JP6549999B2 - Joiner - Google Patents

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JP6549999B2
JP6549999B2 JP2016026145A JP2016026145A JP6549999B2 JP 6549999 B2 JP6549999 B2 JP 6549999B2 JP 2016026145 A JP2016026145 A JP 2016026145A JP 2016026145 A JP2016026145 A JP 2016026145A JP 6549999 B2 JP6549999 B2 JP 6549999B2
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lower frame
frame
disposed
baseboard
metal frame
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JP2017145567A (en
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心互 松村
心互 松村
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、建具に関するもので、特に、下枠から基礎までの間の見付け面を覆うように配設される巾木を備えた建具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fitting, and more particularly to a fitting provided with a baseboard disposed to cover a finding surface between a lower frame and a base.

玄関ドア等の建具に適用される下枠には、室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材との間に断熱性を有した連結部材を介在させたものを適用したものがある。この種の建具によれば、連結部材によって室内側と室外側との金属枠材の間が断熱されるため、外気温度の影響が室内側に伝わり難くなる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In the lower frame applied to the fitting such as the entrance door, a connecting member having a heat insulating property is interposed between the metal frame disposed on the outdoor side and the metal frame disposed on the indoor side. There is an applied one. According to this type of fixture, since the space between the metal frame members on the indoor side and the outdoor side is thermally insulated by the connecting member, the influence of the outside air temperature is less likely to be transmitted to the indoor side (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開平10−184204号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-184204

ところで、玄関等の建具では、下枠から基礎までの間の空間にモルタルを充填する場合が多い。この種の建具では、下枠から基礎までの見付け面を覆うように巾木を配設し、充填したモルタルが直接外部から視認されないようにしている。   By the way, in fixtures, such as a front door, the space between the lower frame and the foundation is often filled with mortar. In this type of fixture, a baseboard is disposed to cover the finding surface from the lower frame to the foundation so that the filled mortar is not directly visible from the outside.

しかしながら、上記のような構成を有する建具では、巾木及びモルタルを通じて外気温度が室内側に伝わりやすくなり、玄関の床面に結露が生じる等の問題を生じるおそれがある。   However, in the fixture having the above configuration, the outside air temperature is easily transmitted to the indoor side through the base wood and the mortar, which may cause problems such as dew condensation on the floor surface of the entrance.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、巾木を備えた下枠の断熱性を向上させることのできる建具を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the fitting which can improve the heat insulation of the lower frame provided with the baseboard in view of the said situation.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る建具は、下枠と、前記下枠から基礎までの間の見付け面を覆うように配設される巾木とを備えた建具において、前記下枠及び前記巾木は、それぞれ室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材との間に断熱性を有した連結部材を介在させたものであり、前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となり、かつ前記巾木の室内側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で前記下枠及び前記巾木を接続し、前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材において室内に臨む見付け面に断熱性を有した仕切部材を配設し、前記仕切部材を前記基礎に設けた基礎断熱材に接触させた状態で前記巾木を配置したことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a fixture according to the present invention is a fixture including a lower frame and a baseboard disposed to cover a finding surface between the lower frame and the base, wherein the lower frame and the base The base wood has a connecting member having heat insulation interposed between a metal frame material disposed on the outdoor side and a metal frame material disposed on the indoor side. Metal frame material placed on the inner side of the lower frame and the metal frame material placed on the indoor side of the lower frame in non-contact, and placed on the outer side of the metal frame material placed on the The lower frame and the baseboard are connected in a non-contacting manner with the metal frame member to be separated, and the partition having a heat insulating property on the finding surface facing the room in the metal frame member disposed outside the baseboard disposed member, said positioning said core print the partition member in a state in contact with the basic insulation provided on the foundation Characterized in that was.

この発明によれば、巾木として室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材とを備えたものを適用し、かつ巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となり、かつ巾木の室内側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で下枠及び巾木を接続しているため、下枠及び巾木が熱橋となることがない。しかも、下枠から基礎までの空間にモルタルを充填した場合にも、仕切部材によってモルタルと巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが熱的に接続されるおそれがなく、断熱性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, the metal frame material provided with the metal frame material disposed outside the room and the metal frame material provided inside the room is applied as the base wood, and the metal frame material provided outside the base wood And the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame do not contact, and the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the baseboard and the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the lower frame do not contact Because the lower frame and baseboard are connected in the following condition, the lower frame and baseboard will not be a thermal bridge. In addition, even when the space from the lower frame to the foundation is filled with mortar, there is no possibility that the mortar and the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the baseboard are thermally connected by the partition member, and heat insulation is achieved. It can be improved.

また本発明に係る建具は、下枠と、前記下枠から基礎までの間の見付け面を覆うように配設される巾木とを備えた建具において、前記下枠は、室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材との間に断熱性を有した連結部材を介在させたものであり、前記巾木は、室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される樹脂枠材とを備えたものであり、前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で前記下枠及び前記巾木を接続し、前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材において室内に臨む見付け面と前記樹脂枠材に設けた仕切部とを見込み方向に沿って並設したことを特徴とする。   A fitting according to the present invention is a fitting comprising a lower frame and a baseboard arranged to cover a finding surface between the lower frame and the base, wherein the lower frame is disposed on the outdoor side. Between the metal frame material to be disposed and the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side, and the connecting member having thermal insulation is interposed between the metal frame material disposed on the outdoor side and the indoor side. And the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the coreboard and the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame are not in contact with each other. The lower frame and the baseboard are connected, and in the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the baseboard, a finding surface facing the room and a partition portion provided on the resin frame member are provided in parallel along the prospecting direction It is characterized by

この発明によれば、巾木として室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される樹脂枠材とを備えたものを適用し、巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で下枠及び巾木を接続しているため、下枠及び巾木が熱橋となることがない。しかも、下枠から基礎までの空間にモルタルを充填した場合にも、仕切部によってモルタルと巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが熱的に接続されるおそれがなく、断熱性を向上させることができる。   According to this invention, the metal frame material provided with the metal frame material disposed outside the room and the resin frame material provided inside the room is applied as the base wood, and the metal frame material provided outside the base wood Since the lower frame and the baseboard are connected in a state of non-contact with the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame, the lower frame and baseboard do not become a thermal bridge. In addition, even when the space from the lower frame to the foundation is filled with mortar, there is no possibility that the mortar and the metal frame material disposed outside the baseboard will be thermally connected by the partition, and the heat insulating property is maintained. It can be improved.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、扉体は、樹脂によって成形した骨材の見付け面に表面材を配設することによって構成したものであり、前記下枠の連結部材を前記扉体の見込み面に対向して配置したことを特徴とする。   Further, according to the present invention, in the above-mentioned fitting, the door is configured by arranging a surface material on the finding surface of the aggregate molded by a resin, and the connecting member of the lower frame is the prospect of the door It is characterized in that it is disposed to face the surface.

