B shows the case where the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is larger than the total buoyancy of the rod 4, and the case where the weight of the lid 61 of the hook 60 is smaller than the total buoyancy of the rod 4. 8 (a), (b), and FIG. 7 (c), when the hook 4 is lowered to a predetermined position in the vertical direction, each of the four outermost sides of the hook 4 It is in a state of being close to the inner surface of the vertical wall.

これによって、釜60の縦壁の内側面により、篭4の水平方向の移動を最小限として所定範囲内に規制し、調味液62中で油揚げの浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4を、釜60内の調味液62中における水平方向の所定位置に沈下させることができる。前記近接させた状態とは、例えば釜60の縦壁の内側面と篭4の最外周の4辺各々との隙間を2〜5ミリメートルとし、これを所定範囲として釜60内での篭4の移動を規制する。   As a result, the inner surface of the vertical wall of the hook 60 restricts the horizontal movement of the bowl 4 within a predetermined range and minimizes the hook 4 to be floated in the seasoning liquid 62 by the buoyancy of frying. It can sink to the predetermined position of the horizontal direction in the seasoning liquid 62 inside. The close state means, for example, that the gap between the inner side surface of the vertical wall of the hook 60 and each of the four outermost sides of the hook 4 is 2 to 5 millimeters, and this is a predetermined range of the hook 4 in the hook 60. Restrict movement.

このように、篭4を釜60内に挿入、収納し、釜60に蓋61を被せ、必要に応じて位置規制手段63のレバー65a,65bを回動させるだけの簡単な構成、作業で、調味液62中において篭4が傾斜することなく、予め設定した上下方向及び水平方向の所定位置に精度よく沈下させることができる。さらに、平面視において、釜60に対して複数の油揚げ31を無駄なく収納して数量を最大化でき、一釜当たりの油揚げ31の味付け処理数を大幅に増やし、生産性の向上を図ることができる。   In this way, with a simple configuration and operation, the hook 4 is inserted and stored in the hook 60, the hook 60 is covered with the lid 61, and the levers 65a and 65b of the position restricting means 63 are rotated as necessary. In the seasoning liquid 62, the bowl 4 can be accurately subsidized to predetermined positions in the vertical and horizontal directions without tilting. Furthermore, in plan view, it is possible to maximize the quantity by storing a plurality of deep frying 31 in the pot 60 without waste, greatly increasing the number of seasoning processes of the deep frying 31 per pot, and improving productivity. it can.

また、釜60は、底部から上方の開口部に亘って拡大するやや傾斜した縦壁を形成しているので、篭4の最外周は開口部よりも小さい。したがって、篭4は傾斜した縦壁にガイドされ篭4の釜60内への挿入、収納作業が容易となる。   Moreover, since the hook 60 forms a slightly inclined vertical wall that extends from the bottom to the upper opening, the outermost periphery of the ridge 4 is smaller than the opening. Accordingly, the hook 4 is guided by the inclined vertical wall, and the insertion and storage of the hook 4 into the hook 60 is facilitated.

収納ステップS1において、篭4の本体40内に複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として収納したとき、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bは本体40を構成する線材(篭4の下面側)に接触し、油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bは篭4の蓋41を構成する線材内面(篭4の上面側)から所定の間隔(後述の図8、H1に相当)分離間した状態としていたが、調味液62中に浸漬したときには、図8(c)に示すように、油揚げ31の各々は浮力により浮上し、油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bは蓋41の線材内面に接触し縦方向の姿勢のまま篭4内に保持される。また、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bは本体40を構成する線材から所定の間隔(H1)離間した状態となる。この所定の間隔(H1)は、例えば5〜15ミリメートルに設定する。これにより、調味液62中においては、油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bが固定端となり、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bは自由端となっているものである。   In the storing step S1, when a plurality of deep frying 31 is stored in the main body 40 of the bowl 4 in a vertical orientation, the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 contacts the wire (the lower surface side of the bowl 4) constituting the main body 40. The upper end surface 31b of the frying 31 was in a state of being separated from the inner surface of the wire rod (upper surface side of the ridge 4) constituting the lid 41 of the ridge 4 (corresponding to FIG. 8, H1 described later). When immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, as shown in FIG. 8 (c), each of the deep frying 31 is lifted by buoyancy, and the upper end surface 31b of the deep frying 31 is in contact with the inner surface of the wire rod of the lid 41 and is in a vertical orientation. It is held in the basket 4 as it is. Further, the lower end surface 31 b of the deep frying 31 is in a state of being separated from the wire constituting the main body 40 by a predetermined distance (H1). This predetermined interval (H1) is set to 5 to 15 millimeters, for example. Thereby, in the seasoning liquid 62, the upper end surface 31b of the frying 31 becomes a fixed end, and the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 is a free end.

さらに、調味液62中における油揚げ31の上下方向の所定位置とは、油揚げ31の全体が調味液中に浸漬し、かつ篭4に収納されている油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bと釜60の内底部との間に予め定めた間隔(H3)ができる位置である。この間隔(H3)は、例えば20〜30ミリメートルに設定する。また、篭4の本体40の下端と釜60の内底部との間隔(H2)例えば5〜10ミリメートルができる位置となる。なお、間隔(H3)をベースとし、間隔(H1)、(H2)を振り分ければよい。油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bと釜60の内底部との間に予め定めた間隔(H3)を調味液62が自由に流動することができる。この流動作用については、次の煮込みステップS3においてさらに説明する。   Furthermore, the predetermined position in the up-down direction of the deep-fried chicken 31 in the seasoning liquid 62 means that the entire end of the deep-fried chicken 31 is immersed in the seasoning liquid and the end surface 31 b on the lower side of the deep-fried chicken 31 stored in the bowl 4 and the hook 60. This is a position where a predetermined interval (H3) can be formed between the inner bottom portion. This interval (H3) is set to 20 to 30 millimeters, for example. Moreover, it will be a position where the space | interval (H2) of the lower end of the main body 40 of the collar 4 and the inner bottom part of the shuttle 60, for example, 5-10 millimeters is made. Note that the intervals (H1) and (H2) may be distributed based on the interval (H3). The seasoning liquid 62 can freely flow at a predetermined interval (H3) between the lower end surface 31b of the deep frying 31 and the inner bottom of the hook 60. This fluid action will be further described in the next stew step S3.

なお、篭4の本体40及び蓋41を含めた縦方向サイズが油揚げの縦方向サイズより大きくて、篭4の本体40の下端と油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bとの間隔が、比較的大きくなる場合は、篭4の本体40の下端と釜60の内底部との間隔(H2)をより小さくして浸漬させてもよい。この場合にも油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bと釜60の内底部との間に予め定めた縦方向の間隔(H3)ができる位置関係とする。   The vertical size including the main body 40 and the lid 41 of the kite 4 is larger than the vertical size of the frying, and the distance between the lower end of the main unit 40 of the kite 4 and the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 is relatively large. In this case, the distance (H2) between the lower end of the main body 40 of the rod 4 and the inner bottom portion of the hook 60 may be made smaller and immersed. Also in this case, the positional relationship is such that a predetermined vertical distance (H3) is provided between the lower end surface 31b of the deep frying 31 and the inner bottom of the hook 60.

また、油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bと釜60の内底部との間に予め定めた間隔(H3)に篭4を構成する線材が位置していても調味液62がこの線材間を自由に流動することができる。したがって、次の煮込みステップS3においても、加熱された調味液62の流動を阻害することはない。   Moreover, even if the wire which comprises the collar 4 is located in the predetermined space | interval (H3) between the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 and the inner bottom part of the hook 60, the seasoning liquid 62 is free between these wires. Can flow. Therefore, the flow of the heated seasoning liquid 62 is not inhibited also in the next stew step S3.

なお、前記したように、釜60に予め貯留させた調味液62に油揚げ31の全体が浸漬されるようにしたが、例えば、釜60の蓋61に調味液62の注入口(図示なし)を設けておき、調味液62を貯留させていない状態の釜60に、篭4を収納し、蓋61を閉め、その後に注入口から必要量の調味液62を供給してもよい。この場合には、油揚げ31を収納した篭4は、釜60の内底部に接するまで下降して収納される。この後調味液62が供給され、これによって、篭4は調味液62中での複数の油揚げ31の浮力によって上昇し、釜60の蓋61に篭4の持ち手42a,42bを構成するアーム43a,43bの把持部44a、44bが接触して篭4の上昇が規制され、篭4を調味液62中の所定位置に沈下させ、これを維持することができる。   As described above, the whole of the deep frying 31 is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 stored in advance in the kettle 60. For example, an inlet (not shown) of the seasoning liquid 62 is provided in the lid 61 of the kettle 60. It may be provided that the pot 4 is stored in the pot 60 in a state where the seasoning liquid 62 is not stored, the lid 61 is closed, and then the necessary amount of the seasoning liquid 62 is supplied from the inlet. In this case, the gutter 4 storing the fried chicken 31 is lowered and stored until it comes into contact with the inner bottom of the hook 60. After this, the seasoning liquid 62 is supplied, whereby the bowl 4 rises due to the buoyancy of the plurality of deep frying 31 in the seasoning liquid 62, and the arm 43 a constituting the handles 42 a and 42 b of the bowl 4 on the lid 61 of the hook 60. , 43b are brought into contact with each other and the rise of the bowl 4 is restricted, and the bowl 4 is lowered to a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid 62 and can be maintained.

収納ステップS1において、複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢として収納し、持ち手42a,42bの把持部44a、44bを持って釜60内に挿入し、浸漬ステップS2においても複数の油揚げ31を縦方向の姿勢のままとして釜60内の調味液62中に浸漬させるものである。しがたって、収納ステップS1から浸漬ステップS2への移行に際し、複数の油揚げ31を収納した篭4の姿勢を変えることなくスムースに作業を行うことができる。   In the storing step S1, a plurality of deep frying 31 is stored in a vertical posture and inserted into the hook 60 with the gripping portions 44a, 44b of the handles 42a, 42b. It is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 while maintaining the orientation in the direction. Therefore, in the transition from the storing step S1 to the dipping step S2, the work can be smoothly performed without changing the posture of the ridge 4 storing the plurality of deep frying 31.

