JP6539576B2 - Resonator - Google Patents

Resonator Download PDF

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JP6539576B2
JP6539576B2 JP2015239685A JP2015239685A JP6539576B2 JP 6539576 B2 JP6539576 B2 JP 6539576B2 JP 2015239685 A JP2015239685 A JP 2015239685A JP 2015239685 A JP2015239685 A JP 2015239685A JP 6539576 B2 JP6539576 B2 JP 6539576B2
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partition wall
fitting portion
edge
divided
resonator
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浩治 南部
浩治 南部
治樹 加藤
治樹 加藤
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Inoac Corp
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この発明は、内燃機関の吸気系に設けられるレゾネータに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a resonator provided in an intake system of an internal combustion engine.

自動車等の車両に搭載された内燃機関は、吸気ダクトを介して空気を吸い込む際に発生する吸気騒音を低減するために、レゾネータが吸気ダクトの途中に配設されている。レゾネータは、中空の箱状体であり、箱状体の内部に画成された共鳴空間による共鳴作用を利用して吸気音などを低減するようになっている。このようなレゾネータとしては、共鳴空間を画成する本体ケースの内部を仕切り板で複数の共鳴室に区画して、それぞれの共鳴室において狙いとする伝播音の周波数成分を低減することで、幅広い周波数帯に対応できる、タンデムレゾネータと呼ばれるものが提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。   In an internal combustion engine mounted on a vehicle such as a car, a resonator is disposed in the middle of the intake duct in order to reduce intake noise generated when the air is sucked through the intake duct. The resonator is a hollow box-like body, and is configured to reduce intake noise and the like by utilizing the resonance action of the resonance space defined inside the box-like body. As such a resonator, the inside of the main body case defining the resonance space is divided into a plurality of resonance chambers by a partition plate, and the frequency components of the propagation sound to be aimed in each resonance chamber are reduced, thereby a wide range. What is called a tandem resonator that can cope with a frequency band has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

前記レゾネータは、樹脂を成形した上半体と下半体とを組み合わせて構成される。例えば、レゾネータは、共鳴空間の下側をなす上方に開口する下半体と、共鳴室の上側をなす下方に開口する上半体とを、開口縁に延出形成されたフランジ部で互いに突き合わせて熱溶着することで、共鳴空間を内部に有する箱状とされる。そして、タンデムレゾネータは、下半体と上半体とのそれぞれに一体的に形成された仕切り板の先端を互いに突き合わせて共鳴空間を区切ったり、下半体または上半体の一方に一体的に形成された仕切り板の先端を相手側に突き当てて、共鳴空間を仕切っている。   The resonator is configured by combining an upper half and a lower half obtained by molding a resin. For example, in the resonator, a lower half, which is open at the lower side of the resonance space, and a lower half, which is open at the upper side of the resonance chamber, are butted against each other by a flange portion extended at the opening edge. By heating and welding, a box shape having a resonance space inside is obtained. The tandem resonator is configured such that the ends of partition plates integrally formed in the lower and upper halves are abutted against each other to separate a resonance space, or integrally in one of the lower or upper halves. The tip of the formed partition plate is abutted against the other side to partition the resonance space.

実開平5−75469号公報Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 5-75469

前記タンデムレゾネータは、半体から立ち上がるように形成される仕切り板が成形収縮等により変形して、上下の半体を組み合わせた際に仕切り板の先端と相手側との接合不良が生じることがある。このような仕切り板の接合不良が生じて、仕切り板で共鳴室の間を適切に仕切ることができないと、それぞれの共鳴室において狙いとする周波数成分の低減効果が低下してしまう。   In the tandem resonator, a partition plate formed so as to rise from a half may be deformed due to molding shrinkage or the like, and when the upper and lower halves are combined, bonding failure between the tip of the partition plate and the other side may occur. . If such a defective connection of the partition plate occurs and the partition plates can not appropriately partition the resonance chambers, the reduction effect of the frequency component to be aimed at in each resonance chamber is reduced.

すなわち本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、仕切り壁によって共鳴室の間が適切に仕切られたレゾネータを提供することを目的とする。   That is, in view of the above-mentioned problems according to the prior art, the present invention has been proposed to suitably solve these, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a resonator in which the resonance chambers are appropriately partitioned by partition walls. I assume.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本願の請求項1に係る発明のレゾネータは、
共鳴空間を仕切り壁で仕切って複数の共鳴室が画成されたレゾネータにおいて、
前記共鳴空間を画成する外郭を構成し、前記仕切り壁が設けられた第1分割部と、
前記共鳴空間を画成する外郭を構成し、前記第1分割部と互いに突き合わせた外縁が固定される第2分割部とを備え、
前記第2分割部は、
前記仕切り壁の先端縁が嵌合する溝状に形成され、該仕切り壁の先端縁を板厚方向に挟む嵌合部と、
前記嵌合部よりも前記仕切り壁の根元側へ延出するように形成され、前記仕切り壁を嵌合部に挿入する方向に向かうにつれて該嵌合部の溝開口縁へ向かうように傾斜する案内面を有する案内部とを備えたことを要旨とする。
請求項1に係る発明によれば、第1分割部と第2分割部とを組み合わせる際に、嵌合部の溝開口へ向けて傾斜する案内部の案内面で仕切り壁が嵌合部に挿入されるように案内できるので、仕切り壁の先端縁を嵌合部に確実に嵌め合わせることができる。また、レゾネータは、嵌合部に嵌合した仕切り壁の先端縁が嵌合部に板厚方向に挟まれる構成であるから、仕切り壁で共鳴室の間を適切に仕切ることができる。そして、レゾネータは、共鳴室間が適切に仕切られているから、それぞれの共鳴室において狙いとする周波数成分の低減効果を得ることができる。
In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the desired purpose, the resonator according to the invention of claim 1 of the present application is
In a resonator in which a plurality of resonance chambers are defined by dividing a resonance space by a partition wall,
A first division portion that constitutes an outer shell that defines the resonance space and is provided with the partition wall;
An outer shell which defines the resonance space, and a second divided portion fixed to an outer edge of the first divided portion that abuts on each other;
The second division unit is
A fitting portion formed in a groove shape in which the tip end edge of the partition wall is fitted, and sandwiching the tip end edge of the partition wall in a plate thickness direction;
A guide which is formed so as to extend to the root side of the partition wall than the fitting portion, and which inclines toward the groove opening edge of the fitting portion as the partition wall is inserted into the fitting portion. The gist of the present invention is the provision of a guide portion having a surface.
According to the invention of claim 1, when the first and second divisions are combined, the partition wall is inserted into the fitting portion at the guiding surface of the guiding portion which is inclined toward the groove opening of the fitting portion. Since the leading edge of the partition wall can be reliably fitted to the fitting portion. Further, in the resonator, since the tip end edge of the partition wall fitted in the fitting portion is sandwiched in the thickness direction by the fitting portion, the partition walls can properly partition the resonance chambers. Further, since the resonators are appropriately partitioned between the resonance chambers, it is possible to obtain the effect of reducing the frequency components to be targeted in each of the resonance chambers.