この発明によれば、樹脂によって成形した骨材の見込み面に対向して下枠の連結部材を配置しているため、扉体を介して外気温度の影響が室内側に及ぶおそれがなくなり、断熱性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, since the connecting member of the lower frame is disposed to face the prospective surface of the aggregate molded by the resin, there is no possibility that the influence of the outside air temperature is exerted on the indoor side through the door It is possible to improve the quality.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、扉体は、樹脂によって成形した骨材の見付け面に表面材を配設することによって構成したものであり、前記下枠と前記巾木との間には、前記扉体の見込み面に対向する部位に前記下枠の室外側及び室内側の金属枠材及び断熱性を有した連結部材と、前記巾木の室外側及び室内側の金属枠材及び断熱性を有した連結部材とによって囲まれる空気室を構成したことを特徴とする。   Further, according to the present invention, in the above-mentioned joiner, the door body is configured by arranging a surface material on a finding surface of the aggregate molded by a resin, and between the lower frame and the baseboard A metal frame member on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the lower frame and a connecting member having a heat insulating property in a portion opposite to a prospective surface of the door, a metal frame material on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the grate, and thermal insulation It comprises the air room surrounded by the connection member which had sex.

この発明によれば、下枠の連結部材と巾木の連結部材との間に空気室が介在するため、下枠の連結部材と巾木の連結部材とが見込み方向に位置ずれすることにより、非接触となる室外側の金属枠材と室内側の金属枠材とが相互に対向した場合にも互いの間の熱伝達が抑えられ、断熱性が損なわれるおそれがなくなる。   According to the present invention, since the air chamber is interposed between the connecting member of the lower frame and the connecting member of the baseboard, positional deviation between the connecting member of the lower frame and the connecting member of the baseboard in the prospective direction is realized. Even when the metal frame members on the outdoor side and the metal frame members on the indoor side which are not in contact with each other face each other, the heat transfer between them is suppressed, and there is no possibility that the heat insulating property is impaired.

この発明によれば、基礎断熱材と仕切部材とが接触するため、基礎からモルタルを通じて外気温度の影響が室内側に及ぶおそれがなくなり、断熱性の向上を図ることができる。   According to this invention, since the base heat insulating material and the partition member are in contact with each other, there is no possibility that the influence of the outside air temperature from the base to the indoor side through the mortar can be improved, and the heat insulation can be improved.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記仕切部を前記基礎に設けた基礎断熱材に接触させた状態で前記巾木を配置したことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned fitting, the baseboard is disposed in a state where the partition portion is in contact with a base heat insulating material provided on the base.

この発明によれば、基礎断熱材と巾木の仕切部とが接触するため、基礎からモルタルを通じて外気温度の影響が室内側に及ぶおそれがなくなり、断熱性の向上を図ることができる。   According to this invention, since the base heat insulating material and the partition part of the baseboard are in contact with each other, there is no possibility that the influence of the outside air temperature from the base to the indoor side through the mortar can be improved, and the heat insulation can be improved.

本発明によれば、巾木として室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材とを備えたものを適用し、かつ巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となり、かつ巾木の室内側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で下枠及び巾木を接続しているため、下枠及び巾木が熱橋となることがなく、下枠の断熱性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, the metal frame material provided with the metal frame material disposed outside the room and the metal frame material provided inside the room is applied as the base wood, and the metal frame material provided outside the base wood And the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame do not contact, and the metal frame material disposed on the indoor side of the baseboard and the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the lower frame do not contact Since the lower frame and the baseboard are connected in the above state, the lower frame and baseboard do not become a thermal bridge, and the heat insulation of the lower frame can be improved.

また、本発明によれば、巾木として室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される樹脂枠材とを備えたものを適用し、巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で下枠及び巾木を接続しているため、下枠及び巾木が熱橋となることがなく、下枠の断熱性を向上させることができる。   Further, according to the present invention, a metal frame material provided with a metal frame material disposed outside the room and a resin frame material provided inside the room is applied as a core wood, and a metal frame provided outside the core wood Since the lower frame and the baseboard are connected in a state in which the metal and the metal frame member disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame do not contact, the lower frame and baseboard do not become a thermal bridge, and the lower frame Can improve the heat insulation of

図1は、本発明の実施の形態1である建具の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fitting according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示した建具に適用する下枠、巾木及び仕切部材の拡大分解図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded view of a lower frame, a baseboard and a partition member applied to the fitting shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示した建具の変形例1を示す要部縦断面図である。FIG. 3: is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the modification 1 of the fitting shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示した建具に適用する巾木及び仕切部材を下枠から基礎までの間の隙間が小さい建具に対応させる手順を示した概念図である。FIG. 4 is a conceptual view showing a procedure for making the baseboard and the partition member applied to the fitting shown in FIG. 1 correspond to a fitting having a small gap from the lower frame to the base. 図5は、図1に示した建具の変形例2を示す要部縦断面図である。FIG. 5: is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the modification 2 of the fitting shown in FIG. 図6は、本発明の実施の形態2である建具の要部縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part of a fitting according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、図6に示した建具に適用する下枠及び巾木の拡大分解図である。7 is an enlarged exploded view of a lower frame and a baseboard applied to the fitting shown in FIG.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る建具の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1である建具を示したものである。ここで例示する建具は、家屋の玄関に用いられるもので、扉体10と、ヒンジを介して扉体10を開閉可能に支持する枠体20とを備えて構成してある。扉体10は、四周枠組みした骨材11の見付け面にそれぞれ表面材12を配設することによって構成してある。骨材11は、硬質PVC(poly vinyl chloride)等の硬質樹脂によって押し出し成形した樹脂骨材11Aと、スチール等の金属によって押し出し成形した金属骨材11Bとを備えている。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 shows a fixture which is Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The fixture illustrated here is used for the entrance of a house, and includes a door 10 and a frame 20 that supports the door 10 so as to be able to open and close via a hinge. The door 10 is configured by arranging the surface material 12 on the finding surface of the aggregate 11 framed on the fourth circumference. The aggregate 11 includes a resin aggregate 11A extruded and formed of a hard resin such as rigid PVC (poly vinyl chloride) and a metal aggregate 11B extruded and formed of a metal such as steel.

樹脂骨材11Aは、扉体10の見込み方向に沿った寸法にほぼ等しい長さを有するように構成してある。金属骨材11Bは、見込み方向に沿った寸法が樹脂骨材11Aよりも短い長さに構成してあり、樹脂骨材11Aの内周側見込み面において室外側に偏った位置に配設してある。樹脂骨材11Aの内周側見込み面において室内側となる位置には、空気よりも熱伝導率の小さい材料によって構成した断熱部材13が配設してある。   The resin aggregate 11A is configured to have a length substantially equal to the dimension of the door 10 along the line of sight. The metal aggregate 11B has a length along the prospecting direction shorter than that of the resin aggregate 11A, and is disposed at a position on the outer periphery side of the resin aggregate 11A on the outer peripheral side. is there. A heat insulating member 13 made of a material having a thermal conductivity smaller than that of air is disposed at a position on the indoor side of the prospective surface of the resin aggregate 11A.