なお、図示しないが、収納ステップS1において、開口を有する縦方向の篭に複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢としてその表面31a同士を上下に積み重ねて収納し、浸漬ステップS2において篭の姿勢を変えて複数の油揚げ31が調味液62中において縦方向の姿勢となるように浸漬させてもよいが、篭を縦方向から横方向に変更させる作業が必要となる。   Although not shown in the drawing, in the storage step S1, a plurality of deep frying 31 are placed in a horizontal posture on a vertical ridge having an opening, and the surfaces 31a are stacked and stored in the vertical direction, and the posture of the ridge is changed in the immersion step S2. The plurality of deep frying 31 may be immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 so as to have a vertical posture, but it is necessary to change the straw from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction.

従来は、複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢としてその表面31a同士を上下に積み重ねて容器(篭)に収納し、複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢のままとして調味液62中に浸漬する。この状態においては、調味液62中において下段側に位置する油揚げ31の浮力は重なり合う上段側の油揚げ31に順次累積された浮力として作用する。例えば、最上段の油揚げ31の表面には、下段側に位置する複数の油揚げ31の累積された浮力を受けることになる。これにより、接触する油揚げ31の各々の表面31aには浮力による圧接作用を生じ、さらに、圧縮されることにより厚みが減少しバラツキが大きくなるとともに油揚げ31自体に含まれる気泡が押し出され浮力が安定しない。また、各々の表面31a間への調味液62の流入、流動が生じ難くなる。   Conventionally, a plurality of fried chickens 31 are set in a horizontal posture and their surfaces 31 a are stacked one on top of the other and stored in a container (tub), and the plurality of fried chickens 31 are left in a horizontal posture and immersed in the seasoning liquid 62. In this state, the buoyancy of the deep frying 31 located on the lower side in the seasoning liquid 62 acts as a buoyancy accumulated sequentially on the overlapping upper frying 31. For example, the surface of the uppermost deep frying 31 receives the accumulated buoyancy of the plurality of deep frying 31 located on the lower side. As a result, the surface 31a of the frying 31 that is in contact with each other has a pressure contact action due to buoyancy. Further, the compression reduces the thickness and the variation, and the bubbles contained in the frying 31 itself are pushed out to stabilize the buoyancy. do not do. Further, the inflow and flow of the seasoning liquid 62 between the surfaces 31a are less likely to occur.

これらの作用は、横方向の姿勢としてその表面31a同士を上下に積み重ねる油揚げ31の数量が増えるほど大きくなるため、積み重ねる油揚げ31の数量を制限(例えば略5枚程度)せざるを得ず、篭(容器)への収納効率に課題がある。   Since these actions become larger as the amount of the deep frying 31 that stacks the surfaces 31a up and down as the lateral posture increases, it is necessary to limit the number of the deep frying 31 to be stacked (for example, about 5 sheets). There is a problem in storage efficiency in (container).

前記したような従来の浸漬状態に対して、本発明の実施形態においては、縦方向の姿勢のままの複数の油揚げ31は、その各々が単独で浮力を発生し、油揚げ31の接触する表面31a間には浮力による圧接作用を生じることがなく、圧縮による厚みが変化せず、さらに油揚げ31自体に含まれる気泡が押し出されることもない。したがって、調味液62中への浸漬時(煮込み、養生時も含む)において、複数の油揚げ31の浮力が常に安定し、且つ複数の油揚げ31を収納した篭4としての調味液62中でのトータル浮力も安定することで、複数の油揚げ31を調味液62の所定位置に確実に沈下させることができる。   In contrast to the conventional immersion state as described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of deep frying 31 that remains in the vertical orientation generates buoyancy, and the surface 31a that the frying 31 contacts with each other. There is no pressure contact effect due to buoyancy between them, the thickness due to compression does not change, and the bubbles contained in the deep frying 31 itself are not pushed out. Therefore, when immersed in the seasoning liquid 62 (including when stewed and cured), the buoyancy of the plurality of deep frying 31 is always stable, and the total in the seasoning liquid 62 as the bowl 4 containing the plurality of deep frying 31 is stored. By stabilizing the buoyancy, the plurality of deep frying 31 can be reliably sunk to a predetermined position of the seasoning liquid 62.

さらに、調味液62中へ浸漬させた状態において、油揚げ31の表面31a間および列間に存在していた気泡が浮力を受けて上昇し抜けて調味液62に置換された状態となり、したがって、この浸漬開始時から調味液62の流動が始まるとともに、油揚げ31の表面31a、端面31b、開口面31cの全てに調味液62が接触する。また、複数の油揚げ31は調味液62とほぼ同温度となる。このような状態とした浸漬ステップS2から、次ステップである煮込みステップS3にスムースに移行させることができる。   Further, in the state of being immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, the air bubbles existing between the surfaces 31a and between the rows of the deep frying 31 are lifted by the buoyancy and are replaced with the seasoning liquid 62. The seasoning liquid 62 starts to flow from the beginning of the immersion, and the seasoning liquid 62 contacts all of the surface 31a, the end surface 31b, and the opening surface 31c of the fried chicken 31. In addition, the plurality of deep-fried fried chicken 31 has substantially the same temperature as the seasoning liquid 62. It is possible to smoothly shift from the immersion step S2 in such a state to the stew step S3 which is the next step.

以上のように、本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法においては、蓋61を釜60に被せる動作に応じて篭4を押下することによって篭4を調味液62中の所定位置にまで沈下させる篭4と釜60の蓋61との間に介在させた位置決め具43cを備えており、浸漬ステップS2において、蓋61を釜60に被せることによって、位置決め具43cを介して調味液62中で複数の油揚げ31の浮力によって浮上しようとする篭4を沈下させて、複数の油揚げ31の全体が調味液62中に浸漬する所定位置に保持し、煮込みステップS3に移行するものである。なお、上記実施形態の構成に限られず、発明の趣旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、位置決め具43cは、篭4に取り付けられている持ち手42a,42bに限られず、釜60の蓋61の内側に篭4を押下するように取り付けた棒状部材であってもよい。位置決め具43cは、釜60の蓋61及び篭4に取り付け可能な棒状部材を用いてもよい。   As described above, in the method for producing a seasoned fried food of the present invention, the kite 4 is depressed to a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid 62 by pressing the kite 4 according to the operation of putting the lid 61 on the pot 60. 4 and a lid 61 of the hook 60 are provided, and in the dipping step S2, a plurality of seasonings 62 are added to the seasoning liquid 62 through the positioning tool 43c by covering the lid 61 with the lid 61. The kite 4 to be lifted by the buoyancy of the deep frying 31 is sunk to hold the whole of the plurality of deep frying 31 in a predetermined position where it is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, and the process proceeds to the boiling step S3. In addition, it is not restricted to the structure of the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible in the range which does not change the meaning of invention. For example, the positioning tool 43 c is not limited to the handles 42 a and 42 b attached to the hook 4, and may be a rod-like member attached so as to press the hook 4 inside the lid 61 of the shuttle 60. The positioning tool 43c may be a rod-shaped member that can be attached to the lid 61 and the flange 4 of the shuttle 60.

次に、前記浸漬ステップS2後に実施する煮込みステップS3を主に図1(特に矢印で示す“D”部)、図9(a)、(b)を用いて説明する。図9(a)は、煮込みステップS3(図1の“D”)での調味液が沸騰状態に達したときの釜60内の状態、図9(b)は、煮込みが進行したときの釜60内の状態をそれぞれ示す。なお、図9(a)、(b)は、釜60の短手方向に沿う側面視からの状態を示し、矢印は調味液62の流動状態の一例を示す。   Next, the boiling step S3 performed after the immersion step S2 will be described mainly with reference to FIG. 1 (particularly “D” indicated by an arrow) and FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b). FIG. 9A shows a state in the pot 60 when the seasoning liquid reaches a boiling state in the boiling step S3 (“D” in FIG. 1), and FIG. 9B shows a pot when the cooking has progressed. Each state in 60 is shown. 9A and 9B show the state of the hook 60 as viewed from the side along the short direction, and the arrows show an example of the flow state of the seasoning liquid 62. FIG.

浸漬ステップS2の状態から蓋61を被せた複数の釜60を加熱装置7上に搬送し加熱を開始する。釜60内の調味液62は浸漬ステップS2時における初期値に調整した温度から次第に温度上昇しながら対流を開始し、やがて沸騰状態に達する。なお、複数の釜60同士を搬送方向に接触又は近接させてトンネル状とした加熱装置7内を連続的に搬送する。前記連続的に搬送する形態として、複数の釜60を一定速度で連続して移動させる方法、及び加熱装置7内に複数の釜60を所定時間一時停止させながら間欠的に移動させる方法等を含むものである。   The plurality of pots 60 covered with the lid 61 are conveyed onto the heating device 7 from the state of the dipping step S2 and heating is started. The seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 starts convection while gradually rising from the temperature adjusted to the initial value at the time of the immersion step S2, and eventually reaches a boiling state. In addition, the inside of the heating apparatus 7 made into the tunnel shape is made to contact or adjoin the several pots 60 in the conveyance direction, and it conveys continuously. Examples of the form of continuous conveyance include a method in which a plurality of hooks 60 are continuously moved at a constant speed, and a method in which the plurality of hooks 60 are intermittently moved in the heating device 7 while being temporarily stopped. It is a waste.