請求項2に係る発明では、前記仕切り壁は、一面が開放する箱状に形成された前記第1分割部の開口縁よりも外方へ延出するように形成され、
前記第2分割部は、前記嵌合部に連なる溝状に形成されて、前記仕切り壁において前記開口縁よりも延出する延出部分の側縁を板厚方向に挟む挟持部を備えたことを要旨とする。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、第1分割部と第2分割部とを組み合わせる際に、第1分割部の外縁よりも延出する仕切り壁の延出部分側縁を挟持部によって案内して、挟持部と連なる嵌合部に仕切り壁の先端縁を挿入するように案内できるので、仕切り壁の先端縁を嵌合部により確実に嵌め合わせることができる。また、レゾネータは、挟持部に嵌合した仕切り壁の延出部分側縁が挟持部に板厚方向に挟まれる構成であるから、仕切り壁で仕切った共鳴室の間をより適切に仕切ることができる。そして、レゾネータは、共鳴室間が適切に仕切られているから、それぞれの共鳴室において狙いとする周波数成分の低減効果を得ることができる。
In the invention according to claim 2, the partition wall is formed to extend outward beyond the opening edge of the first divided portion formed in a box shape whose one surface is open,
The second divided portion is formed in a groove shape continuous with the fitting portion, and includes a holding portion which holds the side edge of the extending portion extending beyond the opening edge in the partition wall in the thickness direction. As the abstract.
According to the invention of claim 2, when combining the first divided portion and the second divided portion, the extending portion side edge of the partition wall extending beyond the outer edge of the first divided portion is guided by the holding portion. Since the leading edge of the partition wall can be guided so as to be inserted into the fitting portion connected to the holding portion, the leading edge of the partition wall can be reliably fitted by the fitting portion. In addition, since the extension side edge of the partition wall fitted in the sandwiching portion is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions in the thickness direction, the resonator can more appropriately partition the resonance chambers partitioned by the partition wall. it can. Further, since the resonators are appropriately partitioned between the resonance chambers, it is possible to obtain the effect of reducing the frequency components to be targeted in each of the resonance chambers.

請求項3に係る発明では、互いに外縁を突き合わせた際に前記嵌合部に嵌まった前記仕切り壁の先端面と該嵌合部の底との間に隙間があくように設定された前記第1分割部および前記第2分割部は、その外縁を溶着してあることを要旨とする。
請求項3に係る発明によれば、仕切り壁の先端面と嵌合部の底との間に設定された隙間によって、第1分割部と第2分割部との溶着により発生する誤差を吸収することができる。
In the invention according to claim 3, when the outer edges are butted against each other, a gap is set between the tip end surface of the partition wall fitted in the fitting portion and the bottom of the fitting portion. The gist is that the first divided portion and the second divided portion have their outer edges welded.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the gap generated between the front end surface of the partition wall and the bottom of the fitting portion absorbs an error caused by welding of the first divided portion and the second divided portion. be able to.

請求項4に係る発明では、前記案内部は、前記仕切り壁の板面に相対する前記案内面が、前記嵌合部の溝開口縁に連なると共に、前記仕切り壁の根元側へ向かうにつれて該仕切り壁の板面より離れるように傾斜して形成されたことを要旨とする。
請求項4に係る発明によれば、第1分割部と第2分割部とを組み合わせる際に、嵌合部の溝開口へ向けて傾斜する案内部の案内面で仕切り壁が嵌合部に挿入されるよう、より適切に案内できる。
In the invention according to claim 4, the guide portion is such that the guide surface facing the plate surface of the partition wall is continuous with the groove opening edge of the fitting portion, and the partition is directed toward the root side of the partition wall The gist is that it is formed to be inclined away from the wall surface of the wall.
According to the invention of claim 4, when combining the first divided portion and the second divided portion, the partition wall is inserted into the fitting portion at the guiding surface of the guiding portion which is inclined toward the groove opening of the fitting portion You will be guided more appropriately.

請求項5に係る発明では、前記案内部が、前記仕切り壁を板厚方向に挟んで前記案内面が対向するように配置されたことを要旨とする。
請求項5に係る発明によれば、第1分割部と第2分割部とを組み合わせる際に、嵌合部の溝開口へ向けて傾斜する案内部の案内面で仕切り壁が嵌合部に挿入されるよう、より適切に案内できる。
The invention according to claim 5 is summarized in that the guide portion is disposed such that the guide surfaces face each other across the partition wall in the thickness direction.
According to the invention of claim 5, when combining the first divided portion and the second divided portion, the partition wall is inserted into the fitting portion at the guiding surface of the guiding portion which is inclined toward the groove opening of the fitting portion You will be guided more appropriately.

請求項6に係る発明では、前記第1分割部および前記第2分割部の何れか一方は、ダクトにおける空気流通路を画成するダクト分体と一体的に形成されたことを要旨とする。
請求項6に係る発明によれば、第1分割部および第2分割部の何れか一方を、ダクトにおける空気流通路を画成するダクト分体と一体的に形成することで、部品点数を減らすことができる。
In the invention according to claim 6, one of the first dividing portion and the second dividing portion is integrally formed with a duct segment defining an air flow passage in the duct.
According to the invention as set forth in claim 6, any one of the first division and the second division is integrally formed with the duct division defining the air flow passage in the duct, thereby reducing the number of parts. be able to.

本発明に係るレゾネータによれば、仕切り壁によって共鳴室の間が適切に仕切られているので、それぞれの共鳴室で狙いとする周波数領域の共鳴音を効果的に低減することができる。   According to the resonator of the present invention, since the space between the resonance chambers is appropriately divided by the partition wall, resonance noise in a frequency range targeted by each resonance chamber can be effectively reduced.

本発明の好適な実施例に係るレゾネータを備えた吸気ダクトを示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an intake duct provided with a resonator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 実施例のレゾネータおよび第1ダクト分体を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the resonator of an Example, and a 1st duct segment. 実施例の第1分割部および第1ダクト分体を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the 1st division part and the 1st duct division of an example. 実施例の第2分割部を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the 2nd division part of an Example. (a)は実施例のレゾネータを案内部が設けられていない位置で破断した端面図であり、(b)は嵌合部を示す要部断面図であり、(c)は仕切り壁を嵌合部に挿入する状況を示す説明図である。(a) is an end elevation which fractured the resonator of an example in the position where a guide part is not provided, (b) is an important section sectional view showing a fitting part, (c) fits a partition wall It is explanatory drawing which shows the condition inserted in a part. (a)は実施例のレゾネータを案内部が設けられた位置で破断した端面図であり、(b)は案内部を示す要部断面図である。(a) is an end elevation which fractured the resonator of an example in the position in which a guidance part was provided, and (b) is an important section sectional view showing a guidance part. (a)は図5のA−A線で破断した断面図であり、(b)は第1分割部と第2分割部との組み付け状況を示す説明図である。(a) is sectional drawing cut | disconnected by the AA line of FIG. 5, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment condition of a 1st division part and a 2nd division part.