ここで、見込み方向とは、図1中の矢印Aで示すように、建具の奥行きに沿った方向のことである。見込み方向に沿った平面については、見込み面と称する場合がある。また、見付け方向とは、扉体10の上縁や下縁に沿って配置される骨材11のように水平に沿った部材の場合、見込み方向に直交した上下に沿う方向であり、扉体10の両側縁に沿って配置される骨材11のように上下に沿った部材の場合、見込み方向に直交した水平に沿う方向である。見付け方向に沿った平面については、見付け面と称する場合がある。   Here, the prospecting direction is a direction along the depth of the fitting as shown by arrow A in FIG. The plane along the prospecting direction may be referred to as a prospecting plane. Further, in the case of a member along the horizontal direction such as the aggregate 11 disposed along the upper edge or the lower edge of the door 10, the finding direction is a direction along the upper and lower sides orthogonal to the prospect direction. In the case of members along the upper and lower sides such as the aggregate 11 disposed along both side edges of 10, it is a horizontal direction orthogonal to the prospecting direction. The plane along the finding direction may be referred to as a finding surface.

表面材12は、鋼材等の金属によって成形した薄板状部材によって成形したもので、基板部12a及び屈曲部12bを有している。基板部12aは、扉体10の外形寸法とほぼ同じ大きさの矩形状を成す部分である。屈曲部12bは、基板部12aの四周からそれぞれ同じ方向に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した部分である。   The surface material 12 is formed of a thin plate-like member formed of a metal such as steel, and has a substrate portion 12a and a bending portion 12b. The substrate portion 12 a is a rectangular portion having substantially the same size as the outer dimension of the door 10. The bent portions 12 b are portions bent substantially at right angles from the four circumferences of the substrate portion 12 a in the same direction.

この表面材12は、基板部12aによって骨材11の見付け面を覆うとともに、それぞれの屈曲部12bによって骨材11の見込み面を一部覆うように配置し、屈曲部12bと骨材11との間を接合することによって扉体10を構成する。表面材12の屈曲部12bと骨材11とを接合する方法としては、例えばリベット14を適用すれば良い。樹脂骨材11Aと金属骨材11Bとが重ね合わされた部分については、樹脂骨材11Aを介して表面材12の屈曲部12bを金属骨材11Bに接合することが好ましい。また表面材12の相互間には、ウレタンフォーム等の断熱層材15を介在させることが好ましい。   The surface material 12 is disposed so as to cover the surface of the aggregate 11 with the base plate portion 12a and to partially cover the potential surface of the aggregate 11 with the respective bending portions 12b. The door 10 is comprised by joining between. As a method of joining the bending part 12b of the surface material 12 and the aggregate 11, for example, a rivet 14 may be applied. It is preferable to join the bending part 12b of the surface material 12 to the metal aggregate 11B through the resin aggregate 11A about the part in which the resin aggregate 11A and the metal aggregate 11B were piled up. Moreover, it is preferable to interpose the thermal insulation layer materials 15, such as a urethane foam, between the surface materials 12 mutually.

上述の扉体10を支持する枠体20は、上枠21、下枠22及び左右の縦枠(図示せず)を四周枠組みすることによって構成したものである。枠体20の上枠21は、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって押し出し成形した2つの金属枠材21A,21Bと、断熱性材料によって成形した連結部材21Cとを備え、見込み方向に沿って並設した2つの金属枠材21A,21Bの間を連結部材21Cによって連結したものである。同様に、枠体20の下枠22は、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって押し出し成形した金属枠材22A,22Bと、断熱性材料によって成形した連結部材21Cとを備え、見込み方向に沿って並設した2つの金属枠材22A,22Bの間を連結部材22Cによって連結したものである。図には明示していないが、縦枠についても上枠21同様、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって押し出し成形した2つの金属枠材と、見込み方向に並設した2つの金属枠材の間を連結する断熱性の連結部材とを備えて構成してある。   The frame 20 for supporting the above-described door 10 is configured by framing the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the left and right vertical frames (not shown) four times. The upper frame 21 of the frame 20 includes two metal frame members 21A and 21B extruded by metal such as aluminum alloy and a connecting member 21C molded by a heat insulating material, and 2 is juxtaposed along the prospect direction The two metal frame members 21A and 21B are connected by a connecting member 21C. Similarly, the lower frame 22 of the frame 20 is provided with metal frame members 22A and 22B which are extrusion-molded by a metal such as aluminum alloy and a connecting member 21C which is molded by a heat insulating material, and arranged side by side along the prospecting direction. The two metal frame members 22A and 22B are connected by a connecting member 22C. Although not clearly shown in the figure, in the vertical frame as well as the upper frame 21, the two metal frame members extruded by metal such as aluminum alloy are connected to the two metal frame members juxtaposed in the prospect direction. And a thermally insulating connecting member.

図2からも明らかなように、下枠22の連結部材22Cは、見込み方向のほぼ中央となる位置に設けてあり、扉体10が閉じた場合にその見込み面に対向することになる。下枠22において室外側に配置される金属枠材(以下、区別する場合に外方枠材22Aという)は、連結部材22Cから室外側に向けてほぼ水平に延在する外方枠基部22A1と、外方枠基部22A1の室外側に位置する縁部から下方に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する外方ヒレ部22A2とを有したものである。外方ヒレ部22A2の下端部には、室内側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する係止ヒレ部22A3が設けてある。   As apparent from FIG. 2, the connecting member 22C of the lower frame 22 is provided at a position substantially at the center of the viewing direction, and faces the potential surface when the door 10 is closed. A metal frame material (hereinafter, referred to as an outer frame material 22A in the case of distinction) in the lower frame 22 is an outer frame base 22A1 extending substantially horizontally from the connecting member 22C to the outdoor side The outer frame portion 22A2 has an outwardly extending fin portion 22A2 that extends downward at a substantially right angle from the edge of the outer frame base 22A1. At the lower end of the outward fin portion 22A2, there is provided a locking fin portion 22A3 which extends substantially at right angles toward the inside of the room.