沸騰状態に達すると、加熱された調味液62は沸騰気泡を含みながら上昇流(気液二相流)となって縦方向の姿勢の油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bから互いに対向している表面31a間に入り込み、これら表面31aに沿って上昇し、油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bに達した後、主として篭4の外周側と釜60の内側面との隙間を通って下降流となって釜60の内底部と油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bとの間隔(図8、H3)を通って対流循環する。このとき、釜60の内底部と篭4の本体40の底部の間隔(図8、H2)、線材間も対流循環路となる。   When the boiling condition is reached, the heated seasoning liquid 62 becomes a rising flow (gas-liquid two-phase flow) while containing boiling bubbles, and surfaces facing each other from the lower end surface 31b of the deep-fried frying 31 in the vertical direction After entering the space 31a, rising along these surfaces 31a and reaching the upper end surface 31b of the deep frying 31, it becomes a downward flow mainly through the gap between the outer peripheral side of the basket 4 and the inner surface of the hook 60. It circulates through the space (FIG. 8, H3) between the inner bottom of the hook 60 and the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31. At this time, the space between the inner bottom portion of the hook 60 and the bottom portion of the main body 40 of the rod 4 (FIG. 8, H2), and the wire also become a convection circuit.

調味液62が沸騰することで、釜60の内底部からは連続的に沸騰気泡が発生することと、平面視において複数の油揚げ31が釜60内のほぼ全域に亘って収納されていることから釜60の内底部と油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bとの間隔(H3)の圧力が高まりこの圧力分布も均一になる。したがって、調味液62が均一な上昇流となって油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bから互いに対向している表面31a間に入り込む。   When the seasoning liquid 62 is boiled, boiling bubbles are continuously generated from the inner bottom portion of the pot 60, and a plurality of deep frying 31 is stored over almost the entire area in the pot 60 in a plan view. The pressure in the space (H3) between the inner bottom of the hook 60 and the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 increases, and this pressure distribution becomes uniform. Therefore, the seasoning liquid 62 becomes a uniform upward flow and enters between the surfaces 31 a facing each other from the lower end surface 31 b of the frying 31.

図9(a)、(b)に示す沸騰状態に達したときの煮込み状態において、特に油抜きされていない油揚げ31の場合は、調理油で揚げられた表層部に細かい多くの気泡が形成されているとともに、全体が弾力性に富むので、沸騰気泡を含む調味液の上昇流が油揚げ31の互いに対向している表面31a間を押し広げながらに入り込み、これら表面31aに沿って流動しながら上昇する。また、二面ある表面31aと開口面31cを除く各々の端面31bとの直交部は、調理油で揚げられることによって、丸みを有する形状となっており、これにより油揚げ31の表面31a間に上昇する調味液が流入しやすくなる。   In the boiled state when reaching the boiling state shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), in the case of the deep-fried oil 31 that has not been drained in particular, many fine bubbles are formed in the surface layer portion fried with cooking oil. In addition, since the whole is rich in elasticity, the ascending flow of the seasoning liquid containing boiling bubbles enters while spreading between the opposing surfaces 31a of the frying 31 and rises while flowing along these surfaces 31a To do. Moreover, the orthogonal | vertical part of each end surface 31b except the surface 31a which has two surfaces, and the opening surface 31c becomes a shape which has a roundness by being fried with cooking oil, and, thereby, rises between the surfaces 31a of the fried oil 31 The seasoning liquid that flows is easy to flow.

このように煮込み状態において、油揚げ31の表面31aを縦方向の姿勢とし、かつ各々の表面31aが互いに向き合うように並べて篭4に収納した状態とし、さらに釜60の内底部と油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bとの間隔(H3)を設けたことにより、釜60の内底部と油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bとの間隔(H3)に対流循環による調味液62が確実に存在し、調味液62の加熱、及び沸騰を常に安定した状態に維持することができる。さらに複数の油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bから互いに対向している表面31a間に調味液が均一に入り込む。   Thus, in the stewed state, the surface 31a of the frying 31 is set in a vertical posture, and the respective surfaces 31a are arranged side by side so as to face each other and stored in the basket 4, and further, the inner bottom of the pot 60 and the lower side of the frying 31 By providing the space (H3) with the end surface 31b of the cooking tank, the seasoning liquid 62 by the convection circulation surely exists in the space (H3) between the inner bottom portion of the hook 60 and the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31. The heating and boiling of 62 can always be kept stable. Further, the seasoning liquid uniformly enters between the surfaces 31 a facing each other from the lower end surfaces 31 b of the plurality of deep frying 31.

浸漬ステップS2で説明したように、油揚げ31の各々の表面31aが向かい合う縦方向の姿勢で篭4の中に収納され、かつ油揚げ31は浮力により浮上して、上方側の端面31bが篭4の蓋41に接し、下方側の端面31bが本体40の線材から離間(図8、H1)し自由端側となって拘束されていない状態となる。沸騰気泡を含む調味液62が自由端側となって拘束されていない状態である油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bに当たって特に水平方向に位置を変える動きを与え、複数の油揚げ31の全体が搖動する。これにより、この下方側の端面31bから互いに対向している表面31a間に調味液62が一層入り込みやすくなる。   As explained in the dipping step S2, each surface 31a of the deep-fried chicken 31 is stored in the ridge 4 in a vertical posture facing each other, and the deep-fried 31 is floated by buoyancy, and the upper end surface 31b is the ridge 4 The lower end surface 31b is in contact with the lid 41 and is separated from the wire rod of the main body 40 (FIG. 8, H1) and becomes a free end side and is not restrained. The seasoning liquid 62 containing boiling bubbles hits the lower end surface 31b of the frying 31 that is not restrained on the free end side, and gives a movement that changes the position particularly in the horizontal direction, and the whole of the frying 31 is swung. . This makes it easier for the seasoning liquid 62 to enter the surface 31a facing each other from the lower end surface 31b.

さらに、沸騰気泡を含む調味液62の表面31a間での上昇過程において表面31a間に圧力変動が生じる。表面31a及び油揚げ31の厚み方向に圧力変動を受けることにより、油揚げ31の表面31aに付着した油成分、及び表皮層部の気泡、油成分と調味液62との置換が促進される。   Furthermore, pressure fluctuation occurs between the surfaces 31a in the rising process between the surfaces 31a of the seasoning liquid 62 containing boiling bubbles. By receiving pressure fluctuations in the thickness direction of the surface 31 a and the deep-fried deep-fried 31, the replacement of the oil component adhering to the surface 31 a of the deep-fried deep-fried 31 and the air bubbles, the oil component and the seasoning liquid 62 in the skin layer portion is promoted.

また、油揚げ31の互いに対向している表面31a間に限らず、篭4内に収納した複数の油揚げ31の列間にも沸騰気泡を含む調味液62が流動し、これにより、油揚げ31の縦方向の端面31b及び開口面31cにも沸騰気泡を含む調味液62の上昇流が接触し、油揚げ31の上下方向側の端面31bにも循環する調味液62が接触する。このように、油揚げ31の全ての表面31a、及び端面31b、開口面31cに沸騰気泡を含む調味液の上昇流及び循環流が接触する煮込み状態となる。   In addition, the seasoning liquid 62 containing boiling bubbles flows not only between the surfaces 31 a of the frying 31 that are opposed to each other but also between rows of a plurality of frying 31 that are housed in the basket 4. The upward flow of the seasoning liquid 62 containing boiling bubbles contacts the end face 31b and the opening face 31c in the direction, and the circulating seasoning liquid 62 also contacts the end face 31b on the vertical direction side of the frying 31. In this way, all the surface 31a, the end surface 31b, and the opening surface 31c of the fried chicken 31 are brought into a stewed state in which the rising and circulating flows of the seasoning liquid containing boiling bubbles are in contact.

この煮込み状態において、調理油で揚げられた油揚げ31の表面31a、端面31bの表皮層に存在する気泡、含有する油分は調味液62に置換されて味付けが進行する。さらに表皮層を浸透した調味液62及び開口面31cから侵入した調味液62が豆腐の内部層とその割れ目にも達し、水分が調味液62に置換されて味付けが進行する。   In this stewed state, the air bubbles 31 and the oil content contained in the skin layer of the surface 31a and end surface 31b of the deep-fried fried 31 fried with cooking oil are replaced with the seasoning liquid 62, and seasoning proceeds. Furthermore, the seasoning liquid 62 that has penetrated the epidermis layer and the seasoning liquid 62 that has penetrated from the opening surface 31c reach the inner layer of the tofu and its cracks, and the moisture is replaced with the seasoning liquid 62, so that seasoning proceeds.

煮込みが所定時間なされると、図9(b)に示すように、油揚げ31は調味液62が浸み込むと同時に、気泡が抜け調味液62に置換されることで厚み、弾性が減り僅かに萎んで、表面31a間に隙間ができやすくなる。この隙間は、隣り合う油揚げ31を十分かつ均一な味付けを行うのに好都合である。従って、表面31a間に適度の隙間ができている状態の時に加熱装置7による加熱が終わるように、篭4に収納する油揚げの数量によって油揚げの密着度を調節し、かつ加熱時間や熱量などを設定することが好ましい。これにより、より一層表面31a間に加熱された調味液62の上昇流が流動しやすくなり一層均一な味付けが促進される。   When the stew is performed for a predetermined time, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the deep-fried chicken 31 is immersed in the seasoning liquid 62, and at the same time, the bubbles are removed and replaced with the seasoning liquid 62. Withering, it becomes easier to create a gap between the surfaces 31a. This gap is convenient for sufficient and uniform seasoning of the adjacent deep frying 31. Therefore, the degree of adhesion of the frying is adjusted by the quantity of frying stored in the basket 4 so that the heating by the heating device 7 is finished when there is an appropriate gap between the surfaces 31a, and the heating time and heat amount are adjusted. It is preferable to set. Thereby, the upward flow of the seasoning liquid 62 heated between the surfaces 31a is more likely to flow, and more uniform seasoning is promoted.

なお、煮込みステップS3において、調味液62の温度を、例えば80〜90度Cの加熱状態として煮込んでもよいが、略100度Cの沸騰状態まで加熱して煮込む場合に比べ、十分な量の調味液62を均一に浸み込ませた味付き油揚げを得るために、大幅に煮込み時間を長くする必要があり、生産性が良くない。したがって、本一実施形態のように略100度Cの沸騰状態にまで加熱して煮込むことが好ましい。   In addition, in the boiling step S3, the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 may be boiled as, for example, a heating state of 80 to 90 degrees C. However, a sufficient amount of seasoning is required as compared with the case of heating to a boiling state of about 100 degrees C and boiling. In order to obtain a seasoned fried food in which the liquid 62 is uniformly immersed, it is necessary to greatly increase the boiling time, and productivity is not good. Therefore, it is preferable to boil by heating to a boiling state of approximately 100 degrees C as in this embodiment.