次に、本発明に係るレゾネータにつき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。なお、以下の説明において、内燃機関の吸気系を構成する吸気ダクトの車両への取付状態を基準として、吸気ダクトおよびレゾネータの前後左右上下を指称する。   Next, a resonator according to the present invention will be described below by way of preferred embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description, front, rear, left, right, upper and lower of the intake duct and the resonator are referred to on the basis of the mounting state of the intake duct constituting the intake system of the internal combustion engine to the vehicle.

図1に示すように、実施例に係るレゾネータ20は、車両用の吸気ダクト(ダクト)10に設けられている。吸気ダクト10は、一端に形成された取入口10aから他端に形成された送出口10bに繋がる空気流通路12が画成された筒状体であり、エンジンルームの前側に設置されるラジエターを固定するためのラジエターサポートの上部に取入口10a側が固定される。また、吸気ダクト10は、送出口10bがエンジンルームに設置されたエンジンに繋がるエアクリーナー(吸気装置)に接続され、車体の前側に配置される取入口10aから取り込んだ空気を、送出口10bからエアクリーナーに送り出すようになっている。吸気ダクト10は、車両前方に向けて開口する取入口10aから斜め下方へ湾曲した後に送出口10bが車両後方に向けて開口するように空気流通路12が形成されている。吸気ダクト10は、下方に開放した溝形に形成されて、空気流通路12の上側を構成する第1ダクト分体14と、上方に開放した溝形に形成されて、空気流通路12の下側を構成する第2ダクト分体16とから構成されている。吸気ダクト10は、第1ダクト分体14と第2ダクト分体16とを、互いに突き合わせた側縁を接合することで、筒状に組み立てられている。なお、レゾネータ20および吸気ダクト10は、ポリプロピレン(PP)などからインジェクション成形等によって成形した樹脂成形部品を組み合わせて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the resonator 20 according to the embodiment is provided in an intake duct (duct) 10 for a vehicle. The intake duct 10 is a cylindrical body defined with an air flow passage 12 connected from an inlet 10a formed at one end to a delivery port 10b formed at the other end, and the radiator installed on the front side of the engine room The inlet 10a side is fixed to the top of the radiator support for fixing. Further, the intake duct 10 is connected to an air cleaner (intake device) connected to an engine installed in the engine room with a delivery port 10b, and the air taken in from an intake 10a disposed on the front side of the vehicle body is delivered from the delivery port 10b. It is sent out to the air cleaner. The intake duct 10 is formed with an air flow passage 12 so that the delivery port 10b opens toward the rear of the vehicle after being curved obliquely downward from an inlet 10a that opens toward the front of the vehicle. The intake duct 10 is formed in a groove shape opened downward, and is formed in a groove shape opened upward, and a first duct division 14 that forms the upper side of the air flow passage 12. It is comprised from the 2nd duct part 16 which comprises the side. The intake duct 10 is assembled in a tubular shape by joining side edges where the first duct segment 14 and the second duct segment 16 abut each other. The resonator 20 and the intake duct 10 are configured by combining resin-molded parts formed by injection molding or the like from polypropylene (PP) or the like.

図1および図2に示すように、前記レゾネータ20は、吸気ダクト10の第1ダクト分体14の上面に、空気流通路12における斜めに延在する部分から、その下流側で送出口10bに連なる部分にかけて設けられている。レゾネータ20は、第1ダクト分体14と一体的に形成された第1分割部22と、吸気ダクト10とは別体に形成された第2分割部24とから基本的に構成される。レゾネータ20は、互いに突き合わせた外縁を互いに固定して箱状に組み合わせた第1分割部22および第2分割部24によって、中空の共鳴空間21を画成する外郭が構成されている。また、レゾネータ20は、仕切り壁26で共鳴空間21を仕切って複数の共鳴室21a,21bが画成されている(図5および図6参照)。実施例では、空気流通路12の空気流通方向と交差する左右方向に延在する仕切り壁26により、共鳴空間21が空気流通方向前後に仕切られて、2つの共鳴室21a,21bが設けられている。なお、実施例のレゾネータ20は、仕切り壁26が共鳴空間21の前側に偏倚して配置されて、空気流通方向前側に設けられた第1共鳴室21aが、空気流通方向後側に設けられた第2共鳴室21bよりも容積が小さくなるよう設定されている。更に、レゾネータ20には、共鳴室21a,21bと空気流通路12とを繋げる連通部28,29が、共鳴空間21の下壁を構成する第1ダクト分体14を貫通して、共鳴室21a,21bのそれぞれに対応して設けられている(図2,図5(a)および図6(a)参照)。レゾネータ20は、第1共鳴室21aに繋がる第1連通部28が、空気流通路12における斜めに延在する部分に開口すると共に、第2共鳴室21bに繋がる第2連通部29が、第1連通部28より下流側で空気流通路12における送出口10bに連なる部分に開口している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the resonator 20 is disposed on the upper surface of the first duct division 14 of the intake duct 10 from the obliquely extending portion of the air flow passage 12 to the outlet 10b downstream thereof. It is provided to the continuation part. The resonator 20 is basically constituted of a first divided portion 22 integrally formed with the first duct divided body 14 and a second divided portion 24 separately formed from the intake duct 10. In the resonator 20, an outer shell defining a hollow resonance space 21 is formed by a first divided portion 22 and a second divided portion 24 which are combined in a box shape by fixing outer edges butted to each other. Further, in the resonator 20, a plurality of resonance chambers 21a and 21b are defined by dividing the resonance space 21 by a partition wall 26 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). In the embodiment, the resonance space 21 is divided into the front and back of the air flow direction by the partition wall 26 extending in the left and right direction intersecting with the air flow direction of the air flow passage 12, and two resonance chambers 21a and 21b are provided. There is. In the resonator 20 of the embodiment, the partition wall 26 is disposed to be biased to the front side of the resonance space 21, and the first resonance chamber 21a provided on the front side in the air circulation direction is provided on the rear side in the air circulation direction. The volume is set to be smaller than that of the second resonance chamber 21b. Further, in the resonator 20, communication parts 28 and 29 connecting the resonance chambers 21a and 21b and the air flow passage 12 penetrate the first duct division 14 constituting the lower wall of the resonance space 21 to form the resonance chamber 21a. , 21b, respectively (see FIG. 2, FIG. 5 (a) and FIG. 6 (a)). In the resonator 20, a first communication portion 28 connected to the first resonance chamber 21a is opened at an obliquely extending portion of the air flow passage 12, and a second communication portion 29 connected to the second resonance chamber 21b is a first opening. The air flow passage 12 is opened downstream of the communication portion 28 in a portion connected to the delivery port 10 b.