下枠22において室内側に配置される金属枠材(以下、区別する場合に内方枠材22Bという)は、連結部材22Cから室内側に向けてほぼ水平に延在する内方枠基部22B1と、内方枠基部22B1の室外側に位置する部位及び室内側に位置する部位からそれぞれ下方に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する2つの支持ヒレ部22B2,22B3とを有したものである。室外側に設けた支持ヒレ部22B2の下端部には、室外側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲した係止突起部22B4が設けてある。係止突起部22B4は、その先端から係止ヒレ部22A3の延在端までの間が距離aとなるように構成してある。   A metal frame member (hereinafter referred to as an inner frame member 22B in the case of distinction) in the lower frame 22 is an inner frame base 22B1 which extends substantially horizontally from the connecting member 22C to the indoor side. The inner frame base portion 22B1 has two support fins 22B2 and 22B3 each extending at a substantially right angle downward from a portion positioned on the outer side and a portion positioned on the inner side of the inner frame base 22B1. . At the lower end portion of the support fin portion 22B2 provided on the outdoor side, a locking projection 22B4 bent substantially at a right angle toward the outdoor side is provided. The locking projection 22B4 is configured to have a distance a from the tip thereof to the extension end of the locking fin 22A3.

図1に示すように、この建具では、下枠22の下方に巾木30が付設してある。巾木30は、下枠22から基礎BBまでの間において室外側の見付け面を覆うように配設されるものである。本実施の形態1で適用する巾木30は、下枠22と同様、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって成形した2つの巾木構成材(金属枠材)30A,30Bを見込み方向に沿って並設し、互いの間を断熱性を有した連結部材30Cで連結することにより構成してある。   As shown in FIG. 1, in this fitting, a baseboard 30 is attached below the lower frame 22. The baseboard 30 is disposed between the lower frame 22 and the base BB so as to cover the outer side finding surface. In the baseboard 30 applied in the first embodiment, as with the lower frame 22, two baseboard components (metal frame members) 30A and 30B formed of a metal such as an aluminum alloy are juxtaposed along the line of sight. A connecting member 30C having an insulating property is used to connect between each other.

図2に示すように、巾木30において室外側に配置される巾木構成材(以下、区別する場合に外方巾木材30Aという)は、連結部材30Cから下方に向けて延在する角筒状の外方筒部30A1と、外方筒部30A1において室外側の下方縁部から下方に延在したカバーヒレ部30A2とを有したものである。外方巾木材30Aの上面には、係止フック部30A3が設けてある。係止フック部30A3は、外方巾木材30Aの上面から上方に突出した後、室外側に向けて屈曲した部分である。カバーヒレ部30A2の室内に臨む見付け面には、複数の折り取り溝30A4が設けてある。折り取り溝30A4は、水平方向に沿って延在する凹溝であり、互いにほぼ等間隔となるように設けてある。   As shown in FIG. 2, a square-shaped cylinder extending downward from the connecting member 30C is a base-wood component (hereinafter, referred to as an outward-width wood 30A in the case of distinction) disposed outside of the base 30. And a cover fin 30A2 extending downward from the lower edge of the outdoor side in the outer cylindrical portion 30A1. A locking hook portion 30A3 is provided on the upper surface of the outward-width lumber 30A. The locking hook portion 30A3 is a portion bent upward toward the outdoor side after protruding upward from the upper surface of the outwardly-width lumber 30A. A plurality of breaking grooves 30A4 are provided on the finding surface of the cover fin portion 30A2 facing the room. The breaking grooves 30A4 are concave grooves extending along the horizontal direction, and are provided at substantially equal intervals.

巾木30において室内側に配置される巾木構成材(以下、区別する場合に内方巾木材30Bという)は、連結部材30Cから室内側に向けてほぼ水平に延在する巾基部30B1と、巾基部30B1の室外側に位置する部位から下方に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する挟持ヒレ部30B2と、巾基部30B1の室内側に位置する縁部に設けた係合片部30B3とを有したものである。係合片部30B3は、巾基部30B1から下方に向けて屈曲した後、室内側に向けて屈曲して延在する部分である。この係合片部30B3には、弾性係合片30B4が設けてある。弾性係合片30B4は、係合片部30B3の延在端部から上方に向けてほぼ直角に突出したもので、突出端部において室内に臨む部位に係合突部30B5が設けてある。この弾性係合片30B4は、係止フック部30A3までの間が上述の距離aよりわずかに大きな寸法a′となる位置に設けてある。   In the baseboard 30, baseboard components (hereinafter referred to as "inward-width wood 30B in the case of distinction") disposed on the indoor side in the baseboard 30 have a width base 30B1 extending substantially horizontally from the connecting member 30C to the indoor side; A pinching portion 30B2 extending downward at a right angle from a portion of the width base 30B1 located on the outer side of the room and extending downward, and an engagement piece 30B3 provided on an edge of the width base 30B1 located on the room side The The engagement piece portion 30B3 is a portion that bends downward from the width base 30B1 and then bends and extends toward the indoor side. An elastic engagement piece 30B4 is provided on the engagement piece 30B3. The elastic engagement piece 30B4 protrudes upward substantially at right angles from the extension end of the engagement piece 30B3, and an engagement projection 30B5 is provided at a portion facing the room at the projection end. The resilient engagement piece 30B4 is provided at a position where the distance to the locking hook portion 30A3 is a dimension a 'which is slightly larger than the distance a described above.

外方巾木材30Aと内方巾木材30Bとの間には、仕切部材40が配設してある。仕切部材40は、断熱性材料によって成形したブロック部材である。本実施の形態1では、下端部が厚板で上端部が薄板となる仕切部材40を適用しており、上端部を外方巾木材30Aの外方筒部30A1と内方巾木材30Bの挟持ヒレ部30B2との間に挟持させた場合に薄板の上端部が外方筒部30A1に密着し、かつ厚板の下端部がカバーヒレ部30A2に密着するように形成してある。仕切部材40と巾木30との間は、例えば接着材によって接合すれば良い。   A partitioning member 40 is disposed between the outwardly extending wood 30A and the inwardly extending wood 30B. The partition member 40 is a block member formed of a heat insulating material. In the first embodiment, the partition member 40 in which the lower end portion is a thick plate and the upper end portion is a thin plate is applied, and the upper end portion is a sandwich of the outer cylindrical portion 30A1 of the outward width wood 30A and the inward width wood 30B. The upper end of the thin plate is in close contact with the outer cylindrical portion 30A1 and the lower end of the thick plate is in close contact with the cover fin 30A2 when held between the flat portion 30B2 and the thin portion 30B2. The partition member 40 and the baseboard 30 may be joined by, for example, an adhesive.