調味液62が加熱され煮込みが進行するにしたがって、調味液62中の水分が蒸発し液位が下がるとともに、特に味付き油揚げ31の重点指標としてのBrix(糖度)が上がっていく。例えば、煮込みステップS3開始時のBrixを35とした場合、加熱装置7による釜60内の調味液62の加熱を停止する煮込みステップS3終了時のBrixは45となり、味付き油揚げに含まれる調味液と略同一となる。したがって、煮込みステップS3終了時のBrixを40〜50とした場合、煮込みステップS3開始時のBrixは30〜40とすればよいことになる。また、調味液62の液位は、煮込みステップS3の終了時においても、篭4に縦方向の姿勢に収納した油揚げ31の上方側の端面31bが調味液62中に位置しているものである。   As the seasoning liquid 62 is heated and stewed, the water in the seasoning liquid 62 evaporates and the liquid level lowers, and in particular, Brix (sugar content) as a priority index of the seasoned frying 31 increases. For example, when the Brix at the start of the boiling step S3 is 35, the Brix at the end of the boiling step S3 for stopping the heating of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 by the heating device 7 is 45, and the seasoning liquid contained in the seasoned frying Is almost the same. Therefore, when the Brix at the end of the stew step S3 is 40-50, the Brix at the start of the stew step S3 may be 30-40. In addition, the liquid level of the seasoning liquid 62 is such that the end face 31b on the upper side of the frying 31 stored in the vertical position in the bowl 4 is located in the seasoning liquid 62 even at the end of the boiling step S3. .

煮込みステップS3の終了時における釜60内の調味液62のBrixは、煮込みステップS3開始時のBrix、煮込み開始時の調味液62の温度、加熱装置7による釜60の加熱量(例えば、火力と、釜60の搬送速度と、搬送路(区間L)の長さ等)等の要素により任意に設定することができる。   The Brix of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 at the end of the boiling step S3 is the Brix at the start of the boiling step S3, the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 at the start of the boiling, the amount of heating of the pot 60 by the heating device 7 (for example, thermal power and It can be arbitrarily set depending on factors such as the conveyance speed of the shuttle 60 and the length of the conveyance path (section L).

特にいなり寿司に用いる味付き油揚げの製造においては、篭4内の個々の味付き油揚げ自体、及び複数の味付き油揚げ間に亘って、十分な量の調味液が均一に浸み込んでいるとともに、さらに、煮込み前に油揚げ31の表面31a、端面31bの色が調理油による揚げ加工によって黄色状態となっているものが、調味液62中での煮込みによって色むらのない均一な褐色状態に変化していることの両者が要求される。この褐色状態に色むらがあると見栄えが悪く顧客から見た商品価値を損ねることになる。   In particular, in the production of seasoned fried food used for inari sushi, a sufficient amount of seasoning liquid is uniformly infiltrated between each of the seasoned deep-fried food itself in the bowl 4 and a plurality of seasoned deep-fried foods. In addition, the surface 31a and end face 31b of the deep-fried oil 31 before being boiled are in a yellow state by frying with cooking oil, but the boiled in the seasoning liquid 62 changes to a uniform brown state with no color unevenness. Both are required. If the brown color is uneven, it will not look good and the product value seen by customers will be impaired.

これに対して、特に煮込みステップS3における作用を説明したように、篭4に収納した複数の油揚げ31の各々に調味液62が確実に接触して流動することによって、製造される篭4内に収納した個々の味付き油揚げ自体、及び全体の複数の味付き油揚げ間に亘って、バラツキなく十分な量の調味液を均一に浸み込ませ、かつ均一な褐色状態に変化させることができる。さらに、良好な歩留まりでの製造が可能となる。   On the other hand, as explained in particular the action in the stew step S3, the seasoning liquid 62 surely comes into contact with each of the plurality of deep frying 31 stored in the bowl 4, and flows into the produced bowl 4. A sufficient amount of the seasoning liquid can be uniformly infiltrated between the stored individual seasoned frying itself and the entire plurality of seasoned frying and can be changed into a uniform brown state. Furthermore, it is possible to manufacture with a good yield.

したがって、味付き油揚げとして、十分な量の調味液が均一に浸み込むとともに、色むらのないものとなる。また、いなり寿司33として、十分な量の調味液が均一に浸み込んだ味付き油揚げを用い、かつ調味液が寿司飯32に浸み込みやすくなり、食感、食味に優れた商品価値の高いものとなる。   Therefore, a sufficient amount of seasoning liquid soaks uniformly as a seasoned fried oil, and there is no uneven color. Also, as Inari Sushi 33, a seasoned deep-fried chicken with a sufficient amount of seasoning liquid soaked in a uniform amount is used, and the seasoning liquid easily soaks into sushi rice 32, resulting in a product value with excellent texture and taste. It will be expensive.

従来のように、複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢としてその表面31a同士を上下に積み重ねて容器(篭)に収納し、複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢のままとして調味液62中に浸漬し煮込みを行った場合には、調味液62中において下段側に位置する油揚げ31の浮力は重なり合う上段側の油揚げ31に順次累積された浮力として作用し、上段側の油揚げ31の表面には、下段側に位置する複数の油揚げ31の累積された浮力を受け接触する油揚げ31の各々の表面31aは浮力により圧接し、さらに圧縮される。   As in the prior art, a plurality of deep frying 31 is set in a horizontal posture and the surfaces 31 a are stacked one on top of the other and stored in a container (tub), and the plurality of deep frying 31 is left in the horizontal posture and immersed in the seasoning liquid 62. When the simmering is performed, the buoyancy of the deep frying 31 located on the lower side in the seasoning liquid 62 acts as a buoyancy accumulated sequentially on the overlapping upper frying 31, and on the surface of the upper frying 31, Each surface 31a of the deep frying 31 that receives and comes into contact with the accumulated buoyancy of the plurality of deep frying 31 located on the lower side is pressed by buoyancy and further compressed.

このため、煮込み時には表面31a間に調味液62が十分流動、接触せず、主として油揚げ31の端面31b及びこの端面31b近傍のごく一部の表面31aにしか味付けができない。また、上下に積み重ねた油揚げ31間の味付け状態にバラツキを生じる。したがって、製造される個々の味付き油揚げ自体、及び全体の複数の味付き油揚げ間に亘って、バラツキなく十分な量の調味液62を均一に浸み込ませ、かつ均一な褐色状態に変化させることができず、さらに、製造歩留まりに課題がある。   For this reason, the seasoning liquid 62 does not sufficiently flow and contact between the surfaces 31a at the time of boiling, and can only be seasoned mainly on the end surface 31b of the fried chicken 31 and a very small portion of the surface 31a in the vicinity of the end surface 31b. Moreover, the seasoning state between the deep-fried deep-fried chickens 31 piled up and down varies. Accordingly, a sufficient amount of the seasoning liquid 62 is uniformly soaked between the individual seasoned fryings to be produced and the entire plurality of seasoned fryings, and the uniform seasoned brown state is changed. In addition, there is a problem in manufacturing yield.

さらに、複数の油揚げ31を横方向の姿勢としてその表面31a同士を上下に積み重ねて容器(釜)に収納して煮込みを行った場合、上段側の油揚げ31は下段側の油揚げ31に比べて調味液62の浸み込み量が少なくなる。このため容器(釜)内で油揚げ31の上段側と下段側を入れ替えるか、容器(釜)を反転させて、できるだけ全体の油揚げ31に調味液62を浸み込ませることが必要となり、構成が複雑となり、また、取扱い作業が面倒なものとなる。   Further, when a plurality of deep-fried deep-fried chickens 31 are placed in a horizontal orientation and their surfaces 31 a are stacked one on top of the other and stored in a container (a pot) and boiled, the deep-fried food 31 on the upper side is seasoned compared to the deep-fried food 31 on the lower side. The amount of penetration of the liquid 62 is reduced. For this reason, it is necessary to replace the upper and lower sides of the frying 31 in the container (pot) or to reverse the container (pot) so that the seasoning liquid 62 is immersed in the entire frying 31 as much as possible. It becomes complicated and the handling work becomes troublesome.

本発明の味付き油揚げの製造方法によれば、前記従来の課題を解決することができ、簡単な構成及び作業でもって、調味液を十分かつ均一に浸み込ませ、色むらのない味付き油揚げを製造することができる。   According to the method for producing a seasoned fried food of the present invention, the conventional problems can be solved, and the seasoning liquid is sufficiently and uniformly immersed with a simple structure and operation, and there is no uneven color. Fried chicken can be manufactured.

本発明の実施形態においては、味付けする油揚げ31には、油抜きされたもの、油抜きされていないものの両者とも適用することができる。油抜きされた油揚げ31の場合には、油揚げ31の表皮層に残存する気泡、油分、水分が調味液62に置換され味付けを行うことができる。さらに、油抜きされていない油揚げ31の場合には、前記したように煮込み時に調理油で揚げられた油揚げ31の表皮層に含まれる気泡、油分が調味液62に置換され、味付き油揚げにより多くの調味液を均一に浸み込ませることができる。   In the embodiment of the present invention, both the oiled and non-oiled can be applied to the deep-fried fried 31 to be seasoned. In the case of the deep-fried fried 31, air bubbles, oil, and moisture remaining in the skin layer of the deep-fried 31 can be replaced with the seasoning liquid 62 and seasoned. Further, in the case of the deep-fried deep-fried oil 31, as described above, bubbles and oil contained in the skin layer of the deep-fried deep-fried food 31 fried with cooking oil at the time of boiling are replaced with the seasoning liquid 62, so Can be soaked uniformly.