図3に示すように、前記第1分割部22は、第1ダクト分体14と、第1ダクト分体14の上面から立ち上がって角環状に連続的に連なる第1外壁30とによって上方へ開口する箱状に形成されている。第1分割部22は、共鳴空間21の下側部分(連通部28,29が設けられる側)を画成する外郭を構成している。実施例の第1分割部22は、上部開口を画成する第1外壁30の上縁(外縁)が、該第1分割部22の底をなす第1ダクト分体14の上面に合わせて形成されている。具体的には、第1外壁30の上縁は、水平に延在する上側延在部分から後方へ向かうにつれて下方傾斜する傾斜延在部分の後方に、上側延在部分よりも下側で水平に延在する下側延在部分が連なるように形成されている。また、第1分割部22の上部開口縁をなす第1外壁30の上縁には、第2分割部24の外縁と突き当てて接合される第1接合部32が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the first divided portion 22 is opened upward by the first duct division 14 and the first outer wall 30 rising from the upper surface of the first duct division 14 and continuously connected in a square ring shape. It is formed in the shape of a box. The first divided portion 22 constitutes an outer shell that defines the lower portion (the side on which the communication portions 28 and 29 are provided) of the resonance space 21. In the embodiment, the first divided portion 22 is formed such that the upper edge (outer edge) of the first outer wall 30 defining the upper opening conforms to the upper surface of the first duct division 14 forming the bottom of the first divided portion 22. It is done. Specifically, the upper edge of the first outer wall 30 is horizontally behind the upper extension, behind the inclined extension that inclines downward as it extends rearward from the horizontally extending upper extension. The extending lower extending portion is formed to be continuous. Further, at the upper edge of the first outer wall 30 forming the upper opening edge of the first divided portion 22, a first joint portion 32 which is abutted and joined to the outer edge of the second divided portion 24 is provided.

図3に示すように、前記仕切り壁26は、第1分割部22において第2分割部24と対向する底面(第1ダクト分体14の上面)から立ち上がるように設けられ、その板厚方向に共鳴室21a,21bが並ぶように共鳴空間21を仕切っている。仕切り壁26は、第1ダクト分体14の上面から第1外壁30と同一方向へ立ち上がると共に、互いに対向する第1外壁30の間に亘って空気流通路12と交差するように延在している(図7参照)。また、仕切り壁26は、第1外壁30の上縁の第1接合部32よりも上方(外方)へ延出するように形成され、第1接合部32よりも延出する延出部分(以下、仕切り延出部分という)が第2分割部24の内側に挿入される。仕切り壁26は、第1分割部22において第1外壁30の上縁が上側延在部分となる部位に対応して配置され、先端縁が第1外壁30の上縁における上側延在部分よりも上方に突き出ている。更に、仕切り壁26は、板厚が第1ダクト分体14(根元)から先端縁に向かうにつれて薄くなるように形成されている(図5および図6参照)。なお、第1ダクト分体14、第1分割部22および仕切り壁26は、同一の成形型による型成形によって一体的に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the partition wall 26 is provided to rise from the bottom surface (upper surface of the first duct division 14) facing the second division 24 in the first division 22, and in the plate thickness direction The resonance spaces 21 are partitioned so that the resonance chambers 21a and 21b are aligned. The partition wall 26 rises from the upper surface of the first duct segment 14 in the same direction as the first outer wall 30 and extends so as to intersect the air flow passage 12 between the opposing first outer walls 30. (See Figure 7). Further, the partition wall 26 is formed to extend upward (outwardly) beyond the first joint portion 32 at the upper edge of the first outer wall 30, and extends beyond the first joint portion 32 ( Hereinafter, the partition extension portion is inserted inside the second divided portion 24. Partition wall 26 is disposed corresponding to a portion where the upper edge of first outer wall 30 is the upper extension portion in first divided portion 22, and the tip edge is higher than the upper extension portion at the upper edge of first outer wall 30. It protrudes upward. Furthermore, the partition wall 26 is formed to be thinner as it goes from the first duct division 14 (root) to the tip edge (see FIGS. 5 and 6). In addition, the 1st duct division body 14, the 1st division part 22, and the partition wall 26 are integrally formed by the shaping | molding by the same shaping | molding die.

図4に示すように、前記第2分割部24は、第1ダクト分体14の上面(第1分割部22の底)に相対する上壁34と、上壁34の下面から垂下して角環状に連続的に連なる第2外壁36とによって下方へ開口する箱状に形成されている。第2分割部24は、共鳴空間21の上側部分を画成する外郭を構成している。実施例の第2分割部24は、下部開口を画成する第2外壁36の下縁(外縁)が、第1外壁30の上縁と合うように、第1分割部22の底をなす第1ダクト分体14の上面に合わせて形成されている。具体的には、第2外壁36の下縁は、水平に延在する上側延在部分から後方へ向かうにつれて下方傾斜する傾斜延在部分の後方に、上側延在部分よりも下側で水平に延在する下側延在部分が連なるように形成される。また、第2外壁36の下縁には、第1分割部22の第1接合部32と突き当てて接合される第2接合部38が設けられている。そして、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とは、外縁の接合部32,38を熱によって溶融させて接合する熱溶着によって、突き合わせた外縁が互いに固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the second divided portion 24 hangs from an upper wall 34 opposed to the upper surface (bottom of the first divided portion 22) of the first duct division 14 and a lower surface of the upper wall 34. It is formed in the box shape opened downward by the 2nd outer wall 36 continuously connected cyclically | annularly. The second division portion 24 constitutes an outer shell that defines the upper portion of the resonance space 21. The second divided portion 24 of the embodiment forms the bottom of the first divided portion 22 so that the lower edge (outer edge) of the second outer wall 36 defining the lower opening matches the upper edge of the first outer wall 30. It is formed according to the upper surface of the one duct division 14. Specifically, the lower edge of the second outer wall 36 is horizontally behind the upper extension, behind the inclined extension that inclines downward as it extends rearward from the horizontally extending upper extension. The extending lower extending portion is formed to be continuous. Further, at the lower edge of the second outer wall 36, a second joint portion 38 which is abutted and joined to the first joint portion 32 of the first divided portion 22 is provided. Then, the butted outer edges of the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are fixed to each other by heat welding in which the outer edge bonding portions 32 and 38 are melted and bonded by heat.