上述の巾木30は、係止フック部30A3に下枠22の係止ヒレ部22A3を挿入し、この状態から弾性係合片30B4の係合突部30B5を係止突起部22B4に係合させれば、図1に示すように、外方筒部30A1の見付け面及びカバーヒレ部30A2の見付け面が外方枠材22Aにおける外方ヒレ部22A2の見付け面に連続する状態で下枠22の下方に接続されることになる。従って、下枠22から基礎BBまでの空間にモルタルMBを充填した場合にも、直接外部からモルタルMBが視認されるおそれがなく建具の外観品質を向上させることが可能となる。   The above-described baseboard 30 inserts the locking flat portion 22A3 of the lower frame 22 into the locking hook portion 30A3, and in this state, causes the engaging projection 30B5 of the elastic engaging piece 30B4 to engage with the locking projection 22B4. Thus, as shown in FIG. 1, the lower surface of the lower frame 22 with the finding surface of the outer cylindrical portion 30A1 and the finding surface of the cover fin portion 30A2 being continuous with the finding surface of the outer fin portion 22A2 of the outer frame member 22A. Will be connected to Therefore, even when the space from the lower frame 22 to the base BB is filled with the mortar MB, the appearance quality of the fixture can be improved without the possibility of the mortar MB being visually recognized from the outside directly.

しかも、下枠22から基礎BBまでの空間に充填したモルタルMBは、下枠22においては内方枠材22Bにのみ接触し、巾木30においては仕切部材40があるため内方巾木材30Bにのみ接触することになる。ここで、巾木30は、外方巾木材30Aが下枠22の外方枠材22Aとのみ接触し、内方巾木材30Bが下枠22の内方枠材22Bとのみ接触した状態で下枠22に接続してある。換言すれば、下枠22の外方枠材22A及び巾木30の外方巾木材30Aと、下枠22の内方枠材22B、巾木30の内方巾木材30B及びモルタルMBとの間には、下枠22の連結部材22C、巾木30の連結部材30C及び仕切部材40が介在するため、巾木30の外方巾木材30Aと下枠22の内方枠材22Bとが非接触となり、かつ巾木30の内方巾木材30Bと下枠22の外方枠材22Aとが非接触となっている。従って、直接外気に接触する下枠22の外方枠材22Aや巾木30の外方巾木材30Aに温度変化が生じたとしても、その影響が下枠22の内方枠材22B、巾木30の内方巾木材30B及びモルタルMBに及ぶおそれはない。これにより、例えば室内温度に対して外気温度が低い場合にも、玄関の床面に結露等の問題を生じることがない。   Moreover, since the mortar MB filled in the space from the lower frame 22 to the base BB contacts only the inward frame member 22B in the lower frame 22 and the partition member 40 in the baseboard 30, the inward width wood 30B Will only touch. Here, in the baseboard 30, the lower width wood 30A contacts only the outer frame material 22A of the lower frame 22, and the lower width wood 30B contacts only the inward frame material 22B of the lower frame 22. It is connected to the frame 22. In other words, between the outer frame material 22A of the lower frame 22 and the outward width wood 30A of the core 30, and the inward frame material 22B of the lower frame 22, the inner width wood 30B of the core 30 and the mortar MB Because the connecting member 22C of the lower frame 22 and the connecting member 30C of the base 30 and the partition member 40 intervene, the outwardly extending wood 30A of the base 30 and the inward frame member 22B of the lower frame 22 do not contact with each other. And the inward-width wood 30B of the baseboard 30 and the outer frame member 22A of the lower frame 22 are not in contact with each other. Therefore, even if a temperature change occurs in the outer frame material 22A of the lower frame 22 and the outward width wood 30A of the baseboard 30 in direct contact with the outside air, the influence is the inward frame material 22B of the lower frame 22 and the core wood There is no risk of extending to the 30 inward lumber 30B and mortar MB. As a result, even when the outside air temperature is lower than the room temperature, for example, the floor surface of the entrance does not have a problem such as condensation.

さらに、この建具では、樹脂によって成形した骨材11を適用する扉体10の見込み面に対向して下枠22の連結部材22Cを配置している。加えて、下枠22と巾木30との間には、密閉状の空気室23が構成され、かつこの空気室23が扉体10の見込み面に対向する部位に配置されることになる。これらの結果、扉体10を介して下枠22に外気温度の影響が下枠22の内方枠材22B、巾木30の内方巾木材30B及びモルタルMBに及ぶおそれがなく、断熱性を一層向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in this fitting, the connecting member 22C of the lower frame 22 is disposed to face the prospective surface of the door 10 to which the aggregate 11 molded of resin is applied. In addition, a closed air chamber 23 is formed between the lower frame 22 and the baseboard 30, and the air chamber 23 is disposed at a position facing the prospective surface of the door 10. As a result of these, there is no possibility that the influence of the outside air temperature on the lower frame 22 affects the inward frame material 22B of the lower frame 22, the inward width wood 30B of the baseboard 30 and the mortar MB via the door 10 It can be further improved.

また、図1に示すように、基礎BBに設けられた発泡スチロール等の基礎断熱材BDに対して仕切部材40の下端部を接触させれば、基礎BBを通じてモルタルMBに外気の影響が及ぶおそれがなくなり、断熱性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, if the lower end of the partition member 40 is brought into contact with the base heat insulating material BD such as expanded polystyrene provided on the base BB, the mortar MB may be affected by the outside air through the base BB. It is possible to achieve further improvement of the heat insulation.

基礎BBに設けられた基礎断熱材BDが仕切部材40の直下に存在しない場合には、図3の変形例1に示すように、基礎BBの上面に断熱性を有した補助仕切材HBDを敷設し、この補助仕切材HBDを介して基礎BBの基礎断熱材BDと巾木30の仕切部材40とを接触させれば、同様の作用効果を奏することが可能である。なお、図3の変形例1においては、実施の形態1と同様の構成に同一の符号が付してある。   When the base heat insulating material BD provided on the base BB does not exist immediately below the partition member 40, as shown in the first modification of FIG. 3, the auxiliary partition material HBD having a heat insulating property is laid on the upper surface of the base BB. If the base heat insulating material BD of the base BB and the partition member 40 of the baseboard 30 are brought into contact with each other via the auxiliary partition material HBD, similar effects can be achieved. In the first modification of FIG. 3, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

また、図4に示すように、折り取り溝30A4に沿って切断することで寸法の小さいカバーヒレ部30A2′を有した外方巾木材30A′を構成し、かつカッター等の刃物で適宜切除することで寸法の小さい仕切部材40′を構成すれば、図5の変形例2に示すように、下枠22から基礎BBまでの間の隙間が小さい建具にも適用することが可能となる。従って、下枠22から基礎BBまでの寸法が異なる場合にも、1種類の巾木30及び仕切部材40を共用することが可能となり、製造コストを低減する上で有利となる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, by cutting along the cutting groove 30A4, to constitute an outer width wood 30A 'having a cover fillet portion 30A2' of a small size, and appropriately cut off with a cutter such as a cutter If partition member 40 'with a small dimension is comprised, as shown to the modification 2 of FIG. 5, it will become possible to apply also to a fitting with a small clearance between lower frame 22 and foundation BB. Therefore, even when the dimensions from the lower frame 22 to the base BB are different, it is possible to share one type of baseboard 30 and the partition member 40, which is advantageous in reducing the manufacturing cost.