特に、油抜きされていない油揚げ31の場合、煮込み状態において、油揚げ31中に含まれる油分が調味液62中に溶け出し、しかもこの溶け出した油分は、沸騰気泡の発生と破裂、消滅、又気液二相流として激しく流動することによって、調味液62中で油滴としては存在せず、調味液62の各成分と完全に混合(乳化)した状態となる。これにより、煮込み前の油揚げ31の表皮層に含まれる気泡、油分は溶け出し、油分が完全に混合した調味液62に置換され、煮込み後の油揚げ31には、溶け出した油分が完全に混合した調味液62が浸み込んでいる。したがって、油分及び調味液62の原液のそれぞれの単独の味が和らいだ、所謂、味がまろやかな味付き油揚げ31を得て、消費者にとって好ましいいなり寿司33とすることができる。また、軽く、弾力性を有するので篭への収納等取扱いが容易であり、油抜き工程を省くことができる。   In particular, in the case of the deep-fried deep-fried oil 31 that has not been drained, the oil component contained in the deep-fried food 31 is dissolved in the seasoning liquid 62 in the boiled state, and the dissolved oil content is generated, ruptured, disappeared, By vigorously flowing as a gas-liquid two-phase flow, it does not exist as oil droplets in the seasoning liquid 62, and is completely mixed (emulsified) with each component of the seasoning liquid 62. As a result, bubbles and oil contained in the skin layer of the deep-fried deep-fried 31 before boiling are melted and replaced with the seasoning liquid 62 in which the oil is completely mixed. The deep-fried deep-fried 31 is completely mixed with the dissolved oil. The seasoning liquid 62 is soaked. Therefore, it is possible to obtain so-called deep-fried seasoned fried food 31 in which the individual tastes of the oil and the seasoning liquid 62 are alleviated, and to make the sushi 33 that is preferable for consumers. In addition, since it is light and elastic, it can be easily handled and stored in a bag, and the oil draining process can be omitted.

次に、煮込みステップS3後に実施する養生ステップS4について説明する。養生ステップS4において、釜60の加熱が停止され加熱装置7から搬出された蓋61を被せたままの釜60は、ローラコンベア2上に載置し、加熱装置7の釜60の搬入側に向かって移動させながら所定時間(例えば20分)自然放熱によって徐冷される。   Next, the curing step S4 performed after the boiling step S3 will be described. In the curing step S4, the heating of the pot 60 is stopped and the pot 60 with the lid 61 carried out of the heating device 7 is placed on the roller conveyor 2 toward the carry-in side of the heating device 7 of the heating apparatus 7. And is gradually cooled by natural heat dissipation for a predetermined time (for example, 20 minutes).

釜60の加熱が停止されると、調味液62は略100度Cから徐々に温度が下がり、養生ステップS4の終了時点においては例えば80〜90度Cとなる。このとき、釜60、蓋61、調味液62の残熱によってしばらくの間は、調味液62は弱い沸騰と対流を生じているが、温度が下がるとともに調味液62はほぼ静止した状態となる。   When the heating of the pot 60 is stopped, the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 gradually decreases from about 100 degrees C, and becomes 80 to 90 degrees C at the end of the curing step S4, for example. At this time, the seasoning liquid 62 is weakly boiled and convected for a while due to the residual heat of the pot 60, the lid 61, and the seasoning liquid 62, but as the temperature decreases, the seasoning liquid 62 becomes almost stationary.

調味液62がほぼ静止した状態となると、篭4内で浮上したままの縦方向の姿勢の複数の油揚げ31も静止し、調味液62の沸騰により縦方向の姿勢の油揚げ31の表面31a間、複数の列間等に存在していた気泡が上昇して抜けやすくなり、篭4内に収納した複数の油揚げ31は調味液62中に浸漬された状態となる。これにより釜60内の調味液62の油揚げ31への浸透がさらに進行して蒸らし養生され、より均一に味付けされるとともに、色むらのないより濃い褐色状態の味付き油揚げを得ることができる。したがって、この味付き油揚げを用いたいなり寿司33は、視覚的な面からも商品価値の優れたものとなる。   When the seasoning liquid 62 is in a substantially stationary state, the plurality of deep frying 31 in the vertical direction while floating in the bowl 4 is also stationary, and between the surfaces 31a of the deep frying 31 in the vertical position due to the boiling of the seasoning liquid 62, The air bubbles existing between the plurality of rows rise and become easy to escape, and the plurality of deep-fried chickens 31 stored in the bowl 4 are immersed in the seasoning liquid 62. As a result, the penetration of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 into the deep-fried fried food 31 further progresses and is steamed and cured, so that it is seasoned more uniformly, and a deep browned seasoned fried food without uneven color can be obtained. Therefore, the sushi 33 that wants to use this seasoned deep-fried sushi has excellent commercial value from a visual point of view.

また、養生ステップS4は、温度低下による次ステップある液切りステップS5における作業者の釜60の蓋61、篭4の取り扱いをより容易にするためにも実施することが好ましい。また、自然放熱により徐々に温度を下げる手段を説明したが、これに限定するものではなく、強制的な送風手段、低温室への搬入等による徐冷を行ってもよい。   In addition, the curing step S4 is preferably performed in order to make it easier to handle the lid 61 and the jar 4 of the operator's hook 60 in the liquid draining step S5, which is the next step due to a temperature drop. In addition, although the means for gradually lowering the temperature by natural heat radiation has been described, the present invention is not limited to this, and slow cooling by forced air blowing means, carrying into a low temperature chamber, or the like may be performed.

次に、養生ステップS4後に実施する液切りステップS5について図1の“E“(S5)、図10を用いて説明する。   Next, the liquid draining step S5 performed after the curing step S4 will be described with reference to “E” (S5) in FIG. 1 and FIG.

液切りの作業は、釜60の蓋61を開け、起立した篭4の持ち手42a、42bの把持部44a、44bを持って上方に引き上げるとともに、外方に引っ張って広げ、持ち手42a、42b構成するアーム43a,43bのフック45a,45bを釜60の開口部の縁66に掛けて篭4を調味液62上の液切り位置に所定時間吊るして行う。なお、蓋61は浸漬ステップS2へ移し循環再使用する。   The liquid draining operation is performed by opening the lid 61 of the hook 60, pulling up the grips 44a, 44b of the handles 42a, 42b of the raised basket 4, and pulling outwards to spread the handles 42a, 42b. The hooks 45a and 45b of the arms 43a and 43b are hung on the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60, and the basket 4 is hung from the liquid draining position on the seasoning liquid 62 for a predetermined time. The lid 61 is moved to the dipping step S2 and reused by circulation.

これによって、篭4及び篭4に収納されている油揚げ31を釜60内の調味液62中から上方に取り出して、篭4に付着した調味液及び油揚げの表面、油揚げの表面間に存在する調味液を自重により流下させて液切りを行う。この液切りされた調味液は、釜60内に残った調味液62に加わり貯留される。なお、液切りは、釜60内への油揚げ31からの調味液の流下がほぼなくなるまで行う。   As a result, the frying 31 stored in the bowl 4 and the frying 31 stored in the bowl 4 are taken out from the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 and the seasoning liquid and the frying surface adhering to the bowl 4 are present between the frying surfaces. The liquid is drained by its own weight and drained. The drained seasoning liquid is added to the seasoning liquid 62 remaining in the pot 60 and stored. The drainage is performed until the seasoning liquid from the frying 31 is almost completely discharged into the pot 60.

油揚げ31は、縦方向の姿勢で篭4に収納されているので、油揚げ31の表面31aが横向きで上下に積み重ねて収納される場合に較べて、液切りの効率が良い。これにより、油揚げ31の液切りと同時に、調味液62を釜60内に効率良く回収でき、釜60内に貯留されている調味液62の減少を抑えることができる。   Since the deep-fried chicken 31 is stored in the basket 4 in a vertical posture, the efficiency of draining is better than when the surface 31 a of the deep-fried chicken 31 is stored in a horizontal orientation. As a result, the seasoning liquid 62 can be efficiently collected in the pot 60 simultaneously with draining of the frying 31, and the decrease in the seasoning liquid 62 stored in the pot 60 can be suppressed.

また、篭4、油揚げ31から流下する調味液62を受ける容器を別途用意する必要がなく、また、流下した調味液を釜60内に移し替える作業が不要となる。さらには、油揚げ31を篭4に収納した状態で液切りを行うことにより、トング等の挟持具で味付き油揚げに触れる機会を少なくし、油揚げに浸み込んでいる調味液62が少なくなるのを防ぐことができる。また、把持部44a,44bは、調味液62に直接浸漬されないので、加熱調理後に篭4を持ち上げるのに、持ち易く、手の汚れが少ない。   Further, it is not necessary to separately prepare a container for receiving the seasoning liquid 62 flowing down from the bowl 4 and the deep frying 31, and an operation of transferring the seasoning liquid flowing down into the pot 60 is not necessary. Furthermore, by performing the drainage in a state where the fried chicken 31 is stored in the basket 4, the chance of touching the seasoned fried food with a holding tool such as tongs is reduced, and the seasoning liquid 62 immersed in the fried food is reduced. Can be prevented. Moreover, since the holding | grip parts 44a and 44b are not immersed directly in the seasoning liquid 62, it is easy to hold and raises the stain | pollution | contamination of a hand, when raising the basket 4 after cooking.

さらに液切り時において、縦方向の姿勢で篭4に収納されている油揚げ31は、調味液62による浮力を受けないので油揚げ31の下方側の端面31bが自重により篭4の本体40を構成する線材に接触した状態となる。このとき縦方向の姿勢の油揚げ31はその自重により、寿司飯(シャリ)32の挿入口となる開口面31cに対して直交する向きに皺ができ、これによっていなり寿司を作る際に寿司飯32を挿入する向きに沿った折り目31dが形成される(図11参照)。   Further, when the liquid is drained, the deep-fried chicken 31 stored in the bowl 4 in the vertical orientation is not subjected to buoyancy due to the seasoning liquid 62, so the lower end surface 31 b of the deep-fried chicken 31 constitutes the main body 40 of the bowl 4 by its own weight. It will be in the state which contacted the wire. At this time, the deep-fried fried chicken 31 has a self-weight so that it can bend in a direction perpendicular to the opening surface 31c serving as an insertion port for the sushi rice 32, thereby making the sushi rice 32 when making inari sushi. A fold line 31d is formed along the direction in which the is inserted (see FIG. 11).