図4に示すように、前記第2分割部24は、第1分割部22に設けられた仕切り壁26の先端縁を板厚方向に挟む嵌合部40と、仕切り壁26の先端縁が嵌合部40に嵌合するように案内する案内部42とを備えている。また、第2分割部24は、仕切り壁26において第1接合部32より上方へ延出する仕切り延出部分の側縁を板厚方向に挟む挟持部44を備えている。レゾネータ20は、仕切り壁26の先端縁を第2分割部24の嵌合部40に嵌め合わせると共に、仕切り壁26の仕切り延出部分側縁を第2分割部24の挟持部44に嵌め合わせて、仕切り壁26の先端縁および側縁を第2分割部24に接着または溶着することなく、2つの共鳴室21a,21bの間を仕切るように構成される(図5〜図7(a)参照)。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the second divided portion 24, the fitting portion 40 sandwiching the leading end edge of the partition wall 26 provided in the first divided portion 22 in the thickness direction and the leading edge of the partition wall 26 are fitted And a guide portion 42 for guiding the fitting portion 40 to be fitted. Further, the second divided portion 24 includes a holding portion 44 which holds the side edge of the partition extension portion extending upward from the first joint portion 32 in the partition wall 26 in the thickness direction. The resonator 20 fits the front end edge of the partition wall 26 into the fitting portion 40 of the second divided portion 24, and fits the partition extension side edge of the partition wall 26 into the holding portion 44 of the second divided portion 24. , Without bonding or welding the front end edge and the side edge of the partition wall 26 to the second divided portion 24 and configured to partition the two resonance chambers 21a and 21b (see FIGS. 5 to 7A). ).

図5に示すように、嵌合部40は、第2分割部24における上壁34の下面に、仕切り壁26に相対するように設けられている。嵌合部40は、互いに対向する第2外壁36の間に亘って空気流通路12と交差するように延在し、仕切り壁26の先端縁が嵌合する溝状に形成されている。実施例の嵌合部40は、仕切り壁26における仕切り延出部分の先端縁全体に亘って嵌合する溝状に形成されている(図4参照)。嵌合部40は、上壁34の下面から第2外壁36と同一方向である下方(仕切り壁26の根元側)へ延出するよう形成されて、空気流通方向前後に対向配置された一対の板状片の間に画成される溝である。嵌合部40は、その溝幅(対向する板状片の間隔)が仕切り壁26の先端縁の板厚と同じまたはわずかに小さく設定され、向かい合う仕切り壁26の板面と嵌合部40の溝壁とが接するようになっている。また、第1分割部22および第2分割部24の接合部32,38(外縁)を互いに突き合わせた際に、嵌合部40に嵌まった仕切り壁26の先端面(上面)と嵌合部40の底(天井面)との間に隙間があくように設定されている。ここで、仕切り壁26の先端面と嵌合部40の底との隙間は、第1分割部22と第2分割部24との熱溶着に際して、溶融して短くなる接合部32,38の溶着代を勘案して設定される。例えば接合部32,38のそれぞれに1mmずつの溶着代を見込むのであれば、前記隙間が2mm以上に設定され、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とを熱溶着してレゾネータ20として構成した際に、仕切り壁26の先端面と嵌合部40の底とが接するまたはわずかに間隔(図5(b))があくようになっている。第1分割部22および第2分割部24の接合部32,38を互いに突き合わせた際には、仕切り壁26の先端縁が嵌合部40に挿入された状態になっている。なお、第2分割部24は、上壁34における嵌合部40の形成部位が下方(共鳴空間21の内側)へ凹むように屈曲しており、この凹部35の凸端面に嵌合部40が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the fitting portion 40 is provided on the lower surface of the upper wall 34 in the second divided portion 24 so as to face the partition wall 26. The fitting portion 40 extends in such a manner as to cross the air flow passage 12 between the mutually opposing second outer walls 36, and is formed in a groove shape in which the leading edge of the partition wall 26 is fitted. The fitting portion 40 of the embodiment is formed in a groove shape that fits over the entire leading edge of the partition extension portion of the partition wall 26 (see FIG. 4). The fitting portion 40 is formed to extend downward from the lower surface of the upper wall 34 in the same direction as the second outer wall 36 (the root side of the partition wall 26), and a pair of oppositely disposed in the air flow direction It is a groove defined between the plate pieces. The fitting portion 40 is set such that the groove width (the distance between the opposing plate-like pieces) is the same as or slightly smaller than the thickness of the tip edge of the partition wall 26, and the plate surface of the partition wall 26 and the fitting portion 40 face each other. It comes in contact with the groove wall. Further, when the joining portions 32 and 38 (outer edges) of the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 butt each other, the tip end surface (upper surface) of the partition wall 26 fitted in the fitting portion 40 and the fitting portion A gap is set between the bottom of the 40 (ceiling surface). Here, the gap between the tip end face of the partition wall 26 and the bottom of the fitting portion 40 is welded when the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are welded by heat, and the welded portions 32, 38 are shortened. Set in consideration of costs. For example, if a welding margin of 1 mm is expected in each of the bonding portions 32 and 38, the gap is set to 2 mm or more, and the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are thermally welded to form a resonator 20. When doing so, the end face of the partition wall 26 and the bottom of the fitting portion 40 are in contact or slightly spaced (FIG. 5B). When the joining portions 32 and 38 of the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are butted against each other, the tip end edge of the partition wall 26 is in a state of being inserted into the fitting portion 40. The second divided portion 24 is bent so that the formation portion of the fitting portion 40 in the upper wall 34 is recessed downward (inside the resonance space 21), and the fitting portion 40 is formed on the convex end face of the recess 35. It is provided.