(実施の形態2)
図6は、本発明の実施の形態2である建具の要部を示したものである。ここで例示する建具は、実施の形態1と同様、扉体10と、ヒンジを介して扉体10を開閉可能に支持する枠体120とを備えたものであり、実施の形態1とは下枠122及び巾木130の構成のみが異なっている。以下、実施の形態1と異なる構成について詳述し、同様の構成については同一の符号を付してそれぞれの詳細説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 6 shows a main part of a fitting according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As in the first embodiment, the fixture illustrated here includes the door 10 and the frame 120 that supports the door 10 so as to be able to open and close via the hinge. Only the configurations of the frame 122 and the baseboard 130 are different. Hereinafter, the configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be described in detail, and the same configuration will be assigned the same reference numeral and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

実施の形態2で適用する下枠122は、図7に示すように、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって押し出し成形した2つの金属枠材122A,122Bと、断熱性材料によって成形した連結部材122Cとを備え、見込み方向に沿って並設した2つの金属枠材122A,122Bの間を連結部材122Cによって連結したものである。下枠122において室外側に配置される金属枠材(以下、区別する場合に外方枠材122Aという)は、連結部材122Cから室外側に向けてほぼ水平に延在する外方枠基部122A1と、外方枠基部122A1の室外側に位置する縁部から下方に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する外方ヒレ部122A2と、外方枠基部122A1の室内側に位置する部位から下方に向けてほぼ直角に突出した内方ヒレ部122A3とを有したものである。外方ヒレ部122A2の下端部には、室内側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する外方係止ヒレ部122A4が設けてある。同様に、内方ヒレ部122A3の下端部には、室外側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する内方係止ヒレ部122A5が設けてある。外方係止ヒレ部122A4と内方係止ヒレ部122A5との先端相互間は、距離bとなるように構成してある。   The lower frame 122 applied in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, includes two metal frame members 122A and 122B extruded and formed of metal such as aluminum alloy and a connecting member 122C formed of a heat insulating material. The two metal frame members 122A and 122B arranged in parallel along the prospecting direction are connected by a connecting member 122C. A metal frame material (hereinafter, referred to as an outer frame material 122A in the case of distinction) in the lower frame 122 is an outer frame base 122A1 extending substantially horizontally from the connecting member 122C to the outdoor side. An outward fin 122A2 extending from the edge of the outer frame base 122A1 bent downward at a substantially right angle from the outer edge of the outer frame base 122A1 and a portion located on the indoor side of the outer frame base 122A1 downward; And inward fins 122A3 projecting substantially at right angles. At the lower end portion of the outward fin portion 122A2, an outward locking fin portion 122A4 is provided which bends and extends substantially at a right angle toward the indoor side. Similarly, an inner locking fin 122A5 is provided at the lower end of the inner fin 122A3 so as to extend substantially at a right angle toward the outer side. A distance b is set between the tips of the outer locking hook portion 122A4 and the inner locking hook portion 122A5.

下枠122において室内側に配置される金属枠材(以下、区別する場合に内方枠材122Bという)は、連結部材122Cから室内側に向けてほぼ水平に延在する内方枠基部122B1と、内方枠基部122B1の室内側に位置する部位から下方に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する支持ヒレ部122B2とを有したものである。支持ヒレ部122B2の下端部は、室内側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在している。   A metal frame member (hereinafter, referred to as an inner frame member 122B in the case of distinction) in the lower frame 122 is an inner frame base 122B1 extending substantially horizontally from the connecting member 122C to the indoor side. The support frame 122B2 extends from the portion of the inner frame base 122B1 located on the indoor side downward and bent substantially at right angles downward. The lower end portion of the support fin portion 122B2 bends and extends at a substantially right angle toward the indoor side.

巾木130は、アルミニウム合金等の金属によって成形した金属巾木材(金属枠材)130Aと、硬質PVC等の硬質樹脂によって成形した樹脂巾木材(樹脂枠材)130Bとを備え、金属巾木材130Aが室外側となるように互いに見込み方向に沿って並設することにより構成してある。   The baseboard 130 includes a metal width wood (metal frame material) 130A molded of metal such as aluminum alloy and a resin width wood (resin frame material) 130B molded of hard resin such as hard PVC, and the metal width wood 130A Are arranged side by side along the line of sight so that they are on the outdoor side.

金属巾木材130Aは、上下方向に沿って延在するカバーヒレ部130A1と、カバーヒレ部130A1の上端部に連設した角筒状のホロー部130A2と、ホロー部130A2から室内側に向けて延在した係合片部130A3とを有したものである。ホロー部130A2の上面には、係止フック部130A4が設けてある。係止フック部130A4は、ホロー部130A2の上面から上方に突出した後、室外側に向けて屈曲した部分である。係合片部130A3は、ホロー部130A2からほぼ水平に延在した平板状部分であり、延在端部に弾性係合片130A5を有している。弾性係合片130A5は、上方に向けてほぼ直角に突出したもので、突出端部において室内に臨む部位に係合突部130A6が設けてある。この弾性係合片130A5は、係止フック部130A4までの間が上述の距離bよりわずかに大きな寸法b′となる位置に設けてある。   The metal width wood 130A extends from the cover fins 130A1 extending along the vertical direction, to the rectangular tubular hollow section 130A2 connected to the upper end of the cover fins 130A1, and toward the room side from the hollow sections 130A2. And an engaging piece portion 130A3. A locking hook portion 130A4 is provided on the top surface of the hollow portion 130A2. The locking hook portion 130A4 is a portion bent toward the outdoor side after protruding upward from the upper surface of the hollow portion 130A2. The engagement piece portion 130A3 is a flat portion extending substantially horizontally from the hollow portion 130A2, and has an elastic engagement piece 130A5 at the extension end. The resilient engagement piece 130A5 protrudes upward substantially at a right angle, and is provided with an engagement protrusion 130A6 at a portion facing the room at the protruding end. The resilient engagement piece 130A5 is provided at a position where the distance to the locking hook portion 130A4 is a dimension b 'slightly larger than the above-described distance b.

