JP6564688B2 - 廃水処理および藻類生成に使用するためのデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクター - Google Patents
廃水処理および藻類生成に使用するためのデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクター Download PDFInfo
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- JP6564688B2 JP6564688B2 JP2015215818A JP2015215818A JP6564688B2 JP 6564688 B2 JP6564688 B2 JP 6564688B2 JP 2015215818 A JP2015215818 A JP 2015215818A JP 2015215818 A JP2015215818 A JP 2015215818A JP 6564688 B2 JP6564688 B2 JP 6564688B2
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Description
・廃水から有機物質を除去するための酸素追加の必要性を減らすか、またはなくす。
・流出液から受け入れる水に放出される溶出物からの栄養物(例えば、窒素およびリン)を減らす。
・受け入れる水に放出される流出液からの金属(例えば、クロム、銅および亜鉛)を減らす。
・エネルギーの使用を減らし、処理のために必要なエネルギーを相殺するためエネルギーを生成するか、または、処理に必要なエネルギーよりも多くのエネルギーを生成する。
・廃水中のアンモニアの硝化に必要な追加の酸素を減らすか、またはなくす。
・従属栄養性呼吸によって温室効果ガスの放出を減らすか、またはなくす。
・処理される廃水の容積単位あたり、バイオガスの生成を増やす。
・独立栄養性藻類の生成のための炭素追加の必要性を減らすか、またはなくす。
・従属栄養性藻類の生成のための酸素追加の必要性を減らすか、またはなくす。
・従属栄養性藻類および独立栄養性藻類の生成のための栄養物追加の必要性を減らすか、またはなくす。
・毒性のある酸素の蓄積を減らすか、またはなくす。
Claims (10)
- デュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステムであって、
従属栄養性有機体を含む第1のコンパートメントと;
独立栄養性有機体を含む第2のコンパートメントと;
第1のコンパートメントと第2のコンパートメントとの間に位置する膜サブシステムとを備え;
膜サブシステムは、第1のコンパートメントから第2のコンパートメントへの少なくとも1つの気体および溶質の輸送を可能にするような構成であり;
膜サブシステムは、液体透過性の一体化された疎水性/親水性膜を備え、該疎水性/親水性膜は、気体の輸送のみを可能にする疎水性領域と、流体、溶質および気体の輸送を可能にする親水性領域とを有する、デュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステム。 - 第2のコンパートメントが、可視光を通過させることができる透明外壁を備える、請求項1に記載のデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステム。
- 膜サブシステムの少なくとも1つの膜の少なくとも1つの表面をきれいにするような構成の磁気により活性化される要素を含む洗浄デバイスをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステム。
- 膜サブシステムが、前記液体透過性の膜からなり、膜が、第1のコンパートメントおよび第2のコンパートメントと物理的に接触している、請求項1に記載のデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステム。
- 第2のコンパートメントが、第1のコンパートメントの周囲を取り囲んでいる、請求項1に記載のデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステム。
- 請求項1に記載されているデュアルコンパートメントバイオリアクターシステムを用いて、入力物を代謝する方法であって、
第1のコンパートメントに入力物を供給することと;
第1のコンパートメント中、入力物を代謝し、従属栄養性有機体を成長させることと;
第2のコンパートメント中、入力物を代謝し、独立栄養性有機体を成長させることと;
第1のコンパートメントから過剰な従属栄養性有機体を、または第2のコンパートメントから過剰な独立栄養性有機体を、回収することを含み;
第2のコンパートメントが、透明外壁を備える、方法。 - 膜サブシステムが前記液体透過性の膜からなり;膜が、第1のコンパートメントの少なくとも第1の部分の周囲を取り囲んでおり;第2のコンパートメントが、膜の少なくとも第2の部分の周囲を取り囲んでいる、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 膜サブシステムが、前記液体透過性の膜からなり、膜が、第1のコンパートメントおよび第2のコンパートメントと直接接触する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 透明外壁に沿って磁石を動かすことによって膜サブシステムの膜を洗浄することをさらに含み、
第1の磁気ブラシが、膜の少なくとも1つの表面をきれいにするような構成である、請求項6に記載の方法。 - 第1のコンパートメントの従属栄養性バイオマスを再循環させる方向に対して向流になるように、第2のコンパートメントの独立栄養性バイオマスを連続的に再循環させることをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
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US14/533,426 US9487748B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Dual-compartment bioreactor for use in wastewater treatment and algal production |
US14/533,426 | 2014-11-05 |
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JP2016086816A JP2016086816A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
JP2016086816A5 JP2016086816A5 (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
JP6564688B2 true JP6564688B2 (ja) | 2019-08-21 |
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JP (1) | JP6564688B2 (ja) |
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CN106714941B (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2019-11-01 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 包括一体式生物反应器的螺旋卷绕过滤组件 |
US10900013B2 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2021-01-26 | Gsr Solutions, Llc | Systems and methods of producing compositions from the nutrients recovered from waste streams |
US11566211B2 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2023-01-31 | Gsr Solutions, Llc | Systems and methods of producing compositions from the nutrients recovered from waste streams |
EP3529211A4 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2020-10-07 | Linde GmbH | WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESSES |
WO2018189361A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | Universiteit Antwerpen | Micro algae harvesting methods and devices |
US11124437B2 (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2021-09-21 | Tailwater Systems, Llc | System and apparatus for a mobile, modular agricultural bioreactor, and methods related thereto |
JP7149696B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-10 | 2022-10-07 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | 藻類培養装置 |
EP3720822A4 (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-01-27 | Anadolu Universitesi | MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR TO REMOVE NITRATES FROM GROUNDWATER |
CN108795768A (zh) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-13 | 大连理工大学 | 一种利用膜曝气培养微藻的方法 |
US11219218B2 (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2022-01-11 | Boise State University | Methods of enhancing algae production |
CN108911135B (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-06-11 | 厦门理工学院 | 一种畜禽废水的处理方法 |
IT201800010683A1 (it) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-05-29 | Algaria S R L | Sistema integrato di processi bioelettrochimici e fotobioreattori per la coltivazione di microrganismi fotosintetizzatori con il recupero di carbonio e nutrienti da fonti organiche o da acque reflue |
KR102512800B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-03-21 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 분할 혼합영양 배양 전략을 이용한 미세조류의 배양방법 |
CN111606498B (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-09-13 | 宣尧杭 | 一种基于磁化加载生物载体的有机印染废水处理设备 |
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