図5および図6に示すように、案内部42は、第2分割部24における上壁34の下面から垂下して、嵌合部40の溝開口よりも下方(仕切り壁26の根元側)へ延出するように形成されている。また、案内部42は、仕切り壁26を嵌合部40に挿入する方向(挿入方向)に向かうにつれて、該嵌合部40の溝開口縁へ向かうように傾斜する案内面43を有している。案内部42は、上壁34の下面から第2外壁36と同一方向である下方へ延出するよう形成された板状の突片であり、上壁34の凹部35の側面から凸端面にかけて、嵌合部40の脇に該嵌合部40の溝開口と重ならないように設けられている。案内部42は、その板厚方向が嵌合部40の溝の延在方向と同じになるように設けられ、嵌合部40の溝側の端面が案内面43となっている。第2分割部24には、仕切り壁26を板厚方向に挟んで案内面43が対向するように、対をなす案内部42,42が配置されており(図6参照)、対をなす案内部42,42の組が、嵌合部40の溝の延在方向に離間して複数組設けられている(図7参照)。案内部42は、仕切り壁26の板面に相対する案内面43が、嵌合部40の溝開口縁に連なると共に、下方へ向かうにつれて該仕切り壁26の板面より離れるように傾斜して形成されている。対をなす案内部42,42は、嵌合部40を挟んで対称な形状になっている。対をなす案内部42,42の案内面43,43間の間隔は、仕切り壁26の根元側(共鳴空間21の内側)から嵌合部40の溝開口へ向かうにつれて狭くなるように構成され、仕切り壁26の板厚よりも大きく設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the guide portion 42 hangs down from the lower surface of the upper wall 34 in the second divided portion 24 and is lower than the groove opening of the fitting portion 40 (the root side of the partition wall 26). It is formed to extend. Further, the guide portion 42 has a guide surface 43 which inclines toward the groove opening edge of the fitting portion 40 as it goes in a direction (insertion direction) in which the partition wall 26 is inserted into the fitting portion 40. . The guide portion 42 is a plate-like protrusion formed to extend downward from the lower surface of the upper wall 34 in the same direction as the second outer wall 36, and extends from the side surface of the recess 35 of the upper wall 34 to the convex end surface It is provided beside the fitting portion 40 so as not to overlap with the groove opening of the fitting portion 40. The guide portion 42 is provided such that the thickness direction thereof is the same as the extending direction of the groove of the fitting portion 40, and the end face on the groove side of the fitting portion 40 is a guide surface 43. In the second divided portion 24, the pair of guide portions 42, 42 are arranged such that the guide surfaces 43 face each other with the partition wall 26 sandwiched in the thickness direction (see FIG. 6), and the pair of guides A plurality of sets of the parts 42, 42 are provided separately in the extending direction of the groove of the fitting part 40 (see FIG. 7). The guide portion 42 is formed such that the guide surface 43 facing the plate surface of the partition wall 26 is continuous with the groove opening edge of the fitting portion 40 and is inclined so as to be away from the plate surface of the partition wall 26 as it goes downward. It is done. The pair of guide portions 42, 42 are symmetrical with respect to the fitting portion 40. The distance between the guide surfaces 43, 43 of the pair of guide portions 42, 42 is configured so as to narrow from the root side of the partition wall 26 (inside the resonance space 21) toward the groove opening of the fitting portion 40, The thickness is set larger than the thickness of the partition wall 26.

図4および図7に示すように、挟持部44は、第2分割部24における第2外壁36の内面に、嵌合部40に連なるように設けられている。第2分割部24には、仕切り壁26の側端面を挟んで対向する第2外壁36のそれぞれに挟持部44が設けられ、対向配置された挟持部44を対称な形状としてある。挟持部44は、仕切り壁26の挿入方向に延在し、嵌合部40に嵌合する先端縁を除く仕切り壁26の仕切り延出部分側縁に嵌合する溝状に形成されている。実施例の挟持部44は、第2外壁36の内面から共鳴空間21の内側へ延出するよう形成されて、空気流通方向前後に対向配置された一対の板状片の間に画成される溝で構成される。挟持部44は、その溝幅(対向する板状片の間隔)が仕切り壁26の板厚と同じまたはわずかに小さく設定され、向かい合う仕切り壁26の板面と挟持部44の溝壁とが接するようになっている。また、挟持部44に嵌まった仕切り壁26の側端面は、挟持部44の底(第2外壁36の内面)に接するように設定しても、挟持部44に嵌まった仕切り壁26の側端面と挟持部44の底との間に隙間があくように設定しても、何れであってもよい。なお、挟持部44に嵌まった仕切り壁26の側端面と挟持部44の底との間に隙間があくように設定することで、この隙間によって仕切り壁26および第2分割部24との間の寸法誤差を吸収することができる。挟持部44を画成する板状片は、下端面が第2接合部38の下端面と揃うように形成されて、第1分割部22の第1接合部32と接合される。また、挟持部44は、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とを組み付ける際に仕切り壁26の挿入始端となる下部開口が、上から下に向かうにつれて広くなるように開いている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the holding portion 44 is provided on the inner surface of the second outer wall 36 in the second divided portion 24 so as to be continuous with the fitting portion 40. In the second divided portion 24, sandwiching portions 44 are provided on each of the second outer walls 36 facing each other across the side end face of the partition wall 26, and the sandwiching portions 44 disposed opposite to each other have a symmetrical shape. The sandwiching portion 44 extends in the insertion direction of the partition wall 26 and is formed in a groove shape fitted to the partition extension side edge of the partition wall 26 except for the tip edge fitted to the fitting portion 40. The holding portion 44 of the embodiment is formed to extend from the inner surface of the second outer wall 36 to the inside of the resonance space 21 and is defined between a pair of plate-like pieces disposed opposite to each other in the air flow direction. It consists of grooves. The width of the groove 44 (the distance between the opposing plate-like pieces) is set to be the same as or slightly smaller than the thickness of the partition wall 26, and the plate surface of the partition wall 26 facing each other contacts the groove wall of the sandwiching portion 44. It is supposed to be. Further, even if the side end face of the partition wall 26 fitted in the sandwiching portion 44 is set so as to contact the bottom of the sandwiching portion 44 (the inner surface of the second outer wall 36), the side wall of the partition wall 26 fitted in the sandwiching portion 44 A gap may be set between the side end surface and the bottom of the holding portion 44 or may be set. The gap between the partition wall 26 and the second divided portion 24 is set by setting the gap between the side end surface of the partition wall 26 fitted in the sandwiching portion 44 and the bottom of the sandwiching portion 44 by this gap. Can be absorbed. The plate-like piece defining the sandwiching portion 44 is formed so that the lower end face is aligned with the lower end face of the second joint portion 38, and is joined to the first joint portion 32 of the first divided portion 22. Further, the lower opening which becomes the insertion start end of the partition wall 26 when the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are assembled is opened so as to widen from the upper side to the lower side when the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are assembled.