一方、樹脂巾木材130Bは、横長矩形の筒状を成す樹脂筒部130B1と、樹脂筒部130B1の上面から突出するように設けた支持筒部130B2と、樹脂筒部130B1の室外側に位置する下縁部から室外側に向けて延在した支持板部130B3と、支持板部130B3の延在端部から下方に向けて延在した仕切ヒレ部(仕切部)130B4とを有したものである。樹脂筒部130B1の高さは、金属巾木材130Aのホロー部130A2において室内側に位置する部分の高さ寸法とほぼ同じとなるように構成してある。支持筒部130B2は、下枠122において連結部材122Cを保持する部分の下面に当接する第1当接面130B2aと、下枠122の内方ヒレ部122A3に当接する第2当接面130B2bと、下枠122の支持ヒレ部122B2に当接する第3支持面130B2cとを有したものである。仕切ヒレ部130B4は、支持板部130B3から下方に延在した後、室外側に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲したものである。仕切ヒレ部130B4において上下方向に沿った部分の寸法は、金属巾木材130Aのカバーヒレ部130A1とほぼ同じ寸法を有している。   On the other hand, the resin width wood 130B is positioned outside the resin cylinder portion 130B1 in the form of a horizontally long rectangular cylinder, a support cylinder portion 130B2 provided to project from the upper surface of the resin cylinder portion 130B1, and the resin cylinder portion 130B1. A support plate portion 130B3 extending from the lower edge toward the outdoor side, and a partition fin portion (partition portion) 130B4 extending downward from the extended end of the support plate portion 130B3. . The height of the resin cylinder portion 130B1 is configured to be substantially the same as the height dimension of the portion positioned on the indoor side in the hollow portion 130A2 of the metal-width wood 130A. The support cylindrical portion 130B2 has a first contact surface 130B2a that abuts on the lower surface of the lower frame 122 that holds the connecting member 122C, and a second contact surface 130B2b that abuts on the inward fins 122A3 of the lower frame 122. And a third support surface 130B2c that abuts on the support fin portion 122B2 of the lower frame 122. The partition fin portion 130B4 extends downward from the support plate portion 130B3 and is then bent substantially at a right angle toward the outdoor side. The dimension of the part along the up-down direction in the partition fin portion 130B4 has substantially the same dimension as the cover fin portion 130A1 of the metal width wood 130A.

上述の巾木130は、樹脂巾木材130Bと金属巾木材130Aとの間を予め一体化した状態にしておく。一体化する方法としては、例えば樹脂筒部130B1の上面と係合片部130A3との間及び樹脂筒部130B1の見付け面及び支持板部130B3とホロー部130A2との間を接着材によって接合すれば良い。樹脂巾木材130Bと金属巾木材130Aとを一体化した巾木130は、図6に示すように、金属巾木材130Aにおけるカバーヒレ部130A1の室内に臨む見付け面と樹脂巾木材130Bの仕切ヒレ部130B4とが見込み方向に沿って並設され、カバーヒレ部130A1の室内に臨む見付け面のすべてが樹脂巾木材130Bの仕切ヒレ部130B4によって覆われた状態となる。しかも、カバーヒレ部130A1と仕切ヒレ部130B4との間には、空間131が確保された状態となる。   The above-described baseboard 130 is in a state in which the resin-width wood 130B and the metal-width wood 130A are integrated in advance. As a method of integrating, for example, by bonding between the upper surface of the resin cylinder portion 130B1 and the engagement piece portion 130A3, the finding surface of the resin cylinder portion 130B1, the support plate portion 130B3 and the hollow portion 130A2, good. As shown in FIG. 6, the baseboard 130 in which the resin width wood 130B and the metal width wood 130A are integrated is a partition surface 130B4 of the cover width section 130A1 of the metal width wood 130A and the partition surface 130B4 of the resin width wood 130B. Are arranged side by side along the prospecting direction, and all the finding surfaces of the cover fin portion 130A1 facing the room are covered with the partition fin portion 130B4 of the resinous lumber 130B. In addition, the space 131 is secured between the cover fin portion 130A1 and the partition fin portion 130B4.

この巾木130は、金属巾木材130Aの係止フック部130A4に下枠122の外方係止ヒレ部122A4を挿入し、この状態から弾性係合片130A5の係合突部130A6を内方係止ヒレ部122A5の先端に係合させれば、ホロー部130A2の見付け面及びカバーヒレ部130A1の見付け面が、外方枠材122Aにおける外方ヒレ部122A2の見付け面に連続する状態で下枠122の下方に接続されることになる。従って、下枠122から基礎BBまでの空間にモルタルMBを充填した場合にも、直接外部からモルタルMBが視認されるおそれがなく建具の外観品質を向上させることが可能となる。   In this baseboard 130, the outward locking fin portion 122A4 of the lower frame 122 is inserted into the locking hook portion 130A4 of the metal width wood 130A, and from this state, the engagement protrusion 130A6 of the elastic engagement piece 130A5 is engaged inward. The lower frame 122 in a state where the finding surface of the hollow portion 130A2 and the finding surface of the cover fillet portion 130A1 are continuous with the finding surface of the outward fin portion 122A2 of the outer frame member 122A when engaged with the tip of the stop portion 122A5. Will be connected below. Therefore, even when the space from the lower frame 122 to the base BB is filled with the mortar MB, the appearance quality of the fixture can be improved without the possibility of the mortar MB being visually recognized from the outside directly.

しかも、この状態においては、樹脂巾木材130Bによって下枠122の外方枠材122Aと内方枠材122Bとの連結部分の下方が覆われた状態となる。従って、下枠122から基礎BBまでの空間に充填したモルタルMBは、下枠122においては内方枠材122Bにのみ接触し、巾木130においては樹脂巾木材130Bにのみ接触することになる。   Moreover, in this state, the lower portion of the connection portion between the outer frame member 122A and the inner frame member 122B of the lower frame 122 is covered by the resin-spread wood 130B. Therefore, the mortar MB filled in the space from the lower frame 122 to the base BB contacts only the inward frame member 122B in the lower frame 122, and contacts only the resin width wood 130B in the core wood 130.

ここで、巾木130は、金属巾木材130Aが下枠122の外方枠材122Aとのみ接触した状態で下枠122に接続してある。換言すれば、下枠122の外方枠材122A及び巾木130の金属巾木材130Aと、下枠122の内方枠材122B及びモルタルMBとの間には、下枠122の連結部材122C及び樹脂巾木材130Bが介在するため、巾木130の金属巾木材130Aと下枠122の内方枠材122Bとが非接触となっている。従って、直接外気に接触する下枠122の外方枠材122Aや巾木130の金属巾木材130Aに温度変化が生じたとしても、その影響が下枠122の内方枠材122B及びモルタルMBに及ぶおそれはない。これにより、例えば室内温度に対して外気温度が低い場合にも、玄関の床面に結露等の問題を生じることがない。   Here, the core wood 130 is connected to the lower frame 122 in a state where the metal lumber 130A contacts only the outer frame member 122A of the lower frame 122. In other words, between the outer frame member 122A of the lower frame 122 and the metal width wood 130A of the baseboard 130, and the inner frame member 122B of the lower frame 122 and the mortar MB, the connecting member 122C of the lower frame 122 and the Since the resin width wood 130B intervenes, the metal width wood 130A of the core wood 130 and the inward frame member 122B of the lower frame 122 are not in contact with each other. Therefore, even if a temperature change occurs in the outer frame material 122A of the lower frame 122 and the metal width wood 130A of the baseboard 130 in direct contact with the outside air, the influence is exerted on the inner frame material 122B and the mortar MB of the lower frame 122. There is no fear of it. As a result, even when the outside air temperature is lower than the room temperature, for example, the floor surface of the entrance does not have a problem such as condensation.