図11(a)は、本発明の製造方法により製造された味付き油揚げ31を示し、(b)は味付き油揚げ31に寿司飯32を詰める様子を示し、(c)は完成したいなり寿司を示す。折り目31dの付いた油揚げは、その開口面31cから折り目31dに沿って寿司飯32を挿入して詰めて、いなり寿司33を作る。これにより、寿司飯32の挿入抵抗が減少し、よりスムースに味付き油揚げ31内に寿司飯32を詰めることができる。したがって、味付き油揚げ31の破れ、裂け等の発生を防止し、良好な歩留りでのいなり寿司33の製造が可能となる。   FIG. 11 (a) shows the seasoned fried 31 produced by the production method of the present invention, (b) shows how the seasoned fried 31 is packed with sushi rice 32, and (c) shows the sushi that is to be completed. Show. The deep-fried fry with crease 31d inserts stuffed sushi rice 32 along the crease 31d from the opening surface 31c and stuffs it to make inari sushi 33. Thereby, the insertion resistance of the sushi rice 32 decreases, and the sushi rice 32 can be stuffed more smoothly into the seasoned fried 31. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of tearing, tearing, and the like of the seasoned deep-fried oil 31 and to manufacture the inari sushi 33 with a good yield.

液切りを行った直後の油抜きをしていない場合の味付き油揚げ31の重量は、例えば煮込み前の油揚げ31の重量を1.0としたとき、2.5〜3.3倍の重量を有していた。したがって、味付き油揚げには十分、かつ大量の調味液62が浸み込んでおり、消費者にとって食味、食感に優れ、ジューシーないなり寿司を提供することができる。   The weight of the seasoned fried 31 when the oil is not drained immediately after draining is 2.5 to 3.3 times the weight, for example, when the weight of the fried 31 before cooking is 1.0. Had. Therefore, a large amount of the seasoning liquid 62 is soaked in the deep-seasoned fried food, and the consumer has excellent taste and texture and can provide sushi without succulent.

次に、篭取り出しステップS6、冷却ステップS7、油揚げ取り出しステップS8を説明する。液切りステップS5実施後に、篭4を持ち手42a、42bの把持部44a、44bを持って釜60から離脱させる篭の取り出しステップS6(図1の“F“(S6))を実施し、次に篭4内の油揚げ31を、篭4に収納した状態のままで冷却する冷却ステップS7を実施する。さらに冷却ステップS7を実施後、篭4から味付き油揚げを取り出す油揚げ取り出しステップS8を実施する。   Next, the soot removal step S6, the cooling step S7, and the deep-fried oil removal step S8 will be described. After the draining step S5, the step S6 (“F” (S6) in FIG. 1) for removing the spear 4 from the hook 60 with the gripping portions 44a, 44b of the handles 42a, 42b is performed. In addition, a cooling step S7 is performed in which the deep-fried fried food 31 in the bowl 4 is cooled while being stored in the bowl 4. Further, after performing the cooling step S7, a deep-fried take-out step S8 for taking out the seasoned deep-fried food from the basket 4 is carried out.

冷却ステップS7は、液切りステップS5、篭取り出しステップS6時において、篭4内の味付けされた油揚げ31の温度が養生ステップS4終了時の温度に近い高温を維持しているため、篭4から味付き油揚げ31を作業者が取り出すやすくなる例えば50〜60度Cの温度まで低下させるものである。これによって、作業者は別の器具(例えばトング)を用いることなく素手で簡単に篭4から味付き油揚げ31を取り出すことができ、冷却ステップS7を実施することが好ましい。   In the cooling step S7, the temperature of the seasoned frying 31 in the bowl 4 is maintained at a high temperature close to the temperature at the end of the curing step S4 in the liquid draining step S5 and the bowl removing step S6. For example, the temperature is lowered to, for example, 50 to 60 degrees C., which makes it easier for the operator to take out the attached frying 31. Thereby, the operator can easily take out the seasoned fried food 31 from the basket 4 with bare hands without using another tool (for example, tongs), and it is preferable to perform the cooling step S7.

冷却手段としては、真空冷却器(図示なし)に篭4を入れて行うと短時間で冷却することができる。なお、冷却手段は、自然放熱、空気吹付けによる冷却、冷蔵による冷却であってもよく、真空冷却器に限定するものではない。   As a cooling means, it is possible to cool in a short time by putting the scissors 4 in a vacuum cooler (not shown). The cooling means may be natural heat radiation, cooling by air blowing, or cooling by refrigeration, and is not limited to a vacuum cooler.

冷却ステップS7を実施後に実施する、油揚げ取り出しステップS8の実施は、図3に示す収納ステップS1と同様に篭4の蓋41を開け、味付き油揚げ31を篭4の本体40から取り出す。篭4から取り出した味付き油揚げ31は、図11(b)、(c)に示すように、開口面31cに寿司飯32を詰めて、いなり寿司33を作る。なお、篭4から取り出した味付き油揚げ31は、一旦複数ごとに袋に詰め、蒸気殺菌等を実施し保管、出荷していなり寿司33を作ってもよい。   The implementation of the deep-fried oil extraction step S8, which is performed after the cooling step S7 is performed, opens the lid 41 of the basket 4 in the same manner as the storing step S1 shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 11 (b) and 11 (c), the seasoned fried 31 taken out from the bowl 4 is packed with sushi rice 32 in the opening surface 31 c to make inari sushi 33. In addition, the seasoned fried 31 extracted from the basket 4 may be packed once in a plurality of bags, steam sterilized, etc., stored and shipped to make sushi 33.

味付き油揚げを取り出した篭4は、図1の”A”(収納ステップS1)に戻して循環再使用する。さらに、篭4を取り出した釜60は、残った調味液62とともに浸漬ステップS2側に搬送し、調味液調整ステップS9において調整され、浸漬ステップS2に戻して循環再使用する。また、篭4、釜60、蓋61は循環再使用するが、再使用前に洗浄を行ってもよい。   The bag 4 from which the seasoned fried food is taken out is returned to “A” (storage step S1) in FIG. Further, the pot 60 from which the basket 4 has been taken out is conveyed to the immersion step S2 side together with the remaining seasoning liquid 62, adjusted in the seasoning liquid adjustment step S9, returned to the immersion step S2, and reused by circulation. In addition, the basket 4, the hook 60, and the lid 61 are circulated and reused, but may be cleaned before being reused.

なお、液切りステップS5実施後に、篭取り出しステップS6、冷却ステップS7、油揚げ取り出しステップS8を順次実施する一実施形態を説明したが、例えば、液切りステップS5実施後に油揚げ取り出しステップS8を直接実施してもよい。この場合は、持ち手42a、42b構成するアーム43a,43bのフック45a,45bを釜60の開口部の縁66に掛けて篭4を調味液62上の液切り位置に吊るしたまま、篭4の蓋41を開け、篭4の本体から味付き油揚げ31を取り出してもよい。さらに、篭4の本体40から味付き油揚げ31の取り出しを行った後、篭4を液切り位置に吊るしたまま、次に味付けを行う油揚げ31を本体40内に収納し、浸漬ステップS2を実施してもよい。また、篭取り出しステップS6実施後に冷却ステップS7を経ずに油揚げ取り出しステップS8を直接実施してもよい。   In addition, although 1 embodiment which implements sequentially the paddle taking out step S6, the cooling step S7, and the oil frying taking out step S8 was explained after the liquid draining step S5 was carried out, for example, the oil frying taking out step S8 is directly carried out after the liquid draining step S5 is conducted May be. In this case, the hooks 45 a and 45 b of the arms 43 a and 43 b constituting the handles 42 a and 42 b are hung on the edge 66 of the opening of the hook 60, and the basket 4 is suspended at the liquid draining position on the seasoning liquid 62. The lid 41 may be opened and the seasoned fried 31 may be taken out from the main body of the bowl 4. Further, after the seasoned frying 31 is taken out from the main body 40 of the kite 4, the frying 31 to be seasoned next is stored in the main unit 40 while the kite 4 is suspended at the liquid draining position, and the dipping step S2 is performed. May be. Further, after the soaking step S6 is performed, the deep-fried picking step S8 may be directly performed without passing through the cooling step S7.

次に、調味液調整ステップS9を説明する。
煮込みを開始する前の釜60内の調味液62の主にBrix(糖度)、温度、量(液位)を所定の初期値(条件)に調整するものである。先ず、前記篭取り出しステップS6において、篭4を取り出した後の残調味液62の入った釜60を浸漬ステップS2へリターンさせて循環使用する場合を説明する。
Next, seasoning liquid adjustment step S9 will be described.
Prior to the start of cooking, the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 is mainly adjusted to Brix (sugar content), temperature and amount (liquid level) to predetermined initial values (conditions). First, the case where the pot 60 containing the remaining seasoning liquid 62 after removing the basket 4 is returned to the dipping step S2 and used in circulation in the basket removing step S6 will be described.

煮込みステップS3の終了時における釜60内の調味液のBrixを目標値(例えばBrix40〜50の範囲内の所定値)としたとき、加熱装置7による加熱により調味液62中の水分が蒸発することで調味液62のBrixが上昇することを考慮し、前記目標値となるように、釜60内の残調味液62に未使用でBrixの低い新調味液を加えて、煮込みを開始する前の調味液62のBrixを初期値(例えば30〜40の範囲内の所定値)に調整する。   When the Brix of the seasoning liquid in the pot 60 at the end of the boiling step S3 is set to a target value (for example, a predetermined value within the range of Brix 40 to 50), the moisture in the seasoning liquid 62 evaporates due to heating by the heating device 7. In consideration of the increase in Brix of the seasoning liquid 62, the new seasoning liquid that is unused and has a low Brix is added to the remaining seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 so that the target value is reached. The Brix of the seasoning liquid 62 is adjusted to an initial value (for example, a predetermined value within a range of 30 to 40).