〔実施例の作用〕
次に、実施例に係るレゾネータ20の作用について説明する。第1分割部22の第1接合部32および第2分割部24の第2接合部38を熱板で加熱して、溶融させた第1接合部32と第2接合部38を互いに突き合わせることで、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とを溶着したレゾネータが得られる。仕切り壁26は、第1分割部22および第1ダクト分体14にリブ形状で一体的に成形されるので、成形収縮等に起因して板厚方向や立設方向(嵌合部40への挿入方向)に変形することがある。実施例のレゾネータ20によれば、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とを組み合わせる際に、嵌合部40の溝開口へ向けて傾斜する案内部42の案内面43で案内して、板厚方向へ変形した仕切り壁26の先端縁を本来あるべき位置に矯正することができ、仕切り壁26の先端縁を嵌合部40に確実に嵌め合わせることができる。案内部42は、仕切り壁26の板面に相対する案内面43が、嵌合部40の溝開口縁に連なると共に、仕切り壁26の根元側へ向かうにつれて該仕切り壁26の板面より離れるように傾斜して形成されているので、第1分割部22と第2分割部24との突き合わせに合わせて、板厚方向へ変形した仕切り壁26の先端縁を嵌合部40に円滑に案内することができる。第2分割部24には、仕切り壁26を板厚方向に挟んで案内面43が対向するよう、対をなす案内部42,42が配置されているから、仕切り壁26が板厚方向の何れの向きに変形していたとしても、仕切り壁26の先端縁を適切な位置に矯正することができ、仕切り壁26の先端縁を嵌合部40に、より確実に嵌め合わせることができる。また、嵌合部40は、溝状に形成されているので、仕切り壁26の立設方向への収縮を溝の深さにより吸収して、仕切り壁26の先端縁を嵌合部40に確実に嵌め合わせることができる。そして、レゾネータ20は、嵌合部40に嵌合した仕切り壁26における仕切り延出部分の先端縁が全体に亘って嵌合部40に板厚方向に挟まれる構成であるから、仕切り壁26で仕切った共鳴室21a,21bの間を塞ぐことができる。
[Operation of Example]
Next, the operation of the resonator 20 according to the embodiment will be described. The first bonding portion 32 of the first divided portion 22 and the second bonding portion 38 of the second divided portion 24 are heated by a heating plate to abut the melted first bonding portion 32 and second bonding portion 38 with each other Thus, a resonator in which the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are welded is obtained. Since the partition wall 26 is integrally formed with the first divided portion 22 and the first duct division 14 in a rib shape, the plate thickness direction and the erecting direction (to the fitting portion 40) are caused due to molding shrinkage and the like. It may be deformed in the insertion direction). According to the resonator 20 of the embodiment, when the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are combined, they are guided by the guiding surface 43 of the guiding portion 42 inclined toward the groove opening of the fitting portion 40, The tip edge of the partition wall 26 deformed in the thickness direction can be corrected to the position that should be originally, and the tip edge of the partition wall 26 can be reliably fitted to the fitting portion 40. The guide portion 42 is such that the guide surface 43 facing the plate surface of the partition wall 26 is continuous with the groove opening edge of the fitting portion 40 and is separated from the plate surface of the partition wall 26 toward the root side of the partition wall 26 The tip edge of the partition wall 26 deformed in the plate thickness direction is smoothly guided to the fitting portion 40 in accordance with the butt between the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24. be able to. In the second divided portion 24, the pair of guide portions 42 and 42 are arranged such that the guide surfaces 43 face each other with the partition wall 26 interposed therebetween in the plate thickness direction. Even if the end of the partition wall 26 is deformed, the front end edge of the partition wall 26 can be corrected to an appropriate position, and the front end edge of the partition wall 26 can be fitted to the fitting portion 40 more reliably. Further, since the fitting portion 40 is formed in a groove shape, the contraction of the partition wall 26 in the erecting direction is absorbed by the depth of the groove, and the tip edge of the partition wall 26 is reliably secured to the fitting portion 40. Can be fitted to The resonator 20 has a configuration in which the tip end edge of the partition extension portion of the partition wall 26 fitted in the fitting portion 40 is sandwiched in the thickness direction by the fitting portion 40 over the whole. The space between the divided resonance chambers 21a and 21b can be closed.

実施例のレゾネータ20によれば、第1分割部22と第2分割部24とを組み合わせる際に、第1分割部22の外縁よりも延出する仕切り壁26の延出部分側縁を挟持部44によって案内して、挟持部44と連なる嵌合部40に仕切り壁26の先端縁が挿入されるように誘導できるので、仕切り壁26の先端縁を嵌合部40により確実に嵌め合わせることができる。また、レゾネータ20は、挟持部44に嵌合した仕切り壁26の延出部分側縁が挟持部44に板厚方向に挟まれる構成であるから、仕切り壁26で仕切った共鳴室21a,21bの間をより確実に塞ぐことができる。レゾネータ20は、仕切り壁26を嵌合部40および挟持部44に嵌め合わせて、接着や溶着することなく共鳴室21a,21bの間を仕切る構成であるから、仕切り壁26の先端面および側端面を相手方と溶着するために厚く設定する必要がなくなる。これにより、仕切り壁26を薄く設定することが可能となり、板厚に起因した成形収縮による仕切り壁26の変形自体を抑えることができる。   According to the resonator 20 of the embodiment, when combining the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24, the extending portion side edge of the partition wall 26 extending beyond the outer edge of the first divided portion 22 is the clamping portion Since the leading edge of the partition wall 26 can be guided so as to be guided by the guide 44 and inserted into the fitting portion 40 connected to the holding portion 44, the leading edge of the partition wall 26 can be fitted securely by the fitting portion 40 it can. Further, the resonator 20 has a configuration in which the extending side edge of the partition wall 26 fitted in the sandwiching portion 44 is sandwiched by the sandwiching portion 44 in the plate thickness direction, the resonators 21 a and 21 b divided by the partition wall 26 It is possible to close the gap more reliably. The resonator 20 has a configuration in which the partition wall 26 is fitted to the fitting portion 40 and the sandwiching portion 44 to partition between the resonance chambers 21a and 21b without bonding or welding. Therefore, the tip end face and the side end face of the partition wall 26 There is no need to set it thick to weld with the other party. Thereby, the partition wall 26 can be set thin, and the deformation itself of the partition wall 26 due to the molding shrinkage due to the plate thickness can be suppressed.

第1分割部22および第2分割部24は、接合部32,38を溶融させて接合されるので、その接合代にわずかなばらつき(誤差)が生じてしまう。実施例のレゾネータ20によれば、互いに外縁を突き合わせた際に嵌合部40に嵌まった仕切り壁26の先端面と嵌合部40の底との間に隙間があくように設定されているから、当該隙間によって、第1分割部22と第2分割部24との溶着により発生する誤差を吸収することができる。   Since the first divided portion 22 and the second divided portion 24 are bonded by melting the bonding portions 32 and 38, a slight variation (error) occurs in the bonding margin. According to the resonator 20 of the embodiment, a gap is set between the tip end surface of the partition wall 26 fitted in the fitting portion 40 and the bottom of the fitting portion 40 when the outer edges are butted against each other. Therefore, an error generated by welding of the first division 22 and the second division 24 can be absorbed by the gap.