さらに、この建具では、樹脂によって成形した骨材11を適用する扉体10の見込み面に対向して下枠122の連結部材122Cを配置している。この結果、扉体10を介して下枠122に外気温度の影響が下枠122の内方枠材122B及びモルタルMBに及ぶおそれがなく、断熱性を一層向上させることができる。   Furthermore, in this fitting, the connecting member 122C of the lower frame 122 is disposed to face the prospective surface of the door 10 to which the aggregate 11 molded of resin is applied. As a result, the lower frame 122 is unlikely to be affected by the outside air temperature on the inward frame member 122B and the mortar MB of the lower frame 122 via the door 10, and the heat insulation can be further improved.

また、基礎BBに設けられた基礎断熱材BDに対して樹脂巾木材130Bの仕切ヒレ部130B4を接触させれば、基礎BBを通じてモルタルMBに外気の影響が及ぶおそれがなくなり、断熱性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。さらに、カバーヒレ部130A1と仕切ヒレ部130B4との間の空間131には、空気よりも熱伝導率の小さい断熱性材料から成る部材を配設すれば、断熱性の向上を図ることが可能である。   In addition, when the partition fin portion 130B4 of the resin width wood 130B is brought into contact with the base heat insulating material BD provided on the base BB, the mortar MB is not likely to be affected by the outside air through the base BB, and the heat insulating property is further increased. It is possible to improve. Furthermore, if a member made of a heat insulating material having a thermal conductivity smaller than that of air is disposed in the space 131 between the cover fin portion 130A1 and the partition fin portion 130B4, the heat insulating property can be improved. .

なお、上述した実施の形態1及び実施の形態2では、ヒンジを介して扉体を枠体に支持させた建具を例示しているが、本発明はこれに限定されない。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the fixture in which the door is supported by the frame via the hinge is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this.

10 扉体、11 骨材、11A 樹脂骨材、12 表面材、22 下枠、22A 外方枠材、22B 内方枠材、22C 連結部材、23 空気室、30 巾木、30A 外方巾木材、30B 内方巾木材、30C 連結部材、40 仕切部材、122 下枠、122A 外方枠材、122B 内方枠材、122C 連結部材、130 巾木、130A 金属巾木材、130B 樹脂巾木材、130B4 仕切ヒレ部、BB 基礎、BD 基礎断熱材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 door body, 11 aggregate, 11A resin aggregate, 12 surface materials, 22 lower frame, 22A outer frame material, 22B inner frame material, 22C connection member, 23 air chamber, 30 core wood, 30A outer width wood , 30B inner width wood, 30C connection member, 40 partition member, 122 lower frame, 122A outer frame material, 122B inner frame material, 122C connection member, 130 base wood, 130A metal width wood, 130B resin width wood, 130B4 Partition fin, BB foundation, BD foundation insulation

Claims (5)

下枠と、前記下枠から基礎までの間の見付け面を覆うように配設される巾木とを備えた建具において、
前記下枠及び前記巾木は、それぞれ室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材との間に断熱性を有した連結部材を介在させたものであり、前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となり、かつ前記巾木の室内側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室外側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で前記下枠及び前記巾木を接続し、
前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材において室内に臨む見付け面に断熱性を有した仕切部材を配設し、前記仕切部材を前記基礎に設けた基礎断熱材に接触させた状態で前記巾木を配置したことを特徴とする建具。
In a fitting comprising a lower frame and a baseboard disposed to cover a finding surface between the lower frame and the base,
The lower frame and the baseboard each have a heat insulating connecting member interposed between a metal frame material disposed on the outdoor side and a metal frame material disposed on the indoor side, and the width The metal frame material disposed outside the wood and the metal frame material disposed indoors on the lower frame are not in contact with each other, and the metal frame material disposed on the room side of the core and the lower frame The lower frame and the baseboard are connected in a state in which the metal frame member disposed outside the chamber is not in contact with the frame member,
In the metal frame material disposed on the outer side of the coreboard, a partition member having a heat insulating property is disposed on the finding surface facing the room, and the partition member is brought into contact with the base heat insulator provided on the foundation. A fixture characterized in that the base wood is arranged .
下枠と、前記下枠から基礎までの間の見付け面を覆うように配設される巾木とを備えた建具において、
前記下枠は、室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される金属枠材との間に断熱性を有した連結部材を介在させたものであり、前記巾木は、室外側に配置される金属枠材と室内側に配置される樹脂枠材とを備えたものであり、
前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材と前記下枠の室内側に配置される金属枠材とが非接触となる状態で前記下枠及び前記巾木を接続し、
前記巾木の室外側に配置される金属枠材において室内に臨む見付け面と前記樹脂枠材に設けた仕切部とを見込み方向に沿って並設したことを特徴とする建具。
In a fitting comprising a lower frame and a baseboard disposed to cover a finding surface between the lower frame and the base,
The lower frame is obtained by interposing a heat insulating connecting member between a metal frame material disposed on the outdoor side and a metal frame material disposed on the indoor side, and the core wood is the outdoor side. And a resin frame material disposed indoors,
The lower frame and the core are connected in a state in which the metal frame disposed on the outer side of the core and the metal frame disposed on the indoor side of the lower frame are not in contact with each other,
The metal frame material arranged on the outer side of the coreboard, the finding surface facing the room and the partition part provided on the resin frame material are juxtaposed in line along the prospecting direction.
扉体は、樹脂によって成形した骨材の見付け面に表面材を配設することによって構成したものであり、
前記下枠の連結部材を前記扉体の見込み面に対向して配置したことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の建具。
The door is constructed by arranging a surface material on the finding surface of the aggregate molded by resin,
The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting member of the lower frame is disposed to face the potential surface of the door.
扉体は、樹脂によって成形した骨材の見付け面に表面材を配設することによって構成したものであり、
前記下枠と前記巾木との間には、前記扉体の見込み面に対向する部位に前記下枠の室外側及び室内側の金属枠材及び断熱性を有した連結部材と、前記巾木の室外側及び室内側の金属枠材及び断熱性を有した連結部材とによって囲まれる空気室を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具。
The door is constructed by arranging a surface material on the finding surface of the aggregate molded by resin,
Between the lower frame and the baseboard, a metal frame member on the outdoor side and the indoor side of the lower frame and a connecting member having heat insulating property at a portion facing the prospective surface of the door, and the baseboard 2. A fixture according to claim 1, wherein an air chamber is formed by the metal frame members on the outdoor side and the indoor side and the connecting member having heat insulation.
前記仕切部を前記基礎に設けた基礎断熱材に接触させた状態で前記巾木を配置したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の建具。   The fitting according to claim 2, wherein the baseboard is disposed in a state where the partition portion is in contact with a base heat insulating material provided on the base.
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