JP6565869B2 - 自律移動体および自律移動体の制御プログラム - Google Patents
自律移動体および自律移動体の制御プログラム Download PDFInfo
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Description
評価値V=係数k1×係数k2×予測接触割合(%)
とする。判断部202は、この評価値Vが基準値Vs(例えば60)を下回る場合は、除去作業を実行すると判断し、基準値Vs以上である場合は、除去作業を実行しないと判断する。予測接触割合は、給電端子916と受電端子116の予測されるずれに関する情報の一種であり、予測されるずれが大きいほどその値は小さくなる。したがって、予測されるずれが大きいほど、除去作業を実行すると判断する可能性は大きくなると言える。また、他の種類の汚損も評価の対象とする場合には、汚損ごとに係数k3、k4…と定めて、掛け合わせる係数を増やしても良い。このような評価値を用いた充電処理全体のフローについて説明する。
Claims (8)
- 自律移動するための移動機構と、
外部の給電端子から電力の供給を受ける受電端子と、
前記受電端子が前記給電端子から電力の供給を受けられる距離よりも離れた位置で前記給電端子を撮像する撮像部と、
前記撮像部によって撮像された画像を分析した分析結果と、前記受電端子が前記給電端子から電力の供給を受けられる距離まで前記移動機構により移動した場合に予測される前記給電端子と前記受電端子のずれに関する情報とに基づいて、前記給電端子の汚損を除去するか否かを判断する判断部と、
前記判断部が前記汚損を除去すると判断した場合に、前記汚損を除去する除去部と
を備える自律移動体。 - 前記判断部は、予測される前記給電端子と前記受電端子のずれが大きいほど、前記汚損の除去を行うと判断する可能性を大きくする評価関数を用いて判断する請求項1に記載の自律移動体。
- 前記判断部は、前記画像に基づいて前記汚損の種類を特定し、
前記除去部は、前記種類に応じて前記汚損の除去に用いるツールを変更する請求項1または2に記載の自律移動体。 - 前記自律移動体が行う作業の作業対象物を把持するためのロボットハンドを備え、
前記汚損を除去するために前記ロボットハンドを前記除去部の少なくとも一部として利用する請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の自律移動体。 - 前記ずれに関する情報は、前記給電端子に対する前記自律移動体の相対位置に応じて各々用意された前記給電端子と前記受電端子の予測接触割合を示すデータベースとして記憶部に格納されている請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の自律移動体。
- 前記判断部は、前記ずれに関する情報から抽出された前記給電端子と前記受電端子の予測接触割合と、前記画像から分析された前記汚損による給電効率の低下度合とに基づいて、前記給電端子の汚損を除去するか否かを判断する請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の自律移動体。
- 前記撮像部は、自律移動するために周辺環境情報を取得する環境センサの一部である請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の自律移動体。
- 外部の給電端子から電力の供給を受ける受電端子が前記給電端子から電力の供給を受けられる距離よりも離れた位置にある状態で、前記給電端子を撮像する撮像ステップと、
前記撮像ステップによって撮像された画像を分析する分析ステップと、
前記受電端子が前記給電端子から電力の供給を受けられる距離まで移動した場合に予測される前記給電端子と前記受電端子のずれ量を算出する算出ステップと、
前記分析ステップによって分析された結果と、前記算出ステップによって算出された前記ずれ量とに基づいて、前記給電端子の汚損を除去するか否かを判断する判断ステップと、
前記判断ステップによって前記汚損を除去すると判断した場合に、前記汚損を除去する除去ステップと
をコンピュータに実行させる、自律移動体の制御プログラム。
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2016218351A JP6565869B2 (ja) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | 自律移動体および自律移動体の制御プログラム |
CN201711042213.0A CN108058153B (zh) | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-30 | 自主移动体和用于自主移动体的存储介质 |
US15/799,333 US10737392B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-31 | Autonomous mobile object and storage medium for autonomous mobile object |
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JP2018077635A JP2018077635A (ja) | 2018-05-17 |
JP6565869B2 true JP6565869B2 (ja) | 2019-08-28 |
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JP7052546B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2022-04-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自律移動システム、自律移動体、充電ドック、制御方法、及びプログラム |
WO2020036033A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | 株式会社辰巳菱機 | 検知システム |
CN113442132A (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-09-28 | 杭州申弘智能科技有限公司 | 一种基于优化路径火灾巡检机器人及其控制方法 |
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JP2004111674A (ja) | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Toshiba Corp | 異物除去装置および異物除去方法 |
KR100468107B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-01-26 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | 외부충전장치를 갖는 로봇청소기 시스템 및 로봇청소기의외부충전장치 접속방법 |
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JP2004237075A (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-26 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co Ltd | 外部充電装置を有するロボット掃除機システム及びロボット掃除機の外部充電装置の接続方法。 |
JP2005087873A (ja) | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Keiji Hirano | 異物除去方法とその装置 |
KR100766434B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-10-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 영상 인식이 가능한 이동체와 이동체 유도 방법 |
JP2009038880A (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-19 | Panasonic Corp | 自律走行装置およびプログラム |
US8907531B2 (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2014-12-09 | Witricity Corporation | Wireless energy transfer with variable size resonators for medical applications |
US8466583B2 (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2013-06-18 | Witricity Corporation | Tunable wireless energy transfer for outdoor lighting applications |
US8933594B2 (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2015-01-13 | Witricity Corporation | Wireless energy transfer for vehicles |
US8928276B2 (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2015-01-06 | Witricity Corporation | Integrated repeaters for cell phone applications |
JP2011167042A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 給電システム |
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JP2013234799A (ja) | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-21 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 空気調和装置 |
JP2014094233A (ja) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-22 | Toshiba Corp | 電気掃除装置 |
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