このように、レゾネータ20は、共鳴室21a,21bの間が仕切り壁26で適切に仕切られているから、それぞれの共鳴室21a,21bにおいて狙いとする周波数成分を効果的に低減することができる。しかも、第1分割部22が吸気ダクト10における空気流通路12を画成する第1ダクト分体14と一体的に形成されているから、部品点数を減らすことができる。従来のように仕切り壁26の先端縁を溶着する構造であると、仕切り壁26を厚くする必要がある。実施例では、案内部42によって仕切り壁26を嵌合部40に確実に挿入することができるので、仕切り壁26を厚く設定する必要がなくなり、仕切り壁26を薄く設定してレゾネータ20の軽量化を図ることができる。更に、変形を防止するために長く設定されていた成形サイクルを短縮化することができる。案内部42は、第2外壁36と同一方向へ延出する形状であるので、スライド機構などの複雑な構成は必要がなく、簡易な型設備で実現可能である。案内部42を増やしたり、案内部42を大きくしたり、案内面43の角度を変えるなど調節は、成形型を切削することで可能であるから、成形型の改造費用を低減することができる。   As described above, since the resonator 20 is appropriately partitioned between the resonance chambers 21a and 21b by the partition wall 26, it is possible to effectively reduce the targeted frequency components in the respective resonance chambers 21a and 21b. . Moreover, since the first divided portion 22 is integrally formed with the first duct division 14 that defines the air flow passage 12 in the intake duct 10, the number of parts can be reduced. If it is a structure which welds the front-end edge of the partition wall 26 conventionally, it is necessary to thicken the partition wall 26. As shown in FIG. In the embodiment, since the partition wall 26 can be reliably inserted into the fitting portion 40 by the guide portion 42, it is not necessary to set the partition wall 26 thick, and the partition wall 26 is set thin to reduce the weight of the resonator 20. Can be Furthermore, the molding cycle, which has been set long to prevent deformation, can be shortened. Since the guide portion 42 has a shape extending in the same direction as the second outer wall 36, a complicated configuration such as a slide mechanism is not necessary, and the guide portion 42 can be realized by a simple mold installation. Adjustments such as increasing the number of guides 42, increasing the size of the guides 42, changing the angle of the guide surface 43, and the like can be made by cutting the mold, so the cost for remodeling the mold can be reduced.

(変更例)
前述した実施例に限らず、例えば以下のようにも変更可能である。
(1)レゾネータは、仕切り壁によって共鳴空間を3つ以上の共鳴室に仕切る構成であってもよい。
(2)仕切り壁は、第1分割部の外縁よりも外方へ延出せず、先端縁が第1分割部の外縁と揃う、または第1分割部の内側に位置する構成であってもよい。この場合、嵌合部が第2分割部の外縁より外方へ延出する。
(3)第2分割部を、ダクトにおける空気流通路を画成するダクト分体と一体的に形成してもよい。
(Modification example)
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as follows, for example.
(1) The resonator may be configured to divide the resonance space into three or more resonance chambers by a partition wall.
(2) The partition wall may not extend outward beyond the outer edge of the first divided portion, and the tip end edge may be aligned with the outer edge of the first divided portion, or may be positioned inside the first divided portion . In this case, the fitting portion extends outward from the outer edge of the second divided portion.
(3) The second divided portion may be integrally formed with a duct segment defining an air flow passage in the duct.

10 吸気ダクト(ダクト),12 空気流通路,14 第1ダクト分体(ダクト分体),
21 共鳴空間,21a 第1共鳴室,21b 第2共鳴室,22 第1分割部,
24 第2分割部,26 仕切り壁,40 嵌合部,42 案内部,43 案内面,
44 挟持部
10 intake duct (duct), 12 airflow passage, 14 first duct division (duct division),
21 resonance space 21a first resonance chamber 21b second resonance chamber 22 first division portion
24 second divided portion, 26 partition wall, 40 fitting portion, 42 guiding portion, 43 guiding surface,
44 Holding part

Claims (6)

共鳴空間を仕切り壁で仕切って複数の共鳴室が画成されたレゾネータにおいて、
前記共鳴空間を画成する外郭を構成し、前記仕切り壁が設けられた第1分割部と、
前記共鳴空間を画成する外郭を構成し、前記第1分割部と互いに突き合わせた外縁が固定される第2分割部とを備え、
前記第2分割部は、
前記仕切り壁の先端縁が嵌合する溝状に形成され、該仕切り壁の先端縁を板厚方向に挟む嵌合部と、
前記嵌合部よりも前記仕切り壁の根元側へ延出するように形成され、前記仕切り壁を嵌合部に挿入する方向に向かうにつれて該嵌合部の溝開口縁へ向かうように傾斜する案内面を有する案内部とを備えた
ことを特徴とするレゾネータ。
In a resonator in which a plurality of resonance chambers are defined by dividing a resonance space by a partition wall,
A first division portion that constitutes an outer shell that defines the resonance space and is provided with the partition wall;
An outer shell which defines the resonance space, and a second divided portion fixed to an outer edge of the first divided portion that abuts on each other;
The second division unit is
A fitting portion formed in a groove shape in which the tip end edge of the partition wall is fitted, and sandwiching the tip end edge of the partition wall in a plate thickness direction;
A guide which is formed so as to extend to the root side of the partition wall than the fitting portion, and which inclines toward the groove opening edge of the fitting portion as the partition wall is inserted into the fitting portion. A resonator comprising: a guide portion having a surface.
前記仕切り壁は、一面が開放する箱状に形成された前記第1分割部の開口縁よりも外方へ延出するように形成され、
前記第2分割部は、前記嵌合部に連なる溝状に形成されて、前記仕切り壁において前記開口縁よりも延出する延出部分の側縁を板厚方向に挟む挟持部を備えた請求項1記載のレゾネータ。
The partition wall is formed so as to extend outward beyond the opening edge of the first divided portion formed in a box shape having one surface open,
The second divided portion is formed in a groove shape continuous with the fitting portion, and includes a holding portion which holds the side edge of the extending portion which extends beyond the opening edge in the partition wall in the thickness direction. The resonator according to Item 1.
互いに外縁を突き合わせた際に前記嵌合部に嵌まった前記仕切り壁の先端面と該嵌合部の底との間に隙間があくように設定された前記第1分割部および前記第2分割部は、その外縁を溶着してある請求項1または2記載のレゾネータ。   The first divided portion and the second divided portion set such that a gap is provided between the bottom surface of the fitting portion and the tip end surface of the partition wall fitted to the fitting portion when the outer edges are butted against each other The resonator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the portion has its outer edge welded. 前記案内部は、前記仕切り壁の板面に相対する前記案内面が、前記嵌合部の溝開口縁に連なると共に、前記仕切り壁の根元側へ向かうにつれて該仕切り壁の板面より離れるように傾斜して形成された請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載のレゾネータ。   The guide portion is such that the guide surface facing the plate surface of the partition wall is continuous with the groove opening edge of the fitting portion and is separated from the plate surface of the partition wall toward the root side of the partition wall The resonator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is formed to be inclined. 前記案内部が、前記仕切り壁を板厚方向に挟んで前記案内面が対向するように配置された請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載のレゾネータ。   The resonator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the guide portion is disposed such that the guide surfaces face each other across the partition wall in a thickness direction. 前記第1分割部および前記第2分割部の何れか一方は、ダクトにおける空気流通路を画成するダクト分体と一体的に形成された請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載のレゾネータ。   The resonator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein any one of the first dividing portion and the second dividing portion is integrally formed with a duct segment defining an air flow passage in the duct. .
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