また、釜60内の調味液62の温度を初期値(例えば65〜75度Cの範囲内の所定値)に調整する。篭取り出しステップS6後の釜60内の残調味液62の温度(例えば80〜90度C)と、常温(作業室の温度)レベルの複数の篭4及び篭4内に収納した油揚げ31の熱容量による調味液62の温度降下等の要素を考慮し、煮込みを開始する前の調味液62の温度を前記初期値になるように加える新調味液の温度を調整するものである。釜60内の調味液62の温度を初期値に調整することにより、煮込みステップS3における調味液62の加熱条件が安定して調味液62中の水分の蒸発量が一定となる。したがって、煮込みステップS3の終了時における釜60内の調味液62のBrixを安定させることができ、均一な味付き油揚げを製造することができる。   Further, the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 is adjusted to an initial value (for example, a predetermined value in the range of 65 to 75 degrees C). The temperature of the remaining seasoning liquid 62 (for example, 80 to 90 ° C.) in the kettle 60 after the picking step S6, and the heat capacity of the frying 31 stored in the plurality of straws 4 at the normal temperature (working room temperature) level and the straw 4 In consideration of factors such as the temperature drop of the seasoning liquid 62, the temperature of the new seasoning liquid is adjusted so that the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 before the start of boiling is set to the initial value. By adjusting the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 in the kettle 60 to the initial value, the heating condition of the seasoning liquid 62 in the boiling step S3 is stabilized, and the evaporation amount of moisture in the seasoning liquid 62 becomes constant. Therefore, the Brix of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 at the end of the boiling step S3 can be stabilized, and a uniform seasoned fried food can be manufactured.

また、釜60内の残調味液62の量が減少しているため、未使用の新調味液を加えて煮込みを開始する前の調味液62の量(液位)を初期値に調整する。この調味液62の量(液位)の初期値は、例えば少なくとも煮込みステップS3の終了時、好ましくは養生ステップS4終了時に油揚げの全体が調味液に浸漬している必要量である。釜60内の残調味液62の量は、煮込みを開始する前の調味液62の量から、加熱装置7による加熱による調味液62中の水分の蒸発量、及び液切り後における複数の味付き油揚げに浸み込んだ量の減少分を差し引いたものとなる。したがって、釜60内の残調味液62に加える未使用の新調味液の供給量は、前記減少分を供給するものである。なお、釜60内の残調味液62に新調味液を供給したとき、浸漬ステップS2において複数の油揚げ31を収納した篭4を、釜60内で上下方向に例えば複数回動かすことにより、残調味液62と新調味液を均一に混合して煮込みステップに移行することができる。   Further, since the amount of the remaining seasoning liquid 62 in the kettle 60 has decreased, the amount (liquid level) of the seasoning liquid 62 before the start of cooking is adjusted to the initial value by adding an unused new seasoning liquid. The initial value of the amount (liquid level) of the seasoning liquid 62 is, for example, a necessary amount in which the whole fried chicken is immersed in the seasoning liquid at least at the end of the cooking step S3, preferably at the end of the curing step S4. The amount of the remaining seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 is from the amount of the seasoning liquid 62 before the start of cooking, the amount of water evaporated in the seasoning liquid 62 by heating by the heating device 7, and a plurality of flavors after draining. Subtract the decrease in the amount of soaking in the fried chicken. Therefore, the supply amount of the unused new seasoning liquid to be added to the remaining seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 supplies the reduced amount. In addition, when a new seasoning liquid is supplied to the remaining seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60, the remaining seasoning is moved by moving, for example, a plurality of times in the vertical direction in the pot 60 the bowl 4 storing the plurality of deep frying 31 in the dipping step S2. The liquid 62 and the new seasoning liquid can be mixed uniformly and it can transfer to a stew step.

なお、加える未使用の新調味液は、別途にBrix、及び温度の調整装置(図示なし)を設け、これにより、煮込みを開始する前の釜60内の調味液62のBrix、温度、量(液位)の各々を所定の初期条件に調整することができる。また、前記加える調整用の液は、煮込み時の調味液62への様々な成分の補充と、Brix、温度、量(液位)の各要素をバランスさせた初期値に調整しやすい。したがって、水(湯)、煮込みに使用した調味液を加えるよりも未使用の新調味液を加えることが好ましい。   The unused new seasoning liquid to be added is separately provided with Brix and a temperature adjusting device (not shown), so that the Brix, temperature and amount of the seasoning liquid 62 in the pot 60 before starting the cooking ( Each of the liquid levels can be adjusted to a predetermined initial condition. The adjustment liquid to be added can be easily adjusted to an initial value in which the components of the Brix, temperature, and amount (liquid level) are balanced with the replenishment of various components to the seasoning liquid 62 during boiling. Therefore, it is preferable to add an unused new seasoning liquid rather than adding water (hot water) and the seasoning liquid used for stew.

また、残調味液62の入った釜60を浸漬ステップS2へリターンさせて循環使用している味付き油揚げの製造状態から製造を停止する場合は、先ず収納ステップS1、浸漬ステップS2の実施を終了し、釜60の加熱装置7への搬入を停止する。収納ステップS1、浸漬ステップS2を経て既に加熱装置7へ搬入済の複数の釜60については、煮込みステップS3から順次各ステップを実施する。篭取り出しステップS6において、篭4を取り出した後の複数の釜60に入っている残調味液62を抜き取って容器等に貯蔵し、これを冷蔵又は冷凍保存して再使用する。   Moreover, when returning the pot 60 containing the remaining seasoning liquid 62 to the dipping step S2 and stopping the production from the production state of the seasoned frying that is being circulated, the storage step S1 and the dipping step S2 are finished first. Then, the carrying of the hook 60 into the heating device 7 is stopped. For the plurality of pots 60 that have already been carried into the heating device 7 through the storing step S1 and the dipping step S2, the steps are sequentially performed from the boiling step S3. In the picking step S6, the remaining seasoning liquid 62 contained in the plurality of pots 60 after the picking up the picked up rice cake 4 is extracted and stored in a container or the like, and this is refrigerated or frozen and reused.

容器等に貯蔵した残調味液62を再使用して再び製造を開始する場合は、別途に設けたBrix、及び温度の前記調整装置を新調味液のみの調整から、貯蔵していた残調味液62と未使用の新調味液の混合液の調整に切り替える。調整装置において煮込みを開始する前の調味液62のBrixである初期値に調整する。さらに調整装置において、残調味液62と未使用の新調味液を混合し、これを釜60内に供給したとき、釜60内の煮込みを開始する前の調味液62の温度が初期値になるように調整する。前記調整装置で調整した煮込み用の調味液62を、釜60内に供給する。そして、収納ステップS1から順次各ステップを実施し製造を開始する。製造を開始後、篭取り出しステップS6の実施に至ったときから、前記篭4を取り出した後の残調味液62の入った釜60を浸漬ステップS2へリターンさせて循環使用する製造状態に移行する。移行後は調整装置を残調味液62と未使用の新調味液の混合液の調整から、新調味液のみの調整に切り替える。   When the remaining seasoning liquid 62 stored in a container or the like is reused and the production is started again, the remaining seasoning liquid stored from the adjustment of only the new seasoning liquid using the Brix and temperature adjusting device separately provided. Switch to adjusting the mixture of 62 and unused new seasoning liquid. It adjusts to the initial value which is Brix of the seasoning liquid 62 before starting boiling in an adjustment apparatus. Further, in the adjusting device, when the remaining seasoning liquid 62 and an unused new seasoning liquid are mixed and supplied into the kettle 60, the temperature of the seasoning liquid 62 before starting cooking in the kettle 60 becomes the initial value. Adjust as follows. The boiled seasoning liquid 62 adjusted by the adjusting device is supplied into the pot 60. Then, the respective steps are sequentially performed from the storing step S1 to start manufacturing. After the start of production, when the soot removal step S6 is performed, the pot 60 containing the remaining seasoning liquid 62 after the removal of the soot 4 is returned to the dipping step S2 to shift to a production state for circulation use. . After the transition, the adjustment device is switched from the adjustment of the mixed liquid of the remaining seasoning liquid 62 and the unused new seasoning liquid to the adjustment of only the new seasoning liquid.

なお、前記調整装置により、残調味液の温度を調整し、釜60内に供給し、この後未使用の新調味液を加え、煮込みを開始する前の調味液62のBrix、温度、量(液位)の各々を初期値に調整して製造を再開してもよい。また、残調味液62と未使用の新調味液の混合液の調整と、新調味液のみの調整を、一つの調整装置を切り替えて使用せず、例えば各々の調整を専用の調整装置として使用するようにしてもよい。   In addition, the temperature of the remaining seasoning liquid is adjusted by the adjusting device, supplied into the kettle 60, and after that, an unused new seasoning liquid is added, and the Brix, temperature, amount ( The production may be resumed by adjusting each of the liquid levels to the initial value. Also, the adjustment of the mixed liquid of the remaining seasoning liquid 62 and the unused new seasoning liquid and the adjustment of only the new seasoning liquid are not used by switching one adjustment device, for example, each adjustment is used as a dedicated adjustment device. You may make it do.

以上のように、調味液調整ステップS9において、煮込みを開始する前の調味液62の状態のうち、主にBrix、温度、量(液位)を常に一定条件に調整して煮込みステップS3に移行させることにより、調味液62の油揚げ31への均一な味付けを行うことができる。さらに、篭4を取り出した後の残調味液62の入った釜60を浸漬ステップS2へリターンさせて循環使用し、これにより調味液を何度も繰り返し再使用し、長期に亘って調味液を有効に利用することができる。したがって、味付き油揚げを連続的に効率よく製造することができる。また、温度の高いままの残調味液62、及びこの残調味液62を入れたままの釜60を浸漬ステップS2へリターンさせて循環使用するため、残調味液62の移し替えの手間を省き、さらに残熱を有効利用して煮込みステップS3での、省エネルギー化、均一加熱化を図ることができる。   As described above, in the seasoning liquid adjustment step S9, among the states of the seasoning liquid 62 before the start of cooking, the Brix, temperature, and amount (liquid level) are always adjusted to constant conditions, and the process proceeds to the boiling step S3. By doing so, the seasoning liquid 62 can be uniformly seasoned to the deep-fried fried 31. Furthermore, the pot 60 containing the remaining seasoning liquid 62 after removing the candy 4 is returned to the dipping step S2 for circulation, whereby the seasoning liquid is repeatedly reused, and the seasoning liquid is used over a long period of time. It can be used effectively. Therefore, the seasoned fried food can be manufactured continuously and efficiently. In addition, since the residual seasoning liquid 62 with the high temperature and the pot 60 with the residual seasoning liquid 62 put therein are returned to the dipping step S2 for circulation, the trouble of transferring the residual seasoning liquid 62 is saved. Furthermore, energy saving and uniform heating can be achieved in the boiling step S3 by effectively utilizing the residual heat.

なお、残調味液62の温度が高い間、比較的Brixの上昇した(濃い濃度の)残調味液62に、次に味付けを行う油揚げが収納されている篭4を浸漬して前処理を行い、その後、調味液62を必要なBrixに調節する方法を採用してもよい。調味液のBrixが上昇し高温の場合、調味液は油揚げにより浸み込み易い。このことによって、味付けのために煮込みステップS3に要する時間を短縮することができる。   In addition, while the temperature of the residual seasoning liquid 62 is high, pretreatment is performed by immersing the rice cake 4 in which the deep-fried to be seasoned next is stored in the residual seasoning liquid 62 having a relatively high Brix (dense concentration). Then, you may employ | adopt the method of adjusting the seasoning liquid 62 to required Brix. When the Brix of the seasoning liquid rises and the temperature is high, the seasoning liquid is likely to penetrate by frying. Thereby, the time required for the cooking step S3 for seasoning can be shortened.

本発明に係る味付き油揚げの製造方法、及び、本発明に用いる篭は、学校給食、仕出し料理等、同じ味の味付き油揚げを多量に必要とする調理現場において、有効に用いることができる。特に、炊飯用釜を加熱してごはんを作る既存の生産ラインにおいて、炊飯用釜に調味液及び油揚げを収納した篭を入れることにより簡単に味付き油揚げを製造することができる。また、味付き油揚げの製造方法に限らず他の食品の味付けにも展開可能である。   The manufacturing method of the seasoned fried food which concerns on this invention, and the rice cake used for this invention can be effectively used in the cooking field which requires a lot of seasoned fried food of the same taste, such as school lunch and catered dishes. In particular, in an existing production line in which a rice cooking pot is heated to make rice, a seasoned fried food can be easily produced by putting a rice cake containing seasoning liquid and fried food into the rice cooking pot. Moreover, it can be developed not only for the production method of seasoned fried food but also for seasoning of other foods.

1 調理システム
2 ローラコンベヤ(搬送手段)
3 油揚げ(分割前)
31 油揚げ(分割後)
31a 表面
31b 端面
31c 開口面
31d 折り目
32 寿司飯
33 いなり寿司
4 篭
40 篭の本体
40a 線材
41 蓋
41a 線材
42a,42b 持ち手
43a,43b アーム
43c 位置決め具
43d,43e 線材
44a,44b 把持部
45a,45b フック
46 枠
47a,47b 連結部材
48a,48b 線材
49a,49b クリップ
51a,51b 線材
52a,52b 線材
53a,53b フック
54a,54b 線材
55a,55b 回動部材
56a,56b 回動部材
60 釜
61 釜の蓋
61a 把持部
61b 凸状体
62 調味液
63 位置規制手段
64a,64b 持ち手
65a,65b レバー
65c 柱状部品
65d 細径部分
66 釜の開口部の縁
7 加熱装置
7a 火炎
71 搬送用コンベヤ(搬送手段)
S1 収納ステップ
S2 浸漬ステップ
S3 煮込みステップ
S4 養生ステップ
S5 液切りステップ
S6 篭取り出しステップ
S7 冷却ステップ
S8 油揚げ取り出しステップ
S9 調味液調整ステップ
1 Cooking System 2 Roller Conveyor
3 Deep-fried (before split)
31 Deep-fried (after split)
31a surface 31b end surface 31c opening surface 31d crease 32 sushi rice 33 inari sushi 4 crab 40 bowl body 40a wire 41 lid 41a wire 42a, 42b handle 43a, 43b arm 43c positioning tool 43d, 43e wire 44a, 44b gripping part 45a, 45b hook 46 frame 47a, 47b connecting member 48a, 48b wire 49a, 49b clip 51a, 51b wire 52a, 52b wire 53a, 53b hook 54a, 54b wire 55a, 55b rotating member 56a, 56b rotating member 60 hook 61 Lid 61a Grasping part 61b Convex body 62 Seasoning liquid 63 Position regulating means 64a, 64b Handles 65a, 65b Lever 65c Columnar part 65d Small diameter portion 66 Edge of the opening of the hook 7 Heating device 7a Flame 71 Conveyor for conveying (conveying means )
S1 Storage step S2 Immersion step S3 Sterilization step S4 Curing step S5 Liquid draining step S6 Kashiwa taking out step S7 Cooling step S8 Fried rice taking out step S9 Seasoning liquid adjusting step

Claims (7)

調味液が出入り可能で、複数の油揚げを収納し保持する篭に、油揚げを収納する収納ステップと、
前記篭及びこの篭に収納された複数の油揚げを、釜に収納して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中に浸漬する浸漬ステップと、
前記釜に貯留させた調味液を加熱して所定時間油揚げを煮込む煮込みステップと、
前記所定時間油揚げを煮込んだ後に前記篭及びこの篭に収納されている油揚げを前記釜に貯留させた調味液から出して少なくとも前記篭に付着した調味液の液切りを行う液切りステップと、
を含む味付き油揚げの製造方法であって、
前記釜は、その開口部に被せる蓋を有しており、
前記蓋を前記釜に被せる動作に応じて前記篭を押下し前記釜に貯留させた調味液中の所定位置にまで沈下させるように蓋および/または篭に設けた位置決め具を、前記篭と前記蓋との間に介在させ、
前記浸漬ステップにおいて、前記蓋を前記釜に被せることにより、前記位置決め具を介して前記釜に貯留させた調味液中で油揚げの浮力により浮上しようとする前記篭を沈下させて前記所定位置に保持し、前記煮込みステップに移行することを特徴とする味付き油揚げの製造方法。
A storage step for storing the fried food in a bowl in which the seasoning liquid can enter and exit, and stores and holds a plurality of deep fried foods,
A dipping step of immersing the rice cake and a plurality of fried chicken stored in the rice cake in a seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and stored in the kettle;
A boiling step of heating the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle and boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time;
A liquid draining step of draining the seasoning liquid adhering to at least the salmon out of the seasoning liquid stored in the kettle after boiling the fried chicken for a predetermined time,
A method for producing a seasoned fried food containing
The hook has a lid that covers the opening,
Positioning tool provided on the lid and / or the basket so as to sink to a predetermined position in the seasoning liquid is stored in the kettle by pressing the basket in response to an operation covering the lid on the pot, the said cage Interposed between the lid and
In the dipping step, the lid is put on the hook, so that the spear that is going to float by the buoyancy of the frying in the seasoning liquid stored in the hook via the positioning tool is lowered and held in the predetermined position. And it moves to the said stew step, The manufacturing method of the seasoned fried chicken characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記位置決め具を前記篭の上方に突出させた持ち手で構成し、前記浸漬ステップにおいて、前記蓋を前記釜に被せることにより前記篭が有する持ち手を押下して前記篭を前記所定位置にまで沈下させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。   The positioning tool is configured with a handle protruding above the hook, and in the dipping step, the cover of the hook is pushed down by covering the lid with the lid, and the hook is brought to the predetermined position. The method for producing seasoned fried food according to claim 1, wherein the seasoned fried food is submerged. 前記篭を前記所定位置に沈下させたとき、前記釜の内壁面に前記篭の外周側を近接させて、前記釜内での前記篭の水平方向の移動を規制するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。   When the saddle is sunk to the predetermined position, the outer peripheral side of the saddle is brought close to the inner wall surface of the hook to restrict the horizontal movement of the saddle in the hook. The manufacturing method of the seasoned fried food of Claim 1 or 2. 前記複数の油揚げは扁平な直方体形状を有し、
前記扁平な直方体形状を有する複数の油揚げを、互いに対向する広い二つの表面を縦方向の姿勢とし、かつ隣り合う油揚げの表面が互いに向かい合うように並べて前記篭に収納した状態として、前記釜に貯留させた調味液中に浸漬することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。
The plurality of deep frying has a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape,
A plurality of deep frying having the above-mentioned flat rectangular parallelepiped shape is stored in the shuttle as a state where two wide surfaces facing each other are placed in a vertical posture and the surfaces of adjacent frying are arranged so as to face each other. The method for producing a seasoned fried food according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method is immersed in a seasoned liquid.
前記所定位置は、前記篭に収納されている油揚げの下方側の端面と前記釜の内底部との間に予め定めた間隔ができる位置であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。   5. The seasoning according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined position is a position where a predetermined interval is formed between an end face of the lower side of the frying housed in the basket and an inner bottom portion of the hook. A method for producing fried chicken. 前記持ち手は、前記釜の開口部の縁に掛けるための鉤状のフックを備え、前記液切りステップにおいて、前記フックを前記釜の開口部の縁に掛けることにより、前記篭を前記釜に貯留させた調味液上に吊るすことを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。   The handle includes a hook-shaped hook for hooking the edge of the opening of the hook, and in the liquid draining step, the hook is hooked on the edge of the opening of the hook, whereby the hook is attached to the hook. The method for producing a seasoned fried food according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the method is hung on a stored seasoning liquid. 前記篭に収納される複数の油揚げは、油抜きされていない油揚げであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の味付き油揚げの製造方法。   The method for producing a seasoned fried food according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the plurality of deep-fried deep-fried food stored in the basket is a fried food that has not been drained.
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